Add module_id member in X86CPUTopoIDs.
module_id can be parsed from APIC ID, so also update APIC ID parsing
rule to support module level. With this support, the conversions with
module level between X86CPUTopoIDs, X86CPUTopoInfo and APIC ID are
completed.
module_id can be also generated from cpu topology, and before i386
supports "modules" in smp, the default "modules per die" (modules *
clusters) is only 1, thus the module_id generated in this way is 0,
so that it will not conflict with the module_id generated by APIC ID.
Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhuocheng Ding <zhuocheng.ding@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Zhuocheng Ding <zhuocheng.ding@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240424154929.1487382-16-zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Support module level in i386 cpu topology structure "X86CPUTopoInfo".
Since x86 does not yet support the "modules" parameter in "-smp",
X86CPUTopoInfo.modules_per_die is currently always 1.
Therefore, the module level width in APIC ID, which can be calculated by
"apicid_bitwidth_for_count(topo_info->modules_per_die)", is always 0 for
now, so we can directly add APIC ID related helpers to support module
level parsing.
In addition, update topology structure in test-x86-topo.c.
Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Zhuocheng Ding <zhuocheng.ding@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhuocheng Ding <zhuocheng.ding@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240424154929.1487382-14-zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Keep the basic X86MachineState definition in x86.c. Move out functions that
are only needed by other files: x86-common.c for the pc and microvm machines,
x86-cpu.c for those used by accelerator code.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240509170044.190795-11-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
There is no need to override these fields of MachineClass because they are
already set to the right value in the superclass.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240509170044.190795-10-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The function is inspired by pc_isa_bios_init() and should eventually replace it.
Using x86_isa_bios_init() rather than pc_isa_bios_init() fixes pflash commands
to work in the isa-bios region.
While at it convert the magic number 0x100000 (== 1MiB) to increase readability.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <20240508175507.22270-6-shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Fix the leaking in x86_bios_rom_init() by adding a "bios" attribute to
X86MachineState. Note that it is only used in the -bios case.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <20240508175507.22270-5-shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Fix the leaking in x86_bios_rom_init() and pc_isa_bios_init() by adding an
"isa_bios" attribute to X86MachineState.
Suggested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <20240508175507.22270-4-shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
The function creates and leaks two MemoryRegion objects regarding the BIOS which
will be moved into X86MachineState in the next steps to avoid the leakage.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240430150643.111976-3-shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Given that memory_region_set_readonly() is a no-op when the readonlyness is
already as requested it is possible to simplify the pattern
if (condition) {
foo(true);
}
to
foo(condition);
which is shorter and allows to see the invariant of the code more easily.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240430150643.111976-2-shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
KVM is introducing a new API to create confidential guests, which
will be used by TDX and SEV-SNP but is also available for SEV and
SEV-ES. The API uses the VM type argument to KVM_CREATE_VM to
identify which confidential computing technology to use.
Since there are no other expected uses of VM types, delegate
mc->kvm_type() for x86 boards to the confidential-guest-support
object pointed to by ms->cgs.
For example, if a sev-guest object is specified to confidential-guest-support,
like,
qemu -machine ...,confidential-guest-support=sev0 \
-object sev-guest,id=sev0,...
it will check if a VM type KVM_X86_SEV_VM or KVM_X86_SEV_ES_VM
is supported, and if so use them together with the KVM_SEV_INIT2
function of the KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_OP ioctl. If not, it will fall back to
KVM_SEV_INIT and KVM_SEV_ES_INIT.
This is a preparatory work towards TDX and SEV-SNP support, but it
will also enable support for VMSA features such as DebugSwap, which
are only available via KVM_SEV_INIT2.
Co-developed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Do not accept any Object for CPUArchId::cpu field,
restrict it to CPUState type.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240129164514.73104-3-philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Rather than taking a QOM name which has to be resolved, let's pass the parent
directly as pointer. This simplifies the code.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240224135851.100361-2-shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
QEMU populates the apic_state attribute of x86 CPUs if supported by real
hardware or if SMP is active. When handling interrupts, it just checks whether
apic_state is populated to route the interrupt to the PIC or to the APIC.
However, chapter 10.4.3 of [1] requires that:
When IA32_APIC_BASE[11] is 0, the processor is functionally equivalent to an
IA-32 processor without an on-chip APIC.
This means that when apic_state is populated, QEMU needs to check for the
MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE flag in addition. Implement this which fixes some
real-world BIOSes.
[1] Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's Manual, Vol. 3A:
System Programming Guide, Part 1
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20240106132546.21248-3-shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The if statement currently uses double negation when executing the else branch.
So swap the branches and simplify the condition to make the code more
comprehensible.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20240106132546.21248-2-shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This commit extends the APIC ID to 32-bit long and remove the 255 max APIC
ID limit in userspace APIC. The array that manages local APICs is now
dynamically allocated based on the max APIC ID of created x86 machine.
Also, new x2APIC IPI destination determination scheme, self IPI and x2APIC
mode register access are supported.
Signed-off-by: Bui Quang Minh <minhquangbui99@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20240111154404.5333-3-minhquangbui99@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
`kvm_enabled()` is compiled down to `0` and short-circuit logic is
used to remove references to undefined symbols at the compile stage.
Some build configurations with some compilers don't attempt to
simplify this logic down in some cases (the pattern appears to be
that the literal false must be the first term) and this was causing
some builds to emit references to undefined symbols.
An example of such a configuration is clang 16.0.6 with the following
configure: ./configure --enable-debug --without-default-features
--target-list=x86_64-softmmu --enable-tcg-interpreter
Signed-off-by: Daniel Hoffman <dhoff749@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20231119203116.3027230-1-dhoff749@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Code changes that addresses all compiler complaints coming from enabling
-Wshadow flags. Enabling -Wshadow catches cases of local variables shadowing
other local variables or parameters. These makes the code confusing and/or adds
bugs that are difficult to catch.
See also
Subject: Help wanted for enabling -Wshadow=local
Message-Id: <87r0mqlf9x.fsf@pond.sub.org>
https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/87r0mqlf9x.fsf@pond.sub.org
CC: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
CC: Philippe Mathieu-Daude <philmd@linaro.org>
CC: mst@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ani Sinha <anisinha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231003102803.6163-1-anisinha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Call kvm_enabled() before kvm_hv_vpindex_settable()
to let the compiler elide its call.
kvm-stub.c is now empty, remove it.
Suggested-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20230904124325.79040-9-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Call kvm_enabled() before kvm_enable_x2apic() to let the compiler elide
its call. Cleanup the code by simplifying "!xen_enabled() &&
kvm_enabled()" to just "kvm_enabled()".
Suggested-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20230904124325.79040-8-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
vhost-user support without ioeventfd
word replacements in vhost user spec
shpc improvements
cleanups, fixes all over the place
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEXQn9CHHI+FuUyooNKB8NuNKNVGkFAmQBO8QPHG1zdEByZWRo
YXQuY29tAAoJECgfDbjSjVRpMUMH/3/FVp4qaF4CDwCHn7xWFRJpOREIhX/iWfUu
lGkwxnB7Lfyqdg7i4CAfgMf2emWKZchEE2DamfCo5bIX0IgRU3DWcOdR9ePvJ29J
cKwIYpxZcB4RYSoWL5OUakQLCT3JOu4XWaXeVjyHABjQhf3lGpwN4KmIOBGOy/N6
0YHOQScW2eW62wIOwhAEuYQceMt6KU32Uw3tLnMbJliiBf3a/hPctVNM9TFY9pcd
UYHGfBx/zD45owf1lTVEQFDg0eqPZKWW29g5haiOd5oAyXHHolzu+bt3bU7lH46b
f7iP12LqDudyrgoF5YWv3NJ4HaGm5V3kPqNqLLF/mjF7alxG+N8=
=hN3h
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu into staging
virtio,pc,pci: features, cleanups, fixes
vhost-user support without ioeventfd
word replacements in vhost user spec
shpc improvements
cleanups, fixes all over the place
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
# -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
#
# iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEXQn9CHHI+FuUyooNKB8NuNKNVGkFAmQBO8QPHG1zdEByZWRo
# YXQuY29tAAoJECgfDbjSjVRpMUMH/3/FVp4qaF4CDwCHn7xWFRJpOREIhX/iWfUu
# lGkwxnB7Lfyqdg7i4CAfgMf2emWKZchEE2DamfCo5bIX0IgRU3DWcOdR9ePvJ29J
# cKwIYpxZcB4RYSoWL5OUakQLCT3JOu4XWaXeVjyHABjQhf3lGpwN4KmIOBGOy/N6
# 0YHOQScW2eW62wIOwhAEuYQceMt6KU32Uw3tLnMbJliiBf3a/hPctVNM9TFY9pcd
# UYHGfBx/zD45owf1lTVEQFDg0eqPZKWW29g5haiOd5oAyXHHolzu+bt3bU7lH46b
# f7iP12LqDudyrgoF5YWv3NJ4HaGm5V3kPqNqLLF/mjF7alxG+N8=
# =hN3h
# -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
# gpg: Signature made Fri 03 Mar 2023 00:13:56 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key 5D09FD0871C8F85B94CA8A0D281F0DB8D28D5469
# gpg: issuer "mst@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 0270 606B 6F3C DF3D 0B17 0970 C350 3912 AFBE 8E67
# Subkey fingerprint: 5D09 FD08 71C8 F85B 94CA 8A0D 281F 0DB8 D28D 5469
* tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu: (53 commits)
tests/data/acpi/virt: drop (most) duplicate files.
hw/cxl/mailbox: Use new UUID network order define for cel_uuid
qemu/uuid: Add UUID static initializer
qemu/bswap: Add const_le64()
tests: acpi: Update q35/DSDT.cxl for removed duplicate UID
hw/i386/acpi: Drop duplicate _UID entry for CXL root bridge
tests/acpi: Allow update of q35/DSDT.cxl
hw/cxl: Add CXL_CAPACITY_MULTIPLIER definition
hw/cxl: set cxl-type3 device type to PCI_CLASS_MEMORY_CXL
hw/pci-bridge/cxl_downstream: Fix type naming mismatch
hw/mem/cxl_type3: Improve error handling in realize()
MAINTAINERS: Add Fan Ni as Compute eXpress Link QEMU reviewer
intel-iommu: send UNMAP notifications for domain or global inv desc
smmu: switch to use memory_region_unmap_iommu_notifier_range()
memory: introduce memory_region_unmap_iommu_notifier_range()
intel-iommu: fail DEVIOTLB_UNMAP without dt mode
intel-iommu: fail MAP notifier without caching mode
memory: Optimize replay of guest mapping
chardev/char-socket: set s->listener = NULL in char_socket_finalize
hw/pci: Trace IRQ routing on PCI topology
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This reverts commit 67f7e426e5.
Additionally to the automatic revert, I went over the code
and dropped all mentions of legacy_no_rng_seed manually,
effectively reverting a combination of 2 additional commits:
commit ffe2d2382e
Author: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Date: Wed Sep 21 11:31:34 2022 +0200
x86: re-enable rng seeding via SetupData
commit 3824e25db1
Author: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Date: Wed Aug 17 10:39:40 2022 +0200
x86: disable rng seeding via setup_data
Fixes: 67f7e426e5 ("hw/i386: pass RNG seed via setup_data entry")
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Dov Murik <dovmurik@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
This reverts commit e935b73508.
Fixes: e935b73508 ("x86: return modified setup_data only if read as memory, not as file")
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Dov Murik <dovmurik@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
This reverts commit eebb38a563.
Fixes: eebb38a563 ("x86: use typedef for SetupData struct")
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Dov Murik <dovmurik@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
This reverts commit 763a2828bf.
Fixes: 763a2828bf ("x86: reinitialize RNG seed on system reboot")
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Dov Murik <dovmurik@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
This reverts commit cc63374a5a.
Fixes: cc63374a5a ("x86: re-initialize RNG seed when selecting kernel")
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Dov Murik <dovmurik@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
This reverts commit 14b29fea74.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Fixes: 14b29fea74 ("x86: do not re-randomize RNG seed on snapshot load")
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Dov Murik <dovmurik@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
This reverts commit eac7a7791b.
Fixes: eac7a7791b ("x86: don't let decompressed kernel image clobber setup_data")
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Dov Murik <dovmurik@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
rtc_get_memory() and rtc_set_memory() helpers only work with
TYPE_MC146818_RTC devices. 'memory' in their name refer to
the CMOS region. Rename them as mc146818rtc_get_cmos_data()
and mc146818rtc_set_cmos_data() to be explicit about what
they are doing.
Mechanical change doing:
$ sed -i -e 's/rtc_set_memory/mc146818rtc_set_cmos_data/g' \
$(git grep -wl rtc_set_memory)
$ sed -i -e 's/rtc_get_memory/mc146818rtc_get_cmos_data/g' \
$(git grep -wl rtc_get_memory)
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230210233116.80311-4-philmd@linaro.org>
rtc_get_memory() and rtc_set_memory() methods can not take any
TYPE_ISA_DEVICE object. They expect a TYPE_MC146818_RTC one.
Simplify the API by passing a MC146818RtcState.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230210233116.80311-3-philmd@linaro.org>
This function is not used anywhere outside this file, so
we can delete the prototype from include/hw/i386/x86.h and
make the function "static void".
This fixes when building with -Wall and using Clang
("Apple clang version 14.0.0 (clang-1400.0.29.202)"):
../hw/i386/x86.c:70:24: error: static function 'MACHINE' is used in an inline function with external linkage [-Werror,-Wstatic-in-inline]
MachineState *ms = MACHINE(x86ms);
^
include/hw/i386/x86.h:101:1: note: use 'static' to give inline function 'init_topo_info' internal linkage
void init_topo_info(X86CPUTopoInfo *topo_info, const X86MachineState *x86ms);
^
static
include/hw/boards.h:24:49: note: 'MACHINE' declared here
OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(MachineState, MachineClass, MACHINE)
^
Reported-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20221216220158.6317-6-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230207075115.1525-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Kostiuk <kkostiuk@redhat.com>
The setup_data links are appended to the compressed kernel image. Since
the kernel image is typically loaded at 0x100000, setup_data lives at
`0x100000 + compressed_size`, which does not get relocated during the
kernel's boot process.
The kernel typically decompresses the image starting at address
0x1000000 (note: there's one more zero there than the compressed image
above). This usually is fine for most kernels.
However, if the compressed image is actually quite large, then
setup_data will live at a `0x100000 + compressed_size` that extends into
the decompressed zone at 0x1000000. In other words, if compressed_size
is larger than `0x1000000 - 0x100000`, then the decompression step will
clobber setup_data, resulting in crashes.
Visually, what happens now is that QEMU appends setup_data to the kernel
image:
kernel image setup_data
|--------------------------||----------------|
0x100000 0x100000+l1 0x100000+l1+l2
The problem is that this decompresses to 0x1000000 (one more zero). So
if l1 is > (0x1000000-0x100000), then this winds up looking like:
kernel image setup_data
|--------------------------||----------------|
0x100000 0x100000+l1 0x100000+l1+l2
d e c o m p r e s s e d k e r n e l
|-------------------------------------------------------------|
0x1000000 0x1000000+l3
The decompressed kernel seemingly overwriting the compressed kernel
image isn't a problem, because that gets relocated to a higher address
early on in the boot process, at the end of startup_64. setup_data,
however, stays in the same place, since those links are self referential
and nothing fixes them up. So the decompressed kernel clobbers it.
Fix this by appending setup_data to the cmdline blob rather than the
kernel image blob, which remains at a lower address that won't get
clobbered.
This could have been done by overwriting the initrd blob instead, but
that poses big difficulties, such as no longer being able to use memory
mapped files for initrd, hurting performance, and, more importantly, the
initrd address calculation is hard coded in qboot, and it always grows
down rather than up, which means lots of brittle semantics would have to
be changed around, incurring more complexity. In contrast, using cmdline
is simple and doesn't interfere with anything.
The microvm machine has a gross hack where it fiddles with fw_cfg data
after the fact. So this hack is updated to account for this appending,
by reserving some bytes.
Fixup-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Message-Id: <20221230220725.618763-1-Jason@zx2c4.com>
Message-ID: <20230128061015-mutt-send-email-mst@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Tested-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@grsecurity.net>
Specify maximum possible APIC ID assigned for current VM session to KVM
prior to the creation of vCPUs. By this setting, KVM can set up VM-scoped
data structure indexed by the APIC ID, e.g. Posted-Interrupt Descriptor
pointer table to support Intel IPI virtualization, with the most optimal
memory footprint.
It can be achieved by calling KVM_ENABLE_CAP for KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID
capability once KVM has enabled it. Ignoring the return error if KVM
doesn't support this capability yet.
Signed-off-by: Zeng Guang <guang.zeng@intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220825025246.26618-1-guang.zeng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Snapshot loading is supposed to be deterministic, so we shouldn't
re-randomize the various seeds used.
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Message-id: 20221025004327.568476-4-Jason@zx2c4.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
We don't want it to be possible to re-read the RNG seed after ingesting
it, because this ruins forward secrecy. Currently, however, the setup
data section can just be re-read. Since the kernel is always read after
the setup data, use the selection of the kernel as a trigger to
re-initialize the RNG seed, just like we do on reboot, to preserve
forward secrecy.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Message-Id: <20220922152847.3670513-1-Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Since this is read from fw_cfg on each boot, the kernel zeroing it out
alone is insufficient to prevent it from being used twice. And indeed on
reboot we always want a new seed, not the old one. So re-fill it in this
circumstance.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Message-Id: <20220921093134.2936487-3-Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The preferred style is SetupData as a typedef, not setup_data as a plain
struct.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Message-Id: <20220921093134.2936487-2-Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
If setup_data is being read into a specific memory location, then
generally the setup_data address parameter is read first, so that the
caller knows where to read it into. In that case, we should return
setup_data containing the absolute addresses that are hard coded and
determined a priori. This is the case when kernels are loaded by BIOS,
for example. In contrast, when setup_data is read as a file, then we
shouldn't modify setup_data, since the absolute address will be wrong by
definition. This is the case when OVMF loads the image.
This allows setup_data to be used like normal, without crashing when EFI
tries to use it.
(As a small development note, strangely, fw_cfg_add_file_callback() was
exported but fw_cfg_add_bytes_callback() wasn't, so this makes that
consistent.)
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Suggested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Message-Id: <20220921093134.2936487-1-Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Rather than hardcoding the 4G boundary everywhere, introduce a
X86MachineState field @above_4g_mem_start and use it
accordingly.
This is in preparation for relocating ram-above-4g to be
dynamically start at 1T on AMD platforms.
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220719170014.27028-2-joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tiny machines optimized for fast boot time generally don't use EFI,
which means a random seed has to be supplied some other way. For this
purpose, Linux (≥5.20) supports passing a seed in the setup_data table
with SETUP_RNG_SEED, specially intended for hypervisors, kexec, and
specialized bootloaders. The linked commit shows the upstream kernel
implementation.
At Paolo's request, we don't pass these to versioned machine types ≤7.0.
Link: https://git.kernel.org/tip/tip/c/68b8e9713c8
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <eduardo@habkost.net>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Cc: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Message-Id: <20220721125636.446842-1-Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Various loader functions return an int which limits images to 2GB which
is fine for things like a BIOS/kernel image, but if we want to be able
to load memory images or large ramdisks then any file over 2GB would
silently fail to load.
Cc: Luc Michel <lmichel@kalray.eu>
Signed-off-by: Jamie Iles <jamie@nuviainc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luc Michel <lmichel@kalray.eu>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20211111141141.3295094-2-jamie@nuviainc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Legacy PIC (8259) cannot be supported for TDX guests since TDX module
doesn't allow directly interrupt injection. Using posted interrupts
for the PIC is not a viable option as the guest BIOS/kernel will not
do EOI for PIC IRQs, i.e. will leave the vIRR bit set.
Make PIC the property of common x86 machine type. Hence all x86
machines, including microvm, can disable it.
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220310122811.807794-3-xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Both pc and microvm have pit property individually. Let's just make it
the property of common x86 base machine type.
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220310122811.807794-2-xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The check on x86ms->apic_id_limit in pc_machine_done() had two problems.
Firstly, we need KVM to support the X2APIC API in order to allow IRQ
delivery to APICs >= 255. So we need to call/check kvm_enable_x2apic(),
which was done elsewhere in *some* cases but not all.
Secondly, microvm needs the same check. So move it from pc_machine_done()
to x86_cpus_init() where it will work for both.
The check in kvm_cpu_instance_init() is now redundant and can be dropped.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Message-Id: <20220314142544.150555-1-dwmw2@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Don't register firmware as rom, not needed (see comment).
Add x86_firmware_configure() call for proper sev initialization.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220425135051.551037-4-kraxel@redhat.com>
Switch to usual goto-end-of-function error handling style.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220425135051.551037-2-kraxel@redhat.com>
commit
f862ddbb1a (hw/i386: Remove the deprecated pc-1.x machine types)
removed the last user of broken APIC ID compat knob,
but compat_apic_id_mode itself was forgotten.
Clean it up and simplify x86_cpu_apic_id_from_index()
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220228131634.3389805-1-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
