Commit Graph

30 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Fam Zheng
cea25275a3 util: Add UUID API
A number of different places across the code base use CONFIG_UUID. Some
of them are soft dependency, some are not built if libuuid is not
available, some come with dummy fallback, some throws runtime error.

It is hard to maintain, and hard to reason for users.

Since UUID is a simple standard with only a small number of operations,
it is cleaner to have a central support in libqemuutil. This patch adds
qemu_uuid_* functions that all uuid users in the code base can
rely on. Except for qemu_uuid_generate which is new code, all other
functions are just copy from existing fallbacks from other files.

Note that qemu_uuid_parse is moved without updating the function
signature to use QemuUUID, to keep this patch simple.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1474432046-325-2-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com>
2016-09-23 11:42:52 +08:00
Richard Henderson
88ca8e80de cutils: Move buffer_is_zero and subroutines to a new file
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Message-Id: <1472496380-19706-2-git-send-email-rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-09-13 19:09:45 +02:00
Eric Blake
fec0fc0a13 range: Create range.c for code that should not be inline
g_list_insert_sorted_merged() is rather large to be an inline
function; move it to its own file.  range_merge() and
ranges_can_merge() can likewise move, as they are only used
internally.  Also, it becomes obvious that the condition within
range_merge() is already satisfied by its caller, and that the
return value is not used.

The diffstat is misleading, because of the copyright boilerplate.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1464712890-14262-2-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-06-30 15:28:40 +02:00
Emilio G. Cota
2e11264aaf qht: QEMU's fast, resizable and scalable Hash Table
This is a fast, scalable chained hash table with optional auto-resizing, allowing
reads that are concurrent with reads, and reads/writes that are concurrent
with writes to separate buckets.

A hash table with these features will be necessary for the scalability
of the ongoing MTTCG work; before those changes arrive we can already
benefit from the single-threaded speedup that qht also provides.

Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <1465412133-3029-11-git-send-email-cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-06-11 23:10:20 +00:00
Emilio G. Cota
bf3afd5f41 qdist: add module to represent frequency distributions of data
Sometimes it is useful to have a quick histogram to represent a certain
distribution -- for example, when investigating a performance regression
in a hash table due to inadequate hashing.

The appended allows us to easily represent a distribution using Unicode
characters. Further, the data structure keeping track of the distribution
is so simple that obtaining its values for off-line processing is trivial.

Example, taking the last 10 commits to QEMU:

 Characters in commit title  Count
-----------------------------------
                         39      1
                         48      1
                         53      1
                         54      2
                         57      1
                         61      1
                         67      1
                         78      1
                         80      1
qdist_init(&dist);
qdist_inc(&dist, 39);
[...]
qdist_inc(&dist, 80);

char *str = qdist_pr(&dist, 9, QDIST_PR_LABELS);
// -> [39.0,43.6)▂▂ █▂ ▂ ▄[75.4,80.0]
g_free(str);

char *str = qdist_pr(&dist, 4, QDIST_PR_LABELS);
// -> [39.0,49.2)▁█▁▁[69.8,80.0]
g_free(str);

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <1465412133-3029-9-git-send-email-cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-06-11 23:10:19 +00:00
Denis V. Lunev
d890d50d18 log: move qemu-log.c into util/ directory
log will become common facility with tracepoints support in next step.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1452174932-28657-9-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-02-03 09:19:10 +00:00
Daniel P. Berrange
89bc0b6cae util: add base64 decoding function
The standard glib provided g_base64_decode doesn't provide any
kind of sensible error checking on its input. Add a QEMU custom
wrapper qbase64_decode which can be used with untrustworthy
input that can contain invalid base64 characters, embedded
NUL characters, or not be NUL terminated at all.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
2015-12-18 16:25:08 +00:00
Alberto Garcia
bd797fc15b util: Infrastructure for computing recent averages
This module computes the average of a set of values within a time
window, keeping also track of the minimum and maximum values.

In order to produce more accurate results it works internally by
creating two time windows of the same period, offsetted by half of
that period. Values are accounted on both windows and the data is
always returned from the oldest one.

[Add missing util/replay.o to test-timed-average dependencies to fix the
build.
--Stefan]

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 201b09c21bbc9c329779d2b2365ee2b9c80dceeb.1446044837.git.berto@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-11-12 16:22:45 +01:00
Peter Maydell
ca3e40e233 vhost, pc, virtio features, fixes, cleanups
New features:
     VT-d support for devices behind a bridge
     vhost-user migration support
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream' into staging

vhost, pc, virtio features, fixes, cleanups

New features:
    VT-d support for devices behind a bridge
    vhost-user migration support

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

# gpg: Signature made Thu 22 Oct 2015 12:39:19 BST using RSA key ID D28D5469
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>"

* remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream: (37 commits)
  hw/isa/lpc_ich9: inject the SMI on the VCPU that is writing to APM_CNT
  i386: keep cpu_model field in MachineState uptodate
  vhost: set the correct queue index in case of migration with multiqueue
  piix: fix resource leak reported by Coverity
  seccomp: add memfd_create to whitelist
  vhost-user-test: check ownership during migration
  vhost-user-test: add live-migration test
  vhost-user-test: learn to tweak various qemu arguments
  vhost-user-test: wrap server in TestServer struct
  vhost-user-test: remove useless static check
  vhost-user-test: move wait_for_fds() out
  vhost: add migration block if memfd failed
  vhost-user: use an enum helper for features mask
  vhost user: add rarp sending after live migration for legacy guest
  vhost user: add support of live migration
  net: add trace_vhost_user_event
  vhost-user: document migration log
  vhost: use a function for each call
  vhost-user: add a migration blocker
  vhost-user: send log shm fd along with log_base
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2015-10-22 12:41:44 +01:00
Marc-André Lureau
f04cf9239a util: add linux-only memfd fallback
Implement memfd_create() fallback if not available in system libc.
memfd_create() is still not included in glibc today, atlhough it's been
available since Linux 3.17 in Oct 2014.

memfd has numerous advantages over traditional shm/mmap for ipc memory
sharing with fd handler, which we are going to make use of for
vhost-user logging memory in following patches.

The next patches are going to introduce helpers to use best practices of
memfd usage and provide some compatibility fallback. memfd.c is thus
temporarily useless and eventually empty if memfd_create() is provided
by the system.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Thibaut Collet <thibaut.collet@6wind.com>
2015-10-22 14:34:48 +03:00
Marc-André Lureau
e279200458 build-sys: split util-obj- on multi-lines
Make it easier to add new unrelated units with shorter lines.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Thibaut Collet <thibaut.collet@6wind.com>
2015-10-22 14:34:48 +03:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
794e8f301a exec: factor out duplicate mmap code
Anonymous and file-backed RAM allocation are now almost exactly the same.

Reduce code duplication by moving RAM mmap code out of oslib-posix.c and
exec.c.

Reported-by: Marc-André Lureau <mlureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Tested-by: Thibaut Collet <thibaut.collet@6wind.com>
2015-10-21 09:24:44 +03:00
Daniel P. Berrange
88c5f205fa util: pull Buffer code out of VNC module
The Buffer code in the VNC server is useful for the IO channel
code, so pull it out into a shared module, QIOBuffer.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
2015-10-20 14:59:09 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange
10817bf09d coroutine: move into libqemuutil.a library
The coroutine files are currently referenced by the block-obj-y
variable. The coroutine functionality though is already used by
more than just the block code. eg migration code uses coroutine
yield. In the future the I/O channel code will also use the
coroutine yield functionality. Since the coroutine code is nicely
self-contained it can be easily built as part of the libqemuutil.a
library, making it widely available.

The headers are also moved into include/qemu, instead of the
include/block directory, since they are now part of the util
codebase, and the impl was never in the block/ directory
either.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
2015-10-20 14:59:04 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange
6f2945cde6 crypto: move built-in AES implementation into crypto/
To prepare for a generic internal cipher API, move the
built-in AES implementation into the crypto/ directory

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1435770638-25715-3-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-07-07 12:04:13 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
7911747bd4 rcu: add rcu library
This includes a (mangled) copy of the liburcu code.  The main changes
are: 1) removing dependencies on many other header files in liburcu; 2)
removing for simplicity the tentative busy waiting in synchronize_rcu,
which has limited performance effects; 3) replacing futexes in
synchronize_rcu with QemuEvents for Win32 portability.  The API is
the same as liburcu, so it should be possible in the future to require
liburcu on POSIX systems for example and use our copy only on Windows.

Among the various versions available I chose urcu-mb, which is the
least invasive implementation even though it does not have the
fastest rcu_read_{lock,unlock} implementation.  The urcu flavor can
be changed later, after benchmarking.

Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-02-02 16:55:10 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
f5bebbbb28 util: Emancipate id_wellformed() from QemuOpts
IDs have long spread beyond QemuOpts: not everything with an ID
necessarily goes through QemuOpts.  Commit 9aebf3b is about such a
case: block layer names are meant to be well-formed IDs, but some of
them don't go through QemuOpts, and thus weren't checked.  The commit
fixed that the straightforward way: rename the internal QemuOpts
helper id_wellformed() to qemu_opts_id_wellformed() and give it
external linkage.

Instead of using it directly in block.c, the commit adds wrapper
bdrv_is_valid_name(), probably to hide the connection to QemuOpts.

Go one logical step further: emancipate IDs from QemuOpts.  Rename the
function back to id_wellformed(), and put it in another file.  While
there, clean up its value to bool.  Peel off the bdrv_is_valid_name()
wrapper.

[Replaced stray return 0 with return false to match bool returns used
elsewhere in id_wellformed().
--Stefan]

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-10-03 10:30:33 +01:00
Fam Zheng
2ceee4b052 util: Don't link host-utils.o if it's empty
Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-09-09 13:13:05 +02:00
Richard Henderson
224f9fd419 tcg-ppc: Merge cache-utils into the backend
As a "utility", it only supported ppc, and in a way that other
tcg backends provided directly in tcg-target.h.  Removing this
disparity is easier now that the two ppc backends are merged.

Tested-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2014-06-23 07:32:30 -07:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
2da61b671e rfifolock: add recursive FIFO lock
QemuMutex does not guarantee fairness and cannot be acquired
recursively:

Fairness means each locker gets a turn and the scheduler cannot cause
starvation.

Recursive locking is useful for composition, it allows a sequence of
locking operations to be invoked atomically by acquiring the lock around
them.

This patch adds RFifoLock, a recursive lock that guarantees FIFO order.
Its first user is added in the next patch.

RFifoLock has one additional feature: it can be initialized with an
optional contention callback.  The callback is invoked whenever a thread
must wait for the lock.  For example, it can be used to poke the current
owner so that they release the lock soon.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-03-13 14:42:21 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
0150cd81cf readline: move readline to a generic location
Now that the monitor and readline are decoupled, readline.h no longer
belongs in include/monitor/.  Put the header into include/qemu/.

Move the source file into util/ so it can be linked as part of
libqemuutil.a.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-01-22 12:07:17 +01:00
Richard Henderson
b6a3e690b4 osdep: Create qemu_getauxval and qemu_init_auxval
Abstract away dependence on a system implementation of getauxval.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2013-11-30 07:45:13 +13:00
Benoît Canet
5ddfffbdc5 throttle: Add a new throttling API implementing continuous leaky bucket.
Implement the continuous leaky bucket algorithm devised on IRC as a separate
module.

Signed-off-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-09-06 15:25:07 +02:00
Michael Tokarev
4efeabbbe8 create qemu_openpty_raw() helper function and move it to a separate file
In two places qemu uses openpty() which is very system-dependent,
and in both places the pty is switched to raw mode as well.
Make a wrapper function which does both steps, and move all the
system-dependent complexity into a separate file, together
with static/local implementations of openpty() and cfmakeraw()
from qemu-char.c.

It is in a separate file, not part of oslib-posix.c, because
openpty() often resides in -lutil which is not linked to
every program qemu builds.

This change removes #including of <pty.h>, <termios.h>
and other rather specific system headers out of qemu-common.h,
which isn't a place for such specific headers really.

This version has been verified to build correctly on Linux,
OpenBSD, FreeBSD and OpenIndiana.  On the latter it lets qemu
to be built with gtk gui which were not possible there due to
missing openpty() and cfmakeraw().

Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Tested-by: Andreas Färber <andreas.faerber@web.de>
2013-06-14 14:28:43 +04:00
Jeff Cody
8e1b02b8ef qemu: add castagnoli crc32c checksum algorithm
This adds the Castagnoli CRC32C algorithm, using the 0x11EDC6F41
polynomial.

This is extracted from the linux kernel cryptographic crc32.c module.

The algorithm is based on:

Castagnoli93: Guy Castagnoli and Stefan Braeuer and Martin Herrman
             "Optimization of Cyclic Redundancy-Check Codes with 24
              and 32 Parity Bits", IEEE Transactions on Communication,
              Volume 41, Number 6, June 1993

Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-05-03 10:31:58 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
cb2744ea34 unicode: New mod_utf8_codepoint()
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
2013-04-13 19:39:59 +00:00
Peter Crosthwaite
6ff66f50f0 iov: Factor out hexdumper
Factor out the hexdumper functionality from iov for all to use. Useful for
creating verbose debug printfery that dumps packet data.

Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Message-id: faaac219c55ea586d3f748befaf5a2788fd271b8.1361853677.git.peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2013-03-15 16:41:58 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
fd7f0d6617 hw: move fifo.[ch] to libqemuutil
fifo.c is generic code that can be easily unit tested.  So it
belongs in libqemuutil.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-03-01 13:53:10 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
e7c033c3fa add hierarchical bitmap data type and test cases
HBitmaps provides an array of bits.  The bits are stored as usual in an
array of unsigned longs, but HBitmap is also optimized to provide fast
iteration over set bits; going from one bit to the next is O(logB n)
worst case, with B = sizeof(long) * CHAR_BIT: the result is low enough
that the number of levels is in fact fixed.

In order to do this, it stacks multiple bitmaps with progressively coarser
granularity; in all levels except the last, bit N is set iff the N-th
unsigned long is nonzero in the immediately next level.  When iteration
completes on the last level it can examine the 2nd-last level to quickly
skip entire words, and even do so recursively to skip blocks of 64 words or
powers thereof (32 on 32-bit machines).

Given an index in the bitmap, it can be split in group of bits like
this (for the 64-bit case):

     bits 0-57 => word in the last bitmap     | bits 58-63 => bit in the word
     bits 0-51 => word in the 2nd-last bitmap | bits 52-57 => bit in the word
     bits 0-45 => word in the 3rd-last bitmap | bits 46-51 => bit in the word

So it is easy to move up simply by shifting the index right by
log2(BITS_PER_LONG) bits.  To move down, you shift the index left
similarly, and add the word index within the group.  Iteration uses
ffs (find first set bit) to find the next word to examine; this
operation can be done in constant time in most current architectures.

Setting or clearing a range of m bits on all levels, the work to perform
is O(m + m/W + m/W^2 + ...), which is O(m) like on a regular bitmap.

When iterating on a bitmap, each bit (on any level) is only visited
once.  Hence, The total cost of visiting a bitmap with m bits in it is
the number of bits that are set in all bitmaps.  Unless the bitmap is
extremely sparse, this is also O(m + m/W + m/W^2 + ...), so the amortized
cost of advancing from one bit to the next is usually constant.

Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-01-25 18:18:32 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
baacf04799 build: move libqemuutil.a components to util/
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-01-12 18:42:50 +01:00