Commit Graph

53 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Thomas Huth
da79537e0c util/uri: Remove the old URI parsing code
Now that we switched all consumers of the URI code to use the URI
parsing functions from glib instead, we can remove our internal
URI parsing code since it is not used anymore.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240418101056.302103-14-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2024-05-14 12:46:46 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
b9ad27a9a4 yank: only build if needed
The yank feature is not used in user emulation.

Suggested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240408155330.522792-6-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-04-18 11:17:27 +02:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
a1a9800e97 meson: Link with libinotify on FreeBSD
make vm-build-freebsd fails with:

    ld: error: undefined symbol: inotify_init1
    >>> referenced by filemonitor-inotify.c:183 (../src/util/filemonitor-inotify.c:183)
    >>>               util_filemonitor-inotify.c.o:(qemu_file_monitor_new) in archive libqemuutil.a

On FreeBSD the inotify functions are defined in libinotify.so. Add it
to the dependencies.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240206002344.12372-5-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2024-02-06 10:27:50 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
d0cda6f461 configure, meson: rename targetos to host_os
This variable is about the host OS, not the target.  It is used a lot
more since the Meson conversion, but the original sin dates back to 2003.
Time to fix it.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-12-31 09:11:29 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
dc4954943d meson: remove CONFIG_POSIX and CONFIG_WIN32 from config_targetos
For consistency with other OSes, use if...endif for rules that are
target-independent.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-12-31 09:11:28 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
53e8868d69 meson: remove OS definitions from config_targetos
CONFIG_DARWIN, CONFIG_LINUX and CONFIG_BSD are used in some rules, but
only CONFIG_LINUX has substantial use.  Convert them all to if...endif.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-12-31 09:11:28 +01:00
Yi Liu
d6b5c4c1b5 util/char_dev: Add open_cdev()
/dev/vfio/devices/vfioX may not exist. In that case it is still possible
to open /dev/char/$major:$minor instead. Add helper function to abstract
the cdev open.

Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-12-19 19:03:38 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
74949263a5 util: Add cpuinfo for loongarch64
tcg/loongarch64: Use cpuinfo.h
 tcg/loongarch64: Improve register allocation for INDEX_op_qemu_ld_a*_i128
 host/include/loongarch64: Add atomic16 load and store
 tcg: Move expanders out of line
 tcg/mips: Always implement movcond
 tcg/mips: Implement neg opcodes
 tcg/loongarch64: Implement neg opcodes
 tcg: Make movcond and neg required opcodes
 tcg: Optimize env memory operations
 tcg: Canonicalize sub of immediate to add
 tcg/sparc64: Implement tcg_out_extrl_i64_i32
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Merge tag 'pull-tcg-20231106' of https://gitlab.com/rth7680/qemu into staging

util: Add cpuinfo for loongarch64
tcg/loongarch64: Use cpuinfo.h
tcg/loongarch64: Improve register allocation for INDEX_op_qemu_ld_a*_i128
host/include/loongarch64: Add atomic16 load and store
tcg: Move expanders out of line
tcg/mips: Always implement movcond
tcg/mips: Implement neg opcodes
tcg/loongarch64: Implement neg opcodes
tcg: Make movcond and neg required opcodes
tcg: Optimize env memory operations
tcg: Canonicalize sub of immediate to add
tcg/sparc64: Implement tcg_out_extrl_i64_i32

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# gpg:                issuer "richard.henderson@linaro.org"
# gpg: Good signature from "Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 7A48 1E78 868B 4DB6 A85A  05C0 64DF 38E8 AF7E 215F

* tag 'pull-tcg-20231106' of https://gitlab.com/rth7680/qemu: (35 commits)
  tcg/sparc64: Implement tcg_out_extrl_i64_i32
  tcg/optimize: Canonicalize sub2 with constants to add2
  tcg/optimize: Canonicalize subi to addi during optimization
  tcg: Canonicalize subi to addi during opcode generation
  tcg/optimize: Split out arg_new_constant
  tcg: Eliminate duplicate env store operations
  tcg/optimize: Optimize env memory operations
  tcg/optimize: Split out cmp_better_copy
  tcg/optimize: Pipe OptContext into reset_ts
  tcg: Don't free vector results
  tcg: Remove TCG_TARGET_HAS_neg_{i32,i64}
  tcg/loongarch64: Implement neg opcodes
  tcg/mips: Implement neg opcodes
  tcg: Remove TCG_TARGET_HAS_movcond_{i32,i64}
  tcg/mips: Always implement movcond
  tcg/mips: Split out tcg_out_setcond_int
  tcg: Move tcg_temp_free_* out of line
  tcg: Move tcg_temp_new_*, tcg_global_mem_new_* out of line
  tcg: Move tcg_constant_* out of line
  tcg: Unexport tcg_gen_op*_{i32,i64}
  ...

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-11-07 11:05:37 +08:00
Richard Henderson
0885f1221e util: Add cpuinfo for loongarch64
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Jiajie Chen <c@jia.je>
Message-Id: <20230916220151.526140-4-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-11-06 08:27:21 -08:00
Eric Auger
c310484736 util/reserved-region: Add new ReservedRegion helpers
Introduce resv_region_list_insert() helper which inserts
a new ReservedRegion into a sorted list of reserved region.
In case of overlap, the new region has higher priority and
hides the existing overlapped segments. If the overlap is
partial, new regions are created for parts which are not
overlapped. The new region has higher priority independently
on the type of the regions.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Yanghang Liu <yanghliu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-11-03 09:20:31 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
433fcea40c util/defer-call: move defer_call() to util/
The networking subsystem may wish to use defer_call(), so move the code
to util/ where it can be reused.

As a reminder of what defer_call() does:

This API defers a function call within a defer_call_begin()/defer_call_end()
section, allowing multiple calls to batch up. This is a performance
optimization that is used in the block layer to submit several I/O requests
at once instead of individually:

  defer_call_begin(); <-- start of section
  ...
  defer_call(my_func, my_obj); <-- deferred my_func(my_obj) call
  defer_call(my_func, my_obj); <-- another
  defer_call(my_func, my_obj); <-- another
  ...
  defer_call_end(); <-- end of section, my_func(my_obj) is called once

Suggested-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230913200045.1024233-3-stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-10-31 15:41:42 +01:00
Michael Tokarev
bb5c77c4f8 util/async-teardown.c: move to softmmu/, only build it when system build is requested
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230901101302.3618955-9-mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-09-01 23:46:20 +02:00
Richard Henderson
623d7e3551 util: Add cpuinfo-ppc.c
Move the code from tcg/.  Fix a bug in that PPC_FEATURE2_ARCH_3_10
is actually spelled PPC_FEATURE2_ARCH_3_1.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-07-08 07:30:17 +01:00
Richard Henderson
0dd0c7fa20 util: Add cpuinfo-aarch64.c
Move the code from tcg/.  The only use of these bits so far
is with respect to the atomicity of tcg operations.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-05-23 16:51:18 -07:00
Richard Henderson
6bc12fd042 util: Add cpuinfo-i386.c
Add cpuinfo.h for i386 and x86_64, and the initialization
for that in util/.  Populate that with a slightly altered
copy of the tcg host probing code.  Other uses of cpuid.h
will be adjusted one patch at a time.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-05-23 16:49:28 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
6739825aa6 build: move coroutine backend selection to meson
To simplify the code, rename coroutine-win32.c to match the option
passed to configure.

Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-05-18 08:53:52 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
fc9a809e0d build: move glib detection and workarounds to meson
QEMU adds the path to glib.h to all compilation commands.  This is simpler
due to the pervasive use of static_library, and was grandfathered in from
the previous Make-based build system.  Until Meson 0.63 the only way to
do this was to detect glib in configure and use add_project_arguments,
but now it is possible to use add_project_dependencies instead.

gmodule is detected in a separate variable, with export enabled for
modules and disabled for plugin.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-05-18 08:53:52 +02:00
Emilio Cota
e3feb2cc22 util: import GTree as QTree
The only reason to add this implementation is to control the memory allocator
used. Some users (e.g. TCG) cannot work reliably in multi-threaded
environments (e.g. forking in user-mode) with GTree's allocator, GSlice.
See https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/285 for details.

Importing GTree is a temporary workaround until GTree migrates away
from GSlice.

This implementation is identical to that in glib v2.75.0, except that
we don't import recent additions to the API nor deprecated API calls,
none of which are used in QEMU.

I've imported tests from glib and added a benchmark just to
make sure that performance is similar. Note: it cannot be identical
because (1) we are not using GSlice, (2) we use different compilation flags
(e.g. -fPIC) and (3) we're linking statically.

$ cat /proc/cpuinfo| grep 'model name' | head -1
model name      : AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 5850U with Radeon Graphics
$ echo '0' | sudo tee /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq/boost
$ tests/bench/qtree-bench

 Tree         Op      32            1024            4096          131072         1048576
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
GTree     Lookup   83.23           43.08           25.31           19.40           16.22
QTree     Lookup  113.42 (1.36x)   53.83 (1.25x)   28.38 (1.12x)   17.64 (0.91x)   13.04 (0.80x)
GTree     Insert   44.23           29.37           25.83           19.49           17.03
QTree     Insert   46.87 (1.06x)   25.62 (0.87x)   24.29 (0.94x)   16.83 (0.86x)   12.97 (0.76x)
GTree     Remove   53.27           35.15           31.43           24.64           16.70
QTree     Remove   57.32 (1.08x)   41.76 (1.19x)   38.37 (1.22x)   29.30 (1.19x)   15.07 (0.90x)
GTree  RemoveAll  135.44          127.52          126.72          120.11           64.34
QTree  RemoveAll  127.15 (0.94x)  110.37 (0.87x)  107.97 (0.85x)   97.13 (0.81x)   55.10 (0.86x)
GTree   Traverse  277.71          276.09          272.78          246.72           98.47
QTree   Traverse  370.33 (1.33x)  411.97 (1.49x)  400.23 (1.47x)  262.82 (1.07x)   78.52 (0.80x)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

As a sanity check, the same benchmark when Glib's version
is >= $glib_dropped_gslice_version (i.e. QTree == GTree):

 Tree         Op      32            1024            4096          131072         1048576
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
GTree     Lookup   82.72           43.09           24.18           19.73           16.09
QTree     Lookup   81.82 (0.99x)   43.10 (1.00x)   24.20 (1.00x)   19.76 (1.00x)   16.26 (1.01x)
GTree     Insert   45.07           29.62           26.34           19.90           17.18
QTree     Insert   45.72 (1.01x)   29.60 (1.00x)   26.38 (1.00x)   19.71 (0.99x)   17.20 (1.00x)
GTree     Remove   54.48           35.36           31.77           24.97           16.95
QTree     Remove   54.46 (1.00x)   35.32 (1.00x)   31.77 (1.00x)   24.91 (1.00x)   17.15 (1.01x)
GTree  RemoveAll  140.68          127.36          125.43          121.45           68.20
QTree  RemoveAll  140.65 (1.00x)  127.64 (1.00x)  125.01 (1.00x)  121.73 (1.00x)   67.06 (0.98x)
GTree   Traverse  278.68          276.05          266.75          251.65          104.93
QTree   Traverse  278.31 (1.00x)  275.78 (1.00x)  266.42 (1.00x)  247.89 (0.99x)  104.58 (1.00x)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Signed-off-by: Emilio Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <20230205163758.416992-2-cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-03-28 15:23:10 -07:00
Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito
bd688fc931 accel: introduce accelerator blocker API
This API allows the accelerators to prevent vcpus from issuing
new ioctls while execting a critical section marked with the
accel_ioctl_inhibit_begin/end functions.

Note that all functions submitting ioctls must mark where the
ioctl is being called with accel_{cpu_}ioctl_begin/end().

This API requires the caller to always hold the BQL.
API documentation is in sysemu/accel-blocker.h

Internally, it uses a QemuLockCnt together with a per-CPU QemuLockCnt
(to minimize cache line bouncing) to keep avoid that new ioctls
run when the critical section starts, and a QemuEvent to wait
that all running ioctls finish.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20221111154758.1372674-2-eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-01-11 09:59:39 +01:00
Richard Henderson
0d99d37a82 util: Add interval-tree.c
Copy and simplify the Linux kernel's interval_tree_generic.h,
instantiating for uint64_t.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2022-12-20 17:09:41 -08:00
Thomas Huth
e0091133e3 qga: Allow building of the guest agent without system emulators or tools
If configuring with "--disable-system --disable-user --enable-guest-agent"
the linking currently fails with:

qga/qemu-ga.p/commands.c.o: In function `qmp_command_info':
build/../../home/thuth/devel/qemu/qga/commands.c:70: undefined reference to `qmp_command_name'
build/../../home/thuth/devel/qemu/qga/commands.c:71: undefined reference to `qmp_command_is_enabled'
build/../../home/thuth/devel/qemu/qga/commands.c:72: undefined reference to `qmp_has_success_response'
qga/qemu-ga.p/commands.c.o: In function `qmp_guest_info':
build/../../home/thuth/devel/qemu/qga/commands.c:82: undefined reference to `qmp_for_each_command'
qga/qemu-ga.p/commands.c.o: In function `qmp_guest_exec':
build/../../home/thuth/devel/qemu/qga/commands.c:410: undefined reference to `qbase64_decode'
qga/qemu-ga.p/channel-posix.c.o: In function `ga_channel_open':
build/../../home/thuth/devel/qemu/qga/channel-posix.c:214: undefined reference to `unix_listen'
build/../../home/thuth/devel/qemu/qga/channel-posix.c:228: undefined reference to `socket_parse'
build/../../home/thuth/devel/qemu/qga/channel-posix.c:234: undefined reference to `socket_listen'
qga/qemu-ga.p/commands-posix.c.o: In function `qmp_guest_file_write':
build/../../home/thuth/devel/qemu/qga/commands-posix.c:527: undefined reference to `qbase64_decode'

Let's make sure that we also compile and link the required files if
the system emulators have not been enabled.

Message-Id: <20221110083626.31899-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2022-11-11 09:17:45 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
7f5acfcb66 * bug fixes
* reduced memory footprint for IPI virtualization on Intel processors
 * asynchronous teardown support (Linux only)
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging

* bug fixes
* reduced memory footprint for IPI virtualization on Intel processors
* asynchronous teardown support (Linux only)

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# gpg:                using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg:                issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4  E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
#      Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C  7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83

* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu:
  target/i386: Fix test for paging enabled
  util/log: Close per-thread log file on thread termination
  target/i386: Set maximum APIC ID to KVM prior to vCPU creation
  os-posix: asynchronous teardown for shutdown on Linux
  target/i386: Fix calculation of LOCK NEG eflags

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2022-11-03 10:54:37 -04:00
Claudio Imbrenda
c891c24b1a os-posix: asynchronous teardown for shutdown on Linux
This patch adds support for asynchronously tearing down a VM on Linux.

When qemu terminates, either naturally or because of a fatal signal,
the VM is torn down. If the VM is huge, it can take a considerable
amount of time for it to be cleaned up. In case of a protected VM, it
might take even longer than a non-protected VM (this is the case on
s390x, for example).

Some users might want to shut down a VM and restart it immediately,
without having to wait. This is especially true if management
infrastructure like libvirt is used.

This patch implements a simple trick on Linux to allow qemu to return
immediately, with the teardown of the VM being performed
asynchronously.

If the new commandline option -async-teardown is used, a new process is
spawned from qemu at startup, using the clone syscall, in such way that
it will share its address space with qemu.The new process will have the
name "cleanup/<QEMU_PID>". It will wait until qemu terminates
completely, and then it will exit itself.

This allows qemu to terminate quickly, without having to wait for the
whole address space to be torn down. The cleanup process will exit
after qemu, so it will be the last user of the address space, and
therefore it will take care of the actual teardown. The cleanup
process will share the same cgroups as qemu, so both memory usage and
cpu time will be accounted properly.

If possible, close_range will be used in the cleanup process to close
all open file descriptors. If it is not available or if it fails, /proc
will be used to determine which file descriptors to close.

If the cleanup process is forcefully killed with SIGKILL before the
main qemu process has terminated completely, the mechanism is defeated
and the teardown will not be asynchronous.

This feature can already be used with libvirt by adding the following
to the XML domain definition to pass the parameter to qemu directly:

  <commandline xmlns="http://libvirt.org/schemas/domain/qemu/1.0">
  <arg value='-async-teardown'/>
  </commandline>

Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Murilo Opsfelder Araujo <muriloo@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Murilo Opsfelder Araujo <muriloo@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20220812133453.82671-1-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-10-31 09:46:34 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
10218ae6d0 util: Add write-only "node-affinity" property for ThreadContext
Let's make it easier to pin threads created via a ThreadContext to
all host CPUs currently belonging to a given set of host NUMA nodes --
which is the common case.

"node-affinity" is simply a shortcut for setting "cpu-affinity" manually
to the list of host CPUs belonging to the set of host nodes. This property
can only be written.

A simple QEMU example to set the CPU affinity to host node 1 on a system
with two nodes, 24 CPUs each, whereby odd-numbered host CPUs belong to
host node 1:
    qemu-system-x86_64 -S \
      -object thread-context,id=tc1,node-affinity=1

And we can query the cpu-affinity via HMP/QMP:
    (qemu) qom-get tc1 cpu-affinity
    [
        1,
        3,
        5,
        7,
        9,
        11,
        13,
        15,
        17,
        19,
        21,
        23,
        25,
        27,
        29,
        31,
        33,
        35,
        37,
        39,
        41,
        43,
        45,
        47
    ]

We cannot query the node-affinity:
    (qemu) qom-get tc1 node-affinity
    Error: Insufficient permission to perform this operation

But note that due to dynamic library loading this example will not work
before we actually make use of thread_context_create_thread() in QEMU
code, because the type will otherwise not get registered. We'll wire
this up next to make it work.

Note that if the host CPUs for a host node change due do CPU hot(un)plug
CPU onlining/offlining (i.e., lscpu output changes) after the ThreadContext
was started, the CPU affinity will not get updated.

Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221014134720.168738-5-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2022-10-27 11:00:50 +02:00
David Hildenbrand
e2de2c497e util: Introduce ThreadContext user-creatable object
Setting the CPU affinity of QEMU threads is a bit problematic, because
QEMU doesn't always have permissions to set the CPU affinity itself,
for example, with seccomp after initialized by QEMU:
    -sandbox enable=on,resourcecontrol=deny

General information about CPU affinities can be found in the man page of
taskset:
    CPU affinity is a scheduler property that "bonds" a process to a given
    set of CPUs on the system. The Linux scheduler will honor the given CPU
    affinity and the process will not run on any other CPUs.

While upper layers are already aware of how to handle CPU affinities for
long-lived threads like iothreads or vcpu threads, especially short-lived
threads, as used for memory-backend preallocation, are more involved to
handle. These threads are created on demand and upper layers are not even
able to identify and configure them.

Introduce the concept of a ThreadContext, that is essentially a thread
used for creating new threads. All threads created via that context
thread inherit the configured CPU affinity. Consequently, it's
sufficient to create a ThreadContext and configure it once, and have all
threads created via that ThreadContext inherit the same CPU affinity.

The CPU affinity of a ThreadContext can be configured two ways:

(1) Obtaining the thread id via the "thread-id" property and setting the
    CPU affinity manually (e.g., via taskset).

(2) Setting the "cpu-affinity" property and letting QEMU try set the
    CPU affinity itself. This will fail if QEMU doesn't have permissions
    to do so anymore after seccomp was initialized.

A simple QEMU example to set the CPU affinity to host CPU 0,1,6,7 would be:
    qemu-system-x86_64 -S \
      -object thread-context,id=tc1,cpu-affinity=0-1,cpu-affinity=6-7

And we can query it via HMP/QMP:
    (qemu) qom-get tc1 cpu-affinity
    [
        0,
        1,
        6,
        7
    ]

But note that due to dynamic library loading this example will not work
before we actually make use of thread_context_create_thread() in QEMU
code, because the type will otherwise not get registered. We'll wire
this up next to make it work.

In general, the interface behaves like pthread_setaffinity_np(): host
CPU numbers that are currently not available are ignored; only host CPU
numbers that are impossible with the current kernel will fail. If the
list of host CPU numbers does not include a single CPU that is
available, setting the CPU affinity will fail.

A ThreadContext can be reused, simply by reconfiguring the CPU affinity.
Note that the CPU affinity of previously created threads will not get
adjusted.

Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221014134720.168738-4-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2022-10-27 11:00:43 +02:00
Akihiko Odaki
cf60ccc330 cutils: Introduce bundle mechanism
Developers often run QEMU without installing. The bundle mechanism
allows to look up files which should be present in installation even in
such a situation.

It is a general mechanism and can find any files in the installation
tree. The build tree will have a new directory, qemu-bundle, to
represent what files the installation tree would have for reference by
the executables.

Note that it abandons compatibility with Windows older than 8. The
extended support for the prior version, 7 ended more than 2 years ago,
and it is unlikely that someone would like to run the latest QEMU on
such an old system.

Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220624145039.49929-3-akihiko.odaki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-07-13 16:58:57 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
e1878eb5f0 util: add qemu-co-timeout
Add new API, to make a time limited call of the coroutine.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
2022-06-29 10:56:12 +03:00
Richard Henderson
7971375287 util: Merge cacheflush.c and cacheinfo.c
Combine the two files into cacheflush.c.  There's a couple of bits
that would be helpful to share between the two, and combining them
seems better than exporting the bits.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220621014837.189139-2-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2022-06-21 09:28:41 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
7544060ef3 meson, configure: move libgio test to meson
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-28 08:52:22 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau
15002f60f7 util: rename qemu-error.c to match its header name
The header name is more appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220323155743.1585078-15-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-06 14:31:43 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau
8e3b0cbb72 Replace qemu_real_host_page variables with inlined functions
Replace the global variables with inlined helper functions. getpagesize() is very
likely annotated with a "const" function attribute (at least with glibc), and thus
optimization should apply even better.

This avoids the need for a constructor initialization too.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220323155743.1585078-12-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-06 10:50:38 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau
3f6c2e8b79 char: move qemu_openpty_raw from util/ to char/
It is only needed by char-pty.

Fix the code style while at it.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220323155743.1585078-6-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-06 10:50:37 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau
7f74e8ac75 meson: add util dependency for oslib-posix on freebsd
kinfo_getproc() requires it.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220323155743.1585078-3-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-06 10:50:37 +02:00
Peter Maydell
ac8057a11b util: Unify implementations of qemu_memalign()
We implement qemu_memalign() in both oslib-posix.c and oslib-win32.c,
but the two versions are essentially the same: they call
qemu_try_memalign(), and abort() after printing an error message if
it fails.  The only difference is that the win32 version prints the
GetLastError() value whereas the POSIX version prints
strerror(errno).  However, this is a bug in the win32 version: in
commit dfbd0b873a in 2020 we changed the implementation of
qemu_try_memalign() from using VirtualAlloc() (which sets the
GetLastError() value) to using _aligned_malloc() (which sets errno),
but didn't update the error message to match.

Replace the two separate functions with a single version in a
new memalign.c file, which drops the unnecessary extra qemu_oom_check()
function and instead prints a more useful message including the
requested size and alignment as well as the errno string.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220226180723.1706285-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
2022-03-07 13:09:20 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
b87df9043c configure, meson: move membarrier test to meson
The test is a bit different from the others, in that it does not run
if $membarrier is empty.  For meson, the default can simply be disabled;
if one day we will toggle the default, no change is needed in meson.build.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-02-16 15:01:33 +01:00
Volker Rümelin
9d30c78c7d meson: reenable filemonitor-inotify compilation
Reenable util/filemonitor-inotify compilation. Compilation was
disabled when commit a620fbe9ac ("configure: convert compiler tests
to meson, part 5") moved CONFIG_INOTIFY1 from config-host.mak to
config-host.h.

This fixes the usb-mtp device and reenables test-util-filemonitor.

Fixes: a620fbe9ac ("configure: convert compiler tests to meson, part 5")
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/800
Signed-off-by: Volker Rümelin <vr_qemu@t-online.de>
Message-Id: <20220107133514.7785-1-vr_qemu@t-online.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-12 14:09:06 +01:00
Frédéric Pétrot
e9d07601f6 qemu/int128: addition of div/rem 128-bit operations
Addition of div and rem on 128-bit integers, using the 128/64->128 divu and
64x64->128 mulu in host-utils.
These operations will be used within div/rem helpers in the 128-bit riscv
target.

Signed-off-by: Frédéric Pétrot <frederic.petrot@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr>
Co-authored-by: Fabien Portas <fabien.portas@grenoble-inp.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20220106210108.138226-4-frederic.petrot@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-01-08 15:46:10 +10:00
Paolo Bonzini
bd87a36709 configure, meson: move more compiler checks to Meson
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211007130829.632254-15-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-14 09:50:57 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
63a7f85306 meson: fix missing preprocessor symbols
While most libraries do not need a CONFIG_* symbol because the
"when:" clauses are enough, some do.  Add them back or stop
using them if possible.

In the case of libpmem, the statement to add the CONFIG_* symbol
was still in configure, but could not be triggered because it
checked for "no" instead of "disabled" (and it would be wrong anyway
since the test for the library has not been done yet).

Reported-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@cn.fujitsu.com>
Fixes: 587d59d6cc ("configure, meson: convert virgl detection to meson", 2021-07-06)
Fixes: 83ef16821a ("configure, meson: convert libdaxctl detection to meson", 2021-07-06)
Fixes: e36e8c70f6 ("configure, meson: convert libpmem detection to meson", 2021-07-06)
Fixes: 53c22b68e3 ("configure, meson: convert liburing detection to meson", 2021-07-06)
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-07-09 18:19:00 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
e66420ac6d configure: convert compiler tests to meson, part 1
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-07-06 08:33:51 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
6d7c7c2d1d meson: store dependency('threads') in a variable
It can be useful for has_function checks.

Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-07-06 08:33:51 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
8cad15b156 util: add transactions.c
Add simple transaction API to use in further update of block graph
operations.

Supposed usage is:

- "prepare" is main function of the action and it should make the main
  effect of the action to be visible for the following actions, keeping
  possibility of roll-back, saving necessary things in action state,
  which is prepended to the action list (to do that, prepare func
  should call tran_add()). So, driver struct doesn't include "prepare"
  field, as it is supposed to be called directly.

- commit/rollback is supposed to be called for the list of action
  states, to commit/rollback all the actions in reverse order

- When possible "commit" should not make visible effect for other
  actions, which make possible transparent logical interaction between
  actions.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210428151804.439460-9-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2021-04-30 12:27:47 +02:00
Lukas Straub
e0150291ec yank: Always link full yank code
Yank now only depends on util and can be always linked in. Also remove
the stubs as they are not needed anymore.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <997aa12a28c555d8a3b7a363b3bda5c3cf1821ba.1616521341.git.lukasstraub2@web.de>
2021-04-01 15:27:44 +04:00
Andrey Gruzdev
0e9b5cd6b2 migration: introduce UFFD-WP low-level interface helpers
Glue code to the userfaultfd kernel implementation.
Querying feature support, createing file descriptor, feature control,
memory region registration, IOCTLs on registered registered regions.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Gruzdev <andrey.gruzdev@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210129101407.103458-3-andrey.gruzdev@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
  Fixed up range.start casting for 32bit
2021-02-08 11:19:51 +00:00
Bin Meng
0b73ce3060 util: Add CRC16 (CCITT) calculation routines
Import CRC16 calculation routines from Linux kernel v5.10:

  include/linux/crc-ccitt.h
  lib/crc-ccitt.c

to QEMU:

  include/qemu/crc-ccitt.h
  util/crc-ccitt.c

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20210123104016.17485-7-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
[PMD: Restrict compilation to system emulation]
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
2021-01-24 20:10:54 +01:00
Lukas Straub
50186051f4 Introduce yank feature
The yank feature allows to recover from hanging qemu by "yanking"
at various parts. Other qemu systems can register themselves and
multiple yank functions. Then all yank functions for selected
instances can be called by the 'yank' out-of-band qmp command.
Available instances can be queried by a 'query-yank' oob command.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <69934ceacfd33a7dfe53db145ecc630ad39ee47c.1609167865.git.lukasstraub2@web.de>
Acked-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2021-01-13 10:21:17 +01:00
Richard Henderson
084cfca143 util: Extract flush_icache_range to cacheflush.c
This has been a tcg-specific function, but is also in use
by hardware accelerators via physmem.c.  This can cause
link errors when tcg is disabled.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Joelle van Dyne <j@getutm.app>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20201214140314.18544-3-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-01-02 21:03:36 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
bc15e44cb2 configure: introduce --enable-vhost-user-blk-server
Make it possible to compile out the vhost-user-blk server. It is enabled
by default on Linux.

Note that vhost-user-server.c depends on libvhost-user, which requires
CONFIG_LINUX. The CONFIG_VHOST_USER dependency was erroneous since that
option controls vhost-user frontends (previously known as "master") and
not device backends (previously known as "slave").

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201027173528.213464-3-stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2020-11-03 16:39:05 -05:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
3a213f83d9 util/vhost-user-server: use static library in meson.build
Don't compile contrib/libvhost-user/libvhost-user.c again. Instead build
the static library once and then reuse it throughout QEMU.

Also switch from CONFIG_LINUX to CONFIG_VHOST_USER, which is what the
vhost-user tools (vhost-user-gpu, etc) do.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200924151549.913737-14-stefanha@redhat.com
[Added CONFIG_LINUX again because libvhost-user doesn't build on macOS.
--Stefan]
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-10-23 13:42:16 +01:00
Coiby Xu
5937835ac4 block: move logical block size check function to a common utility function
Move the constants from hw/core/qdev-properties.c to
util/block-helpers.h so that knowledge of the min/max values is

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Coiby Xu <coiby.xu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200918080912.321299-5-coiby.xu@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-10-23 13:42:16 +01:00