Commit Graph

13969 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Richard Henderson
b959822c94 include/qemu/int128: Use Int128 structure for TCI
We are about to allow passing Int128 to/from tcg helper functions,
but libffi doesn't support __int128_t, so use the structure.

In order for atomic128.h to continue working, we must provide
a mechanism to frob between real __int128_t and the structure.
Provide a new union, Int128Alias, for this.  We cannot modify
Int128 itself, as any changed alignment would also break libffi.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-02-04 06:19:42 -10:00
Richard Henderson
ecbea3ec1c tcg: Define TCG_TYPE_I128 and related helper macros
Begin staging in support for TCGv_i128 with Int128.
Define the type enumerator, the typedef, and the
helper-head.h macros.

This cannot yet be used, because you can't allocate
temporaries of this new type.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-02-04 06:19:42 -10:00
Peter Maydell
579510e196 Monitor patches for 2023-02-03
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Merge tag 'pull-monitor-2023-02-03-v2' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/armbru into staging

Monitor patches for 2023-02-03

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# gpg: Signature made Sat 04 Feb 2023 06:59:20 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 354BC8B3D7EB2A6B68674E5F3870B400EB918653
# gpg:                issuer "armbru@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Markus Armbruster <armbru@pond.sub.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 354B C8B3 D7EB 2A6B 6867  4E5F 3870 B400 EB91 8653

* tag 'pull-monitor-2023-02-03-v2' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/armbru: (35 commits)
  monitor: Rename misc.c to hmp-target.c
  monitor: Loosen coupling between misc.c and monitor.c slightly
  monitor: Move remaining QMP stuff from misc.c to qmp-cmds.c
  monitor: Move remaining HMP commands from misc.c to hmp-cmds.c
  monitor: Move target-dependent HMP commands to hmp-cmds-target.c
  monitor: Move monitor_putc() next to monitor_puts & external linkage
  monitor: Split file descriptor passing stuff off misc.c
  qdev: Move HMP command completion from monitor to softmmu/
  acpi: Move the QMP command from monitor/ to hw/acpi/
  stats: Move HMP commands from monitor/ to stats/
  stats: Move QMP commands from monitor/ to stats/
  runstate: Move HMP commands from monitor/ to softmmu/
  tpm: Move HMP commands from monitor/ to softmmu/
  virtio: Move HMP commands from monitor/ to hw/virtio/
  migration: Move the QMP command from monitor/ to migration/
  migration: Move HMP commands from monitor/ to migration/
  net: Move hmp_info_network() to net-hmp-cmds.c
  net: Move HMP commands from monitor to net/
  hmp: Rewrite strlist_from_comma_list() as hmp_split_at_comma()
  rocker: Move HMP commands from monitor to hw/net/rocker/
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-02-04 10:19:55 +00:00
Markus Armbruster
cbf819979b monitor: Move remaining HMP commands from misc.c to hmp-cmds.c
This requires giving them external linkage.  Rename do_help_cmd() to
hmp_help(), and do_print() to hmp_print().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230124121946.1139465-30-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-02-04 07:56:54 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
e22455664b monitor: Move target-dependent HMP commands to hmp-cmds-target.c
Target-independent hmp_gpa2hva(), hmp_gpa2hpa() move along to stay
next to hmp_gva2gpa().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230124121946.1139465-29-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-02-04 07:56:54 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
dd00d7fa65 monitor: Move monitor_putc() next to monitor_puts & external linkage
monitor_putc() will soon be used from more than one .c file.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230124121946.1139465-28-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-02-04 07:56:54 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
aa09b3d5f8 stats: Move QMP commands from monitor/ to stats/
This moves these commands from MAINTAINERS section "QMP" to new
section "Stats".  Status is Orphan.  Volunteers welcome!

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230124121946.1139465-23-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-02-04 07:56:54 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
bab46b8180 runstate: Move HMP commands from monitor/ to softmmu/
This moves these commands from MAINTAINERS section "Human
Monitor (HMP)" and "QMP" to "Main loop".

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230124121946.1139465-22-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-02-04 07:56:54 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
ae71d13d4e net: Move hmp_info_network() to net-hmp-cmds.c
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230124121946.1139465-17-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-02-04 07:56:54 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
0d79271b57 hmp: Rewrite strlist_from_comma_list() as hmp_split_at_comma()
Use g_strsplit() for the actual splitting.  Give external linkage, so
the next commit can move one of its users to another source file.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230124121946.1139465-15-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-02-04 07:56:54 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
fa1d2f8f63 block: Factor out hmp_change_medium(), and move to block/monitor/
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230124121946.1139465-13-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
2023-02-04 07:56:54 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
29b62a1063 trace: Move HMP commands from monitor/ to trace/
This moves these commands from MAINTAINERS sections "Human
Monitor (HMP)" and "QMP" to "Tracing".

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230124121946.1139465-9-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-02-04 07:56:54 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
5ec92f2d92 hmp: Rename help_cmd() to hmp_help_cmd(), move declaration to hmp.h
The next commit will move a caller of help_cmd() to a new file.
Including monitor/monitor-internal.h there just for help_cmd() feels
silly.  Better to provide it in monitor/hmp.h suitably renamed.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230124121946.1139465-8-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-02-04 07:56:54 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
52f50b1e9f readline: Extract readline_add_completion_of() from monitor
monitor/misc.h has static add_completion_option().  It's useful
elsewhere in the monitor.  Since it's not monitor-specific, move it to
util/readline.c renamed to readline_add_completion_of(), and put it to
use.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230124121946.1139465-7-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-02-04 07:56:54 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
c3054a6e6a char: Factor out qmp_add_client() parts and move to chardev/
Code moves from MAINTAINERS section "QMP" to "Character device
backends".

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230124121946.1139465-5-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-02-04 07:56:54 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
98b5362bdd audio: Move HMP commands from monitor/ to audio/
This moves these commands from MAINTAINERS sections "Human
Monitor (HMP)" and "QMP" to "Overall Audio backends".

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230124121946.1139465-3-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-02-04 07:56:54 +01:00
Peter Maydell
0730eab4d3 target-arm queue:
* Fix physical address resolution for Stage2
  * pl011: refactoring, implement reset method
  * Support GICv3 with hvf acceleration
  * sbsa-ref: remove cortex-a76 from list of supported cpus
  * Correct syndrome for ATS12NSO* traps at Secure EL1
  * Fix priority of HSTR_EL2 traps vs UNDEFs
  * Implement FEAT_FGT for '-cpu max'
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Merge tag 'pull-target-arm-20230203' of https://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu-arm into staging

target-arm queue:
 * Fix physical address resolution for Stage2
 * pl011: refactoring, implement reset method
 * Support GICv3 with hvf acceleration
 * sbsa-ref: remove cortex-a76 from list of supported cpus
 * Correct syndrome for ATS12NSO* traps at Secure EL1
 * Fix priority of HSTR_EL2 traps vs UNDEFs
 * Implement FEAT_FGT for '-cpu max'

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# gpg: Signature made Fri 03 Feb 2023 14:28:59 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key E1A5C593CD419DE28E8315CF3C2525ED14360CDE
# gpg:                issuer "peter.maydell@linaro.org"
# gpg: Good signature from "Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>" [ultimate]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@gmail.com>" [ultimate]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@chiark.greenend.org.uk>" [ultimate]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <peter@archaic.org.uk>" [ultimate]
# Primary key fingerprint: E1A5 C593 CD41 9DE2 8E83  15CF 3C25 25ED 1436 0CDE

* tag 'pull-target-arm-20230203' of https://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu-arm: (33 commits)
  target/arm: Enable FEAT_FGT on '-cpu max'
  target/arm: Implement MDCR_EL2.TDCC and MDCR_EL3.TDCC traps
  target/arm: Implement the HFGITR_EL2.SVC_EL0 and SVC_EL1 traps
  target/arm: Implement the HFGITR_EL2.ERET trap
  target/arm: Mark up sysregs for HFGITR bits 48..63
  target/arm: Mark up sysregs for HFGITR bits 18..47
  target/arm: Mark up sysregs for HFGITR bits 12..17
  target/arm: Mark up sysregs for HFGITR bits 0..11
  target/arm: Mark up sysregs for HDFGRTR bits 12..63
  target/arm: Mark up sysregs for HDFGRTR bits 0..11
  target/arm: Mark up sysregs for HFGRTR bits 36..63
  target/arm: Mark up sysregs for HFGRTR bits 24..35
  target/arm: Mark up sysregs for HFGRTR bits 12..23
  target/arm: Mark up sysregs for HFGRTR bits 0..11
  target/arm: Implement FGT trapping infrastructure
  target/arm: Define the FEAT_FGT registers
  target/arm: Disable HSTR_EL2 traps if EL2 is not enabled
  target/arm: Make HSTR_EL2 traps take priority over UNDEF-at-EL1
  target/arm: All UNDEF-at-EL0 traps take priority over HSTR_EL2 traps
  target/arm: Move do_coproc_insn() syndrome calculation earlier
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-02-03 15:33:05 +00:00
Alexander Graf
a3495d11c4 hw/arm/virt: Consolidate GIC finalize logic
Up to now, the finalize_gic_version() code open coded what is essentially
a support bitmap match between host/emulation environment and desired
target GIC type.

This open coding leads to undesirable side effects. For example, a VM with
KVM and -smp 10 will automatically choose GICv3 while the same command
line with TCG will stay on GICv2 and fail the launch.

This patch combines the TCG and KVM matching code paths by making
everything a 2 pass process. First, we determine which GIC versions the
current environment is able to support, then we go through a single
state machine to determine which target GIC mode that means for us.

After this patch, the only user noticable changes should be consolidated
error messages as well as TCG -M virt supporting -smp > 8 automatically.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@csgraf.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Message-id: 20221223090107.98888-2-agraf@csgraf.de
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-02-03 12:59:22 +00:00
Evgeny Iakovlev
9d88935cb1 hw/char/pl011: refactor FIFO depth handling code
PL011 can be in either of 2 modes depending guest config: FIFO and
single register. The last mode could be viewed as a 1-element-deep FIFO.

Current code open-codes a bunch of depth-dependent logic. Refactor FIFO
depth handling code to isolate calculating current FIFO depth.

One functional (albeit guest-invisible) side-effect of this change is
that previously we would always increment s->read_pos in UARTDR read
handler even if FIFO was disabled, now we are limiting read_pos to not
exceed FIFO depth (read_pos itself is reset to 0 if user disables FIFO).

Signed-off-by: Evgeny Iakovlev <eiakovlev@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230123162304.26254-2-eiakovlev@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-02-03 12:59:21 +00:00
Peter Maydell
5736527050 Block layer patches
- qemu-img info: Show protocol-level information
 - Move more functions to coroutines
 - Make coroutine annotations ready for static analysis
 - qemu-img: Fix exit code for errors closing the image
 - qcow2 bitmaps: Fix theoretical corruption in error path
 - pflash: Only load non-zero parts of backend image to save memory
 - Code cleanup and test case improvements
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/kevin into staging

Block layer patches

- qemu-img info: Show protocol-level information
- Move more functions to coroutines
- Make coroutine annotations ready for static analysis
- qemu-img: Fix exit code for errors closing the image
- qcow2 bitmaps: Fix theoretical corruption in error path
- pflash: Only load non-zero parts of backend image to save memory
- Code cleanup and test case improvements

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# gpg: Signature made Wed 01 Feb 2023 16:00:53 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key DC3DEB159A9AF95D3D7456FE7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg:                issuer "kwolf@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74  56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6

* tag 'for-upstream' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/kevin: (38 commits)
  qemu-img: Change info key names for protocol nodes
  qemu-img: Let info print block graph
  iotests/106, 214, 308: Read only one size line
  iotests: Filter child node information
  block/qapi: Add indentation to bdrv_node_info_dump()
  block/qapi: Introduce BlockGraphInfo
  block/qapi: Let bdrv_query_image_info() recurse
  qemu-img: Use BlockNodeInfo
  block: Split BlockNodeInfo off of ImageInfo
  block/vmdk: Change extent info type
  block/file: Add file-specific image info
  block: Improve empty format-specific info dump
  block/nbd: Add missing <qemu/bswap.h> include
  block: Rename bdrv_load/save_vmstate() to bdrv_co_load/save_vmstate()
  block: Convert bdrv_debug_event() to co_wrapper_mixed
  block: Convert bdrv_lock_medium() to co_wrapper
  block: Convert bdrv_eject() to co_wrapper
  block: Convert bdrv_get_info() to co_wrapper_mixed
  block: Convert bdrv_get_allocated_file_size() to co_wrapper
  block: use bdrv_co_refresh_total_sectors when possible
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-02-03 12:43:10 +00:00
Peter Maydell
bf4460a8d9 common-user: Re-enable ppc32 host
tcg: Avoid recursion in tcg_gen_mulu2_i32
 tcg: Mark tcg helpers noinline to avoid an issue with LTO
 tcg/arm: Use register pair allocation for qemu_{ld,st}_i64
 disas: Enable loongarch disassembler, and fixes
 tcg/loongarch64: Improve move immediate
 tcg/loongarch64: Improve add immediate
 tcg/loongarch64: Improve setcond
 tcg/loongarch64: Implement movcond
 tcg/loongarch64: Use tcg_pcrel_diff in tcg_out_ldst
 tcg/loongarch64: Reorg goto_tb implementation
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Merge tag 'pull-tcg-20230123' of https://gitlab.com/rth7680/qemu into staging

common-user: Re-enable ppc32 host
tcg: Avoid recursion in tcg_gen_mulu2_i32
tcg: Mark tcg helpers noinline to avoid an issue with LTO
tcg/arm: Use register pair allocation for qemu_{ld,st}_i64
disas: Enable loongarch disassembler, and fixes
tcg/loongarch64: Improve move immediate
tcg/loongarch64: Improve add immediate
tcg/loongarch64: Improve setcond
tcg/loongarch64: Implement movcond
tcg/loongarch64: Use tcg_pcrel_diff in tcg_out_ldst
tcg/loongarch64: Reorg goto_tb implementation

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# gpg: Signature made Tue 24 Jan 2023 02:01:17 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 7A481E78868B4DB6A85A05C064DF38E8AF7E215F
# gpg:                issuer "richard.henderson@linaro.org"
# gpg: Good signature from "Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 7A48 1E78 868B 4DB6 A85A  05C0 64DF 38E8 AF7E 215F

* tag 'pull-tcg-20230123' of https://gitlab.com/rth7680/qemu:
  tcg/loongarch64: Reorg goto_tb implementation
  tcg/loongarch64: Use tcg_pcrel_diff in tcg_out_ldst
  tcg/loongarch64: Implement movcond
  tcg/loongarch64: Improve setcond expansion
  tcg/loongarch64: Introduce tcg_out_addi
  tcg/loongarch64: Update tcg-insn-defs.c.inc
  tcg/loongarch64: Optimize immediate loading
  target/loongarch: Disassemble pcadd* addresses
  target/loongarch: Disassemble jirl properly
  target/loongarch: Enable the disassembler for host tcg
  tcg: Mark tcg helpers noinline to avoid an issue with LTO
  linux-user: Implment host/ppc/host-signal.h
  common-user/host/ppc: Implement safe-syscall.inc.S
  tcg/arm: Use register pair allocation for qemu_{ld,st}_i64
  tcg: Avoid recursion in tcg_gen_mulu2_i32

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-02-03 09:30:45 +00:00
Peter Maydell
f991d61d35 Testing, docs, semihosting and plugin updates
- update playbooks for custom runners
   - add section timing support to gitlab
   - upgrade fedora images to 37
   - purge perl from the build system and deps
   - disable unstable tests in CI
   - improve intro, emulation and semihosting docs
   - semihosting bug fix and O_BINARY default
   - add memory-sve test
   - fix some races in qht
   - improve plugin handling of memory helpers
   - optimise plugin hooks
   - fix some plugin deadlocks
   - reduce win64-cross build time by dropping some targets
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Merge tag 'pull-jan-omnibus-020223-1' of https://gitlab.com/stsquad/qemu into staging

Testing, docs, semihosting and plugin updates

  - update playbooks for custom runners
  - add section timing support to gitlab
  - upgrade fedora images to 37
  - purge perl from the build system and deps
  - disable unstable tests in CI
  - improve intro, emulation and semihosting docs
  - semihosting bug fix and O_BINARY default
  - add memory-sve test
  - fix some races in qht
  - improve plugin handling of memory helpers
  - optimise plugin hooks
  - fix some plugin deadlocks
  - reduce win64-cross build time by dropping some targets

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# -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
# gpg: Signature made Thu 02 Feb 2023 15:59:52 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 6685AE99E75167BCAFC8DF35FBD0DB095A9E2A44
# gpg: Good signature from "Alex Bennée (Master Work Key) <alex.bennee@linaro.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 6685 AE99 E751 67BC AFC8  DF35 FBD0 DB09 5A9E 2A44

* tag 'pull-jan-omnibus-020223-1' of https://gitlab.com/stsquad/qemu: (36 commits)
  gitlab: cut even more from cross-win64-system build
  plugins: Iterate on cb_lists in qemu_plugin_user_exit
  cpu-exec: assert that plugin_mem_cbs is NULL after execution
  tcg: exclude non-memory effecting helpers from instrumentation
  translator: always pair plugin_gen_insn_{start, end} calls
  plugins: fix optimization in plugin_gen_disable_mem_helpers
  plugins: make qemu_plugin_user_exit's locking order consistent with fork_start's
  util/qht: use striped locks under TSAN
  thread: de-const qemu_spin_destroy
  util/qht: add missing atomic_set(hashes[i])
  cpu: free cpu->tb_jmp_cache with RCU
  tests/tcg: add memory-sve test for aarch64
  semihosting: add O_BINARY flag in host_open for NT compatibility
  semihosting: Write back semihosting data before completion callback
  docs: add an introduction to the system docs
  semihosting: add semihosting section to the docs
  docs: add a new section to outline emulation support
  docs: add hotlinks to about preface text
  MAINTAINERS: Fix the entry for tests/tcg/nios2
  gitlab: wrap up test results for custom runners
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-02-02 18:00:41 +00:00
Peter Maydell
387b2b5255 * qtest improvements
* Remove the deprecated OTP config of sifive_u
 * Add libfdt to some of our CI jobs that were still missing it
 * Use __builtin_bswap() everywhere (all compiler versions support it now)
 * Deprecate the HAXM accelerator
 * Document PCI devices handling on s390x
 * Make Audiodev introspectable
 * Improve the runtime of some CI jobs
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Merge tag 'pull-request-2023-01-31' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu into staging

* qtest improvements
* Remove the deprecated OTP config of sifive_u
* Add libfdt to some of our CI jobs that were still missing it
* Use __builtin_bswap() everywhere (all compiler versions support it now)
* Deprecate the HAXM accelerator
* Document PCI devices handling on s390x
* Make Audiodev introspectable
* Improve the runtime of some CI jobs

# -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
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# gpg: Signature made Tue 31 Jan 2023 10:05:10 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 27B88847EEE0250118F3EAB92ED9D774FE702DB5
# gpg:                issuer "thuth@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Thomas Huth <th.huth@gmx.de>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <huth@tuxfamily.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <th.huth@posteo.de>" [unknown]
# Primary key fingerprint: 27B8 8847 EEE0 2501 18F3  EAB9 2ED9 D774 FE70 2DB5

* tag 'pull-request-2023-01-31' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu: (27 commits)
  gitlab-ci.d/buildtest: Merge the --without-default-* jobs
  tests/qtest/display-vga-test: Add proper checks if a device is available
  gitlab-ci.d/buildtest: Remove ppc-softmmu from the clang-system job
  qapi, audio: Make introspection reflect build configuration more closely
  qapi, audio: add query-audiodev command
  docs/s390x/pcidevices: document pci devices on s390x
  tests/qtest/boot-serial-test: Constify tests[] array
  tests/qtest/vnc-display-test: Disable on Darwin
  tests/qtest/vnc-display-test: Use the 'none' machine
  tests/qtest/vnc-display-test: Suppress build warnings on Windows
  tests/tcg: Do not build/run TCG tests if TCG is disabled
  docs/about/deprecated: Mark HAXM in QEMU as deprecated
  MAINTAINERS: Abort HAXM maintenance
  qemu/bswap: Use compiler __builtin_bswap() on NetBSD
  qemu/bswap: Use compiler __builtin_bswap() on FreeBSD
  qemu/bswap: Use compiler __builtin_bswap() on Haiku
  qemu/bswap: Remove <byteswap.h> dependency
  qemu/bswap: Replace bswapXXs() by compiler __builtin_bswap()
  qemu/bswap: Replace bswapXX() by compiler __builtin_bswap()
  tests/docker/dockerfiles: Add libfdt to the i386 and to the riscv64 container
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-02-02 13:42:56 +00:00
Emilio Cota
882f5b1b44 cpu-exec: assert that plugin_mem_cbs is NULL after execution
Fixes: #1381

Signed-off-by: Emilio Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <20230108165107.62488-1-cota@braap.org>
[AJB: manually applied follow-up fix]
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230124180127.1881110-35-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-02-02 11:48:20 +00:00
Emilio Cota
17083f6fa6 tcg: exclude non-memory effecting helpers from instrumentation
There are actually a whole bunch of helpers that don't affect memory
that we shouldn't instrument. They are helpfully identified by the
TCG_CALL_NO_SIDE_EFFECTS flag which marks out lookup_tb_ptr as well as
a lot of the maths helpers. To avoid the string compare we introduce a
new flag for plugin internals so we skip that too.

Related: #1381
Signed-off-by: Emilio Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <20230108164731.61469-4-cota@braap.org>
[AJB: updated to skip all no SE plugins, add flag for plugin helper]
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230124180127.1881110-34-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-02-02 11:48:20 +00:00
Emilio Cota
3fd62e73ad plugins: fix optimization in plugin_gen_disable_mem_helpers
We were mistakenly checking tcg_ctx->plugin_insn as a canary to know
whether the TB had emitted helpers that might have accessed memory.

The problem is that tcg_ctx->plugin_insn gets updated on every
instruction in the TB, which results in us wrongly performing the
optimization (i.e. not clearing cpu->plugin_mem_cbs) way too often,
since it's not rare that the last instruction in the TB doesn't
use helpers.

Fix it by tracking a per-TB canary.

While at it, expand documentation.

Related: #1381

Signed-off-by: Emilio Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <20230108164731.61469-2-cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230124180127.1881110-32-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-02-02 11:48:20 +00:00
Emilio Cota
047e2bd338 thread: de-const qemu_spin_destroy
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230111151628.320011-4-cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230124180127.1881110-29-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-02-02 11:48:20 +00:00
Hanna Reitz
d570177b50 qemu-img: Change info key names for protocol nodes
Currently, when querying a qcow2 image, qemu-img info reports something
like this:

image: test.qcow2
file format: qcow2
virtual size: 64 MiB (67108864 bytes)
disk size: 196 KiB
cluster_size: 65536
Format specific information:
    compat: 1.1
    compression type: zlib
    lazy refcounts: false
    refcount bits: 16
    corrupt: false
    extended l2: false
Child node '/file':
    image: test.qcow2
    file format: file
    virtual size: 192 KiB (197120 bytes)
    disk size: 196 KiB
    Format specific information:
        extent size hint: 1048576

Notably, the way the keys are named is specific for image files: The
filename is shown under "image", the BDS driver under "file format", and
the BDS length under "virtual size".  This does not make much sense for
nodes that are not actually supposed to be guest images, like the /file
child node shown above.

Give bdrv_node_info_dump() a @protocol parameter that gives a hint that
the respective node is probably just used for data storage and does not
necessarily present the data for a VM guest disk.  This renames the keys
so that with this patch, the output becomes:

image: test.qcow2
[...]
Child node '/file':
    filename: test.qcow2
    protocol type: file
    file length: 192 KiB (197120 bytes)
    disk size: 196 KiB
    Format specific information:
        extent size hint: 1048576

(Perhaps we should also rename "Format specific information", but I
could not come up with anything better that will not become problematic
if we guess wrong with the protocol "heuristic".)

This change affects iotest 302, which has protocol node information in
its reference output.

Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220620162704.80987-13-hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-02-01 16:52:33 +01:00
Hanna Reitz
76c9e9750d block/qapi: Add indentation to bdrv_node_info_dump()
In order to let qemu-img info present a block graph, add a parameter to
bdrv_node_info_dump() and bdrv_image_info_specific_dump() so that the
information of nodes below the root level can be given an indentation.

Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220620162704.80987-9-hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-02-01 16:52:33 +01:00
Hanna Reitz
6cab33997b block/qapi: Introduce BlockGraphInfo
Introduce a new QAPI type BlockGraphInfo and an associated
bdrv_query_block_graph_info() function that recursively gathers
BlockNodeInfo objects through a block graph.

A follow-up patch is going to make "qemu-img info" use this to print
information about all nodes that are (usually implicitly) opened for a
given image file.

Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220620162704.80987-8-hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-02-01 16:52:33 +01:00
Hanna Reitz
5d8813593f block/qapi: Let bdrv_query_image_info() recurse
There is no real reason why bdrv_query_image_info() should generally not
recurse.  The ImageInfo struct has a pointer to the backing image, so it
should generally be filled, unless the caller explicitly opts out.

This moves the recursing code from bdrv_block_device_info() into
bdrv_query_image_info().

Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220620162704.80987-7-hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-02-01 16:52:33 +01:00
Hanna Reitz
b1f4cd1589 qemu-img: Use BlockNodeInfo
qemu-img info never uses ImageInfo's backing-image field, because it
opens the backing chain one by one with BDRV_O_NO_BACKING, and prints
all backing chain nodes' information consecutively.  Use BlockNodeInfo
to make it clear that we only print information about a single node, and
that we are not using the backing-image field.

Notably, bdrv_image_info_dump() does not evaluate the backing-image
field, so we can easily make it take a BlockNodeInfo pointer (and
consequentially rename it to bdrv_node_info_dump()).  It makes more
sense this way, because again, the interface now makes it syntactically
clear that backing-image is ignored by this function.

Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220620162704.80987-6-hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-02-01 16:52:33 +01:00
Hanna Reitz
a2085f8909 block: Split BlockNodeInfo off of ImageInfo
ImageInfo sometimes contains flat information, and sometimes it does
not.  Split off a BlockNodeInfo struct, which only contains information
about a single node and has no link to the backing image.

We do this so we can extend BlockNodeInfo to a BlockGraphInfo struct,
which has links to all child nodes, not just the backing node.  It would
be strange to base BlockGraphInfo on ImageInfo, because then this
extended struct would have two links to the backing node (one in
BlockGraphInfo as one of all the child links, and one in ImageInfo).

Furthermore, it is quite common to ignore the backing-image field
altogether: bdrv_query_image_info() does not set it, and
bdrv_image_info_dump() does not evaluate it.  That signals that we
should have different structs for describing a single node and one that
has a link to the backing image.

Still, bdrv_query_image_info() and bdrv_image_info_dump() are not
changed too much in this patch.  Follow-up patches will handle them.

Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220620162704.80987-5-hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-02-01 16:52:33 +01:00
Hanna Reitz
3716470b24 block: Improve empty format-specific info dump
When a block driver supports obtaining format-specific information, but
that object only contains optional fields, it is possible that none of
them are present, so that dump_qobject() (called by
bdrv_image_info_specific_dump()) will not print anything.

The callers of bdrv_image_info_specific_dump() put a header above this
information ("Format specific information:\n"), which will look strange
when there is nothing below.  Modify bdrv_image_info_specific_dump() to
print this header instead of its callers, and only if there is indeed
something to be printed.

Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220620162704.80987-2-hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-02-01 16:52:32 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
fcb9e05144 block/nbd: Add missing <qemu/bswap.h> include
The inlined nbd_readXX() functions call beXX_to_cpu(), themselves
declared in <qemu/bswap.h>. This fixes when refactoring:

  In file included from ../../block/nbd.c:44:
  include/block/nbd.h: In function 'nbd_read16':
  include/block/nbd.h:383:12: error: implicit declaration of function 'be16_to_cpu' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
    383 |     *val = be##bits##_to_cpu(*val);                                     \
        |            ^~
  include/block/nbd.h:387:1: note: in expansion of macro 'DEF_NBD_READ_N'
    387 | DEF_NBD_READ_N(16) /* Defines nbd_read16(). */
        | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20221125175328.48539-1-philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-02-01 16:52:32 +01:00
Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito
ca5e2ad98d block: Rename bdrv_load/save_vmstate() to bdrv_co_load/save_vmstate()
Since these functions always run in coroutine context, adjust
their name to include "_co_", just like all other BlockDriver callbacks.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230113204212.359076-15-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-02-01 16:52:32 +01:00
Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito
c834dc0586 block: Convert bdrv_debug_event() to co_wrapper_mixed
bdrv_debug_event() is categorized as an I/O function, and it currently
doesn't run in a coroutine. We should let it take a graph rdlock since
it traverses the block nodes graph, which however is only possible in a
coroutine.

Therefore turn it into a co_wrapper_mixed to move the actual function
into a coroutine where the lock can be taken.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230113204212.359076-14-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-02-01 16:52:32 +01:00
Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito
2c75261cc2 block: Convert bdrv_lock_medium() to co_wrapper
bdrv_lock_medium() is categorized as an I/O function, and it currently
doesn't run in a coroutine. We should let it take a graph rdlock since
it traverses the block nodes graph, which however is only possible in a
coroutine.

The only caller of this function is blk_lock_medium(). Therefore make
blk_lock_medium() a co_wrapper, so that it always creates a new
coroutine, and then make bdrv_lock_medium() a coroutine_fn where the
lock can be taken.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230113204212.359076-13-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-02-01 16:52:32 +01:00
Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito
2531b390fb block: Convert bdrv_eject() to co_wrapper
bdrv_eject() is categorized as an I/O function, and it currently
doesn't run in a coroutine. We should let it take a graph rdlock since
it traverses the block nodes graph, which however is only possible in a
coroutine.

The only caller of this function is blk_eject(). Therefore make
blk_eject() a co_wrapper, so that it always creates a new coroutine, and
then make bdrv_eject() coroutine_fn where the lock can be taken.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230113204212.359076-12-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-02-01 16:52:32 +01:00
Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito
3d47eb0a2a block: Convert bdrv_get_info() to co_wrapper_mixed
bdrv_get_info() is categorized as an I/O function, and it currently
doesn't run in a coroutine. We should let it take a graph rdlock since
it traverses the block nodes graph, which however is only possible in a
coroutine.

Therefore turn it into a co_wrapper to move the actual function into a
coroutine where the lock can be taken.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230113204212.359076-11-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-02-01 16:52:32 +01:00
Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito
82618d7bc3 block: Convert bdrv_get_allocated_file_size() to co_wrapper
bdrv_get_allocated_file_size() is categorized as an I/O function, and it
currently doesn't run in a coroutine. We should let it take a graph
rdlock since it traverses the block nodes graph, which however is only
possible in a coroutine.

Therefore turn it into a co_wrapper to move the actual function into a
coroutine where the lock can be taken.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230113204212.359076-10-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-02-01 16:52:32 +01:00
Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito
c86422c554 block: Convert bdrv_refresh_total_sectors() to co_wrapper_mixed
BlockDriver->bdrv_getlength is categorized as IO callback, and it
currently doesn't run in a coroutine. We should let it take a graph
rdlock since the callback traverses the block nodes graph, which however
is only possible in a coroutine.

Therefore turn it into a co_wrapper to move the actual function into a
coroutine where the lock can be taken.

Because now this function creates a new coroutine and polls, we need to
take the AioContext lock where it is missing, for the only reason that
internally co_wrapper calls AIO_WAIT_WHILE and it expects to release the
AioContext lock.

This is especially messy when a co_wrapper creates a coroutine and polls
in bdrv_open_driver, because this function has so many callers in so
many context that it can easily lead to deadlocks. Therefore the new
rule for bdrv_open_driver is that the caller must always hold the
AioContext lock of the given bs (except if it is a coroutine), because
the function calls bdrv_refresh_total_sectors() which is now a
co_wrapper.

Once the rwlock is ultimated and placed in every place it needs to be,
we will poll using AIO_WAIT_WHILE_UNLOCKED and remove the AioContext
lock.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230113204212.359076-7-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-02-01 16:52:32 +01:00
Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito
c057960c4e block: Rename refresh_total_sectors to bdrv_refresh_total_sectors
The name is not good, not the least because we are going to convert this
to a generated co_wrapper, which adds a _co infix after the first part
of the name.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230113204212.359076-6-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-02-01 16:52:32 +01:00
Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito
1e97be9156 block: Convert bdrv_is_inserted() to co_wrapper
bdrv_is_inserted() is categorized as an I/O function, and it currently
doesn't run in a coroutine. We should let it take a graph rdlock since
it traverses the block nodes graph, which however is only possible in a
coroutine.

Therefore turn it into a co_wrapper to move the actual function into a
coroutine where the lock can be taken.

At the same time, add also blk_is_inserted as co_wrapper_mixed, since it
is called in both coroutine and non-coroutine contexts.

Because now this function creates a new coroutine and polls, we need to
take the AioContext lock where it is missing, for the only reason that
internally c_w_mixed_bdrv_rdlock calls AIO_WAIT_WHILE and it expects to
release the AioContext lock. Once the rwlock is ultimated and placed in
every place it needs to be, we will poll using AIO_WAIT_WHILE_UNLOCKED
and remove the AioContext lock.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230113204212.359076-5-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-02-01 16:52:32 +01:00
Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito
09d9fc97f8 block: Convert bdrv_io_unplug() to co_wrapper
BlockDriver->bdrv_io_unplug is categorized as IO callback, and it
currently doesn't run in a coroutine. We should let it take a graph
rdlock since the callback traverses the block nodes graph, which however
is only possible in a coroutine.

The only caller of this function is blk_io_unplug(), therefore make
blk_io_unplug() a co_wrapper, so that we're always running in a
coroutine where the lock can be taken.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230113204212.359076-4-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-02-01 16:52:32 +01:00
Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito
8f49745432 block: Convert bdrv_io_plug() to co_wrapper
BlockDriver->bdrv_io_plug is categorized as IO callback, and it
currently doesn't run in a coroutine. We should let it take a graph
rdlock since the callback traverses the block nodes graph, which however
is only possible in a coroutine.

The only caller of this function is blk_io_plug(), therefore make
blk_io_plug() a co_wrapper, so that we're always running in a coroutine
where the lock can be taken.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230113204212.359076-3-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-02-01 16:52:32 +01:00
Igor Mammedov
c6f1647195 pci: make sure pci_bus_is_express() won't error out with "discards ‘const’ qualifier"
function doesn't need RW aceess to passed in bus pointer,
make it const.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230112140312.3096331-31-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2023-01-28 06:21:29 -05:00
Igor Mammedov
6c36ec46b0 pcihp: make bridge describe itself using AcpiDevAmlIfClass:build_dev_aml
simplify build_append_pci_bus_devices() a bit by handling bridge
specific logic in bridge dedicated AcpiDevAmlIfClass::build_dev_aml
callback.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230112140312.3096331-30-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2023-01-28 06:21:29 -05:00
Igor Mammedov
1d77e15718 pci: acpi hotplug: rename x-native-hotplug to x-do-not-expose-native-hotplug-cap
When ACPI PCI hotplug for Q35 was introduced (6.1), it was implemented
by hiding HPC capability on PCIE slot. That however led to a number of
regressions and to fix it, it was decided to keep HPC cap exposed
in ACPI PCI hotplug case and force guest in ACPI PCI hotplug mode
by other means [1].

That reduced meaning of x-native-hotplug to a compat knob [2] for
broken 6.1 machine type.
Rename property to match its current purpose.

1) 211afe5c69 (hw/i386/acpi-build: Deny control on PCIe Native Hot-plug in _OSC)
2) c318bef762 (hw/acpi/ich9: Add compat prop to keep HPC bit set for 6.1 machine type)

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230112140312.3096331-10-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2023-01-28 06:21:29 -05:00
Jason A. Donenfeld
eac7a7791b x86: don't let decompressed kernel image clobber setup_data
The setup_data links are appended to the compressed kernel image. Since
the kernel image is typically loaded at 0x100000, setup_data lives at
`0x100000 + compressed_size`, which does not get relocated during the
kernel's boot process.

The kernel typically decompresses the image starting at address
0x1000000 (note: there's one more zero there than the compressed image
above). This usually is fine for most kernels.

However, if the compressed image is actually quite large, then
setup_data will live at a `0x100000 + compressed_size` that extends into
the decompressed zone at 0x1000000. In other words, if compressed_size
is larger than `0x1000000 - 0x100000`, then the decompression step will
clobber setup_data, resulting in crashes.

Visually, what happens now is that QEMU appends setup_data to the kernel
image:

          kernel image            setup_data
   |--------------------------||----------------|
0x100000                  0x100000+l1     0x100000+l1+l2

The problem is that this decompresses to 0x1000000 (one more zero). So
if l1 is > (0x1000000-0x100000), then this winds up looking like:

          kernel image            setup_data
   |--------------------------||----------------|
0x100000                  0x100000+l1     0x100000+l1+l2

                                 d e c o m p r e s s e d   k e r n e l
                     |-------------------------------------------------------------|
                0x1000000                                                     0x1000000+l3

The decompressed kernel seemingly overwriting the compressed kernel
image isn't a problem, because that gets relocated to a higher address
early on in the boot process, at the end of startup_64. setup_data,
however, stays in the same place, since those links are self referential
and nothing fixes them up.  So the decompressed kernel clobbers it.

Fix this by appending setup_data to the cmdline blob rather than the
kernel image blob, which remains at a lower address that won't get
clobbered.

This could have been done by overwriting the initrd blob instead, but
that poses big difficulties, such as no longer being able to use memory
mapped files for initrd, hurting performance, and, more importantly, the
initrd address calculation is hard coded in qboot, and it always grows
down rather than up, which means lots of brittle semantics would have to
be changed around, incurring more complexity. In contrast, using cmdline
is simple and doesn't interfere with anything.

The microvm machine has a gross hack where it fiddles with fw_cfg data
after the fact. So this hack is updated to account for this appending,
by reserving some bytes.

Fixup-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Message-Id: <20221230220725.618763-1-Jason@zx2c4.com>
Message-ID: <20230128061015-mutt-send-email-mst@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Tested-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@grsecurity.net>
2023-01-28 06:21:29 -05:00