Commit Graph

1925 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Paolo Bonzini
c8494cb8b1 target/i386: avoid calling gen_eob_syscall before tb_stop
syscall and sysret only have one exit, so they do not need to
generate the end-of-translation code inline.  It can be
deferred to tb_stop.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-25 13:28:01 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
9594b59331 target/i386: document and group DISAS_* constants
Place DISAS_* constants that update cpu_eip first, and
the "jump" ones last.  Add comments explaining the differences
and usage.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-25 13:28:01 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
abdcc5c8ef target/i386: set CC_OP in helpers if they want CC_OP_EFLAGS
Mark cc_op as clean and do not spill it at the end of the translation block.
Technically this is a tiny bit less efficient, but:

* it results in translations that are a tiny bit smaller

* for most of these instructions, it is not unlikely that they are close to
the end of the basic block, in which case cc_op would not be overwritten

* anyway the cost is probably dwarfed by that of computing flags.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-25 13:28:01 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
a0625efd4d target/i386: cpu_load_eflags already sets cc_op
No need to set it again at the end of the translation block, cc_op_dirty
can be set to false.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-25 13:28:01 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
f6ac77eab6 target/i386: remove unnecessary gen_update_cc_op before gen_eob*
This is already handled in gen_eob().  Before adding another DISAS_*
case, remove the double calls.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-25 13:28:01 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
69d7281262 target/i386: cleanup eob handling of RSM
gen_helper_rsm cannot generate an exception, and reloads the flags.
So there's no need to spill cc_op and update cpu_eip, but on the
other hand cc_op must be reset to CC_OP_EFLAGS before returning.

It all works by chance, because by spilling cc_op before the call
to the helper, it becomes non-dirty and gen_eob will not overwrite
the CC_OP_EFLAGS value that is placed there by the helper.  But
let's clean it up.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-25 13:28:01 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
f0f0136abb target/i386: no single-step exception after MOV or POP SS
Intel SDM 18.3.1.4 "If an occurrence of the MOV or POP instruction
loads the SS register executes with EFLAGS.TF = 1, no single-step debug
exception occurs following the MOV or POP instruction."

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-25 13:27:54 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
8225bff7c5 target/i386: disable jmp_opt if EFLAGS.RF is 1
If EFLAGS.RF is 1, special processing in gen_eob_worker() is needed and
therefore goto_tb cannot be used.

Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-25 10:00:12 +02:00
donsheng
84d4b72854 target-i386: hyper-v: Correct kvm_hv_handle_exit return value
This bug fix addresses the incorrect return value of kvm_hv_handle_exit for
KVM_EXIT_HYPERV_SYNIC, which should be EXCP_INTERRUPT.

Handling of KVM_EXIT_HYPERV_SYNIC in QEMU needs to be synchronous.
This means that async_synic_update should run in the current QEMU vCPU
thread before returning to KVM, returning EXCP_INTERRUPT to guarantee this.
Returning 0 can cause async_synic_update to run asynchronously.

One problem (kvm-unit-tests's hyperv_synic test fails with timeout error)
caused by this bug:

When a guest VM writes to the HV_X64_MSR_SCONTROL MSR to enable Hyper-V SynIC,
a VM exit is triggered and processed by the kvm_hv_handle_exit function of the
QEMU vCPU. This function then calls the async_synic_update function to set
synic->sctl_enabled to true. A true value of synic->sctl_enabled is required
before creating SINT routes using the hyperv_sint_route_new() function.

If kvm_hv_handle_exit returns 0 for KVM_EXIT_HYPERV_SYNIC, the current QEMU
vCPU thread may return to KVM and enter the guest VM before running
async_synic_update. In such case, the hyperv_synic test’s subsequent call to
synic_ctl(HV_TEST_DEV_SINT_ROUTE_CREATE, ...) immediately after writing to
HV_X64_MSR_SCONTROL can cause QEMU’s hyperv_sint_route_new() function to return
prematurely (because synic->sctl_enabled is false).

If the SINT route is not created successfully, the SINT interrupt will not be
fired, resulting in a timeout error in the hyperv_synic test.

Fixes: 267e071bd6 (“hyperv: make overlay pages for SynIC”)
Suggested-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dongsheng Zhang <dongsheng.x.zhang@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240521200114.11588-1-dongsheng.x.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-22 19:56:28 +02:00
Zhao Liu
5eb608a13b i386/cpu: Use CPUCacheInfo.share_level to encode CPUID[0x8000001D].EAX[bits 25:14]
CPUID[0x8000001D].EAX[bits 25:14] NumSharingCache: number of logical
processors sharing cache.

The number of logical processors sharing this cache is
NumSharingCache + 1.

After cache models have topology information, we can use
CPUCacheInfo.share_level to decide which topology level to be encoded
into CPUID[0x8000001D].EAX[bits 25:14].

Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240424154929.1487382-22-zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-22 19:56:27 +02:00
Zhao Liu
f602eb925a i386/cpu: Use CPUCacheInfo.share_level to encode CPUID[4]
CPUID[4].EAX[bits 25:14] is used to represent the cache topology for
Intel CPUs.

After cache models have topology information, we can use
CPUCacheInfo.share_level to decide which topology level to be encoded
into CPUID[4].EAX[bits 25:14].

And since with the helper max_processor_ids_for_cache(), the filed
CPUID[4].EAX[bits 25:14] (original virable "num_apic_ids") is parsed
based on cpu topology levels, which are verified when parsing -smp, it's
no need to check this value by "assert(num_apic_ids > 0)" again, so
remove this assert().

Additionally, wrap the encoding of CPUID[4].EAX[bits 31:26] into a
helper to make the code cleaner.

Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240424154929.1487382-21-zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-22 19:56:27 +02:00
Zhao Liu
9fcba76ab9 i386: Add cache topology info in CPUCacheInfo
Currently, by default, the cache topology is encoded as:
1. i/d cache is shared in one core.
2. L2 cache is shared in one core.
3. L3 cache is shared in one die.

This default general setting has caused a misunderstanding, that is, the
cache topology is completely equated with a specific cpu topology, such
as the connection between L2 cache and core level, and the connection
between L3 cache and die level.

In fact, the settings of these topologies depend on the specific
platform and are not static. For example, on Alder Lake-P, every
four Atom cores share the same L2 cache.

Thus, we should explicitly define the corresponding cache topology for
different cache models to increase scalability.

Except legacy_l2_cache_cpuid2 (its default topo level is
CPU_TOPO_LEVEL_UNKNOW), explicitly set the corresponding topology level
for all other cache models. In order to be compatible with the existing
cache topology, set the CPU_TOPO_LEVEL_CORE level for the i/d cache, set
the CPU_TOPO_LEVEL_CORE level for L2 cache, and set the
CPU_TOPO_LEVEL_DIE level for L3 cache.

The field for CPUID[4].EAX[bits 25:14] or CPUID[0x8000001D].EAX[bits
25:14] will be set based on CPUCacheInfo.share_level.

Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240424154929.1487382-20-zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-22 19:43:29 +02:00
Zhao Liu
588208346f i386/cpu: Introduce module-id to X86CPU
Introduce module-id to be consistent with the module-id field in
CpuInstanceProperties.

Following the legacy smp check rules, also add the module_id validity
into x86_cpu_pre_plug().

Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Zhuocheng Ding <zhuocheng.ding@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhuocheng Ding <zhuocheng.ding@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240424154929.1487382-17-zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-22 19:43:29 +02:00
Zhao Liu
5304873acd i386: Expose module level in CPUID[0x1F]
Linux kernel (from v6.4, with commit edc0a2b595765 ("x86/topology: Fix
erroneous smp_num_siblings on Intel Hybrid platforms") is able to
handle platforms with Module level enumerated via CPUID.1F.

Expose the module level in CPUID[0x1F] if the machine has more than 1
modules.

Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240424154929.1487382-15-zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-22 19:43:29 +02:00
Zhao Liu
3568adc995 i386: Support modules_per_die in X86CPUTopoInfo
Support module level in i386 cpu topology structure "X86CPUTopoInfo".

Since x86 does not yet support the "modules" parameter in "-smp",
X86CPUTopoInfo.modules_per_die is currently always 1.

Therefore, the module level width in APIC ID, which can be calculated by
"apicid_bitwidth_for_count(topo_info->modules_per_die)", is always 0 for
now, so we can directly add APIC ID related helpers to support module
level parsing.

In addition, update topology structure in test-x86-topo.c.

Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Zhuocheng Ding <zhuocheng.ding@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhuocheng Ding <zhuocheng.ding@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240424154929.1487382-14-zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-22 19:43:29 +02:00
Zhao Liu
81c392ab5c i386: Introduce module level cpu topology to CPUX86State
Intel CPUs implement module level on hybrid client products (e.g.,
ADL-N, MTL, etc) and E-core server products.

A module contains a set of cores that share certain resources (in
current products, the resource usually includes L2 cache, as well as
module scoped features and MSRs).

Module level support is the prerequisite for L2 cache topology on
module level. With module level, we can implement the Guest's CPU
topology and future cache topology to be consistent with the Host's on
Intel hybrid client/E-core server platforms.

Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Zhuocheng Ding <zhuocheng.ding@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhuocheng Ding <zhuocheng.ding@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240424154929.1487382-13-zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-22 19:43:29 +02:00
Zhao Liu
822bce9f58 i386/cpu: Decouple CPUID[0x1F] subleaf with specific topology level
At present, the subleaf 0x02 of CPUID[0x1F] is bound to the "die" level.

In fact, the specific topology level exposed in 0x1F depends on the
platform's support for extension levels (module, tile and die).

To help expose "module" level in 0x1F, decouple CPUID[0x1F] subleaf
with specific topology level.

Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240424154929.1487382-12-zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-22 19:43:29 +02:00
Zhao Liu
0f6ed7ba13 i386: Split topology types of CPUID[0x1F] from the definitions of CPUID[0xB]
CPUID[0xB] defines SMT, Core and Invalid types, and this leaf is shared
by Intel and AMD CPUs.

But for extended topology levels, Intel CPU (in CPUID[0x1F]) and AMD CPU
(in CPUID[0x80000026]) have the different definitions with different
enumeration values.

Though CPUID[0x80000026] hasn't been implemented in QEMU, to avoid
possible misunderstanding, split topology types of CPUID[0x1F] from the
definitions of CPUID[0xB] and introduce CPUID[0x1F]-specific topology
types.

Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240424154929.1487382-11-zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-22 19:43:29 +02:00
Zhao Liu
6ddeb0ec8c i386/cpu: Introduce bitmap to cache available CPU topology levels
Currently, QEMU checks the specify number of topology domains to detect
if there's extended topology levels (e.g., checking nr_dies).

With this bitmap, the extended CPU topology (the levels other than SMT,
core and package) could be easier to detect without touching the
topology details.

This is also in preparation for the follow-up to decouple CPUID[0x1F]
subleaf with specific topology level.

Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240424154929.1487382-10-zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-22 19:43:29 +02:00
Zhao Liu
2613747a79 i386/cpu: Consolidate the use of topo_info in cpu_x86_cpuid()
In cpu_x86_cpuid(), there are many variables in representing the cpu
topology, e.g., topo_info, cs->nr_cores and cs->nr_threads.

Since the names of cs->nr_cores and cs->nr_threads do not accurately
represent its meaning, the use of cs->nr_cores or cs->nr_threads is
prone to confusion and mistakes.

And the structure X86CPUTopoInfo names its members clearly, thus the
variable "topo_info" should be preferred.

In addition, in cpu_x86_cpuid(), to uniformly use the topology variable,
replace env->dies with topo_info.dies_per_pkg as well.

Suggested-by: Robert Hoo <robert.hu@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240424154929.1487382-9-zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-22 19:43:29 +02:00
Zhao Liu
9a085c4b4a i386/cpu: Use APIC ID info get NumSharingCache for CPUID[0x8000001D].EAX[bits 25:14]
The commit 8f4202fb10 ("i386: Populate AMD Processor Cache Information
for cpuid 0x8000001D") adds the cache topology for AMD CPU by encoding
the number of sharing threads directly.

From AMD's APM, NumSharingCache (CPUID[0x8000001D].EAX[bits 25:14])
means [1]:

The number of logical processors sharing this cache is the value of
this field incremented by 1. To determine which logical processors are
sharing a cache, determine a Share Id for each processor as follows:

ShareId = LocalApicId >> log2(NumSharingCache+1)

Logical processors with the same ShareId then share a cache. If
NumSharingCache+1 is not a power of two, round it up to the next power
of two.

From the description above, the calculation of this field should be same
as CPUID[4].EAX[bits 25:14] for Intel CPUs. So also use the offsets of
APIC ID to calculate this field.

[1]: APM, vol.3, appendix.E.4.15 Function 8000_001Dh--Cache Topology
     Information

Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240424154929.1487382-8-zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-22 19:43:29 +02:00
Zhao Liu
88dd4ca06c i386/cpu: Use APIC ID info to encode cache topo in CPUID[4]
Refer to the fixes of cache_info_passthrough ([1], [2]) and SDM, the
CPUID.04H:EAX[bits 25:14] and CPUID.04H:EAX[bits 31:26] should use the
nearest power-of-2 integer.

The nearest power-of-2 integer can be calculated by pow2ceil() or by
using APIC ID offset/width (like L3 topology using 1 << die_offset [3]).

But in fact, CPUID.04H:EAX[bits 25:14] and CPUID.04H:EAX[bits 31:26]
are associated with APIC ID. For example, in linux kernel, the field
"num_threads_sharing" (Bits 25 - 14) is parsed with APIC ID. And for
another example, on Alder Lake P, the CPUID.04H:EAX[bits 31:26] is not
matched with actual core numbers and it's calculated by:
"(1 << (pkg_offset - core_offset)) - 1".

Therefore the topology information of APIC ID should be preferred to
calculate nearest power-of-2 integer for CPUID.04H:EAX[bits 25:14] and
CPUID.04H:EAX[bits 31:26]:
1. d/i cache is shared in a core, 1 << core_offset should be used
   instead of "cs->nr_threads" in encode_cache_cpuid4() for
   CPUID.04H.00H:EAX[bits 25:14] and CPUID.04H.01H:EAX[bits 25:14].
2. L2 cache is supposed to be shared in a core as for now, thereby
   1 << core_offset should also be used instead of "cs->nr_threads" in
   encode_cache_cpuid4() for CPUID.04H.02H:EAX[bits 25:14].
3. Similarly, the value for CPUID.04H:EAX[bits 31:26] should also be
   calculated with the bit width between the package and SMT levels in
   the APIC ID (1 << (pkg_offset - core_offset) - 1).

In addition, use APIC ID bits calculations to replace "pow2ceil()" for
cache_info_passthrough case.

[1]: efb3934adf ("x86: cpu: make sure number of addressable IDs for processor cores meets the spec")
[2]: d7caf13b5f ("x86: cpu: fixup number of addressable IDs for logical processors sharing cache")
[3]: d65af288a8 ("i386: Update new x86_apicid parsing rules with die_offset support")

Fixes: 7e3482f824 ("i386: Helpers to encode cache information consistently")
Suggested-by: Robert Hoo <robert.hu@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240424154929.1487382-7-zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-22 19:43:26 +02:00
Zhao Liu
12f6b8280f i386/cpu: Fix i/d-cache topology to core level for Intel CPU
For i-cache and d-cache, current QEMU hardcodes the maximum IDs for CPUs
sharing cache (CPUID.04H.00H:EAX[bits 25:14] and CPUID.04H.01H:EAX[bits
25:14]) to 0, and this means i-cache and d-cache are shared in the SMT
level.

This is correct if there's single thread per core, but is wrong for the
hyper threading case (one core contains multiple threads) since the
i-cache and d-cache are shared in the core level other than SMT level.

For AMD CPU, commit 8f4202fb10 ("i386: Populate AMD Processor Cache
Information for cpuid 0x8000001D") has already introduced i/d cache
topology as core level by default.

Therefore, in order to be compatible with both multi-threaded and
single-threaded situations, we should set i-cache and d-cache be shared
at the core level by default.

This fix changes the default i/d cache topology from per-thread to
per-core. Potentially, this change in L1 cache topology may affect the
performance of the VM if the user does not specifically specify the
topology or bind the vCPU. However, the way to achieve optimal
performance should be to create a reasonable topology and set the
appropriate vCPU affinity without relying on QEMU's default topology
structure.

Fixes: 7e3482f824 ("i386: Helpers to encode cache information consistently")
Suggested-by: Robert Hoo <robert.hu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240424154929.1487382-6-zhao1.liu@intel.com>
[Add compat property. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-22 19:39:33 +02:00
Binbin Wu
0117067131 target/i386: add control bits support for LAM
LAM uses CR3[61] and CR3[62] to configure/enable LAM on user pointers.
LAM uses CR4[28] to configure/enable LAM on supervisor pointers.

For CR3 LAM bits, no additional handling needed:
- TCG
  LAM is not supported for TCG of target-i386.  helper_write_crN() and
  helper_vmrun() check max physical address bits before calling
  cpu_x86_update_cr3(), no change needed, i.e. CR3 LAM bits are not allowed
  to be set in TCG.
- gdbstub
  x86_cpu_gdb_write_register() will call cpu_x86_update_cr3() to update cr3.
  Allow gdb to set the LAM bit(s) to CR3, if vcpu doesn't support LAM,
  KVM_SET_SREGS will fail as other reserved bits.

For CR4 LAM bit, its reservation depends on vcpu supporting LAM feature or
not.
- TCG
  LAM is not supported for TCG of target-i386.  helper_write_crN() and
  helper_vmrun() check CR4 reserved bit before calling cpu_x86_update_cr4(),
  i.e. CR4 LAM bit is not allowed to be set in TCG.
- gdbstub
  x86_cpu_gdb_write_register() will call cpu_x86_update_cr4() to update cr4.
  Mask out LAM bit on CR4 if vcpu doesn't support LAM.
- x86_cpu_reset_hold() doesn't need special handling.

Signed-off-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Xuelian Guo <xuelian.guo@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240112060042.19925-3-binbin.wu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-22 15:53:30 +02:00
Robert Hoo
ba67809059 target/i386: add support for LAM in CPUID enumeration
Linear Address Masking (LAM) is a new Intel CPU feature, which allows
software to use of the untranslated address bits for metadata.

The bit definition:
CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=1):EAX[26]

Add CPUID definition for LAM.

Note LAM feature is not supported for TCG of target-i386, LAM CPIUD bit
will not be added to TCG_7_1_EAX_FEATURES.

More info can be found in Intel ISE Chapter "LINEAR ADDRESS MASKING(LAM)"
https://cdrdv2.intel.com/v1/dl/getContent/671368

Signed-off-by: Robert Hoo <robert.hu@linux.intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Xuelian Guo <xuelian.guo@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240112060042.19925-2-binbin.wu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-22 15:53:30 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
ec56891984 target/i386: clean up AAM/AAD
The 32-bit AAM/AAD opcodes are using helpers that read and write flags and
env->regs[R_EAX].  Clean them up so that the table correctly includes AX
as a 16-bit input and output.

No real reason to do it to be honest, but they are nice one-output helpers
and it removes the masking of env->regs[R_EAX] that generic load/writeback
code already does.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240522123912.608497-1-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-22 15:53:30 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
d0414d71f6 target/i386: generate simpler code for ROL/ROR with immediate count
gen_rot_carry and gen_rot_overflow are meant to be called with count == NULL
if the count cannot be zero.  However this is not done in gen_ROL and gen_ROR,
and writing everywhere "can_be_zero ? count : NULL" is burdensome and less
readable.  Just pass can_be_zero as a separate argument.

gen_RCL and gen_RCR use a conditional branch to skip the computation
if count is zero, so they can pass false unconditionally to gen_rot_overflow.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240522123914.608516-1-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-22 15:53:30 +02:00
Richard Henderson
dfc7228be3 target/i386: Use translator_ldub for everything
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-05-15 08:55:19 +02:00
Richard Henderson
962a145cdc accel/tcg: Provide default implementation of disas_log
Almost all of the disas_log implementations are identical.
Unify them within translator_loop.

Drop extra Priv/Virt logging from target/riscv.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-05-15 08:55:18 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
1b1badf3c5 i386: select correct components for no-board build
The local APIC is a part of the CPU and has callbacks that are invoked
from multiple accelerators.

The IOAPIC on the other hand is optional, but ioapic_eoi_broadcast is
used by common x86 code to implement the IOAPIC's implicit EOI mode.
Add a stub in case the IOAPIC device is not included but the APIC is.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240509170044.190795-13-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-10 15:45:15 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
fe01af5d47 target/i386: fix feature dependency for WAITPKG
The VMX feature bit depends on general availability of WAITPKG,
not the other way round.

Fixes: 33cc88261c ("target/i386: add support for VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_USER_WAIT_PAUSE", 2023-08-28)
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-10 15:45:14 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
3fabbe0b7d target/i386: move prefetch and multi-byte UD/NOP to new decoder
These are trivial to add, and moving them to the new decoder fixes some
corner cases: raising #UD instead of an instruction fetch page fault for
the undefined opcodes, and incorrectly rejecting 0F 18 prefetches with
register operands (which are treated as reserved NOPs).

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-10 15:45:14 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
40a3ec7b5f target/i386: rdpkru/wrpkru are no-prefix instructions
Reject 0x66/0xf3/0xf2 in front of them.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-10 15:45:14 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
41c685dc59 target/i386: fix operand size for DATA16 REX.W POPCNT
According to the manual, 32-bit vs 64-bit is governed by REX.W
and REX ignores the 0x66 prefix.  This can be confirmed with this
program:

    #include <stdio.h>
    int main()
    {
       int x = 0x12340000;
       int y;
       asm("popcntl %1, %0" : "=r" (y) : "r" (x)); printf("%x\n", y);
       asm("mov $-1, %0; .byte 0x66; popcntl %1, %0" : "+r" (y) : "r" (x)); printf("%x\n", y);
       asm("mov $-1, %0; .byte 0x66; popcntq %q1, %q0" : "+r" (y) : "r" (x)); printf("%x\n", y);
    }

which prints 5/ffff0000/5 on real hardware and 5/ffff0000/ffff0000
on QEMU.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-10 15:45:14 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
9f07e47a5e target/i386: remove PCOMMIT from TCG, deprecate property
The PCOMMIT instruction was never included in any physical processor.
TCG implements it as a no-op instruction, but its utility is debatable
to say the least.  Drop it from the decoder since it is only available
with "-cpu max", which does not guarantee migration compatibility
across versions, and deprecate the property just in case someone is
using it as "pcommit=off".

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-10 15:45:14 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
8b4d80bb53 misc: Use QEMU header path relative to include/ directory
QEMU headers are relative to the include/ directory,
not to the project root directory. Remove "include/".

See also:
https://www.qemu.org/docs/master/devel/style.html#include-directives

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240507142737.95735-1-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-05-09 00:07:21 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
d4e6d40c36 target/i386: remove duplicate prefix decoding
Now that a bulk of opcodes go through the new decoder, it is sensible
to do some cleanup.  Go immediately through disas_insn_new and only jump
back after parsing the prefixes.

disas_insn() now only contains the three sigsetjmp cases, and they
are more easily managed if they are inlined into i386_tr_translate_insn.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-07 08:53:26 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
ef309ec2a6 target/i386: split legacy decoder into a separate function
Split the bits that have some duplication with disas_insn_new, from
those that should be the main topic of the conversion.  This is the
first step towards removing duplicate decoding of prefixes between
disas_insn and disas_insn_new.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-07 08:53:26 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
7795b455dd target/i386: decode x87 instructions in a separate function
These are unlikely to be converted to the table-based decoding
soon (perhaps there could be generic ESC decoding in decode-new.c.inc
for the Mod/RM byte, but not operand decoding), so keep them separate
from the remaining legacy-decoded instructions.

Acked-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-07 08:53:26 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
aef4f4affd target/i386: remove now-converted opcodes from old decoder
Send all converted opcodes to disas_insn_new() directly from the big
decoding switch statement; once more, the debugging/bisecting logic
disappears.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-07 08:53:26 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
3519b813e1 target/i386: port extensions of one-byte opcodes to new decoder
A few two-byte opcodes are simple extensions of existing one-byte opcodes;
they are easy to decode and need no change to emit.c.inc.  Port them to
the new decoder.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-07 08:53:26 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
37861fa519 target/i386: move BSWAP to new decoder
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-07 08:53:26 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
2b8046f361 target/i386: move remaining conditional operations to new decoder
Move long-displacement Jcc, SETcc and CMOVcc to the new decoder.
While filling in the tables makes the code seem longer, the new
emitters are all just one line of code.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-07 08:53:26 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
40c4b92f1c target/i386: merge and enlarge a few ranges for call to disas_insn_new
Since new opcodes are not going to be added in translate.c, round the
case labels that call to disas_insn_new(), including whole sets of
eight opcodes when possible.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-07 08:53:26 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
d7c41a60d0 target/i386: move C0-FF opcodes to new decoder (except for x87)
The shift instructions are rewritten instead of reusing code from the old
decoder.  Rotates use CC_OP_ADCOX more extensively and generally rely
more on the optimizer, so that the code generators are shared between
the immediate-count and variable-count cases.

In particular, this makes gen_RCL and gen_RCR pretty efficient for the
count == 1 case, which becomes (apart from a few extra movs) something like:

  (compute_cc_all if needed)
  // save old value for OF calculation
  mov     cc_src2, T0
  // the bulk of RCL is just this!
  deposit T0, cc_src, T0, 1, TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1
  // compute carry
  shr     cc_dst, cc_src2, length - 1
  and     cc_dst, cc_dst, 1
  // compute overflow
  xor     cc_src2, cc_src2, T0
  extract cc_src2, cc_src2, length - 1, 1

32-bit MUL and IMUL are also slightly more efficient on 64-bit hosts.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-07 08:53:26 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
b603136402 target/i386: generalize gen_movl_seg_T0
In the new decoder it is sometimes easier to put the segment
in T1 instead of T0, usually because another operand was loaded
by common code in T0.  Genrealize gen_movl_seg_T0 to allow
using any source.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-07 08:53:26 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
5e9e21bcc4 target/i386: move 60-BF opcodes to new decoder
Compared to the old decoder, the main differences in translation
are for the little-used ARPL instruction.  IMUL is adjusted a bit
to share more code to produce flags, but is otherwise very similar.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-07 08:53:14 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
2666fbd271 target/i386: allow instructions with more than one immediate
While keeping decode->immediate for convenience and for 4-operand instructions,
store the immediate in X86DecodedOp as well.  This enables instructions
with more than one immediate such as ENTER.  It can also be used for far
calls and jumps.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-07 08:52:19 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
442e38c4fb target/i386: extract gen_far_call/jmp, reordering temporaries
Extract the code into new functions, and swap T0/T1 so that T0 corresponds
to the first immediate in the instruction stream.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-07 08:52:19 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
cc1d28bdbe target/i386: move 00-5F opcodes to new decoder
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-07 08:52:19 +02:00