Commit Graph

812 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Janosch Frank
00842aaca5 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Cleanup and pre-init perf_event_attr
All initializations of the ctypes struct that don't need additional
information were moved to its init method. The unneeded
initializations for sample_type and sample_period were removed as they
do not affect the counters that are read.

This improves readability of the setup_event_attribute by halfing its
LOC.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-30-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:13 +01:00
Janosch Frank
c887d9a25e scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Fix output formatting
The key names in log mode were capped to 10 characters which is not
enough for distinguishing between keys. Capping was therefore removed.

In batch mode the spacing between keys and values was too narrow and
therefore had to be extended to 42.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-29-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:13 +01:00
Janosch Frank
8a2a33316c scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Make tui function a class
The tui function itself had a few sub-functions and therefore
basically already was class-like. Making it an actual one with proper
methods improved readability.

The curses wrapper was dropped in favour of __entry/exit__ methods
that implement the same behaviour.

Also renamed single character variable name, so the name reflects the
content.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-28-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:13 +01:00
Janosch Frank
9c0ab054ed scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Remove unneeded X86_EXIT_REASONS
The architecture detection method directly accesses vmx and smv exit
reason constants. Therefore we don't need it anymore.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-27-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:13 +01:00
Janosch Frank
068294a1ca scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Group arch specific data
Using global variables and multiple initialization functions for arch
specific data makes the code hard to read. By grouping them in the
Arch classes we encapsulate and initialize them in one place.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-26-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:13 +01:00
Janosch Frank
d895493b7c scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Cleanup of Event class
Added additional newlines for readability.
Factored out attribute and event setup code into own methods.
Exchanged file() with preferred open().

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-25-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:13 +01:00
Janosch Frank
fc9fdeebd5 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Cleanup of Groups class
Introduced separating newlines for readability and removed special
treatment/variable of the group leader. Renamed fmt to read_format.

The group leader's file descriptor will not be turned into a file
object anymore, instead os.read is used to read from the descriptor.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-24-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:13 +01:00
Janosch Frank
e75a36abb4 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Cleanup of Stats class
Converted class definition to new style and renamed improper named
variables.

Introduced property for fields_filter.

Moved member variable declaration to init, so one can see all class
variables when reading the init method.

Completely clear the values dict, as we don't need to keep single values.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-23-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:13 +01:00
Janosch Frank
dd0b6a4e10 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Encapsulate filters variable
The variable was only used in one class but still was defined
globally. Additionaly the detect_platform routine which prepares the
data that goes into the variable was called on each start of the
script, no matter if the class was needed.

To make the variable local to the TracepointProvider class, a new
function that calls detect_platform and returns the filters was
introduced.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-22-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:13 +01:00
Janosch Frank
357bc1e74f scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Cleanup cpu list retrieval
Reading /sys/devices/system/cpu/online makes opening the cpu
directories unnecessary and works on more/older systems.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-21-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:13 +01:00
Janosch Frank
e06715a363 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Cleanup of TracepointProvider
Variables with bad names like f and m were renamed to their full name,
so it is clearer which data they contain.

Unneeded variables were removed and the field generating code was
moved in an own function.

dict.iteritems() was removed as directly iterating over a dictionary
also yields the needed keys.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-20-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:13 +01:00
Janosch Frank
a90b87bf25 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Introduce properties for providers
As previous commit authors used a mixture of setters/getters and
direct access to class variables consolidating them the python way
improved readability.

Properties allow us to assign a value to a class variable through a
setter without the need to call the setter ourselves.

Reviewed-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-19-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[prop.setter is new in Python 2.6, which is the earliest supported
 version. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:12 +01:00
Janosch Frank
312bf62b7c scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Rename _perf_event_open
The underscore in front of the function name does not comply with the
python coding guidelines.

Reviewed-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-18-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:12 +01:00
Janosch Frank
3e46a5c272 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Make cpu detection a function
The online cpus detection method is in the Stats class but does not
use any class variables.

Moving it out of the class to the platform detection function makes
the Stats class more readable.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-17-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:12 +01:00
Janosch Frank
8d3b5ddc4e scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Cleanup of platform detection
s390 machines can also be detected via uname -m, i.e. python's
os.uname, no need for more complicated checks.

Calling uname once and saving its value for multiple checks is
perfectly sufficient. We don't expect the machine's architecture to
change when the script is running anyway.

On multi-cpu systems x86_init currently will get called multiple
times, returning makes sure we don't waste cicles on that.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-16-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:12 +01:00
Janosch Frank
392a7fa3ca scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Set sensible no. files rlimit
As num cpus * 1000 is NOT a sensible rlimit, we need to calculate a
more accurate rlimit.

The number of open files is directly dependent on the cpu count and on
the number of trace points per cpu. A additional constant works as a
buffer for files that are needed by python or do get opened when the
script runs.

Hence we have:
      cpus * traces + constant

Reviewed-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-15-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:12 +01:00
Janosch Frank
400b3cb519 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Fixup syscall error reporting
In 2008 a patch was written that introduced ctypes.get_errno() and
set_errno() as official interfaces to the libc errno variable. Using
them we can avoid accessing private libc variables.
The patch was included in python 2.6.

Also we need to raise the right exception, with the right parameters
and a helpful message.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-14-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:12 +01:00
Janosch Frank
f4109dba21 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Moved DebugfsProvider
When it is next to the TracepointProvider less scrolling is needed to
change related, surrounding code.

Reviewed-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-13-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:12 +01:00
Janosch Frank
a4b2be204b scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Rename variables that redefine globals
Filter, id and byte are builtin python modules which should not be
redefined by local variables.

Reviewed-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-12-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:12 +01:00
Janosch Frank
e02d896e45 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Fix spaces around keyword assignments
Keyword assignments should not not have spaces around the equal
character according to PEP8.

Reviewed-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-11-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:12 +01:00
Janosch Frank
639ce18310 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Introduce main function
The main function should be the main location for initialization and
helps encapsulating variables into a scope. This way they don't have
to be global and might be mistaken for local ones.

As the providers variable is scoped now it can't be accessed from
within the Stats class. Hence, the global access to the variable was
changed to a local one.

Reviewed-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-10-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:12 +01:00
Janosch Frank
7aa4ee5a60 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Improve debugfs access checking
Access checking with F_OK was replaced with the better readable
os.path.exists().

On Linux exists() returns False when the user doesn't have sufficient
permissions for statting the directory. Therefore the error message
now states that sufficient rights are needed when the check fails.

Also added check for /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-9-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:12 +01:00
Janosch Frank
6fbff649d7 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Cleanup of path variables
Paths to debugfs and trace dirs are now specified globally to remove
redundancies in the code.

Reviewed-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-8-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:12 +01:00
Janosch Frank
a6ad61f987 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Invert dictionaries
The exit reasons dictionaries were defined number -> value but later
on were accessed the other way around. Therefore a invert function
inverted them.

Defining them the right way removes the need to invert them and
therefore also speeds up the script's setup process.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-7-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:12 +01:00
Janosch Frank
dbedce0ebc scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Mark globals in functions
Updating globals over the globals().update() method is not the
standard way of changing globals. Marking variables as global and
modifying them the standard way is better readable.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-6-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:12 +01:00
Janosch Frank
fff51233b7 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Removed unneeded PERF constants
Only two of the constants are actually needed to set up the events, so
the others were removed. All variables that used them were also removed.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-5-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:12 +01:00
Janosch Frank
db3e5d9a22 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Make constants uppercase
Constants should be uppercase with separating underscores, as
requested in PEP8. This helps identifying them when reading the code.

Reviewed-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-4-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:11 +01:00
Janosch Frank
6590045e5d scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Replaced os.listdir with os.walk
Os.walk gives back lists of directories and files, no need to filter
directories from the list that listdir gives back.

To make it better understandable a wrapper with docstring was
introduced.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-3-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:11 +01:00
Janosch Frank
c81ab0ac90 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Cleanup of multiple imports
Removed multiple imports of the same module and moved all imports to
the top.

It is not necessary to import a module each time one of its
functions/classes is used.
For readability each import should get its own line.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-2-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:11 +01:00
Peter Maydell
85071702eb scripts: Add new clean-includes script to fix C include directives
Add a new scripts/clean-includes, which can be used to automatically
ensure that a C source file includes qemu/osdep.h first and doesn't
then include any headers which osdep.h provides already.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1449505425-32022-2-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2016-01-18 16:33:32 +00:00
Jason J. Herne
5d596c245d checkpatch: Detect newlines in error_report and other error functions
We don't want newlines embedded in error messages. This seems to be a common
problem with new code so let's try to catch it with checkpatch.

This will not catch cases where newlines are inserted into the middle of an
existing multi-line statement. But those cases should be rare.

Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1449858642-24267-1-git-send-email-jjherne@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[Rephrased "Error function text" to "Error messages", dropped
error_vprintf, error_printf, error_printf from $qemu_error_funcs,
because they may legitimately print newlines]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-01-13 15:16:19 +01:00
Peter Maydell
692a5519ab trivial patches for 2016-01-11
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/mjt/tags/pull-trivial-patches-2016-01-11' into staging

trivial patches for 2016-01-11

# gpg: Signature made Mon 11 Jan 2016 08:39:32 GMT using RSA key ID A4C3D7DB
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>"
# gpg:                 aka "Michael Tokarev <mjt@corpit.ru>"
# gpg:                 aka "Michael Tokarev <mjt@debian.org>"

* remotes/mjt/tags/pull-trivial-patches-2016-01-11:
  hw/s390x: Remove superfluous return statements
  hw/core/qdev: Remove superfluous return statement
  hw/acpi: Remove superfluous return statement
  hw/ide: Remove superfluous return statements
  osdep.h: Include glib-compat.h in osdep.h rather than qemu-common.h
  scripts/checkpatch.pl: Don't allow special cases of unspaced operators
  PCI Bonito: QOMify and cleanup
  SH PCI Host: convert to realize()
  gt64120: convert to realize()
  Add missing syscall nrs. according to more recent Linux kernels
  hw/misc/edu: Convert to realize()
  configure: fix trace backend check
  xen/Makefile.objs: simplify
  crypto: Fix typo in example
  MAINTAINERS: Add the correct device_tree.h file
  iscsi: fix readcapacity error message
  net: convert qemu_log to error_report, fix message
  linux-user: enable sigaltstack for all architectures
  unicore32: convert get_sp_from_cpustate from macro to inline

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2016-01-11 12:56:58 +00:00
Peter Maydell
8f32510f1c scripts/checkpatch.pl: Don't allow special cases of unspaced operators
The checkpatch.pl script has a special case to permit the following
operators to have no spaces around them:
 <<  >>  &  ^  |  +  -  *  /  %

QEMU style prefers all operators to consistently have spacing around
them, so remove this special case handling. This avoids reviewers
having to manually note it during code review.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2016-01-11 11:39:28 +03:00
Igor Mammedov
9fc6502606 pc: acpi: remove unused ASL templates and related blobs/utils
QEMU now uses internally composed DSDT so drop now
empty *.dsl templates and related *.generated
binary blobs.

Also since templates are not used anymore/obolete
remove utility scripts used for extracting/patching
AML blobs compiled by IASL and for updating them
in git tree.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-01-09 23:20:19 +02:00
Yang Wei
d6b6913276 scripts/gdb: Fix a python exception in mtree.py
The following exception is threw:
Python Exception <class 'NameError'> name 'long' is not defined:
Error occurred in Python command: name 'long' is not defined

Python 2.4+, int()/long() have been unified, so replace long
with int.

Signed-off-by: Yang Wei <w90p710@gmail.com>
Message-id: 1449316340-4030-1-git-send-email-w90p710@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-12-22 16:01:08 +08:00
Daniel P. Berrange
559607ea17 io: add QIOChannelSocket class
Implement a QIOChannel subclass that supports sockets I/O.
The implementation is able to manage a single socket file
descriptor, whether a TCP/UNIX listener, TCP/UNIX connection,
or a UDP datagram. It provides APIs which can listen and
connect either asynchronously or synchronously. Since there
is no asynchronous DNS lookup API available, it uses the
QIOTask helper for spawning a background thread to ensure
non-blocking operation.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
2015-12-18 12:18:31 +00:00
Markus Armbruster
29cd81ffe3 coverity: Model g_memdup()
We model all the non-deprecated memory allocation functions from
https://developer.gnome.org/glib/stable/glib-Memory-Allocation.html
except for g_memdup(), g_clear_pointer(), g_steal_pointer().  We don't
use the latter two.  Model the former.

Coverity now reports an OVERRUN
vl.c:2317: alloc_strlen: Allocating insufficient memory for the terminating null of the string.
Correct, but we omit the terminating null intentionally there.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1448901152-11716-1-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 17:33:49 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
1e819697c9 coverity: Model g_poll()
In my testing, Coverity reported two more CHECKED_RETURN:

* qemu-char.c:1248: fixed in commit c1f2448: "qemu-char: retry g_poll
  on EINTR".

* migration/qemu-file-unix.c:75: harmless, cleaned up in commit
  4e39f57 "migration: Clean up use of g_poll() in
  socket_writev_buffer()

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1450336833-27710-1-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 17:33:49 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
fff02bc00b linux-headers: update from kvm/next
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 15:24:34 +01:00
Eric Blake
bac5429ccb qapi: Detect base class loops
It should be fairly obvious that qapi base classes need to
form an acyclic graph, since QMP cannot specify the same
key more than once, while base classes are included as flat
members alongside other members added by the child.  But the
old check_member_clash() parser function was not prepared to
check for this, and entered an infinite recursion (at least
until Python gives up, complaining about nesting too deep).

Now that check_member_clash() has been recently removed,
attempts at self-inheritance trigger an assertion failure
introduced by commit ac88219a.  The obvious fix is to turn
the assertion into a conditional.

This patch includes both the tests (base-cycle-direct and
base-cycle-indirect) and the fix, since the .err file output
for the unfixed case is not useful (particularly when it was
warning about unbounded recursion, as that limit may be
platform-specific).

We don't need to worry about cycles in flat unions (neither
the base type nor the type of a variant can be a union) nor
in alternates (alternate branches cannot themselves be an
alternate).  But if we later allow a union type as a variant,
we will still be okay, as QAPISchemaObjectTypeVariants.check()
triggers the same QAPISchemaObjectType.check() that will
detect any loops.

Likewise, we need not worry about the case of diamond
inheritance where the same class is used for a flat union base
class and one of its variants; either both uses will introduce
a collision in trying to insert the same member name twice, or
the shared type is empty and changes nothing.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1449033659-25497-16-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:29 +01:00
Eric Blake
01cfbaa4c3 qapi: Move duplicate collision checks to schema check()
With the recent commit 'qapi: Detect collisions in C member
names', we have two different locations for detecting clashes -
one at parse time, and another at QAPISchema*.check() time.
Remove all of the ad hoc parser checks, and delete associated
code (for example, the global check_member_clash() method is
no longer needed).

Testing this showed that the test union-bad-branch wasn't adding
much: union-clash-branches also exposes the error message when
branches collide, and we've recently fixed things to avoid an
implicit collision with max.  Likewise, the error for
enum-clash-member changes to report our new detection of
upper case in a value name, unless we modify the test to use
all lower case.

The wording of several error messages has changed, but the
change is generally an improvement rather than a regression.

No change to generated code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1449033659-25497-15-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:29 +01:00
Eric Blake
893e1f2c51 qapi: Enforce (or whitelist) case conventions on qapi members
We document that members of enums and objects should be
'lower-case', although we were not enforcing it.  We have to
whitelist a few pre-existing entities that violate the norms.
Add three new tests to expose the new error message, each of
which first uses the whitelisted name 'UuidInfo' to prove the
whitelist works, then triggers the failure (this is the same
pattern used in the existing returns-whitelist.json test).

Note that by adding this check, we have effectively forbidden
an entity with a case-insensitive clash of member names, for
any entity that is not on the whitelist (although there is
still the possibility to clash via '-' vs. '_').

Not done here: a future patch should also add naming convention
support and whitelist exceptions for command, event, and type
names.

The additions to QAPISchemaMember.check_clash() check whether
info['name'] is in the whitelist (the top-most entity name at
the point 'info' tracks), rather than self.owner (the type,
possibly implicit, that directly owns the member), because it
is easier to maintain the whitelist by the names actually in
the user's .json file, rather than worrying about the names
of implicit types.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1449033659-25497-14-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Simplified a bit as per discussion with Eric]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:29 +01:00
Eric Blake
93bda4dd46 qapi: Track enum values by QAPISchemaMember, not string
Rather than using just an array of strings, make enum.values be
an array of the new QAPISchemaMember type, and add a helper
member_names() method to get back at the original list of names.
Likewise, creating an enum requires wrapping strings, via a new
QAPISchema._make_enum_members() method.  The benefit of wrapping
enum members in a QAPISchemaMember Python object is that we now
share the existing code for C name clash detection (although the
code is not yet active until a later commit removes the earlier
ad hoc parser checks).

In a related change, the QAPISchemaMember._pretty_owner() method
needs to learn about one more implicit type name: the generated
enum associated with a simple union.

In the interest of keeping the changes of this patch local to one
file, the visitor interface still passes just a list of names
rather than the full list of QAPISchemaMember instances.  We may
want to revisit this in the future, if the consistency with
visit_object_type() is worth it.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1449033659-25497-12-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Eric's simplifying followup squashed in]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:29 +01:00
Eric Blake
d44f9ac80c qapi: Prepare new QAPISchemaMember base class
We want to share some clash detection code between enum values
and object type members.  To assist with that, split off part
of QAPISchemaObjectTypeMember into a new base class
QAPISchemaMember that tracks name, owner, and common clash
detection code; while the former keeps the additional fields
for type and optional flag.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1449033659-25497-11-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:29 +01:00
Eric Blake
29637a6ee9 qapi: Shorter visits of optional fields
For less code, reflect the determined boolean value of an optional
visit back to the caller instead of making the caller read the
boolean after the fact.

The resulting generated code has the following diff:

|-    visit_optional(v, &has_fdset_id, "fdset-id");
|-    if (has_fdset_id) {
|+    if (visit_optional(v, &has_fdset_id, "fdset-id")) {
|         visit_type_int(v, &fdset_id, "fdset-id", &err);
|         if (err) {
|             goto out;
|         }
|     }

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1449033659-25497-10-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:29 +01:00
Eric Blake
5cdc8831a7 qapi: Simplify visits of optional fields
None of the visitor callbacks would set an error when testing
if an optional field was present; make this part of the interface
contract by eliminating the errp argument.

The resulting generated code has a nice diff:

|-    visit_optional(v, &has_fdset_id, "fdset-id", &err);
|-    if (err) {
|-        goto out;
|-    }
|+    visit_optional(v, &has_fdset_id, "fdset-id");
|     if (has_fdset_id) {
|         visit_type_int(v, &fdset_id, "fdset-id", &err);
|         if (err) {
|             goto out;
|         }
|     }

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1449033659-25497-9-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:29 +01:00
Eric Blake
d00341af38 qapi: Fix alternates that accept 'number' but not 'int'
The QMP input visitor allows integral values to be assigned by
promotion to a QTYPE_QFLOAT.  However, when parsing an alternate,
we did not take this into account, such that an alternate that
accepts 'number' and some other type, but not 'int', would reject
integral values.

With this patch, we now have the following desirable table:

    alternate has      case selected for
    'int'  'number'    QTYPE_QINT  QTYPE_QFLOAT
      no        no     error       error
      no       yes     'number'    'number'
     yes        no     'int'       error
     yes       yes     'int'       'number'

While it is unlikely that we will ever use 'number' in an
alternate other than in the testsuite, it never hurts to be
more precise in what we allow.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1449033659-25497-8-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:28 +01:00
Eric Blake
9d3f3494c5 qapi: Inline _make_implicit_tag()
Now that alternates no longer use an implicit tag, we can
inline _make_implicit_tag() into its one caller,
_def_union_type().

No change to generated code.

Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1449033659-25497-7-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:28 +01:00
Eric Blake
0b2e84ba77 qapi-types: Drop unnedeed ._fwdefn
Previously, the generated code in qapi-types.c initialized all
enum lookup tables first, prior to any other definitions.  But
there are no topological sorting requirements that mandate this
layout, so we can drop the QAPISchemaGenTypeVisitor._fwdefn
field and just generate all definitions in visitation order.

The generated code shows some churn due to reordering, but it
is still fairly straightforward to follow (all the deletions
occur in one hunk, and all the deleted lines are re-inserted
in the same order later in the same files, just spread across
multiple insertion points).

Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1449033659-25497-6-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:28 +01:00
Eric Blake
0426d53c65 qapi: Simplify visiting of alternate types
Previously, working with alternates required two lookup arrays
and some indirection: for type Foo, we created Foo_qtypes[]
which maps each qtype to a value of the generated FooKind enum,
then look up that value in FooKind_lookup[] like we do for other
union types.

This has a couple of subtle bugs.  First, the generator was
creating a call with a parameter '(int *) &(*obj)->type' where
type is an enum type; this is unsafe if the compiler chooses
to store the enum type in a different size than int, where
assigning through the wrong size pointer can corrupt data or
cause a SIGBUS.

Related bug, not not fixed in this patch: qapi-visit.py's
gen_visit_enum() generates a cast of its enum * argument to
int *. Marked FIXME.

Second, since the values of the FooKind enum start at zero, all
entries of the Foo_qtypes[] array that were not explicitly
initialized will map to the same branch of the union as the
first member of the alternate, rather than triggering a desired
failure in visit_get_next_type().  Fortunately, the bug seldom
bites; the very next thing the input visitor does is try to
parse the incoming JSON with the wrong parser, which normally
fails; the output visitor is not used with a C struct in that
state, and the dealloc visitor has nothing to clean up (so
there is no leak).

However, the second bug IS observable in one case: parsing an
integer causes unusual behavior in an alternate that contains
at least a 'number' member but no 'int' member, because the
'number' parser accepts QTYPE_QINT in addition to the expected
QTYPE_QFLOAT (that is, since 'int' is not a member, the type
QTYPE_QINT accidentally maps to FooKind 0; if this enum value
is the 'number' branch the integer parses successfully, but if
the 'number' branch is not first, some other branch tries to
parse the integer and rejects it).  A later patch will worry
about fixing alternates to always parse all inputs that a
non-alternate 'number' would accept, for now this is still
marked FIXME in the updated test-qmp-input-visitor.c, to
merely point out that new undesired behavior of 'ans' matches
the existing undesired behavior of 'asn'.

This patch fixes the default-initialization bug by deleting the
indirection, and modifying get_next_type() to directly assign a
QTypeCode parameter.  This in turn fixes the type-casting bug,
as we are no longer casting a pointer to enum to a questionable
size. There is no longer a need to generate an implicit FooKind
enum associated with the alternate type (since the QMP wire
format never uses the stringized counterparts of the C union
member names).  Since the updated visit_get_next_type() does not
know which qtypes are expected, the generated visitor is
modified to generate an error statement if an unexpected type is
encountered.

Callers now have to know the QTYPE_* mapping when looking at the
discriminator; but so far, only the testsuite was even using the
C struct of an alternate types.  I considered the possibility of
keeping the internal enum FooKind, but initialized differently
than most generated arrays, as in:
  typedef enum FooKind {
      FOO_KIND_A = QTYPE_QDICT,
      FOO_KIND_B = QTYPE_QINT,
  } FooKind;
to create nicer aliases for knowing when to use foo->a or foo->b
when inspecting foo->type; but it turned out to add too much
complexity, especially without a client.

There is a user-visible side effect to this change, but I
consider it to be an improvement. Previously,
the invalid QMP command:
  {"execute":"blockdev-add", "arguments":{"options":
    {"driver":"raw", "id":"a", "file":true}}}
failed with:
  {"error": {"class": "GenericError",
    "desc": "Invalid parameter type for 'file', expected: QDict"}}
(visit_get_next_type() succeeded, and the error comes from the
visit_type_BlockdevOptions() expecting {}; there is no mention of
the fact that a string would also work).  Now it fails with:
  {"error": {"class": "GenericError",
    "desc": "Invalid parameter type for 'file', expected: BlockdevRef"}}
(the error when the next type doesn't match any expected types for
the overall alternate).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1449033659-25497-5-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:28 +01:00
Eric Blake
7264f5c50c qapi: Convert QType into QAPI built-in enum type
What's more meta than using qapi to define qapi? :)

Convert QType into a full-fledged[*] builtin qapi enum type, so
that a subsequent patch can then use it as the discriminator
type of qapi alternate types.  Fortunately, the judicious use of
'prefix' in the qapi definition avoids churn to the spelling of
the enum constants.

To avoid circular definitions, we have to flip the order of
inclusion between "qobject.h" vs. "qapi-types.h".  Back in commit
28770e0, we had the latter include the former, so that we could
use 'QObject *' for our implementation of 'any'.  But that usage
also works with only a forward declaration, whereas the
definition of QObject requires QType to be a complete type.

[*] The type has to be builtin, rather than declared in
qapi/common.json, because we want to use it for alternates even
when common.json is not included. But since it is the first
builtin enum type, we have to add special cases to qapi-types
and qapi-visit to only emit definitions once, even when two
qapi files are being compiled into the same binary (the way we
already handled builtin list types like 'intList').  We may
need to revisit how multiple qapi files share common types,
but that's a project for another day.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1449033659-25497-4-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:28 +01:00
Eric Blake
1310a3d3bd qobject: Rename qtype_code to QType
The name QType matches our CODING_STYLE conventions for type names
in CamelCase.  It also matches the fact that we are already naming
all the enum members with a prefix of QTYPE, not QTYPE_CODE.  And
doing the rename will also make it easier for the next patch to use
QAPI for providing the enum, which also wants CamelCase type names.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1449033659-25497-3-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:28 +01:00
Eric Blake
d20a580bc0 qapi: Change munging of CamelCase enum values
When munging enum values, the fact that we were passing the entire
prefix + value through camel_to_upper() meant that enum values
spelled with CamelCase could be turned into CAMEL_CASE.  However,
this provides a potential collision (both OneTwo and One-Two would
munge into ONE_TWO) for enum types, when the same two names are
valid side-by-side as QAPI member names.  By changing the generation
of enum constants to always be prefix + '_' + c_name(value,
False).upper(), and ensuring that there are no case collisions (in
the next patches), we no longer have to worry about names that
would be distinct as QAPI members but collide as variant tag names,
without having to think about what munging the heuristics in
camel_to_upper() will actually perform on an enum value.

Making the change will affect enums that did not follow coding
conventions, using 'CamelCase' rather than desired 'lower-case'.

Thankfully, there are only two culprits: InputButton and ErrorClass.
We already tweaked ErrorClass to make it an alias of QapiErrorClass,
where only the alias needs changing rather than the whole tree.  So
the bulk of this change is modifying INPUT_BUTTON_WHEEL_UP to the
new INPUT_BUTTON_WHEELUP (and likewise for WHEELDOWN).  That part
of this commit may later need reverting if we rename the enum
constants from 'WheelUp' to 'wheel-up' as part of moving
x-input-send-event to a stable interface; but at least we have
documentation bread crumbs in place to remind us (commit 513e7cd),
and it matches the fact that SDL constants are also spelled
SDL_BUTTON_WHEELUP.

Suggested by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-27-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Commit message tweaked]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:28 +01:00
Eric Blake
04e0639d4e qapi: Remove obsolete tests for MAX collision
Now that we no longer collide with an implicit _MAX enum member,
we no longer need to reject it in the ad hoc parser, and can
remove several tests that are no longer needed.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-24-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Commit message tweaked]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:28 +01:00
Eric Blake
7fb1cf1606 qapi: Don't let implicit enum MAX member collide
Now that we guarantee the user doesn't have any enum values
beginning with a single underscore, we can use that for our
own purposes.  Renaming ENUM_MAX to ENUM__MAX makes it obvious
that the sentinel is generated.

This patch was mostly generated by applying a temporary patch:

|diff --git a/scripts/qapi.py b/scripts/qapi.py
|index e6d014b..b862ec9 100644
|--- a/scripts/qapi.py
|+++ b/scripts/qapi.py
|@@ -1570,6 +1570,7 @@ const char *const %(c_name)s_lookup[] = {
|     max_index = c_enum_const(name, 'MAX', prefix)
|     ret += mcgen('''
|     [%(max_index)s] = NULL,
|+// %(max_index)s
| };
| ''',
|                max_index=max_index)

then running:

$ cat qapi-{types,event}.c tests/test-qapi-types.c |
    sed -n 's,^// \(.*\)MAX,s|\1MAX|\1_MAX|g,p' > list
$ git grep -l _MAX | xargs sed -i -f list

The only things not generated are the changes in scripts/qapi.py.

Rejecting enum members named 'MAX' is now useless, and will be dropped
in the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-23-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
[Rebased to current master, commit message tweaked]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:28 +01:00
Eric Blake
59a92feedc qapi: Tighten the regex on valid names
We already documented that qapi names should match specific
patterns (such as starting with a letter unless it was an enum
value or a downstream extension).  Tighten that from a suggestion
into a hard requirement, which frees up names beginning with a
single underscore for qapi internal usage.

The tighter regex doesn't forbid everything insane that a user
could provide (for example, a user could name a type 'Foo-lookup'
to collide with the generated 'Foo_lookup[]' for an enum 'Foo'),
but does a good job at protecting the most obvious uses, and
also happens to reserve single leading underscore for later use.

The handling of enum values starting with a digit is tricky:
commit 9fb081e introduced a subtle bug by using c_name() on
a munged value, which would allow an enum to include the
member 'q-int' in spite of our reservation.  Furthermore,
munging with a leading '_' would fail our tighter regex.  So
fix it by only munging for leading digits (which are never
ticklish in c_name()) and by using a different prefix (I
picked 'D', although any letter should do).

Add new tests, reserved-member-underscore and reserved-enum-q,
to demonstrate the tighter checking.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-22-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447883135-18020-1-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Eric's fixup squashed in]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:27 +01:00
Eric Blake
c43567c120 qapi: Fix c_name() munging
The method c_name() is supposed to do two different actions: munge
'-' into '_', and add a 'q_' prefix to ticklish names.  But it did
these steps out of order, making it possible to submit input that
is not ticklish until after munging, where the output then lacked
the desired prefix.

The failure is exposed easily if you have a compiler that recognizes
C11 keywords, and try to name a member '_Thread-local', as it would
result in trying to compile the declaration 'uint64_t _Thread_local;'
which is not valid.  However, this name violates our conventions
(ultimately, want to enforce that no qapi names start with single
underscore), so the test is slightly weaker by instead testing
'wchar-t'; the declaration 'uint64_t wchar_t;' is valid in C (where
wchar_t is only a typedef) but would fail with a C++ compiler (where
it is a keyword).

Fix things by reversing the order of actions within c_name().

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-18-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:27 +01:00
Eric Blake
27b60ab93b qapi: Detect collisions in C member names
Detect attempts to declare two object members that would result
in the same C member name, by keying the 'seen' dictionary off
of the C name rather than the qapi name.  It also requires passing
info through the check_clash() methods.

This addresses a TODO and fixes the previously-broken
args-name-clash test.  The resulting error message demonstrates
the utility of the .describe() method added previously.  No change
to generated code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-17-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:27 +01:00
Eric Blake
88d4ef8b5c qapi: Track owner of each object member
Future commits will migrate semantic checking away from parsing
and over to the various QAPISchema*.check() methods.  But to
report an error message about an incorrect semantic use of a
member of an object type, it helps to know which type, command,
or event owns the member.  In particular, when a member is
inherited from a base type, it is desirable to associate the
member name with the base type (and not the type calling
member.check()).

Rather than packing additional information into the seen array
passed to each member.check() (as in seen[m.name] = {'member':m,
'owner':type}), it is easier to have each member track the name
of the owner type in the first place (keeping things simpler
with the existing seen[m.name] = m).  The new member.owner field
is set via a new set_owner() method, called when registering
the members and variants arrays with an object or variant type.
Track only a name, and not the actual type object, to avoid
creating a circular python reference chain.

Note that Variants.set_owner() method does not set the owner
for the tag_member field; this field is set earlier either as
part of an object's non-variant members, or explicitly by
alternates.

The source information is intended for human consumption in
error messages, and a new describe() method is added to access
the resulting information.  For example, given the qapi:
  { 'command': 'foo', 'data': { 'string': 'str' } }
an implementation of visit_command() that calls
  arg_type.members[0].describe()
will see "'string' (parameter of foo)".

To make the human-readable name of implicit types work without
duplicating efforts, the describe() method has to reverse the
name of implicit types, via the helper _pretty_owner().

No change to generated code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-16-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Incorrect & unused -wrapper case in _pretty_owner() dropped]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:27 +01:00
Eric Blake
61a946611b qapi: Remove outdated tests related to QMP/branch collisions
Now that branches are in a separate C namespace, we can remove
the restrictions in the parser that claim a branch name would
collide with QMP, and delete the negative tests that are no
longer problematic.  A separate patch can then add positive
tests to qapi-schema-test to test that any corner cases will
compile correctly.

This reverts the scripts/qapi.py portion of commit 7b2a5c2,
now that the assertions that it plugged are no longer possible.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-15-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:27 +01:00
Eric Blake
10565ca92a qapi: Hoist tag collision check to Variants.check()
Checking that a given QAPISchemaObjectTypeVariant.name is a
member of the corresponding QAPISchemaEnumType of the owning
QAPISchemaObjectTypeVariants.tag_member ensures that there are
no collisions in the generated C union for those tag values
(since the enum itself should have no collisions).

However, ever since its introduction in f51d8c3d, this was the
only additional action of of Variant.check(), beyond calling
the superclass Member.check().  This forces a difference in
.check() signatures, just to pass the enum type down.

Simplify things by instead doing the tag name check as part of
Variants.check(), at which point we can rely on inheritance
instead of overriding Variant.check().

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-14-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:27 +01:00
Eric Blake
c2183d2e62 qapi: Factor out QAPISchemaObjectType.check_clash()
Consolidate two common sequences of clash detection into a
new QAPISchemaObjectType.check_clash() helper method.

No change to generated code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-13-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:26 +01:00
Eric Blake
b807a1e1e3 qapi: Check for QAPI collisions involving variant members
Right now, our ad hoc parser ensures that we cannot have a
flat union that introduces any members that would clash with
non-variant members inherited from the union's base type (see
flat-union-clash-member.json).  We want QAPISchemaObjectType.check()
to make the same check, so we can later reduce some of the ad
hoc checks.

We already have a map 'seen' of all non-variant members. We
still need to check for collisions between each variant type's
members and the non-variant ones.

To know the variant type's members, we need to call
variant.type.check().  This also detects when a type contains
itself in a variant, exactly like the existing base.check()
detects when a type contains itself as a base.  (Except that
we currently forbid anything but a struct as the type of a
variant, so we can't actually trigger this type of loop yet.)

Slight complication: an alternate's variant can have arbitrary
type, but only an object type's check() may be called outside
QAPISchema.check(). We could either skip the call for variants
of alternates, or skip it for non-object types.  For now, do
the latter, because it's easier.

Then we call each variant member's check_clash() with the
appropriate 'seen' map.  Since members of different variants
can't clash, we have to clone a fresh seen for each variant.
Wrap this in a new helper method
QAPISchemaObjectTypeVariants.check_clash().

Note that cloning 'seen' inside .check_clash() resembles
the one we just removed from .check() in 'qapi: Drop
obsolete tag value collision assertions'; the difference here is
that we are now checking for clashes among the qapi members of
the variant type, rather than for a single clash with the variant
tag name itself.

Note that, by construction, collisions can't actually happen for
simple unions: each variant's type is a wrapper with a single
member 'data', which will never collide with the only non-variant
member 'type'.

For alternates, there's nothing for a variant object type's
members to clash with, and therefore no need to call the new
variants.check_clash().

No change to generated code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-12-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Commit message tweaked]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:26 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
14ff84619c qapi: Simplify QAPISchemaObjectTypeVariants.check()
Reduce the ugly flat union / simple union conditional by doing just
the essential work here, namely setting self.tag_member.
Move the rest to callers.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1446559499-26984-7-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
[rebase to earlier changes that moved tag_member.check() of
alternate types, and tweak commit title and wording]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-11-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:26 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
577de12d22 qapi: Factor out QAPISchemaObjectTypeMember.check_clash()
While there, stick in a TODO change key of seen from QAPI name to C
name.  Can't do it right away, because it would fail the assertion for
tests/qapi-schema/args-has-clash.json.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1446559499-26984-6-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-10-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:26 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
23a4b2c6f1 qapi: Eliminate QAPISchemaObjectType.check() variable members
We can use seen.values() instead if we make it an OrderedDict.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1446559499-26984-5-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-9-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:26 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
08683353fc qapi: Fix up commit 7618b91's clash sanity checking change
This hunk

    @@ -964,6 +965,7 @@ class QAPISchemaObjectType(QAPISchemaType):
                 members = []
             seen = {}
             for m in members:
    +            assert c_name(m.name) not in seen
                 seen[m.name] = m
             for m in self.local_members:
                 m.check(schema, members, seen)

is plainly broken.

Asserting the members inherited from base don't clash is somewhat
redundant, because self.base.check() just checked that.  But it
doesn't hurt.

The idea to use c_name(m.name) instead of m.name for collision
checking is sound, because we need to catch clashes between the m.name
and between the c_name(m.name), and when two m.name clash, then their
c_name() also clash.

However, using c_name(m.name) instead of m.name in one of several
places doesn't work.  See the very next line.

Keep the assertion, but drop the c_name() for now.  A future commit
will bring it back.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1446559499-26984-4-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
[change TABs in commit message to space]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-8-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:26 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
cdc5fa37ed qapi: Clean up after previous commit
QAPISchemaObjectTypeVariants.check() parameter members and
QAPISchemaObjectTypeVariant.check() parameter seen are no longer used,
drop them.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1446559499-26984-3-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
[rebase to earlier changes that moved tag_member.check() of
alternate types]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-7-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:26 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
e564e2dd59 qapi: Simplify QAPISchemaObjectTypeMember.check()
QAPISchemaObjectTypeMember.check() currently does four things:

1. Compute self.type

2. Accumulate members in all_members

   Only one caller cares: QAPISchemaObjectType.check() uses it to
   compute self.members.  The other callers pass a throw-away
   accumulator.

3. Accumulate a map from names to members in seen

   Only one caller cares: QAPISchemaObjectType.check() uses it to
   compute its local variable seen, for self.variants.check(), which
   uses it to compute self.variants.tag_member from
   self.variants.tag_name.  The other callers pass a throw-away
   accumulator.

4. Check for collisions

   This piggybacks on 3: before adding a new entry, we assert it's new.

   Only one caller cares: QAPISchemaObjectType.check() uses it to
   assert non-variant members don't clash.

Simplify QAPISchemaObjectType.check(): move 2.-4. to
QAPISchemaObjectType.check(), and drop parameters all_members and
seen.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1446559499-26984-2-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
[rebase to earlier changes that moved tag_member.check() of
alternate types, commit message typo fix]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-6-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:26 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
fff5f231d5 qapi: Drop obsolete tag value collision assertions
Union tag values can't clash with member names in generated C anymore
since commit e4ba22b, but QAPISchemaObjectTypeVariants.check() still
asserts they don't.  Drop it.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1446559499-26984-1-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-5-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:26 +01:00
Eric Blake
7d9586f900 qapi-types: Simplify gen_struct_field[s]
Simplify gen_struct_fields() back to a single iteration over a
list of fields (like it was prior to commit f87ab7f9), by moving
the generated comments to gen_object().  Then, inline
gen_struct_field() into its only caller.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-4-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:26 +01:00
Eric Blake
570cd8d119 qapi-types: Consolidate gen_struct() and gen_union()
These two methods are now close enough that we can finally merge
them, relying on the fact that simple unions now provide a
reasonable local_members.  Change gen_struct() to gen_object()
that handles all forms of QAPISchemaObjectType, and rename and
shrink gen_union() to gen_variants() to handle the portion of
gen_object() needed when variants are present.

gen_struct_fields() now has a single caller, so it no longer
needs an optional parameter; however, I did not choose to inline
it into the caller.

No difference to generated code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-3-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:26 +01:00
Eric Blake
da34a9bd99 qapi: Track simple union tag in object.local_members
We were previously creating all unions with an empty list for
local_members.  However, it will make it easier to unify struct
and union generation if we include the generated tag member in
local_members.  That way, we can have a common code pattern:
visit the base (if any), visit the local members (if any), visit
the variants (if any).  The local_members of a flat union
remains empty (because the discriminator is already visited as
part of the base).  Then, by visiting tag_member.check() during
AlternateType.check(), we no longer need to call it during
Variants.check().

The various front end entities now exist as follows:
struct: optional base, optional local_members, no variants
simple union: no base, one-element local_members, variants with tag_member
  from local_members
flat union: base, no local_members, variants with tag_member from base
alternate: no base, no local_members, variants

With the new local members, we require a bit of finesse to
avoid assertions in the clients.

No change to generated code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-2-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:26 +01:00
Eric Blake
ce5fcb472d qapi: Provide nicer array names in introspection
For the sake of humans reading introspection output, it is nice
to have the name of implicit array types be recognizable as
arrays of the underlying type.  However, while this patch allows
humans to skip from a command with return type "[123]" straight
to the definition of type "123" without having to first inspect
type "[123]", document that this shortcut should not be taken by
client apps.

This makes the resulting introspection string slightly larger by
default (just over 200 bytes), but it's in the noise (less than
0.3% of the overall 70k size of 'query-qmp-capabilities').

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1446791754-23823-12-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-11-10 08:09:15 +01:00
Eric Blake
dd5ee2c2d3 qapi: Test failure in middle of array parse
Our generated list visitors have the same problem as has been
mentioned elsewhere (see commit 2f52e20): they allocate data
even on failure. An upcoming patch will correct things to
provide saner guarantees, but first we need to expose the
behavior in the testsuite to ensure we aren't introducing any
memory usage bugs.

There are more test cases throughout the test-qmp-input-* tests
that already deal with partial allocation; a later commit will
clean up all visit_type_FOO(), without marking all of the tests
with FIXME at this time.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1446791754-23823-10-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-11-10 08:09:14 +01:00
Peter Maydell
496c1b19fa * Guest ABI fixes for PC machines (hw_version)
* Fixes for recent Perl
 * John Snow's configure fixes
 * file-backed RAM improvements (Igor, Pavel)
 * -Werror=clobbered fixes (Stefan)
 * Kill -d ioport
 * Fix qemu-system-s390x
 * Performance improvement for kvmclock migration
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v2.0.22 (GNU/Linux)
 
 iQEcBAABAgAGBQJWO1zDAAoJEL/70l94x66DXRgH/ArIMi9MGU2Vxi6wNFG9hKUl
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream' into staging

* Guest ABI fixes for PC machines (hw_version)
* Fixes for recent Perl
* John Snow's configure fixes
* file-backed RAM improvements (Igor, Pavel)
* -Werror=clobbered fixes (Stefan)
* Kill -d ioport
* Fix qemu-system-s390x
* Performance improvement for kvmclock migration

# gpg: Signature made Thu 05 Nov 2015 13:42:27 GMT using RSA key ID 78C7AE83
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>"

* remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream:
  iscsi: Translate scsi sense into error code
  Revert "Introduce cpu_clean_all_dirty"
  kvmclock: add a new function to update env->tsc.
  configure: disable FORTIFY_SOURCE under clang
  backends/hostmem-file: Allow to specify full pathname for backing file
  configure: disallow ccache during compile tests
  cpu-exec: Fix compiler warning (-Werror=clobbered)
  memory: call begin, log_start and commit when registering a new listener
  megasas: Use qemu_hw_version() instead of QEMU_VERSION
  osdep: Rename qemu_{get, set}_version() to qemu_{, set_}hw_version()
  pc: Set hw_version on all machine classes
  qemu-log: remove -d ioport
  ioport: do not use CPU_LOG_IOPORT
  target-i386: fix pcmpxstrx equal-ordered (strstr) mode
  scripts/text2pod.pl: Escape left brace
  file_ram_alloc: propagate error to caller instead of terminating QEMU

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2015-11-05 14:31:24 +00:00
Mark Cave-Ayland
96e5c9bc77 migration: fix analyze-migration.py script
Commit 61964 "Add configuration section" broke the analyze-migration.py script
which terminates due to the unrecognised section. Fix the script by parsing
the contents of the configuration section directly into a new
ConfigurationSection object (although nothing is done with it yet).

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>al3
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>al3
2015-11-04 13:40:13 +01:00
Fam Zheng
aa5ccadcca scripts/text2pod.pl: Escape left brace
Latest perl now deprecates "{" literal in regex and print warnings like
"unescaped left brace in regex is deprecated".  Add escapes to keep it
happy.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>

Message-Id: <1445326726-16031-1-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-02 14:50:27 +01:00
Eric Blake
32bc6879be qapi: Simplify gen_struct_field()
Rather than having all callers pass a name, type, and optional
flag, have them instead pass a QAPISchemaObjectTypeMember which
already has all that information.

No change to generated code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1445898903-12082-25-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-11-02 08:30:28 +01:00
Eric Blake
5e59baf90a qapi: Reserve 'u' member name
Now that we have separated union tag values from colliding with
non-variant C names, by naming the union 'u', we should reserve
this name for our use.  Note that we want to forbid 'u' even in
a struct with no variants, because it is possible for a future
qemu release to extend QMP in a backwards-compatible manner while
converting from a struct to a flat union.  Fortunately, no
existing clients were using this member name.  If we ever find
the need for QMP to have a member 'u', we could at that time
relax things, perhaps by having c_name() munge the QMP member to
'q_u'.

Note that we cannot forbid 'u' everywhere (by adding the
rejection code to check_name()), because the existing QKeyCode
enum already uses it; therefore we only reserve it as a struct
type member name.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1445898903-12082-24-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-11-02 08:30:28 +01:00
Eric Blake
e4ba22b319 qapi: Finish converting to new qapi union layout
We have two issues with our qapi union layout:
1) Even though the QMP wire format spells the tag 'type', the
C code spells it 'kind', requiring some hacks in the generator.
2) The C struct uses an anonymous union, which places all tag
values in the same namespace as all non-variant members. This
leads to spurious collisions if a tag value matches a non-variant
member's name.

This patch is the back end for a series that converts to a
saner qapi union layout.  Now that all clients have been
converted to use 'type' and 'obj->u.value', we can drop the
temporary parallel support for 'kind' and 'obj->value'.

Given a simple union qapi type:

{ 'union':'Foo', 'data': { 'a':'int', 'b':'bool' } }

this is the overall effect, when compared to the state before
this series of patches:

| struct Foo {
|-    FooKind kind;
|-    union { /* union tag is @kind */
|+    FooKind type;
|+    union { /* union tag is @type */
|         void *data;
|         int64_t a;
|         bool b;
|-    };
|+    } u;
| };

The testsuite still contains some examples of artificial restrictions
(see flat-union-clash-type.json, for example) that are no longer
technically necessary, now that there is no longer a collision between
enum tag values and non-variant member names; but fixing this will be
done in later patches, in part because some further changes are required
to keep QAPISchema*.check() from asserting.  Also, a later patch will
add a reservation for the member name 'u' to avoid a collision between a
user's non-variant names and our internal choice of C union name.

Note, however, that we do not rename the generated enum, which
is still 'FooKind'.  A further patch could generate implicit
enums as 'FooType', but while the generator already reserved
the '*Kind' namespace (commit 4dc2e69), there are already QMP
constructs with '*Type' naming, which means changing our
reservation namespace would have lots of churn to C code to
deal with a forced name change.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1445898903-12082-23-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Commit message tweaked]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-11-02 08:30:28 +01:00
Eric Blake
150d0564a4 qapi-visit: Convert to new qapi union layout
We have two issues with our qapi union layout:
1) Even though the QMP wire format spells the tag 'type', the
C code spells it 'kind', requiring some hacks in the generator.
2) The C struct uses an anonymous union, which places all tag
values in the same namespace as all non-variant members. This
leads to spurious collisions if a tag value matches a non-variant
member's name.

Make the conversion to the new layout for qapi-visit.py.

Generated code changes look like:

|@@ -4912,16 +4912,16 @@ void visit_type_MemoryDeviceInfo(Visitor
|     if (!*obj) {
|         goto out_obj;
|     }
|-    visit_type_MemoryDeviceInfoKind(v, &(*obj)->kind, "type", &err);
|+    visit_type_MemoryDeviceInfoKind(v, &(*obj)->type, "type", &err);
|     if (err) {
|         goto out_obj;
|     }
|-    if (!visit_start_union(v, !!(*obj)->data, &err) || err) {
|+    if (!visit_start_union(v, !!(*obj)->u.data, &err) || err) {
|         goto out_obj;
|     }
|-    switch ((*obj)->kind) {
|+    switch ((*obj)->type) {
|     case MEMORY_DEVICE_INFO_KIND_DIMM:
|-        visit_type_PCDIMMDeviceInfo(v, &(*obj)->dimm, "data", &err);
|+        visit_type_PCDIMMDeviceInfo(v, &(*obj)->u.dimm, "data", &err);
|         break;
|     default:
|         abort();
|@@ -4930,7 +4930,7 @@ out_obj:
|     error_propagate(errp, err);
|     err = NULL;
|     if (*obj) {
|-        visit_end_union(v, !!(*obj)->data, &err);
|+        visit_end_union(v, !!(*obj)->u.data, &err);
|     }
|     error_propagate(errp, err);
|     err = NULL;

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1445898903-12082-14-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Commit message tweaked slightly]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-11-02 08:30:27 +01:00
Eric Blake
f51d8fab44 qapi: Start converting to new qapi union layout
We have two issues with our qapi union layout:
1) Even though the QMP wire format spells the tag 'type', the
C code spells it 'kind', requiring some hacks in the generator.
2) The C struct uses an anonymous union, which places all tag
values in the same namespace as all non-variant members. This
leads to spurious collisions if a tag value matches a non-variant
member's name.

This patch is the front end for a series that converts to a
saner qapi union layout.  By the end of the series, we will no
longer have the type/kind mismatch, and all tag values will be
under a named union, which requires clients to access
'obj->u.value' instead of 'obj->value'.  But since the
conversion touches a number of files, it is easiest if we
temporarily support BOTH layouts simultaneously.

Given a simple union qapi type:

{ 'union':'Foo', 'data': { 'a':'int', 'b':'bool' } }

make the following changes in generated qapi-types.h:

| struct Foo {
|-    FooKind kind;
|-    union { /* union tag is @kind */
|+    union {
|+        FooKind kind;
|+        FooKind type;
|+    };
|+    union { /* union tag is @type */
|         void *data;
|         int64_t a;
|         bool b;
|+        union { /* union tag is @type */
|+            void *data;
|+            int64_t a;
|+            bool b;
|+        } u;
|     };
| };

Flat unions do not need the anonymous union for the tag member,
as we already fixed that to use the member name instead of 'kind'
back in commit 0f61af3e.

One additional change is needed in qapi.py: check_union() now
needs to check for collisions with 'type' in addition to those
with 'kind'.

Later, when the conversions are complete, we will remove the
duplication hacks, and also drop the check_union() restrictions.

Note, however, that we do not rename the generated enum, which
is still 'FooKind'.  A further patch could generate implicit
enums as 'FooType', but while the generator already reserved
the '*Kind' namespace (commit 4dc2e69), there are already QMP
constructs with '*Type' naming, which means changing our
reservation namespace would have lots of churn to C code to
deal with a forced name change.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1445898903-12082-13-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Commit message tweaked slightly]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-11-02 08:30:27 +01:00
Eric Blake
5c5e51a05b qapi-visit: Remove redundant functions for flat union base
The code for visiting the base class of a child struct created
visit_type_Base_fields() which covers all fields of Base; while
the code for visiting the base class of a flat union created
visit_type_Union_fields() covering all fields of the base
except the discriminator.  But since the base class includes
the discriminator of a flat union, we can just visit the entire
base, without needing a separate visit of the discriminator.
Not only is consistently visiting all fields easier to
understand, it lets us share code.

The generated code in qapi-visit.c loses several now-unused
visit_type_UNION_fields(), along with changes like:

|@@ -1654,11 +1557,7 @@ void visit_type_BlockdevOptions(Visitor
|     if (!*obj) {
|         goto out_obj;
|     }
|-    visit_type_BlockdevOptions_fields(v, obj, &err);
|-    if (err) {
|-        goto out_obj;
|-    }
|-    visit_type_BlockdevDriver(v, &(*obj)->driver, "driver", &err);
|+    visit_type_BlockdevOptionsBase_fields(v, (BlockdevOptionsBase **)obj, &err);
|     if (err) {
|         goto out_obj;
|     }

and forward declarations where needed.  Note that the cast of obj
to BASE ** is necessary to call visit_type_BASE_fields() (and we
can't use our upcast wrappers, because those work on pointers while
we have a pointer-to-pointer).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1445898903-12082-12-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-11-02 08:30:27 +01:00
Eric Blake
ddf2190896 qapi: Unbox base members
Rather than storing a base class as a pointer to a box, just
store the fields of that base class in the same order, so that
a child struct can be directly cast to its parent.  This gives
less malloc overhead, less pointer dereferencing, and even less
generated code.  Compare to the earlier commit 1e6c1616a "qapi:
Generate a nicer struct for flat unions" (although that patch
had fewer places to change, as less of qemu was directly using
qapi structs for flat unions).  It also allows us to turn on
automatic type-safe wrappers for upcasting to the base class
of a struct.

Changes to the generated code look like this in qapi-types.h:

| struct SpiceChannel {
|-    SpiceBasicInfo *base;
|+    /* Members inherited from SpiceBasicInfo: */
|+    char *host;
|+    char *port;
|+    NetworkAddressFamily family;
|+    /* Own members: */
|     int64_t connection_id;

as well as additional upcast functions like qapi_SpiceChannel_base().
Meanwhile, changes to qapi-visit.c look like:

| static void visit_type_SpiceChannel_fields(Visitor *v, SpiceChannel **obj, Error **errp)
| {
|     Error *err = NULL;
|
|-    visit_type_implicit_SpiceBasicInfo(v, &(*obj)->base, &err);
|+    visit_type_SpiceBasicInfo_fields(v, (SpiceBasicInfo **)obj, &err);
|     if (err) {

(the cast is necessary, since our upcast wrappers only deal with a
single pointer, not pointer-to-pointer); plus the wholesale
elimination of some now-unused visit_type_implicit_FOO() functions.

Without boxing, the corner case of one empty struct having
another empty struct as its base type now requires inserting a
dummy member (previously, the 'Base *base' member sufficed).

And now that we no longer consume a 'base' member in the generated
C struct, we can delete the former negative struct-base-clash-base
test.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1445898903-12082-11-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Commit message tweaked slightly]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-11-02 08:30:26 +01:00
Eric Blake
30594fe1cd qapi: Prefer typesafe upcasts to qapi base classes
A previous patch (commit 1e6c1616) made it possible to
directly cast from a qapi flat union type to its base type.
However, it requires the use of a C cast, which turns off
compiler type-safety checks.  Fortunately, no such casts
exist, just yet.

Regardless, add inline type-safe wrappers named
qapi_FOO_base() for any union type FOO that has a base,
which can be used for a safer upcast, and enhance the
testsuite to cover the new functionality.

A future patch will extend the upcast support to structs,
where such conversions do exist already.

Note that C makes const-correct upcasts annoying because
it lacks overloads; these functions cast away const so that
they can accept user pointers whether const or not, and the
result in turn can be assigned to normal or const pointers.
Alternatively, this could have been done with macros, but
type-safe macros are hairy, and not worthwhile here.

This patch just adds upcasts.  None of our code needed to
downcast from a base qapi class to a child.  Also, in the
case of grandchildren (such as BlockdevOptionsQcow2), the
caller will need to call two functions to get to the inner
base (although it wouldn't be too hard to generate a
qapi_FOO_base_base() if desired).  If a user changes qapi
to alter the base class hierarchy, such as going from
'A -> C' to 'A -> B -> C', it will change the type of
'qapi_C_base()', and the compiler will point out the places
that are affected by the new base.

One alternative was proposed, but was deemed too ugly to use
in practice: the generators could output redundant
information using anonymous types:
| struct Child {
|     union {
|         struct {
|             Type1 parent_member1;
|             Type2 parent_member2;
|         };
|         Parent base;
|     };
| };
With that ugly proposal, for a given qapi type, obj->member
and obj->base.member would refer to the same storage; allowing
convenience in working with members without needing 'base.'
allowing typesafe upcast without needing a C cast by accessing
'&obj->base', and allowing downcasts from the parent back to
the child possible through container_of(obj, Child, base).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1445898903-12082-10-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Commit message tweaked]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-11-02 08:30:26 +01:00
Eric Blake
f87ab7f9bd qapi-types: Refactor base fields output
Move code from gen_union() into gen_struct_fields() in order for
a later patch to share code when enumerating inherited fields
for struct types.

No change to generated code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1445898903-12082-9-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-11-02 08:30:26 +01:00
Eric Blake
d02cf37766 qapi-visit: Split off visit_type_FOO_fields forward decl
We generate a static visit_type_FOO_fields() for every type
FOO.  However, sometimes we need a forward declaration. Split
the code to generate the forward declaration out of
gen_visit_implicit_struct() into a new gen_visit_fields_decl(),
and also prepare for a forward declaration to be emitted
during gen_visit_struct(), so that a future patch can switch
from using visit_type_FOO_implicit() to the simpler
visit_type_FOO_fields() as part of unboxing the base class
of a struct.

No change to generated code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1445898903-12082-8-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-11-02 08:30:26 +01:00
Eric Blake
9fb081e0b9 qapi: Reserve 'q_*' and 'has_*' member names
c_name() produces names starting with 'q_' when protecting a
dictionary member name that would fail to directly compile, but
in doing so can cause clashes with any member name already
beginning with 'q-' or 'q_'.  Likewise, we create a C name 'has_'
for any optional member that can clash with any member name
beginning with 'has-' or 'has_'.

Technically, rather than blindly reserving the namespace,
we could try to complain about user names only when an actual
collision occurs, or even teach c_name() how to munge names
to avoid collisions.  But it is not trivial, especially when
collisions can occur across multiple types (such as via
inheritance or flat unions).  Besides, no existing .json
files are trying to use these names.  So it's easier to just
outright forbid the potential for collision.  We can always
relax things in the future if a real need arises for QMP to
express member names that have been forbidden here.

'has_' only has to be reserved for struct/union member names,
while 'q_' is reserved everywhere (matching the fact that
only members can be optional, while we use c_name() for munging
both members and entities).  Note that we could relax 'q_'
restrictions on entities independently from member names; for
example, c_name('qmp_' + 'unix') would result in a different
function name than our current 'qmp_' + c_name('unix').

Update and add tests to cover the new error messages.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1445898903-12082-6-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Consistently pass protect=False to c_name(); commit message tweaked
slightly]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-11-02 08:30:26 +01:00
Eric Blake
255960dd37 qapi: Reserve '*List' type names for list types
Type names ending in 'List' can clash with qapi list types in
generated C.  We don't currently use such names. It is easier to
outlaw them now than to worry about how to resolve such a clash
in the future. For precedence, see commit 4dc2e69, which did the
same for names ending in 'Kind' versus implicit enum types for
qapi unions.

Update the testsuite to match.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1445898903-12082-5-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-11-02 08:30:26 +01:00
Eric Blake
f9e6102b48 qapi: More robust conditions for when labels are needed
We were using regular expressions to see if ret included
any earlier text that emitted a 'goto out;' line, to decide
whether we needed to output an 'out:' label.  But this is
fragile, if the ret text can possibly combine more than one
generated function body, where the first function used a
goto but the second does not.  Change the code to just check
for the known conditions which cause an error check to be
needed.  Besides, it's slightly more efficient to use plain
checks than regular expression searching.

No change to generated code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1445898903-12082-4-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-11-02 08:30:26 +01:00
Eric Blake
8712fa5333 qapi: More idiomatic string operations
Rather than slicing the end of a string, we can use python's
endswith().  And rather than creating a set of characters,
we can search for a character within a string.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1445898903-12082-3-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-11-02 08:30:26 +01:00
Dr. David Alan Gilbert
c900ef86c5 gdb command: qemu handlers
A new gdb commands are added:

  qemu handlers

     That dumps an AioContext list (by default qemu_aio_context)
     possibly including a backtrace for cases it knows about
     (with the verbose option).  Intended to help find why something
     is hanging waiting for IO.

  Use 'qemu handlers --verbose iohandler_ctx'  to find out why
your incoming migration is stuck.

Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1445951385-11924-1-git-send-email-dgilbert@redhat.com

V2:
  Merge into one command with optional handlers arg, and only do
    backtrace in verbose mode

 (gdb) qemu handlers
 ----
 {pfd = {fd = 6, events = 25, revents = 0}, io_read = 0x55869656ffd0
 <event_notifier_dummy_cb>, io_write = 0x0, deleted = 0, opaque =
 0x558698c4ce08, node = {le_next = 0x0, le_prev = 0x558698c4cdc0}}

 (gdb) qemu handlers iohandler_ctx
 ----
 {pfd = {fd = 9, events = 25, revents = 0}, io_read = 0x558696581380
 <fd_coroutine_enter>, io_write = 0x0, deleted = 0, opaque =
 0x558698dc99d0, node = {le_next = 0x558698c4cca0, le_prev =
 0x558698c4c1d0}}
 ----
 {pfd = {fd = 4, events = 25, revents = 0}, io_read = 0x55869657b330
 <sigfd_handler>, io_write = 0x0, deleted = 0, opaque = 0x4, node =
 {le_next = 0x558698c4c260, le_prev = 0x558699f72508}}
 ----
 {pfd = {fd = 5, events = 25, revents = 0}, io_read = 0x55869656ffd0
 <event_notifier_dummy_cb>, io_write = 0x0, deleted = 0, opaque =
 0x558698c4c218, node = {le_next = 0x0, le_prev = 0x558698c4ccc8}}
 ----
 (gdb) qemu handlers --verbose iohandler_ctx
 ----
 {pfd = {fd = 9, events = 25, revents = 0}, io_read = 0x558696581380
 <fd_coroutine_enter>, io_write = 0x0, deleted = 0, opaque =
 0x558698dc99d0, node = {le_next = 0x558698c4cca0, le_prev =
 0x558698c4c1d0}}
 #0  0x0000558696581820 in qemu_coroutine_switch
 (from_=from_@entry=0x558698cb3cf0, to_=to_@entry=0x7f421c37eac8,
 action=action@entry=COROUTINE_YIELD) at
 /home/dgilbert/git/qemu/coroutine-ucontext.c:177
 #1  0x0000558696580c00 in qemu_coroutine_yield () at
 /home/dgilbert/git/qemu/qemu-coroutine.c:145
 #2  0x00005586965814f5 in yield_until_fd_readable (fd=9) at
 /home/dgilbert/git/qemu/qemu-coroutine-io.c:90
 #3  0x0000558696523937 in socket_get_buffer (opaque=0x55869a3dc620,
 buf=0x558698c505a0 "", pos=<optimized out>, size=32768) at
 /home/dgilbert/git/qemu/migration/qemu-file-unix.c:101
 #4  0x0000558696521fac in qemu_fill_buffer (f=0x558698c50570) at
 /home/dgilbert/git/qemu/migration/qemu-file.c:227
 #5  0x0000558696522989 in qemu_peek_byte (f=0x558698c50570, offset=0)
     at /home/dgilbert/git/qemu/migration/qemu-file.c:507
 #6  0x0000558696522bf4 in qemu_get_be32 (f=0x558698c50570) at
 /home/dgilbert/git/qemu/migration/qemu-file.c:520
 #7  0x0000558696522bf4 in qemu_get_be32 (f=f@entry=0x558698c50570)
     at /home/dgilbert/git/qemu/migration/qemu-file.c:604
 #8  0x0000558696347e5c in qemu_loadvm_state (f=f@entry=0x558698c50570)
     at /home/dgilbert/git/qemu/migration/savevm.c:1821
 #9  0x000055869651de8c in process_incoming_migration_co
 (opaque=0x558698c50570)
     at /home/dgilbert/git/qemu/migration/migration.c:336
 #10 0x000055869658188a in coroutine_trampoline (i0=<optimized out>,
 i1=<optimized out>)
     at /home/dgilbert/git/qemu/coroutine-ucontext.c:80
 #11 0x00007f420f05df10 in __start_context () at /lib64/libc.so.6
 #12 0x00007ffc40815f50 in  ()
 #13 0x0000000000000000 in  ()

  ----
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-10-29 17:59:27 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
a201b0ff28 qemu-gdb: add $qemu_coroutine_sp and $qemu_coroutine_pc
These can be useful to manually get a stack trace of a coroutine inside
a core dump.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1444636974-19950-4-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-10-29 17:59:26 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
80ab31b257 qemu-gdb: extract parts of "qemu coroutine" implementation
Provide useful Python functions to reach and decipher a jmpbuf.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1444636974-19950-3-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-10-29 17:59:26 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
1138f24645 qemu-gdb: allow using glibc_pointer_guard() on core dumps
get_fs_base() cannot be run on a core dump, because it uses the arch_prctl
system call.  The fs base is the value that is returned by pthread_self(),
and it would be nice to just glean it from the "info threads" output:

* 1    Thread 0x7f16a3fff700 (LWP 33642) pthread_cond_wait@@GLIBC_2.3.2 ()
              ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

but unfortunately the gdb API does not provide that.  Instead, we can
look for the "arg" argument of the start_thread function if glibc debug
information are available.  If not, fall back to the old mechanism.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1444636974-19950-2-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-10-29 17:59:26 +00:00
Peter Maydell
ca3e40e233 vhost, pc, virtio features, fixes, cleanups
New features:
     VT-d support for devices behind a bridge
     vhost-user migration support
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream' into staging

vhost, pc, virtio features, fixes, cleanups

New features:
    VT-d support for devices behind a bridge
    vhost-user migration support

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

# gpg: Signature made Thu 22 Oct 2015 12:39:19 BST using RSA key ID D28D5469
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>"

* remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream: (37 commits)
  hw/isa/lpc_ich9: inject the SMI on the VCPU that is writing to APM_CNT
  i386: keep cpu_model field in MachineState uptodate
  vhost: set the correct queue index in case of migration with multiqueue
  piix: fix resource leak reported by Coverity
  seccomp: add memfd_create to whitelist
  vhost-user-test: check ownership during migration
  vhost-user-test: add live-migration test
  vhost-user-test: learn to tweak various qemu arguments
  vhost-user-test: wrap server in TestServer struct
  vhost-user-test: remove useless static check
  vhost-user-test: move wait_for_fds() out
  vhost: add migration block if memfd failed
  vhost-user: use an enum helper for features mask
  vhost user: add rarp sending after live migration for legacy guest
  vhost user: add support of live migration
  net: add trace_vhost_user_event
  vhost-user: document migration log
  vhost: use a function for each call
  vhost-user: add a migration blocker
  vhost-user: send log shm fd along with log_base
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2015-10-22 12:41:44 +01:00
Marc-André Lureau
1842bdfdba linux-headers: add unistd.h
New syscalls are not yet widely distributed. Add them to qemu
linux-headers include directory. Update based on v4.3-rc3 kernel headers.

Exclude mips for now, which is more problematic due to extra header
inclusion and probably unnecessary here.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Thibaut Collet <thibaut.collet@6wind.com>
2015-10-22 14:34:48 +03:00
Peter Maydell
526d5809a0 * KVM page size fix for PPC
* Support for Linux 4.4's new Hyper-V features
 * Eliminate g_slice from areas I maintain
 * checkpatch fix
 * Peter's cpu_reload_memory_map() cleanups
 * More changes to MAINTAINERS
 * Require Python 2.6
 * chardev creation fixes
 * PCI requester id for ARM KVM
 * cleanups and doc fixes
 * Allow customization of the Hyper-V vendor id
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream' into staging

* KVM page size fix for PPC
* Support for Linux 4.4's new Hyper-V features
* Eliminate g_slice from areas I maintain
* checkpatch fix
* Peter's cpu_reload_memory_map() cleanups
* More changes to MAINTAINERS
* Require Python 2.6
* chardev creation fixes
* PCI requester id for ARM KVM
* cleanups and doc fixes
* Allow customization of the Hyper-V vendor id

# gpg: Signature made Mon 19 Oct 2015 09:13:10 BST using RSA key ID 78C7AE83
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>"

* remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream: (49 commits)
  kvm: Allow the Hyper-V vendor ID to be specified
  kvm: Move x86-specific functions into target-i386/kvm.c
  kvm: Pass PCI device pointer to MSI routing functions
  hw/pci: Introduce pci_requester_id()
  kvm: Make KVM_CAP_SIGNAL_MSI globally available
  doc/rcu: fix g_free_rcu() usage example
  qemu-char: cleanup after completed conversion to cd->create
  qemu-char: convert ringbuf backend to data-driven creation
  qemu-char: convert vc backend to data-driven creation
  qemu-char: convert spice backend to data-driven creation
  qemu-char: convert console backend to data-driven creation
  qemu-char: convert stdio backend to data-driven creation
  qemu-char: convert testdev backend to data-driven creation
  qemu-char: convert braille backend to data-driven creation
  qemu-char: convert msmouse backend to data-driven creation
  qemu-char: convert mux backend to data-driven creation
  qemu-char: convert null backend to data-driven creation
  qemu-char: convert pty backend to data-driven creation
  qemu-char: convert UDP backend to data-driven creation
  qemu-char: convert socket backend to data-driven creation
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2015-10-19 10:52:39 +01:00
Eric Blake
99df5289d8 qapi: Track location that created an implicit type
A future patch will move some error checking from the parser
to the various QAPISchema*.check() methods, which run only
after parsing completes.  It will thus be possible to create
a python instance representing an implicit QAPI type that
parses fine but will fail validation during check().  Since
all errors have to have an associated 'info' location, we
need a location to be associated with those implicit types.
The intuitive info to use is the location of the enclosing
entity that caused the creation of the implicit type.

Note that we do not anticipate builtin types being used in
an error message (as they are not part of the user's QAPI
input, the user can't cause a semantic error in their
behavior), so we exempt those types from requiring info, by
setting a flag to track the completion of _def_predefineds(),
and tracking that flag in _def_entity().

No change to the generated code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1444710158-8723-13-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Missing QAPISchemaArrayType.is_implicit() supplied]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-15 08:39:08 +02:00
Eric Blake
46292ba75c qapi: Create simple union type member earlier
For simple unions, we were creating the implicit 'type' tag
member during the QAPISchemaObjectTypeVariants constructor.
This is different from every other implicit QAPISchemaEntity
object, which get created by QAPISchema methods.  Hoist the
creation to the caller (renaming _make_tag_enum() to
_make_implicit_tag()), and pass the entity rather than the
string name, so that we have the nice property that no
entities are created as a side effect within a different
entity.  A later patch will then have an easier time of
associating location info with each entity creation.

No change to generated code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1444710158-8723-10-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-15 08:39:08 +02:00
Eric Blake
9f08c8ec73 qapi: Lazy creation of array types
Commit ac88219a had several TODO markers about whether we needed
to automatically create the corresponding array type alongside
any other type.  It turns out that most of the time, we don't!

There are a few exceptions: 1) We have a few situations where we
use an array type in internal code but do not expose that type
through QMP; fix it by declaring a dummy type that forces the
generator to see that we want to use the array type.

2) The builtin arrays (such as intList for QAPI ['int']) must
always be generated, because of the way our QAPI_TYPES_BUILTIN
compile guard works: we have situations (at the very least
tests/test-qmp-output-visitor.c) that include both top-level
"qapi-types.h" (via "error.h") and a secondary
"test-qapi-types.h". If we were to only emit the builtin types
when used locally, then the first .h file would not include all
types, but the second .h does not declare anything at all because
the first .h set QAPI_TYPES_BUILTIN, and we would end up with
compilation error due to things like unknown type 'int8List'.

Actually, we may need to revisit how we do type guards, and
change from a single QAPI_TYPES_BUILTIN over to a different
usage pattern that does one #ifdef per qapi type - right now,
the only types that are declared multiple times between two qapi
.json files for inclusion by a single .c file happen to be the
builtin arrays.  But now that we have QAPI 'include' statements,
it is logical to assume that we will soon reach a point where
we want to reuse non-builtin types (yes, I'm thinking about what
it will take to add introspection to QGA, where we will want to
reuse the SchemaInfo type and friends).  One #ifdef per type
will help ensure that generating the same qapi type into more
than one qapi-types.h won't cause collisions when both are
included in the same .c file; but we also have to solve how to
avoid creating duplicate qapi-types.c entry points.  So that
is a problem left for another day.

Generated code for qapi-types and qapi-visit is drastically
reduced; less than a third of the arrays that were blindly
created were actually needed (a quick grep shows we dropped
from 219 to 69 *List types), and the .o files lost more than
30% of their bulk.  [For best results, diff the generated
files with 'git diff --patience --no-index pre post'.]

Interestingly, the introspection output is unchanged - this is
because we already cull all types that are not indirectly
reachable from a command or event, so introspection was already
using only a subset of array types.  The subset of types
introspected is now a much larger percentage of the overall set
of array types emitted in qapi-types.h (since the larger set
shrunk), but still not 100% (evidence that the array types
emitted for our new Dummy structs, and the new struct itself,
don't affect QMP).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1444710158-8723-9-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Moved array info tracking to a later patch]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-15 08:39:08 +02:00
Eric Blake
49823c4b43 qapi: Don't use info as witness of implicit object type
A future patch will enable error reporting from the various
QAPISchema*.check() methods.  But to report an error related
to an implicit type, we'll need to associate a location with
the type (the same location as the top-level entity that is
causing the creation of the implicit type), and once we do
that, keying off of whether foo.info exists is no longer a
viable way to determine if foo is an implicit type.

Instead, add an is_implicit() method to QAPISchemaEntity, and use it.
It can be overridden later for ObjectType and EnumType, when implicit
instances of those classes gain info.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1444710158-8723-8-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-15 08:39:08 +02:00
Eric Blake
cae95eae62 qapi: Drop redundant returns-int test
qapi-schema-test was already testing that we could have a
command returning int, but burned a command name in the whitelist.
Merge the redundant positive test returns-int, and pick a name
that reduces the whitelist size.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1444710158-8723-6-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-15 08:39:07 +02:00
Eric Blake
7618b91ff8 qapi: Prepare for errors during check()
The next few patches will start migrating error checking from
ad hoc parse methods into the QAPISchema*.check() methods.  But
for an error message to display, we first have to fix the
overall 'try' to catch those errors.  We also want to enable a
few more assertions, such as making sure every attempt to
raise a semantic error is passed a valid location info, or that
various preconditions hold.

The general approach for moving error checking will then be to
relax an assertion into an if that raises an exception if the
condition does not hold, and removing the counterpart ad hoc
check done during the parse phase.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1444710158-8723-3-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-15 08:39:07 +02:00
Eric Blake
25a0d9c977 qapi: Use predicate callback to determine visit filtering
Previously, qapi-types and qapi-visit filtered out implicit
objects during visit_object_type() by using 'info' (works since
implicit objects do not [yet] have associated info); meanwhile
qapi-introspect filtered out all schema types on the first pass
by returning a python type from visit_begin(), which was then
used at a distance in QAPISchema.visit() to do the filtering.

Rather than keeping these ad hoc approaches, add a new visitor
callback visit_needed() which returns False to skip a given
entity, and which defaults to True unless overridden.  Use the
new mechanism to simplify all three filtering visitors.

No change to the generated code.

Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1444710158-8723-2-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-15 08:39:07 +02:00
Eric Blake
d08ac81a45 qapi: Fix regression with '-netdev help'
Commit e36c714e causes 'qemu -netdev help' to dump core, because the
call to visit_end_union() is no longer conditional on whether *obj was
allocated.

Reported by Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1444861825-19256-1-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Commit message tweaked to say 'help' instead of '?']
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-15 08:37:11 +02:00
Eric Blake
18bdbc3ac8 qapi: Simplify gen_visit_fields() error handling
Since we have consolidated all generated code to use 'err' as
the name of the local variable for error detection, we can
simplify the decision on whether to skip error detection (useful
for deallocation paths) to be a boolean.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1443565276-4535-18-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Change to gen_visit_fields() simplified]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-12 18:46:50 +02:00
Eric Blake
82ca8e4696 qapi: Share gen_visit_fields()
Consolidate the code between visit, command marshalling, and
event generation that iterates over the members of a struct.
It reduces code duplication in the generator, so that a future
patch can reduce the size of generated code while touching only
one instead of three locations.

There are no changes to the generated marshal code.

The visitor code becomes slightly more verbose, but remains
semantically equivalent, and is actually easier to read as
it follows a more common idiom:

|     visit_optional(v, &(*obj)->has_device, "device", &err);
|-    if (!err && (*obj)->has_device) {
|-        visit_type_str(v, &(*obj)->device, "device", &err);
|-    }
|     if (err) {
|         goto out;
|     }
|+    if ((*obj)->has_device) {
|+        visit_type_str(v, &(*obj)->device, "device", &err);
|+        if (err) {
|+            goto out;
|+        }
|+    }

The event code becomes slightly more verbose, but this is
arguably a bug fix: although the visitors are not well
documented, use of an optional member should not be attempted
unless guarded by a prior call to visit_optional().  Works only
because the output qmp visitor has a no-op visit_optional():

|+    visit_optional(v, &has_offset, "offset", &err);
|+    if (err) {
|+        goto out;
|+    }
|     if (has_offset) {
|         visit_type_int(v, &offset, "offset", &err);

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1443565276-4535-17-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-12 18:46:50 +02:00
Eric Blake
1f35334489 qapi: Share gen_err_check()
qapi-commands has a nice helper gen_err_check(), but did not
use it everywhere. In fact, using it in more places makes it
easier to reduce the lines of code used for generating error
checks.  This in turn will make it easier for later patches
to consolidate another common pattern among the generators.

The generated code has fewer blank lines in qapi-event.c functions,
but has no semantic difference.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1443565276-4535-16-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Drop another blank line for symmetry]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-12 18:46:50 +02:00
Eric Blake
05372f708a qapi: Consistent generated code: minimize push_indent() usage
We had some pointless differences in the generated code for visit,
command marshalling, and events; unifying them makes it easier for
future patches to consolidate to common helper functions.
This is one patch of a series to clean up these differences.

This patch reduces the number of push_indent()/pop_indent() pairs
so that generated code is typically already at its natural output
indentation in the python files.  It is easier to reason about
generated code if the reader does not have to track how much
spacing will be inserted alongside the code, and moreso when all
of the generators use the same patterns (qapi-type and qapi-event
were already using in-place indentation).

Arguably, the resulting python may be a bit harder to read with C
code at the same indentation as python; on the other hand, not
having to think about push_indent() is a win, and most decent
editors provide syntax highlighting that makes it easier to
visually distinguish python code from string literals that will
become C code.

There is no change to the generated output.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1443565276-4535-15-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-12 18:46:49 +02:00
Eric Blake
e36c714e6a qapi: Consistent generated code: prefer common indentation
We had some pointless differences in the generated code for visit,
command marshalling, and events; unifying them makes it easier for
future patches to consolidate to common helper functions.
This is one patch of a series to clean up these differences.

This patch adjusts gen_visit_union() to use the same indentation
as other functions, namely, by jumping early to the error label
if the object was not set rather than placing the rest of the
body inside an if for when it is set.

No change in semantics to the generated code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1443565276-4535-14-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-12 18:46:49 +02:00
Eric Blake
f782399cb4 qapi: Consistent generated code: prefer common labels
We had some pointless differences in the generated code for visit,
command marshalling, and events; unifying them makes it easier for
future patches to consolidate to common helper functions.
This is one patch of a series to clean up these differences.

This patch names the goto labels 'out' (not 'clean') and 'out_obj'
(not 'out_end').  Additionally, the generator was inconsistent on
whether labels had a leading space [our HACKING is silent; while
emacs 'gnu' style adds the space to avoid littering column 1].
For minimal churn, prefer no leading space; this also matches
the style that is more prevalent in current qemu.git.

No change in semantics to the generated code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1443565276-4535-13-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-12 18:46:49 +02:00
Eric Blake
f8b7f1a8ea qapi: Consistent generated code: prefer visitor 'v'
We had some pointless differences in the generated code for visit,
command marshalling, and events; unifying them makes it easier for
future patches to consolidate to common helper functions.
This is one patch of a series to clean up these differences.

This patch names the local visitor variable 'v' rather than 'm'.
Related objects, such as 'QapiDeallocVisitor', are also named by
their initials instead of an unrelated leading m.

No change in semantics to the generated code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1443565276-4535-12-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-12 18:46:49 +02:00
Eric Blake
2a0f50e8d9 qapi: Consistent generated code: prefer error 'err'
We had some pointless differences in the generated code for visit,
command marshalling, and events; unifying them makes it easier for
future patches to consolidate to common helper functions.
This is one patch of a series to clean up these differences.

This patch consistently names the local error variable 'err' rather
than 'local_err'.

No change in semantics to the generated code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1443565276-4535-11-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-12 18:46:49 +02:00
Eric Blake
376863ef48 qapi: Reuse code for flat union base validation
Rather than open-code the check for a valid base type, we
should reuse the common functionality. This allows for
consistent error messages, and also makes it easier for a
later patch to turn on support for inline anonymous base
structures.

Test flat-union-inline is updated to test only one feature
(anonymous branch dictionaries), which can be implemented
independently (test flat-union-bad-base already covers the
idea of an anonymous base dictionary).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1443565276-4535-10-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-12 18:46:49 +02:00
Eric Blake
7b2a5c2f9a qapi: Avoid assertion failure on union 'type' collision
The previous commit added two tests that triggered an assertion
failure. It's fairly straightforward to avoid the failure by
just outright forbidding the collision between a union's tag
values and its discriminator name (including the implicit name
'kind' supplied for simple unions [*]).  Ultimately, we'd like
to move the collision detection into QAPISchema*.check(), but
for now it is easier just to enhance the existing checks.

[*] Of course, down the road, we have plans to rename the simple
union tag name to 'type' to match the QMP wire name, but the
idea of the collision will still be present even then.

Technically, we could avoid the collision by naming the C union
members representing each enum value as '_case_value' rather
than 'value'; but until we have an actual qapi client (and not
just our testsuite) that has a legitimate reason to match a
case label to the name of a QMP key and needs the name munging
to satisfy the compiler, it's easier to just reject the qapi
as invalid.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1443565276-4535-7-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Polished a few comments]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-12 18:44:54 +02:00
Eric Blake
437db2549b qapi: Clean up qapi.py per pep8
Silence pep8, and make pylint a bit happier.  Just style cleanups,
plus killing a useless comment in camel_to_upper(); no semantic
changes.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1443565276-4535-5-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-12 18:44:54 +02:00
Eric Blake
59b0054265 qapi: Invoke exception superclass initializer
pylint recommends that every exception class should explicitly
invoke the superclass __init__, even though things seem to work
fine without it.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1443565276-4535-4-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-12 18:44:54 +02:00
Eric Blake
7408fb67c0 qapi: Improve 'include' error message
Use of '"...%s" % include' to print non-strings can lead to
ugly messages, such as this (if the .json change is applied
without the qapi.py change):
 Expected a file name (string), got: OrderedDict()

Better is to just omit the actual non-string value in the
message.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1443565276-4535-3-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-12 18:44:54 +02:00
Andy Whitcroft
3e5385fcf5 checkpatch: port fix from kernel "## is not a valid modifier"
checkpatch currently loops on fpu/softfloat.c
Turns out this is fixed in the Linux version of checkpatch.

So this is a port of Andy Whitcrofts fix from Linux,
Original commit was commit 89a883530fe7 ("checkpatch: ## is not a
valid modifier")

As suggested by Peter Maydell for the QEMU version we drop the last "|"
as there seems to be no need for that. (FWIW, the kernel discusion about
that dried out:
http://www.spinics.net/lists/kernel/msg1944421.html
)

Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1444291524-66569-1-git-send-email-borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-10-12 18:29:26 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
5b90612952 checkpatch: allow open braces on typedef lines
The style here seems to be split according to the maintainer, but
traditionally open braces were placed on typedef lines.

Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-10-12 18:29:26 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
ac98fa849e update-linux-headers: Rename SW_MAX to SW_MAX_
The next commit will compile hw/input/virtio-input.c and
hw/input/virtio-input-hid.c even when CONFIG_LINUX is off.  These
files include both "include/standard-headers/linux/input.h" and
<windows.h> then.  Doesn't work, because both define SW_MAX.  We don't
actually use it.  Patch input.h to define SW_MAX_ instead.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1444320700-26260-2-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2015-10-09 15:22:39 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
ba10f729f1 get_maintainer.pl: \C is deprecated
"Match a single C-language char (octet) even if that is part of a larger
UTF-8 character.  Thus it breaks up characters into their UTF-8 bytes,
so you may end up with malformed pieces of UTF-8."

Just use a period instead.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-25 12:04:41 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
5e43efb29a checkpatch: do not recommend qemu_strtok over strtok
If anything it should recommend strtok_r!

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-25 12:04:41 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
1a9a507b2e qapi-introspect: Hide type names
To eliminate the temptation for clients to look up types by name
(which are not ABI), replace all type names by meaningless strings.

Reduces output of query-schema by 13 out of 85KiB.

As a debugging aid, provide option -u to suppress the hiding.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1442401589-24189-27-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2015-09-21 09:56:49 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
39a1815816 qapi: New QMP command query-qmp-schema for QMP introspection
qapi/introspect.json defines the introspection schema.  It's designed
for QMP introspection, but should do for similar uses, such as QGA.

The introspection schema does not reflect all the rules and
restrictions that apply to QAPI schemata.  A valid QAPI schema has an
introspection value conforming to the introspection schema, but the
converse is not true.

Introspection lowers away a number of schema details, and makes
implicit things explicit:

* The built-in types are declared with their JSON type.

  All integer types are mapped to 'int', because how many bits we use
  internally is an implementation detail.  It could be pressed into
  external interface service as very approximate range information,
  but that's a bad idea.  If we need range information, we better do
  it properly.

* Implicit type definitions are made explicit, and given
  auto-generated names:

  - Array types, named by appending "List" to the name of their
    element type, like in generated C.

  - The enumeration types implicitly defined by simple union types,
    named by appending "Kind" to the name of their simple union type,
    like in generated C.

  - Types that don't occur in generated C.  Their names start with ':'
    so they don't clash with the user's names.

* All type references are by name.

* The struct and union types are generalized into an object type.

* Base types are flattened.

* Commands take a single argument and return a single result.

  Dictionary argument or list result is an implicit type definition.

  The empty object type is used when a command takes no arguments or
  produces no results.

  The argument is always of object type, but the introspection schema
  doesn't reflect that.

  The 'gen': false directive is omitted as implementation detail.

  The 'success-response' directive is omitted as well for now, even
  though it's not an implementation detail, because it's not used by
  QMP.

* Events carry a single data value.

  Implicit type definition and empty object type use, just like for
  commands.

  The value is of object type, but the introspection schema doesn't
  reflect that.

* Types not used by commands or events are omitted.

  Indirect use counts as use.

* Optional members have a default, which can only be null right now

  Instead of a mandatory "optional" flag, we have an optional default.
  No default means mandatory, default null means optional without
  default value.  Non-null is available for optional with default
  (possible future extension).

* Clients should *not* look up types by name, because type names are
  not ABI.  Look up the command or event you're interested in, then
  follow the references.

  TODO Should we hide the type names to eliminate the temptation?

New generator scripts/qapi-introspect.py computes an introspection
value for its input, and generates a C variable holding it.

It can generate awfully long lines.  Marked TODO.

A new test-qmp-input-visitor test case feeds its result for both
tests/qapi-schema/qapi-schema-test.json and qapi-schema.json to a
QmpInputVisitor to verify it actually conforms to the schema.

New QMP command query-qmp-schema takes its return value from that
variable.  Its reply is some 85KiBytes for me right now.

If this turns out to be too much, we have a couple of options:

* We can use shorter names in the JSON.  Not the QMP style.

* Optionally return the sub-schema for commands and events given as
  arguments.

  Right now qmp_query_schema() sends the string literal computed by
  qmp-introspect.py.  To compute sub-schema at run time, we'd have to
  duplicate parts of qapi-introspect.py in C.  Unattractive.

* Let clients cache the output of query-qmp-schema.

  It changes only on QEMU upgrades, i.e. rarely.  Provide a command
  query-qmp-schema-hash.  Clients can have a cache indexed by hash,
  and re-query the schema only when they don't have it cached.  Even
  simpler: put the hash in the QMP greeting.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-21 09:56:49 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
2d21291ae6 qapi: Pseudo-type '**' is now unused, drop it
'gen': false needs to stay for now, because netdev_add is still using
it.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1442401589-24189-25-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2015-09-21 09:56:49 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
6eb3937e9b qom: Don't use 'gen': false for qom-get, qom-set, object-add
With the previous commit, the generated marshalers just work, and save
us a bit of handwritten code.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1442401589-24189-23-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2015-09-21 09:56:49 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
28770e057f qapi: Introduce a first class 'any' type
It's first class, because unlike '**', it actually works, i.e. doesn't
require 'gen': false.

'**' will go away next.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
2015-09-21 09:56:49 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
56d92b003a qapi-commands: De-duplicate output marshaling functions
gen_marshal_output() uses its parameter name only for name of the
generated function.  Name it after the type being marshaled instead of
its caller, and drop duplicates.

Saves 7 copies of qmp_marshal_output_int() in qemu-ga, and one copy of
qmp_marshal_output_str() in qemu-system-*.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1442401589-24189-19-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2015-09-21 09:56:48 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
03b4367a55 qapi: De-duplicate parameter list generation
Generated qapi-event.[ch] lose line breaks.  No change otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1442401589-24189-18-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2015-09-21 09:56:48 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
7fad30f06e qapi: Rename qmp_marshal_input_FOO() to qmp_marshal_FOO()
These functions marshal both input and output.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1442401589-24189-17-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2015-09-21 09:56:48 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
f15380190a qapi-commands: Rearrange code
Rename gen_marshal_input() to gen_marshal(), because the generated
function marshals both arguments and results.

Rename gen_visitor_input_containers_decl() to gen_marshal_vars(), and
move the other variable declarations there, too.

Rename gen_visitor_input_block() to gen_marshal_input_visit(), and
rearrange its code slightly.

Rename gen_marshal_input_decl() to gen_marshal_proto(), because the
result isn't a full declaration, unlike gen_command_decl()'s.

New gen_marshal_decl() actually returns a full declaration.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1442401589-24189-16-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2015-09-21 09:56:48 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
60f8546acd qapi-visit: Rearrange code a bit
Move gen_visit_decl() to a better place.  Inline
generate_visit_struct_body().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1442401589-24189-15-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2015-09-21 09:56:48 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
e98859a9b9 qapi: Clean up after recent conversions to QAPISchemaVisitor
Generate just 'FOO' instead of 'struct FOO' when possible.

Drop helper functions that are now unused.

Make pep8 and pylint reasonably happy.

Rename generate_FOO() functions to gen_FOO() for consistency.

Use more consistent and sensible variable names.

Consistently use c_ for mapping keys when their value is a C
identifier or type.

Simplify gen_enum() and gen_visit_union()

Consistently use single quotes for C text string literals.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1442401589-24189-14-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-21 09:56:48 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
5710153e73 qapi: Replace dirty is_c_ptr() by method c_null()
is_c_ptr() looks whether the end of the C text for the type looks like
a pointer.  Works, but is fragile.

We now have a better tool: use QAPISchemaType method c_null().  The
initializers for non-pointers become prettier: 0, false or the
enumeration constant with the value 0 instead of {0}.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1442401589-24189-13-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2015-09-21 09:56:48 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
05f43a9608 qapi-event: Convert to QAPISchemaVisitor, fixing data with base
Fixes events whose data is struct with base to include the struct's
base members.  Test case is qapi-schema-test.json's event
__org.qemu_x-command:

    { 'event': '__ORG.QEMU_X-EVENT', 'data': '__org.qemu_x-Struct' }

    { 'struct': '__org.qemu_x-Struct', 'base': '__org.qemu_x-Base',
      'data': { '__org.qemu_x-member2': 'str' } }

    { 'struct': '__org.qemu_x-Base',
      'data': { '__org.qemu_x-member1': '__org.qemu_x-Enum' } }

Patch's effect on generated qapi_event_send___org_qemu_x_event():

    -void qapi_event_send___org_qemu_x_event(const char *__org_qemu_x_member2,
    +void qapi_event_send___org_qemu_x_event(__org_qemu_x_Enum __org_qemu_x_member1,
    +                                        const char *__org_qemu_x_member2,
                                             Error **errp)
     {
         QDict *qmp;
    @@ -224,6 +225,10 @@ void qapi_event_send___org_qemu_x_event(
             goto clean;
         }

    +    visit_type___org_qemu_x_Enum(v, &__org_qemu_x_member1, "__org.qemu_x-member1", &local_err);
    +    if (local_err) {
    +        goto clean;
    +    }
         visit_type_str(v, (char **)&__org_qemu_x_member2, "__org.qemu_x-member2", &local_err);
         if (local_err) {
             goto clean;

Code is generated in a different order now, but that doesn't matter.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
2015-09-21 09:56:48 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
7b24626cd0 qapi-event: Eliminate global variable event_enum_value
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1442401589-24189-11-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2015-09-21 09:56:48 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
efd2eaa6c2 qapi: De-duplicate enum code generation
Duplicated in commit 21cd70d.  Yes, we can't import qapi-types, but
that's no excuse.  Move the helpers from qapi-types.py to qapi.py, and
replace the duplicates in qapi-event.py.

The generated event enumeration type's lookup table becomes
const-correct (see commit 2e4450f), and uses explicit indexes instead
of relying on order (see commit 912ae9c).

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1442401589-24189-10-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-21 09:56:47 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
ee44602857 qapi-commands: Convert to QAPISchemaVisitor
Output unchanged apart from reordering and white-space.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1442401589-24189-9-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
2015-09-21 09:56:47 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
441cbac0c7 qapi-visit: Convert to QAPISchemaVisitor, fixing bugs
Fixes flat unions to visit the base's base members (the previous
commit merely added them to the struct).  Same test case.

Patch's effect on visit_type_UserDefFlatUnion():

     static void visit_type_UserDefFlatUnion_fields(Visitor *m, UserDefFlatUnion **obj, Error **errp)
     {
         Error *err = NULL;

    +    visit_type_int(m, &(*obj)->integer, "integer", &err);
    +    if (err) {
    +        goto out;
    +    }
         visit_type_str(m, &(*obj)->string, "string", &err);
         if (err) {
             goto out;

Test cases updated for the bug fix.

Fixes alternates to generate a visitor for their implicit enumeration
type.  None of them are currently used, obviously.  Example:
block-core.json's BlockdevRef now generates
visit_type_BlockdevRefKind().

Code is generated in a different order now, and therefore has got a
few new forward declarations.  Doesn't matter.

The guard QAPI_VISIT_BUILTIN_VISITOR_DECL is renamed to
QAPI_VISIT_BUILTIN.

The previous commit's two ugly special cases exist here, too.  Mark
both TODO.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-21 09:56:40 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
2b162ccbe8 qapi-types: Convert to QAPISchemaVisitor, fixing flat unions
Fixes flat unions to get the base's base members.  Test case is from
commit 2fc0043, in qapi-schema-test.json:

    { 'union': 'UserDefFlatUnion',
      'base': 'UserDefUnionBase',
      'discriminator': 'enum1',
      'data': { 'value1' : 'UserDefA',
                'value2' : 'UserDefB',
                'value3' : 'UserDefB' } }

    { 'struct': 'UserDefUnionBase',
      'base': 'UserDefZero',
      'data': { 'string': 'str', 'enum1': 'EnumOne' } }

    { 'struct': 'UserDefZero',
      'data': { 'integer': 'int' } }

Patch's effect on UserDefFlatUnion:

     struct UserDefFlatUnion {
         /* Members inherited from UserDefUnionBase: */
    +    int64_t integer;
         char *string;
         EnumOne enum1;
         /* Own members: */
         union { /* union tag is @enum1 */
             void *data;
             UserDefA *value1;
             UserDefB *value2;
             UserDefB *value3;
         };
     };

Flat union visitors remain broken.  They'll be fixed next.

Code is generated in a different order now, but that doesn't matter.

The two guards QAPI_TYPES_BUILTIN_STRUCT_DECL and
QAPI_TYPES_BUILTIN_CLEANUP_DECL are replaced by just
QAPI_TYPES_BUILTIN.

Two ugly special cases for simple unions now stand out like sore
thumbs:

1. The type tag is named 'type' everywhere, except in generated C,
   where it's 'kind'.

2. QAPISchema lowers simple unions to semantically equivalent flat
   unions.  However, the C generated for a simple unions differs from
   the C generated for its equivalent flat union, and we therefore
   need special code to preserve that pointless difference for now.

Mark both TODO.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-21 09:53:16 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
3f7dc21bee qapi: New QAPISchemaVisitor
The visitor will help keeping the code generation code simple and
reasonably separated from QAPISchema details.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1442401589-24189-5-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-21 09:32:42 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
f51d8c3db1 qapi: QAPISchema code generation helper methods
New methods c_name(), c_type(), c_null(), json_type(),
alternate_qtype().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1442401589-24189-4-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-21 09:32:05 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
ac88219a6c qapi: New QAPISchema intermediate reperesentation
The QAPI code generators work with a syntax tree (nested dictionaries)
plus a few symbol tables (also dictionaries) on the side.

They have clearly outgrown these simple data structures.  There's lots
of rummaging around in dictionaries, and information is recomputed on
the fly.  For the work I'm going to do, I want more clearly defined
and more convenient interfaces.

Going forward, I also want less coupling between the back-ends and the
syntax tree, to make messing with the syntax easier.

Create a bunch of classes to represent QAPI schemata.

Have the QAPISchema initializer call the parser, then walk the syntax
tree to create the new internal representation, and finally perform
semantic analysis.

Shortcut: the semantic analysis still relies on existing check_exprs()
to do the actual semantic checking.  All this code needs to move into
the classes.  Mark as TODO.

Simple unions are lowered to flat unions.  Flat unions and structs are
represented as a more general object type.

Catching name collisions in generated code would be nice.  Mark as
TODO.

We generate array types eagerly, even though most of them aren't used.
Mark as TODO.

Nothing uses the new intermediate representation just yet, thus no
change to generated files.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-21 09:31:29 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
a4bcb2080d qapi: Rename class QAPISchema to QAPISchemaParser
I want to name a new class QAPISchema.

While there, make it a new-style class.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1442401589-24189-2-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2015-09-21 09:11:42 +02:00
Peter Maydell
1c9f03b81c * Linux header update and cleanup
* Support for HyperV crash report
 * Cleanup of target-specific HMP commands
 * Multiarch batch
 * Checkpatch fix for Perl 5.22
 * NBD fix
 * Revert incorrect commit 5243722376
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream' into staging

* Linux header update and cleanup
* Support for HyperV crash report
* Cleanup of target-specific HMP commands
* Multiarch batch
* Checkpatch fix for Perl 5.22
* NBD fix
* Revert incorrect commit 5243722376

# gpg: Signature made Wed 16 Sep 2015 16:39:01 BST using RSA key ID 78C7AE83
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>"

* remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream: (24 commits)
  nbd: release exp->blk after all clients are closed
  checkpatch: Escape left braces in regex
  monitor: uninclude cpu_ldst
  include/exec: Move cputlb exec.c defs out
  cputlb: Change tlb_set_dirty() arg to cpu
  cputlb: move CPU_LOOP() for tlb_reset() to exec.c
  translate: move real_host_page setting to -common
  tcg: Move tci_tb_ptr to -common
  tcg: split tcg_op_defs to -common
  translate-all: Move tcg_handle_interrupt() to -common
  cpu-exec: Migrate some generic fns to cpu-exec-common
  qemu-char: Use g_new() & friends where that makes obvious sense
  monitor: added generation of documentation for hmp-commands-info.hx
  hmp-commands.hx: fix end of table info
  monitor: remove target-specific code from monitor.c
  hmp-commands-info: move info_cmds content out of monitor.c
  i386/kvm: Hyper-v crash msrs set/get'ers and migration
  kvm: Add kvm system event crash handler
  cpu: Add crash_occurred flag into CPUState
  target-i386: move asm-x86/hyperv.h to standard-headers
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2015-09-16 18:06:54 +01:00
Fam Zheng
04f2562f8e checkpatch: Escape left braces in regex
Latest perl now deprecates "{" literal in regex and print warnings like
"unescaped left brace in regex is deprecated".  Add escape to keep it
happy.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1441969656-2640-1-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-16 17:33:33 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
73aa529a48 target-i386: move asm-x86/hyperv.h to standard-headers
The Hyper-V definitions are an industry standard and can be used
from code that is not KVM-specific.

Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-16 17:33:32 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
eddb4de3cc update-linux-headers: copy standard-headers files one by one
cp_virtio is called for both the asm-s390/ and linux/ directories,
so it looks for pci_regs.h and input.h files in asm-s390/ too.  This
makes little sense.  In the next patch we will have the opposite
problem; we want to add asm-x86/hyperv.h, and there's also a
linux/hyperv.h file with unwanted dependencies on additional Linux
uapi headers.  We do not want to copy linux/hyperv.h.

The solution is to make cp_virtio (now renamed to cp_portable) copy
one file only, instead of using the "find" command, and call it multiple
times.  The new function is really just a reindentation of the old one.

Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-16 17:33:32 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
120758fba4 update Linux headers to 4.3-rc1
The update to 4.2 was reviewed by Michael S. Tsirkin and Cornelia
Huck.  The further update to 4.3-rc1 only touches KVM files.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-16 17:33:32 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange
351d36e454 qapi: allow override of default enum prefix naming
The camel_to_upper() method applies some heuristics to turn
a mixed case type name into an all-uppercase name. This is
used for example, to generate enum constant name prefixes.

The heuristics don't also generate a satisfactory name
though. eg

  { 'enum': 'QCryptoTLSCredsEndpoint',
    'data': ['client', 'server']}

Results in Q_CRYPTOTLS_CREDS_ENDPOINT_CLIENT. This has
an undesirable _ after the initial Q and is missing an
_ between the CRYPTO & TLS strings.

Rather than try to add more and more heuristics to try
to cope with this, simply allow the QAPI schema to
specify the desired enum constant prefix explicitly.

eg

  { 'enum': 'QCryptoTLSCredsEndpoint',
    'prefix': 'QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_ENDPOINT',
    'data': ['client', 'server']}

Now gives the QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_ENDPOINT_CLIENT name.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
2015-09-15 10:59:28 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
2752e5bedb qapi: Fix cgen() for Python older than 2.7
A feature new in Python 2.7 crept into commit 77e703b: re.subn()'s
fifth argument.  Avoid that, use re.compile().

Reported-by: Laurent Desnogues <laurent.desnogues@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Laurent Desnogues <laurent.desnogues@gmail.com>
Message-id: 1441640755-23902-1-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2015-09-14 18:02:59 +01:00
Peter Maydell
a2aa09e181 * Support for jemalloc
* qemu_mutex_lock_iothread "No such process" fix
 * cutils: qemu_strto* wrappers
 * iohandler.c simplification
 * Many other fixes and misc patches.
 
 And some MTTCG work (with Emilio's fixes squashed):
 * Signal-free TCG kick
 * Removing spinlock in favor of QemuMutex
 * User-mode emulation multi-threading fixes/docs
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream' into staging

* Support for jemalloc
* qemu_mutex_lock_iothread "No such process" fix
* cutils: qemu_strto* wrappers
* iohandler.c simplification
* Many other fixes and misc patches.

And some MTTCG work (with Emilio's fixes squashed):
* Signal-free TCG kick
* Removing spinlock in favor of QemuMutex
* User-mode emulation multi-threading fixes/docs

# gpg: Signature made Thu 10 Sep 2015 09:03:07 BST using RSA key ID 78C7AE83
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>"

* remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream: (44 commits)
  cutils: work around platform differences in strto{l,ul,ll,ull}
  cpu-exec: fix lock hierarchy for user-mode emulation
  exec: make mmap_lock/mmap_unlock globally available
  tcg: comment on which functions have to be called with mmap_lock held
  tcg: add memory barriers in page_find_alloc accesses
  remove unused spinlock.
  replace spinlock by QemuMutex.
  cpus: remove tcg_halt_cond and tcg_cpu_thread globals
  cpus: protect work list with work_mutex
  scripts/dump-guest-memory.py: fix after RAMBlock change
  configure: Add support for jemalloc
  add macro file for coccinelle
  configure: factor out adding disas configure
  vhost-scsi: fix wrong vhost-scsi firmware path
  checkpatch: remove tests that are not relevant outside the kernel
  checkpatch: adapt some tests to QEMU
  CODING_STYLE: update mixed declaration rules
  qmp: Add example usage of strto*l() qemu wrapper
  cutils: Add qemu_strtoull() wrapper
  cutils: Add qemu_strtoll() wrapper
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2015-09-14 16:13:16 +01:00
Peter Maydell
30c38c90bd scripts/qemu-gdb: Add brief comment describing usage
Add a brief comment describing how to use the debug support
from GDB.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1439574392-4403-5-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2015-09-11 17:14:50 +01:00
Peter Maydell
5e3c72d41e scripts/qemu-gdb: Silently pass through SIGUSR1
SIGUSR1 is QEMU's IPI signal, and it gets sent a lot, so is
best silently passed through to the guest without stopping.
Make qemu-gdb.py do this bit of configuration for the user.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1439574392-4403-4-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2015-09-11 17:14:50 +01:00
Peter Maydell
191590f09d scripts/qemu-gdb: Split CoroutineCommand into its own file
Split the implementation of CoroutineCommand into its own file.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1439574392-4403-3-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2015-09-11 17:14:49 +01:00
Peter Maydell
93b1b365dc scripts/qemu-gdb: Split MtreeCommand into its own module
As we add more commands to our Python gdb debugging support, it's
going to get unwieldy to have everything in a single file. Split
the implementation of the 'mtree' command from qemu-gdb.py into
its own module.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1439574392-4403-2-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2015-09-11 17:14:49 +01:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
0c71d41e2a scripts/dump-guest-memory.py: fix after RAMBlock change
commit 9b8424d573
    "exec: split length -> used_length/max_length"
changed field names in struct RAMBlock

It turns out that scripts/dump-guest-memory.py was
poking at this field, update it accordingly.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1440666378-3152-1-git-send-email-mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-09 15:34:55 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
3f7a899ff4 add macro file for coccinelle
Coccinelle chokes on some idioms from compiler.h and queue.h.
Extract those in a macro file, to be used with "--macro-file
scripts/cocci-macro-file.h".

Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-09 15:34:55 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
f1e155bbf8 checkpatch: remove tests that are not relevant outside the kernel
Fully removing Sparse support requires more invasive changes.  Only
remove the really kernel-specific parts such as address space names.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-09 15:34:55 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
71c47b01ca checkpatch: adapt some tests to QEMU
Mostly change severity levels, but some tests can also be adjusted to refer
to QEMU APIs or data structures.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-09 15:34:55 +02:00
Peter Maydell
b597aa037d Monitor patches
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/armbru/tags/pull-monitor-2015-09-04' into staging

Monitor patches

# gpg: Signature made Fri 04 Sep 2015 12:40:11 BST using RSA key ID EB918653
# gpg: Good signature from "Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>"
# gpg:                 aka "Markus Armbruster <armbru@pond.sub.org>"

* remotes/armbru/tags/pull-monitor-2015-09-04:
  hmp: add info iothreads command
  qmp-shell: add documentation

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2015-09-04 17:37:50 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
c4f498fe85 qapi: Generators crash when --output-dir isn't given, fix
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-04 15:47:16 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
eddf817bd8 qapi: Simplify error reporting for array types
check_type() first checks and peels off the array type, then checks
the element type.  For two out of four error messages, it takes pains
to report errors for "array of T" instead of just T.  Odd.  Let's
examine the errors.

* Unknown element type, e.g.
  tests/qapi-schema/args-array-unknown.json:

      Member 'array' of 'data' for command 'oops' uses unknown type
      'array of NoSuchType'

  To make sense of this, you need to know that 'array of NoSuchType'
  refers to '[NoSuchType]'.  Easy enough.  However, simply reporting

      Member 'array' of 'data' for command 'oops' uses unknown type
      'NoSuchType'

  is at least as easy to understand.

* Element type's meta-type is inadmissible, e.g.
  tests/qapi-schema/returns-whitelist.json:

      'returns' for command 'no-way-this-will-get-whitelisted' cannot
      use built-in type 'array of int'

  'array of int' is technically not a built-in type, but that's
  pedantry.  However, simply reporting

      'returns' for command 'no-way-this-will-get-whitelisted' cannot
      use built-in type 'int'

  avoids the issue, and is at least as easy to understand.

* The remaining two errors are unreachable, because the array checking
  ensures that value is a string.

Thus, reporting some errors for "array of T" instead of just T works,
but doesn't really improve things.  Drop it.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-04 15:47:16 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
c6b71e5ae7 qapi: Fix errors for non-string, non-dictionary members
Fixes the errors demonstrated by the previous commit.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-04 15:47:16 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
65fbe12545 qapi: Drop one of two "simple union must not have base" checks
The first check ensures the second one can't trigger.  Drop the first
one, because the second one is in a more logical place, and emits a
nicer error message.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-04 15:47:16 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
3a864e7c52 qapi: Generated code cleanup
Clean up white-space, brace placement, and superfluous #ifdef
QAPI_TYPES_BUILTIN_CLEANUP_DEF.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-04 15:47:16 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
3f99144cd9 qapi-commands: Drop useless initialization
In generated command handlers, the assignment to retval dominates its
only use.  Therefore, its initialization is useless.  Drop it.

Suggested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-04 15:47:15 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
1f9a7a1a58 qapi-commands: Don't feed output of mcgen() to mcgen() again
Multiple passes through mcgen() is prone to produce unwanted blank
lines, which we then combat by sprinkling .rstrip() on top.  Just
don't do it.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-04 15:47:15 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
e02bca281c qapi-commands: Inline gen_marshal_output_call()
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-04 15:47:15 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
8102307f51 qapi-commands: Fix gen_err_check(e) for e and e != 'local_err'
gen_err_check() hard-codes 'local_err' instead of substituting the
argument.  Currently harmless, since all callers pass either None or
'local_err'.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-04 15:47:15 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
9b090d42ae qapi: Command returning anonymous type doesn't work, outlaw
Reproducer: with

    { 'command': 'user_def_cmd4', 'returns': { 'a': 'int' } }

added to qapi-schema-test.json, qapi-commands.py dies when it tries to
generate the command handler function

    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "/work/armbru/qemu/scripts/qapi-commands.py", line 359, in <module>
        ret = generate_command_decl(cmd['command'], arglist, ret_type) + "\n"
      File "/work/armbru/qemu/scripts/qapi-commands.py", line 29, in generate_command_decl
        ret_type=c_type(ret_type), name=c_name(name),
      File "/work/armbru/qemu/scripts/qapi.py", line 927, in c_type
        assert isinstance(value, str) and value != ""
    AssertionError

because the return type doesn't exist.

Simply outlaw this usage, and drop or dumb down test cases accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-04 15:47:15 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
315932b5ed qapi: Fix to reject union command and event arguments
A command's or event's 'data' must be a struct type, given either as a
dictionary, or as struct type name.

Commit dd883c6 tightened the checking there, but not enough: we still
accept 'union'.  Fix to reject it.

We may want to support union types there, but we'll have to extend
qapi-commands.py and qapi-events.py for it.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-04 15:47:15 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
d90675fa4b qapi: Document flaws in checking of names
We don't actually enforce our "other than downstream extensions [...],
all names should begin with a letter" rule.  Add a FIXME.

We should reject names that differ only in '_' vs. '.'  vs. '-',
because they're liable to clash in generated C.  Add a FIXME.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-04 15:47:14 +02:00
Eric Blake
ca56a822dd qapi: Document shortcoming with union 'data' branch
Add a FIXME to remind us to fully audit whether removing the
'void *data' branch of each qapi union type can be done safely.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1438297637-26789-1-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-09-04 15:47:14 +02:00
Eric Blake
2f52e20597 qapi: Document that input visitor semantics are prone to leaks
Most functions that can return a pointer or set an Error ** value
are decent enough to guarantee a NULL return when reporting an error.
Not so with our generated qapi visitor functions.  If the caller
is not careful to clean up partially-allocated objects on error,
then the caller suffers a memory leak.

Properly fixing it is probably complex enough to save for a later
day, so merely document it for now.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1438295587-19069-1-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-09-04 15:47:14 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
40b3adec13 qapi-visit: Fix two name arguments passed to visitors
The generated code passes mangled schema names to visit_type_enum()
and union's visit_start_struct().  Fix it to pass the names
unadulterated, like we do everywhere else.

Only qapi-schema-test.json actually has names where this makes a
difference: enum __org.qemu_x-Enum, flat union __org.qemu_x-Union2,
simple union __org.qemu_x-Union1 and its implicit enum
__org.qemu_x-Union1Kind.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-04 15:47:14 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
8c07eddc61 qapi-visit: Replace list implicit_structs by set
Use set because that's what it is.  While there, rename to
implicit_structs_seen.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-04 15:47:14 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
8c3f8e7721 qapi-visit: Fix generated code when schema has forward refs
The visit_type_implicit_FOO() are generated on demand, right before
their first use.  Used by visit_type_STRUCT_fields() when STRUCT has
base FOO, and by visit_type_UNION() when flat UNION has member a FOO.

If the schema defines FOO after its first use as struct base or flat
union member, visit_type_implicit_FOO() calls
visit_type_implicit_FOO() before its definition, which doesn't
compile.

Rearrange qapi-schema-test.json to demonstrate the bug.

Fix by generating the necessary forward declaration.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-04 15:47:13 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
1e6c1616a9 qapi: Generate a nicer struct for flat unions
The struct generated for a flat union is weird: the members of its
base are at the end, except for the union tag, which is at the
beginning.

Example: qapi-schema-test.json has

    { 'struct': 'UserDefUnionBase',
      'data': { 'string': 'str', 'enum1': 'EnumOne' } }

    { 'union': 'UserDefFlatUnion',
      'base': 'UserDefUnionBase',
      'discriminator': 'enum1',
      'data': { 'value1' : 'UserDefA',
                'value2' : 'UserDefB',
                'value3' : 'UserDefB' } }

We generate:

    struct UserDefFlatUnion
    {
        EnumOne enum1;
        union {
            void *data;
            UserDefA *value1;
            UserDefB *value2;
            UserDefB *value3;
        };
        char *string;
    };

Change to put all base members at the beginning, unadulterated.  Not
only is this easier to understand, it also permits casting the flat
union to its base, if that should become useful.

We now generate:

    struct UserDefFlatUnion
    {
        /* Members inherited from UserDefUnionBase: */
        char *string;
        EnumOne enum1;
        /* Own members: */
        union { /* union tag is @enum1 */
            void *data;
            UserDefA *value1;
            UserDefB *value2;
            UserDefB *value3;
        };
    };

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-04 15:47:13 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
0f61af3eb3 qapi: Fix generated code when flat union has member 'kind'
A flat union's tag member gets renamed to 'kind' in the generated
code.  Breaks when another member named 'kind' exists.

Example, adapted from qapi-schema-test.json:

    { 'struct': 'UserDefUnionBase',
      'data': { 'kind': 'str', 'enum1': 'EnumOne' } }

We generate:

    struct UserDefFlatUnion
    {
        EnumOne kind;
        union {
            void *data;
            UserDefA *value1;
            UserDefB *value2;
            UserDefB *value3;
        };
        char *kind;
    };

Kill the silly rename.

Reported-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-04 15:47:13 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
5aa05d3f72 qapi: Drop unused and useless parameters and variables
gen_sync_call()'s parameter indent is useless: gen_sync_call() uses it
only as optional argument for push_indent() and pop_indent(), their
default is four, and gen_sync_call()'s only caller passes four.  Drop
the parameter.

gen_visitor_input_containers_decl()'s parameter obj is always
"QOBJECT(args)".  Use that, and drop the parameter.

Drop unused parameters of gen_marshal_output(),
gen_marshal_input_decl(), generate_visit_struct_body(),
generate_visit_list(), generate_visit_enum(), generate_declaration(),
generate_enum_declaration(), generate_decl_enum().

Drop unused variables in generate_event_enum_lookup(),
generate_enum_lookup(), generate_visit_struct_fields(), check_event().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-04 15:47:13 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
1cf47a15f1 qapi: Reject -p arguments that break qapi-event.py
qapi-event.py breaks when you ask for a funny prefix like '@'.
Protect it.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-04 15:47:13 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
016a335bd8 qapi-event: Clean up how name of enum QAPIEvent is made
Use c_name() instead of ad hoc code.  Doesn't upcase the -p prefix,
which is an improvement in my book.  Unbreaks prefix containing '.',
but other funny characters remain broken.  To be fixed next.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-04 15:47:13 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
00dfc3b2c2 qapi: Simplify guardname()
The guards around built-in declarations lose their _H.  It never made
much sense anyway.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-04 15:47:13 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
77e703b861 qapi: Clean up cgen() and mcgen()
Commit 05dfb26 added eatspace stripping to mcgen().  Move it to
cgen(), just in case somebody gets tempted to use cgen() directly
instead of via mcgen().

cgen() indents blank lines.  No such lines get generated right now,
but fix it anyway.

We use triple-quoted strings for program text, like this:

    '''
    Program text
    any number of lines
    '''

Keeps the program text relatively readable, but puts an extra newline
at either end.  mcgen() "fixes" that by dropping the first and last
line outright.  Drop only the newlines.

This unmasks a bug in qapi-commands.py: four quotes instead of three.
Fix it up.

Output doesn't change

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-04 15:47:13 +02:00
John Snow
e2f9a6572b qmp-shell: add documentation
I should probably document the changes that were made.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1435775149-17285-1-git-send-email-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-By: Kashyap Chamarthy <kchamart@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-09-04 13:18:04 +02:00
Gerd Hoffmann
e2f6bac301 virtio-input: move sys/ioctl.h include
Drop from include/standard-headers/linux/input.h
Add to hw/input/virtio-input-host.c instead.

That allows to build virtio-input (except pass-through) on windows.

Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2015-07-16 17:34:41 +02:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
412a82457e pci_regs.h: import from linux
It seems to make sense to import pci_regs.h from linux:
why maintain our own?
As a first step, move the header to standard-headers,
and add it to the update script.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2015-07-08 10:09:56 +03:00
Markus Armbruster
cc7a8ea740 Include qapi/qmp/qerror.h exactly where needed
In particular, don't include it into headers.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2015-06-22 18:20:41 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
485febc6d1 qmp: Wean off qerror_report()
The traditional QMP command handler interface

    int qmp_FOO(Monitor *mon, const QDict *params, QObject **ret_data);

doesn't provide for returning an Error object.  Instead, the handler
is expected to stash it in the monitor with qerror_report().

When we rebased QMP on top of QAPI, we didn't change this interface.
Instead, commit 776574d introduced "middle mode" as a temporary aid
for converting existing QMP commands to QAPI one by one.  More than
three years later, we're still using it.

Middle mode has two effects:

* Instead of the native input marshallers

      static void qmp_marshal_input_FOO(QDict *, QObject **, Error **)

  it generates input marshallers conforming to the traditional QMP
  command handler interface.

* It suppresses generation of code to register them with
  qmp_register_command()

  This permits giving them internal linkage.

As long as we need qmp-commands.hx, we can't use the registry behind
qmp_register_command(), so the latter has to stay for now.

The former has to go to get rid of qerror_report().  Changing all QMP
commands to fit the QAPI mold in one go was impractical back when we
started, but by now there are just a few stragglers left:
do_qmp_capabilities(), qmp_qom_set(), qmp_qom_get(), qmp_object_add(),
qmp_netdev_add(), do_device_add().

Switch middle mode to generate native input marshallers, and adapt the
stragglers.  Simplifies both the monitor code and the stragglers.

Rename do_qmp_capabilities() to qmp_capabilities(), and
do_device_add() to qmp_device_add, because that's how QMP command
handlers are named today.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2015-06-22 18:20:40 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange
2e4450ff43 qom: Make enum string tables const-correct
The enum string table parameters in various QOM/QAPI methods
are declared 'const char *strings[]'. This results in const
warnings if passed a variable that was declared as

   static const char * const strings[] = { .... };

Add the extra const annotation to the parameters, since
neither the string elements, nor the array itself should
ever be modified.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2015-06-19 18:42:18 +02:00
Martin Cerveny
ff5397bc72 scripts: Add support for path as argument of qom-tree
Add processing of optional argument path as "tree base".

Signed-off-by: Martin Cerveny <M.Cerveny@computer.org>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2015-06-19 10:29:14 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
e1d4210c3a qapi-types: Bury code dead since commit 6b5abc7
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-06-18 14:19:48 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
c5ecd7e18f qapi-types: Split generate_fwd_builtin() off generate_fwd_struct()
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-06-18 14:19:48 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
ae0a7a1090 qapi-types: Drop unused members parameters
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-06-18 14:19:48 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
4f35680023 qapi-types: Don't filter out expressions with 'gen'
Useless, because it can only occur in commands, and we're not dealing
with commands here.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-06-18 14:19:47 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
f9a1427361 qapi: Catch and reject flat union branch of array type
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-06-18 14:19:47 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
00e4b285a3 qapi: Better separate the different kinds of helpers
Insert comments to separate sections dealing with parsing, semantic
analysis, code generation, and so forth.

Move helpers to their proper section.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-06-18 14:19:47 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
4d076d67c2 qapi: Move exprs checking from parse_schema() to check_exprs()
To have expression semantic analysis in one place rather than two.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-06-18 14:19:47 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
e565d934d2 qapi: Fix to reject stray 't', 'f' and 'n'
Screwed up in commit e53188a.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-06-18 14:19:34 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
a136608727 qapi: Simplify inclusion cycle detection
We maintain a stack of filenames in include_hist for convenient cycle
detection.

As error_path() demonstrates, the same information is readily
available in the expr_info, so just use that, and drop include_hist.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-06-18 14:12:34 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
8608d25251 qapi: Fix file name in error messages for included files
We print the name as it appears in the include expression.  Tools
processing error messages want it relative to the working directory.
Make it so.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-06-18 14:12:34 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
54414047ec qapi: Improve a couple of confusing variable names
old name      new name
----------------------------
input_file    fname
input_relname fname
input_fname   abs_fname
include_path  incl_abs_fname
parent_info   incl_info

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-06-18 14:12:34 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
12c7079449 qapi: Eliminate superfluous QAPISchema attribute input_dir
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-06-18 14:12:33 +02:00
Dr. David Alan Gilbert
73d9a7961a Teach analyze-migration.py about section footers
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2015-06-12 06:54:01 +02:00
Gerd Hoffmann
2fe7c31832 virtio-input: add linux/input.h
Linux input layer (evdev) header file.

Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2015-05-29 10:30:06 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
4180978c92 qapi: Inline gen_command_decl_prologue(), gen_command_def_prologue()
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-05-14 18:41:33 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
09896d3f48 qapi: Drop pointless flush() before close()
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-05-14 18:41:32 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
12f8e1b9ff qapi: Factor open_output(), close_output() out of generators
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-05-14 18:41:32 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
16d80f6181 qapi: Turn generators' mandatory option -i into an argument
Mandatory option is silly, and the error handling is missing: the
programs crash when -i isn't supplied.  Make it an argument, and check
it properly.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-05-14 18:41:23 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
b45409683e qapi: Fix generators to report command line errors decently
Report to stderr, prefix with the program name.  Also reject
extra arguments.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-05-14 18:39:34 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
2114f5a98d qapi: Factor parse_command_line() out of the generators
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-05-14 18:37:14 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
72aaa73a4a qapi: qapi-commands.py option --type is unused, drop it
Anything but --type sync (which is the default) suppresses output
entirely, which makes no sense.

Dates back to the initial commit c17d990.  Commit message says
"Currently only generators for synchronous qapi/qmp functions are
supported", so maybe output other than "synchronous qapi/qmp" was
planned at the time, to be selected with --type.

Should other kinds of output ever materialize, we can put the option
back.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-05-14 18:37:14 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
c70cef5bd4 qapi: qapi-event.py option -b does nothing, drop it
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-05-14 18:37:14 +02:00
Eric Blake
e3c4c3d796 qapi: Support downstream events and commands
Enhance the testsuite to cover downstream events and commands.
Events worked without more tweaks, but commands needed a few final
updates in the generator to mangle names in the appropriate places.
In making those tweaks, it was easier to drop type_visitor() and
inline its actions instead.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-14 18:21:27 +02:00
Eric Blake
d1f07c86c0 qapi: Support downstream alternates
Enhance the testsuite to cover downstream alternates, including
whether the branch name or type is downstream.  Update the
generator to mangle alternate names in the appropriate places.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-14 18:21:24 +02:00
Eric Blake
857af5f06c qapi: Support downstream flat unions
Enhance the testsuite to cover downstream flat unions, including
the base type, discriminator name and type, and branch name and
type.  Update the generator to mangle the union names in the
appropriate places.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-14 18:21:21 +02:00
Eric Blake
bb33729043 qapi: Support downstream simple unions
Enhance the testsuite to cover downstream simple unions, including
when a union branch is a downstream name.  Update the generator to
mangle the union names in the appropriate places.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-14 18:21:17 +02:00
Eric Blake
83a02706bb qapi: Support downstream structs
Enhance the testsuite to cover downstream structs, including struct
members and base structs.  Update the generator to mangle the
struct names in the appropriate places.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-14 18:21:13 +02:00
Eric Blake
fce384b8e5 qapi: Support downstream enums
Enhance the testsuite to cover a downstream enum type and enum
string.  Update the generator to mangle the enum name in the
appropriate places.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-14 18:21:09 +02:00
Eric Blake
c6405b54b7 qapi: Make c_type() consistently convert qapi names
Continuing the string of cleanups for supporting downstream names
containing '.', this patch focuses on ensuring c_type() can
handle a downstream name.  This patch alone does not fix the
places where generator output should be calling this function
but was open-coding things instead, but it gets us a step closer.

In particular, the changes to c_list_type() and type_name() mean
that type_name(FOO) now handles the case when FOO contains '.',
'-', or is a ticklish identifier other than a builtin (builtins
are exempted because ['int'] must remain mapped to 'intList' and
not 'q_intList').  Meanwhile, ['unix'] now maps to 'q_unixList'
rather than 'unixList', to match the fact that 'unix' is ticklish;
however, our naming conventions state that complex types should
start with a capital, so no type name following conventions will
ever have the 'q_' prepended.

Likewise, changes to c_type() mean that c_type(FOO) properly
handles an enum or complex type FOO with '.' or '-' in the
name, or is a ticklish identifier (again, a ticklish identifier
as a type name violates conventions).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-14 18:21:07 +02:00
Eric Blake
d557344628 qapi: Tidy c_type() logic
c_type() is designed to be called on both string names and on
array designations, so 'name' is a bit misleading because it
operates on more than strings.  Also, no caller ever passes
an empty string.  Finally, + notation is a bit nicer to read
than '%s' % value for string concatenation.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-14 18:21:03 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
849bc5382e qapi: Move camel_to_upper(), c_enum_const() to closely related code
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-05-14 18:21:00 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
b42e91484d qapi: Use c_enum_const() in generate_alternate_qtypes()
Missed in commit b0b5819.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-05-14 18:20:57 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
02e20c7e59 qapi: Simplify c_enum_const()
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-05-14 18:20:54 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
7c81c61f9c qapi: Rename generate_enum_full_value() to c_enum_const()
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-05-14 18:20:51 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
fa6068a1e8 qapi: Rename _generate_enum_string() to camel_to_upper()
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-05-14 18:20:48 +02:00
Eric Blake
18df515ebb qapi: Rename identical c_fun()/c_var() into c_name()
Now that the two functions are identical, we only need one of them,
and we might as well give it a more descriptive name.  Basically,
the function serves as the translation from a QAPI name into a
(portion of a) C identifier, without regards to whether it is a
variable or function name.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-14 18:20:42 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
47299262de qapi: Fix C identifiers generated for names containing '.'
c_fun() maps '.' to '_', c_var() doesn't.  Nothing prevents '.' in
QAPI names that get passed to c_var().

Which QAPI names get passed to c_fun(), to c_var(), or to both is not
obvious.  Names of command parameters and struct type members get
passed to c_var().

c_var() strips a leading '*', but this cannot happen.  c_fun()
doesn't.

Fix c_var() to work exactly like c_fun().

Perhaps they should be replaced by a single mapping function.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[add 'import string']
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
2015-05-14 18:20:29 +02:00
John Snow
1ceca07e48 scripts: qmp-shell: Add verbose flag
Add a verbose flag that shows the QMP command that was
constructed, to allow for later copy/pasting, reference,
debugging, etc.

The QMP is converted from a Python literal to JSON first,
to ensure that it is viable input to the actual QMP parser.

As a side-effect, this JSON output will helpfully show all
the necessary conversions that were performed on the input,
illustrating that "True" was transformed back into "true",
literal values are now escaped with "" instead of '', and so on.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Kashyap Chamarthy <kchamart@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2015-05-11 08:59:07 -04:00
John Snow
30bd6815ef scripts: qmp-shell: add transaction subshell
Add a special processing mode to craft transactions.

By entering "transaction(" the shell will enter a special
mode where each subsequent command will be saved as a transaction
instead of executed as an individual command.

The transaction can be submitted by entering ")" on a line by itself.

Examples:

Separate lines:

(QEMU) transaction(
TRANS> block-dirty-bitmap-add node=drive0 name=bitmap1
TRANS> block-dirty-bitmap-clear node=drive0 name=bitmap0
TRANS> )

With a transaction action included on the first line:

(QEMU) transaction( block-dirty-bitmap-add node=drive0 name=bitmap2
TRANS> block-dirty-bitmap-add node=drive0 name=bitmap3
TRANS> )

As a one-liner, with just one transaction action:

(QEMU) transaction( block-dirty-bitmap-add node=drive0 name=bitmap0 )

As a side-effect of this patch, blank lines are now parsed as no-ops,
regardless of which shell mode you are in.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Kashyap Chamarthy <kchamart@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2015-05-11 08:59:07 -04:00
John Snow
6092c3ecc4 scripts: qmp-shell: Expand support for QMP expressions
This includes support for [] expressions, single-quotes in
QMP expressions (which is not strictly a part of JSON), and
the ability to use "True", "False" and "None" literals instead
of JSON's equivalent true, false, and null literals.

qmp-shell currently allows you to describe values as
JSON expressions:
key={"key":{"key2":"val"}}

But it does not currently support arrays, which are needed
for serializing and deserializing transactions:
key=[{"type":"drive-backup","data":{...}}]

qmp-shell also only currently accepts doubly quoted strings
as-per JSON spec, but QMP allows single quotes.

Lastly, python allows you to utilize "True" or "False" as
boolean literals, but JSON expects "true" or "false". Expand
qmp-shell to allow the user to type either, converting to the
correct type.

As a consequence of the above, the key=val parsing is also improved
to give better error messages if a key=val token is not provided.

CAVEAT: The parser is still extremely rudimentary and does not
expect to find spaces in {} nor [] expressions. This patch does
not improve this functionality.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Kashyap Chamarthy <kchamart@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2015-05-11 08:59:07 -04:00
John Snow
a7430a0bad scripts: qmp-shell: refactor helpers
Refactor the qmp-shell command line processing function
into two components. This will be used to allow sub-expressions,
which will assist us in adding transactional support to qmp-shell.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Kashyap Chamarthy <kchamart@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2015-05-11 08:59:07 -04:00
Eric Blake
ff55d72eaf qapi: Check for member name conflicts with a base class
Our type inheritance for both 'struct' and for flat 'union' merges
key/value pairs from the base class with those from the type in
question.  Although the C code currently boxes things so that there
is a distinction between which member is referred to, the QMP wire
format does not allow passing a key more than once in a single
object.  Besides, if we ever change the generated C code to not be
quite so boxy, we'd want to avoid duplicate member names there,
too.

Fix a testsuite entry added in an earlier patch, as well as adding
a couple more tests to ensure we have appropriate coverage.  Ensure
that collisions are detected, regardless of whether there is a
difference in opinion on whether the member name is optional.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-05 18:39:02 +02:00
Eric Blake
a7f5966b29 qapi: Support (subset of) \u escapes in strings
The handling of \ inside QAPI strings was less than ideal, and
really only worked JSON's \/, \\, \", and our extension of \'
(an obvious extension, when you realize we use '' instead of ""
for strings).  For other things, like '\n', it resulted in a
literal 'n' instead of a newline.

Of course, at the moment, we really have no use for escaped
characters, as QAPI has to map to C identifiers, and we currently
support ASCII only for that.  But down the road, we may add
support for default values for string parameters to a command
or struct; if that happens, it would be nice to correctly support
all JSON escape sequences, such as \n or \uXXXX.  This gets us
closer, by supporting Unicode escapes in the ASCII range.

Since JSON does not require \OCTAL or \xXX escapes, and our QMP
implementation does not understand them either, I intentionally
reject it here, but it would be an easy addition if we desired it.
Likewise, intentionally refusing the NUL byte means we don't have
to worry about C strings being shorter than the qapi input.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-05 18:39:02 +02:00
Eric Blake
a82b982e2b qapi: Drop dead visitor code related to nested structs
Now that we no longer have nested structs to visit, the use of
prefix strings is no longer required.  Remove the code that is
no longer reachable.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-05 18:39:02 +02:00
Eric Blake
6b5abc7df7 qapi: Drop support for inline nested types
A future patch will be using a 'name':{dictionary} entry in the
QAPI schema to specify a default value for an optional argument
(see previous commit messages for more details why); but existing
use of inline nested structs conflicts with that goal. Now that
all commands have been changed to avoid inline nested structs,
nuke support for them, and turn it into a hard error. Update the
testsuite to reflect tighter parsing rules.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-05 18:39:02 +02:00
Eric Blake
3e391d3556 qapi: Forbid 'type' in schema
Referring to "type" as both a meta-type (built-in, enum, union,
alternate, or struct) and a specific type (the name that the
schema uses for declaring structs) is confusing.  Finish up the
conversion to using "struct" in qapi schema by removing the hack
in the generator that allowed 'type'.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-05 18:39:01 +02:00
Eric Blake
fd41dd4eae qapi: Prefer 'struct' over 'type' in generator
Referring to "type" as both a meta-type (built-in, enum, union,
alternate, or struct) and a specific type (the name that the
schema uses for declaring structs) is confusing.  The confusion
is only made worse by the fact that the generator mostly already
refers to struct even when dealing with expr['type'].  This
commit changes the generator to consistently refer to it as
struct everywhere, plus a single back-compat tweak that allows
accepting the existing .json files as-is, so that the meat of
this change is separate from the mindless churn of that change.

Fix the testsuite fallout for error messages that change, and
in some cases, become more legible.  Improve comments to better
match our intentions where a struct (rather than any complex
type) is required.  Note that in some cases, an error message
now refers to 'struct' while the schema still refers to 'type';
that will be cleaned up in the later commit to the schema.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-05 18:39:01 +02:00
Eric Blake
2cbf09925a qapi: More rigorous checking for type safety bypass
Now that we have a way to validate every type, we can also be
stricter about enforcing that callers that want to bypass
type safety in generated code.  Prior to this patch, it didn't
matter what value was associated with the key 'gen', but it
looked odd that 'gen':'yes' could result in bypassing the
generated code.  These changes also enforce the changes made
earlier in the series for documentation and consolidation of
using '**' as the wildcard type, as well as 'gen':false as the
canonical spelling for requesting type bypass.

Note that 'gen':false is a one-way switch away from the default;
we do not support 'gen':true (similar for 'success-response').
In practice, this doesn't matter.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-05 18:39:01 +02:00
Eric Blake
10d4d997f8 qapi: Whitelist commands that don't return dictionary
...or an array of dictionaries.  Although we have to cater to
existing commands, returning a non-dictionary means the command
is not extensible (no new name/value pairs can be added if more
information must be returned in parallel).  By making the
whitelist explicit, any new command that falls foul of this
practice will have to be self-documenting, which will encourage
developers to either justify the action or rework the design to
use a dictionary after all.

It's a little bit sloppy that we share a single whitelist among
three clients (it's too permissive for each).  If this is a
problem, a future patch could tighten things by having the
generator take the whitelist as an argument (as in
scripts/qapi-commands.py --legacy-returns=...), or by having
the generator output C code that requires explicit use of the
whitelist (as in:
 #ifndef FROBNICATE_LEGACY_RETURN_OK
 # error Command 'frobnicate' should return a dictionary
 #endif
then having the callers define appropriate macros).  But until
we need such fine-grained separation (if ever), this patch does
the job just fine.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-05 18:39:01 +02:00
Eric Blake
c9e0a79869 qapi: Require valid names
Previous commits demonstrated that the generator overlooked various
bad naming situations:
- types, commands, and events need a valid name
- enum members must be valid names, when combined with prefix
- union and alternate branches cannot be marked optional

Valid upstream names match [a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_-]*; valid downstream
names match __[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9._-]*.  Enumerations match the
weaker [a-zA-Z0-9._-]+ (in part thanks to QKeyCode picking an enum
that starts with a digit, which we can't change now due to
backwards compatibility).  Rather than call out three separate
regex, this patch just uses a broader combination that allows both
upstream and downstream names, as well as a small hack that
realizes that any enum name is merely a suffix to an already valid
name prefix (that is, any enum name is valid if prepending _ fits
the normal rules).

We could reject new enumeration names beginning with a digit by
whitelisting existing exceptions.  We could also be stricter
about the distinction between upstream names (no leading
underscore, no use of dot) and downstream (mandatory leading
double underscore), but it is probably not worth the bother.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-05 18:39:01 +02:00
Eric Blake
dd883c6f05 qapi: More rigourous checking of types
Now that we know every expression is valid with regards to
its keys, we can add further tests that those keys refer to
valid types.  With this patch, all uses of a type (the 'data':
of command, type, union, alternate, and event; the 'returns':
of command; the 'base': of type and union) must resolve to an
appropriate subset of metatypes  declared by the current qapi
parse; this includes recursing into each member of a data
dictionary.  Dealing with '**' and nested anonymous structs
will be done in later patches.

Update the testsuite to match improved output.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-05 18:39:01 +02:00
Eric Blake
d708cdbe87 qapi: Unify type bypass and add tests
For a few QMP commands, we are forced to pass an arbitrary type
without tracking it properly in QAPI.  Among the existing clients,
this unnamed type was spelled 'dict', 'visitor', and '**'; this
patch standardizes on '**', matching the documentation changes
earlier in the series.

Meanwhile, for the 'gen' key, we have been ignoring the value,
although the schema consistently used "'no'" ('success-response'
was hard-coded to checking for 'no').  But now that we can support
a literal "false" in the schema, we might as well use that rather
than ignoring the value or special-casing a random string.  Note
that these are one-way switches (use of 'gen':true is not the same
as omitting 'gen'). Also, the use of '**' requires 'gen':false,
but the use of 'gen':false does not mandate the use of '**'.

There is no difference to the generated code.  Add some tests on
what we'd like to guarantee, although it will take later patches
to clean up test results and actually enforce the use of a bool
parameter.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-05 18:39:01 +02:00
Fam Zheng
e53188ada5 qapi: Allow true, false and null in schema json
In the near term, we will use it for a sensible-looking
'gen':false inside command declarations, instead of the
current ugly 'gen':'no'.

In the long term, it will allow conversion from shorthand
with defaults mentioned only in side-band documentation:
 'data':{'*flag':'bool', '*string':'str'}
into an explicit default value documentation, as in:
 'data':{'flag':{'type':'bool', 'optional':true, 'default':true},
         'string':{'type':'str', 'optional':true, 'default':null}}

We still don't parse integer values (also necessary before
we can allow explicit defaults), but that can come in a later
series.

Update the testsuite to match an improved error message.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-05 18:39:01 +02:00
Eric Blake
4dc2e6906e qapi: Better error messages for duplicated expressions
The previous commit demonstrated that the generator overlooked
duplicate expressions:
- a complex type or command reusing a built-in type name
- redeclaration of a type name, whether by the same or different
metatype
- redeclaration of a command or event
- collision of a type with implicit 'Kind' enum for a union
- collision with an implicit MAX enum constant

Since the c_type() function in the generator treats all names
as being in the same namespace, this patch adds a global array
to track all known names and their source, to prevent collisions
before it can cause further problems.  While valid .json files
won't trigger any of these cases, we might as well be nicer to
developers that make a typo while trying to add new QAPI code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-05 18:39:01 +02:00
Eric Blake
0545f6b887 qapi: Better error messages for bad expressions
The previous commit demonstrated that the generator overlooked some
fairly basic broken expressions:
- missing metataype
- metatype key has a non-string value
- unknown key in relation to the metatype
- conflicting metatype (this patch treats the second metatype as an
unknown key of the first key visited, which is not necessarily the
first key the user typed)

Add check_keys to cover these situations, and update testcases to
match.  A couple other tests (enum-missing-data, indented-expr) had
to change since the validation added here occurs so early.
Conversely, changes to ident-with-escape results show that we still
have problems where our handling of escape sequences differs from
true JSON, which will matter down the road if we allow arbitrary
default string values for optional parameters (but for now is not
too bad, as we currently can avoid unicode escaping as we don't
need to represent anything beyond C identifier material).

While valid .json files won't trigger any of these cases, we might
as well be nicer to developers that make a typo while trying to add
new QAPI code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-05 18:39:01 +02:00