This patch adds infrastructure to maintain memory regions which must be
restored on reset. That includes roms (vga bios and option roms on pc),
but is also used when loading linux kernels directly. Features:
- loading files is supported.
- passing blobs is supported.
- target address range is supported (for optionrom area).
- fixed target memory address is supported (linux kernel).
New in v2:
- writes to ROM are done only at initial boot.
- also handle aout and uimage loaders.
- drop unused fread_targphys() function.
The final memory layout is created once all memory regions are
registered. The option roms get addresses assigned and the
registered regions are checked against overlaps. Finally all data
is copyed to the guest memory.
Advantages:
(1) Filling memory on initial boot and on reset takes the same
code path, making reset more robust.
(2) The need to keep track of the option rom load address is gone.
(3) Due to (2) option roms can be loaded outside pc_init(). This
allows to move the pxe rom loading into the nic drivers for
example.
Additional bonus: There is a 'info roms' monitor command now.
The patch also switches over pc.c and removes the
option_rom_setup_reset() and load_option_rom() functions.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
By making the error reporting include strerror(errno), it gives the user
a bit more indication as to why qemu failed. This is particularly
important for people running qemu as a non root user.
Signed-off-by: Justin M. Forbes <jforbes@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Monitor command "pci_add ADDR nic model=MODEL" uses pci_nic_init() to
create the NIC. When MODEL is unknown or "?", this prints to stderr
and terminates the program.
Change pci_nic_init() not to treat "?" specially, and to return NULL
on failure. Switch uses during startup to new convenience wrapper
pci_nic_init_nofail(), which behaves just like pci_nic_init() used to
do.
Bonus bug fix: we now check for qdev_init() failing there.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Everything using standard isa I/O ports and IRQ windup is considerd
being an actual isa device. That are all serial_init() users except
mips_mipssim() which seems to have a non-standard IRQ windup.
baud rate is fixed at 115200 now as no caller passed in something else.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Switch over acpi-based PCI hotplug for pc over to the new
qdev-based pci hotplugging.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
In the very least, a change like this requires discussion on the list.
The naming convention is goofy and it causes a massive merge problem. Something
like this _must_ be presented on the list first so people can provide input
and cope with it.
This reverts commit 99a0949b72.
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Callers must pass ELF machine, byte swapping and symbol LSB clearing
information to ELF loader. A.out loader needs page size information, pass
that too as a parameter.
Extract prototypes to a separate file. Move loader.[ch] and elf_ops.h under hw.
Adjust callers. Also use target_phys_addr_t instead of target_ulong for
addresses: loader addresses aren't virtual.
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Also split the isa bits into a separate source file, so we don't drag in
a dependency for isa-bus.o for machines which want ne2k_pci only.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
isa-bus owns the isa irqs now, so it can hand them out directly.
There is no need for the separate isa_connect_irqs step, drop it.
Also hard-code isa interrupts which can't be configured anyway.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Lot of ISA devices work at fixed addresses, so having iobase
as bus property doesn't make much sense. Devices which can
have different iobases will get a device property.
Also simply hard-code stuff which can't be configured anyway.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
8baf73adf6 (qdev/isa: convert fdc)
breaks MIPS Malta:
Tried to create isa device isa-fdc with no isa bus present
Fix this by creating an isa bus for piix4.
This change also requires some more qdev related changes
(similar changes were applied to pc.c) and allows
cleaning of piix3/piix4 code.
Thanks to Gerd Hoffmann for his hints.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <weil@mail.berlios.de>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
i440fx_init will now work properly if we don't setup piix3
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
With that patch applied "-balloon virtio,args" becomes a shortcut for
"-device virtio-balloon-pci,args".
Side effects:
- ballon device gains support for id=<tag>.
- ballon device is off by default now.
- initialization order changes, which may in different pci slot
assignment depending on the VM configuration.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
create ide-isa.c and place isa bus support there.
only build ide-isa support for platforms using it.
also create ide.h header file.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
-watchdog NAME is now equivalent to -device NAME, except it treats
option argument '?' specially, and supports only one watchdog.
A side effect is that a device created with -watchdog may now receive
a different PCI address.
i6300esb is now available on any machine with a PCI bus, not just PCs.
ib700 is still PC only, but that could be changed easily.
The only remaining use of struct WatchdogTimerModel and
watchdog_add_model() is supporting '-watchdog ?'. Should be replaced
by searching device_info_list for watchdog devices when we can
identify them there.
Also fixes ib700 not to use vm_clock before it is initialized: in
wdt_ib700_init(), called from register_watchdogs(), which runs before
init_timers(). The bug made ib700_write_enable_reg() crash in
qemu_del_timer().
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Now with isa-bus maintaining the isa irqs we can move the
isa_connect_irq() calls into isa_create_simple().
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Introduce isa_reserve_irq() which marks an irq reserved and returns
the appropriate qemu_irq entry from the i8259 table.
isa_reserve_irq() is a temporary interface to be used to allocate ISA
IRQs for devices which have not yet been converted to qdev, and for
special cases which are not suited for qdev conversions, such as the
'ferr'.
This patch goes on top of Gerd Hoffmann's which makes isa-bus.c own
the ISA irq table.
[ added isa-bus.o to some targets to fix build failures -- kraxel ]
Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Changes:
(1) make isa-bus maintain isa irqs, complain when allocating
already taken irqs.
(2) note that (1) works only for isa devices converted to qdev
already (floppy and ps2/kbd/mouse right now), so more work
is needed to make this really useful.
(3) split floppy init into isa and sysbus versions.
(4) add sysbus->isa bridge & fix -M isapc breakage.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
The ne2k is an ancient card that performs pretty terribly under QEMU. In many
modern OSes, there is no longer drivers available for the ne2k.
Switch the default network adapter to e1000. This card is more widely
suppported and performs rather well under QEMU. There may be very old OSes
that had a ne2k driver but not an e1000 driver but I think this is likely the
exception.
I think the average user is better served with an e1000 vs ne2k.
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
kqemu introduces a number of restrictions on the i386 target. The worst is that
it prevents large memory from working in the default build.
Furthermore, kqemu is fundamentally flawed in a number of ways. It relies on
the TSC as a time source which will not be reliable on a multiple processor
system in userspace. Since most modern processors are multicore, this severely
limits the utility of kqemu.
kvm is a viable alternative for people looking to accelerate qemu and has the
benefit of being supported by the upstream Linux kernel. If someone can
implement work arounds to remove the restrictions introduced by kqemu, I'm
happy to avoid and/or revert this patch.
N.B. kqemu will still function in the 0.11 series but this patch removes it from
the 0.12 series.
Paul, please Ack or Nack this patch.
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Instead of calling the IOAPIC from the PIC, raise IOAPIC irqs via the ISA bus.
As a side effect, IOAPIC lines 16-23 are enabled.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
A PC has its motherboard IRQ lines connected to both the PIC and IOAPIC.
Currently, qemu routes IRQs to the PIC which then calls the IOAPIC, an
incestuous arrangement. In order to clean this up, create a new ISA IRQ
abstraction, and have devices raise ISA IRQs (which in turn raise the i8259
IRQs as usual).
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Hi,
After discussing the issue with Avi, Gleb and a couple others on irq,
we came to the conclusion that it is preferred to have QEMU request
features from the BIOS, rather than notifying the BIOS that it is
running on QEMU or KVM. This way memory ranges can change etc. and
an older BIOS will continue to work on newer QEMU if it receives the
info as a fw_cfg value.
This one also matches what qemu-kvm does for irq0override, except I
haven't made it configurable. I leave that as an exercise for whoever
would be interested in switching off irq0override.
Thanks,
Jes
Set irq0 override in fw_cfg, informing the BIOS that QEMU expects
override on irq0. This matches qemu-kvm, and will help sharing a
single BIOS binary.
Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
First user of the new drive property. With this patch applied host
and guest config can be specified separately, like this:
-drive if=none,id=disk1,file=/path/to/disk.img
-device virtio-blk-pci,drive=disk1
You can set any property for virtio-blk-pci now. You can set the pci
address via addr=. You can switch the device into 0.10 compat mode
using class=0x0180. As this is per device you can have one 0.10 and one
0.11 virtio block device in a single virtual machine.
Old syntax continues to work. Internally it does the same as the two
lines above though. One side effect this has is a different
initialization order, which might result in a different pci address
being assigned by default.
Long term plan here is to have this working for all block devices, i.e.
once all scsi is properly qdev-ified you will be able to do something
like this:
-drive if=none,id=sda,file=/path/to/disk.img
-device lsi,id=lsi,addr=<pciaddr>
-device scsi-disk,drive=sda,bus=lsi.0,lun=<n>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Message-Id:
We have the pc-0.10 machine type now which does exactly the same
thing.
Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
First step cleaning up the drives handling. This one does nothing but
removing drives_table[], still it became seriously big.
drive_get_index() is gone and is replaced by drives_get() which hands
out DriveInfo pointers instead of a table index. This needs adaption in
*tons* of places all over.
The drives are now maintained as linked list.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
The pc-0.11 type allows users of qemu-0.11 to use a machine type which
they know will remain compatible when the upgrade to qemu-0.12.
Management tools may choose to canonicalize the 'pc' machine type to
'pc-0.11' so that if the 'pc' alias changes target in future versions
of qemu, the machine type used will remain compatible.
Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Add class property to virtio-console-pci allowing to specify the PCI class.
Add compat property to pc-0.10 to set the old PCI class.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Add class property to virtio-blk-pci allowing to specify the PCI class.
Add compat property to pc-0.10 to set the old PCI class.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
This patch is a major overhaul of the device properties. The properties
are saved directly in the device state struct now, the linked list of
property values is gone.
Advantages:
* We don't have to maintain the list with the property values.
* The value in the property list and the value actually used by
the device can't go out of sync any more (used to happen for
the pci.devfn == -1 case) because there is only one place where
the value is stored.
* A record describing the property is required now, you can't set
random properties any more.
There are bus-specific and device-specific properties. The former
should be used for properties common to all bus drivers. Typical
use case is bus addressing, i.e. pci.devfn and i2c.address.
Properties have a PropertyInfo struct attached with name, size and
function pointers to parse and print properties. A few common property
types have PropertyInfos defined in qdev-properties.c. Drivers are free
to implement their own very special property parsers if needed.
Properties can have default values. If unset they are zero-filled.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Here is a patch I had sent twice to the list 2 years ago.
Hopefuly this time someone will be interested
It adds support for passing vga mode to linux kernel through
vga= option in -append
Signed-off-by: Pascal Terjan <pterjan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Add a pc-0-10 machine type to allow a pc machine to be created with
virtio block and console devices compatibility with qemu-0.10.x.
Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
We want to do (at least) two things to the virtio-balloon device:
suppress it, and control its PCI address. Option -no-virtio-balloon
lets us do only the former. To get the latter, replace
-no-virtio-balloon with
-balloon none disable balloon device
-balloon virtio[,addr=str]
enable virtio balloon device (default)
Syntax suggested by Anthony Liguori.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
