Commit Graph

1947 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Stefan Hajnoczi
86a637e481 coroutine: cap per-thread local pool size
The coroutine pool implementation can hit the Linux vm.max_map_count
limit, causing QEMU to abort with "failed to allocate memory for stack"
or "failed to set up stack guard page" during coroutine creation.

This happens because per-thread pools can grow to tens of thousands of
coroutines. Each coroutine causes 2 virtual memory areas to be created.
Eventually vm.max_map_count is reached and memory-related syscalls fail.
The per-thread pool sizes are non-uniform and depend on past coroutine
usage in each thread, so it's possible for one thread to have a large
pool while another thread's pool is empty.

Switch to a new coroutine pool implementation with a global pool that
grows to a maximum number of coroutines and per-thread local pools that
are capped at hardcoded small number of coroutines.

This approach does not leave large numbers of coroutines pooled in a
thread that may not use them again. In order to perform well it
amortizes the cost of global pool accesses by working in batches of
coroutines instead of individual coroutines.

The global pool is a list. Threads donate batches of coroutines to when
they have too many and take batches from when they have too few:

.-----------------------------------.
| Batch 1 | Batch 2 | Batch 3 | ... | global_pool
`-----------------------------------'

Each thread has up to 2 batches of coroutines:

.-------------------.
| Batch 1 | Batch 2 | per-thread local_pool (maximum 2 batches)
`-------------------'

The goal of this change is to reduce the excessive number of pooled
coroutines that cause QEMU to abort when vm.max_map_count is reached
without losing the performance of an adequately sized coroutine pool.

Here are virtio-blk disk I/O benchmark results:

      RW BLKSIZE IODEPTH    OLD    NEW CHANGE
randread      4k       1 113725 117451 +3.3%
randread      4k       8 192968 198510 +2.9%
randread      4k      16 207138 209429 +1.1%
randread      4k      32 212399 215145 +1.3%
randread      4k      64 218319 221277 +1.4%
randread    128k       1  17587  17535 -0.3%
randread    128k       8  17614  17616 +0.0%
randread    128k      16  17608  17609 +0.0%
randread    128k      32  17552  17553 +0.0%
randread    128k      64  17484  17484 +0.0%

See files/{fio.sh,test.xml.j2} for the benchmark configuration:
https://gitlab.com/stefanha/virt-playbooks/-/tree/coroutine-pool-fix-sizing

Buglink: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-28947
Reported-by: Sanjay Rao <srao@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Boaz Ben Shabat <bbenshab@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Joe Mario <jmario@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240318183429.1039340-1-stefanha@redhat.com>
2024-03-19 10:49:31 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
44a90c0875 oslib-posix: fix memory leak in touch_all_pages
touch_all_pages() can return early, before creating threads.  In this case,
however, it leaks the MemsetContext that it has allocated at the
beginning of the function.

Reported by Coverity as CID 1534922.

Fixes: 04accf43df ("oslib-posix: initialize backend memory objects in parallel", 2024-02-06)
Reviewed-by: Mark Kanda <mark.kanda@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-03-08 15:51:22 +01:00
Steve Sistare
be19d836cd notify: pass error to notifier with return
Pass an error object as the third parameter to "notifier with return"
notifiers, so clients no longer need to bundle an error object in the
opaque data.  The new parameter is used in a later patch.

Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1708622920-68779-2-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2024-02-28 11:31:28 +08:00
Markus Armbruster
4edb196e20 qapi: Improve documentation of file descriptor socket addresses
SocketAddress branch @fd is documented in enum SocketAddressType,
unlike the other branches.  That's because the branch's type is String
from common.json.

Use a local copy of String, so we can put the documentation in the
usual place.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240205074709.3613229-14-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2024-02-12 10:04:32 +01:00
Peter Maydell
9e34f127f4 * Emulate CVB, CVBY, CVBG and CVDG s390x instructions
* Fix bug in lsi53c895a reentrancy counter
 * Deprecate the "power5+" and "power7+" CPU names
 * Fix problems in the freebsd VM test
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Merge tag 'pull-request-2024-02-06' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu into staging

* Emulate CVB, CVBY, CVBG and CVDG s390x instructions
* Fix bug in lsi53c895a reentrancy counter
* Deprecate the "power5+" and "power7+" CPU names
* Fix problems in the freebsd VM test

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# gpg: Signature made Tue 06 Feb 2024 10:27:01 GMT
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# gpg:                issuer "thuth@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Thomas Huth <th.huth@gmx.de>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <huth@tuxfamily.org>" [full]
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* tag 'pull-request-2024-02-06' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu:
  meson: Link with libinotify on FreeBSD
  test-util-filemonitor: Adapt to the FreeBSD inotify rename semantics
  tests/vm/freebsd: Reload the sshd configuration
  tests/vm: Set UseDNS=no in the sshd configuration
  target/s390x: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro
  tests/tcg/s390x: Test CONVERT TO BINARY
  tests/tcg/s390x: Test CONVERT TO DECIMAL
  target/s390x: Emulate CVB, CVBY and CVBG
  target/s390x: Emulate CVDG
  docs/about: Deprecate the old "power5+" and "power7+" CPU names
  target/ppc/cpu-models: Rename power5+ and power7+ for new QOM naming rules
  hw/scsi/lsi53c895a: add missing decrement of reentrancy counter

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2024-02-08 11:59:28 +00:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
a1a9800e97 meson: Link with libinotify on FreeBSD
make vm-build-freebsd fails with:

    ld: error: undefined symbol: inotify_init1
    >>> referenced by filemonitor-inotify.c:183 (../src/util/filemonitor-inotify.c:183)
    >>>               util_filemonitor-inotify.c.o:(qemu_file_monitor_new) in archive libqemuutil.a

On FreeBSD the inotify functions are defined in libinotify.so. Add it
to the dependencies.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240206002344.12372-5-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2024-02-06 10:27:50 +01:00
Mark Kanda
04accf43df oslib-posix: initialize backend memory objects in parallel
QEMU initializes preallocated backend memory as the objects are parsed from
the command line. This is not optimal in some cases (e.g. memory spanning
multiple NUMA nodes) because the memory objects are initialized in series.

Allow the initialization to occur in parallel (asynchronously). In order to
ensure optimal thread placement, asynchronous initialization requires prealloc
context threads to be in use.

Signed-off-by: Mark Kanda <mark.kanda@oracle.com>
Message-ID: <20240131165327.3154970-2-mark.kanda@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Mario Casquero <mcasquer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2024-02-06 08:15:22 +01:00
Peter Maydell
493bc2dbc1 misc: Clean up includes
This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes:
 ./scripts/clean-includes --git misc net/af-xdp.c plugins/*.c audio/pwaudio.c util/userfaultfd.c

All .c should include qemu/osdep.h first.  The script performs three
related cleanups:

* Ensure .c files include qemu/osdep.h first.
* Including it in a .h is redundant, since the .c  already includes
  it.  Drop such inclusions.
* Likewise, including headers qemu/osdep.h includes is redundant.
  Drop these, too.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2024-01-30 21:20:20 +03:00
Markus Armbruster
b0b1313eb2 qapi: Fix dangling references to docs/devel/qapi-code-gen.txt
Conversion of docs/devel/qapi-code-gen.txt to ReST left several
dangling references behind.  Fix them to point to
docs/devel/qapi-code-gen.rst.

Fixes: f7aa076dbd (docs: convert qapi-code-gen.txt to ReST)
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240120095327.666239-4-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2024-01-26 07:04:53 +01:00
Peter Maydell
5bab95dc74 * Test timeout fixes
* Clean up URI code
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Merge tag 'pull-request-2024-01-24' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu into staging

* Test timeout fixes
* Clean up URI code

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# gpg: Signature made Wed 24 Jan 2024 10:40:43 GMT
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# gpg:                issuer "thuth@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Thomas Huth <th.huth@gmx.de>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <huth@tuxfamily.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <th.huth@posteo.de>" [unknown]
# Primary key fingerprint: 27B8 8847 EEE0 2501 18F3  EAB9 2ED9 D774 FE70 2DB5

* tag 'pull-request-2024-01-24' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu:
  util/uri: Remove unused macros ISA_RESERVED() and ISA_GEN_DELIM()
  util/uri: Remove the uri_string_escape() function
  util/uri: Remove unused functions uri_resolve() and uri_resolve_relative()
  util/uri: Remove uri_string_unescape()
  tests/qtest: Bump timeouts of boot_sector_test()-based tests to 610 seconds
  tests/unit/test-iov: Fix timeout problem on NetBSD and OpenBSD
  tests/qtest: Bump timeout of the boot-serial-test to 360 seconds

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2024-01-25 12:33:42 +00:00
Thomas Huth
e7b991451e util/uri: Remove unused macros ISA_RESERVED() and ISA_GEN_DELIM()
They are not used anywhere, so there's no need to keep them around.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: "Daniel P. Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240123182247.432642-5-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2024-01-24 09:54:05 +01:00
Thomas Huth
8fd466737c util/uri: Remove the uri_string_escape() function
Now that uri_resolve_relative() has been removed, this function is not
used in QEMU anymore - and if somebody needs this functionality, they
can simply use g_uri_escape_string() from the glib instead.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: "Daniel P. Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240123182247.432642-4-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2024-01-24 09:54:05 +01:00
Thomas Huth
fdd16f16f4 util/uri: Remove unused functions uri_resolve() and uri_resolve_relative()
These rather complex functions have never been used since they've been
introduced in 2012, so looks like they are not really useful for QEMU.
And since the static normalize_uri_path() function is also only used by
uri_resolve(), we can remove that function now, too.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: "Daniel P. Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240123182247.432642-3-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2024-01-24 09:54:05 +01:00
Thomas Huth
7536acb426 util/uri: Remove uri_string_unescape()
uri_string_unescape() basically does the same as the glib function
g_uri_unescape_segment(). So we can get rid of our implementation
completely by simply using the glib function instead.

Suggested-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240123182247.432642-2-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2024-01-24 09:54:05 +01:00
Akihiko Odaki
d9945ccda0 coroutine-ucontext: Save fake stack for pooled coroutine
Coroutine may be pooled even after COROUTINE_TERMINATE if
CONFIG_COROUTINE_POOL is enabled and fake stack should be saved in
such a case to keep AddressSanitizerUseAfterReturn working. Even worse,
I'm seeing stack corruption without fake stack being saved.

Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240117-asan-v2-1-26f9e1ea6e72@daynix.com>
2024-01-22 11:00:12 -05:00
Peter Maydell
3f2a357b95 HW core patch queue
. Deprecate unmaintained SH-4 models (Samuel)
 . HPET: Convert DPRINTF calls to trace events (Daniel)
 . Implement buffered block writes in Intel PFlash (Gerd)
 . Ignore ELF loadable segments with zero size (Bin)
 . ESP/NCR53C9x: PCI DMA fixes (Mark)
 . PIIX: Simplify Xen PCI IRQ routing (Bernhard)
 . Restrict CPU 'start-powered-off' property to sysemu (Phil)
 
 . target/alpha: Only build sys_helper.c on system emulation (Phil)
 . target/xtensa: Use generic instruction breakpoint API & add test (Max)
 . Restrict icount to system emulation (Phil)
 . Do not set CPUState TCG-specific flags in non-TCG accels (Phil)
 . Cleanup TCG tb_invalidate API (Phil)
 . Correct LoongArch/KVM include path (Bibo)
 . Do not ignore throttle errors in crypto backends (Phil)
 
 . MAINTAINERS updates (Raphael, Zhao)
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Merge tag 'hw-cpus-20240119' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu into staging

HW core patch queue

. Deprecate unmaintained SH-4 models (Samuel)
. HPET: Convert DPRINTF calls to trace events (Daniel)
. Implement buffered block writes in Intel PFlash (Gerd)
. Ignore ELF loadable segments with zero size (Bin)
. ESP/NCR53C9x: PCI DMA fixes (Mark)
. PIIX: Simplify Xen PCI IRQ routing (Bernhard)
. Restrict CPU 'start-powered-off' property to sysemu (Phil)

. target/alpha: Only build sys_helper.c on system emulation (Phil)
. target/xtensa: Use generic instruction breakpoint API & add test (Max)
. Restrict icount to system emulation (Phil)
. Do not set CPUState TCG-specific flags in non-TCG accels (Phil)
. Cleanup TCG tb_invalidate API (Phil)
. Correct LoongArch/KVM include path (Bibo)
. Do not ignore throttle errors in crypto backends (Phil)

. MAINTAINERS updates (Raphael, Zhao)

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* tag 'hw-cpus-20240119' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu: (36 commits)
  configure: Add linux header compile support for LoongArch
  MAINTAINERS: Update hw/core/cpu.c entry
  MAINTAINERS: Update Raphael Norwitz email
  hw/elf_ops: Ignore loadable segments with zero size
  hw/scsi/esp-pci: set DMA_STAT_BCMBLT when BLAST command issued
  hw/scsi/esp-pci: synchronise setting of DMA_STAT_DONE with ESP completion interrupt
  hw/scsi/esp-pci: generate PCI interrupt from separate ESP and PCI sources
  hw/scsi/esp-pci: use correct address register for PCI DMA transfers
  target/riscv: Rename tcg_cpu_FOO() to include 'riscv'
  target/i386: Rename tcg_cpu_FOO() to include 'x86'
  hw/s390x: Rename cpu_class_init() to include 'sclp'
  hw/core/cpu: Rename cpu_class_init() to include 'common'
  accel: Rename accel_init_ops_interfaces() to include 'system'
  cpus: Restrict 'start-powered-off' property to system emulation
  system/watchpoint: Move TCG specific code to accel/tcg/
  system/replay: Restrict icount to system emulation
  hw/pflash: implement update buffer for block writes
  hw/pflash: use ldn_{be,le}_p and stn_{be,le}_p
  hw/pflash: refactor pflash_data_write()
  hw/i386/pc_piix: Make piix_intx_routing_notifier_xen() more device independent
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2024-01-19 11:39:38 +00:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
72c603f82f util/async: Only call icount_notify_exit() if icount is enabled
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20231208113529.74067-6-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-01-19 12:28:59 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
592d0bc030 remove unnecessary casts from uintptr_t
uintptr_t, or unsigned long which is equivalent on Linux I32LP64 systems,
is an unsigned type and there is no need to further cast to __u64 which is
another unsigned integer type; widening casts from unsigned integers
zero-extend the value.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-01-18 10:43:51 +01:00
Natanael Copa
1d513e06d9 util: fix build with musl libc on ppc64le
Use PPC_FEATURE2_ISEL and PPC_FEATURE2_VEC_CRYPTO from linux headers
instead of the GNU specific PPC_FEATURE2_HAS_ISEL and
PPC_FEATURE2_HAS_VEC_CRYPTO. This fixes build with musl libc.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1861
Signed-off-by: Natanael Copa <ncopa@alpinelinux.org>
Fixes: 63922f467a ("tcg/ppc: Replace HAVE_ISEL macro with a variable")
Fixes: 68f340d4cd ("tcg/ppc: Enable Altivec detection")
Message-Id: <20231219105236.7059-1-ncopa@alpinelinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-01-11 08:48:16 +11:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
995d8348eb util/fifo8: Introduce fifo8_peek_buf()
To be able to peek at FIFO content without popping it,
introduce the fifo8_peek_buf() method by factoring
common content from fifo8_pop_buf().

Reviewed-by: Francisco Iglesias <frasse.iglesias@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231109192814.95977-3-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
2024-01-10 06:58:50 +00:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
cd04033dbe util/fifo8: Allow fifo8_pop_buf() to not populate popped length
There might be cases where we know the number of bytes we can
pop from the FIFO, or we simply don't care how many bytes is
returned. Allow fifo8_pop_buf() to take a NULL numptr.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Francisco Iglesias <frasse.iglesias@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231109192814.95977-2-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
2024-01-10 06:58:50 +00:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
a4a411fbaf Replace "iothread lock" with "BQL" in comments
The term "iothread lock" is obsolete. The APIs use Big QEMU Lock (BQL)
in their names. Update the code comments to use "BQL" instead of
"iothread lock".

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Message-id: 20240102153529.486531-5-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2024-01-08 10:45:43 -05:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
195801d700 system/cpus: rename qemu_mutex_lock_iothread() to bql_lock()
The Big QEMU Lock (BQL) has many names and they are confusing. The
actual QemuMutex variable is called qemu_global_mutex but it's commonly
referred to as the BQL in discussions and some code comments. The
locking APIs, however, are called qemu_mutex_lock_iothread() and
qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread().

The "iothread" name is historic and comes from when the main thread was
split into into KVM vcpu threads and the "iothread" (now called the main
loop thread). I have contributed to the confusion myself by introducing
a separate --object iothread, a separate concept unrelated to the BQL.

The "iothread" name is no longer appropriate for the BQL. Rename the
locking APIs to:
- void bql_lock(void)
- void bql_unlock(void)
- bool bql_locked(void)

There are more APIs with "iothread" in their names. Subsequent patches
will rename them. There are also comments and documentation that will be
updated in later patches.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Acked-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Hyman Huang <yong.huang@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-id: 20240102153529.486531-2-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2024-01-08 10:45:43 -05:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
897a06c6d7 iothread: Remove unused Error** argument in aio_context_set_aio_params
aio_context_set_aio_params() doesn't use its undocumented
Error** argument. Remove it to simplify.

Note this removes a use of "unchecked Error**" in
iothread_set_aio_context_params().

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231120171806.19361-1-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-01-08 10:45:34 -05:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
b622ee98bf util/oslib: Have qemu_prealloc_mem() handler return a boolean
Following the example documented since commit e3fe3988d7 ("error:
Document Error API usage rules"), have qemu_prealloc_mem()
return a boolean indicating whether an error is set or not.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20231120213301.24349-19-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-01-05 16:20:15 +01:00
Peter Maydell
05470c3979 * configure: use a native non-cross compiler for linux-user
* meson: cleanups
 * target/i386: miscellaneous cleanups and optimizations
 * target/i386: implement CMPccXADD
 * target/i386: the sgx_epc_get_section stub is reachable
 * esp: check for NULL result from scsi_device_find()
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging

* configure: use a native non-cross compiler for linux-user
* meson: cleanups
* target/i386: miscellaneous cleanups and optimizations
* target/i386: implement CMPccXADD
* target/i386: the sgx_epc_get_section stub is reachable
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# gpg: Signature made Sun 31 Dec 2023 08:12:22 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg:                issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4  E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
#      Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C  7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83

* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu: (46 commits)
  meson.build: report graphics backends separately
  configure, meson: rename targetos to host_os
  meson: rename config_all
  meson: remove CONFIG_ALL
  meson: remove config_targetos
  meson: remove CONFIG_POSIX and CONFIG_WIN32 from config_targetos
  meson: remove OS definitions from config_targetos
  meson: always probe u2f and canokey if the option is enabled
  meson: move subdirs to "Collect sources" section
  meson: move config-host.h definitions together
  meson: move CFI detection code with other compiler flags
  meson: keep subprojects together
  meson: move accelerator dependency checks together
  meson: move option validation together
  meson: move program checks together
  meson: add more sections to main meson.build
  configure: unify again the case arms in probe_target_compiler
  configure: remove unnecessary subshell
  Makefile: clean qemu-iotests output
  meson: use version_compare() to compare version
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2024-01-04 19:55:20 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
d0cda6f461 configure, meson: rename targetos to host_os
This variable is about the host OS, not the target.  It is used a lot
more since the Meson conversion, but the original sin dates back to 2003.
Time to fix it.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-12-31 09:11:29 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
dc4954943d meson: remove CONFIG_POSIX and CONFIG_WIN32 from config_targetos
For consistency with other OSes, use if...endif for rules that are
target-independent.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-12-31 09:11:28 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
53e8868d69 meson: remove OS definitions from config_targetos
CONFIG_DARWIN, CONFIG_LINUX and CONFIG_BSD are used in some rules, but
only CONFIG_LINUX has substantial use.  Convert them all to if...endif.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-12-31 09:11:28 +01:00
Richard Henderson
59c2ddedcb util/fifo8: Constify VMState
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231221031652.119827-70-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-12-30 07:38:06 +11:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
9f8d2fdcce aio: remove aio_context_acquire()/aio_context_release() API
Delete these functions because nothing calls these functions anymore.

I introduced these APIs in commit 98563fc3ec ("aio: add
aio_context_acquire() and aio_context_release()") in 2014. It's with a
sigh of relief that I delete these APIs almost 10 years later.

Thanks to Paolo Bonzini's vision for multi-queue QEMU, we got an
understanding of where the code needed to go in order to remove the
limitations that the original dataplane and the IOThread/AioContext
approach that followed it.

Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito had the splendid determination to convert
large parts of the codebase so that they no longer needed the AioContext
lock. This was a painstaking process, both in the actual code changes
required and the iterations of code review that Emanuele eked out of
Kevin and me over many months.

Kevin Wolf tackled multitudes of graph locking conversions to protect
in-flight I/O from run-time changes to the block graph as well as the
clang Thread Safety Analysis annotations that allow the compiler to
check whether the graph lock is being used correctly.

And me, well, I'm just here to add some pizzazz to the QEMU multi-queue
block layer :). Thank you to everyone who helped with this effort,
including Eric Blake, code reviewer extraordinaire, and others who I've
forgotten to mention.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231205182011.1976568-11-stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-12-21 22:49:27 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
b49f4755c7 block: remove AioContext locking
This is the big patch that removes
aio_context_acquire()/aio_context_release() from the block layer and
affected block layer users.

There isn't a clean way to split this patch and the reviewers are likely
the same group of people, so I decided to do it in one patch.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Message-ID: <20231205182011.1976568-7-stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-12-21 22:49:27 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
b5f4fda4fb aio: make aio_context_acquire()/aio_context_release() a no-op
aio_context_acquire()/aio_context_release() has been replaced by
fine-grained locking to protect state shared by multiple threads. The
AioContext lock still plays the role of balancing locking in
AIO_WAIT_WHILE() and many functions in QEMU either require that the
AioContext lock is held or not held for this reason. In other words, the
AioContext lock is purely there for consistency with itself and serves
no real purpose anymore.

Stop actually acquiring/releasing the lock in
aio_context_acquire()/aio_context_release() so that subsequent patches
can remove callers across the codebase incrementally.

I have performed "make check" and qemu-iotests stress tests across
x86-64, ppc64le, and aarch64 to confirm that there are no failures as a
result of eliminating the lock.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231205182011.1976568-5-stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-12-21 22:49:27 +01:00
Yi Liu
d6b5c4c1b5 util/char_dev: Add open_cdev()
/dev/vfio/devices/vfioX may not exist. In that case it is still possible
to open /dev/char/$major:$minor instead. Add helper function to abstract
the cdev open.

Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-12-19 19:03:38 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
411132c979 export/vhost-user-blk: Fix consecutive drains
The vhost-user-blk export implement AioContext switches in its drain
implementation. This means that on drain_begin, it detaches the server
from its AioContext and on drain_end, attaches it again and schedules
the server->co_trip coroutine in the updated AioContext.

However, nothing guarantees that server->co_trip is even safe to be
scheduled. Not only is it unclear that the coroutine is actually in a
state where it can be reentered externally without causing problems, but
with two consecutive drains, it is possible that the scheduled coroutine
didn't have a chance yet to run and trying to schedule an already
scheduled coroutine a second time crashes with an assertion failure.

Following the model of NBD, this commit makes the vhost-user-blk export
shut down server->co_trip during drain so that resuming the export means
creating and scheduling a new coroutine, which is always safe.

There is one exception: If the drain call didn't poll (for example, this
happens in the context of bdrv_graph_wrlock()), then the coroutine
didn't have a chance to shut down. However, in this case the AioContext
can't have changed; changing the AioContext always involves a polling
drain. So in this case we can simply assert that the AioContext is
unchanged and just leave the coroutine running or wake it up if it has
yielded to wait for the AioContext to be attached again.

Fixes: e1054cd4aa
Fixes: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-1708
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231127115755.22846-1-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-11-28 14:56:32 +01:00
Michael Tokarev
f779357882 util/range.c: spelling fix: inbetween
Fixes: b439595a08 "range: Introduce range_inverse_array()"
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2023-11-15 12:06:05 +03:00
Michael Tokarev
f0dbe427ec util/filemonitor-inotify.c: spelling fix: kenel
Fixes: 2e12dd405c "util/filemonitor-inotify: qemu_file_monitor_watch(): assert no overflow"
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2023-11-15 12:06:05 +03:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
74949263a5 util: Add cpuinfo for loongarch64
tcg/loongarch64: Use cpuinfo.h
 tcg/loongarch64: Improve register allocation for INDEX_op_qemu_ld_a*_i128
 host/include/loongarch64: Add atomic16 load and store
 tcg: Move expanders out of line
 tcg/mips: Always implement movcond
 tcg/mips: Implement neg opcodes
 tcg/loongarch64: Implement neg opcodes
 tcg: Make movcond and neg required opcodes
 tcg: Optimize env memory operations
 tcg: Canonicalize sub of immediate to add
 tcg/sparc64: Implement tcg_out_extrl_i64_i32
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Merge tag 'pull-tcg-20231106' of https://gitlab.com/rth7680/qemu into staging

util: Add cpuinfo for loongarch64
tcg/loongarch64: Use cpuinfo.h
tcg/loongarch64: Improve register allocation for INDEX_op_qemu_ld_a*_i128
host/include/loongarch64: Add atomic16 load and store
tcg: Move expanders out of line
tcg/mips: Always implement movcond
tcg/mips: Implement neg opcodes
tcg/loongarch64: Implement neg opcodes
tcg: Make movcond and neg required opcodes
tcg: Optimize env memory operations
tcg: Canonicalize sub of immediate to add
tcg/sparc64: Implement tcg_out_extrl_i64_i32

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# gpg: Good signature from "Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 7A48 1E78 868B 4DB6 A85A  05C0 64DF 38E8 AF7E 215F

* tag 'pull-tcg-20231106' of https://gitlab.com/rth7680/qemu: (35 commits)
  tcg/sparc64: Implement tcg_out_extrl_i64_i32
  tcg/optimize: Canonicalize sub2 with constants to add2
  tcg/optimize: Canonicalize subi to addi during optimization
  tcg: Canonicalize subi to addi during opcode generation
  tcg/optimize: Split out arg_new_constant
  tcg: Eliminate duplicate env store operations
  tcg/optimize: Optimize env memory operations
  tcg/optimize: Split out cmp_better_copy
  tcg/optimize: Pipe OptContext into reset_ts
  tcg: Don't free vector results
  tcg: Remove TCG_TARGET_HAS_neg_{i32,i64}
  tcg/loongarch64: Implement neg opcodes
  tcg/mips: Implement neg opcodes
  tcg: Remove TCG_TARGET_HAS_movcond_{i32,i64}
  tcg/mips: Always implement movcond
  tcg/mips: Split out tcg_out_setcond_int
  tcg: Move tcg_temp_free_* out of line
  tcg: Move tcg_temp_new_*, tcg_global_mem_new_* out of line
  tcg: Move tcg_constant_* out of line
  tcg: Unexport tcg_gen_op*_{i32,i64}
  ...

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-11-07 11:05:37 +08:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
f6b174ff96 target-arm queue:
* hw/arm/virt: fix PMU IRQ registration
  * hw/arm/virt: Report correct register sizes in ACPI DBG2/SPCR tables
  * hw/i386/intel_iommu: vtd_slpte_nonzero_rsvd(): assert no overflow
  * util/filemonitor-inotify: qemu_file_monitor_watch(): assert no overflow
  * mc146818rtc: rtc_set_time(): initialize tm to zeroes
  * block/nvme: nvme_process_completion() fix bound for cid
  * hw/core/loader: gunzip(): initialize z_stream
  * io/channel-socket: qio_channel_socket_flush(): improve msg validation
  * hw/arm/vexpress-a9: Remove useless mapping of RAM at address 0
  * target/arm: Fix A64 LDRA immediate decode
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Merge tag 'pull-target-arm-20231106' of https://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu-arm into staging

target-arm queue:
 * hw/arm/virt: fix PMU IRQ registration
 * hw/arm/virt: Report correct register sizes in ACPI DBG2/SPCR tables
 * hw/i386/intel_iommu: vtd_slpte_nonzero_rsvd(): assert no overflow
 * util/filemonitor-inotify: qemu_file_monitor_watch(): assert no overflow
 * mc146818rtc: rtc_set_time(): initialize tm to zeroes
 * block/nvme: nvme_process_completion() fix bound for cid
 * hw/core/loader: gunzip(): initialize z_stream
 * io/channel-socket: qio_channel_socket_flush(): improve msg validation
 * hw/arm/vexpress-a9: Remove useless mapping of RAM at address 0
 * target/arm: Fix A64 LDRA immediate decode

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# gpg: Signature made Mon 06 Nov 2023 23:31:33 HKT
# gpg:                using RSA key E1A5C593CD419DE28E8315CF3C2525ED14360CDE
# gpg:                issuer "peter.maydell@linaro.org"
# gpg: Good signature from "Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@gmail.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@chiark.greenend.org.uk>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <peter@archaic.org.uk>" [unknown]
# Primary key fingerprint: E1A5 C593 CD41 9DE2 8E83  15CF 3C25 25ED 1436 0CDE

* tag 'pull-target-arm-20231106' of https://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu-arm:
  target/arm: Fix A64 LDRA immediate decode
  hw/arm/vexpress-a9: Remove useless mapping of RAM at address 0
  io/channel-socket: qio_channel_socket_flush(): improve msg validation
  hw/core/loader: gunzip(): initialize z_stream
  block/nvme: nvme_process_completion() fix bound for cid
  mc146818rtc: rtc_set_time(): initialize tm to zeroes
  util/filemonitor-inotify: qemu_file_monitor_watch(): assert no overflow
  hw/i386/intel_iommu: vtd_slpte_nonzero_rsvd(): assert no overflow
  tests/qtest/bios-tables-test: Update virt SPCR and DBG2 golden references
  hw/arm/virt: Report correct register sizes in ACPI DBG2/SPCR tables.
  tests/qtest/bios-tables-test: Allow changes to virt SPCR and DBG2
  hw/arm/virt: fix PMU IRQ registration

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-11-07 09:42:07 +08:00
Richard Henderson
0885f1221e util: Add cpuinfo for loongarch64
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Jiajie Chen <c@jia.je>
Message-Id: <20230916220151.526140-4-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-11-06 08:27:21 -08:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
2e12dd405c util/filemonitor-inotify: qemu_file_monitor_watch(): assert no overflow
Prefer clear assertions instead of [im]possible array overflow.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Maksim Davydov <davydov-max@yandex-team.ru>
Message-id: 20231017125941.810461-3-vsementsov@yandex-team.ru
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-11-06 15:00:27 +00:00
Cédric Le Goater
721da0396c util/uuid: Add UUID_STR_LEN definition
qemu_uuid_unparse() includes a trailing NUL when writing the uuid
string and the buffer size should be UUID_FMT_LEN + 1 bytes. Add a
define for this size and use it where required.

Cc: Fam Zheng <fam@euphon.net>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Denis V. Lunev" <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-11-03 09:20:31 +01:00
Eric Auger
b439595a08 range: Introduce range_inverse_array()
This helper reverses a list of regions within a [low, high]
span, turning original regions into holes and original
holes into actual regions, covering the whole UINT64_MAX span.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Yanghang Liu <yanghliu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-11-03 09:20:31 +01:00
Eric Auger
c310484736 util/reserved-region: Add new ReservedRegion helpers
Introduce resv_region_list_insert() helper which inserts
a new ReservedRegion into a sorted list of reserved region.
In case of overlap, the new region has higher priority and
hides the existing overlapped segments. If the overlap is
partial, new regions are created for parts which are not
overlapped. The new region has higher priority independently
on the type of the regions.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Yanghang Liu <yanghliu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-11-03 09:20:31 +01:00
Eric Auger
43f04cbeff range: Make range_compare() public
Let's expose range_compare() in the header so that it can be
reused outside of util/range.c

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-11-03 09:20:31 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
84d61e5f36 virtio: use defer_call() in virtio_irqfd_notify()
virtio-blk and virtio-scsi invoke virtio_irqfd_notify() to send Used
Buffer Notifications from an IOThread. This involves an eventfd
write(2) syscall. Calling this repeatedly when completing multiple I/O
requests in a row is wasteful.

Use the defer_call() API to batch together virtio_irqfd_notify() calls
made during thread pool (aio=threads), Linux AIO (aio=native), and
io_uring (aio=io_uring) completion processing.

Behavior is unchanged for emulated devices that do not use
defer_call_begin()/defer_call_end() since defer_call() immediately
invokes the callback when called outside a
defer_call_begin()/defer_call_end() region.

fio rw=randread bs=4k iodepth=64 numjobs=8 IOPS increases by ~9% with a
single IOThread and 8 vCPUs. iodepth=1 decreases by ~1% but this could
be noise. Detailed performance data and configuration specifics are
available here:
https://gitlab.com/stefanha/virt-playbooks/-/tree/blk_io_plug-irqfd

This duplicates the BH that virtio-blk uses for batching. The next
commit will remove it.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230913200045.1024233-4-stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-10-31 15:42:14 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
433fcea40c util/defer-call: move defer_call() to util/
The networking subsystem may wish to use defer_call(), so move the code
to util/ where it can be reused.

As a reminder of what defer_call() does:

This API defers a function call within a defer_call_begin()/defer_call_end()
section, allowing multiple calls to batch up. This is a performance
optimization that is used in the block layer to submit several I/O requests
at once instead of individually:

  defer_call_begin(); <-- start of section
  ...
  defer_call(my_func, my_obj); <-- deferred my_func(my_obj) call
  defer_call(my_func, my_obj); <-- another
  defer_call(my_func, my_obj); <-- another
  ...
  defer_call_end(); <-- end of section, my_func(my_obj) is called once

Suggested-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230913200045.1024233-3-stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-10-31 15:41:42 +01:00
Akihiko Odaki
dfd3bb0a99 cutils: Fix get_relocated_path on Windows
get_relocated_path() did not have error handling for PathCchSkipRoot()
because a path given to get_relocated_path() was expected to be a valid
path containing a drive letter or UNC server/share path elements on
Windows, but sometimes it turned out otherwise.

The paths passed to get_relocated_path() are defined by macros generated
by Meson. Meson in turn uses a prefix given by the configure script to
generate them. For Windows, the script passes /qemu as a prefix to
Meson by default.

As documented in docs/about/build-platforms.rst, typically MSYS2 is used
for the build system, but it is also possible to use Linux as well. When
MSYS2 is used, its Bash variant recognizes /qemu as a MSYS2 path, and
converts it to a Windows path, adding the MSYS2 prefix including a drive
letter or UNC server/share path elements. Such a conversion does not
happen on a shell on Linux however, and /qemu will be passed as is in
the case.

Implement a proper error handling of PathCchSkipRoot() in
get_relocated_path() so that it can handle a path without a drive letter
or UNC server/share path elements.

Reported-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20231005064726.6945-1-akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2023-10-19 23:13:27 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
655e2a778d meson, cutils: allow non-relocatable installs
Say QEMU is configured with bindir = "/usr/bin" and a firmware path
that starts with "/usr/share/qemu".  Ever since QEMU 5.2, QEMU's
install has been relocatable: if you move qemu-system-x86_64 from
/usr/bin to /home/username/bin, it will start looking for firmware in
/home/username/share/qemu.  Previously, you would get a non-relocatable
install where the moved QEMU will keep looking for firmware in
/usr/share/qemu.

Windows almost always wants relocatable installs, and in fact that
is why QEMU 5.2 introduced relocatability in the first place.
However, newfangled distribution mechanisms such as AppImage
(https://docs.appimage.org/reference/best-practices.html), and
possibly NixOS, also dislike using at runtime the absolute paths
that were established at build time.

On POSIX systems you almost never care; if you do, your usecase
dictates which one is desirable, so there's no single answer.
Obviously relocatability works fine most of the time, because not many
people have complained about QEMU's switch to relocatable install,
and that's why until now there was no way to disable relocatability.

But a non-relocatable, non-modular binary can help if you want to do
experiments with old firmware and new QEMU or vice versa (because you
can just upgrade/downgrade the firmware package, and use rpm2cpio or
similar to extract the QEMU binaries outside /usr), so allow both.
This patch allows one to build a non-relocatable install using a new
option to configure.  Why?  Because it's not too hard, and because
it helps the user double check the relocatability of their install.

Note that the same code that handles relocation also lets you run QEMU
from the build tree and pick e.g. firmware files from the source tree
transparently.  Therefore that part remains active with this patch,
even if you configure with --disable-relocatable.

Suggested-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Reviewed-by: Emmanouil Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-10-18 10:00:57 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
230f6e06b8 meson: do not use set10
Make all items of config-host.h consistent.  To keep the --disable-coroutine-pool
code visible to the compiler, mutuate the IS_ENABLED() macro from Linux.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-10-17 15:20:53 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
1527c6b6fa * util/log: re-allow switching away from stderr log file
* finish audio configuration rework
 * cleanup HVF stubs
 * remove more mentions of softmmu
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging

* util/log: re-allow switching away from stderr log file
* finish audio configuration rework
* cleanup HVF stubs
* remove more mentions of softmmu

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# gpg: Signature made Sun 08 Oct 2023 15:08:50 EDT
# gpg:                using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg:                issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4  E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
#      Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C  7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83

* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu: (25 commits)
  audio, qtest: get rid of QEMU_AUDIO_DRV
  audio: reintroduce default audio backend for VNC
  audio: do not use first -audiodev as default audio device
  audio: extend -audio to allow creating a default backend
  audio: extract audio_define_default
  audio: disable default backends if -audio/-audiodev is used
  audio: error hints need a trailing \n
  cutils: squelch compiler warnings with custom paths
  configure: change $softmmu to $system
  system: Rename softmmu/ directory as system/
  meson: Rename target_softmmu_arch -> target_system_arch
  meson: Rename softmmu_mods -> system_mods
  target/i386: Rename i386_softmmu_kvm_ss -> i386_kvm_ss
  semihosting: Rename softmmu_FOO_user() -> uaccess_FOO_user()
  gdbstub: Rename 'softmmu' -> 'system'
  accel: Rename accel_softmmu* -> accel_system*
  tcg: Correct invalid mentions of 'softmmu' by 'system-mode'
  fuzz: Correct invalid mentions of 'softmmu' by 'system'
  cpu: Correct invalid mentions of 'softmmu' by 'system-mode'
  travis-ci: Correct invalid mentions of 'softmmu' by 'system'
  ...

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-10-09 10:11:18 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
a492e287e5 cutils: squelch compiler warnings with custom paths
Setting --bindir= to an absolute path that is shorter than the
prefix causes GCC to complain about array accesses out of bounds.
The code however is safe, so disable the warning and explain why
we are doing so.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-10-08 21:08:27 +02:00
Fiona Ebner
f05142d511 util/log: re-allow switching away from stderr log file
Commit 59bde21374 ("util/log: do not close and reopen log files when
flags are turned off") prevented switching away from stderr on a
subsequent invocation of qemu_set_log_internal(). This prevented
switching away from stderr with the 'logfile' monitor command as well
as an invocation like
> ./qemu-system-x86_64 -trace 'qemu_mutex_lock,file=log'
from opening the specified log file.

Fixes: 59bde21374 ("util/log: do not close and reopen log files when flags are turned off")
Signed-off-by: Fiona Ebner <f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Message-ID: <20231004124446.491481-1-f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-10-07 19:02:33 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
ca84e7b225 util/guest-random: Clean up global variable shadowing
Fix:

  util/guest-random.c:90:45: error: declaration shadows a variable in the global scope [-Werror,-Wshadow]
  int qemu_guest_random_seed_main(const char *optarg, Error **errp)
                                              ^
  /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/getopt.h:77:14: note: previous declaration is here
  extern char *optarg;                    /* getopt(3) external variables */
               ^

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20231004120019.93101-13-philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-06 13:27:48 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
5bebe03f51 util/cutils: Clean up global variable shadowing in get_relocated_path()
Fix:

  util/cutils.c:1147:17: error: declaration shadows a variable in the global scope [-Werror,-Wshadow]
      const char *exec_dir = qemu_get_exec_dir();
                  ^
  util/cutils.c:1035:20: note: previous declaration is here
  static const char *exec_dir;
                     ^

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20231004120019.93101-12-philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-06 13:27:48 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
2f3913f4b2 virtio,pci: features, cleanups
vdpa:
       shadow vq vlan support
       net migration with cvq
 cxl:
      support emulating 4 HDM decoders
      serial number extended capability
 virtio:
       hared dma-buf
 
 Fixes, cleanups all over the place.
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu into staging

virtio,pci: features, cleanups

vdpa:
      shadow vq vlan support
      net migration with cvq
cxl:
     support emulating 4 HDM decoders
     serial number extended capability
virtio:
      hared dma-buf

Fixes, cleanups all over the place.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

* tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu: (53 commits)
  libvhost-user: handle shared_object msg
  vhost-user: add shared_object msg
  hw/display: introduce virtio-dmabuf
  util/uuid: add a hash function
  virtio: remove unused next argument from virtqueue_split_read_next_desc()
  virtio: remove unnecessary thread fence while reading next descriptor
  virtio: use shadow_avail_idx while checking number of heads
  libvhost-user.c: add assertion to vu_message_read_default
  pcie_sriov: unregister_vfs(): fix error path
  hw/i386/pc: improve physical address space bound check for 32-bit x86 systems
  amd_iommu: Fix APIC address check
  vdpa net: follow VirtIO initialization properly at cvq isolation probing
  vdpa net: stop probing if cannot set features
  vdpa net: fix error message setting virtio status
  hw/pci-bridge/cxl-upstream: Add serial number extended capability support
  hw/cxl: Support 4 HDM decoders at all levels of topology
  hw/cxl: Fix and use same calculation for HDM decoder block size everywhere
  hw/cxl: Add utility functions decoder interleave ways and target count.
  hw/cxl: Push cxl_decoder_count_enc() and cxl_decode_ig() into .c
  vdpa net: zero vhost_vdpa iova_tree pointer at cleanup
  ...

Conflicts:
  hw/core/machine.c
  Context conflict with commit 314e0a84cd ("hw/core: remove needless
  includes") because it removed an adjacent #include.
2023-10-05 09:01:01 -04:00
Albert Esteve
a6ceee591a util/uuid: add a hash function
Add hash function to uuid module using the
djb2 hash algorithm.

Add a couple simple unit tests for the hash
function, checking collisions for similar UUIDs.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Albert Esteve <aesteve@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20231002065706.94707-2-aesteve@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2023-10-04 18:15:06 -04:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
7598971167 Pull request
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Merge tag 'block-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/stefanha/qemu into staging

Pull request

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# gpg: Signature made Wed 04 Oct 2023 09:53:12 EDT
# gpg:                using RSA key 8695A8BFD3F97CDAAC35775A9CA4ABB381AB73C8
# gpg: Good signature from "Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>" [ultimate]
# gpg:                 aka "Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@gmail.com>" [ultimate]
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* tag 'block-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/stefanha/qemu:
  osdep: set _FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 when optimization is enabled

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-10-04 12:52:13 -04:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
9afa888ce0 osdep: set _FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 when optimization is enabled
Currently we set _FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 as a compiler argument when the
meson 'optimization' setting is non-zero, the compiler is GCC and
the target is Linux.

While the default QEMU optimization level is 2, user could override
this by setting CFLAGS="-O0" or --extra-cflags="-O0" when running
configure and this won't be reflected in the meson 'optimization'
setting. As a result we try to enable _FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 and then the
user gets compile errors as it only works with optimization.

Rather than trying to improve detection in meson, it is simpler to
just check the __OPTIMIZE__ define from osdep.h.

The comment about being incompatible with clang appears to be
outdated, as compilation works fine without excluding clang.

In the coroutine code we must set _FORTIFY_SOURCE=0 to stop the
logic in osdep.h then enabling it.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20231003091549.223020-1-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-10-04 09:52:06 -04:00
Marc-André Lureau
75b773d84c win32: avoid discarding the exception handler
In all likelihood, the compiler with lto doesn't see the function being
used, from assembly macro __try1. Help it by marking the function has
being used.

Resolves:
https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1904

Fixes: commit d89f30b4df ("win32: wrap socket close() with an exception handler")

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-10-03 15:05:20 +04:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
fbf58f2141 util/vhost-user-server: Clean up local variable shadowing
Fix:

  util/vhost-user-server.c: In function ‘set_watch’:
  util/vhost-user-server.c:274:20: warning: declaration of ‘vu_fd_watch’ shadows a previous local [-Wshadow=compatible-local]
    274 |         VuFdWatch *vu_fd_watch = g_new0(VuFdWatch, 1);
        |                    ^~~~~~~~~~~
  util/vhost-user-server.c:271:16: note: shadowed declaration is here
    271 |     VuFdWatch *vu_fd_watch = find_vu_fd_watch(server, fd);
        |                ^~~~~~~~~~~

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20230904161235.84651-18-philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2023-09-29 10:07:16 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
3da71a2111 Block layer patches
- Graph locking part 4 (node management)
 - qemu-img map: report compressed data blocks
 - block-backend: process I/O in the current AioContext
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/kevin into staging

Block layer patches

- Graph locking part 4 (node management)
- qemu-img map: report compressed data blocks
- block-backend: process I/O in the current AioContext

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* tag 'for-upstream' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/kevin: (28 commits)
  block: mark aio_poll as non-coroutine
  block-backend: process zoned requests in the current AioContext
  block-backend: process I/O in the current AioContext
  test-bdrv-drain: avoid race with BH in IOThread drain test
  block: remove AIOCBInfo->get_aio_context()
  qemu-img: map: report compressed data blocks
  block: add BDRV_BLOCK_COMPRESSED flag for bdrv_block_status()
  block: Mark bdrv_add/del_child() and caller GRAPH_WRLOCK
  block: Mark bdrv_unref_child() GRAPH_WRLOCK
  block: Mark bdrv_root_unref_child() GRAPH_WRLOCK
  block: Take graph rdlock in bdrv_change_aio_context()
  block: Take graph rdlock in bdrv_drop_intermediate()
  block: Mark bdrv_parent_cb_change_media() GRAPH_RDLOCK
  block: Mark bdrv_child_perm() GRAPH_RDLOCK
  block: Mark bdrv_get_cumulative_perm() and callers GRAPH_RDLOCK
  block: Mark bdrv_parent_perms_conflict() and callers GRAPH_RDLOCK
  block: Mark bdrv_attach_child() GRAPH_WRLOCK
  block: Call transaction callbacks with lock held
  block: Mark bdrv_attach_child_common() GRAPH_WRLOCK
  block: Mark bdrv_replace_child_tran() GRAPH_WRLOCK
  ...

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-09-21 09:31:28 -04:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
416af8564f Block patches
- Fix for file-posix's zoning code crashing on I/O errors
 - Throttling refactoring
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Merge tag 'pull-block-2023-09-01' of https://gitlab.com/hreitz/qemu into staging

Block patches

- Fix for file-posix's zoning code crashing on I/O errors
- Throttling refactoring

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# gpg: Signature made Fri 01 Sep 2023 04:11:46 EDT
# gpg:                using RSA key CB62D7A0EE3829E45F004D34A1FA40D098019CDF
# gpg:                issuer "hreitz@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: The key's User ID is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: CB62 D7A0 EE38 29E4 5F00  4D34 A1FA 40D0 9801 9CDF

* tag 'pull-block-2023-09-01' of https://gitlab.com/hreitz/qemu:
  tests/file-io-error: New test
  file-posix: Simplify raw_co_prw's 'out' zone code
  file-posix: Fix zone update in I/O error path
  file-posix: Check bs->bl.zoned for zone info
  file-posix: Clear bs->bl.zoned on error
  block/throttle-groups: Use ThrottleDirection instread of bool is_write
  fsdev: Use ThrottleDirection instread of bool is_write
  throttle: use THROTTLE_MAX/ARRAY_SIZE for hard code
  throttle: use enum ThrottleDirection instead of bool is_write
  cryptodev: use NULL throttle timer cb for read direction
  test-throttle: test read only and write only
  throttle: support read-only and write-only
  test-throttle: use enum ThrottleDirection
  throttle: introduce enum ThrottleDirection

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-09-21 09:05:10 -04:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
652b0dd808 block: remove AIOCBInfo->get_aio_context()
The synchronous bdrv_aio_cancel() function needs the acb's AioContext so
it can call aio_poll() to wait for cancellation.

It turns out that all users run under the BQL in the main AioContext, so
this callback is not needed.

Remove the callback, mark bdrv_aio_cancel() GLOBAL_STATE_CODE just like
its blk_aio_cancel() caller, and poll the main loop AioContext.

The purpose of this cleanup is to identify bdrv_aio_cancel() as an API
that does not work with the multi-queue block layer.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230912231037.826804-2-stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-09-20 17:46:01 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
d7754940d7 *: Delete checks for old host definitions
tcg/loongarch64: Generate LSX instructions
 fpu: Add conversions between bfloat16 and [u]int8
 fpu: Handle m68k extended precision denormals properly
 accel/tcg: Improve cputlb i/o organization
 accel/tcg: Simplify tlb_plugin_lookup
 accel/tcg: Remove false-negative halted assertion
 tcg: Add gvec compare with immediate and scalar operand
 tcg/aarch64: Emit BTI insns at jump landing pads
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Merge tag 'pull-tcg-20230915-2' of https://gitlab.com/rth7680/qemu into staging

*: Delete checks for old host definitions
tcg/loongarch64: Generate LSX instructions
fpu: Add conversions between bfloat16 and [u]int8
fpu: Handle m68k extended precision denormals properly
accel/tcg: Improve cputlb i/o organization
accel/tcg: Simplify tlb_plugin_lookup
accel/tcg: Remove false-negative halted assertion
tcg: Add gvec compare with immediate and scalar operand
tcg/aarch64: Emit BTI insns at jump landing pads

[Resolved conflict between CPUINFO_PMULL and CPUINFO_BTI.
--Stefan]

* tag 'pull-tcg-20230915-2' of https://gitlab.com/rth7680/qemu: (39 commits)
  tcg: Map code_gen_buffer with PROT_BTI
  tcg/aarch64: Emit BTI insns at jump landing pads
  util/cpuinfo-aarch64: Add CPUINFO_BTI
  tcg: Add tcg_out_tb_start backend hook
  fpu: Handle m68k extended precision denormals properly
  fpu: Add conversions between bfloat16 and [u]int8
  accel/tcg: Introduce do_st16_mmio_leN
  accel/tcg: Introduce do_ld16_mmio_beN
  accel/tcg: Merge io_writex into do_st_mmio_leN
  accel/tcg: Merge io_readx into do_ld_mmio_beN
  accel/tcg: Replace direct use of io_readx/io_writex in do_{ld,st}_1
  accel/tcg: Merge cpu_transaction_failed into io_failed
  plugin: Simplify struct qemu_plugin_hwaddr
  accel/tcg: Use CPUTLBEntryFull.phys_addr in io_failed
  accel/tcg: Split out io_prepare and io_failed
  accel/tcg: Simplify tlb_plugin_lookup
  target/arm: Use tcg_gen_gvec_cmpi for compare vs 0
  tcg: Add gvec compare with immediate and scalar operand
  tcg/loongarch64: Implement 128-bit load & store
  tcg/loongarch64: Lower rotli_vec to vrotri
  ...

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-09-19 13:20:54 -04:00
Richard Henderson
095859e5d9 util/cpuinfo-aarch64: Add CPUINFO_BTI
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-09-16 14:57:16 +00:00
Richard Henderson
055c99015a host/include/aarch64: Implement clmul.h
Detect PMULL in cpuinfo; implement the accel hook.

Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-09-15 13:57:00 +00:00
Richard Henderson
d6493dbb46 host/include/i386: Implement clmul.h
Detect PCLMUL in cpuinfo; implement the accel hook.

Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-09-15 13:57:00 +00:00
Akihiko Odaki
a1eaa6281f util: Delete checks for old host definitions
IA-64 and PA-RISC host support is already removed with commit
b1cef6d02f ("Drop remaining bits of ia64 host support").

Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-Id: <20230810225922.21600-1-akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-09-15 05:26:50 -07:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
522a9b94e0 util/iov: Avoid dynamic stack allocation
Use autofree heap allocation instead of variable-length array on the
stack.

The codebase has very few VLAs, and if we can get rid of them all we
can make the compiler error on new additions.  This is a defensive
measure against security bugs where an on-stack dynamic allocation
isn't correctly size-checked (e.g.  CVE-2021-3527).

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20230824164706.2652277-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2023-09-07 20:32:11 -05:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
06e0f098d6 io: follow coroutine AioContext in qio_channel_yield()
The ongoing QEMU multi-queue block layer effort makes it possible for multiple
threads to process I/O in parallel. The nbd block driver is not compatible with
the multi-queue block layer yet because QIOChannel cannot be used easily from
coroutines running in multiple threads. This series changes the QIOChannel API
to make that possible.

In the current API, calling qio_channel_attach_aio_context() sets the
AioContext where qio_channel_yield() installs an fd handler prior to yielding:

  qio_channel_attach_aio_context(ioc, my_ctx);
  ...
  qio_channel_yield(ioc); // my_ctx is used here
  ...
  qio_channel_detach_aio_context(ioc);

This API design has limitations: reading and writing must be done in the same
AioContext and moving between AioContexts involves a cumbersome sequence of API
calls that is not suitable for doing on a per-request basis.

There is no fundamental reason why a QIOChannel needs to run within the
same AioContext every time qio_channel_yield() is called. QIOChannel
only uses the AioContext while inside qio_channel_yield(). The rest of
the time, QIOChannel is independent of any AioContext.

In the new API, qio_channel_yield() queries the AioContext from the current
coroutine using qemu_coroutine_get_aio_context(). There is no need to
explicitly attach/detach AioContexts anymore and
qio_channel_attach_aio_context() and qio_channel_detach_aio_context() are gone.
One coroutine can read from the QIOChannel while another coroutine writes from
a different AioContext.

This API change allows the nbd block driver to use QIOChannel from any thread.
It's important to keep in mind that the block driver already synchronizes
QIOChannel access and ensures that two coroutines never read simultaneously or
write simultaneously.

This patch updates all users of qio_channel_attach_aio_context() to the
new API. Most conversions are simple, but vhost-user-server requires a
new qemu_coroutine_yield() call to quiesce the vu_client_trip()
coroutine when not attached to any AioContext.

While the API is has become simpler, there is one wart: QIOChannel has a
special case for the iohandler AioContext (used for handlers that must not run
in nested event loops). I didn't find an elegant way preserve that behavior, so
I added a new API called qio_channel_set_follow_coroutine_ctx(ioc, true|false)
for opting in to the new AioContext model. By default QIOChannel uses the
iohandler AioHandler. Code that formerly called
qio_channel_attach_aio_context() now calls
qio_channel_set_follow_coroutine_ctx(ioc, true) once after the QIOChannel is
created.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230830224802.493686-5-stefanha@redhat.com>
[eblake: also fix migration/rdma.c]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2023-09-07 20:32:11 -05:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
03a3a62fbd * only build util/async-teardown.c when system build is requested
* target/i386: fix BQL handling of the legacy FERR interrupts
 * target/i386: fix memory operand size for CVTPS2PD
 * target/i386: Add support for AMX-COMPLEX in CPUID enumeration
 * compile plugins on Darwin
 * configure and meson cleanups
 * drop mkvenv support for Python 3.7 and Debian10
 * add wrap file for libblkio
 * tweak KVM stubs
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging

* only build util/async-teardown.c when system build is requested
* target/i386: fix BQL handling of the legacy FERR interrupts
* target/i386: fix memory operand size for CVTPS2PD
* target/i386: Add support for AMX-COMPLEX in CPUID enumeration
* compile plugins on Darwin
* configure and meson cleanups
* drop mkvenv support for Python 3.7 and Debian10
* add wrap file for libblkio
* tweak KVM stubs

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# gpg: Signature made Thu 07 Sep 2023 07:44:37 EDT
# gpg:                using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg:                issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4  E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
#      Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C  7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83

* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu: (51 commits)
  docs/system/replay: do not show removed command line option
  subprojects: add wrap file for libblkio
  sysemu/kvm: Restrict kvm_pc_setup_irq_routing() to x86 targets
  sysemu/kvm: Restrict kvm_has_pit_state2() to x86 targets
  sysemu/kvm: Restrict kvm_get_apic_state() to x86 targets
  sysemu/kvm: Restrict kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid/msr() to x86 targets
  target/i386: Restrict declarations specific to CONFIG_KVM
  target/i386: Allow elision of kvm_hv_vpindex_settable()
  target/i386: Allow elision of kvm_enable_x2apic()
  target/i386: Remove unused KVM stubs
  target/i386/cpu-sysemu: Inline kvm_apic_in_kernel()
  target/i386/helper: Restrict KVM declarations to system emulation
  hw/i386/fw_cfg: Include missing 'cpu.h' header
  hw/i386/pc: Include missing 'cpu.h' header
  hw/i386/pc: Include missing 'sysemu/tcg.h' header
  Revert "mkvenv: work around broken pip installations on Debian 10"
  mkvenv: assume presence of importlib.metadata
  Python: Drop support for Python 3.7
  configure: remove dead code
  meson: list leftover CONFIG_* symbols
  ...

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-09-07 10:29:06 -04:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
bde438c3ec linux-user: Rewrite and improve /proc/pid/maps
linux-user: Fix shmdt and improve shm region tracking
 linux-user: Remove ELF_START_MMAP and image_info.start_mmap
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Merge tag 'pull-lu-20230901' of https://gitlab.com/rth7680/qemu into staging

linux-user: Rewrite and improve /proc/pid/maps
linux-user: Fix shmdt and improve shm region tracking
linux-user: Remove ELF_START_MMAP and image_info.start_mmap

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# gpg: Signature made Fri 01 Sep 2023 16:40:39 EDT
# gpg:                using RSA key 7A481E78868B4DB6A85A05C064DF38E8AF7E215F
# gpg:                issuer "richard.henderson@linaro.org"
# gpg: Good signature from "Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 7A48 1E78 868B 4DB6 A85A  05C0 64DF 38E8 AF7E 215F

* tag 'pull-lu-20230901' of https://gitlab.com/rth7680/qemu:
  linux-user: Track shm regions with an interval tree
  linux-user: Fix shmdt
  linux-user: Use WITH_MMAP_LOCK_GUARD in target_{shmat,shmdt}
  linux-user: Move shmat and shmdt implementations to mmap.c
  linux-user: Remove ELF_START_MMAP and image_info.start_mmap
  linux-user: Emulate the Anonymous: keyword in /proc/self/smaps
  linux-user: Show heap address in /proc/pid/maps
  linux-user: Adjust brk for load_bias
  linux-user: Use walk_memory_regions for open_self_maps
  util/selfmap: Use dev_t and ino_t in MapInfo
  linux-user: Emulate /proc/cpuinfo for Alpha
  linux-user: Emulate /proc/cpuinfo on aarch64 and arm
  linux-user: Split out cpu/target_proc.h

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-09-06 11:15:10 -04:00
Michael Tokarev
bb5c77c4f8 util/async-teardown.c: move to softmmu/, only build it when system build is requested
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230901101302.3618955-9-mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-09-01 23:46:20 +02:00
Richard Henderson
79be812bdb util/selfmap: Use dev_t and ino_t in MapInfo
Use dev_t instead of a string, and ino_t instead of uint64_t.
The latter is likely to be identical on modern systems but is
more type-correct for usage.

Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-09-01 13:34:03 -07:00
Michael Tokarev
d02d06f8f1 util: spelling fixes
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20230823065335.1919380-3-mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2023-08-31 19:47:43 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
87ec6f55af aio-posix: zero out io_uring sqe user_data
liburing does not clear sqe->user_data. We must do it ourselves to avoid
undefined behavior in process_cqe() when user_data is used.

Note that fdmon-io_uring is currently disabled, so this is a latent bug
that does not affect users. Let's merge this fix now to make it easier
to enable fdmon-io_uring in the future (and I'm working on that).

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230426212639.82310-1-stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-08-30 07:39:59 -04:00
zhenwei pi
7017313882 throttle: use THROTTLE_MAX/ARRAY_SIZE for hard code
The first dimension of both to_check and
bucket_types_size/bucket_types_units is used as throttle direction,
use THROTTLE_MAX instead of hard coded number. Also use ARRAY_SIZE()
to avoid hard coded number for the second dimension.

Hanna noticed that the two array should be static. Yes, turn them
into static variables.

Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: zhenwei pi <pizhenwei@bytedance.com>
Message-Id: <20230728022006.1098509-8-pizhenwei@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
2023-08-29 10:49:24 +02:00
zhenwei pi
e76f201f69 throttle: use enum ThrottleDirection instead of bool is_write
enum ThrottleDirection is already there, use ThrottleDirection instead
of 'bool is_write' for throttle API, also modify related codes from
block, fsdev, cryptodev and tests.

Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: zhenwei pi <pizhenwei@bytedance.com>
Message-Id: <20230728022006.1098509-7-pizhenwei@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
2023-08-29 10:49:24 +02:00
zhenwei pi
d85b08c6e2 throttle: support read-only and write-only
Only one direction is necessary in several scenarios:
- a read-only disk
- operations on a device are considered as *write* only. For example,
  encrypt/decrypt/sign/verify operations on a cryptodev use a single
  *write* timer(read timer callback is defined, but never invoked).

Allow a single direction in throttle, this reduces memory, and uplayer
does not need a dummy callback any more.

Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: zhenwei pi <pizhenwei@bytedance.com>
Message-Id: <20230728022006.1098509-4-pizhenwei@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
2023-08-29 10:49:24 +02:00
zhenwei pi
8ba02c24ea throttle: introduce enum ThrottleDirection
Use enum ThrottleDirection instead of number index.

Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: zhenwei pi <pizhenwei@bytedance.com>
Message-Id: <20230728022006.1098509-2-pizhenwei@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
2023-08-29 10:49:24 +02:00
Helge Deller
47d1e98231 util/interval-tree: Check root for null in interval_tree_iter_first
Fix a crash in qemu-user when running

    cat /proc/self/maps

in a chroot, where /proc isn't mounted.

The problem was introduced by commit 3ce3dd8ca9 ("util/selfmap:
Rewrite using qemu/interval-tree.h") where in open_self_maps_1() the
function read_self_maps() is called and which returns NULL if it can't
read the hosts /proc/self/maps file. Afterwards that NULL is fed into
interval_tree_iter_first() which doesn't check if the root node is NULL.

Fix it by adding a check if root is NULL and return NULL in that case.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Fixes: 3ce3dd8ca9 ("util/selfmap: Rewrite using qemu/interval-tree.h")
Message-Id: <ZNOsq6Z7t/eyIG/9@p100>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-08-09 09:26:32 -07:00
Richard Henderson
3ce3dd8ca9 util/selfmap: Rewrite using qemu/interval-tree.h
We will want to be able to search the set of mappings.
For this patch, the two users iterate the tree in order.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-08-08 13:27:17 -07:00
Thomas Huth
c5b5288c3d util/oslib-win32: Fix compiling with Clang from MSYS2
Clang complains:

../util/oslib-win32.c:483:56: error: omitting the parameter name in a
 function definition is a C2x extension [-Werror,-Wc2x-extensions]
win32_close_exception_handler(struct _EXCEPTION_RECORD*,
                                                       ^
Fix it by adding parameter names.

Message-Id: <20230728142748.305341-4-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-08-03 13:04:35 +02:00
Anthony PERARD
f4f71363fc thread-pool: signal "request_cond" while locked
thread_pool_free() might have been called on the `pool`, which would
be a reason for worker_thread() to quit. In this case,
`pool->request_cond` is been destroyed.

If worker_thread() didn't managed to signal `request_cond` before it
been destroyed by thread_pool_free(), we got:
    util/qemu-thread-posix.c:198: qemu_cond_signal: Assertion `cond->initialized' failed.

One backtrace:
    __GI___assert_fail (assertion=0x55555614abcb "cond->initialized", file=0x55555614ab88 "util/qemu-thread-posix.c", line=198,
	function=0x55555614ad80 <__PRETTY_FUNCTION__.17104> "qemu_cond_signal") at assert.c:101
    qemu_cond_signal (cond=0x7fffb800db30) at util/qemu-thread-posix.c:198
    worker_thread (opaque=0x7fffb800dab0) at util/thread-pool.c:129
    qemu_thread_start (args=0x7fffb8000b20) at util/qemu-thread-posix.c:505
    start_thread (arg=<optimized out>) at pthread_create.c:486

Reported here:
    https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZJwoK50FcnTSfFZ8@MacBook-Air-de-Roger.local/T/#u

To avoid issue, keep lock while sending a signal to `request_cond`.

Fixes: 900fa208f5 ("thread-pool: replace semaphore with condition variable")
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230714152720.5077-1-anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
2023-08-01 10:22:33 +01:00
Richard Henderson
79e29851bf util/interval-tree: Use qatomic_read/set for rb_parent_color
While less susceptible to optimization problems than left and right,
interval_tree_iter_next also reads rb_parent(), so make sure that
stores and loads are atomic.

This goes further than technically required, changing all loads to
be atomic, rather than simply the ones in the iteration side.  But
it doesn't really affect the code generation on the rebalance side
and is cleaner to handle everything the same.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-07-31 12:19:13 -07:00
Richard Henderson
d37a259fa4 util/interval-tree: Introduce pc_parent
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-07-31 12:19:13 -07:00
Richard Henderson
4c8baa02d3 util/interval-tree: Use qatomic_set_mb in rb_link_node
Ensure that the stores to rb_left and rb_right are complete before
inserting the new node into the tree.  Otherwise a concurrent reader
could see garbage in the new leaf.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-07-31 12:19:13 -07:00
Richard Henderson
055b86e0f0 util/interval-tree: Use qatomic_read for left/right while searching
Fixes a race condition (generally without optimization) in which
the subtree is re-read after the protecting if condition.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-07-31 12:19:13 -07:00
Thomas Huth
9ffcbe2a60 os-posix: Allow 'chroot' via '-run-with' and deprecate the old '-chroot' option
We recently introduced "-run-with" for options that influence the
runtime behavior of QEMU. This option has the big advantage that it
can group related options (so that it is easier for the users to spot
them) and that the options become introspectable via QMP this way.
So let's start moving more switches into this option group, starting
with "-chroot" now.

Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Reviewed-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230703074447.17044-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-07-10 15:34:57 +02:00
Richard Henderson
57357322e4 host/include/ppc: Implement aes-round.h
Detect CRYPTO in cpuinfo; implement the accel hooks.

Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-07-08 07:30:17 +01:00
Richard Henderson
8d97f28e36 host/include/aarch64: Implement aes-round.h
Detect AES in cpuinfo; implement the accel hooks.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-07-08 07:30:17 +01:00
Richard Henderson
d6a2443696 host/include/i386: Implement aes-round.h
Detect AES in cpuinfo; implement the accel hooks.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-07-08 07:30:17 +01:00
Richard Henderson
623d7e3551 util: Add cpuinfo-ppc.c
Move the code from tcg/.  Fix a bug in that PPC_FEATURE2_ARCH_3_10
is actually spelled PPC_FEATURE2_ARCH_3_1.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-07-08 07:30:17 +01:00
Marc-André Lureau
09b4c198b8 console/win32: allocate shareable display surface
Introduce qemu_win32_map_alloc() and qemu_win32_map_free() to allocate
shared memory mapping. The handle can be used to share the mapping with
another process.

Teach qemu_create_displaysurface() to allocate shared memory. Following
patches will introduce other places for shared memory allocation.

Other patches for -display dbus will share the memory when possible with
the client, to avoid expensive memory copy between the processes.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230606115658.677673-10-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2023-06-27 17:08:56 +02:00
Richard Henderson
7efd65423a Second RISC-V PR for 8.1
* Skip Vector set tail when vta is zero
 * Move zc* out of the experimental properties
 * Mask the implicitly enabled extensions in isa_string based on priv version
 * Rework CPU extension validation and validate MISA changes
 * Fixup PMP TLB cacheing errors
 * Writing to pmpaddr and MML/MMWP correctly triggers TLB flushes
 * Fixup PMP bypass checks
 * Deny access if access is partially inside a PMP entry
 * Correct OpenTitanState parent type/size
 * Fix QEMU crash when NUMA nodes exceed available CPUs
 * Fix pointer mask transformation for vector address
 * Updates and improvements for Smstateen
 * Support disas for Zcm* extensions
 * Support disas for Z*inx extensions
 * Remove unused decomp_rv32/64 value for vector instructions
 * Enable PC-relative translation
 * Assume M-mode FW in pflash0 only when "-bios none"
 * Support using pflash via -blockdev option
 * Add vector registers to log
 * Clean up reference of Vector MTYPE
 * Remove the check for extra Vector tail elements
 * Smepmp: Return error when access permission not allowed in PMP
 * Fixes for smsiaddrcfg and smsiaddrcfgh in AIA
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Merge tag 'pull-riscv-to-apply-20230614' of https://github.com/alistair23/qemu into staging

Second RISC-V PR for 8.1

* Skip Vector set tail when vta is zero
* Move zc* out of the experimental properties
* Mask the implicitly enabled extensions in isa_string based on priv version
* Rework CPU extension validation and validate MISA changes
* Fixup PMP TLB cacheing errors
* Writing to pmpaddr and MML/MMWP correctly triggers TLB flushes
* Fixup PMP bypass checks
* Deny access if access is partially inside a PMP entry
* Correct OpenTitanState parent type/size
* Fix QEMU crash when NUMA nodes exceed available CPUs
* Fix pointer mask transformation for vector address
* Updates and improvements for Smstateen
* Support disas for Zcm* extensions
* Support disas for Z*inx extensions
* Remove unused decomp_rv32/64 value for vector instructions
* Enable PC-relative translation
* Assume M-mode FW in pflash0 only when "-bios none"
* Support using pflash via -blockdev option
* Add vector registers to log
* Clean up reference of Vector MTYPE
* Remove the check for extra Vector tail elements
* Smepmp: Return error when access permission not allowed in PMP
* Fixes for smsiaddrcfg and smsiaddrcfgh in AIA

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# gpg: Signature made Wed 14 Jun 2023 03:17:14 AM CEST
# gpg:                using RSA key 6AE902B6A7CA877D6D659296AF7C95130C538013
# gpg: Good signature from "Alistair Francis <alistair@alistair23.me>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 6AE9 02B6 A7CA 877D 6D65  9296 AF7C 9513 0C53 8013

* tag 'pull-riscv-to-apply-20230614' of https://github.com/alistair23/qemu: (60 commits)
  hw/intc: If mmsiaddrcfgh.L == 1, smsiaddrcfg and smsiaddrcfgh are read-only.
  target/riscv: Smepmp: Return error when access permission not allowed in PMP
  target/riscv/vector_helper.c: Remove the check for extra tail elements
  target/riscv/vector_helper.c: clean up reference of MTYPE
  target/riscv: Fix initialized value for cur_pmmask
  util/log: Add vector registers to log
  docs/system: riscv: Add pflash usage details
  riscv/virt: Support using pflash via -blockdev option
  hw/riscv: virt: Assume M-mode FW in pflash0 only when "-bios none"
  target/riscv: Remove pc_succ_insn from DisasContext
  target/riscv: Enable PC-relative translation
  target/riscv: Use true diff for gen_pc_plus_diff
  target/riscv: Change gen_set_pc_imm to gen_update_pc
  target/riscv: Change gen_goto_tb to work on displacements
  target/riscv: Introduce cur_insn_len into DisasContext
  target/riscv: Fix target address to update badaddr
  disas/riscv.c: Remove redundant parentheses
  disas/riscv.c: Fix lines with over 80 characters
  disas/riscv.c: Remove unused decomp_rv32/64 value for vector instructions
  disas/riscv.c: Support disas for Z*inx extensions
  ...

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-06-14 05:28:51 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
bb6af0fa51 util/cacheflush: Avoid possible redundant dcache flush on Darwin
<libkern/OSCacheControl.h> describes sys_icache_invalidate() as
"equivalent to sys_cache_control(kCacheFunctionPrepareForExecution)",
having kCacheFunctionPrepareForExecution defined as:

  /* Prepare memory for execution.  This should be called
   * after writing machine instructions to memory, before
   * executing them.  It syncs the dcache and icache. [...]
   */

Since the dcache is also sync'd, we can avoid the sys_dcache_flush()
call when both rx/rw pointers are equal.

Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-Id: <20230605195911.96033-1-philmd@linaro.org>
2023-06-13 11:28:58 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
0baf54d005 util/cacheflush: Use declarations from <OSCacheControl.h> on Darwin
Per the cache(3) man page, sys_icache_invalidate() and
sys_dcache_flush() are declared in <libkern/OSCacheControl.h>.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230605175647.88395-2-philmd@linaro.org>
2023-06-13 11:28:58 +02:00
Ivan Klokov
b84694defb util/log: Add vector registers to log
Added QEMU option 'vpu' to log vector extension registers such as gpr\fpu.

Signed-off-by: Ivan Klokov <ivan.klokov@syntacore.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20230410124451.15929-2-ivan.klokov@syntacore.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-06-13 17:42:01 +10:00
Paolo Bonzini
06831001ac atomics: eliminate mb_read/mb_set
qatomic_mb_read and qatomic_mb_set were the very first atomic primitives
introduced for QEMU; their semantics are unclear and they provide a false
sense of safety.

The last use of qatomic_mb_read() has been removed, so delete it.
qatomic_mb_set() instead can survive as an optimized
qatomic_set()+smp_mb(), similar to Linux's smp_store_mb(), but
rename it to qatomic_set_mb() to match the order of the two
operations.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-06-06 09:42:14 +02:00
Hanna Czenczek
cc63f6f6fa util/iov: Remove qemu_iovec_init_extended()
bdrv_pad_request() was the main user of qemu_iovec_init_extended().
HEAD^ has removed that use, so we can remove qemu_iovec_init_extended()
now.

The only remaining user is qemu_iovec_init_slice(), which can easily
inline the small part it really needs.

Note that qemu_iovec_init_extended() offered a memcpy() optimization to
initialize the new I/O vector.  qemu_iovec_concat_iov(), which is used
to replace its functionality, does not, but calls qemu_iovec_add() for
every single element.  If we decide this optimization was important, we
will need to re-implement it in qemu_iovec_concat_iov(), which might
also benefit its pre-existing users.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230411173418.19549-4-hreitz@redhat.com>
2023-06-05 13:11:24 +02:00
Hanna Czenczek
3d06cea825 util/iov: Make qiov_slice() public
We want to inline qemu_iovec_init_extended() in block/io.c for padding
requests, and having access to qiov_slice() is useful for this.  As a
public function, it is renamed to qemu_iovec_slice().

(We will need to count the number of I/O vector elements of a slice
there, and then later process this slice.  Without qiov_slice(), we
would need to call qemu_iovec_subvec_niov(), and all further
IOV-processing functions may need to skip prefixing elements to
accomodate for a qiov_offset.  Because qemu_iovec_subvec_niov()
internally calls qiov_slice(), we can just have the block/io.c code call
qiov_slice() itself, thus get the number of elements, and also create an
iovec array with the superfluous prefixing elements stripped, so the
following processing functions no longer need to skip them.)

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230411173418.19549-2-hreitz@redhat.com>
2023-06-05 13:11:02 +02:00
Eric Blake
42cc08d13a cutils: Improve qemu_strtosz handling of fractions
We have several limitations and bugs worth fixing; they are
inter-related enough that it is not worth splitting this patch into
smaller pieces:

* ".5k" should work to specify 512, just as "0.5k" does
* "1.9999k" and "1." + "9"*50 + "k" should both produce the same
  result of 2048 after rounding
* "1." + "0"*350 + "1B" should not be treated the same as "1.0B";
  underflow in the fraction should not be lost
* "7.99e99" and "7.99e999" look similar, but our code was doing a
  read-out-of-bounds on the latter because it was not expecting ERANGE
  due to overflow. While we document that scientific notation is not
  supported, and the previous patch actually fixed
  qemu_strtod_finite() to no longer return ERANGE overflows, it is
  easier to pre-filter than to try and determine after the fact if
  strtod() consumed more than we wanted.  Note that this is a
  low-level semantic change (when endptr is not NULL, we can now
  successfully parse with a scale of 'E' and then report trailing
  junk, instead of failing outright with EINVAL); but an earlier
  commit already argued that this is not a high-level semantic change
  since the only caller passing in a non-NULL endptr also checks that
  the tail is whitespace-only.

Fixes: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1629
Fixes: cf923b78 ("utils: Improve qemu_strtosz() to have 64 bits of precision", 6.0.0)
Fixes: 7625a1ed ("utils: Use fixed-point arithmetic in qemu_strtosz", 6.0.0)
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230522190441.64278-20-eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: tweak function comment for accuracy]
2023-06-02 12:29:27 -05:00
Eric Blake
c25b168344 cutils: Improve qemu_strtod* error paths
Previous patches changed all integral qemu_strto*() error paths to
guarantee that *value is never left uninitialized.  Do likewise for
qemu_strtod.  Also, tighten qemu_strtod_finite() to never return a
non-finite value (prior to this patch, we were rejecting "inf" with
-EINVAL and unspecified result 0.0, but failing "9e999" with -ERANGE
and HUGE_VAL - which is infinite on IEEE machines - despite our
function claiming to recognize only finite values).

Auditing callers, we have no external callers of qemu_strtod, and
among the callers of qemu_strtod_finite:

- qapi/qobject-input-visitor.c:qobject_input_type_number_keyval() and
  qapi/string-input-visitor.c:parse_type_number() which reject all
  errors (does not matter what we store)

- utils/cutils.c:do_strtosz() incorrectly assumes that *endptr points
  to '.' on all failures (that is, it is not distinguishing between
  EINVAL and ERANGE; and therefore still does the WRONG THING for
  "9.9e999".  The change here does not entirely fix that (a later
  patch will tackle this more systematically), but at least it fixes
  the read-out-of-bounds first diagnosed in
  https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1629

- our testsuite, which we can update to match what we document

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
CC: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Message-Id: <20230522190441.64278-19-eblake@redhat.com>
2023-06-02 12:29:27 -05:00
Eric Blake
b87ac96651 cutils: Use parse_uint in qemu_strtosz for negative rejection
Rather than open-coding two different ways to check for an unwanted
negative sign, reuse the same code in both functions.  That way, if we
decide down the road to accept "-0" instead of rejecting it, we have
fewer places to change.  Also, it means we now get ERANGE instead of
EINVAL for negative values in qemu_strtosz, which is reasonable for
what it represents.  This in turn changes the expected output of a
couple of iotests.

The change is not quite complete: negative fractional scaled values
can trip us up.  This will be fixed in a later patch addressing other
issues with fractional scaled values.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230522190441.64278-18-eblake@redhat.com>
2023-06-02 12:29:27 -05:00
Eric Blake
3c5f246798 cutils: Set value in all integral qemu_strto* error paths
Our goal in writing qemu_strtoi() and friends is to have an interface
harder to abuse than libc's strtol().  Leaving the return value
uninitialized on some but not all error paths does not lend itself
well to this goal; and our documentation wasn't helpful on what to
expect.

Note that the previous patch changed all qemu_strtosz() EINVAL error
paths to slam value to 0 rather than stay uninitialized, even when the
EINVAL eror occurs because of trailing junk.  But for the remaining
integral qemu_strto*, it's easier to return the parsed value than to
force things back to zero, in part because of how check_strtox_error
works; in part because people expect that from libc strto* (while
there is no libc strtosz to compare to), and in part because doing so
creates less churn in the testsuite.

Here, the list of affected callers is much longer ('git grep
"qemu_strto[ui]" "*.c" "**/*.c" | grep -v tests/ |wc -l' outputs 107,
although a few of those are the implementation in in cutils.c), so
touching as little as possible is the wisest course of action.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230522190441.64278-17-eblake@redhat.com>
2023-06-02 12:29:27 -05:00
Eric Blake
896fbd90aa cutils: Set value in all qemu_strtosz* error paths
Making callers determine whether or not *value was populated on error
is not nice for usability.  Pre-patch, we have unit tests that check
that *result is left unchanged on most EINVAL errors and set to 0 on
many ERANGE errors.  This is subtly different from libc strtoumax()
behavior which returns UINT64_MAX on ERANGE errors, as well as
different from our parse_uint() which slams to 0 on EINVAL on the
grounds that we want our functions to be harder to mis-use than
strtoumax().

Let's audit callers:

- hw/core/numa.c:parse_numa() fixed in the previous patch to check for
  errors

- migration/migration-hmp-cmds.c:hmp_migrate_set_parameter(),
  monitor/hmp.c:monitor_parse_arguments(),
  qapi/opts-visitor.c:opts_type_size(),
  qapi/qobject-input-visitor.c:qobject_input_type_size_keyval(),
  qemu-img.c:cvtnum_full(), qemu-io-cmds.c:cvtnum(),
  target/i386/cpu.c:x86_cpu_parse_featurestr(), and
  util/qemu-option.c:parse_option_size() appear to reject all failures
  (although some with distinct messages for ERANGE as opposed to
  EINVAL), so it doesn't matter what is in the value parameter on
  error.

- All remaining callers are in the testsuite, where we can tweak our
  expectations to match our new desired behavior.

Advancing to the end of the string parsed on overflow (ERANGE), while
still returning 0, makes sense (UINT64_MAX as a size is unlikely to be
useful); likewise, our size parsing code is complex enough that it's
easier to always return 0 when endptr is NULL but trailing garbage was
found, rather than trying to return the value of the prefix actually
parsed (no current caller cared about the value of the prefix).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230522190441.64278-16-eblake@redhat.com>
2023-06-02 12:29:27 -05:00
Eric Blake
f49371ecae cutils: Allow NULL str in qemu_strtosz
All the other qemu_strto* and parse_uint allow a NULL str.  Having
qemu_strtosz not crash on qemu_strtosz(NULL, NULL, &value) is an easy
fix that adds some consistency between our string parsers.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230522190441.64278-13-eblake@redhat.com>
2023-06-02 12:29:27 -05:00
Eric Blake
52d606aa5b cutils: Allow NULL endptr in parse_uint()
All the qemu_strto*() functions permit a NULL endptr, just like their
libc counterparts, leaving parse_uint() as the oddball that caused
SEGFAULT on NULL and required the user to call parse_uint_full()
instead.  Relax things for consistency, even though the testsuite is
the only impacted caller.  Add one more unit test to ensure even
parse_uint_full(NULL, 0, &value) works.  This also fixes our code to
uniformly favor EINVAL over ERANGE when both apply.

Also fixes a doc mismatch @v vs. a parameter named value.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230522190441.64278-9-eblake@redhat.com>
2023-06-02 12:29:27 -05:00
Eric Blake
bd1386cce1 cutils: Adjust signature of parse_uint[_full]
It's already confusing that we have two very similar functions for
wrapping the parse of a 64-bit unsigned value, differing mainly on
whether they permit leading '-'.  Adjust the signature of parse_uint()
and parse_uint_full() to be like all of qemu_strto*(): put the result
parameter last, use the same types (uint64_t and unsigned long long
have the same width, but are not always the same type), and mark
endptr const (this latter change only affects the rare caller of
parse_uint).  Adjust all callers in the tree.

While at it, note that since cutils.c already includes:

    QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(int64_t) != sizeof(long long));

we are guaranteed that the result of parse_uint* cannot exceed
UINT64_MAX (or the build would have failed), so we can drop
pre-existing dead comparisons in opts-visitor.c that were never false.

Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230522190441.64278-8-eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: Drop dead code spotted by Markus]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2023-06-02 12:27:19 -05:00
Eric Blake
84760bbca9 cutils: Document differences between parse_uint and qemu_strtou64
These two functions are subtly different, and not just because of
swapped parameter order.  It took me adding better unit tests to
figure out why.  Document the differences to make it more obvious to
developers trying to pick which one to use, as well as to aid in
upcoming semantic changes.

While touching the documentation, adjust a mis-statement: parse_uint
does not return -EINVAL on invalid base, but assert()s, like all the
other qemu_strto* functions that take a base argument.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230522190441.64278-7-eblake@redhat.com>
2023-06-02 12:23:33 -05:00
Eric Blake
56ddafde3f cutils: Fix wraparound parsing in qemu_strtoui
While we were matching 32-bit strtol in qemu_strtoi, our use of a
64-bit parse was leaking through for some inaccurate answers in
qemu_strtoui in comparison to a 32-bit strtoul (see the unit test for
examples).  The comment for that function even described what we have
to do for a correct parse, but didn't implement it correctly: since
strtoull checks for overflow against the wrong values and then
negates, we have to temporarily undo negation before checking for
overflow against our desired value.

Our int wrappers would be a lot easier to write if libc had a
guaranteed 32-bit parser even on platforms with 64-bit long.

Whether we parse C2x binary strings like "0b1000" is currently up to
what libc does; our unit tests intentionally don't cover that at the
moment, though.

Fixes: 473a2a331e ("cutils: add qemu_strtoi & qemu_strtoui parsers for int/unsigned int types", v2.12.0)
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
CC: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Message-Id: <20230522190441.64278-6-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
2023-06-02 12:23:33 -05:00
Alex Bennée
367189efae accel/tcg: include cs_base in our hash calculations
We weren't using cs_base in the hash calculations before. Since the
arm front end moved a chunk of flags in a378206a20 (target/arm: Move
mode specific TB flags to tb->cs_base) they comprise of an important
part of the execution state.

Widen the tb_hash_func to include cs_base and expand to qemu_xxhash8()
to accommodate it.

My initial benchmark shows very little difference in the
runtime.

Before:

armhf

➜  hyperfine -w 2 -m 20 "./arm-softmmu/qemu-system-arm -cpu cortex-a15 -machine type=virt,highmem=off -display none -m 2048 -serial mon:stdio -netdev user,id=unet,hostfwd=tcp::2222-:22 -device virtio-net-pci,netdev=unet -device virtio-scsi-pci -blockdev driver=raw,node-name=hd,discard=unmap,file.driver=host_device,file.filename=/dev/zen-disk/debian-bullseye-armhf -device scsi-hd,drive=hd -smp 4 -kernel /home/alex/lsrc/linux.git/builds/arm/arch/arm/boot/zImage -append 'console=ttyAMA0 root=/dev/sda2 systemd.unit=benchmark.service' -snapshot"
Benchmark 1: ./arm-softmmu/qemu-system-arm -cpu cortex-a15 -machine type=virt,highmem=off -display none -m 2048 -serial mon:stdio -netdev user,id=unet,hostfwd=tcp::2222-:22 -device virtio-net-pci,netdev=unet -device virtio-scsi-pci -blockdev driver=raw,node-name=hd,discard=unmap,file.driver=host_device,file.filename=/dev/zen-disk/debian-bullseye-armhf -device scsi-hd,drive=hd -smp 4 -kernel /home/alex/lsrc/linux.git/builds/arm/arch/arm/boot/zImage -append 'console=ttyAMA0 root=/dev/sda2 systemd.unit=benchmark.service' -snapshot
  Time (mean ± σ):     24.627 s ±  2.708 s    [User: 34.309 s, System: 1.797 s]
  Range (min … max):   22.345 s … 29.864 s    20 runs

arm64

➜  hyperfine -w 2 -n 20 "./qemu-system-aarch64 -cpu max,pauth-impdef=on -machine type=virt,virtualization=on,gic-version=3 -display none -serial mon:stdio -netdev user,id=unet,hostfwd=tcp::2222-:22,hostfwd=tcp::1234-:1234 -device virtio-net-pci,netdev=unet -device virtio-scsi-pci -blockdev driver=raw,node-name=hd,discard=unmap,file.driver=host_device,file.filename=/dev/zen-disk/debian-bullseye-arm64 -device scsi-hd,drive=hd -smp 4 -kernel ~/lsrc/linux.git/builds/arm64/arch/arm64/boot/Image.gz -append 'console=ttyAMA0 root=/dev/sda2 systemd.unit=benchmark-pigz.service' -snapshot"
Benchmark 1: 20
  Time (mean ± σ):     62.559 s ±  2.917 s    [User: 189.115 s, System: 4.089 s]
  Range (min … max):   59.997 s … 70.153 s    10 runs

After:

armhf

Benchmark 1: ./arm-softmmu/qemu-system-arm -cpu cortex-a15 -machine type=virt,highmem=off -display none -m 2048 -serial mon:stdio -netdev user,id=unet,hostfwd=tcp::2222-:22 -device virtio-net-pci,netdev=unet -device virtio-scsi-pci -blockdev driver=raw,node-name=hd,discard=unmap,file.driver=host_device,file.filename=/dev/zen-disk/debian-bullseye-armhf -device scsi-hd,drive=hd -smp 4 -kernel /home/alex/lsrc/linux.git/builds/arm/arch/arm/boot/zImage -append 'console=ttyAMA0 root=/dev/sda2 systemd.unit=benchmark.service' -snapshot
  Time (mean ± σ):     24.223 s ±  2.151 s    [User: 34.284 s, System: 1.906 s]
  Range (min … max):   22.000 s … 28.476 s    20 runs

arm64

hyperfine -w 2 -n 20 "./qemu-system-aarch64 -cpu max,pauth-impdef=on -machine type=virt,virtualization=on,gic-version=3 -display none -serial mon:stdio -netdev user,id=unet,hostfwd=tcp::2222-:22,hostfwd=tcp::1234-:1234 -device virtio-net-pci,netdev=unet -device virtio-scsi-pci -blockdev driver=raw,node-name=hd,discard=unmap,file.driver=host_device,file.filename=/dev/zen-disk/debian-bullseye-arm64 -device scsi-hd,drive=hd -smp 4 -kernel ~/lsrc/linux.git/builds/arm64/arch/arm64/boot/Image.gz -append 'console=ttyAMA0 root=/dev/sda2 systemd.unit=benchmark-pigz.service' -snapshot"
Benchmark 1: 20
  Time (mean ± σ):     62.769 s ±  1.978 s    [User: 188.431 s, System: 5.269 s]
  Range (min … max):   60.285 s … 66.868 s    10 runs

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230526165401.574474-12-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Message-Id: <20230524133952.3971948-11-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-06-01 11:05:05 -04:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
60f782b6b7 aio: remove aio_disable_external() API
All callers now pass is_external=false to aio_set_fd_handler() and
aio_set_event_notifier(). The aio_disable_external() API that
temporarily disables fd handlers that were registered is_external=true
is therefore dead code.

Remove aio_disable_external(), aio_enable_external(), and the
is_external arguments to aio_set_fd_handler() and
aio_set_event_notifier().

The entire test-fdmon-epoll test is removed because its sole purpose was
testing aio_disable_external().

Parts of this patch were generated using the following coccinelle
(https://coccinelle.lip6.fr/) semantic patch:

  @@
  expression ctx, fd, is_external, io_read, io_write, io_poll, io_poll_ready, opaque;
  @@
  - aio_set_fd_handler(ctx, fd, is_external, io_read, io_write, io_poll, io_poll_ready, opaque)
  + aio_set_fd_handler(ctx, fd, io_read, io_write, io_poll, io_poll_ready, opaque)

  @@
  expression ctx, notifier, is_external, io_read, io_poll, io_poll_ready;
  @@
  - aio_set_event_notifier(ctx, notifier, is_external, io_read, io_poll, io_poll_ready)
  + aio_set_event_notifier(ctx, notifier, io_read, io_poll, io_poll_ready)

Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230516190238.8401-21-stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-05-30 17:37:26 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
e1054cd4aa block/export: stop using is_external in vhost-user-blk server
vhost-user activity must be suspended during bdrv_drained_begin/end().
This prevents new requests from interfering with whatever is happening
in the drained section.

Previously this was done using aio_set_fd_handler()'s is_external
argument. In a multi-queue block layer world the aio_disable_external()
API cannot be used since multiple AioContext may be processing I/O, not
just one.

Switch to BlockDevOps->drained_begin/end() callbacks.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230516190238.8401-8-stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-05-30 17:32:02 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
8f5e9a8ee1 block/export: wait for vhost-user-blk requests when draining
Each vhost-user-blk request runs in a coroutine. When the BlockBackend
enters a drained section we need to enter a quiescent state. Currently
any in-flight requests race with bdrv_drained_begin() because it is
unaware of vhost-user-blk requests.

When blk_co_preadv/pwritev()/etc returns it wakes the
bdrv_drained_begin() thread but vhost-user-blk request processing has
not yet finished. The request coroutine continues executing while the
main loop thread thinks it is in a drained section.

One example where this is unsafe is for blk_set_aio_context() where
bdrv_drained_begin() is called before .aio_context_detached() and
.aio_context_attach(). If request coroutines are still running after
bdrv_drained_begin(), then the AioContext could change underneath them
and they race with new requests processed in the new AioContext. This
could lead to virtqueue corruption, for example.

(This example is theoretical, I came across this while reading the
code and have not tried to reproduce it.)

It's easy to make bdrv_drained_begin() wait for in-flight requests: add
a .drained_poll() callback that checks the VuServer's in-flight counter.
VuServer just needs an API that returns true when there are requests in
flight. The in-flight counter needs to be atomic.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230516190238.8401-7-stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-05-30 17:32:02 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
75d33e8525 util/vhost-user-server: rename refcount to in_flight counter
The VuServer object has a refcount field and ref/unref APIs. The name is
confusing because it's actually an in-flight request counter instead of
a refcount.

Normally a refcount destroys the object upon reaching zero. The VuServer
counter is used to wake up the vhost-user coroutine when there are no
more requests.

Avoid confusing by renaming refcount and ref/unref to in_flight and
inc/dec.

Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230516190238.8401-6-stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-05-30 17:32:02 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau
d89f30b4df win32: wrap socket close() with an exception handler
Since commit abe34282 ("win32: avoid mixing SOCKET and file descriptor
space"), we set HANDLE_FLAG_PROTECT_FROM_CLOSE on the socket FD, to
prevent closing the HANDLE with CloseHandle. This raises an exception
which under gdb is fatal, and qemu exits.

Let's catch the expected error instead.

Note: this appears to work, but the mingw64 macro is not well documented
or tested, and it's not obvious how it is meant to be used.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230515132440.1025315-1-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2023-05-28 13:08:25 +04:00
Richard Henderson
b300c13446 vfio queue:
* Fix for a memory corruption due to an extra free
 * Fix for a compile breakage
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Merge tag 'pull-vfio-20230524' of https://github.com/legoater/qemu into staging

vfio queue:

* Fix for a memory corruption due to an extra free
* Fix for a compile breakage

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# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: A0F6 6548 F048 95EB FE6B  0B60 51A3 43C7 CFFB ECA1

* tag 'pull-vfio-20230524' of https://github.com/legoater/qemu:
  util/vfio-helpers: Use g_file_read_link()
  vfio/pci: Fix a use-after-free issue

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-05-24 14:23:41 -07:00
Akihiko Odaki
dbdea0dbfe util/vfio-helpers: Use g_file_read_link()
When _FORTIFY_SOURCE=2, glibc version is 2.35, and GCC version is
12.1.0, the compiler complains as follows:

In file included from /usr/include/features.h:490,
                 from /usr/include/bits/libc-header-start.h:33,
                 from /usr/include/stdint.h:26,
                 from /usr/lib/gcc/aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu/12.1.0/include/stdint.h:9,
                 from /home/alarm/q/var/qemu/include/qemu/osdep.h:94,
                 from ../util/vfio-helpers.c:13:
In function 'readlink',
    inlined from 'sysfs_find_group_file' at ../util/vfio-helpers.c:116:9,
    inlined from 'qemu_vfio_init_pci' at ../util/vfio-helpers.c:326:18,
    inlined from 'qemu_vfio_open_pci' at ../util/vfio-helpers.c:517:9:
/usr/include/bits/unistd.h:119:10: error: argument 2 is null but the corresponding size argument 3 value is 4095 [-Werror=nonnull]
  119 |   return __glibc_fortify (readlink, __len, sizeof (char),
      |          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

This error implies the allocated buffer can be NULL. Use
g_file_read_link(), which allocates buffer automatically to avoid the
error.

Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-05-24 09:21:22 +02:00
Richard Henderson
0dd0c7fa20 util: Add cpuinfo-aarch64.c
Move the code from tcg/.  The only use of these bits so far
is with respect to the atomicity of tcg operations.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-05-23 16:51:18 -07:00
Richard Henderson
51f4d916b5 util/bufferiszero: Use i386 host/cpuinfo.h
Use cpuinfo_init() during init_accel(), and the variable cpuinfo
during test_buffer_is_zero_next_accel().  Adjust the logic that
cycles through the set of accelerators for testing.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-05-23 16:51:13 -07:00
Richard Henderson
a48b6afea4 util: Add i386 CPUINFO_ATOMIC_VMOVDQU
Add a bit to indicate when VMOVDQU is also atomic if aligned.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-05-23 16:49:33 -07:00
Richard Henderson
6bc12fd042 util: Add cpuinfo-i386.c
Add cpuinfo.h for i386 and x86_64, and the initialization
for that in util/.  Populate that with a slightly altered
copy of the tcg host probing code.  Other uses of cpuid.h
will be adjusted one patch at a time.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-05-23 16:49:28 -07:00
Akihiko Odaki
907209e311 igb: Implement Rx SCTP CSO
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Sriram Yagnaraman <sriram.yagnaraman@est.tech>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2023-05-23 15:20:15 +08:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
6d740fb01b aio-posix: do not nest poll handlers
QEMU's event loop supports nesting, which means that event handler
functions may themselves call aio_poll(). The condition that triggered a
handler must be reset before the nested aio_poll() call, otherwise the
same handler will be called and immediately re-enter aio_poll. This
leads to an infinite loop and stack exhaustion.

Poll handlers are especially prone to this issue, because they typically
reset their condition by finishing the processing of pending work.
Unfortunately it is during the processing of pending work that nested
aio_poll() calls typically occur and the condition has not yet been
reset.

Disable a poll handler during ->io_poll_ready() so that a nested
aio_poll() call cannot invoke ->io_poll_ready() again. As a result, the
disabled poll handler and its associated fd handler do not run during
the nested aio_poll(). Calling aio_set_fd_handler() from inside nested
aio_poll() could cause it to run again. If the fd handler is pending
inside nested aio_poll(), then it will also run again.

In theory fd handlers can be affected by the same issue, but they are
more likely to reset the condition before calling nested aio_poll().

This is a special case and it's somewhat complex, but I don't see a way
around it as long as nested aio_poll() is supported.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2186181
Fixes: c382706925 ("block: Mark bdrv_co_io_(un)plug() and callers GRAPH_RDLOCK")
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230502184134.534703-2-stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-05-19 19:12:12 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
6739825aa6 build: move coroutine backend selection to meson
To simplify the code, rename coroutine-win32.c to match the option
passed to configure.

Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-05-18 08:53:52 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
fc9a809e0d build: move glib detection and workarounds to meson
QEMU adds the path to glib.h to all compilation commands.  This is simpler
due to the pervasive use of static_library, and was grandfathered in from
the previous Make-based build system.  Until Meson 0.63 the only way to
do this was to detect glib in configure and use add_project_arguments,
but now it is possible to use add_project_dependencies instead.

gmodule is detected in a separate variable, with export enabled for
modules and disabled for plugin.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-05-18 08:53:52 +02:00
Claudio Imbrenda
80bd81cadd util/async-teardown: wire up query-command-line-options
Add new -run-with option with an async-teardown=on|off parameter. It is
visible in the output of query-command-line-options QMP command, so it
can be discovered and used by libvirt.

The option -async-teardown is now redundant, deprecate it.

Reported-by: Boris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: c891c24b1a ("os-posix: asynchronous teardown for shutdown on Linux")
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20230505120051.36605-2-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
[thuth: Add curly braces to fix error with GCC 8.5, fix bug in deprecated.rst]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-05-16 09:14:18 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
3edf660a91 aio-wait: avoid AioContext lock in aio_wait_bh_oneshot()
There is no need for the AioContext lock in aio_wait_bh_oneshot().
It's easy to remove the lock from existing callers and then switch from
AIO_WAIT_WHILE() to AIO_WAIT_WHILE_UNLOCKED() in aio_wait_bh_oneshot().

Document that the AioContext lock should not be held across
aio_wait_bh_oneshot(). Holding a lock across aio_poll() can cause
deadlock so we don't want callers to do that.

This is a step towards getting rid of the AioContext lock.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230404153307.458883-1-stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-05-10 14:15:13 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
8f593ba9c5 call_rcu: stop using mb_set/mb_read
Use a store-release when enqueuing a new call_rcu, and a load-acquire
when dequeuing; and read the tail after checking that node->next is
consistent, which is the standard message passing pattern and it is
clearer than mb_read/mb_set.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-05-08 11:10:49 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
6e288b00ef rcu: remove qatomic_mb_set, expand comments
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-05-08 11:10:48 +02:00
Eric Blake
7ade2b186d systemd: Also clear LISTEN_FDNAMES during systemd socket activation
Some time after systemd documented LISTEN_PID and LISTEN_FDS for
socket activation, they later added LISTEN_FDNAMES; now documented at:
https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/sd_listen_fds.html

In particular, look at the implementation of sd_listen_fds_with_names():
https://github.com/systemd/systemd/blob/main/src/libsystemd/sd-daemon/sd-daemon.c

If we ever pass LISTEN_PID=xxx and LISTEN_FDS=n to a child process,
but leave LISTEN_FDNAMES=... unchanged as inherited from our parent
process, then our child process using sd_listen_fds_with_names() might
see a mismatch in the number of names (unexpected -EINVAL failure), or
even if the number of names matches the values of those names may be
unexpected (with even less predictable results).

Usually, this is not an issue - the point of LISTEN_PID is to tell
systemd socket activation to ignore all other LISTEN_* if they were
not directed to this particular pid.  But if we end up consuming a
socket directed to this qemu process, and later decide to spawn a
child process that also needs systemd socket activation, we must
ensure we are not leaking any stale systemd variables through to that
child.  The easiest way to do this is to wipe ALL LISTEN_* variables
at the time we consume a socket, even if we do not yet care about a
LISTEN_FDNAMES passed in from the parent process.

See also https://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/systemd-devel/2023-March/048920.html

Thanks: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230324153349.1123774-1-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2023-05-03 14:00:08 -05:00
Alexander Bulekov
7915bd06f2 async: avoid use-after-free on re-entrancy guard
A BH callback can free the BH, causing a use-after-free in aio_bh_call.
Fix that by keeping a local copy of the re-entrancy guard pointer.

Buglink: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=58513
Fixes: 9c86c97f12 ("async: Add an optional reentrancy guard to the BH API")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu>
Message-Id: <20230501141956.3444868-1-alxndr@bu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-05-02 10:03:26 +02:00
Richard Henderson
7c18f2d663 * Fix compilation issues under Debian 10
* Update kernel headers to 6.3rc5
 * Suppress GCC13 false positive in aio_bh_poll()
 * Add new x86 feature bits
 * Coverity fixes
 * More steps towards removing qatomic_mb_set/read
 * Fix reduced-phys-bits value for AMD SEV
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging

* Fix compilation issues under Debian 10
* Update kernel headers to 6.3rc5
* Suppress GCC13 false positive in aio_bh_poll()
* Add new x86 feature bits
* Coverity fixes
* More steps towards removing qatomic_mb_set/read
* Fix reduced-phys-bits value for AMD SEV

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# gpg:                using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg:                issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [undefined]
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [undefined]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4  E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
#      Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C  7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83

* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu:
  cpus-common: stop using mb_set/mb_read
  async: Suppress GCC13 false positive in aio_bh_poll()
  tests: vhost-user-test: release mutex on protocol violation
  Update linux headers to v6.3rc5
  update-linux-headers.sh: Add missing kernel headers.
  Fix libvhost-user.c compilation.
  target/i386: Add support for PREFETCHIT0/1 in CPUID enumeration
  target/i386: Add support for AVX-NE-CONVERT in CPUID enumeration
  target/i386: Add support for AVX-VNNI-INT8 in CPUID enumeration
  target/i386: Add support for AVX-IFMA in CPUID enumeration
  target/i386: Add support for AMX-FP16 in CPUID enumeration
  target/i386: Add support for CMPCCXADD in CPUID enumeration
  i386/cpu: Update how the EBX register of CPUID 0x8000001F is set
  i386/sev: Update checks and information related to reduced-phys-bits
  qemu-options.hx: Update the reduced-phys-bits documentation
  qapi, i386/sev: Change the reduced-phys-bits value from 5 to 1

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-04-29 23:07:17 +01:00
Cédric Le Goater
d66ba6dc1c async: Suppress GCC13 false positive in aio_bh_poll()
GCC13 reports an error :

../util/async.c: In function ‘aio_bh_poll’:
include/qemu/queue.h:303:22: error: storing the address of local variable ‘slice’ in ‘*ctx.bh_slice_list.sqh_last’ [-Werror=dangling-pointer=]
  303 |     (head)->sqh_last = &(elm)->field.sqe_next;                          \
      |     ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../util/async.c:169:5: note: in expansion of macro ‘QSIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL’
  169 |     QSIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ctx->bh_slice_list, &slice, next);
      |     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../util/async.c:161:17: note: ‘slice’ declared here
  161 |     BHListSlice slice;
      |                 ^~~~~
../util/async.c:161:17: note: ‘ctx’ declared here

But the local variable 'slice' is removed from the global context list
in following loop of the same routine. Add a pragma to silent GCC.

Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230420202939.1982044-1-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-04-29 14:19:01 +02:00
Richard Henderson
2074424ef6 * Prevent reentrant DMA accesses by default
* Only compile hw/rdma code when necessary
 * Fix a potential locking issue in the vhost-user-test
 * Offer more registers in GDB for s390x TCG
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Merge tag 'pull-request-2023-04-28' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu into staging

* Prevent reentrant DMA accesses by default
* Only compile hw/rdma code when necessary
* Fix a potential locking issue in the vhost-user-test
* Offer more registers in GDB for s390x TCG

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# gpg: Good signature from "Thomas Huth <th.huth@gmx.de>" [undefined]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>" [undefined]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <th.huth@posteo.de>" [unknown]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <huth@tuxfamily.org>" [undefined]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 27B8 8847 EEE0 2501 18F3  EAB9 2ED9 D774 FE70 2DB5

* tag 'pull-request-2023-04-28' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu:
  apic: disable reentrancy detection for apic-msi
  raven: disable reentrancy detection for iomem
  bcm2835_property: disable reentrancy detection for iomem
  lsi53c895a: disable reentrancy detection for script RAM
  hw: replace most qemu_bh_new calls with qemu_bh_new_guarded
  checkpatch: add qemu_bh_new/aio_bh_new checks
  async: Add an optional reentrancy guard to the BH API
  memory: prevent dma-reentracy issues
  tests: vhost-user-test: release mutex on protocol violation
  hw/rdma: VMW_PVRDMA should depend on VMXNET3_PCI
  hw/rdma: Compile target-independent parts of the rdma code only once
  hw/rdma: Remove unused macros PG_DIR_SZ and PG_TBL_SZ
  s390x/gdb: Split s390-virt.xml

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-04-28 10:55:57 +01:00
Alexander Bulekov
9c86c97f12 async: Add an optional reentrancy guard to the BH API
Devices can pass their MemoryReentrancyGuard (from their DeviceState),
when creating new BHes. Then, the async API will toggle the guard
before/after calling the BH call-back. This prevents bh->mmio reentrancy
issues.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20230427211013.2994127-3-alxndr@bu.edu>
[thuth: Fix "line over 90 characters" checkpatch.pl error]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-04-28 11:31:07 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
7757b55eed stat64: Add stat64_set() operation
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2023-04-27 16:39:43 +02:00
Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito
aef04fc790 thread-pool: avoid passing the pool parameter every time
thread_pool_submit_aio() is always called on a pool taken from
qemu_get_current_aio_context(), and that is the only intended
use: each pool runs only in the same thread that is submitting
work to it, it can't run anywhere else.

Therefore simplify the thread_pool_submit* API and remove the
ThreadPool function parameter.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230203131731.851116-5-eesposit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-04-25 13:17:28 +02:00
Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito
0fdb73112b thread-pool: use ThreadPool from the running thread
Use qemu_get_current_aio_context() where possible, since we always
submit work to the current thread anyways.

We want to also be sure that the thread submitting the work is
the same as the one processing the pool, to avoid adding
synchronization to the pool list.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230203131731.851116-4-eesposit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-04-25 13:17:28 +02:00
Peter Xu
fa45f8dab9 util/mmap-alloc: qemu_fd_getfs()
This new helper fetches file system type for a fd.  Only Linux is
implemented so far.  Currently only tmpfs and hugetlbfs are defined,
but it can grow as needed.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2023-04-24 11:29:00 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
512c90c90e qemu-coroutine: remove qatomic_mb_read()
Replace with an explicit barrier and a comment.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-04-20 11:17:35 +02:00
Peter Maydell
64f1c63d87 Fix use-after-free in util/error.c
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Merge tag 'pull_error_handle_fix_use_after_free.v1' of https://github.com/stefanberger/qemu-tpm into staging

Fix use-after-free in util/error.c

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* tag 'pull_error_handle_fix_use_after_free.v1' of https://github.com/stefanberger/qemu-tpm:
  util/error: Fix use-after-free errors reported by Coverity

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-04-10 11:47:40 +01:00
Stefan Berger
cc40b8b844 util/error: Fix use-after-free errors reported by Coverity
Fix use-after-free errors in the code path that called error_handle(). A
call to error_handle() will now either free the passed Error 'err' or
assign it to '*errp' if '*errp' is currently NULL. This ensures that 'err'
either has been freed or is assigned to '*errp' if this function returns.
Adjust the two callers of this function to not assign the 'err' to '*errp'
themselves, since this is now handled by error_handle().

Fixes: commit 3ffef1a55c ("error: add global &error_warn destination")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20230406154347.4100700-1-stefanb@linux.ibm.com
2023-04-06 12:38:42 -04:00
Emilio Cota
1ff4a81bd3 tcg: use QTree instead of GTree
qemu-user can hang in a multi-threaded fork. One common
reason is that when creating a TB, between fork and exec
we manipulate a GTree whose memory allocator (GSlice) is
not fork-safe.

Although POSIX does not mandate it, the system's allocator
(e.g. tcmalloc, libc malloc) is probably fork-safe.

Fix some of these hangs by using QTree, which uses the system's
allocator regardless of the Glib version that we used at
configuration time.

Tested with the test program in the original bug report, i.e.:
```

void garble() {
  int pid = fork();
  if (pid == 0) {
    exit(0);
  } else {
    int wstatus;
    waitpid(pid, &wstatus, 0);
  }
}

void supragarble(unsigned depth) {
  if (depth == 0)
    return ;

  std::thread a(supragarble, depth-1);
  std::thread b(supragarble, depth-1);
  garble();
  a.join();
  b.join();
}

int main() {
  supragarble(10);
}
```

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/285
Reported-by: Valentin David <me@valentindavid.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <20230205163758.416992-3-cota@braap.org>
[rth: Add QEMU_DISABLE_CFI for all callback using functions.]
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-03-28 15:23:10 -07:00
Emilio Cota
e3feb2cc22 util: import GTree as QTree
The only reason to add this implementation is to control the memory allocator
used. Some users (e.g. TCG) cannot work reliably in multi-threaded
environments (e.g. forking in user-mode) with GTree's allocator, GSlice.
See https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/285 for details.

Importing GTree is a temporary workaround until GTree migrates away
from GSlice.

This implementation is identical to that in glib v2.75.0, except that
we don't import recent additions to the API nor deprecated API calls,
none of which are used in QEMU.

I've imported tests from glib and added a benchmark just to
make sure that performance is similar. Note: it cannot be identical
because (1) we are not using GSlice, (2) we use different compilation flags
(e.g. -fPIC) and (3) we're linking statically.

$ cat /proc/cpuinfo| grep 'model name' | head -1
model name      : AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 5850U with Radeon Graphics
$ echo '0' | sudo tee /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq/boost
$ tests/bench/qtree-bench

 Tree         Op      32            1024            4096          131072         1048576
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
GTree     Lookup   83.23           43.08           25.31           19.40           16.22
QTree     Lookup  113.42 (1.36x)   53.83 (1.25x)   28.38 (1.12x)   17.64 (0.91x)   13.04 (0.80x)
GTree     Insert   44.23           29.37           25.83           19.49           17.03
QTree     Insert   46.87 (1.06x)   25.62 (0.87x)   24.29 (0.94x)   16.83 (0.86x)   12.97 (0.76x)
GTree     Remove   53.27           35.15           31.43           24.64           16.70
QTree     Remove   57.32 (1.08x)   41.76 (1.19x)   38.37 (1.22x)   29.30 (1.19x)   15.07 (0.90x)
GTree  RemoveAll  135.44          127.52          126.72          120.11           64.34
QTree  RemoveAll  127.15 (0.94x)  110.37 (0.87x)  107.97 (0.85x)   97.13 (0.81x)   55.10 (0.86x)
GTree   Traverse  277.71          276.09          272.78          246.72           98.47
QTree   Traverse  370.33 (1.33x)  411.97 (1.49x)  400.23 (1.47x)  262.82 (1.07x)   78.52 (0.80x)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

As a sanity check, the same benchmark when Glib's version
is >= $glib_dropped_gslice_version (i.e. QTree == GTree):

 Tree         Op      32            1024            4096          131072         1048576
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
GTree     Lookup   82.72           43.09           24.18           19.73           16.09
QTree     Lookup   81.82 (0.99x)   43.10 (1.00x)   24.20 (1.00x)   19.76 (1.00x)   16.26 (1.01x)
GTree     Insert   45.07           29.62           26.34           19.90           17.18
QTree     Insert   45.72 (1.01x)   29.60 (1.00x)   26.38 (1.00x)   19.71 (0.99x)   17.20 (1.00x)
GTree     Remove   54.48           35.36           31.77           24.97           16.95
QTree     Remove   54.46 (1.00x)   35.32 (1.00x)   31.77 (1.00x)   24.91 (1.00x)   17.15 (1.01x)
GTree  RemoveAll  140.68          127.36          125.43          121.45           68.20
QTree  RemoveAll  140.65 (1.00x)  127.64 (1.00x)  125.01 (1.00x)  121.73 (1.00x)   67.06 (0.98x)
GTree   Traverse  278.68          276.05          266.75          251.65          104.93
QTree   Traverse  278.31 (1.00x)  275.78 (1.00x)  266.42 (1.00x)  247.89 (0.99x)  104.58 (1.00x)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Signed-off-by: Emilio Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <20230205163758.416992-2-cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-03-28 15:23:10 -07:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
e62da98527 aio-posix: fix race between epoll upgrade and aio_set_fd_handler()
If another thread calls aio_set_fd_handler() while the IOThread event
loop is upgrading from ppoll(2) to epoll(7) then we might miss new
AioHandlers. The epollfd will not monitor the new AioHandler's fd,
resulting in hangs.

Take the AioHandler list lock while upgrading to epoll. This prevents
AioHandlers from changing while epoll is being set up. If we cannot lock
because we're in a nested event loop, then don't upgrade to epoll (it
will happen next time we're not in a nested call).

The downside to taking the lock is that the aio_set_fd_handler() thread
has to wait until the epoll upgrade is finished, which involves many
epoll_ctl(2) system calls. However, this scenario is rare and I couldn't
think of another solution that is still simple.

Reported-by: Qing Wang <qinwang@redhat.com>
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2090998
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Fam Zheng <fam@euphon.net>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230323144859.1338495-1-stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-03-27 15:12:17 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
2957dc40a2 block/export: only acquire AioContext once for vhost_user_server_stop()
vhost_user_server_stop() uses AIO_WAIT_WHILE(). AIO_WAIT_WHILE()
requires that AioContext is only acquired once.

Since blk_exp_request_shutdown() already acquires the AioContext it
shouldn't be acquired again in vhost_user_server_stop().

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230323145853.1345527-1-stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-03-27 13:46:30 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau
f3ab43accf win32: add qemu_close_socket_osfhandle()
Close the given file descriptor, but returns the underlying SOCKET.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230320133643.1618437-2-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2023-03-21 11:16:03 +04:00