Commit Graph

85 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Daniel Henrique Barboza
487d73fc47
hw/riscv/boot.c: consolidate all kernel init in riscv_load_kernel()
The microchip_icicle_kit, sifive_u, spike and virt boards are now doing
the same steps when '-kernel' is used:

- execute load_kernel()
- load init_rd()
- write kernel_cmdline

Let's fold everything inside riscv_load_kernel() to avoid code
repetition. To not change the behavior of boards that aren't calling
riscv_load_init(), add an 'load_initrd' flag to riscv_load_kernel() and
allow these boards to opt out from initrd loading.

Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng@tinylab.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230206140022.2748401-3-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-02-16 07:55:30 -08:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
62c5bc348e
hw/riscv: handle 32 bit CPUs kernel_entry in riscv_load_kernel()
Next patch will move all calls to riscv_load_initrd() to
riscv_load_kernel(). Machines that want to load initrd will be able to
do via an extra flag to riscv_load_kernel().

This change will expose a sign-extend behavior that is happening in
load_elf_ram_sym() when running 32 bit guests [1]. This is currently
obscured by the fact that riscv_load_initrd() is using the return of
riscv_load_kernel(), defined as target_ulong, and this return type will
crop the higher 32 bits that would be padded with 1s by the sign
extension when running in 32 bit targets. The changes to be done will
force riscv_load_initrd() to use an uint64_t instead, exposing it to the
padding when dealing with 32 bit CPUs.

There is a discussion about whether load_elf_ram_sym() should or should
not sign extend the value returned by 'lowaddr'. What we can do is to
prevent the behavior change that the next patch will end up doing.
riscv_load_initrd() wasn't dealing with 64 bit kernel entries when
running 32 bit CPUs, and we want to keep it that way.

One way of doing it is to use target_ulong in 'kernel_entry' in
riscv_load_kernel() and rely on the fact that this var will not be sign
extended for 32 bit targets. Another way is to explictly clear the
higher 32 bits when running 32 bit CPUs for all possibilities of
kernel_entry.

We opted for the later. This will allow us to be clear about the design
choices made in the function, while also allowing us to add a small
comment about what load_elf_ram_sym() is doing. With this change, the
consolation patch can do its job without worrying about unintended
behavioral changes.

[1] https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2023-01/msg02281.html

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20230206140022.2748401-2-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-02-16 07:55:16 -08:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
4b402886ac hw/riscv: change riscv_compute_fdt_addr() semantics
As it is now, riscv_compute_fdt_addr() is receiving a dram_base, a
mem_size (which is defaulted to MachineState::ram_size in all boards)
and the FDT pointer. And it makes a very important assumption: the DRAM
interval dram_base + mem_size is contiguous. This is indeed the case for
most boards that use a FDT.

The Icicle Kit board works with 2 distinct RAM banks that are separated
by a gap. We have a lower bank with 1GiB size, a gap follows, then at
64GiB the high memory starts. MachineClass::default_ram_size for this
board is set to 1.5Gb, and machine_init() is enforcing it as minimal RAM
size, meaning that there we'll always have at least 512 MiB in the Hi
RAM area.

Using riscv_compute_fdt_addr() in this board is weird because not only
the board has sparse RAM, and it's calling it using the base address of
the Lo RAM area, but it's also using a mem_size that we have guarantees
that it will go up to the Hi RAM. All the function assumptions doesn't
work for this board.

In fact, what makes the function works at all in this case is a
coincidence. Commit 1a475d39ef introduced a 3GB boundary for the FDT,
down from 4Gb, that is enforced if dram_base is lower than 3072 MiB. For
the Icicle Kit board, memmap[MICROCHIP_PFSOC_DRAM_LO].base is 0x80000000
(2 Gb) and it has a 1Gb size, so it will fall in the conditions to put
the FDT under a 3Gb address, which happens to be exactly at the end of
DRAM_LO. If the base address of the Lo area started later than 3Gb this
function would be unusable by the board. Changing any assumptions inside
riscv_compute_fdt_addr() can also break it by accident as well.

Let's change riscv_compute_fdt_addr() semantics to be appropriate to the
Icicle Kit board and for future boards that might have sparse RAM
topologies to worry about:

- relieve the condition that the dram_base + mem_size area is contiguous,
since this is already not the case today;

- receive an extra 'dram_size' size attribute that refers to a contiguous
RAM block that the board wants the FDT to reside on.

Together with 'mem_size' and 'fdt', which are now now being consumed by a
MachineState pointer, we're able to make clear assumptions based on the
DRAM block and total mem_size available to ensure that the FDT will be put
in a valid RAM address.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20230201171212.1219375-4-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-02-07 08:19:23 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
bc2c015353 hw/riscv: split fdt address calculation from fdt load
A common trend in other archs is to calculate the fdt address, which is
usually straightforward, and then calling a function that loads the
fdt/dtb by using that address.

riscv_load_fdt() is doing a bit too much in comparison. It's calculating
the fdt address via an elaborated heuristic to put the FDT at the bottom
of DRAM, and "bottom of DRAM" will vary across boards and
configurations, then it's actually loading the fdt, and finally it's
returning the fdt address used to the caller.

Reduce the existing complexity of riscv_load_fdt() by splitting its code
into a new function, riscv_compute_fdt_addr(), that will take care of
all fdt address logic. riscv_load_fdt() can then be a simple function
that just loads a fdt at the given fdt address.

We're also taken the opportunity to clarify the intentions and
assumptions made by these functions. riscv_load_fdt() is now receiving a
hwaddr as fdt_addr because there is no restriction of having to load the
fdt in higher addresses that doesn't fit in an uint32_t.

Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-Id: <20230201171212.1219375-3-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-02-07 08:19:23 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
606a2439ba hw/riscv/spike.c: rename MachineState 'mc' pointers to' ms'
Follow the QEMU convention of naming MachineState pointers as 'ms' by
renaming the instances where we're calling it 'mc'.

Suggested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-Id: <20230124212234.412630-4-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-02-07 08:19:23 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
9c3ee7e847 hw/riscv: use ms->fdt in riscv_socket_fdt_write_distance_matrix()
There's no need to use a MachineState pointer and a fdt pointer now that
all RISC-V machines are using the FDT from the MachineState.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20230111170948.316276-7-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-01-20 10:14:14 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
fb60b488cf hw/riscv: use MachineState::fdt in riscv_socket_fdt_write_id()
There's no need to use a MachineState pointer and a fdt pointer now that
all RISC-V machines are using the FDT from the MachineState.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20230111170948.316276-6-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-01-20 10:14:14 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
5dfe23774d hw/riscv/spike.c: simplify create_fdt()
'mem_size' and 'cmdline' are unused.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20230111170948.316276-2-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-01-20 10:14:14 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
60c1f05e36 hw/riscv/boot.c: use MachineState in riscv_load_kernel()
All callers are using kernel_filename as machine->kernel_filename.

This will also simplify the changes in riscv_load_kernel() that we're
going to do next.

Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng@tinylab.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20230102115241.25733-10-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-01-20 10:14:13 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
1f99146103 hw/riscv/boot.c: use MachineState in riscv_load_initrd()
'filename', 'mem_size' and 'fdt' from riscv_load_initrd() can all be
retrieved by the MachineState object for all callers.

Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng@tinylab.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20230102115241.25733-9-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-01-20 10:14:13 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
b1f19f238c hw/riscv: write bootargs 'chosen' FDT after riscv_load_kernel()
The sifive_u, spike and virt machines are writing the 'bootargs' FDT
node during their respective create_fdt().

Given that bootargs is written only when '-append' is used, and this
option is only allowed with the '-kernel' option, which in turn is
already being check before executing riscv_load_kernel(), write
'bootargs' in the same code path as riscv_load_kernel().

Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng@tinylab.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20230102115241.25733-8-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-01-20 10:14:13 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
b9a65476cb hw/riscv: write initrd 'chosen' FDT inside riscv_load_initrd()
riscv_load_initrd() returns the initrd end addr while also writing a
'start' var to mark the addr start. These informations are being used
just to write the initrd FDT node. Every existing caller of
riscv_load_initrd() is writing the FDT in the same manner.

We can simplify things by writing the FDT inside riscv_load_initrd(),
sparing callers from having to manage start/end addrs to write the FDT
themselves.

An 'if (fdt)' check is already inserted at the end of the function
because we'll end up using it later on with other boards that doesn´t
have a FDT.

Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng@tinylab.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20230102115241.25733-7-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-01-20 10:14:13 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
c44df400d9 hw/riscv/spike.c: load initrd right after riscv_load_kernel()
This will make the code more in line with what the other boards are
doing. We'll also avoid an extra check to machine->kernel_filename since
we already checked that before executing riscv_load_kernel().

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng@tinylab.org>
Message-Id: <20230102115241.25733-6-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-01-20 10:14:13 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
3139929da4 hw/riscv/spike: use 'fdt' from MachineState
The MachineState object provides a 'fdt' pointer that is already being
used by other RISC-V machines, and it's also used by the 'dumpdtb' QMP
command.

Remove the 'fdt' pointer from SpikeState and use MachineState::fdt
instead.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng@tinylab.org>
Message-Id: <20230102115241.25733-3-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-01-20 10:14:13 +10:00
Bin Meng
71d68c48be hw/riscv: spike: Decouple create_fdt() dependency to ELF loading
At present create_fdt() calls htif_uses_elf_symbols() to determine
whether to insert a <reg> property for the HTIF. This unfortunately
creates a hidden dependency to riscv_load_{firmware,kernel} that
create_fdt() must be called after the ELF {firmware,kernel} image
has been loaded.

Decouple such dependency be adding a new parameter to create_fdt(),
whether custom HTIF base address is used. The flag will be set if
non ELF {firmware,kernel} image is given by user.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng@tinylab.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-Id: <20221229091828.1945072-13-bmeng@tinylab.org>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-01-20 10:14:13 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
9d3f7108bc hw/riscv/boot.c: introduce riscv_default_firmware_name()
Some boards are duplicating the 'riscv_find_and_load_firmware' call
because the 32 and 64 bits images have different names. Create
a function to handle this detail instead of hardcoding it in the boards.

Ideally we would bake this logic inside riscv_find_and_load_firmware(),
or even create a riscv_load_default_firmware(), but at this moment we
cannot infer whether the machine is running 32 or 64 bits without
accessing RISCVHartArrayState, which in turn can't be accessed via the
common code from boot.c. In the end we would exchange 'firmware_name'
for a flag with riscv_is_32bit(), which isn't much better than what we
already have today.

Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng@tinylab.org>
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng@tinylab.org>
Message-Id: <20221221182300.307900-6-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-Id: <20221229091828.1945072-11-bmeng@tinylab.org>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-01-20 10:14:13 +10:00
Bin Meng
a8a7f680d2 hw/riscv: spike: Remove the out-of-date comments
Spike machine now supports OpenSBI plain binary bios image, so the
comments are no longer valid.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng@tinylab.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20221229091828.1945072-9-bmeng@tinylab.org>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-01-20 10:14:13 +10:00
Bin Meng
1237c2d694 hw/char: riscv_htif: Move registers from CPUArchState to HTIFState
At present for some unknown reason the HTIF registers (fromhost &
tohost) are defined in the RISC-V CPUArchState. It should really
be put in the HTIFState struct as it is only meaningful to HTIF.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng@tinylab.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20221229091828.1945072-6-bmeng@tinylab.org>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-01-20 10:14:13 +10:00
Bin Meng
dc68824641 hw/char: riscv_htif: Drop useless assignment of memory region
struct HTIFState has 3 members for address space and memory region,
and are initialized during htif_mm_init(). But they are actually
useless. Drop them.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng@tinylab.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20221229091828.1945072-4-bmeng@tinylab.org>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-01-20 10:14:13 +10:00
Bin Meng
391eafebbc hw/riscv: spike: Remove misleading comments
PLIC is not included in the 'spike' machine.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng@tinylab.org>
Reviewed-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20221211030829.802437-5-bmeng@tinylab.org>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2023-01-06 10:42:55 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
719b718ce2 hw/riscv: set machine->fdt in spike_board_init()
This will enable support for the 'dumpdtb' QMP/HMP command for the spike
machine.

Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Cc: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20220926173855.1159396-16-danielhb413@gmail.com>
2022-10-17 16:15:10 -03:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
6934f15b22 hw/riscv: remove 'fdt' param from riscv_setup_rom_reset_vec()
The 'fdt' param is not being used in riscv_setup_rom_reset_vec().
Simplify the API by removing it. While we're at it, remove the redundant
'return' statement at the end of function.

Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Cc: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Cc: Vijai Kumar K <vijai@behindbytes.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20220728181926.2123771-1-danielhb413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-09-07 09:18:33 +02:00
Tsukasa OI
4bcfc391ac hw/riscv: Make CPU config error handling generous (virt/spike)
If specified CPU configuration is not valid, not just it prints error
message, it aborts and generates core dumps (depends on the operating
system).  This kind of error handling should be used only when a serious
runtime error occurs.

This commit makes error handling on CPU configuration more generous on
virt/spike machines.  It now just prints error message and quits (without
coredumps and aborts).

Signed-off-by: Tsukasa OI <research_trasio@irq.a4lg.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <d17381d3ea4992808cf1894f379ca67220f61b45.1652509778.git.research_trasio@irq.a4lg.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-05-24 10:38:50 +10:00
Bin Meng
58303fc0be hw/riscv: Don't add empty bootargs to device tree
Commit 7c28f4da20 ("RISC-V: Don't add NULL bootargs to device-tree")
tried to avoid adding *NULL* bootargs to device tree, but unfortunately
the changes were entirely useless, due to MachineState::kernel_cmdline
can't be NULL at all as the default value is given as an empty string.
(see hw/core/machine.c::machine_initfn()).

Note the wording of *NULL* bootargs is wrong. It can't be NULL otherwise
a segfault had already been observed by dereferencing the NULL pointer.
It should be worded as *empty" bootargs.

Fixes: 7c28f4da20 ("RISC-V: Don't add NULL bootargs to device-tree")
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20220421055629.1177285-2-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-04-29 10:47:45 +10:00
Bin Meng
6d3b9c024c hw/riscv: spike: Add '/chosen/stdout-path' in device tree unconditionally
At present the adding '/chosen/stdout-path' property in device tree
is determined by whether a kernel command line is provided, which is
wrong. It should be added unconditionally.

Fixes: 8d8897accb ("hw/riscv: spike: Allow using binary firmware as bios")
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20220421055629.1177285-1-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-04-29 10:47:45 +10:00
Anup Patel
092dc6df92 hw/riscv: Remove macros for ELF BIOS image names
Now that RISC-V Spike machine can use BIN BIOS images, we remove
the macros used for ELF BIOS image names.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-01-21 15:52:57 +10:00
Anup Patel
8d8897accb hw/riscv: spike: Allow using binary firmware as bios
Currently, we have to use OpenSBI firmware ELF as bios for the spike
machine because the HTIF console requires ELF for parsing "fromhost"
and "tohost" symbols.

The latest OpenSBI can now optionally pick-up HTIF register address
from HTIF DT node so using this feature spike machine can now use
OpenSBI firmware BIN as bios.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-01-21 15:52:56 +10:00
Bin Meng
11ec06f9ea hw/riscv: spike: Use MachineState::ram and MachineClass::default_ram_id
Using memory_region_init_ram(), which can't possibly handle vhost-user,
and can't work as expected with '-numa node,memdev' options.

Use MachineState::ram instead of manually initializing RAM memory
region, as well as by providing MachineClass::default_ram_id to
opt in to memdev scheme.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20211020014112.7336-7-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2021-10-22 23:35:47 +10:00
Anup Patel
b8fb878aa2 hw/intc: Upgrade the SiFive CLINT implementation to RISC-V ACLINT
The RISC-V ACLINT is more modular and backward compatible with
original SiFive CLINT so instead of duplicating the original
SiFive CLINT implementation we upgrade the current SiFive CLINT
implementation to RISC-V ACLINT implementation.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20210831110603.338681-3-anup.patel@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2021-09-21 07:56:49 +10:00
Anup Patel
cc63a18282 hw/intc: Rename sifive_clint sources to riscv_aclint sources
We will be upgrading SiFive CLINT implementation into RISC-V ACLINT
implementation so let's first rename the sources.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20210831110603.338681-2-anup.patel@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2021-09-21 07:56:49 +10:00
Peter Maydell
7f4c520dac arch_init.h: Don't include arch_init.h unnecessarily
arch_init.h only defines the QEMU_ARCH_* enumeration and the
arch_type global. Don't include it in files that don't use those.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20210730105947.28215-8-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2021-08-26 17:02:00 +01:00
Bin Meng
a0acd0a175 hw/riscv: Use macros for BIOS image names
The OpenSBI BIOS image names are used by many RISC-V machines.
Let's define macros for them.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20210430071302.1489082-7-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2021-06-08 09:59:42 +10:00
Bin Meng
7cfbb17f02 hw/riscv: Support the official CLINT DT bindings
Linux kernel commit a2770b57d083 ("dt-bindings: timer: Add CLINT bindings")
adds the official DT bindings for CLINT, which uses "sifive,clint0"
as the compatible string. "riscv,clint0" is now legacy and has to
be kept for backward compatibility of legacy systems.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20210430071302.1489082-3-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2021-06-08 09:59:42 +10:00
Thomas Huth
19f4ed3652 hw: Do not include qemu/log.h if it is not necessary
Many files include qemu/log.h without needing it. Remove the superfluous
include statements.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20210328054833.2351597-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-05-02 17:24:50 +02:00
Chen Qun
d6eb39b554 qtest: delete superfluous inclusions of qtest.h
There are 23 files that include the "sysemu/qtest.h",
but they do not use any qtest functions.

Signed-off-by: Chen Qun <kuhn.chenqun@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210226081414.205946-1-kuhn.chenqun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2021-03-09 06:03:53 +01:00
Bin Meng
732612856a hw/riscv: Drop 'struct MemmapEntry'
There is already a MemMapEntry type defined in hwaddr.h. Let's drop
the RISC-V defined `struct MemmapEntry` and use the existing one.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 20210220144807.819-2-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2021-03-04 09:43:29 -05:00
Alistair Francis
a8259b5323 riscv: Pass RISCVHartArrayState by pointer
We were accidently passing RISCVHartArrayState by value instead of
pointer. The type is 824 bytes long so let's correct that and pass it by
pointer instead.

Fixes: Coverity CID 1438099
Fixes: Coverity CID 1438100
Fixes: Coverity CID 1438101
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Message-id: f3e04424723e0e222769991896cc82308fd23f76.1610751609.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com
2021-01-16 14:34:46 -08:00
Alistair Francis
3ed2b8ac2d hw/riscv: Use the CPU to determine if 32-bit
Instead of using string compares to determine if a RISC-V machine is
using 32-bit or 64-bit CPUs we can use the initalised CPUs. This avoids
us having to maintain a list of CPU names to compare against.

This commit also fixes the name of the function to match the
riscv_cpu_is_32bit() function.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 8ab7614e5df93ab5267788b73dcd75f9f5615e82.1608142916.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com
2020-12-17 21:56:44 -08:00
Alistair Francis
bd62c13ea8 hw/riscv: spike: Remove compile time XLEN checks
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Message-id: ac75037dd58061486de421a0fcd9ac8a92014607.1608142916.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com
2020-12-17 21:56:44 -08:00
Alistair Francis
7893677184 hw/riscv: boot: Remove compile time XLEN checks
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Message-id: 51e9842dbed1acceebad7f97bd3aae69aa1ac19e.1608142916.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com
2020-12-17 21:56:44 -08:00
Alistair Francis
dc4d4aaee3 riscv: spike: Remove target macro conditionals
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Message-id: 04ac7fba2348c92f296a5e6a9959ac72b77ae4c6.1608142916.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com
2020-12-17 21:56:44 -08:00
Alistair Francis
38bc4e34f2 hw/riscv: Load the kernel after the firmware
Instead of loading the kernel at a hardcoded start address, let's load
the kernel at the next aligned address after the end of the firmware.

This should have no impact for current users of OpenSBI, but will
allow loading a noMMU kernel at the start of memory.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Message-id: 46c00c4f15b42feb792090e3d74359e180a6d954.1602634524.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com
2020-10-22 12:00:22 -07:00
Bin Meng
70eb9f9cd1 hw/riscv: Move riscv_htif model to hw/char
This is an effort to clean up the hw/riscv directory. Ideally it
should only contain the RISC-V SoC / machine codes plus generic
codes. Let's move riscv_htif model to hw/char directory.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <1599129623-68957-8-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-09-09 15:54:19 -07:00
Bin Meng
406fafd5d0 hw/riscv: Move sifive_clint model to hw/intc
This is an effort to clean up the hw/riscv directory. Ideally it
should only contain the RISC-V SoC / machine codes plus generic
codes. Let's move sifive_clint model to hw/intc directory.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <1599129623-68957-6-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-09-09 15:54:19 -07:00
Bin Meng
a47ef6e93a hw/riscv: clint: Avoid using hard-coded timebase frequency
At present the CLINT timestamp is using a hard-coded timebase
frequency value SIFIVE_CLINT_TIMEBASE_FREQ. This might not be
true for all boards.

Add a new 'timebase-freq' property to the CLINT device, and
update various functions to accept this as a parameter.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <1598924352-89526-16-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-09-09 15:54:19 -07:00
Anup Patel
a7172791e3 hw/riscv: spike: Allow creating multiple NUMA sockets
We extend RISC-V spike machine to allow creating a multi-socket
machine. Each RISC-V spike machine socket is a NUMA node having
a set of HARTs, a memory instance, and a CLINT instance. Other
devices are shared between all sockets. We also update the
generated device tree accordingly.

By default, NUMA multi-socket support is disabled for RISC-V spike
machine. To enable it, users can use "-numa" command-line options
of QEMU.

Example1: For two NUMA nodes with 2 CPUs each, append following
to command-line options: "-smp 4 -numa node -numa node"

Example2: For two NUMA nodes with 1 and 3 CPUs, append following
to command-line options:
"-smp 4 -numa node -numa node -numa cpu,node-id=0,core-id=0 \
-numa cpu,node-id=1,core-id=1 -numa cpu,node-id=1,core-id=2 \
-numa cpu,node-id=1,core-id=3"

The maximum number of sockets in a RISC-V spike machine is 8
but this limit can be changed in future.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20200616032229.766089-5-anup.patel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-08-25 09:11:35 -07:00
Anup Patel
3bf03f0899 hw/riscv: Allow creating multiple instances of CLINT
We extend CLINT emulation to allow multiple instances of CLINT in
a QEMU RISC-V machine. To achieve this, we remove first HART id
zero assumption from CLINT emulation.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Message-Id: <20200616032229.766089-2-anup.patel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-08-25 09:11:35 -07:00
Bin Meng
fad144392a hw/riscv: spike: Change the default bios to use generic platform image
To keep sync with other RISC-V machines, change the default bios to
use generic platform fw_dynamic.elf image.

While we are here, add some comments to mention that using ELF files
for the Spike machine was intentional.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <1596439832-29238-6-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-08-21 22:37:55 -07:00
Bin Meng
9eb8b14a70 hw/riscv: Modify MROM size to end at 0x10000
At present the size of Mask ROM for sifive_u / spike / virt machines
is set to 0x11000, which ends at an unusual address. This changes the
size to 0xf000 so that it ends at 0x10000.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <1594289144-24723-1-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-07-13 17:25:37 -07:00
Atish Patra
dc144fe13d riscv: Add opensbi firmware dynamic support
OpenSBI is the default firmware in Qemu and has various firmware loading
options. Currently, qemu loader uses fw_jump which has a compile time
pre-defined address where fdt & kernel image must reside. This puts a
constraint on image size of the Linux kernel depending on the fdt location
and available memory. However, fw_dynamic allows the loader to specify
the next stage location (i.e. Linux kernel/U-Boot) in memory and other
configurable boot options available in OpenSBI.

Add support for OpenSBI dynamic firmware loading support. This doesn't
break existing setup and fw_jump will continue to work as it is. Any
other firmware will continue to work without any issues as long as it
doesn't expect anything specific from loader in "a2" register.

Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Message-Id: <20200701183949.398134-4-atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-07-13 17:25:37 -07:00