In postcopy-ram.c, we provide three functions to discard certain
RAMBlock range:
* postcopy_discard_send_init()
* postcopy_discard_send_range()
* postcopy_discard_send_finish()
Currently, we allocate/deallocate PostcopyDiscardState for each RAMBlock
on sending discard information to destination. This is not necessary and
the same data area could be reused for each RAMBlock.
This patch defines PostcopyDiscardState a static variable. By doing so:
1) avoid memory allocation and deallocation to the system
2) avoid potential failure of memory allocation
3) hide some details for their users
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20190724010721.2146-1-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Basically, the context could get the MachineState reference via call
chains or unrecommended qdev_get_machine() in !CONFIG_USER_ONLY mode.
A local variable of the same name would be introduced in the declaration
phase out of less effort OR replace it on the spot if it's only used
once in the context. No semantic changes.
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20190518205428.90532-4-like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
If ignore-shared capability is set then skip shared RAMBlocks during the
RAM migration.
Also, move qemu_ram_foreach_migratable_block (and rename) to the
migration code, because it requires access to the migration capabilities.
Signed-off-by: Yury Kotov <yury-kotov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-Id: <20190215174548.2630-4-yury-kotov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Currently, qemu_ram_foreach_* calls RAMBlockIterFunc with many
block-specific arguments. But often iter func needs RAMBlock*.
This refactoring is needed for fast access to RAMBlock flags from
qemu_ram_foreach_block's callback. The only way to achieve this now
is to call qemu_ram_block_from_host (which also enumerates blocks).
So, this patch reduces complexity of
qemu_ram_foreach_block() -> cb() -> qemu_ram_block_from_host()
from O(n^2) to O(n).
Fix RAMBlockIterFunc definition and add some functions to read
RAMBlock* fields witch were passed.
Signed-off-by: Yury Kotov <yury-kotov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-Id: <20190215174548.2630-2-yury-kotov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Call postcopy_ram_incoming_cleanup() to do the cleanup when
postcopy_ram_enable_notify fails. Besides, report the error
message when qemu_ram_foreach_migratable_block() fails.
Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fei Li <fli@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190113140849.38339-5-lifei1214@126.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
POSTCOPY_NOTIFY_INBOUND_END handlers will remove userfault fds
from the postcopy_remote_fds array which could be still in
use by the fault thread. Let's stop the thread before
notification to avoid possible accessing wrong memory.
Fixes: 46343570c0 ("vhost+postcopy: Wire up POSTCOPY_END notify")
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@samsung.com>
Message-Id: <20181008160536.6332-2-i.maximets@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
While the qemu_balloon_inhibit() interface appears rather general purpose,
postcopy uses it in a last-caller-wins approach with no guarantee of balanced
inhibits and de-inhibits. Wrap postcopy's usage of the inhibitor to give it
one vote overall, using the same last-caller-wins approach as previously
implemented at the balloon level.
Fixes: 01ccbec7bd ("balloon: Allow multiple inhibit users")
Reported-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
This patch implements bi-directional RDMA QIOChannel. Because different
threads may access RDMAQIOChannel currently, this patch use RCU to protect it.
Signed-off-by: Lidong Chen <lidongchen@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Not needed. Don't expose last_ram_page().
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180620202736.21399-1-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
On the POWER9 processor, the XIVE interrupt controller can control
interrupt sources using MMIO to trigger events, to EOI or to turn off
the sources. Priority management and interrupt acknowledgment is also
controlled by MMIO in the presenter sub-engine.
These MMIO regions are exposed to guests in QEMU with a set of 'ram
device' memory mappings, similarly to VFIO, and the VMAs are populated
dynamically with the appropriate pages using a fault handler.
But, these regions are an issue for migration. We need to discard the
associated RAMBlocks from the RAM state on the source VM and let the
destination VM rebuild the memory mappings on the new host in the
post_load() operation just before resuming the system.
To achieve this goal, the following introduces a new RAMBlock flag
RAM_MIGRATABLE which is updated in the vmstate_register_ram() and
vmstate_unregister_ram() routines. This flag is then used by the
migration to identify RAMBlocks to discard on the source. Some checks
are also performed on the destination to make sure nothing invalid was
sent.
This change impacts the boston, malta and jazz mips boards for which
migration compatibility is broken.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Allows the fault thread to stop handling page faults temporarily. When
network failure happened (and if we expect a recovery afterwards), we
should not allow the fault thread to continue sending things to source,
instead, it should halt for a while until the connection is rebuilt.
When the dest main thread noticed the failure, it kicks the fault thread
to switch to pause state.
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180502104740.12123-7-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Postcopy total blocktime is available on destination side only.
But query-migrate was possible only for source. This patch
adds ability to call query-migrate on destination.
To be able to see postcopy blocktime, need to request postcopy-blocktime
capability.
The query-migrate command will show following sample result:
{"return":
"postcopy-vcpu-blocktime": [115, 100],
"status": "completed",
"postcopy-blocktime": 100
}}
postcopy_vcpu_blocktime contains list, where the first item is the first
vCPU in QEMU.
This patch has a drawback, it combines states of incoming and
outgoing migration. Ongoing migration state will overwrite incoming
state. Looks like better to separate query-migrate for incoming and
outgoing migration or add parameter to indicate type of migration.
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Perevalov <a.perevalov@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1521742647-25550-7-git-send-email-a.perevalov@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
This patch provides blocktime calculation per vCPU,
as a summary and as a overlapped value for all vCPUs.
This approach was suggested by Peter Xu, as an improvements of
previous approch where QEMU kept tree with faulted page address and cpus bitmask
in it. Now QEMU is keeping array with faulted page address as value and vCPU
as index. It helps to find proper vCPU at UFFD_COPY time. Also it keeps
list for blocktime per vCPU (could be traced with page_fault_addr)
Blocktime will not calculated if postcopy_blocktime field of
MigrationIncomingState wasn't initialized.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Perevalov <a.perevalov@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1521742647-25550-4-git-send-email-a.perevalov@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
This patch adds request to kernel space for UFFD_FEATURE_THREAD_ID, in
case this feature is provided by kernel.
PostcopyBlocktimeContext is encapsulated inside postcopy-ram.c,
due to it being a postcopy-only feature.
Also it defines PostcopyBlocktimeContext's instance live time.
Information from PostcopyBlocktimeContext instance will be provided
much after postcopy migration end, instance of PostcopyBlocktimeContext
will live till QEMU exit, but part of it (vcpu_addr,
page_fault_vcpu_time) used only during calculation, will be released
when postcopy ended or failed.
To enable postcopy blocktime calculation on destination, need to
request proper compatibility (Patch for documentation will be at the
tail of the patch set).
As an example following command enable that capability, assume QEMU was
started with
-chardev socket,id=charmonitor,path=/var/lib/migrate-vm-monitor.sock
option to control it
[root@host]#printf "{\"execute\" : \"qmp_capabilities\"}\r\n \
{\"execute\": \"migrate-set-capabilities\" , \"arguments\": {
\"capabilities\": [ { \"capability\": \"postcopy-blocktime\", \"state\":
true } ] } }" | nc -U /var/lib/migrate-vm-monitor.sock
Or just with HMP
(qemu) migrate_set_capability postcopy-blocktime on
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Perevalov <a.perevalov@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1521742647-25550-3-git-send-email-a.perevalov@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Fix leak spotted by ASAN:
Direct leak of 16 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x7fe1abb80a38 in __interceptor_calloc (/lib64/libasan.so.4+0xdea38)
#1 0x7fe1aaf1bf75 in g_malloc0 ../glib/gmem.c:124
#2 0x7fe1aaf1c249 in g_malloc0_n ../glib/gmem.c:355
#3 0x55f4841cfaa9 in postcopy_ram_fault_thread /home/elmarco/src/qemu/migration/postcopy-ram.c:596
#4 0x55f48479447b in qemu_thread_start /home/elmarco/src/qemu/util/qemu-thread-posix.c:504
#5 0x7fe1a043550a in start_thread (/lib64/libpthread.so.0+0x750a)
Regression introduced with commit 00fa4fc85b.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180321113644.21899-1-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Now that we have the mechanisms in here, allow shared memory in a
postcopy.
Note that QEMU can't tell who all the users of shared regions are
and thus can't tell whether all the users of the shared regions
have appropriate support for postcopy. Those devices that explicitly
support shared memory (e.g. vhost-user) must check, but it doesn't
stop weirder configurations causing problems.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Wire up a call to VHOST_USER_POSTCOPY_END message to the vhost clients
right before we ask the listener thread to shutdown.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cause the vhost-user client to be woken up whenever:
a) We place a page in postcopy mode
b) We get a fault and the page has already been received
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Add a hook to allow a client userfaultfd to be 'woken'
when a page arrives, and a walker that calls that
hook for relevant clients given a RAMBlock and offset.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Provide a helper to send a 'wake' request on a userfaultfd for
a shared process.
The address in the clients address space is specified together
with the RAMBlock it was resolved to.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Provide a helper to be used by shared waker functions to request
shared pages from the source.
The last_rb pointer is moved into the incoming state since this
helper can update it as well as the main fault thread function.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Allow other userfaultfd's to be registered into the fault thread
so that handlers for shared memory can get responses.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Add a notifier chain for postcopy with a 'reason' flag
and an opportunity for a notifier member to return an error.
Call it when enabling postcopy.
This will initially used to enable devices to declare they're unable
to postcopy and later to notify of devices of stages within postcopy.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Use a flag on the RAMBlock to state whether it has the
UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE capability, use it when it's available.
This allows the use of postcopy on tmpfs as well as hugepage
backed files.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
A general helper to notify the fault thread.
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180208103132.28452-4-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
It was only used for quitting the page fault thread before. Let it be
something more useful - now we can use it to notify a "wake" for the
page fault thread (for any reason), and it only means "quit" if the
fault_thread_quit is set.
Since we changed what it does, renaming it to userfault_event_fd.
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180208103132.28452-3-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
This reverts commits
ca6011c migration: add postcopy total blocktime into query-migrate
5f32dc8 migration: add blocktime calculation into migration-test
2f7dae9 migration: postcopy_blocktime documentation
3be98be migration: calculate vCPU blocktime on dst side
01a87f0 migration: add postcopy blocktime ctx into MigrationIncomingState
31bf06a migration: introduce postcopy-blocktime capability
as they don't build on ppc32 due to trying to do atomic accesses
on types that are larger than the host pointer type.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Postcopy total blocktime is available on destination side only.
But query-migrate was possible only for source. This patch
adds ability to call query-migrate on destination.
To be able to see postcopy blocktime, need to request postcopy-blocktime
capability.
The query-migrate command will show following sample result:
{"return":
"postcopy-vcpu-blocktime": [115, 100],
"status": "completed",
"postcopy-blocktime": 100
}}
postcopy_vcpu_blocktime contains list, where the first item is the first
vCPU in QEMU.
This patch has a drawback, it combines states of incoming and
outgoing migration. Ongoing migration state will overwrite incoming
state. Looks like better to separate query-migrate for incoming and
outgoing migration or add parameter to indicate type of migration.
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Perevalov <a.perevalov@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
This patch provides blocktime calculation per vCPU,
as a summary and as a overlapped value for all vCPUs.
This approach was suggested by Peter Xu, as an improvements of
previous approch where QEMU kept tree with faulted page address and cpus bitmask
in it. Now QEMU is keeping array with faulted page address as value and vCPU
as index. It helps to find proper vCPU at UFFD_COPY time. Also it keeps
list for blocktime per vCPU (could be traced with page_fault_addr)
Blocktime will not calculated if postcopy_blocktime field of
MigrationIncomingState wasn't initialized.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Perevalov <a.perevalov@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
This patch adds request to kernel space for UFFD_FEATURE_THREAD_ID, in
case this feature is provided by kernel.
PostcopyBlocktimeContext is encapsulated inside postcopy-ram.c,
due to it being a postcopy-only feature.
Also it defines PostcopyBlocktimeContext's instance live time.
Information from PostcopyBlocktimeContext instance will be provided
much after postcopy migration end, instance of PostcopyBlocktimeContext
will live till QEMU exit, but part of it (vcpu_addr,
page_fault_vcpu_time) used only during calculation, will be released
when postcopy ended or failed.
To enable postcopy blocktime calculation on destination, need to
request proper compatibility (Patch for documentation will be at the
tail of the patch set).
As an example following command enable that capability, assume QEMU was
started with
-chardev socket,id=charmonitor,path=/var/lib/migrate-vm-monitor.sock
option to control it
[root@host]#printf "{\"execute\" : \"qmp_capabilities\"}\r\n \
{\"execute\": \"migrate-set-capabilities\" , \"arguments\": {
\"capabilities\": [ { \"capability\": \"postcopy-blocktime\", \"state\":
true } ] } }" | nc -U /var/lib/migrate-vm-monitor.sock
Or just with HMP
(qemu) migrate_set_capability postcopy-blocktime on
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Perevalov <a.perevalov@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
This patch adds ability to track down already received
pages, it's necessary for calculation vCPU block time in
postcopy migration feature, and for recovery after
postcopy migration failure.
Also it's necessary to solve shared memory issue in
postcopy livemigration. Information about received pages
will be transferred to the software virtual bridge
(e.g. OVS-VSWITCHD), to avoid fallocate (unmap) for
already received pages. fallocate syscall is required for
remmaped shared memory, due to remmaping itself blocks
ioctl(UFFDIO_COPY, ioctl in this case will end with EEXIT
error (struct page is exists after remmap).
Bitmap is placed into RAMBlock as another postcopy/precopy
related bitmaps.
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Perevalov <a.perevalov@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Just for placing auxilary operations inside helper,
auxilary operations like: track received pages,
notify about copying operation in futher patches.
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Perevalov <a.perevalov@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Need to mark copied pages as closer as possible to the place where it
tracks down. That will be necessary in futher patch.
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Perevalov <a.perevalov@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
This modification is necessary for userfault fd features which are
required to be requested from userspace.
UFFD_FEATURE_THREAD_ID is a one of such "on demand" feature, which will
be introduced in the next patch.
QEMU have to use separate userfault file descriptor, due to
userfault context has internal state, and after first call of
ioctl UFFD_API it changes its state to UFFD_STATE_RUNNING (in case of
success), but kernel while handling ioctl UFFD_API expects UFFD_STATE_WAIT_API.
So only one ioctl with UFFD_API is possible per ufd.
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Perevalov <a.perevalov@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Perevalov <a.perevalov@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
That tiny refactoring is necessary to be able to set
UFFD_FEATURE_THREAD_ID while requesting features, and then
to create downtime context in case when kernel supports it.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Perevalov <a.perevalov@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Nothing uses it outside of migration.h
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
All functions are internal except for ram_mig_init(). Create
migration/misc.h for this kind of functions.
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Split the file into public and internal interfaces. I have to rename
the external one because we can't have two include files with the same
name in the same directory. Build system gets confused. The only
exported functions are the ones that handle basic types.
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
We were do the shutting off only for postcopy. Now we do this as long as
the source return path is there.
Moving the cleanup of from_src_file there too.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
This removes last trace of migration functions from sysemu/sysemu.h.
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
That is the only function that we need from exec.c, and having to
include the whole sysemu.h for this.
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
---
/me leans to be less sloppy with copyright notices
thanks Dave
It turns out that it's legal to create a VM with RAMBlocks that aren't
a multiple of the pagesize in use; e.g. a 1025M main memory using
2M host pages. That breaks postcopy's atomic placement of pages,
so disallow it.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Yes, we don't have a good place to put that stuff.
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
It is internal to migration, not intended for other users.
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Both the ram bitmap and the unsent bitmap are split by RAMBlock.
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: zhanghailiang <zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
--
Fix compilation when DEBUG_POSTCOPY is enabled (thanks Hailiang)
It was used as a size in all cases except one.
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Postcopy doesn't support migration of RAM shared with another process
yet (we've got a bunch of things to understand).
Check for the case and don't allow postcopy to be enabled.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
As an extra sanity check, make sure the region we're registering
can perform UFFDIO_COPY; the COPY will fail later but this
gives a cleaner failure.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170224182844.32452-17-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
We need extra Linux kernel support (~4.11) to support userfaults
on hugetlbfs; check for them.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170224182844.32452-15-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Allow huge pages in postcopy.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170224182844.32452-13-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Currently the fault address received by userfault is rounded to
the host page boundary and a host page is requested from the source.
Use the current RAMBlock page size instead of the general host page
size so that for RAMBlocks backed by huge pages we request the whole
huge page.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170224182844.32452-11-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
The kernel can't do UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE for huge pages, so we have
to allocate a temporary (always zero) page and use UFFDIO_COPYPAGE
on it.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170224182844.32452-9-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Now we deal with normal size pages and huge pages we need
to tell the place handlers the size we're dealing with
and make sure the temporary page is large enough.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170224182844.32452-8-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Create ram_block_discard_range in exec.c to replace
postcopy_ram_discard_range and most of ram_discard_range.
Those two routines are a bit of a weird combination, and
ram_discard_range is about to get more complex for hugepages.
It's OS dependent code (so shouldn't be in migration/ram.c) but
it needs quite a bit of the innards of RAMBlock so doesn't belong in
the os*.c.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170224182844.32452-5-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
At the moment postcopy will fail as soon as qemu tries to register
userfault on the RAMBlock pages that are backed by hugepages.
However, the kernel is going to get userfault support for hugepage
at some point, and we've not got the rest of the QEMU code to support
it yet, so fail neatly with an error like:
Postcopy doesn't support hugetlbfs yet (/objects/mem1)
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
mmap man page:
"On success, mmap() returns a pointer to the mapped area. On error, the
value MAP_FAILED (that is, (void *) -1) is returned, and errno is set
to indicate the cause of the error."
The check in postcopy_get_tmp_page is definitely wrong and should be
fixed.
Signed-off-by: Evgeny Yakovlev <eyakovlev@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
CC: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
CC: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1469785705-16670-1-git-send-email-den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
qemu/osdep.h checks whether MAP_ANONYMOUS is defined, but this check
is bogus without a previous inclusion of sys/mman.h. Include it in
sysemu/os-posix.h and remove it from everywhere else.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Remove glib.h includes, as it is provided by osdep.h.
This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Of the two callers, one does not use it, and the other can compute
it itself based on the other output argument (offset) and the RAMBlock.
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
sys/eventfd.h was being guarded only by a check for linux but does
not exist on older distributions like CentOS 5. Move the include
into the code that uses it and add an appropriate guard.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Fortune <matthew.fortune@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <6D39441BF12EF246A7ABCE6654B023536BB85DEB@hhmail02.hh.imgtec.org>
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Rename the 'file' member of MigrationState to 'to_dst_file' to
be consistent with to_src_file, from_src_file and from_dst_file.
Signed-off-by: zhanghailiang <zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1452829066-9764-3-git-send-email-zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.
This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1453832250-766-2-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
madvise() returns EINVAL in the case of many failures, but also
returns it in cases where the host kernel doesn't have THP enabled.
Postcopy only really cares that THP is off before it detects faults,
and turns it back on afterwards; so we're going to have
to assume that if the madvise fails then the host just doesn't do
THP and we can carry on with the postcopy.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Postcopy detects accesses to pages that haven't been transferred yet
using userfaultfd, and it causes exceptions on pages that are 'not
present'.
Ballooning also causes pages to be marked as 'not present' when the
guest inflates the balloon.
Potentially a balloon could be inflated to discard pages that are
currently inflight during postcopy and that may be arriving at about
the same time.
To avoid this confusion, disable ballooning during postcopy.
When disabled we drop balloon requests from the guest. Since ballooning
is generally initiated by the host, the management system should avoid
initiating any balloon instructions to the guest during migration,
although it's not possible to know how long it would take a guest to
process a request made prior to the start of migration.
Guest initiated ballooning will not know if it's really freed a page
of host memory or not.
Queueing the requests until after migration would be nice, but is
non-trivial, since the set of inflate/deflate requests have to
be compared with the state of the page to know what the final
outcome is allowed to be.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Userfault doesn't work with mlock; mlock is designed to nail down pages
so they don't move, userfault is designed to tell you when they're not
there.
munlock the pages we userfault protect before postcopy.
mlock everything again at the end if mlock is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Prior to servicing userfault requests we must ensure we've not got
huge pages in the area that might include non-transferred memory,
since a hugepage could incorrectly mark the whole huge page as present.
We mark the area as non-huge page (nhp) just before we perform
discards; the discard code now tells us to discard any areas
that haven't been sent (as well as any that are redirtied);
any already formed transparent-huge-pages get fragmented
by this discard process if they cotnain any discards.
Transparent huge pages that have been entirely transferred
and don't contain any discards are not broken by this mechanism;
they stay as huge pages.
By starting postcopy after a full precopy pass, many of the pages
then stay as huge pages; this is important for maintaining performance
after the end of the migration.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
userfaultfd is a Linux syscall that gives an fd that receives a stream
of notifications of accesses to pages registered with it and allows
the program to acknowledge those stalls and tell the accessing
thread to carry on.
We convert the requests from the kernel into messages back to the
source asking for the pages.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
postcopy_place_page (etc) provide a way for postcopy to place a page
into guests memory atomically (using the copy ioctl on the ufd).
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Mark the area of RAM as 'userfault'
Start up a fault-thread to handle any userfaults we might receive
from it (to be filled in later)
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Soon we'll be in either ACTIVE or POSTCOPY_ACTIVE when we
complete migration, and we need to know which we expect to be
in to change state safely.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Provide a check to see if the OS we're running on has all the bits
needed for postcopy.
Creates postcopy-ram.c which will get most of the other helpers we need.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
