Commit Graph

180 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Marc-André Lureau
49f9522193 include: rename qemu-common.h qemu/help-texts.h
Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>
Message-Id: <20220420132624.2439741-7-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2022-04-21 16:58:24 +04:00
Richard Henderson
c5955f4ff4 util/log: Pass Error pointer to qemu_set_log
Do not force exit within qemu_set_log; return bool and pass
an Error value back up the stack as per usual.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220417183019.755276-5-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2022-04-20 10:51:11 -07:00
Marc-André Lureau
336d354ba7 error: use GLib to remember the program name
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2022-03-22 14:46:18 +04:00
Marc-André Lureau
9edc6313da Replace GCC_FMT_ATTR with G_GNUC_PRINTF
One less qemu-specific macro. It also helps to make some headers/units
only depend on glib, and thus moved in standalone projects eventually.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
2022-03-22 14:40:51 +04:00
Markus Armbruster
f9734d5d40 error: Use error_fatal to simplify obvious fatal errors (again)
We did this with scripts/coccinelle/use-error_fatal.cocci before, in
commit 50beeb6809 and 007b06578a.  This commit cleans up rarer
variations that don't seem worth matching with Coccinelle.

Cc: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210720125408.387910-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
2021-08-26 17:15:28 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
78632a3d16 monitor: hmp_qemu_io: acquire aio contex, fix crash
Max reported the following bug:

$ ./qemu-img create -f raw src.img 1G
$ ./qemu-img create -f raw dst.img 1G

$ (echo '
   {"execute":"qmp_capabilities"}
   {"execute":"blockdev-mirror",
    "arguments":{"job-id":"mirror",
                 "device":"source",
                 "target":"target",
                 "sync":"full",
                 "filter-node-name":"mirror-top"}}
'; sleep 3; echo '
   {"execute":"human-monitor-command",
    "arguments":{"command-line":
                 "qemu-io mirror-top \"write 0 1G\""}}') \
| x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 \
   -qmp stdio \
   -blockdev file,node-name=source,filename=src.img \
   -blockdev file,node-name=target,filename=dst.img \
   -object iothread,id=iothr0 \
   -device virtio-blk,drive=source,iothread=iothr0

crashes:

0  raise () at /usr/lib/libc.so.6
1  abort () at /usr/lib/libc.so.6
2  error_exit
   (err=<optimized out>,
   msg=msg@entry=0x55fbb1634790 <__func__.27> "qemu_mutex_unlock_impl")
   at ../util/qemu-thread-posix.c:37
3  qemu_mutex_unlock_impl
   (mutex=mutex@entry=0x55fbb25ab6e0,
   file=file@entry=0x55fbb1636957 "../util/async.c",
   line=line@entry=650)
   at ../util/qemu-thread-posix.c:109
4  aio_context_release (ctx=ctx@entry=0x55fbb25ab680) at ../util/async.c:650
5  bdrv_do_drained_begin
   (bs=bs@entry=0x55fbb3a87000, recursive=recursive@entry=false,
   parent=parent@entry=0x0,
   ignore_bds_parents=ignore_bds_parents@entry=false,
   poll=poll@entry=true) at ../block/io.c:441
6  bdrv_do_drained_begin
   (poll=true, ignore_bds_parents=false, parent=0x0, recursive=false,
   bs=0x55fbb3a87000) at ../block/io.c:448
7  blk_drain (blk=0x55fbb26c5a00) at ../block/block-backend.c:1718
8  blk_unref (blk=0x55fbb26c5a00) at ../block/block-backend.c:498
9  blk_unref (blk=0x55fbb26c5a00) at ../block/block-backend.c:491
10 hmp_qemu_io (mon=0x7fffaf3fc7d0, qdict=<optimized out>)
   at ../block/monitor/block-hmp-cmds.c:628

man pthread_mutex_unlock
...
    EPERM  The  mutex type is PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK or
    PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE, or the mutex is a robust mutex, and the
    current thread does not own the mutex.

So, thread doesn't own the mutex. And we have iothread here.

Next, note that AIO_WAIT_WHILE() documents that ctx must be acquired
exactly once by caller. But where is it acquired in the call stack?
Seems nowhere.

qemuio_command do acquire aio context.. But we need context acquired
around blk_unref() as well and actually around blk_insert_bs() too.

Let's refactor qemuio_command so that it doesn't acquire aio context
but callers do that instead. This way we can cleanly acquire aio
context in hmp_qemu_io() around all three calls.

Reported-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20210423134233.51495-1-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
[mreitz: Fixed comment]
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2021-05-14 16:14:10 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
b3e79bc6f0 qemu-io: Use user_creatable_process_cmdline() for --object
This switches qemu-io from a QemuOpts-based parser for --object to
user_creatable_process_cmdline() which uses a keyval parser and enforces
the QAPI schema.

Apart from being a cleanup, this makes non-scalar properties accessible.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2021-03-19 10:17:14 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
92eecfff32 trace: remove argument from trace_init_file
It is not needed, all the callers are just saving what was
retrieved from -trace and trace_init_file can retrieve it
on its own.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20201102115841.4017692-1-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-11-11 13:08:09 +00:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
98c5d2e701 block: add missing socket_init() calls to tools
Any tool that uses sockets needs to call socket_init() in order to work
on the Windows platform.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200825103850.119911-2-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2020-09-02 16:47:39 -05:00
Aarushi Mehta
1c5a2aecea qemu-io: adds option to use aio engine
Signed-off-by: Aarushi Mehta <mehta.aaru20@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200120141858.587874-12-stefanha@redhat.com
Message-Id: <20200120141858.587874-12-stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-01-30 20:59:42 +00:00
Kevin Wolf
4fa1f0dc05 qemu-io: Support help options for --object
Instead of parsing help options as normal object properties and
returning an error, provide the same help functionality as the system
emulator in qemu-io, too.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-10-14 17:12:48 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
a8d2532645 Include qemu-common.h exactly where needed
No header includes qemu-common.h after this commit, as prescribed by
qemu-common.h's file comment.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190523143508.25387-5-armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebased with conflicts resolved automatically, except for
include/hw/arm/xlnx-zynqmp.h hw/arm/nrf51_soc.c hw/arm/msf2-soc.c
block/qcow2-refcount.c block/qcow2-cluster.c block/qcow2-cache.c
target/arm/cpu.h target/lm32/cpu.h target/m68k/cpu.h target/mips/cpu.h
target/moxie/cpu.h target/nios2/cpu.h target/openrisc/cpu.h
target/riscv/cpu.h target/tilegx/cpu.h target/tricore/cpu.h
target/unicore32/cpu.h target/xtensa/cpu.h; bsd-user/main.c and
net/tap-bsd.c fixed up]
2019-06-12 13:20:20 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
0b8fa32f55 Include qemu/module.h where needed, drop it from qemu-common.h
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190523143508.25387-4-armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebased with conflicts resolved automatically, except for
hw/usb/dev-hub.c hw/misc/exynos4210_rng.c hw/misc/bcm2835_rng.c
hw/misc/aspeed_scu.c hw/display/virtio-vga.c hw/arm/stm32f205_soc.c;
ui/cocoa.m fixed up]
2019-06-12 13:18:33 +02:00
Christophe Fergeau
f5852efa29 log: Make glib logging go through QEMU
This commit adds a error_init() helper which calls
g_log_set_default_handler() so that glib logs (g_log, g_warning, ...)
are handled similarly to other QEMU logs. This means they will get a
timestamp if timestamps are enabled, and they will go through the
HMP monitor if one is configured.

This commit also adds a call to error_init() to the binaries
installed by QEMU. Since error_init() also calls error_set_progname(),
this means that *-linux-user, *-bsd-user and qemu-pr-helper messages
output with error_report, info_report, ... will slightly change: they
will be prefixed by the binary name.

glib debug messages are enabled through G_MESSAGES_DEBUG similarly to
the glib default log handler.

At the moment, this change will mostly impact SPICE logging if your
spice version is >= 0.14.1. With older spice versions, this is not going
to work as expected, but will not have any ill effect, so this call is
not conditional on the SPICE version.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Fergeau <cfergeau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190131164614.19209-3-cfergeau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2019-04-17 19:08:27 +02:00
Christophe Fergeau
99e98d7c9f qemu-io: Use error_[gs]et_progname()
qemu-io reimplements itself what
error_get_progname()/error_set_progname() already does.
This commit switches it to use this API from qemu-error.h

Signed-off-by: Christophe Fergeau <cfergeau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190131164614.19209-2-cfergeau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2019-04-17 19:08:27 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
7e1e0c1112 qom: Clean up error reporting in user_creatable_add_opts_foreach()
Calling error_report() in a function that takes an Error ** argument
is suspicious.  user_creatable_add_opts_foreach() does that, and then
fails without setting an error.  Its caller main(), via
qemu_opts_foreach(), is fine with it, but clean it up anyway.

Cc: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181017082702.5581-20-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-10-19 14:51:34 +02:00
Max Reitz
6b3aa8485c qemu-io: Exit with error when a command failed
Currently, qemu-io basically always returns success when it gets to
interactive mode (so once the whole command line has been parsed; even
before the commands on the command line are interpreted).  That is not
very useful.

This patch makes qemu-io return failure when any of the executed
commands failed.

Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1519617
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180509194302.21585-4-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2018-06-11 16:18:45 +02:00
Max Reitz
b32d7a39af qemu-io: Let command functions return error code
This is basically what everything else in the qemu code base does, so we
can do it here, too.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180509194302.21585-3-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2018-06-11 16:18:45 +02:00
Max Reitz
b444d0e9d1 qemu-io: Drop command functions' return values
For qemu-io, a function returns an integer with two possible values: 0
for "qemu-io may continue execution", or 1 for "qemu-io should exit".
However, there is only a single command that returns 1, and that is
"quit".

So let's turn this case into a global variable instead so we can make
better use of the return value in a later patch.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180509194302.21585-2-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2018-06-11 16:18:45 +02:00
Max Reitz
2a01c01f9e qemu-io: Use purely string blockdev options
Currently, qemu-io only uses string-valued blockdev options (as all are
converted directly from QemuOpts) -- with one exception: -U adds the
force-share option as a boolean.  This in itself is already a bit
questionable, but a real issue is that it also assumes the value already
existing in the options QDict would be a boolean, which is wrong.

That has the following effect:

$ ./qemu-io -r -U --image-opts \
    driver=file,filename=/dev/null,force-share=off
[1]    15200 segmentation fault (core dumped)  ./qemu-io -r -U
--image-opts driver=file,filename=/dev/null,force-share=off

Since @opts is converted from QemuOpts, the value must be a string, and
we have to compare it as such.  Consequently, it makes sense to also set
it as a string instead of a boolean.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180502202051.15493-2-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2018-05-15 16:15:21 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau
cb3e7f08ae qobject: Replace qobject_incref/QINCREF qobject_decref/QDECREF
Now that we can safely call QOBJECT() on QObject * as well as its
subtypes, we can have macros qobject_ref() / qobject_unref() that work
everywhere instead of having to use QINCREF() / QDECREF() for QObject
and qobject_incref() / qobject_decref() for its subtypes.

The replacement is mechanical, except I broke a long line, and added a
cast in monitor_qmp_cleanup_req_queue_locked().  Unlike
qobject_decref(), qobject_unref() doesn't accept void *.

Note that the new macros evaluate their argument exactly once, thus no
need to shout them.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180419150145.24795-4-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebased, semantic conflict resolved, commit message improved]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2018-05-04 08:27:53 +02:00
Thomas Huth
7e563bfb8a Polish the version strings containing the package version
Since commit 67a1de0d19 there is no space anymore between the
version number and the parentheses when running configure with
--with-pkgversion=foo :

 $ qemu-system-s390x --version
 QEMU emulator version 2.11.50(foo)

But the space is included when building without that option
when building from a git checkout:

 $ qemu-system-s390x --version
 QEMU emulator version 2.11.50 (v2.11.0-1494-gbec9c64-dirty)

The same confusion exists with the "query-version" QMP command.
Let's fix this by introducing a proper QEMU_FULL_VERSION definition
that includes the space and parentheses, while the QEMU_PKGVERSION
should just cleanly contain the package version string itself.
Note that this also changes the behavior of the "query-version" QMP
command (the space and parentheses are not included there anymore),
but that's supposed to be OK since the strings there are not meant
to be parsed by other tools.

Fixes: 67a1de0d19
Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1673373
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1518692807-25859-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-03-12 16:12:47 +01:00
Julia Suvorova
3e015d815b use g_path_get_basename instead of basename
basename(3) and dirname(3) modify their argument and may return
pointers to statically allocated memory which may be overwritten by
subsequent calls.
g_path_get_basename and g_path_get_dirname have no such issues, and
therefore more preferable.

Signed-off-by: Julia Suvorova <jusual@mail.ru>
Message-Id: <1519888086-4207-1-git-send-email-jusual@mail.ru>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-03-06 14:01:29 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange
0e448a0544 qemu-io: fix EOF Ctrl-D handling in qemu-io readline code
qemu-io puts the TTY into non-canonical mode, which means no EOF processing is
done and thus getchar() will never return the EOF constant. Instead we have to
query the TTY attributes to determine the configured EOF character (usually
Ctrl-D / 0x4), and then explicitly check for that value. This fixes the
regression that prevented Ctrl-D from triggering an exit of qemu-io that has
existed since readline was first added in

  commit 0cf17e1817
  Author: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
  Date:   Thu Nov 14 11:54:17 2013 +0100

    qemu-io: use readline.c

It also ensures that a newline is printed when exiting, to complete the
line output by the "qemu-io> " prompt.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-02-13 12:27:17 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
bd006b9818 Include qapi/qmp/qbool.h exactly where needed
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-15-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-02-09 13:52:15 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
452fcdbc49 Include qapi/qmp/qdict.h exactly where needed
This cleanup makes the number of objects depending on qapi/qmp/qdict.h
drop from 4550 (out of 4743) to 368 in my "build everything" tree.
For qapi/qmp/qobject.h, the number drops from 4552 to 390.

While there, separate #include from file comment with a blank line.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-13-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-02-09 13:52:15 +01:00
Eric Blake
0f40444cc4 qemu-io: Add -C for opening with copy-on-read
Make it easier to enable copy-on-read during iotests, by
exposing a new bool option to main and open.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-10-06 16:28:58 +02:00
Eric Blake
f5048cb751 maint: Include bug-reporting info in --help output
These days, many programs are including a bug-reporting address,
or better yet, a link to the project web site, at the tail of
their --help output.  However, we were not very consistent at
doing so: only qemu-nbd and qemu-qa mentioned anything, with the
latter pointing to an individual person instead of the project.

Add a new #define that sets up a uniform string, mentioning both
bug reporting instructions and overall project details, and which
a downstream vendor could tweak if they want bugs to go to a
downstream database.  Then use it in all of our binaries which
have --help output.

The canned text intentionally references http:// instead of https://
because our https website currently causes certificate errors in
some browsers.  That can be tweaked later once we have resolved the
web site issued.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20170803163353.19558-5-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-08-08 17:28:53 +02:00
Eric Blake
4face32a7a qemu-io: Give more --version information
Include the package version information (useful for detecting
builds from git or downstream backports), and the copyright notice.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170803163353.19558-3-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-08-08 17:28:53 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange
788cf9f8c8 block: rip out all traces of password prompting
Now that qcow & qcow2 are wired up to get encryption keys
via the QCryptoSecret object, nothing is relying on the
interactive prompting for passwords. All the code related
to password prompting can thus be ripped out.

Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170623162419.26068-17-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-07-11 17:44:56 +02:00
Eric Blake
64ebf55648 qemu-io: Don't die on second open
Most callback commands in qemu-io return 0 to keep the interpreter
loop running, or 1 to quit immediately.  However, open_f() just
passed through the return value of openfile(), which has different
semantics of returning 0 if a file was opened, or 1 on any failure.

As a result of mixing the return semantics, we are forcing the
qemu-io interpreter to exit early on any failures, which is rather
annoying when some of the failures are obviously trying to give
the user a hint of how to proceed (if we didn't then kill qemu-io
out from under the user's feet):

$ qemu-io
qemu-io> open foo
qemu-io> open foo
file open already, try 'help close'
$ echo $?
0

In general, we WANT openfile() to report failures, since it is the
function used in the form 'qemu-io -c "$something" no_such_file'
for performing one or more -c options on a single file, and it is
not worth attempting $something if the file itself cannot be opened.
So the solution is to fix open_f() to always return 0 (when we are
in interactive mode, even failure to open should not end the
session), and save the return value of openfile() for command line
use in main().

Note, however, that we do have some qemu-iotests that do 'qemu-io
-c "open file" -c "$something"'; such tests will now proceed to
attempt $something whether or not the open succeeded, the same way
as if the two commands had been attempted in interactive mode.  As
such, the expected output for those tests has to be modified.  But it
also means that it is now possible to use -c close and have a single
qemu-io command line operate on more than one file even without
using interactive mode.  Although the '-c open' action is a subtle
change in behavior, remember that qemu-io is for debugging purposes,
so as long as it serves the needs of qemu-iotests while still being
reasonable for interactive use, it should not be a problem that we
are changing tests to the new behavior.

This has been awkward since at least as far back as commit
e3aff4f, in 2009.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-07-10 13:18:05 +02:00
Eric Blake
579cf1d104 block: Use QDict helpers for --force-share
Fam's addition of --force-share in commits 459571f7 and 335e9937
were developed prior to the addition of QDict scalar insertion
macros, but merged after the general cleanup in commit 46f5ac20.
Patch created mechanically by rerunning:

 spatch --sp-file scripts/coccinelle/qobject.cocci \
        --macro-file scripts/cocci-macro-file.h --dir . --in-place

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170515195439.17677-1-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2017-05-23 13:28:17 +02:00
Fam Zheng
459571f7b2 qemu-io: Add --force-share option
Add --force-share/-U to program options and -U to open subcommand.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-05-11 11:08:40 +02:00
Eric Blake
46f5ac205a qobject: Use simpler QDict/QList scalar insertion macros
We now have macros in place to make it less verbose to add a scalar
to QDict and QList, so use them.

Patch created mechanically via:
  spatch --sp-file scripts/coccinelle/qobject.cocci \
    --macro-file scripts/cocci-macro-file.h --dir . --in-place
then touched up manually to fix a couple of '?:' back to original
spacing, as well as avoiding a long line in monitor.c.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170427215821.19397-7-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2017-05-09 09:13:51 +02:00
Nir Soffer
b7aa131519 qemu-io: Return non-zero exit code on failure
The result of openfile was not checked, leading to failure deep in the
actual command with confusing error message, and exiting with exit code 0.

Here is a simple example - trying to read with the wrong format:

    $ touch file
    $ qemu-io -f qcow2 -c 'read -P 1 0 1024' file; echo $?
    can't open device file: Image is not in qcow2 format
    no file open, try 'help open'
    0

With this patch, we fail earlier with exit code 1:

    $ ./qemu-io -f qcow2 -c 'read -P 1 0 1024' file; echo $?
    can't open device file: Image is not in qcow2 format
    1

Failing earlier, we don't log this error now:

    no file open, try 'help open'

But some tests expected it; the line was removed from the test output.

Signed-off-by: Nir Soffer <nirsof@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170201003120.23378-2-nirsof@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-02-12 00:47:42 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange
fe4db84d49 trace: provide mechanism for registering trace events
Remove the notion of there being a single global array
of trace events, by introducing a method for registering
groups of events.

The module_call_init() needs to be invoked at the start
of any program that wants to make use of the trace
support. Currently this covers system emulators qemu-nbd,
qemu-img and qemu-io.

[Squashed the following fix from Daniel P. Berrange
<berrange@redhat.com>:

linux-user/bsd-user: initialize trace events subsystem

The bsd-user/linux-user programs make use of the CPU emulation
code and this now requires that the trace events subsystem
is enabled, otherwise it'll crash trying to allocate an empty
trace events bitmap for the CPU object.

--Stefan]

Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lluís Vilanova <vilanova@ac.upc.edu>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1475588159-30598-14-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-10-12 09:52:50 +02:00
Denis V. Lunev
e9a80859d6 trace: enable tracing in qemu-io
Moving trace_init_backends() into trace_opt_parse() is not possible. This
should be called after daemonize() in vl.c.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1466174654-30130-5-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-06-28 21:14:12 +01:00
Eduardo Habkost
e8f2d2722e Use &error_fatal when initializing crypto on qemu-{img,io,nbd}
In addition to making the code simpler, this will replace the
long error messages:
  cannot initialize crypto: Unable to initialize GNUTLS library: [...]
  cannot initialize crypto: Unable to initialize gcrypt
with shorter messages:
  Unable to initialize GNUTLS library: [...]
  Unable to initialize gcrypt

Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2016-05-20 14:28:55 -03:00
Eric Blake
b8d970f1a9 qemu-io: Make 'open' subcommand more like command line
The command line defaults to BDRV_O_UNMAP, but can use
-d to reset it.  Meanwhile, the 'open' subcommand was
defaulting to no discards, with no way to set it.

The command line has both -n and -tMODE to set a variety
of cache modes, but the 'open' subcommand had only -n.

The 'open' subcommand had no way to set BDRV_O_NATIVE_AIO.

Note that the 'reopen' subcommand uses '-c' where the
command line and 'open' use -t.  Making that consistent
would be a separate patch.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1462677405-4752-3-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2016-05-12 15:33:24 +02:00
Eric Blake
e4e12bb26d qemu-io: Add missing option documentation
The Usage: summary is missing several options, but rather than
having to maintain it, it's simpler to just state [OPTIONS],
since the options are spelled out below.

Commit 499afa2 added --image-opts, but forgot to document it in
--help.  Likewise for commit 9e8f183 and -d/--discard.

Commit e3aff4f6 put "-o/--offset" in the long opts, but it has
never been honored.

Add a note that '-n' is short for '-t none'.

Commit 9a2d77ad killed the -C option, but forgot to undocument
it for the 'open' subcommand.

Finally, commit 10d9d75 removed -g/--growable, but forgot to
cull it from the valid short options.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1462677405-4752-2-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2016-05-12 15:33:23 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
51b9b478cc qom: -object error messages lost location, restore it
qemu_opts_foreach() runs its callback with the error location set to
the option's location.  Any errors the callback reports use the
option's location automatically.

Commit 90998d5 moved the actual error reporting from "inside"
qemu_opts_foreach() to after it.  Here's a typical hunk:

	 if (qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("object"),
    -                          object_create,
    -                          object_create_initial, NULL)) {
    +                          user_creatable_add_opts_foreach,
    +                          object_create_initial, &err)) {
    +        error_report_err(err);
	     exit(1);
	 }

Before, object_create() reports from within qemu_opts_foreach(), using
the option's location.  Afterwards, we do it after
qemu_opts_foreach(), using whatever location happens to be current
there.  Commonly a "none" location.

This is because Error objects don't have location information.
Problematic.

Reproducer:

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -nodefaults -display none -object secret,id=foo,foo=bar
    qemu-system-x86_64: Property '.foo' not found

Note no location.  This commit restores it:

    qemu-system-x86_64: -object secret,id=foo,foo=bar: Property '.foo' not found

Note that the qemu_opts_foreach() bug just fixed could mask the bug
here: if the location it leaves dangling hasn't been clobbered, yet,
it's the correct one.

Reported-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1461767349-15329-4-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[Paragraph on Error added to commit message]
2016-04-28 08:19:36 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange
c229708848 block: initialize qcrypto API at startup
Any programs which call the qcrypto APIs should ensure that
qcrypto_init() has been called before anything else which
can use crypto. Essentially this means right at the start
of the main method before initializing anything else.

This is important because some versions of gnutls/gcrypt
require explicit initialization before use.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Tested-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-04-12 18:06:51 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
e151fc16dd qemu-io: Call blk_set_enable_write_cache() explicitly
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2016-03-30 12:16:01 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange
4ef130fca8 qemu-img/qemu-io: don't prompt for passwords if not required
The qemu-img/qemu-io tools prompt for disk encryption passwords
regardless of whether any are actually required. Adding a check
on bdrv_key_required() avoids this prompt for disk formats which
have been converted to the QCryptoSecret APIs.

This is just a temporary hack to ensure the block I/O tests
continue to work after each patch, since the last patch will
completely delete all the password prompting code.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-03-30 11:59:32 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
da34e65cb4 include/qemu/osdep.h: Don't include qapi/error.h
Commit 57cb38b included qapi/error.h into qemu/osdep.h to get the
Error typedef.  Since then, we've moved to include qemu/osdep.h
everywhere.  Its file comment explains: "To avoid getting into
possible circular include dependencies, this file should not include
any other QEMU headers, with the exceptions of config-host.h,
compiler.h, os-posix.h and os-win32.h, all of which are doing a
similar job to this file and are under similar constraints."
qapi/error.h doesn't do a similar job, and it doesn't adhere to
similar constraints: it includes qapi-types.h.  That's in excess of
100KiB of crap most .c files don't actually need.

Add the typedef to qemu/typedefs.h, and include that instead of
qapi/error.h.  Include qapi/error.h in .c files that need it and don't
get it now.  Include qapi-types.h in qom/object.h for uint16List.

Update scripts/clean-includes accordingly.  Update it further to match
reality: replace config.h by config-target.h, add sysemu/os-posix.h,
sysemu/os-win32.h.  Update the list of includes in the qemu/osdep.h
comment quoted above similarly.

This reduces the number of objects depending on qapi/error.h from "all
of them" to less than a third.  Unfortunately, the number depending on
qapi-types.h shrinks only a little.  More work is needed for that one.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Fix compilation without the spice devel packages. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-22 22:20:15 +01:00
Max Reitz
efaa7c4eeb blockdev: Split monitor reference from BB creation
Before this patch, blk_new() automatically assigned a name to the new
BlockBackend and considered it referenced by the monitor. This patch
removes the implicit monitor_add_blk() call from blk_new() (and
consequently the monitor_remove_blk() call from blk_delete(), too) and
thus blk_new() (and related functions) no longer take a BB name
argument.

In fact, there is only a single point where blk_new()/blk_new_open() is
called and the new BB is monitor-owned, and that is in blockdev_init().
Besides thus relieving us from having to invent names for all of the BBs
we use in qemu-img, this fixes a bug where qemu cannot create a new
image if there already is a monitor-owned BB named "image".

If a BB and its BDS tree are created in a single operation, as of this
patch the BDS tree will be created before the BB is given a name
(whereas it was the other way around before). This results in minor
change to the output of iotest 087, whose reference output is amended
accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-03-17 15:47:56 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange
a513416ecf qemu-io: use no_argument/required_argument constants
When declaring the 'struct option' array, use the standard
constants no_argument/required_argument, instead of magic
values 0 and 1.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-02-22 09:50:05 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange
499afa2512 qemu-io: allow specifying image as a set of options args
Currently qemu-io allows an image filename to be passed on the
command line, but unless using the JSON format, it does not have
a way to set any options except the format eg

 qemu-io https://127.0.0.1/images/centos7.iso
 qemu-io /home/berrange/demo.qcow2

By contrast when using the interactive shell, it is possible to
use --option with the 'open' command, or to omit the filename.

This adds a --image-opts arg that indicates that the positional
filename should be interpreted as a full option string, not
just a filename.

 qemu-io --image-opts driver=https,url=https://127.0.0.1/images,sslverify=off
 qemu-io --image-opts driver=qcow2,file.filename=/home/berrange/demo.qcow2

This flag is mutually exclusive with the '-f' flag and with
the '-o' flag to the 'open' command

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-02-22 09:50:04 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange
9ba371b634 qemu-io: add support for --object command line arg
Allow creation of user creatable object types with qemu-io
via a new --object command line arg. This will be used to supply
passwords and/or encryption keys to the various block driver
backends via the recently added 'secret' object type.

 # printf letmein > mypasswd.txt
 # qemu-io --object secret,id=sec0,file=mypasswd.txt \
      ...other args...

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-02-22 09:50:04 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange
064097d919 nbd: convert block client to use I/O channels for connection setup
This converts the NBD block driver client to use the QIOChannelSocket
class for initial connection setup. The NbdClientSession struct has
two pointers, one to the master QIOChannelSocket providing the raw
data channel, and one to a QIOChannel which is the current channel
used for I/O. Initially the two point to the same object, but when
TLS support is added, they will point to different objects.

The qemu-img & qemu-io tools now need to use MODULE_INIT_QOM to
ensure the QIOChannel object classes are registered. The qemu-nbd
tool already did this.

In this initial conversion though, all I/O is still actually done
using the raw POSIX sockets APIs.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1455129674-17255-4-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-16 17:13:22 +01:00