The dependency on pixman is listed manually in all sourcesets that need it.
There is no need to bring into libqemuutil, since there is nothing in
util/ that needs pixman either.
Reported-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240408155330.522792-2-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
QEMU currently does not work on OpenBSD since the -fzero-call-used-regs
option that we added to meson.build recently does not work with the
"retguard" extension from OpenBSD's Clang. Thus let's disable the
-fzero-call-used-regs here until there's a better solution available.
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2278
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240411120819.56417-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The "link_depends" key has not been used since commit c46f76d158
("meson: specify fuzz linker script as a project arg", 2020-09-08),
and even before that it was only used for fork-fuzzing which we
removed in commit d2e6f9272d ("fuzz: remove fork-fuzzing scaffolding",
2023-02-16).
So, remove it for a very small simplification of meson.build.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The qemu-img, qemu-io, qemu-nbd, qemu-storage-daemon tools all have
support for systemtap tracing built-in, so should be given corresponding
.stp files to define their probes.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20240108171356.1037059-3-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The --target-type and --target-name args are used to construct
the default probe prefix if '--probe-prefix' is not given. The
meson.build will always pass '--probe-prefix', so the other args
are effectively redundant.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20240108171356.1037059-2-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-pull-request' of https://github.com/jasowang/qemu into staging
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# gpg: Signature made Tue 12 Mar 2024 11:32:16 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key 215D46F48246689EC77F3562EF04965B398D6211
# gpg: Good signature from "Jason Wang (Jason Wang on RedHat) <jasowang@redhat.com>" [marginal]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with sufficiently trusted signatures!
# gpg: It is not certain that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 215D 46F4 8246 689E C77F 3562 EF04 965B 398D 6211
* tag 'net-pull-request' of https://github.com/jasowang/qemu:
ebpf: Updated eBPF program and skeleton.
qmp: Added new command to retrieve eBPF blob.
virtio-net: Added property to load eBPF RSS with fds.
ebpf: Added eBPF initialization by fds.
ebpf: Added eBPF map update through mmap.
Avoid unaligned fetch in ladr_match()
e1000e: fix link state on resume
igb: fix link state on resume
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Updated section name, so libbpf should init/gues proper
program type without specifications during open/load.
Also, added map_flags with explicitly declared BPF_F_MMAPABLE.
Added check for BPF_F_MMAPABLE flag to meson script and
requirements to libbpf version.
Also changed fragmentation flag check - some TCP/UDP packets
may be considered fragmented if DF flag is set.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Melnychenko <andrew@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
We currently only insist that an ObjectiveC compiler is present on
macos hosts if we're building the Cocoa UI. However, since then
we've added some other parts of QEMU which are also written in ObjC:
the coreaudio audio backend, and the vmnet net backend. This means
that if you try to configure QEMU on macos with --disable-cocoa the
build will fail:
../meson.build:3741:13: ERROR: No host machine compiler for 'audio/coreaudio.m'
Since in practice any macos host will have an ObjC compiler
available, rather than trying to gate the compiler detection on an
increasingly complicated list of every bit of QEMU that uses ObjC,
just require it unconditionally on macos hosts.
Resolves https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2138
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240311133334.3991537-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
--warn-common ldflag causes warnings for multiple definitions of
___asan_globals_registered when enabling AddressSanitizer with clang.
The warning is somewhat obsolete so just remove it.
The common block is used to allow duplicate definitions of uninitialized
global variables. In the past, GCC and clang used to place such
variables in a common block by default, which prevented programmers for
noticing accidental duplicate definitions. Commit 49237acdb7 ("Enable
ld flag --warn-common") added --warn-common ldflag so that ld warns in
such a case.
Today, both of GCC and clang don't use common blocks by default[1][2] so
any remaining use of common blocks should be intentional. Remove
--warn-common ldflag to suppress warnings for intentional use of
common blocks.
[1]: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=85678
[2]: https://reviews.llvm.org/D75056
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-ID: <20240304-common-v1-1-1a2005d1f350@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
QEMU has historically used variable length arrays only very rarely.
Variable length arrays are a potential security issue where an
on-stack dynamic allocation isn't correctly size-checked, especially
when the size comes from the guest. (An example problem of this kind
from the past is CVE-2021-3527). Forbidding them entirely is a
defensive measure against further bugs of this kind.
Enable -Wvla to prevent any new uses from sneaking into the codebase.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240125173211.1786196-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
[thuth: rebased to current master branch]
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240221162636.173136-4-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Introduce the SM4 cipher algorithms (OSCCA GB/T 32907-2016).
SM4 (GBT.32907-2016) is a cryptographic standard issued by the
Organization of State Commercial Administration of China (OSCCA)
as an authorized cryptographic algorithms for the use within China.
Detect the SM4 cipher algorithms and enable the feature silently
if it is available.
Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang <yong.huang@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
When scanning the list of warning flags to see if one is present, it is
helpful if they are in alphabetical order. It is further helpful to
separate out the 'no-' prefixed warnings.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
make vm-build-freebsd fails with:
ld: error: undefined symbol: inotify_init1
>>> referenced by filemonitor-inotify.c:183 (../src/util/filemonitor-inotify.c:183)
>>> util_filemonitor-inotify.c.o:(qemu_file_monitor_new) in archive libqemuutil.a
On FreeBSD the inotify functions are defined in libinotify.so. Add it
to the dependencies.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240206002344.12372-5-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
This is a part of patchset where IBM's Flexible Service Interface is
introduced.
The LBUS is modelled to maintain mapped memory for the devices. The
memory is mapped after CFAM config, peek table and FSI slave registers.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jeffery <andrew@aj.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Ninad Palsule <ninad@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[ clg: - removed lbus_add_device() bc unused
- removed lbus_create_device() bc used only once
- removed "address" property
- updated meson.build to build fsi dir
- included an empty hw/fsi/trace-events ]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
The dataplane code used to be significantly different from the
non-dataplane code and therefore had a separate source file.
Over time the difference has gotten smaller because the I/O code paths
were unified. Nowadays the distinction between the VirtIOBlock and
VirtIOBlockDataPlane structs is more of an inconvenience that hinders
code simplification.
Move hw/block/dataplane/virtio-blk.c into hw/block/virtio-blk.c, merging
VirtIOBlockDataPlane's fields into VirtIOBlock.
hw/block/virtio-blk.c used VirtIOBlock->dataplane to check if
virtio_blk_data_plane_create() was successful. This is not necessary
because ->dataplane_started and ->dataplane_disabled can be used
instead. This patch makes those changes in order to drop
VirtIOBlock->dataplane.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240119135748.270944-2-stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
When variables are used without being initialized, there is potential
to take advantage of data that was pre-existing on the stack from an
earlier call, to drive an exploit.
It is good practice to always initialize variables, and the compiler
can warn about flaws when -Wuninitialized is present. This warning,
however, is by no means foolproof with its output varying depending
on compiler version and which optimizations are enabled.
The -ftrivial-auto-var-init option can be used to tell the compiler
to always initialize all variables. This increases the security and
predictability of the program, closing off certain attack vectors,
reducing the risk of unsafe memory disclosure.
While the option takes several possible values, using 'zero' is
considered to be the option that is likely to lead to semantically
correct or safe behaviour[1]. eg sizes/indexes are not likely to
lead to out-of-bounds accesses when initialized to zero. Pointers
are less likely to point something useful if initialized to zero.
Even with -ftrivial-auto-var-init=zero set, GCC will still issue
warnings with -Wuninitialized if it discovers a problem, so we are
not loosing diagnostics for developers, just hardening runtime
behaviour and making QEMU behave more predictably in case of hitting
bad codepaths.
[1] https://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/cfe-dev/2020-April/065221.html
Signed-off-by: "Daniel P. Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240103123414.2401208-3-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
To quote wikipedia:
"Return-oriented programming (ROP) is a computer security exploit
technique that allows an attacker to execute code in the presence
of security defenses such as executable space protection and code
signing.
In this technique, an attacker gains control of the call stack to
hijack program control flow and then executes carefully chosen
machine instruction sequences that are already present in the
machine's memory, called "gadgets". Each gadget typically ends in
a return instruction and is located in a subroutine within the
existing program and/or shared library code. Chained together,
these gadgets allow an attacker to perform arbitrary operations
on a machine employing defenses that thwart simpler attacks."
QEMU is by no means perfect with an ever growing set of CVEs from
flawed hardware device emulation, which could potentially be
exploited using ROP techniques.
Since GCC 11 there has been a compiler option that can mitigate
against this exploit technique:
-fzero-call-user-regs
To understand it refer to these two resources:
https://www.jerkeby.se/newsletter/posts/rop-reduction-zero-call-user-regs/https://gcc.gnu.org/pipermail/gcc-patches/2020-August/552262.html
I used two programs to scan qemu-system-x86_64 for ROP gadgets:
https://github.com/0vercl0k/rphttps://github.com/JonathanSalwan/ROPgadget
When asked to find 8 byte gadgets, the 'rp' tool reports:
A total of 440278 gadgets found.
You decided to keep only the unique ones, 156143 unique gadgets found.
While the ROPgadget tool reports:
Unique gadgets found: 353122
With the --ropchain argument, the latter attempts to use the found
gadgets to product a chain that can execute arbitrary syscalls. With
current QEMU it succeeds in this task, which is an undesirable
situation.
With QEMU modified to use -fzero-call-user-regs=used-gpr the 'rp' tool
reports
A total of 528991 gadgets found.
You decided to keep only the unique ones, 121128 unique gadgets found.
This is 22% fewer unique gadgets
While the ROPgadget tool reports:
Unique gadgets found: 328605
This is 7% fewer unique gadgets. Crucially though, despite this more
modest reduction, the ROPgadget tool is no longer able to identify a
chain of gadgets for executing arbitrary syscalls. It fails at the
very first step, unable to find gadgets for populating registers for
a future syscall. Having said that, more advanced tools do still
manage to put together a viable ROP chain.
Also this only takes into account QEMU code. QEMU links to many 3rd
party shared libraries and ideally all of them would be compiled with
this same hardening. That becomes a distro policy question though.
In terms of performance impact, TCG was used as an evaluation test
case. We're not interested in protecting TCG since it isn't designed
to provide a security barrier, but it is performance sensitive code,
so useful as a guide to how other areas of QEMU might be impacted.
With the -fzero-call-user-regs=used-gpr argument present, using the
real world test of booting a linux kernel and having init immediately
poweroff, there is a ~1% slow down in performance under TCG. The QEMU
binary size also grows by approximately 1%.
By comparison, using the more aggressive -fzero-call-user-regs=all,
results in a slowdown of over 25% in TCG, which is clearly not an
acceptable impact, and a binary size increase of 5%.
Considering that 'used-gpr' successfully stopped ROPgadget assembling
a chain, this more targeted protection is a justifiable hardening
/ performance tradeoff.
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Daniel P. Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240103123414.2401208-2-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
* Fix device presence checking in the virtio-ccw qtest
* Support codespell checking in checkpatch.pl
* Fix emulation of LAE s390x instruction
* Work around htags bug when environment is large
* Some other small clean-ups here and there
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Merge tag 'pull-request-2024-01-11' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu into staging
* Fix non-deterministic failures of the 'netdev-socket' qtest
* Fix device presence checking in the virtio-ccw qtest
* Support codespell checking in checkpatch.pl
* Fix emulation of LAE s390x instruction
* Work around htags bug when environment is large
* Some other small clean-ups here and there
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# gpg: Signature made Thu 11 Jan 2024 16:59:04 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key 27B88847EEE0250118F3EAB92ED9D774FE702DB5
# gpg: issuer "thuth@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Thomas Huth <th.huth@gmx.de>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Thomas Huth <huth@tuxfamily.org>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Thomas Huth <th.huth@posteo.de>" [unknown]
# Primary key fingerprint: 27B8 8847 EEE0 2501 18F3 EAB9 2ED9 D774 FE70 2DB5
* tag 'pull-request-2024-01-11' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu:
.gitlab-ci.d/buildtest.yml: Work around htags bug when environment is large
tests/tcg/s390x: Test LOAD ADDRESS EXTENDED
target/s390x: Fix LAE setting a wrong access register
scripts/checkpatch: Support codespell checking
hw/s390x/ccw: Replace dirname() with g_path_get_dirname()
hw/s390x/ccw: Replace basename() with g_path_get_basename()
target/s390x/kvm/pv: Provide some more useful information if decryption fails
gitlab: fix s390x tag for avocado-system-centos
tests/qtest/virtio-ccw: Fix device presence checking
qtest: ensure netdev-socket tests have non-overlapping names
net: handle QIOTask completion to report useful error message
net: add explicit info about connecting/listening state
Revert "tests/qtest/netdev-socket: Raise connection timeout to 120 seconds"
Revert "osdep: add getloadavg"
Revert "netdev: set timeout depending on loadavg"
qtest: use correct boolean type for failover property
q800: move dp8393x_prom memory region to Q800MachineState
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Add kvm.c into meson.build to compile it when kvm
is configed. Meanwhile in meson.build, we set the
kvm_targets to loongarch64-softmmu when the cpu is
loongarch. And fix the compiling error when config
is enable-kvm,disable-tcg.
Signed-off-by: Tianrui Zhao <zhaotianrui@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: xianglai li <lixianglai@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Message-Id: <20240105075804.1228596-10-zhaotianrui@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Implement kvm_arch_get/set_registers interfaces, many regs
can be get/set in the function, such as core regs, csr regs,
fpu regs, mp state, etc.
Signed-off-by: Tianrui Zhao <zhaotianrui@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: xianglai li <lixianglai@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Change-Id: Ia8fc48fe08b1768853f7729e77d37cdf270031e4
Message-Id: <20240105075804.1228596-5-zhaotianrui@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
This reverts commit dc864d3a37.
This functionality is not required after the previous revert
Signed-off-by: "Daniel P. Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240104162942.211458-3-berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Allow building a qemu-system-foo binary with target-agnostic
only HW models.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231121203129.67999-1-philmd@linaro.org>
To enable accelerated VirtIO GPUs for the guest we need the rendering
support on the host, which currently it's reported in the configuration
summary under the "dependencies" section. Add a graphics backend section
and report the status of the VirGL and Rutabaga support libraries.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20231222114846.2850741-1-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
[Remove from dependencies as suggested by Philippe. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This variable is about the host OS, not the target. It is used a lot
more since the Meson conversion, but the original sin dates back to 2003.
Time to fix it.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
config_all now lists only accelerators, rename it to indicate its actual
content.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CONFIG_ALL is tricky to use and was ported over to Meson from the
recursive processing of Makefile variables. Meson sourcesets
however have all_sources() and all_dependencies() methods that
remove the need for it.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
config_targetos is now empty and can be removed; its use in sourcesets
that do not involve target-specific files can be replaced with an empty
dictionary.
In fact, at this point *all* sourcesets that do not involve
target-specific files are just glorified mutable arrays. Enforce that
they never test for symbols in "when:" by computing the set of files
without "strict: false".
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CONFIG_DARWIN, CONFIG_LINUX and CONFIG_BSD are used in some rules, but
only CONFIG_LINUX has substantial use. Convert them all to if...endif.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Keep it together with the other compiler modes, and before dependencies.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
A misspelled condition in xen_native.h is hiding a bug in the enablement of
Xen for qemu-system-aarch64. The bug becomes apparent when building for
Xen 4.18.
While the i386 emulator provides the xenpv machine type for multiple architectures,
and therefore can be compiled with Xen enabled even when the host is Arm, the
opposite is not true: qemu-system-aarch64 can only be compiled with Xen support
enabled when the host is Arm.
Expand the computation of accelerator_targets['CONFIG_XEN'] similar to what is
already there for KVM.
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@amd.com>
Cc: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Michael Young <m.a.young@durham.ac.uk>
Fixes: 0c8ab1cddd ("xen_arm: Create virtio-mmio devices during initialization", 2023-08-30)
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
getloadavg is supported on Linux, BSDs, Solaris.
Following man page:
RETURN VALUE
If the load average was unobtainable, -1 is returned; otherwise,
the number of samples actually retrieved is returned.
accordingly, make stub for systems which don't support this function return -1
for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Local variables shadowing other local variables or parameters make the
code needlessly hard to understand. Bugs love to hide in such code.
Evidence: commit bbde656263 (migration/rdma: Fix save_page method to
fail on polling error).
Enable -Wshadow=local to prevent such issues. Possible thanks to
recent cleanups. Enabling -Wshadow would prevent more issues, but
we're not yet ready for that.
As usual, the warning is only enabled when the compiler recognizes it.
GCC does, Clang doesn't.
Some shadowed locals remain in bsd-user. Since BSD prefers Clang,
let's not wait for its cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231026053115.2066744-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
allow plugins to be enabled in the configure script on windows. Also,
add the qemu_plugin_api.lib to the installer.
Signed-off-by: Greg Manning <gmanning@rapitasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231102172053.17692-5-gmanning@rapitasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
[AJB: add check for dlltool to configure]
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231106185112.2755262-17-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
For now, pixman is mandatory, but we set config_host.h and Kconfig.
Once compilation is fixed, "pixman" will become actually optional.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
This driver is like virtio-balloon on steroids: it allows both changing the
guest memory allocation via ballooning and (in the next patch) inserting
pieces of extra RAM into it on demand from a provided memory backend.
The actual resizing is done via ballooning interface (for example, via
the "balloon" HMP command).
This includes resizing the guest past its boot size - that is, hot-adding
additional memory in granularity limited only by the guest alignment
requirements, as provided by the next patch.
In contrast with ACPI DIMM hotplug where one can only request to unplug a
whole DIMM stick this driver allows removing memory from guest in single
page (4k) units via ballooning.
After a VM reboot the guest is back to its original (boot) size.
In the future, the guest boot memory size might be changed on reboot
instead, taking into account the effective size that VM had before that
reboot (much like Hyper-V does).
For performance reasons, the guest-released memory is tracked in a few
range trees, as a series of (start, count) ranges.
Each time a new page range is inserted into such tree its neighbors are
checked as candidates for possible merging with it.
Besides performance reasons, the Dynamic Memory protocol itself uses page
ranges as the data structure in its messages, so relevant pages need to be
merged into such ranges anyway.
One has to be careful when tracking the guest-released pages, since the
guest can maliciously report returning pages outside its current address
space, which later clash with the address range of newly added memory.
Similarly, the guest can report freeing the same page twice.
The above design results in much better ballooning performance than when
using virtio-balloon with the same guest: 230 GB / minute with this driver
versus 70 GB / minute with virtio-balloon.
During a ballooning operation most of time is spent waiting for the guest
to come up with newly freed page ranges, processing the received ranges on
the host side (in QEMU and KVM) is nearly instantaneous.
The unballoon operation is also pretty much instantaneous:
thanks to the merging of the ballooned out page ranges 200 GB of memory can
be returned to the guest in about 1 second.
With virtio-balloon this operation takes about 2.5 minutes.
These tests were done against a Windows Server 2019 guest running on a
Xeon E5-2699, after dirtying the whole memory inside guest before each
balloon operation.
Using a range tree instead of a bitmap to track the removed memory also
means that the solution scales well with the guest size: even a 1 TB range
takes just a few bytes of such metadata.
Since the required GTree operations aren't present in every Glib version
a check for them was added to the meson build script, together with new
"--enable-hv-balloon" and "--disable-hv-balloon" configure arguments.
If these GTree operations are missing in the system's Glib version this
driver will be skipped during QEMU build.
An optional "status-report=on" device parameter requests memory status
events from the guest (typically sent every second), which allow the host
to learn both the guest memory available and the guest memory in use
counts.
Following commits will add support for their external emission as
"HV_BALLOON_STATUS_REPORT" QMP events.
The driver is named hv-balloon since the Linux kernel client driver for
the Dynamic Memory Protocol is named as such and to follow the naming
pattern established by the virtio-balloon driver.
The whole protocol runs over Hyper-V VMBus.
The driver was tested against Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows Server 2016
and Windows Server 2019 guests and obeys the guest alignment requirements
reported to the host via DM_CAPABILITIES_REPORT message.
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
infrastructure for vhost-vdpa shadow work
piix south bridge rework
reconnect for vhost-user-scsi
dummy ACPI QTG DSM for cxl
tests, cleanups, fixes all over the place
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu into staging
virtio,pc,pci: features, cleanups
infrastructure for vhost-vdpa shadow work
piix south bridge rework
reconnect for vhost-user-scsi
dummy ACPI QTG DSM for cxl
tests, cleanups, fixes all over the place
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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# gpg: Signature made Sun 22 Oct 2023 02:18:43 PDT
# gpg: using RSA key 5D09FD0871C8F85B94CA8A0D281F0DB8D28D5469
# gpg: issuer "mst@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 0270 606B 6F3C DF3D 0B17 0970 C350 3912 AFBE 8E67
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* tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu: (62 commits)
intel-iommu: Report interrupt remapping faults, fix return value
MAINTAINERS: Add include/hw/intc/i8259.h to the PC chip section
vhost-user: Fix protocol feature bit conflict
tests/acpi: Update DSDT.cxl with QTG DSM
hw/cxl: Add QTG _DSM support for ACPI0017 device
tests/acpi: Allow update of DSDT.cxl
hw/i386/cxl: ensure maxram is greater than ram size for calculating cxl range
vhost-user: fix lost reconnect
vhost-user-scsi: start vhost when guest kicks
vhost-user-scsi: support reconnect to backend
vhost: move and rename the conn retry times
vhost-user-common: send get_inflight_fd once
hw/i386/pc_piix: Make PIIX4 south bridge usable in PC machine
hw/isa/piix: Implement multi-process QEMU support also for PIIX4
hw/isa/piix: Resolve duplicate code regarding PCI interrupt wiring
hw/isa/piix: Reuse PIIX3's PCI interrupt triggering in PIIX4
hw/isa/piix: Rename functions to be shared for PCI interrupt triggering
hw/isa/piix: Reuse PIIX3 base class' realize method in PIIX4
hw/isa/piix: Share PIIX3's base class with PIIX4
hw/isa/piix: Harmonize names of reset control memory regions
...
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
vhost-user-scsi has a VirtioDeviceClass->reset() function that calls
->vhost_reset_device(). The other vhost devices don't notify the vhost
device upon reset.
Stateful vhost devices may need to handle device reset in order to free
resources or prevent stale device state from interfering after reset.
Call ->vhost_device_reset() from virtio_reset() so that that vhost
devices are notified of device reset.
This patch affects behavior as follows:
- vhost-kernel: No change in behavior since ->vhost_reset_device() is
not implemented.
- vhost-user: back-ends that negotiate
VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_RESET_DEVICE now receive a
VHOST_USER_DEVICE_RESET message upon device reset. Otherwise there is
no change in behavior. DPDK, SPDK, libvhost-user, and the
vhost-user-backend crate do not negotiate
VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_RESET_DEVICE automatically.
- vhost-vdpa: an extra SET_STATUS 0 call is made during device reset.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20231004014532.1228637-4-stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Raphael Norwitz <raphael.norwitz@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
When configuring with '--disable-cocoa --disable-coreaudio'
on Darwin, we get:
meson.build:4081:58: ERROR: Tried to access compiler for language "objc", not specified for host machine.
meson.build:4097:47: ERROR: Tried to access unknown option 'objc_args'.
Instead of unconditionally display Objective-C informations
on Darwin, display them when Objective-C is discovered.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-Id: <20231009093812.52915-1-philmd@linaro.org>
Unify HAVE_GDB_BIN (currently in config-host.mak) and
HOST_GDB_SUPPORTS_ARCH into a single GDB variable in
config-target.mak.
Reviewed-by: Emmanouil Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Say QEMU is configured with bindir = "/usr/bin" and a firmware path
that starts with "/usr/share/qemu". Ever since QEMU 5.2, QEMU's
install has been relocatable: if you move qemu-system-x86_64 from
/usr/bin to /home/username/bin, it will start looking for firmware in
/home/username/share/qemu. Previously, you would get a non-relocatable
install where the moved QEMU will keep looking for firmware in
/usr/share/qemu.
Windows almost always wants relocatable installs, and in fact that
is why QEMU 5.2 introduced relocatability in the first place.
However, newfangled distribution mechanisms such as AppImage
(https://docs.appimage.org/reference/best-practices.html), and
possibly NixOS, also dislike using at runtime the absolute paths
that were established at build time.
On POSIX systems you almost never care; if you do, your usecase
dictates which one is desirable, so there's no single answer.
Obviously relocatability works fine most of the time, because not many
people have complained about QEMU's switch to relocatable install,
and that's why until now there was no way to disable relocatability.
But a non-relocatable, non-modular binary can help if you want to do
experiments with old firmware and new QEMU or vice versa (because you
can just upgrade/downgrade the firmware package, and use rpm2cpio or
similar to extract the QEMU binaries outside /usr), so allow both.
This patch allows one to build a non-relocatable install using a new
option to configure. Why? Because it's not too hard, and because
it helps the user double check the relocatability of their install.
Note that the same code that handles relocation also lets you run QEMU
from the build tree and pick e.g. firmware files from the source tree
transparently. Therefore that part remains active with this patch,
even if you configure with --disable-relocatable.
Suggested-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Reviewed-by: Emmanouil Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Make all items of config-host.h consistent. To keep the --disable-coroutine-pool
code visible to the compiler, mutuate the IS_ENABLED() macro from Linux.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Before this change, the information from a XML file was stored in an
array that is not descriptive. Introduce a dedicated structure type to
make it easier to understand and to extend with more fields.
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230912224107.29669-6-akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231009164104.369749-13-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
The softmmu/ directory contains files specific to system
emulation. Rename it as system/. Update meson rules, the
MAINTAINERS file and all the documentation and comments.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20231004090629.37473-14-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Finish the convertion started with commit de6cd7599b
("meson: Replace softmmu_ss -> system_ss"). If the
$target_type is 'system', then use the target_system_arch[]
source set :)
Mechanical change doing:
$ sed -i -e s/target_softmmu_arch/target_system_arch/g \
$(git grep -l target_softmmu_arch)
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20231004090629.37473-13-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
See commit de6cd7599b ("meson: Replace softmmu_ss -> system_ss")
for rationale.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20231004090629.37473-12-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This build option has been deprecated since 8.0.
Remove all CONFIG_GPROF code that depends on that,
including one errant check using TARGET_GPROF.
Acked-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This matches the target agnostic 'page-vary-common.c' counterpart.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng>
Message-Id: <20230914185718.76241-8-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
We have exec/cpu code split in 2 files for target agnostic
("common") and specific. Rename 'cpu.c' which is target
specific using the '-target' suffix. Update MAINTAINERS.
Remove the 's from 'cpus-common.c' to match the API cpu_foo()
functions.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng>
Message-Id: <20230914185718.76241-7-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Currently we set _FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 as a compiler argument when the
meson 'optimization' setting is non-zero, the compiler is GCC and
the target is Linux.
While the default QEMU optimization level is 2, user could override
this by setting CFLAGS="-O0" or --extra-cflags="-O0" when running
configure and this won't be reflected in the meson 'optimization'
setting. As a result we try to enable _FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 and then the
user gets compile errors as it only works with optimization.
Rather than trying to improve detection in meson, it is simpler to
just check the __OPTIMIZE__ define from osdep.h.
The comment about being incompatible with clang appears to be
outdated, as compilation works fine without excluding clang.
In the coroutine code we must set _FORTIFY_SOURCE=0 to stop the
logic in osdep.h then enabling it.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20231003091549.223020-1-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
These are either built because they are dependencies of other targets,
or not needed at all because they are used via extract_objects().
Mark them as "build_by_default: false"; if applicable, mark them
as "fa" so that -Wl,--whole-archive does not interact with the
linker script used for fuzzing.
(The "fa" hack is brittle; updating to Meson 1.1 would allow using
declare_dependency(objects: ...) instead).
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1044
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
A new enough libfdt is included in all of Debian 11, Ubuntu 20.04
and MSYS2. It has also been included for several minor releases
in Fedora and openSUSE Leap, as well as in CentOS. Therefore
there is no need anymore to ship the sources together with the QEMU
tarballs.
Keep the wrap file so that it can be used with --enable-download,
but do not ship the sources anymore with either archive-source.sh
or make-release.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Commit 0db0fbb5cf ("Add conditional dependency for libkeyutils")
tried to provide a possibility for the user to disable keyutils
if not required by makeing it depend on the keyring feature. This
looked reasonable at a first glance (the unit test in tests/unit/
needs both), but the condition in meson.build fails if the feature
is meant to be detected automatically, and there is also another
spot in backends/meson.build where keyutils is used independently
from keyring. So let's remove the dependency on keyring again and
introduce a proper meson build option instead.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 0db0fbb5cf ("Add conditional dependency for libkeyutils")
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1842
Message-ID: <20230824094208.255279-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Daniel P. Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
AF_XDP is a network socket family that allows communication directly
with the network device driver in the kernel, bypassing most or all
of the kernel networking stack. In the essence, the technology is
pretty similar to netmap. But, unlike netmap, AF_XDP is Linux-native
and works with any network interfaces without driver modifications.
Unlike vhost-based backends (kernel, user, vdpa), AF_XDP doesn't
require access to character devices or unix sockets. Only access to
the network interface itself is necessary.
This patch implements a network backend that communicates with the
kernel by creating an AF_XDP socket. A chunk of userspace memory
is shared between QEMU and the host kernel. 4 ring buffers (Tx, Rx,
Fill and Completion) are placed in that memory along with a pool of
memory buffers for the packet data. Data transmission is done by
allocating one of the buffers, copying packet data into it and
placing the pointer into Tx ring. After transmission, device will
return the buffer via Completion ring. On Rx, device will take
a buffer form a pre-populated Fill ring, write the packet data into
it and place the buffer into Rx ring.
AF_XDP network backend takes on the communication with the host
kernel and the network interface and forwards packets to/from the
peer device in QEMU.
Usage example:
-device virtio-net-pci,netdev=guest1,mac=00:16:35:AF:AA:5C
-netdev af-xdp,ifname=ens6f1np1,id=guest1,mode=native,queues=1
XDP program bridges the socket with a network interface. It can be
attached to the interface in 2 different modes:
1. skb - this mode should work for any interface and doesn't require
driver support. With a caveat of lower performance.
2. native - this does require support from the driver and allows to
bypass skb allocation in the kernel and potentially use
zero-copy while getting packets in/out userspace.
By default, QEMU will try to use native mode and fall back to skb.
Mode can be forced via 'mode' option. To force 'copy' even in native
mode, use 'force-copy=on' option. This might be useful if there is
some issue with the driver.
Option 'queues=N' allows to specify how many device queues should
be open. Note that all the queues that are not open are still
functional and can receive traffic, but it will not be delivered to
QEMU. So, the number of device queues should generally match the
QEMU configuration, unless the device is shared with something
else and the traffic re-direction to appropriate queues is correctly
configured on a device level (e.g. with ethtool -N).
'start-queue=M' option can be used to specify from which queue id
QEMU should start configuring 'N' queues. It might also be necessary
to use this option with certain NICs, e.g. MLX5 NICs. See the docs
for examples.
In a general case QEMU will need CAP_NET_ADMIN and CAP_SYS_ADMIN
or CAP_BPF capabilities in order to load default XSK/XDP programs to
the network interface and configure BPF maps. It is possible, however,
to run with no capabilities. For that to work, an external process
with enough capabilities will need to pre-load default XSK program,
create AF_XDP sockets and pass their file descriptors to QEMU process
on startup via 'sock-fds' option. Network backend will need to be
configured with 'inhibit=on' to avoid loading of the program.
QEMU will need 32 MB of locked memory (RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) per queue
or CAP_IPC_LOCK.
There are few performance challenges with the current network backends.
First is that they do not support IO threads. This means that data
path is handled by the main thread in QEMU and may slow down other
work or may be slowed down by some other work. This also means that
taking advantage of multi-queue is generally not possible today.
Another thing is that data path is going through the device emulation
code, which is not really optimized for performance. The fastest
"frontend" device is virtio-net. But it's not optimized for heavy
traffic either, because it expects such use-cases to be handled via
some implementation of vhost (user, kernel, vdpa). In practice, we
have virtio notifications and rcu lock/unlock on a per-packet basis
and not very efficient accesses to the guest memory. Communication
channels between backend and frontend devices do not allow passing
more than one packet at a time as well.
Some of these challenges can be avoided in the future by adding better
batching into device emulation or by implementing vhost-af-xdp variant.
There are also a few kernel limitations. AF_XDP sockets do not
support any kinds of checksum or segmentation offloading. Buffers
are limited to a page size (4K), i.e. MTU is limited. Multi-buffer
support implementation for AF_XDP is in progress, but not ready yet.
Also, transmission in all non-zero-copy modes is synchronous, i.e.
done in a syscall. That doesn't allow high packet rates on virtual
interfaces.
However, keeping in mind all of these challenges, current implementation
of the AF_XDP backend shows a decent performance while running on top
of a physical NIC with zero-copy support.
Test setup:
2 VMs running on 2 physical hosts connected via ConnectX6-Dx card.
Network backend is configured to open the NIC directly in native mode.
The driver supports zero-copy. NIC is configured to use 1 queue.
Inside a VM - iperf3 for basic TCP performance testing and dpdk-testpmd
for PPS testing.
iperf3 result:
TCP stream : 19.1 Gbps
dpdk-testpmd (single queue, single CPU core, 64 B packets) results:
Tx only : 3.4 Mpps
Rx only : 2.0 Mpps
L2 FWD Loopback : 1.5 Mpps
In skb mode the same setup shows much lower performance, similar to
the setup where pair of physical NICs is replaced with veth pair:
iperf3 result:
TCP stream : 9 Gbps
dpdk-testpmd (single queue, single CPU core, 64 B packets) results:
Tx only : 1.2 Mpps
Rx only : 1.0 Mpps
L2 FWD Loopback : 0.7 Mpps
Results in skb mode or over the veth are close to results of a tap
backend with vhost=on and disabled segmentation offloading bridged
with a NIC.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> (docker/lcitool)
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
qemu 8.1.0 breaks on illumos platforms due to _XOPEN_SOURCE and others no longer being set correctly, leading to breakage such as:
https://us-central.manta.mnx.io/pkgsrc/public/reports/trunk/tools/20230908.1404/qemu-8.1.0/build.log
This is a result of meson conversion which incorrectly matches against 'solaris' instead of 'sunos' for uname.
First time submitting a patch here, hope I did it correctly. Thanks.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Perkin <jonathan@perkin.org.uk>
Message-ID: <ZPtdxtum9UVPy58J@perkin.org.uk>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Universal Flash Storage (UFS) is a high-performance mass storage device
with a serial interface. It is primarily used as a high-performance
data storage device for embedded applications.
This commit contains code for UFS device to be recognized
as a UFS PCI device.
Patches to handle UFS logical unit and Transfer Request will follow.
Signed-off-by: Jeuk Kim <jeuk20.kim@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 10232660d462ee5cd10cf673f1a9a1205fc8276c.1693980783.git.jeuk20.kim@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
* target/i386: fix BQL handling of the legacy FERR interrupts
* target/i386: fix memory operand size for CVTPS2PD
* target/i386: Add support for AMX-COMPLEX in CPUID enumeration
* compile plugins on Darwin
* configure and meson cleanups
* drop mkvenv support for Python 3.7 and Debian10
* add wrap file for libblkio
* tweak KVM stubs
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging
* only build util/async-teardown.c when system build is requested
* target/i386: fix BQL handling of the legacy FERR interrupts
* target/i386: fix memory operand size for CVTPS2PD
* target/i386: Add support for AMX-COMPLEX in CPUID enumeration
* compile plugins on Darwin
* configure and meson cleanups
* drop mkvenv support for Python 3.7 and Debian10
* add wrap file for libblkio
* tweak KVM stubs
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# gpg: Signature made Thu 07 Sep 2023 07:44:37 EDT
# gpg: using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg: issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4 E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
# Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C 7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83
* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu: (51 commits)
docs/system/replay: do not show removed command line option
subprojects: add wrap file for libblkio
sysemu/kvm: Restrict kvm_pc_setup_irq_routing() to x86 targets
sysemu/kvm: Restrict kvm_has_pit_state2() to x86 targets
sysemu/kvm: Restrict kvm_get_apic_state() to x86 targets
sysemu/kvm: Restrict kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid/msr() to x86 targets
target/i386: Restrict declarations specific to CONFIG_KVM
target/i386: Allow elision of kvm_hv_vpindex_settable()
target/i386: Allow elision of kvm_enable_x2apic()
target/i386: Remove unused KVM stubs
target/i386/cpu-sysemu: Inline kvm_apic_in_kernel()
target/i386/helper: Restrict KVM declarations to system emulation
hw/i386/fw_cfg: Include missing 'cpu.h' header
hw/i386/pc: Include missing 'cpu.h' header
hw/i386/pc: Include missing 'sysemu/tcg.h' header
Revert "mkvenv: work around broken pip installations on Debian 10"
mkvenv: assume presence of importlib.metadata
Python: Drop support for Python 3.7
configure: remove dead code
meson: list leftover CONFIG_* symbols
...
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
There are no config-host.mak symbols anymore that are needed in
config-host.h; the only symbols that are included in config_host_data via
the foreach loop are:
- CONFIG_DEFAULT_TARGETS, which is not used by C code.
- CONFIG_TCG and CONFIG_TCG_INTERPRETER, which are not part of config-host.mak
So, list these two symbols explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Stop applying config-host.mak to the sourcesets, since it does not
have any more CONFIG_* symbols coming from the command line.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CONFIG_SOLARIS is only used to pick tap implementations. But the
target OS is invariant and does not depend on the configuration, so move
away from config_host and just use unconditional rules in softmmu_ss.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
While the option still needs to be parsed in the configure script
(it's needed by tests/tcg, and also to decide about recursing
into contrib/plugins), passing it to Meson can be done with -D
instead of using config-host.mak.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Unsupported CPU and OSes are not really going away, but the
project simply does not guarantee that they work. Rephrase
the messages accordingly. While at it, move the warning for
TCI performance at the end where it is more visible.
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Recent versions of macOS use clang instead of gcc. The OS_OBJECT_USE_OBJC
define is only necessary when building with gcc. Let's not define it when
building with clang.
With this patch, I can successfully include GCD headers in QEMU when
building with clang.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-ID: <20230830161425.91946-2-graf@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
HAX is deprecated since commits 73741fda6c ("MAINTAINERS: Abort
HAXM maintenance") and 90c167a1da ("docs/about/deprecated: Mark
HAXM in QEMU as deprecated"), released in v8.0.0.
Per the latest HAXM release (v7.8 [*]), the latest QEMU supported
is v7.2:
Note: Up to this release, HAXM supports QEMU from 2.9.0 to 7.2.0.
The next commit (https://github.com/intel/haxm/commit/da1b8ec072)
added:
HAXM v7.8.0 is our last release and we will not accept
pull requests or respond to issues after this.
It became very hard to build and test HAXM. Its previous
maintainers made it clear they won't help. It doesn't seem to be
a very good use of QEMU maintainers to spend their time in a dead
project. Save our time by removing this orphan zombie code.
[*] https://github.com/intel/haxm/releases/tag/v7.8.0
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230831082016.60885-1-philmd@linaro.org>
* Use xl instead of mxl for disassemble
* Factor out extension tests to cpu_cfg.h
* disas/riscv: Add vendor extension support
* disas/riscv: Add support for XVentanaCondOps
* disas/riscv: Add support for XThead* instructions
* Fix mstatus related problems
* Fix veyron-v1 CPU properties
* Fix the xlen for data address when MPRV=1
* opensbi: Upgrade from v1.2 to v1.3
* Enable 32-bit Spike OpenSBI boot testing
* Support the watchdog timer of HiFive 1 rev b
* Only build qemu-system-riscv$$ on rv$$ host
* Add RVV registers to log
* Restrict ACLINT to TCG
* Add syscall riscv_hwprobe
* Add support for BF16 extensions
* KVM_RISCV_SET_TIMER macro is not configured correctly
* Generate devicetree only after machine initialization is complete
* virt: Convert fdt_load_addr to uint64_t
* KVM: fixes and enhancements
* Add support for the Zfa extension
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Merge tag 'pull-riscv-to-apply-20230710-1' of https://github.com/alistair23/qemu into staging
Third RISC-V PR for 8.1
* Use xl instead of mxl for disassemble
* Factor out extension tests to cpu_cfg.h
* disas/riscv: Add vendor extension support
* disas/riscv: Add support for XVentanaCondOps
* disas/riscv: Add support for XThead* instructions
* Fix mstatus related problems
* Fix veyron-v1 CPU properties
* Fix the xlen for data address when MPRV=1
* opensbi: Upgrade from v1.2 to v1.3
* Enable 32-bit Spike OpenSBI boot testing
* Support the watchdog timer of HiFive 1 rev b
* Only build qemu-system-riscv$$ on rv$$ host
* Add RVV registers to log
* Restrict ACLINT to TCG
* Add syscall riscv_hwprobe
* Add support for BF16 extensions
* KVM_RISCV_SET_TIMER macro is not configured correctly
* Generate devicetree only after machine initialization is complete
* virt: Convert fdt_load_addr to uint64_t
* KVM: fixes and enhancements
* Add support for the Zfa extension
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# gpg: Signature made Mon 10 Jul 2023 01:30:33 PM BST
# gpg: using RSA key 6AE902B6A7CA877D6D659296AF7C95130C538013
# gpg: Good signature from "Alistair Francis <alistair@alistair23.me>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 6AE9 02B6 A7CA 877D 6D65 9296 AF7C 9513 0C53 8013
* tag 'pull-riscv-to-apply-20230710-1' of https://github.com/alistair23/qemu: (54 commits)
riscv: Add support for the Zfa extension
target/riscv/kvm.c: read/write (cbom|cboz)_blocksize in KVM
target/riscv/kvm.c: add kvmconfig_get_cfg_addr() helper
target/riscv: update multi-letter extension KVM properties
target/riscv/cpu.c: create KVM mock properties
target/riscv/cpu.c: remove priv_ver check from riscv_isa_string_ext()
target/riscv/cpu.c: add satp_mode properties earlier
target/riscv/kvm.c: add multi-letter extension KVM properties
target/riscv/kvm.c: update KVM MISA bits
target/riscv: add KVM specific MISA properties
target/riscv/cpu: add misa_ext_info_arr[]
target/riscv/kvm.c: init 'misa_ext_mask' with scratch CPU
target/riscv: handle mvendorid/marchid/mimpid for KVM CPUs
target/riscv: read marchid/mimpid in kvm_riscv_init_machine_ids()
target/riscv: use KVM scratch CPUs to init KVM properties
target/riscv/cpu.c: restrict 'marchid' value
target/riscv/cpu.c: restrict 'mimpid' value
target/riscv/cpu.c: restrict 'mvendorid' value
hw/riscv/virt.c: skip 'mmu-type' FDT if satp mode not set
target/riscv: skip features setup for KVM CPUs
...
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The only C++ code that we currently still have in the repository
is the code in qga/vss-win32/ - so we can skip the C++ detection
unless we are compiling binaries for Windows.
Message-Id: <20230705133639.146073-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Per Anup Patel in [*]:
> Currently, we only support running rv64 guest on rv64 host
> and rv32 guest on rv32 host.
>
> In the future, we might support running rv32 guest on rv64
> host but as of now we don't see a strong push for it.
Therefore, when only using the KVM accelerator it is pointless
to build qemu-system-riscv32 on a rv64 host (or qemu-system-riscv64
on a rv32 host). Restrict meson to only build the correct binary,
avoiding to waste ressources building unusable code.
[*] https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/CAAhSdy2JeRHeeoEc1XKQhPO3aDz4YKeyQsPT4S8yKJcYTA+AiQ@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20230627143235.29947-3-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
We want to keep the ability to distinct between 32/64-bit host.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20230627143235.29947-2-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
We are not mixing C++ with C code anymore, the only remaining
C++ code in qga/vss-win32/ is used for a plain C++ executable.
Thus we can remove the hacks for linking C code with the C++ linker
now to simplify meson.build a little bit, and also to avoid that
some C++ code sneaks in by accident again.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230706064736.178962-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
As recent CVE-2023-2861 (fixed by f6b0de53fb) once again showed, the 9p
'proxy' fs driver is in bad shape. Using the 'proxy' backend was already
discouraged for safety reasons before and we recommended to use the
'local' backend (preferably in conjunction with its 'mapped' security
model) instead, but now it is time to officially deprecate the 'proxy'
backend.
Signed-off-by: Christian Schoenebeck <qemu_oss@crudebyte.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <E1qDkmw-0007M1-8f@lizzy.crudebyte.com>
Since MinGW commit 395dcfdea ("rename hyper-v headers and def
files to lower case") [*], WinHvPlatform.h and WinHvEmulation.h
got respectively renamed as winhvplatform.h / winhvemulation.h.
The mingw64-headers package included in the Fedora version we
use for CI does include this commit; and meson fails to detect
these present-but-renamed headers while cross-building (on
case-sensitive filesystems).
Use the renamed header in order to detect and successfully
cross-build with the WHPX accelerator.
Note, on Windows hosts, the libraries are still named as
WinHvPlatform.dll and WinHvEmulation.dll, so we don't bother
renaming the definitions used by load_whp_dispatch_fns() in
target/i386/whpx/whpx-all.c.
[*] https://sourceforge.net/p/mingw-w64/mingw-w64/ci/395dcfdea
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230624142211.8888-3-philmd@linaro.org>
Enable D3D texture sharing when possible, and pass it to the texture
display callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230606115658.677673-21-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
D-Bus doesn't support fd-passing on Windows (AF_UNIX doesn't have
SCM_RIGHTS yet, but there are other means to share objects. I have
proposed various solutions upstream, but none seem fitting enough atm).
To make the "-display dbus" work on Windows, implement an alternative
D-Bus interface where all the 'h' (FDs) arguments are replaced with
'ay' (WSASocketW data), and sockets are passed to the other end via
WSADuplicateSocket().
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230606115658.677673-6-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
TBStats will be introduced to replace CONFIG_PROFILER totally, here
remove all CONFIG_PROFILER related stuffs first.
Signed-off-by: Vanderson M. do Rosario <vandersonmr2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Fei Wu <fei2.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230607122411.3394702-2-fei2.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
RDPID corresponds to a RDMSR(TSC_AUX); however, it is unprivileged
so for user-mode emulation we must provide the value that the kernel
places in the MSR. For Linux, it is a combination of the current CPU
and the current NUMA node, both of which can be retrieved with getcpu(2).
Also try sched_getcpu(), which might be there on the BSDs. If there is
no portable way to retrieve the current CPU id from userspace, return 0.
RDTSCP is reimplemented as RDTSC + RDPID ECX; the differences in terms
of serializability are not relevant to QEMU.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We use the user_ss[] array to hold the user emulation sources,
and the softmmu_ss[] array to hold the system emulation ones.
Hold the latter in the 'system_ss[]' array for parity with user
emulation.
Mechanical change doing:
$ sed -i -e s/softmmu_ss/system_ss/g $(git grep -l softmmu_ss)
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230613133347.82210-10-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Since we *might* have user emulation with softmmu,
use the clearer 'CONFIG_SYSTEM_ONLY' key to check
for system emulation.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230613133347.82210-9-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
We use the CONFIG_USER_ONLY key to describe user emulation,
and the CONFIG_SOFTMMU key to describe system emulation. Alias
it as 'CONFIG_SYSTEM_ONLY' for parity with user emulation.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230613133347.82210-8-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
