Commit Graph

991 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Thomas Huth
bb768f71eb Makefile: Fix inclusion of the config-devices.mak.d Kconfig dependencies
The Makefile tries to include device Kconfig dependencies via

 -include $(SUBDIR_DEVICES_MAK_DEP)

and thus expects files that match *-softmmu/config-devices.mak.d ...
however, the minikconf script currently generates files a la
"*-softmmu-config.devices.mak.d" instead, so the dependency files
simply got ignored so far. For example, after a "touch hw/arm/Kconfig",
the arm-softmmu/config-devices.mak file is currently not re-generated.
Fix it by putting the dependency files in the *-softmmu folders now.

Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2019-05-13 09:36:31 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
e84125761f docs: add Security chapter to the documentation
This new chapter in the QEMU documentation covers the security
requirements that QEMU is designed to meet and principles for securely
deploying QEMU.

It is just a starting point that can be extended in the future with more
information.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20190509121820.16294-3-stefanha@redhat.com
Message-Id: <20190509121820.16294-3-stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-05-10 10:53:52 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
e9d95d0163 docs: add Secure Coding Practices to developer docs
At KVM Forum 2018 I gave a presentation on security in QEMU:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YAdRf_hwxU8 (video)
https://vmsplice.net/~stefan/stefanha-kvm-forum-2018.pdf (slides)

This patch adds a guide to secure coding practices.  This document
covers things that developers should know about security in QEMU.  It is
just a starting point that we can expand on later.  I hope it will be
useful as a resource for new contributors and will save code reviewers
from explaining the same concepts many times.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20190509121820.16294-2-stefanha@redhat.com
Message-Id: <20190509121820.16294-2-stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-05-10 10:53:52 +01:00
Cleber Rosa
b910545fbf tests/acceptance: look for target architecture in test tags first
A test can, optionally, be tagged for one or many architectures.  If a
test has been tagged for a single architecture, there's a high chance
that the test won't run on other architectures.  This changes the
default order of choosing a default target architecture to use based
on the 'arch' tag value first.

The precedence order is for choosing a QEMU binary to use for a test
is now:

 * qemu_bin parameter
 * arch parameter
 * arch tag value (for example, x86_64 if "🥑 tags=arch:x86_64
   is used)

This means that if one runs:

 $ avocado run -p qemu_bin=/usr/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 test.py

No arch parameter or tag will influence the selection of the QEMU
target binary.  If one runs:

 $ avocado run -p arch=ppc64 test.py

The target binary selection mechanism will attempt to find a binary
such as "ppc64-softmmu/qemu-system-ppc64".  And finally, if one runs
a test that is tagged (in its docstring) with "arch:aarch64":

 $ avocado run aarch64.py

The target binary selection mechanism will attempt to find a binary
such as "aarch64-softmmu/qemu-system-aarch64".

At this time, no provision is made to cancel the execution of tests if
the arch parameter given (manually) does not match the test "arch"
tag, but it may be a useful default behavior to be added in the
future.

Signed-off-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190312171824.5134-7-crosa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2019-05-02 21:33:26 -03:00
Cleber Rosa
2c44d68f2b tests/acceptance: introduce arch parameter and attribute
It's useful to define the architecture that should be used in
situations such as:
 * the intended target of the QEMU binary to be used on tests
 * the architecture of code to be run within the QEMU binary, such
   as a kernel image or a full blown guest OS image

This commit introduces both a test parameter and a test instance
attribute, that will contain such a value.

Now, when the "arch" test parameter is given, it will influence the
selection of the default QEMU binary, if one is not given explicitly
by means of the "qemu_img" parameter.

Signed-off-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190312171824.5134-5-crosa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2019-05-02 21:33:26 -03:00
Cleber Rosa
805fac5272 tests/acceptance: fix doc reference to avocado_qemu directory
The "this directory" reference is misleading and confusing, it's a
leftover from when this text was proposed in a README file inside
the "tests/acceptance/avocado_qemu" directory.

When that text was moved to the top level docs directory, the
reference was not updated.

Signed-off-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Caio Carrara <ccarrara@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190312171824.5134-4-crosa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2019-05-02 21:33:26 -03:00
Peter Maydell
8482ff2eb3 Pull request
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/jnsnow/tags/bitmaps-pull-request' into staging

Pull request

# gpg: Signature made Wed 01 May 2019 21:24:16 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key F9B7ABDBBCACDF95BE76CBD07DEF8106AAFC390E
# gpg: Good signature from "John Snow (John Huston) <jsnow@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: FAEB 9711 A12C F475 812F  18F2 88A9 064D 1835 61EB
#      Subkey fingerprint: F9B7 ABDB BCAC DF95 BE76  CBD0 7DEF 8106 AAFC 390E

* remotes/jnsnow/tags/bitmaps-pull-request:
  docs/interop/bitmaps: rewrite and modernize doc
  Makefile: add nit-picky mode to sphinx-build

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-05-02 12:04:51 +01:00
John Snow
90edef80a0 docs/interop/bitmaps: rewrite and modernize doc
This just about rewrites the entirety of the bitmaps.rst document to
make it consistent with the 4.0 release. I have added new features seen
in the 4.0 release, as well as tried to clarify some points that keep
coming up when discussing this feature both in-house and upstream.

It does not yet cover pull backups or migration details, but I intend to
keep extending this document to cover those cases.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190426221528.30293-3-jsnow@redhat.com
[Adjusted commit message. --js]
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2019-05-01 16:21:24 -04:00
Peter Maydell
06e6433955 Machine queue, 2019-04-25
* 4.1 machine-types (Cornelia Huck)
 * Support MAP_SYNC on pmem memory backends (Zhang Yi)
 * -cpu parsing fixes and cleanups (Eduardo Habkost)
 * machine initialization cleanups (Wei Yang, Markus Armbruster)
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/ehabkost/tags/machine-next-pull-request' into staging

Machine queue, 2019-04-25

* 4.1 machine-types (Cornelia Huck)
* Support MAP_SYNC on pmem memory backends (Zhang Yi)
* -cpu parsing fixes and cleanups (Eduardo Habkost)
* machine initialization cleanups (Wei Yang, Markus Armbruster)

# gpg: Signature made Thu 25 Apr 2019 18:54:57 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 2807936F984DC5A6
# gpg: Good signature from "Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 5A32 2FD5 ABC4 D3DB ACCF  D1AA 2807 936F 984D C5A6

* remotes/ehabkost/tags/machine-next-pull-request:
  util/mmap-alloc: support MAP_SYNC in qemu_ram_mmap()
  linux-headers: add linux/mman.h.
  scripts/update-linux-headers: add linux/mman.h
  util/mmap-alloc: Add a 'is_pmem' parameter to qemu_ram_mmap
  cpu: Fix crash with empty -cpu option
  cpu: Rename parse_cpu_model() to parse_cpu_option()
  vl: Simplify machine_parse()
  vl: Clean up after previous commit
  vl.c: allocate TYPE_MACHINE list once during bootup
  vl.c: make find_default_machine() local
  hw: add compat machines for 4.1

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-04-26 14:30:18 +01:00
Zhang Yi
119906afa5 util/mmap-alloc: support MAP_SYNC in qemu_ram_mmap()
When a file supporting DAX is used as vNVDIMM backend, mmap it with
MAP_SYNC flag in addition which can ensure file system metadata
synced in each guest writes to the backend file, without other QEMU
actions (e.g., periodic fsync() by QEMU).

Current, We have below different possible use cases:

1. pmem=on is set, shared=on is set, MAP_SYNC supported:
   a: backend is a dax supporting file.
    - MAP_SYNC will active.
   b: backend is not a dax supporting file.
    - mmap will trigger a warning. then MAP_SYNC flag will be ignored

2. The rest of cases:
   - we will never pass the MAP_SYNC to mmap2

Signed-off-by: Haozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.z.zhang@linux.intel.com>
[ehabkost: Rebased patch to latest code on master]
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20190422004849.26463-2-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
[ehabkost: squashed documentation patch]
Message-Id: <20190422004849.26463-3-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
[ehabkost: documentation fixup]
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2019-04-25 14:17:36 -03:00
Jason J. Herne
efa47d36da s390-bios: Support booting from real dasd device
Allows guest to boot from a vfio configured real dasd device.

Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1554388475-18329-16-git-send-email-jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2019-04-12 12:40:35 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
21ee4787e5 docs: add note about stibp CPU feature for spectre v2
While the stibp CPU feature is not commonly used by guest OS for spectre
mitigation due to its performance impact, it is none the less best
practice to expose it to all guest OS. This allows the guest OS to
decide whether to make use or it.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190307121838.6345-3-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2019-03-20 12:18:15 -03:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
174a78a8a5 docs: clarify that spec-ctrl is only needed for Spectre v2
The docs currently say that the spec-ctrl feature is needed for both
Spectre variants, but it is only used to address Spectre v2. Also
remove the note about retpolines. The guest OS is usually treated
as a blackbox from host mgmt pov, so it won't have knowledge about
use of retpolines and thus should unconditionally expose spec-ctrl,
allowing the guest to decide whether to use it or not.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190307121838.6345-2-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2019-03-20 12:18:15 -03:00
Peter Maydell
3b5b6e9b51 pci, pc, virtio: features, fixes, cleanups
intel-iommu scalable option
 pcie acs emulation
 beginning for vhost-user-blk reconnect and of vhost-user backend work
 misc fixes and cleanups
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream' into staging

pci, pc, virtio: features, fixes, cleanups

intel-iommu scalable option
pcie acs emulation
beginning for vhost-user-blk reconnect and of vhost-user backend work
misc fixes and cleanups

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

# gpg: Signature made Wed 13 Mar 2019 02:52:02 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 281F0DB8D28D5469
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 0270 606B 6F3C DF3D 0B17  0970 C350 3912 AFBE 8E67
#      Subkey fingerprint: 5D09 FD08 71C8 F85B 94CA  8A0D 281F 0DB8 D28D 5469

* remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream: (26 commits)
  i386, acpi: check acpi_memory_hotplug capacity in pre_plug
  gen_pcie_root_port: Add ACS (Access Control Services) capability
  pcie: Add a simple PCIe ACS (Access Control Services) helper function
  vhost-user-blk: Add support to get/set inflight buffer
  libvhost-user: Support tracking inflight I/O in shared memory
  libvhost-user: Introduce vu_queue_map_desc()
  libvhost-user: Remove unnecessary FD flag check for event file descriptors
  vhost-user: Support transferring inflight buffer between qemu and backend
  nvdimm: use NVDIMM_ACPI_IO_LEN for the proper IO size
  nvdimm: use *function* directly instead of allocating it again
  nvdimm: fix typo in nvdimm_build_nvdimm_devices argument
  intel_iommu: add scalable-mode option to make scalable mode work
  intel_iommu: add 256 bits qi_desc support
  intel_iommu: scalable mode emulation
  libvhost-user: add vu_queue_unpop()
  libvhost-user-glib: export vug_source_new()
  vhost-user: split vhost_user_read()
  vhost-user: wrap some read/write with retry handling
  libvhost-user: exit by default on VHOST_USER_NONE
  vhost-user: simplify vhost_user_init/vhost_user_cleanup
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-03-13 19:10:40 +00:00
Peter Maydell
523a2a42c3 Pull request
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/jnsnow/tags/bitmaps-pull-request' into staging

Pull request

# gpg: Signature made Tue 12 Mar 2019 20:23:08 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key F9B7ABDBBCACDF95BE76CBD07DEF8106AAFC390E
# gpg: Good signature from "John Snow (John Huston) <jsnow@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: FAEB 9711 A12C F475 812F  18F2 88A9 064D 1835 61EB
#      Subkey fingerprint: F9B7 ABDB BCAC DF95 BE76  CBD0 7DEF 8106 AAFC 390E

* remotes/jnsnow/tags/bitmaps-pull-request: (22 commits)
  tests/qemu-iotests: add bitmap resize test 246
  block/qcow2-bitmap: Allow resizes with persistent bitmaps
  block/qcow2-bitmap: Don't check size for IN_USE bitmap
  docs/interop/qcow2: Improve bitmap flag in_use specification
  bitmaps: Fix typo in function name
  block/dirty-bitmaps: implement inconsistent bit
  block/dirty-bitmaps: disallow busy bitmaps as merge source
  block/dirty-bitmaps: prohibit removing readonly bitmaps
  block/dirty-bitmaps: prohibit readonly bitmaps for backups
  block/dirty-bitmaps: add block_dirty_bitmap_check function
  block/dirty-bitmap: add inconsistent status
  block/dirty-bitmaps: add inconsistent bit
  iotests: add busy/recording bit test to 124
  blockdev: remove unused paio parameter documentation
  block/dirty-bitmaps: move comment block
  block/dirty-bitmaps: unify qmp_locked and user_locked calls
  block/dirty-bitmap: explicitly lock bitmaps with successors
  nbd: change error checking order for bitmaps
  block/dirty-bitmap: change semantics of enabled predicate
  block/dirty-bitmap: remove set/reset assertions against enabled bit
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

# Conflicts:
#	tests/qemu-iotests/group
2019-03-13 17:30:34 +00:00
Xie Yongji
5ad204bf2a vhost-user: Support transferring inflight buffer between qemu and backend
This patch introduces two new messages VHOST_USER_GET_INFLIGHT_FD
and VHOST_USER_SET_INFLIGHT_FD to support transferring a shared
buffer between qemu and backend.

Firstly, qemu uses VHOST_USER_GET_INFLIGHT_FD to get the
shared buffer from backend. Then qemu should send it back
through VHOST_USER_SET_INFLIGHT_FD each time we start vhost-user.

This shared buffer is used to track inflight I/O by backend.
Qemu should retrieve a new one when vm reset.

Signed-off-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chai Wen <chaiwen@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yu <zhangyu31@baidu.com>
Message-Id: <20190228085355.9614-2-xieyongji@baidu.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-03-12 22:31:21 -04:00
Marc-André Lureau
482580a658 vhost-user: define conventions for vhost-user backends
As discussed during "[PATCH v4 00/29] vhost-user for input & GPU"
review, let's define a common set of backend conventions to help with
management layer implementation, and interoperability.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190308140454.32437-3-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-03-12 21:22:31 -04:00
Richard Henderson
0eff2df4a2 decodetree: Allow grouping of overlapping patterns
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2019-03-12 09:46:58 -07:00
Richard Henderson
5d53b0f5d3 decodetree: Document the usefulness of argument sets
Reviewed-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2019-03-12 09:46:58 -07:00
Richard Henderson
3fdbf5d679 decodetree: Move documentation to docs/devel/decodetree.rst
One great big block comment isn't the best way to document
the syntax of a language.

Reviewed-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2019-03-12 09:46:58 -07:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
2fd490c614 docs/interop/qcow2: Improve bitmap flag in_use specification
We already use (we didn't notice it) IN_USE flag for marking bitmap
metadata outdated, such as AUTO flag, which mirrors enabled/disabled
bitmaps. Now we are going to support bitmap resize, so it's good to
write IN_USE meaning with more details.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190311185147.52309-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2019-03-12 12:06:11 -04:00
Markus Armbruster
e33763be7c docs/interop/firmware.json: Prefer -machine to if=pflash
The previous commit added a way to configure firmware with -blockdev
rather than -drive if=pflash.  Document it as the preferred way.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190308131445.17502-13-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2019-03-11 22:54:25 +01:00
Peter Maydell
4c76137484 Block layer patches:
- qcow2: Support for external data files
 - qcow2: Default to 4KB for the qcow2 cache entry size
 - Apply block driver whitelist for -drive format=help
 - Several qemu-iotests improvements
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream' into staging

Block layer patches:

- qcow2: Support for external data files
- qcow2: Default to 4KB for the qcow2 cache entry size
- Apply block driver whitelist for -drive format=help
- Several qemu-iotests improvements

# gpg: Signature made Fri 08 Mar 2019 12:54:27 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74  56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6

* remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream: (33 commits)
  qcow2 spec: Describe string header extensions
  qemu-iotests: Add dependency to qemu-nbd tool
  ahci-test: Add dependency to qemu-img tool
  qemu-iotests: amend with external data file
  qemu-iotests: General tests for qcow2 with external data file
  qemu-iotests: Preallocation with external data file
  qcow2: Implement data-file-raw create option
  qcow2: Store data file name in the image
  qcow2: Creating images with external data file
  qcow2: Add basic data-file infrastructure
  qcow2: Support external data file in qemu-img check
  qcow2: Return error for snapshot operation with data file
  qcow2: External file I/O
  qcow2: Prepare qcow2_co_block_status() for data file
  qcow2: Return 0/-errno in qcow2_alloc_compressed_cluster_offset()
  qcow2: Don't assume 0 is an invalid cluster offset
  qcow2: Prepare count_contiguous_clusters() for external data file
  qcow2: Prepare qcow2_get_cluster_type() for external data file
  qcow2: Pass bs to qcow2_get_cluster_type()
  qcow2: Basic definitions for external data files
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-03-09 14:43:39 +00:00
Kevin Wolf
e88153ea9a qcow2 spec: Describe string header extensions
Be more specific about the string representation in header extensions.

Suggested-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-03-08 12:26:46 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
65a3d073e9 qcow2: Extend spec for external data files
This adds external data file to the qcow2 spec as a new incompatible
feature.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-03-08 12:26:45 +01:00
Alberto Garcia
af39bd0d9a qcow2: Default to 4KB for the qcow2 cache entry size
QEMU 2.12 (commit 1221fe6f63) introduced
a new setting called l2-cache-entry-size that allows making entries on
the qcow2 L2 cache smaller than the cluster size.

I have been performing several tests with different cluster and entry
sizes and all of them show that reducing the entry size (aka L2 slice)
consistently improves I/O performance, notably during random I/O (all
tests done with sequential I/O show similar results). This is to be
expected because loading and evicting an L2 slice is more expensive
the larger the slice is.

Here are some numbers on fully populated 40GB qcow2 images. The
rightmost column represents the maximum L2 cache size in both cases.

   Cluster size = 64 KB
   |-------------+--------------+--------------+--------------|
   |             | 1MB L2 cache | 3MB L2 cache | 5MB L2 cache |
   |-------------+--------------+--------------+--------------|
   |  4KB slices |    6545 IOPS |   12045 IOPS |   55680 IOPS |
   | 16KB slices |    5177 IOPS |    9798 IOPS |   56278 IOPS |
   | 64KB slices |    2718 IOPS |    5326 IOPS |   57355 IOPS |
   |-------------+--------------+--------------+--------------|

   Cluster size = 256 KB
   |--------------+----------------+--------------+-----------------|
   |              | 512KB L2 cache | 1MB L2 cache | 1280KB L2 cache |
   |--------------+----------------+--------------+-----------------|
   |   4KB slices |      8539 IOPS |   21071 IOPS |      55417 IOPS |
   |  64KB slices |      3598 IOPS |    9772 IOPS |      57687 IOPS |
   | 256KB slices |      1415 IOPS |    4120 IOPS |      58001 IOPS |
   |--------------+----------------+--------------+-----------------|

As can be seen in the numbers, the only exception to the rule is when
the cache is large enough to hold all L2 tables. This is also to be
expected because in this case no cache entry is ever evicted so
reducing its size doesn't bring any benefit.

This patch sets the default L2 cache entry size to 4KB except when the
cache is large enough for the whole disk.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-03-08 12:26:45 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
576c3f2f16 kconfig: add documentation
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-03-07 21:54:22 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
7c28b925b7 build: convert pci.mak to Kconfig
Instead of including the same list of devices for each target,
set CONFIG_PCI to true, and make the devices default to present
whenever PCI is available.  However, s390x does not want all the
PCI devices, so there is a separate symbol to enable them.

Done mostly with the following script:

  while read i; do
     i=${i%=y}; i=${i#CONFIG_}
     sed -i -e'/^config '$i'$/!b' -en \
            -e'a\' -e'    default y if PCI_DEVICES\' -e'    depends on PCI' \
          `grep -lw $i hw/*/Kconfig`
  done < default-configs/pci.mak

followed by replacing a few "depends on" clauses with "select"
whenever the symbol is not really related to PCI.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Zhong <yang.zhong@intel.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190123065618.3520-31-yang.zhong@intel.com>
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-03-07 21:45:53 +01:00
Peter Maydell
6cb4f6db4f Python queue, 2019-02-22
Python:
 * introduce "python" directory with module namespace
 * log QEMU launch command line on qemu.QEMUMachine
 
 Acceptance Tests:
 * initrd 4GiB+ test
 * migration test
 * multi vm support in test class
 * bump Avocado version and drop "🥑 enable"
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/cleber/tags/python-next-pull-request' into staging

Python queue, 2019-02-22

Python:
* introduce "python" directory with module namespace
* log QEMU launch command line on qemu.QEMUMachine

Acceptance Tests:
* initrd 4GiB+ test
* migration test
* multi vm support in test class
* bump Avocado version and drop "🥑 enable"

# gpg: Signature made Fri 22 Feb 2019 19:37:07 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 657E8D33A5F209F3
# gpg: Good signature from "Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>" [marginal]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with sufficiently trusted signatures!
# gpg:          It is not certain that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 7ABB 96EB 8B46 B94D 5E0F  E9BB 657E 8D33 A5F2 09F3

* remotes/cleber/tags/python-next-pull-request:
  Acceptance tests: expect boot to extract 2GiB+ initrd with linux-v4.16
  Acceptance tests: use linux-3.6 and set vm memory to 4GiB
  tests.acceptance: adds simple migration test
  tests.acceptance: adds multi vm capability for acceptance tests
  scripts/qemu.py: log QEMU launch command line
  Introduce a Python module structure
  Acceptance tests: drop usage of "🥑 enable"

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-03-07 16:16:02 +00:00
Peter Maydell
6038f5fca5 docs/conf.py: Don't hard-code QEMU version
Don't hard-code the QEMU version number into conf.py. Instead
we either pass it to sphinx-build on the command line, or
(if doing a standalone Sphinx run in a readthedocs.org setup)
extract it from the VERSION file.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20190305172139.32662-12-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Message-id: 20190228145624.24885-12-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2019-03-07 14:26:47 +00:00
Peter Maydell
f8cf7147f1 docs: Provide separate conf.py for each manual we want
By default Sphinx wants to build a single manual at once.
For QEMU, this doesn't suit us, because we want to have
separate manuals for "Developer's Guide", "User Manual",
and so on, and we don't want to ship the Developer's Guide
to end-users. However, we don't want to completely duplicate
conf.py for each manual, and we'd like to continue to
support "build all docs in one run" for third-party sites
like readthedocs.org.

Make the top-level conf.py support two usage forms:
 (1) as a common config file which is included by the conf.py
 for each of QEMU's manuals: in this case sphinx-build is run
 multiple times, once per subdirectory.
 (2) as a top level conf file which will result in building all
 the manuals into a single document: in this case sphinx-build is
 run once, on the top-level docs directory.

Provide per-manual conf.py files and top level pages for
our first two manuals:
 * QEMU Developer's Guide (docs/devel)
 * QEMU System Emulation Management and Interoperability Guide
   (docs/interop)

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Message-id: 20190305172139.32662-9-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Message-id: 20190228145624.24885-9-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2019-03-07 14:26:46 +00:00
Peter Maydell
e250e867dc docs/conf.py: Disable option warnings
sphinx-build complains about using :option: to mark up option
flags that it doesn't know about (because they were not defined
using the "option::" directive):
docs/pr-manager.rst:68: WARNING: unknown option: -d

Suppress these warnings. This way we get the semantic markup
of the option flag but no cross-referencing hyperlink.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20190305172139.32662-8-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Message-id: 20190228145624.24885-8-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2019-03-07 14:26:46 +00:00
Peter Maydell
479fb8a511 docs/conf.py: Don't include rST sources in HTML build
Sphinx defaults to including all the rST source files
in the HTML build and making each HTML page link to the
source file. Disable that.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20190305172139.32662-7-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Message-id: 20190228145624.24885-7-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2019-03-07 14:26:46 +00:00
Peter Maydell
4fad3864a8 docs/conf.py: Configure the 'alabaster' theme
Add the 'navigation' bar to the sidebar, which for some
reason is not enabled by default. Remove 'relations', which
is effectively disabled anyway and isn't useful for us.

This requires that we mandate having at least Sphinx 1.3,
where the theme was added.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Message-id: 20190305172139.32662-6-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Message-id: 20190228145624.24885-6-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2019-03-07 14:26:45 +00:00
Peter Maydell
07fd6563ae docs/conf.py: Disable unused _static directory
We don't yet have any custom static files, so disable this
config file setting to avoid a warning from sphinx about
not being able to find the directory.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20190305172139.32662-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Message-id: 20190228145624.24885-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2019-03-07 14:26:45 +00:00
Peter Maydell
5329da6a4f docs: Commit initial files from sphinx-quickstart
Commit the initial Sphinx conf.py and skeleton index.rst as
generated with sphinx-quickstart. We'll update these to
add QEMU-specific tweaks in subsequent commits.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20190305172139.32662-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Message-id: 20190228145624.24885-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2019-03-07 14:26:45 +00:00
Peter Maydell
859cdc01a0 docs: Convert memory.txt to rst format
Convert the memory API documentation from plain text
to restructured text format.

This is a very minimal conversion: all I had to change
was to mark up the ASCII art parts as Sphinx expects
for 'literal blocks', and fix up the bulleted lists
(Sphinx expects no leading space before the bullet, and
wants a blank line before after any list).

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190305172139.32662-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Message-id: 20190228145624.24885-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2019-03-07 14:26:44 +00:00
Peter Maydell
0defa86ca3 docs/cpu-hotplug.rst: Fix rST markup issues
sphinx-build complains:

docs/cpu-hotplug.rst:67: ERROR: Unexpected indentation.
docs/cpu-hotplug.rst:69: ERROR: Unexpected indentation.
docs/cpu-hotplug.rst:74: WARNING: Block quote ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.
docs/cpu-hotplug.rst:75: WARNING: Block quote ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.
docs/cpu-hotplug.rst:76: SEVERE: Unexpected section title.

}
{
docs/cpu-hotplug.rst:78: WARNING: Block quote ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.

These are the result of not indicating one of the literal
blocks by finishing the preceding paragraph with the "::" marker.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190305172139.32662-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Message-id: 20190228145624.24885-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2019-03-07 14:26:44 +00:00
Like Xu
806be3734c doc: fix typos for documents in tree
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1550640446-18788-1-git-send-email-like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2019-03-06 10:40:21 +01:00
Tony Krowiak
bac03ec72f s390x/vfio-ap: document hot plug/unplug of vfio-ap device
Let's update the vfio-ap.txt document to include the hot plug/unplug
support.

Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1550519397-25359-3-git-send-email-akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
2019-03-04 11:49:31 +01:00
Caio Carrara
b7287d4283 tests.acceptance: adds multi vm capability for acceptance tests
This change adds the possibility to write acceptance tests with multi
virtual machine support. It's done keeping the virtual machines objects
stored in a test attribute (dictionary). This dictionary shouldn't be
accessed directly but through the new method added `get_vm`. This new
method accept a list of args (that will be added as virtual machine
arguments) and an optional name argument. The name is the key that
identify a single virtual machine along the test machines available. If
a name without a machine is informed a new machine will be instantiated.

The current usage of vm in tests will not be broken by this change since
it keeps a property called vm in the base test class. This property only
calls the new method `get_vm` with default parameters (no args and
'default' as machine name).

Signed-off-by: Caio Carrara <ccarrara@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190212193855.13223-2-ccarrara@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
2019-02-22 14:07:01 -05:00
Cleber Rosa
9531d26c10 Acceptance tests: drop usage of "🥑 enable"
The Avocado test runner attemps to find its INSTRUMENTED (that is,
Python based tests) in a manner that is as safe as possible to the
user.  Different from plain Python unittest, it won't load or
execute test code on an operation such as:

 $ avocado list tests/acceptance/

Before version 68.0, the logic implemented to identify INSTRUMENTED
tests would require either the "🥑 enable" or "🥑
recursive" statement as a flag for tests that would not inherit
directly from "avocado.Test".  This is not necessary anymore,
and because of that the boiler plate statements can now be removed.

Reference: https://avocado-framework.readthedocs.io/en/68.0/release_notes/68_0.html#users-test-writers
Signed-off-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Caio Carrara <ccarrara@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190218173723.26120-1-crosa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
2019-02-22 14:07:01 -05:00
Markus Armbruster
5d75648b56 qapi: Generate QAPIEvent stuff into separate files
Having to include qapi-events.h just for QAPIEvent is suboptimal, but
quite tolerable now.  It'll become problematic when we have events
conditional on the target, because then qapi-events.h won't be usable
from target-independent code anymore.  Avoid that by generating it
into separate files.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190214152251.2073-6-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-02-18 14:44:04 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
83a22d89b0 qapi: Fix up documentation for recent commit a95291007b
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190214152251.2073-3-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-02-18 14:44:04 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
ce32bf8586 qapi: Belatedly document modular code generation
We generate code for built-ins and sub-modules into separate files
since commit cdb6610ae4 and 252dc3105f (v2.12.0).  Both commits
neglected to update documentation.  Do that now.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190214152251.2073-2-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-02-18 14:44:04 +01:00
Murilo Opsfelder Araujo
29c33cc107 docs/devel/testing: Add -a option to usermod command on docker setup
The option -G of usermod command will remove user from other groups
not listed, i.e.: $USER will belong only to group 'docker' after
following the documentation as is.

From usermod(8) manual page:

    If the user is currently a member of a group which is not listed,
    the user will be removed from the group. This behaviour can be
    changed via the -a option, which appends the user to the current
    supplementary group list.

This patch improves the situation by adding the -a option to the
usermod command, which will just append user to the supplementary
group list.

Cc: qemu-trivial@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Murilo Opsfelder Araujo <muriloo@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20190207184346.6840-1-muriloo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2019-02-11 12:46:59 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
9fd7e96aab qemu-options: Remove deprecated "-virtioconsole" option
It's been deprecated since QEMU 3.0, and nobody complained so far, so
it is time to remove this option now.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1544684731-18828-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-02-05 16:50:19 +01:00
Thomas Huth
335dbb5de1 tests/docker/test-mingw and docs: Remove --with-sdlabi=2.0
Patchew currently reports failures with the mingw docker test - this
is due to --with-sdlabi=2.0 configure flag which does not exist anymore.
Remove this remainder from the docker test and the docs now.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1549268743-18502-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-02-04 15:25:21 +00:00
Peter Maydell
460da1005d Pull request
User-visible changes:
  * The new qemu-trace-stap script makes it convenient to collect traces without
    writing SystemTap scripts.  See "man qemu-trace-stap" for details.
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/stefanha/tags/tracing-pull-request' into staging

Pull request

User-visible changes:
 * The new qemu-trace-stap script makes it convenient to collect traces without
   writing SystemTap scripts.  See "man qemu-trace-stap" for details.

# gpg: Signature made Wed 30 Jan 2019 03:17:57 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 9CA4ABB381AB73C8
# gpg: Good signature from "Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@gmail.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 8695 A8BF D3F9 7CDA AC35  775A 9CA4 ABB3 81AB 73C8

* remotes/stefanha/tags/tracing-pull-request:
  trace: rerun tracetool after ./configure changes
  trace: improve runstate tracing
  trace: add ability to do simple printf logging via systemtap
  trace: forbid use of %m in trace event format strings
  trace: enforce that every trace-events file has a final newline
  display: ensure qxl log_buf is a nul terminated string

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-01-31 12:03:40 +00:00
Peter Maydell
2dc2f10de3 MIPS queue for January 25, 2019
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/amarkovic/tags/mips-queue-january-25-2019' into staging

MIPS queue for January 25, 2019

# gpg: Signature made Fri 25 Jan 2019 13:25:57 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key D4972A8967F75A65
# gpg: Good signature from "Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 8526 FBF1 5DA3 811F 4A01  DD75 D497 2A89 67F7 5A65

* remotes/amarkovic/tags/mips-queue-january-25-2019:
  docs/qemu-cpu-models: Add MIPS/nanoMIPS QEMU supported CPU models
  qemu-doc: Add nanoMIPS ISA information
  tests: tcg: mips: Remove old directories
  tests: tcg: mips: Add two new Makefiles
  tests: tcg: mips: Move source files to new locations
  MAINTAINERS: Update MIPS sections
  target/mips: Add I6500 core configuration
  target/mips: nanoMIPS: Fix branch handling
  disas: nanoMIPS: Amend DSP instructions related comments
  target/mips: Extend gen_scwp() functionality to support EVA
  target/mips: Correct the second argument type of cpu_supports_isa()
  target/mips: nanoMIPS: Rename macros for extracting 3-bit-coded GPR numbers
  target/mips: nanoMIPS: Remove an unused macro
  target/mips: nanoMIPS: Remove duplicate macro definitions

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-01-25 16:31:02 +00:00