Commit Graph

591 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Alexander Graf
4b870dc4d0 hostmem-file: add offset option
Add an option for hostmem-file to start the memory object at an offset
into the target file. This is useful if multiple memory objects reside
inside the same target file, such as a device node.

In particular, it's useful to map guest memory directly into /dev/mem
for experimentation.

To make this work consistently, also fix up all places in QEMU that
expect fd offsets to be 0.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Message-Id: <20230403221421.60877-1-graf@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2023-05-23 16:47:03 +02:00
Alexander Bulekov
3884bf6468 memory: stricter checks prior to unsetting engaged_in_io
engaged_in_io could be unset by an MR with re-entrancy checks disabled.
Ensure that only MRs that can set the engaged_in_io flag can unset it.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu>
Message-Id: <20230516084002.3813836-1-alxndr@bu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-05-22 10:35:28 +02:00
Thomas Huth
26a0802d1c softmmu/vl.c: Disable default NIC if it has not been compiled into the binary
Don't try to instantiate a default NIC if it is not available (since
this will cause QEMU to abort). Emit a warning instead.

Message-Id: <20230512124033.502654-5-thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-05-22 09:39:15 +02:00
Thomas Huth
d563cc84cd softmmu/vl.c: Check for the availability of the VGA device before using it
In case the user disabled the default VGA device in the binary (e.g.
with the "--without-default-devices" configure switch), we should
not try to use it by default if QEMU is running with the default
devices, otherwise it aborts when trying to use it. Simply emit a
warning instead.

Message-Id: <20230512124033.502654-3-thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-05-22 09:39:15 +02:00
Gavin Shan
1e493be587 migration: Add last stage indicator to global dirty log
The global dirty log synchronization is used when KVM and dirty ring
are enabled. There is a particularity for ARM64 where the backup
bitmap is used to track dirty pages in non-running-vcpu situations.
It means the dirty ring works with the combination of ring buffer
and backup bitmap. The dirty bits in the backup bitmap needs to
collected in the last stage of live migration.

In order to identify the last stage of live migration and pass it
down, an extra parameter is added to the relevant functions and
callbacks. This last stage indicator isn't used until the dirty
ring is enabled in the subsequent patches.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Zhenyu Zhang <zhenyzha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230509022122.20888-2-gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-05-18 08:53:50 +02:00
Juan Quintela
beeda9b7cd Use new created qemu_target_pages_to_MiB()
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230511141208.17779-3-quintela@redhat.com>
2023-05-15 10:33:04 +02:00
Juan Quintela
62c5e181ee softmmu: Create qemu_target_pages_to_MiB()
Function that convert a number of target_pages into its size in MiB.

Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230511141208.17779-2-quintela@redhat.com>
2023-05-15 10:33:03 +02:00
Richard Henderson
6a6447fe25 softmmu: Tidy dirtylimit_dirty_ring_full_time
Drop inline marker: let compiler decide.

Change return type to uint64_t: this matches the computation in the
return statement and the local variable assignment in the caller.

Rename local to dirty_ring_size_MB to fix typo.
Simplify conversion to MiB via qemu_target_page_bits and right shift.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-05-02 12:31:50 -07:00
Peter Maydell
e9ccfdd91d hmp: Add 'one-insn-per-tb' command equivalent to 'singlestep'
The 'singlestep' HMP command is confusing, because it doesn't
actually have anything to do with single-stepping the CPU.  What it
does do is force TCG emulation to put one guest instruction in each
TB, which can be useful in some situations.

Create a new HMP command  'one-insn-per-tb', so we can document that
'singlestep' is just a deprecated synonym for it, and eventually
perhaps drop it.

We aren't obliged to do deprecate-and-drop for HMP commands,
but it's easy enough to do so, so we do.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230417164041.684562-9-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2023-05-02 15:47:40 +01:00
Peter Maydell
e726acd5b8 accel/tcg: Report one-insn-per-tb in 'info jit', not 'info status'
Currently we report whether the TCG accelerator is in
'one-insn-per-tb' mode in the 'info status' output.  This is a pretty
minor piece of TCG specific information, and we want to deprecate the
'singlestep' field of the associated QMP command.  Move the
'one-insn-per-tb' reporting to 'info jit'.

We don't need a deprecate-and-drop period for this because the
HMP interface has no stability guarantees.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230417164041.684562-8-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2023-05-02 15:47:40 +01:00
Peter Maydell
0e33928cd9 accel/tcg: Use one_insn_per_tb global instead of old singlestep global
The only place left that looks at the old 'singlestep' global
variable is the TCG curr_cflags() function.  Replace the old global
with a new 'one_insn_per_tb' which is defined in tcg-all.c and
declared in accel/tcg/internal.h.  This keeps it restricted to the
TCG code, unlike 'singlestep' which was available to every file in
the system and defined in multiple different places for softmmu vs
linux-user vs bsd-user.

While we're making this change, use qatomic_read() and qatomic_set()
on the accesses to the new global, because TCG will read it without
holding a lock.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230417164041.684562-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2023-05-02 15:47:40 +01:00
Peter Maydell
93cbd6c91d softmmu: Don't use 'singlestep' global in QMP and HMP commands
The HMP 'singlestep' command, the QMP 'query-status' command and the
HMP 'info status' command (which is just wrapping the QMP command
implementation) look at the 'singlestep' global variable. Make them
access the new TCG accelerator 'one-insn-per-tb' property instead.

This leaves the HMP and QMP command/field names and output strings
unchanged; we will clean that up later.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230417164041.684562-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2023-05-02 15:47:40 +01:00
Peter Maydell
3cfb0456c3 make one-insn-per-tb an accel option
This commit adds 'one-insn-per-tb' as a property on the TCG
accelerator object, so you can enable it with
   -accel tcg,one-insn-per-tb=on

It has the same behaviour as the existing '-singlestep' command line
option.  We use a different name because 'singlestep' has always been
a confusing choice, because it doesn't have anything to do with
single-stepping the CPU.  What it does do is force TCG emulation to
put one guest instruction in each TB, which can be useful in some
situations (such as analysing debug logs).

The existing '-singlestep' commandline options are decoupled from the
global 'singlestep' variable and instead now are syntactic sugar for
setting the accel property.  (These can then go away after a
deprecation period.)

The global variable remains for the moment as:
 * what the TCG code looks at to change its behaviour
 * what HMP and QMP use to query and set the behaviour

In the following commits we'll clean those up to not directly
look at the global variable.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230417164041.684562-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2023-05-02 15:47:40 +01:00
Alexander Bulekov
a2e1753b80 memory: prevent dma-reentracy issues
Add a flag to the DeviceState, when a device is engaged in PIO/MMIO/DMA.
This flag is set/checked prior to calling a device's MemoryRegion
handlers, and set when device code initiates DMA.  The purpose of this
flag is to prevent two types of DMA-based reentrancy issues:

1.) mmio -> dma -> mmio case
2.) bh -> dma write -> mmio case

These issues have led to problems such as stack-exhaustion and
use-after-frees.

Summary of the problem from Peter Maydell:
https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/CAFEAcA_23vc7hE3iaM-JVA6W38LK4hJoWae5KcknhPRD5fPBZA@mail.gmail.com

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/62
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/540
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/541
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/556
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/557
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/827
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1282
Resolves: CVE-2023-0330

Signed-off-by: Alexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230427211013.2994127-2-alxndr@bu.edu>
[thuth: Replace warn_report() with warn_report_once()]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-04-28 11:20:01 +02:00
Peter Xu
cb9d8b8ce1 vl.c: Create late backends before migration object
The migration object may want to check against different types of memory
when initialized.  Delay the creation to be after late backends.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2023-04-24 11:29:01 +02:00
Thomas Huth
c138c3b864 cpu: Remove parameter of list_cpus()
The "optarg" parameter is completely unused, so let's drop it.

Message-Id: <20230419124831.678079-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-04-20 11:25:32 +02:00
Thomas Huth
30ee29fd03 softmmu: Move dirtylimit.c into the target independent source set
dirtylimit.c just uses one TARGET_PAGE_SIZE macro - change it to
qemu_target_page_size() so we can move thefile into the target
independent source set. Then we only have to compile this file
once during the build instead of multiple times (one time for
each target).

Message-Id: <20230413054509.54421-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-04-20 11:25:32 +02:00
Thomas Huth
09637edb84 softmmu: Make qtest.c target independent
The code in this file is not performance critical, so we can use
the target independent endianess functions to only compile this
file once for all targets.

Message-Id: <20230411183418.1640500-4-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-04-20 11:25:32 +02:00
Thomas Huth
c7a6bf5d92 softmmu/qtest: Move the target-specific pseries RTAS code out of qtest.c
Ideally, qtest.c should be independent from target specific code, so
we only have to compile it once for all targets. Thus start improving
the situation by moving the pseries related code to hw/ppc/spapr_rtas.c
instead and allow target code to register a callback handler for such
target specific commands.

Message-Id: <20230411183418.1640500-2-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-04-20 11:25:32 +02:00
Peter Maydell
537a1388e6 qtest: Don't assert on "-qtest chardev:myid"
If the -qtest command line argument is passed a string that says
"use this chardev for I/O", then it will assert:

$ ./build/clang/qemu-system-i386 -chardev file,path=/dev/null,id=myid -qtest chardev:myid
Unexpected error in qtest_set_chardev() at ../../softmmu/qtest.c:1011:
qemu-system-i386: Cannot find character device 'qtest'
Aborted (core dumped)

This is because in qtest_server_init() we assume that when we create
the chardev with qemu_chr_new() it will always have the name "qtest".
This is true if qemu_chr_new() had to create a new chardev, but not
true if one already existed and is being referred to with
"chardev:myid".

Use the name of the chardev we get back from qemu_chr_new() as the
string to set the qtest 'chardev' property to, instead of hardcoding
it to "qtest".

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230413150724.404304-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-04-20 06:50:11 +02:00
Peter Maydell
b1ab8f9cc5 Revert "memory: Optimize replay of guest mapping"
This reverts commit 6da2434186
("memory: Optimize replay of guest mapping").

This change breaks the mps3-an547 board under TCG (and
probably other TCG boards using an IOMMU), which now
assert:

$ ./build/x86/qemu-system-arm --machine mps3-an547 -serial stdio
-kernel /tmp/an547-mwe/build/test.elf
qemu-system-arm: ../../softmmu/memory.c:1903:
memory_region_register_iommu_notifier: Assertion `n->end <=
memory_region_size(mr)' failed.

This is because tcg_register_iommu_notifier() registers
an IOMMU notifier which covers the entire address space,
so the assertion added in this commit is not correct.

For the 8.0 release, just revert this commit as it is
only an optimization.

Fixes: 6da2434186 ("memory: Optimize replay of guest mapping")
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 917c1c552b2d1b732f9a86c6a90684c3a5e4cada.1680640587.git.mst@redhat.com
2023-04-05 13:31:52 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
87e303de70 softmmu: Restore use of CPU watchpoint for all accelerators
CPU watchpoints can be use by non-TCG accelerators.

KVM uses them:

  $ git grep CPUWatchpoint|fgrep kvm
  target/arm/kvm64.c:1558:        CPUWatchpoint *wp = find_hw_watchpoint(cs, debug_exit->far);
  target/i386/kvm/kvm.c:5216:static CPUWatchpoint hw_watchpoint;
  target/ppc/kvm.c:443:static CPUWatchpoint hw_watchpoint;
  target/s390x/kvm/kvm.c:139:static CPUWatchpoint hw_watchpoint;

See for example commit e4482ab7e3 ("target-arm: kvm - add support
for HW assisted debug"):

     This adds basic support for HW assisted debug. The ioctl interface
     to KVM allows us to pass an implementation defined number of break
     and watch point registers. [...]

This partially reverts commit 2609ec2868.

Fixes: 2609ec2868 ("softmmu: Extract watchpoint API from physmem.c")
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230328173117.15226-4-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-03-28 15:24:06 -07:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
a085860834 softmmu/watchpoint: Add missing 'qemu/error-report.h' include
cpu_watchpoint_insert() calls error_report() which is declared
in "qemu/error-report.h". When moving this code in commit 2609ec2868
("softmmu: Extract watchpoint API from physmem.c") we neglected to
include this header. This works so far because it is indirectly
included by TCG headers -> "qemu/plugin.h" -> "qemu/error-report.h".

Currently cpu_watchpoint_insert() is only built with the TCG
accelerator. When building it with other ones (or without TCG)
we get:

  softmmu/watchpoint.c:38:9: error: implicit declaration of function 'error_report' is invalid in C99 [-Werror,-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
        error_report("tried to set invalid watchpoint at %"
        ^

Include "qemu/error-report.h" in order to fix this for non-TCG
builds.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230328173117.15226-3-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-03-28 15:24:06 -07:00
Richard Henderson
e506ad6a05 accel/tcg: Pass last not end to tb_invalidate_phys_range
Pass the address of the last byte to be changed, rather than
the first address past the last byte.  This avoids overflow
when the last page of the address space is involved.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-03-28 15:23:10 -07:00
Yeqi Fu
48805df9c2 replace TABs with spaces
Bring the files in line with the QEMU coding style, with spaces
for indentation.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/378
Signed-off-by: Yeqi Fu <fufuyqqqqqq@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230315032649.57568-1-fufuyqqqqqq@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-03-20 12:43:50 +01:00
Peter Maydell
74c581b645 Trivial branch pull request 20230317
Fix doc
 Fix sh4 cpu log output
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Merge tag 'trivial-branch-for-8.0-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/laurent_vivier/qemu into staging

Trivial branch pull request 20230317

Fix doc
Fix sh4 cpu log output

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* tag 'trivial-branch-for-8.0-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/laurent_vivier/qemu:
  docs/sphinx/kerneldoc.py: Honour --enable-werror
  target/sh4: Honor QEMU_LOG_FILENAME with QEMU_LOG=cpu
  exec/memory: Fix kernel-doc warning

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-03-17 14:22:01 +00:00
Bernhard Beschow
afa55c6e24 exec/memory: Fix kernel-doc warning
During build the kernel-doc script complains about the following issue:

  src/docs/../include/exec/memory.h:1741: warning: Function parameter or member 'n' not described in 'memory_region_unmap_iommu_notifier_range'
  src/docs/../include/exec/memory.h:1741: warning: Excess function parameter 'notifier' description in 'memory_region_unmap_iommu_notifier_range'

Settle on "notifier" for consistency with other memory functions.

Fixes: 7caebbf9ea
       ("memory: introduce memory_region_unmap_iommu_notifier_range()")
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230315072552.47117-1-shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2023-03-16 10:31:25 +01:00
Fiona Ebner
dee2a4d4d2 vl: defuse PID file path resolve error
Commit 85c4bf8aa6 ("vl: Unlink absolute PID file path") introduced a
critical error when the PID file path cannot be resolved. Before this
commit, it was possible to invoke QEMU when the PID file was a file
created with mkstemp that was already unlinked at the time of the
invocation. There might be other similar scenarios.

It should not be a critical error when the PID file unlink notifier
can't be registered, because the path can't be resolved. If the file
is already gone from QEMU's perspective, silently ignore the error.
Otherwise, only print a warning.

Fixes: 85c4bf8aa6 ("vl: Unlink absolute PID file path")
Reported-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com>
Suggested-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
Signed-off-by: Fiona Ebner <f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221031094716.39786-1-f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-03-15 11:52:25 +01:00
Peter Maydell
b1224d8395 gdbstub refactor:
- split user and softmmu code
   - use cleaner headers for tb_flush, target_ulong
   - probe for gdb multiarch support at configure
   - make syscall handling target independent
   - add update guest debug of accel ops
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Merge tag 'pull-gdbstub-070323-3' of https://gitlab.com/stsquad/qemu into staging

gdbstub refactor:

  - split user and softmmu code
  - use cleaner headers for tb_flush, target_ulong
  - probe for gdb multiarch support at configure
  - make syscall handling target independent
  - add update guest debug of accel ops

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# gpg: Signature made Tue 07 Mar 2023 20:45:23 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 6685AE99E75167BCAFC8DF35FBD0DB095A9E2A44
# gpg: Good signature from "Alex Bennée (Master Work Key) <alex.bennee@linaro.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 6685 AE99 E751 67BC AFC8  DF35 FBD0 DB09 5A9E 2A44

* tag 'pull-gdbstub-070323-3' of https://gitlab.com/stsquad/qemu: (30 commits)
  gdbstub: move update guest debug to accel ops
  gdbstub: Build syscall.c once
  stubs: split semihosting_get_target from system only stubs
  gdbstub: Adjust gdb_do_syscall to only use uint32_t and uint64_t
  gdbstub: Remove gdb_do_syscallv
  gdbstub: split out softmmu/user specifics for syscall handling
  include: split target_long definition from cpu-defs
  testing: probe gdb for supported architectures ahead of time
  gdbstub: only compile gdbstub twice for whole build
  gdbstub: move syscall handling to new file
  gdbstub: move register helpers into standalone include
  gdbstub: don't use target_ulong while handling registers
  gdbstub: fix address type of gdb_set_cpu_pc
  gdbstub: specialise stub_can_reverse
  gdbstub: introduce gdb_get_max_cpus
  gdbstub: specialise target_memory_rw_debug
  gdbstub: specialise handle_query_attached
  gdbstub: abstract target specific details from gdb_put_packet_binary
  gdbstub: rationalise signal mapping in softmmu
  gdbstub: move chunks of user code into own files
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-03-09 16:54:51 +00:00
Peter Maydell
15002921e8 Enable PV backends with Xen/KVM emulation
This is phase 2, following on from the basic platform support which was
 already merged.
 
  • Add a simple single-tenant internal XenStore implementation
  • Indirect Xen gnttab/evtchn/foreignmem/xenstore through operations table
  • Provide emulated back ends for Xen operations
  • Header cleanups to allow PV back ends to build without Xen itself
  • Enable PV back ends in emulated mode
  • Documentation update
 
 Tested-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
 ... on real Xen (master branch, 4.18) with a Debian guest.
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Merge tag 'xenfv-2' of git://git.infradead.org/users/dwmw2/qemu into staging

Enable PV backends with Xen/KVM emulation

This is phase 2, following on from the basic platform support which was
already merged.

 • Add a simple single-tenant internal XenStore implementation
 • Indirect Xen gnttab/evtchn/foreignmem/xenstore through operations table
 • Provide emulated back ends for Xen operations
 • Header cleanups to allow PV back ends to build without Xen itself
 • Enable PV back ends in emulated mode
 • Documentation update

Tested-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
... on real Xen (master branch, 4.18) with a Debian guest.

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# gpg: Signature made Tue 07 Mar 2023 22:32:28 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 314B08ACD0DE481133A5F2869BE980FD0AC01544
# gpg:                issuer "dwmw@amazon.co.uk"
# gpg: Good signature from "David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>" [unknown]
# gpg:                 aka "David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.com>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 314B 08AC D0DE 4811 33A5  F286 9BE9 80FD 0AC0 1544

* tag 'xenfv-2' of git://git.infradead.org/users/dwmw2/qemu: (27 commits)
  docs: Update Xen-on-KVM documentation for PV disk support
  MAINTAINERS: Add entry for Xen on KVM emulation
  i386/xen: Initialize Xen backends from pc_basic_device_init() for emulation
  hw/xen: Implement soft reset for emulated gnttab
  hw/xen: Map guest XENSTORE_PFN grant in emulated Xenstore
  hw/xen: Add emulated implementation of XenStore operations
  hw/xen: Add emulated implementation of grant table operations
  hw/xen: Hook up emulated implementation for event channel operations
  hw/xen: Only advertise ring-page-order for xen-block if gnttab supports it
  hw/xen: Avoid crash when backend watch fires too early
  hw/xen: Build PV backend drivers for CONFIG_XEN_BUS
  hw/xen: Rename xen_common.h to xen_native.h
  hw/xen: Use XEN_PAGE_SIZE in PV backend drivers
  hw/xen: Move xenstore_store_pv_console_info to xen_console.c
  hw/xen: Add xenstore operations to allow redirection to internal emulation
  hw/xen: Add foreignmem operations to allow redirection to internal emulation
  hw/xen: Pass grant ref to gnttab unmap operation
  hw/xen: Add gnttab operations to allow redirection to internal emulation
  hw/xen: Add evtchn operations to allow redirection to internal emulation
  hw/xen: Create initial XenStore nodes
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-03-09 13:22:05 +00:00
Peter Maydell
555ce1d855 MIPS (and few misc) patches
- MIPS
   - Remove obsolete "mips" board from target-mips.rst
   - Fix JALS32/J32/SWM32 instructions for microMIPS
   - Fix CP0.Config7.WII handling on pre-R6 cores
 
 - HW
   - Revert "Remove intermediate IRQ forwarder" commits
   - Implement legacy LTIM Edge/Level Bank Select in Intel 8259 INTC
   - Improve PCI IRQ routing in VT82C686 / Pegasos II
   - Basic implementation of VIA AC97 audio playback
   - Implement 'resume on connection status change' in USB OHCI
 
 - UI
   - Override windowDidResignKey
 
 - memory
   - Dump HPA and access type in HMP 'info ramblock'
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Merge tag 'mips-misc-20230308' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu into staging

MIPS (and few misc) patches

- MIPS
  - Remove obsolete "mips" board from target-mips.rst
  - Fix JALS32/J32/SWM32 instructions for microMIPS
  - Fix CP0.Config7.WII handling on pre-R6 cores

- HW
  - Revert "Remove intermediate IRQ forwarder" commits
  - Implement legacy LTIM Edge/Level Bank Select in Intel 8259 INTC
  - Improve PCI IRQ routing in VT82C686 / Pegasos II
  - Basic implementation of VIA AC97 audio playback
  - Implement 'resume on connection status change' in USB OHCI

- UI
  - Override windowDidResignKey

- memory
  - Dump HPA and access type in HMP 'info ramblock'

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# gpg: Signature made Tue 07 Mar 2023 23:45:03 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key FAABE75E12917221DCFD6BB2E3E32C2CDEADC0DE
# gpg: Good signature from "Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (F4BUG) <f4bug@amsat.org>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: FAAB E75E 1291 7221 DCFD  6BB2 E3E3 2C2C DEAD C0DE

* tag 'mips-misc-20230308' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu:
  log: Remove unneeded new line
  memory: Dump HPA and access type of ramblocks
  ui/cocoa: Override windowDidResignKey
  hw/usb/ohci: Implement resume on connection status change
  hw/audio/via-ac97: Basic implementation of audio playback
  hw/usb/vt82c686-uhci-pci: Use PCI IRQ routing
  hw/ppc/pegasos2: Fix PCI interrupt routing
  hw/isa/vt82c686: Implement PCI IRQ routing
  hw/intc/i8259: Implement legacy LTIM Edge/Level Bank Select
  hw/display/sm501: Add debug property to control pixman usage
  Revert "hw/isa/vt82c686: Remove intermediate IRQ forwarder"
  Revert "hw/isa/i82378: Remove intermediate IRQ forwarder"
  hw/mips/itu: Pass SAAR using QOM link property
  hw/mips: Declare all length properties as unsigned
  target/mips: Set correct CP0.Config[4, 5] values for M14K(c)
  target/mips: Implement CP0.Config7.WII bit support
  target/mips: Fix SWM32 handling for microMIPS
  target/mips: Fix JALS32/J32 instruction handling for microMIPS
  target/mips: Replace [g_]assert(0) -> g_assert_not_reached()
  docs/system: Remove "mips" board from target-mips.rst

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-03-09 10:22:50 +00:00
Ted Chen
dbc6ae9c3b memory: Dump HPA and access type of ramblocks
It's convenient to dump HVA and RW/RO status of a ramblock in "info ramblock"
for debug purpose.

Before:
            Offset               Used              Total
0x0000000000000000 0x0000000400000000 0x0000000400000000

After:
            Offset               Used              Total                HVA  RO
0x0000000000000000 0x0000000400000000 0x0000000400000000 0x00007f12ebe00000  rw

Signed-off-by: Ted Chen <znscnchen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20221205120712.269013-1-znscnchen@gmail.com>
[PMD: Add uintptr_t cast for 32-bit hosts]
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2023-03-08 00:37:48 +01:00
Alex Bennée
c566080cd3 gdbstub: move syscall handling to new file
Our GDB syscall support is the last chunk of code that needs target
specific support so move it to a new file. We take the opportunity to
move the syscall state into its own singleton instance and add in a
few helpers for the main gdbstub to interact with the module.

I also moved the gdb_exit() declaration into syscalls.h as it feels
pretty related and most of the callers of it treat it as such.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

Message-Id: <20230302190846.2593720-22-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230303025805.625589-22-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-03-07 20:44:08 +00:00
Paul Durrant
ba2a92db1f hw/xen: Add xenstore operations to allow redirection to internal emulation
Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <pdurrant@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-07 17:04:30 +00:00
David Woodhouse
15e283c5b6 hw/xen: Add foreignmem operations to allow redirection to internal emulation
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-07 17:04:30 +00:00
David Woodhouse
c412ba47b2 hw/xen: Add gnttab operations to allow redirection to internal emulation
Move the existing code using libxengnttab to xen-operations.c and allow
the operations to be redirected so that we can add emulation of grant
table mapping for backend drivers.

In emulation, mapping more than one grant ref to be virtually contiguous
would be fairly difficult. The best way to do it might be to make the
ram_block mappings actually backed by a file (shmem or a deleted file,
perhaps) so that we can have multiple *shared* mappings of it. But that
would be fairly intrusive.

Making the backend drivers cope with page *lists* instead of expecting
the mapping to be contiguous is also non-trivial, since some structures
would actually *cross* page boundaries (e.g. the 32-bit blkif responses
which are 12 bytes).

So for now, we'll support only single-page mappings in emulation. Add a
XEN_GNTTAB_OP_FEATURE_MAP_MULTIPLE flag to indicate that the native Xen
implementation *does* support multi-page maps, and a helper function to
query it.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-07 17:04:30 +00:00
David Woodhouse
b6cacfea0b hw/xen: Add evtchn operations to allow redirection to internal emulation
The existing implementation calling into the real libxenevtchn moves to
a new file hw/xen/xen-operations.c, and is called via a function table
which in a subsequent commit will also be able to invoke the emulated
event channel support.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-07 17:04:30 +00:00
Peter Maydell
7b0f0aa55f * Fix missing memory barriers
* Fix comments about memory ordering
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Merge tag 'for-upstream-mb' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging

* Fix missing memory barriers
* Fix comments about memory ordering

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# gpg: Signature made Tue 07 Mar 2023 11:40:26 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg:                issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4  E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
#      Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C  7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83

* tag 'for-upstream-mb' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu:
  async: clarify usage of barriers in the polling case
  async: update documentation of the memory barriers
  physmem: add missing memory barrier
  qemu-coroutine-lock: add smp_mb__after_rmw()
  aio-wait: switch to smp_mb__after_rmw()
  edu: add smp_mb__after_rmw()
  qemu-thread-win32: cleanup, fix, document QemuEvent
  qemu-thread-posix: cleanup, fix, document QemuEvent
  qatomic: add smp_mb__before/after_rmw()

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-03-07 17:02:06 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
33828ca11d physmem: add missing memory barrier
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-03-07 12:39:53 +01:00
Richard Henderson
019a98083a softmmu: Check watchpoints for read+write at once
Atomic operations are read-modify-write, and we'd like to
be able to test both read and write with one call.  This is
easy enough, with BP_MEM_READ | BP_MEM_WRITE.

Add BP_HIT_SHIFT to make it easy to set BP_WATCHPOINT_HIT_*.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-03-05 13:44:07 -08:00
Richard W.M. Jones
533206f052 tcg: Include "qemu/timer.h" for profile_getclock
When CONFIG_PROFILER is set there are various undefined references to
profile_getclock.  Include the header which defines this function.

For example:

../tcg/tcg.c: In function ‘tcg_gen_code’:
../tcg/tcg.c:4905:51: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘profile_getclock’ [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
 4905 |     qatomic_set(&prof->opt_time, prof->opt_time - profile_getclock());
      |                                                   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Signed-off-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230303084948.3351546-1-rjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-03-05 13:44:07 -08:00
Peter Maydell
66577e9e1c virtio,pc,pci: features, cleanups, fixes
vhost-user support without ioeventfd
 word replacements in vhost user spec
 shpc improvements
 
 cleanups, fixes all over the place
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu into staging

virtio,pc,pci: features, cleanups, fixes

vhost-user support without ioeventfd
word replacements in vhost user spec
shpc improvements

cleanups, fixes all over the place

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

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# gpg: Signature made Fri 03 Mar 2023 00:13:56 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 5D09FD0871C8F85B94CA8A0D281F0DB8D28D5469
# gpg:                issuer "mst@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 0270 606B 6F3C DF3D 0B17  0970 C350 3912 AFBE 8E67
#      Subkey fingerprint: 5D09 FD08 71C8 F85B 94CA  8A0D 281F 0DB8 D28D 5469

* tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu: (53 commits)
  tests/data/acpi/virt: drop (most) duplicate files.
  hw/cxl/mailbox: Use new UUID network order define for cel_uuid
  qemu/uuid: Add UUID static initializer
  qemu/bswap: Add const_le64()
  tests: acpi: Update q35/DSDT.cxl for removed duplicate UID
  hw/i386/acpi: Drop duplicate _UID entry for CXL root bridge
  tests/acpi: Allow update of q35/DSDT.cxl
  hw/cxl: Add CXL_CAPACITY_MULTIPLIER definition
  hw/cxl: set cxl-type3 device type to PCI_CLASS_MEMORY_CXL
  hw/pci-bridge/cxl_downstream: Fix type naming mismatch
  hw/mem/cxl_type3: Improve error handling in realize()
  MAINTAINERS: Add Fan Ni as Compute eXpress Link QEMU reviewer
  intel-iommu: send UNMAP notifications for domain or global inv desc
  smmu: switch to use memory_region_unmap_iommu_notifier_range()
  memory: introduce memory_region_unmap_iommu_notifier_range()
  intel-iommu: fail DEVIOTLB_UNMAP without dt mode
  intel-iommu: fail MAP notifier without caching mode
  memory: Optimize replay of guest mapping
  chardev/char-socket: set s->listener = NULL in char_socket_finalize
  hw/pci: Trace IRQ routing on PCI topology
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-03-03 13:35:54 +00:00
Jason Wang
7caebbf9ea memory: introduce memory_region_unmap_iommu_notifier_range()
This patch introduces a new helper to unmap the range of a specific
IOMMU notifier.

Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230223065924.42503-4-jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2023-03-02 19:13:52 -05:00
Zhenzhong Duan
6da2434186 memory: Optimize replay of guest mapping
On x86, there are two notifiers registered due to vtd-ir memory region
splitting the whole address space. During replay of the address space
for each notifier, the whole address space is scanned which is
unnecessory.

We only need to scan the space belong to notifier montiored space.

Assert when notifier is used to monitor beyond iommu memory region's
address space.

Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20230215065238.713041-1-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2023-03-02 19:13:52 -05:00
Peter Maydell
c61d1a066c * bugfixes
* show machine ACPI support in QAPI
 * Core Xen emulation support for KVM/x86
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging

* bugfixes
* show machine ACPI support in QAPI
* Core Xen emulation support for KVM/x86

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# gpg: Signature made Thu 02 Mar 2023 12:29:42 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg:                issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4  E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
#      Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C  7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83

* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu: (62 commits)
  Makefile: qemu-bundle is a directory
  qapi: Add 'acpi' field to 'query-machines' output
  hw/xen: Subsume xen_be_register_common() into xen_be_init()
  i386/xen: Document Xen HVM emulation
  kvm/i386: Add xen-evtchn-max-pirq property
  hw/xen: Support MSI mapping to PIRQ
  hw/xen: Support GSI mapping to PIRQ
  hw/xen: Implement emulated PIRQ hypercall support
  i386/xen: Implement HYPERVISOR_physdev_op
  hw/xen: Automatically add xen-platform PCI device for emulated Xen guests
  hw/xen: Add basic ring handling to xenstore
  hw/xen: Add xen_xenstore device for xenstore emulation
  hw/xen: Add backend implementation of interdomain event channel support
  i386/xen: handle HVMOP_get_param
  i386/xen: Reserve Xen special pages for console, xenstore rings
  i386/xen: handle PV timer hypercalls
  hw/xen: Implement GNTTABOP_query_size
  i386/xen: Implement HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op and GNTTABOP_[gs]et_verson
  hw/xen: Support mapping grant frames
  hw/xen: Add xen_gnttab device for grant table emulation
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-03-02 16:13:45 +00:00
Paul Durrant
7058fa0220 xen: Permit --xen-domid argument when accel is KVM
Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <pdurrant@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David Wooodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
2023-03-01 08:22:49 +00:00
David Woodhouse
faa4e80071 xen: Add XEN_DISABLED mode and make it default
Also set XEN_ATTACH mode in xen_init() to reflect the truth; not that
anyone ever cared before. It was *only* ever checked in xen_init_pv()
before.

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 08:22:49 +00:00
Akihiko Odaki
4a73aee881 softmmu: Use memmove in flatview_write_continue
We found a case where the source passed to flatview_write_continue() may
overlap with the destination when fuzzing igb, a new proposed network
device with sanitizers.

igb uses pci_dma_map() to get Tx packet, and pci_dma_write() to write Rx
buffer. While pci_dma_write() is usually used to write data from
memory not mapped to the guest, if igb is configured to perform
loopback, the data will be sourced from the guest memory. The source and
destination can overlap and the usage of memcpy() will be invalid in
such a case.

While we do not really have to deal with such an invalid request for
igb, detecting the overlap in igb code beforehand requires complex code,
and only covers this specific case. Instead, just replace memcpy() with
memmove() to tolerate overlaps. Using memmove() will slightly damage the
performance as it will need to check overlaps before using SIMD
instructions for copying, but the cost should be negligible, considering
the inherent complexity of flatview_write_continue().

The test cases generated by the fuzzer is available at:
https://patchew.org/QEMU/20230129053316.1071513-1-alxndr@bu.edu/

The fixed test case is:
fuzz/crash_47dfe62d9f911bf523ff48cd441b61c0013ed805

Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230131030155.18932-1-akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-02-28 10:32:31 -10:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2609ec2868 softmmu: Extract watchpoint API from physmem.c
The watchpoint API is specific to TCG system emulation.

Move it to a new compile unit. The inlined stubs are used
for user-mode and non-TCG accelerators.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20221209141254.68662-1-philmd@linaro.org>
2023-02-27 22:29:01 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
feea81d8de softmmu: Silent -Wmissing-field-initializers warning
Silent when compiling with -Wextra:

  ../softmmu/vl.c:886:12: warning: missing field 'flags' initializer [-Wmissing-field-initializers]
    { NULL },
           ^

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221220143532.24958-4-philmd@linaro.org>
2023-02-27 22:29:01 +01:00