Commit Graph

1414 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Maydell
9abda42bf2 nbd patches for 2021-03-09
- Add Vladimir as NBD co-maintainer
 - Fix reporting of holes in NBD_CMD_BLOCK_STATUS
 - Improve command-line parsing accuracy of large numbers (anything going
 through qemu_strtosz), including the deprecation of hex+suffix
 - Improve some error reporting in the block layer
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/ericb/tags/pull-nbd-2021-03-09' into staging

nbd patches for 2021-03-09

- Add Vladimir as NBD co-maintainer
- Fix reporting of holes in NBD_CMD_BLOCK_STATUS
- Improve command-line parsing accuracy of large numbers (anything going
through qemu_strtosz), including the deprecation of hex+suffix
- Improve some error reporting in the block layer

# gpg: Signature made Tue 09 Mar 2021 15:38:10 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 71C2CC22B1C4602927D2F3AAA7A16B4A2527436A
# gpg: Good signature from "Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Eric Blake (Free Software Programmer) <ebb9@byu.net>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "[jpeg image of size 6874]" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 71C2 CC22 B1C4 6029 27D2  F3AA A7A1 6B4A 2527 436A

* remotes/ericb/tags/pull-nbd-2021-03-09:
  block/qcow2: refactor qcow2_update_options_prepare error paths
  block/qed: bdrv_qed_do_open: deal with errp
  block/qcow2: simplify qcow2_co_invalidate_cache()
  block/qcow2: read_cache_sizes: return status value
  block/qcow2-bitmap: return status from qcow2_store_persistent_dirty_bitmaps
  block/qcow2-bitmap: improve qcow2_load_dirty_bitmaps() interface
  block/qcow2: qcow2_get_specific_info(): drop error propagation
  blockjob: return status from block_job_set_speed()
  block/mirror: drop extra error propagation in commit_active_start()
  block: drop extra error propagation for bdrv_set_backing_hd
  blockdev: fix drive_backup_prepare() missed error
  block: check return value of bdrv_open_child and drop error propagation
  utils: Deprecate hex-with-suffix sizes
  utils: Improve qemu_strtosz() to have 64 bits of precision
  utils: Enhance testsuite for do_strtosz()
  nbd: server: Report holes for raw images
  MAINTAINERS: add Vladimir as co-maintainer of NBD

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-03-11 13:57:08 +00:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
dc9c10a1f4 block: drop extra error propagation for bdrv_set_backing_hd
bdrv_set_backing_hd now returns status, let's use it.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-Id: <20210202124956.63146-6-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2021-03-08 15:14:13 -06:00
Connor Kuehl
785ec4b1b9 block: Clarify error messages pertaining to 'node-name'
Some error messages contain ambiguous representations of the 'node-name'
parameter. This can be particularly confusing when exchanging QMP
messages (C = client, S = server):

C: {"execute": "block_resize", "arguments": { "device": "my_file", "size": 26843545600 }}
S: {"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Cannot find device=my_file nor node_name="}}
                                                                               ^^^^^^^^^

This error message suggests one could send a message with a key called
'node_name':

C: {"execute": "block_resize", "arguments": { "node_name": "my_file", "size": 26843545600 }}
                                               ^^^^^^^^^

but using the underscore is actually incorrect, the parameter should be
'node-name':

S: {"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Parameter 'node_name' is unexpected"}}

This behavior was uncovered in bz1651437, but I ended up going down a
rabbit hole looking for other areas where this miscommunication might
occur and changing those accordingly as well.

Fixes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1651437
Signed-off-by: Connor Kuehl <ckuehl@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210305151929.1947331-2-ckuehl@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2021-03-08 14:56:55 +01:00
Maxim Levitsky
a890f08e58 block: add bdrv_co_delete_file_noerr
This function wraps bdrv_co_delete_file for the common case of removing a file,
which was just created by format driver, on an error condition.

It hides the -ENOTSUPP error, and reports all other errors otherwise.

Use it in luks driver

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-Id: <20201217170904.946013-3-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2021-02-15 15:10:14 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
934aee14d3 block: use return status of bdrv_append()
Now bdrv_append returns status and we can drop all the local_err things
around it.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-Id: <20210202124956.63146-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2021-02-12 15:39:44 -06:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
a1e708fcda block: return status from bdrv_append and friends
The recommended use of qemu error api assumes returning status together
with setting errp and avoid void functions with errp parameter. Let's
improve bdrv_append and some friends to reduce error-propagation
overhead in further patches.

Choose int return status, because bdrv_replace_node_common() has call
to bdrv_check_update_perm(), which reports int status, which seems
correct to propagate.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20210202124956.63146-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2021-02-12 15:36:41 -06:00
Sergio Lopez
1895b977f9 block: move blk_exp_close_all() to qemu_cleanup()
Move blk_exp_close_all() from bdrv_close() to qemu_cleanup(), before
bdrv_drain_all_begin().

Export drivers may have coroutines yielding at some point in the block
layer, so we need to shut them down before draining the block layer,
as otherwise they may get stuck blk_wait_while_drained().

RHBZ: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1900505
Signed-off-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210201125032.44713-3-slp@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2021-02-02 13:23:47 +01:00
Sergio Lopez
722d8e73d6 block: Avoid processing BDS twice in bdrv_set_aio_context_ignore()
Some graphs may contain an indirect reference to the first BDS in the
chain that can be reached while walking it bottom->up from one its
children.

Doubling-processing of a BDS is especially problematic for the
aio_notifiers, as they might attempt to work on both the old and the
new AIO contexts.

To avoid this problem, add every child and parent to the ignore list
before actually processing them.

Suggested-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210201125032.44713-2-slp@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2021-02-02 13:23:47 +01:00
Andrey Shinkevich
8872ef78ab block: add API function to insert a node
Provide API for insertion a node to backing chain.

Suggested-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201216061703.70908-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2021-01-26 11:26:54 +01:00
Peter Maydell
1f7c02797f QAPI patches patches for 2020-12-19
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/armbru/tags/pull-qapi-2020-12-19' into staging

QAPI patches patches for 2020-12-19

# gpg: Signature made Sat 19 Dec 2020 09:40:05 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 354BC8B3D7EB2A6B68674E5F3870B400EB918653
# gpg:                issuer "armbru@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Markus Armbruster <armbru@pond.sub.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 354B C8B3 D7EB 2A6B 6867  4E5F 3870 B400 EB91 8653

* remotes/armbru/tags/pull-qapi-2020-12-19: (33 commits)
  qobject: Make QString immutable
  block: Use GString instead of QString to build filenames
  keyval: Use GString to accumulate value strings
  json: Use GString instead of QString to accumulate strings
  migration: Replace migration's JSON writer by the general one
  qobject: Factor JSON writer out of qobject_to_json()
  qobject: Factor quoted_str() out of to_json()
  qobject: Drop qstring_get_try_str()
  qobject: Drop qobject_get_try_str()
  Revert "qobject: let object_property_get_str() use new API"
  block: Avoid qobject_get_try_str()
  qmp: Fix tracing of non-string command IDs
  qobject: Move internals to qobject-internal.h
  hw/rdma: Replace QList by GQueue
  Revert "qstring: add qstring_free()"
  qobject: Change qobject_to_json()'s value to GString
  qobject: Use GString instead of QString to accumulate JSON
  qobject: Make qobject_to_json_pretty() take a pretty argument
  monitor: Use GString instead of QString for output buffer
  hmp: Simplify how qmp_human_monitor_command() gets output
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-01-01 14:33:03 +00:00
Markus Armbruster
18cf67c5e1 block: Use GString instead of QString to build filenames
QString supports modifying its string, but it's quite limited: you can
only append.  Just one caller remains:
bdrv_parse_filename_strip_prefix() uses it just for building an
initial string.

Change it to do build the initial string with GString.  This is
another step towards making QString immutable.

Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201211171152.146877-20-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
2020-12-19 10:39:23 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
410f44f596 block: Avoid qobject_get_try_str()
I'm about to remove qobject_get_try_str().  Use qstring_get_str()
instead.  Safe because the argument is known to be a QString here.

Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201211171152.146877-11-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
2020-12-19 10:38:43 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
eab3a4678b qobject: Change qobject_to_json()'s value to GString
qobject_to_json() and qobject_to_json_pretty() build a GString, then
covert it to QString.  Just one of the callers actually needs a
QString: qemu_rbd_parse_filename().  A few others need a string they
can modify: qmp_send_response(), qga's send_response(), to_json_str(),
and qmp_fd_vsend_fds().  The remainder just need a string.

Change qobject_to_json() and qobject_to_json_pretty() to return the
GString.

qemu_rbd_parse_filename() now has to convert to QString.  All others
save a QString temporary.  to_json_str() actually becomes a bit
simpler, because GString provides more convenient modification
functions.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201211171152.146877-6-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-12-19 10:38:43 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
9530a25b8b block: bdrv_check_perm(): process children anyway
Do generic processing even for drivers which define .bdrv_check_perm
handler. It's needed for further preallocate filter: it will need to do
additional action on bdrv_check_perm, but don't want to reimplement
generic logic.

The patch doesn't change existing behaviour: the only driver that
implements bdrv_check_perm is file-posix, but it never has any
children.

Also, bdrv_set_perm() don't stop processing if driver has
.bdrv_set_perm handler as well.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20201021145859.11201-8-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-12-18 12:35:55 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
071b474f54 block: drop tighten_restrictions
The only users of this thing are:
 1. bdrv_child_try_set_perm, to ignore failures on loosen restrictions
 2. assertion in bdrv_replace_child
 3. assertion in bdrv_inactivate_recurse

Assertions are not enough reason for overcomplication the permission
update system. So, look at bdrv_child_try_set_perm.

We are interested in tighten_restrictions only on failure. But on
failure this field is not reliable: we may fail in the middle of
permission update, some nodes are not touched and we don't know should
their permissions be tighten or not. So, we rely on the fact that if we
loose restrictions on some node (or BdrvChild), we'll not tighten
restriction in the whole subtree as part of this update (assertions 2
and 3 rely on this fact as well). And, if we rely on this fact anyway,
we can just check it on top, and don't pass additional pointer through
the whole recursive infrastructure.

Note also, that further patches will fix real bugs in permission update
system, so now is good time to simplify it, as a help for further
refactorings.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20201106124241.16950-8-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
[mreitz: Fixed rebase conflict]
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-12-18 12:35:55 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
6e0c916cc8 block: bdrv_child_set_perm() drop redundant parameters.
We must set the permission used for _check_.  Assert that we have
backup and drop extra arguments.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20201106124241.16950-7-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-12-18 12:35:55 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
74ad9a3b4d block: bdrv_set_perm() drop redundant parameters.
We should never set permissions other than cumulative permissions of
parents. During bdrv_reopen_multiple() we _check_ for synthetic
permissions but when we do _set_ the graph is already updated.
Add an assertion to bdrv_reopen_multiple(), other cases are more
obvious.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20201106124241.16950-6-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-12-18 12:35:55 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
bb87e4d1c0 block: add bdrv_refresh_perms() helper
Make separate function for common pattern.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20201106124241.16950-5-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
[mreitz: Squashed in
https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-block/2020-11/msg00299.html]
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-12-18 12:35:55 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
8b1170012b block: introduce BDRV_MAX_LENGTH
We are going to modify block layer to work with 64bit requests. And
first step is moving to int64_t type for both offset and bytes
arguments in all block request related functions.

It's mostly safe (when widening signed or unsigned int to int64_t), but
switching from uint64_t is questionable.

So, let's first establish the set of requests we want to work with.
First signed int64_t should be enough, as off_t is signed anyway. Then,
obviously offset + bytes should not overflow.

And most interesting: (offset + bytes) being aligned up should not
overflow as well. Aligned to what alignment? First thing that comes in
mind is bs->bl.request_alignment, as we align up request to this
alignment. But there is another thing: look at
bdrv_mark_request_serialising(). It aligns request up to some given
alignment. And this parameter may be bdrv_get_cluster_size(), which is
often a lot greater than bs->bl.request_alignment.
Note also, that bdrv_mark_request_serialising() uses signed int64_t for
calculations. So, actually, we already depend on some restrictions.

Happily, bdrv_get_cluster_size() returns int and
bs->bl.request_alignment has 32bit unsigned type, but defined to be a
power of 2 less than INT_MAX. So, we may establish, that INT_MAX is
absolute maximum for any kind of alignment that may occur with the
request.

Note, that bdrv_get_cluster_size() is not documented to return power
of 2, still bdrv_mark_request_serialising() behaves like it is.
Also, backup uses bdi.cluster_size and is not prepared to it not being
power of 2.
So, let's establish that Qemu supports only power-of-2 clusters and
alignments.

So, alignment can't be greater than 2^30.

Finally to be safe with calculations, to not calculate different
maximums for different nodes (depending on cluster size and
request_alignment), let's simply set QEMU_ALIGN_DOWN(INT64_MAX, 2^30)
as absolute maximum bytes length for Qemu. Actually, it's not much less
than INT64_MAX.

OK, then, let's apply it to block/io.

Let's consider all block/io entry points of offset/bytes:

4 bytes/offset interface functions: bdrv_co_preadv_part(),
bdrv_co_pwritev_part(), bdrv_co_copy_range_internal() and
bdrv_co_pdiscard() and we check them all with bdrv_check_request().

We also have one entry point with only offset: bdrv_co_truncate().
Check the offset.

And one public structure: BdrvTrackedRequest. Happily, it has only
three external users:

 file-posix.c: adopted by this patch
 write-threshold.c: only read fields
 test-write-threshold.c: sets obviously small constant values

Better is to make the structure private and add corresponding
interfaces.. Still it's not obvious what kind of interface is needed
for file-posix.c. Let's keep it public but add corresponding
assertions.

After this patch we'll convert functions in block/io.c to int64_t bytes
and offset parameters. We can assume that offset/bytes pair always
satisfy new restrictions, and make
corresponding assertions where needed. If we reach some offset/bytes
point in block/io.c missing bdrv_check_request() it is considered a
bug. As well, if block/io.c modifies a offset/bytes request, expanding
it more then aligning up to request_alignment, it's a bug too.

For all io requests except for discard we keep for now old restriction
of 32bit request length.

iotest 206 output error message changed, as now test disk size is
larger than new limit. Add one more test case with new maximum disk
size to cover too-big-L1 case.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20201203222713.13507-5-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-12-11 17:52:40 +01:00
Max Reitz
0c9b70d590 fuse: Allow exporting BDSs via FUSE
block-export-add type=fuse allows mounting block graph nodes via FUSE on
some existing regular file.  That file should then appears like a raw
disk image, and accesses to it result in accesses to the exported BDS.

Right now, we only implement the necessary block export functions to set
it up and shut it down.  We do not implement any access functions, so
accessing the mount point only results in errors.  This will be
addressed by a followup patch.

We keep a hash table of exported mount points, because we want to be
able to detect when users try to use a mount point twice.  This is
because we invoke stat() to check whether the given mount point is a
regular file, but if that file is served by ourselves (because it is
already used as a mount point), then this stat() would have to be served
by ourselves, too, which is impossible to do while we (as the caller)
are waiting for it to settle.  Therefore, keep track of mount point
paths to at least catch the most obvious instances of that problem.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201027190600.192171-3-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-12-11 17:52:39 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
d669ed6ab0 block: make bdrv_drop_intermediate() less wrong
First, permission update loop tries to do iterations transactionally,
but the whole update is not transactional: nobody roll-back successful
loop iterations when some iteration fails.

Second, in the iteration we have nested permission update:
c->klass->update_filename may point to bdrv_child_cb_update_filename()
which calls bdrv_backing_update_filename(), which may do node reopen to
RW.

Permission update system is not prepared to nested updates, at least it
has intermediate permission-update state stored in BdrvChild
structures: has_backup_perm, backup_perm and backup_shared_perm.

So, let's first do bdrv_replace_node_common() (which is more
transactional than open-coded update in bdrv_drop_intermediate()) and
then call update_filename() in separate. We still do not rollback
changes in case of update_filename() failure but it's not much worse
than pre-patch behavior.

Note that bdrv_replace_node_common() does check for frozen children,
so corresponding check is dropped in bdrv_drop_intermediate().

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20201106124241.16950-4-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-11-09 18:43:31 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
313274bbd4 block: add bdrv_replace_node_common()
Add new parameter to bdrv_replace_node(): auto_skip. With
auto_skip=false we'll have stricter behavior: update _all_ from
parents or fail. New behaviour will be used in the following commit in
block.c, so keep original function name as public interface.

Note: new error message is a bit funny in contrast with further
"Cannot" in case of frozen child, but we'd better keep some difference
to make it possible to distinguish one from another on failure. Still,
actually we'd better refactor should_update_child() call to distinguish
also different kinds of "should not". Let's do it later.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20201106124241.16950-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-11-09 18:43:31 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
6c5f7b3a10 block: add forgotten bdrv_abort_perm_update() to bdrv_co_invalidate_cache()
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20201106124241.16950-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-11-09 18:43:31 +01:00
Eric Blake
122860bae7 block: Fix integer promotion error in bdrv_getlength()
Back in 2015, we attempted to fix error reporting for images that
claimed to have more than INT64_MAX/512 sectors, but due to the type
promotions caused by BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE being unsigned, this
inadvertently forces all negative ret values to be slammed into -EFBIG
rather than the original error.  While we're at it, we can avoid the
confusing ?: by spelling the logic more directly.

Fixes: 4a9c9ea0d3
Reported-by: Guoyi Tu <tu.guoyi@h3c.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201105155122.60943-1-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-11-09 15:44:21 +01:00
Eric Blake
9812e7125b qapi: Add QAPI_LIST_PREPEND() macro
block.c has a useful macro QAPI_LIST_ADD() for inserting at the front
of any QAPI-generated list; move it from block.c to qapi/util.h so
more places can use it, including one earlier place in block.c, and
rename it to something more obvious (since we also have a lot of
places that append, rather than prepend, to a list).

There are many more places in the codebase that can benefit from using
the macro, but converting them will be left to later patches.

In theory, all QAPI list types are child classes of GenericList; but
in practice, that relationship is not explicitly spelled out in the C
type declarations (rather, it is something that happens implicitly due
to C compatible layouts), and the macro does not actually depend on
the GenericList type.  We considered moving GenericList from visitor.h
into util.h to group related code; however, such a move would be
awkward if we do not also move GenericAlternate.  Unfortunately,
moving GenericAlternate would introduce its own problems of
declaration circularity (qapi-builtin-types.h needs a complete
definition of QEnumLookup from util.h, but GenericAlternate needs a
complete definition of QType from qapi-builtin-types.h).

Suggested-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201027050556.269064-3-eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: s/ADD/PREPEND/ per suggestion by Markus]
2020-10-30 15:10:14 -05:00
Eric Blake
159f844238 block: Simplify QAPI_LIST_ADD
There is no need to rely on the verbosity of the gcc/clang compiler
extension of g_new(typeof(X), 1) when we can instead use the standard
g_malloc(sizeof(X)).  In general, we like g_new over g_malloc for
returning type X rather than void* to let the compiler catch more
potential typing mistakes, but in this particular macro, our other use
of typeof on the same line already ensures we are getting correct
results.

Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201027050556.269064-2-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-10-30 15:10:14 -05:00
Greg Kurz
1a6d3bd229 block: End quiescent sections when a BDS is deleted
If a BDS gets deleted during blk_drain_all(), it might miss a
call to bdrv_do_drained_end(). This means missing a call to
aio_enable_external() and the AIO context remains disabled for
ever. This can cause a device to become irresponsive and to
disrupt the guest execution, ie. hang, loop forever or worse.

This scenario is quite easy to encounter with virtio-scsi
on POWER when punching multiple blockdev-create QMP commands
while the guest is booting and it is still running the SLOF
firmware. This happens because SLOF disables/re-enables PCI
devices multiple times via IO/MEM/MASTER bits of PCI_COMMAND
register after the initial probe/feature negotiation, as it
tends to work with a single device at a time at various stages
like probing and running block/network bootloaders without
doing a full reset in-between. This naturally generates many
dataplane stops and starts, and thus many drain sections that
can race with blockdev_create_run(). In the end, SLOF bails
out.

It is somehow reproducible on x86 but it requires to generate
articial dataplane start/stop activity with stop/cont QMP
commands. In this case, seabios ends up looping for ever,
waiting for the virtio-scsi device to send a response to
a command it never received.

Add a helper that pairs all previously called bdrv_do_drained_begin()
with a bdrv_do_drained_end() and call it from bdrv_close().
While at it, update the "/bdrv-drain/graph-change/drain_all"
test in test-bdrv-drain so that it can catch the issue.

BugId: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1874441
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <160346526998.272601.9045392804399803158.stgit@bahia.lan>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-10-27 15:26:20 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
18c6ac1c6e block: Add bdrv_lock()/unlock()
Inside of coroutine context, we can't directly use aio_context_acquire()
for the AioContext of a block node because we already own the lock of
the current AioContext and we need to avoid double locking to prevent
deadlocks.

This provides helper functions to lock the AioContext of a node only if
it's not the same as the current AioContext.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201005155855.256490-14-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-10-09 07:08:20 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
e336fd4c4b block: Add bdrv_co_enter()/leave()
Add a pair of functions to temporarily move the current coroutine to the
AioContext of a given BlockDriverState.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201005155855.256490-13-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-10-09 07:08:20 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
9bb4b066cc block: generate coroutine-wrapper code
Use code generation implemented in previous commit to generated
coroutine wrappers in block.c and block/io.c

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200924185414.28642-6-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
2020-10-05 10:59:42 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
21c2283ebc block: declare some coroutine functions in block/coroutines.h
We are going to keep coroutine-wrappers code (structure-packing
parameters, BDRV_POLL wrapper functions) in separate auto-generated
files. So, we'll need a header with declaration of original _co_
functions, for those which are static now. As well, we'll need
declarations for wrapper functions. Do these declarations now, as a
preparation step.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200924185414.28642-4-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
2020-10-05 09:35:52 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
5416645fcf block: return error-code from bdrv_invalidate_cache
This is the only coroutine wrapper from block.c and block/io.c which
doesn't return a value, so let's convert it to the common behavior, to
simplify moving to generated coroutine wrappers in a further commit.

Also, bdrv_invalidate_cache is a void function, returning error only
through **errp parameter, which is considered to be bad practice, as
it forces callers to define and propagate local_err variable, so
conversion is good anyway.

This patch leaves the conversion of .bdrv_co_invalidate_cache() driver
callbacks and bdrv_invalidate_cache_all() for another day.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200924185414.28642-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
2020-10-05 09:35:52 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
bc4ee65b8c block/export: Add blk_exp_close_all(_type)
This adds a function to shut down all block exports, and another one to
shut down the block exports of a single type. The latter is used for now
when stopping the NBD server. As soon as we implement support for
multiple NBD servers, we'll need a per-server list of exports and it
will be replaced by a function using that.

As a side effect, the BlockExport layer has a list tracking all existing
exports now. closed_exports loses its only user and can go away.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200924152717.287415-18-kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-10-02 15:46:40 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
d73415a315 qemu/atomic.h: rename atomic_ to qatomic_
clang's C11 atomic_fetch_*() functions only take a C11 atomic type
pointer argument. QEMU uses direct types (int, etc) and this causes a
compiler error when a QEMU code calls these functions in a source file
that also included <stdatomic.h> via a system header file:

  $ CC=clang CXX=clang++ ./configure ... && make
  ../util/async.c:79:17: error: address argument to atomic operation must be a pointer to _Atomic type ('unsigned int *' invalid)

Avoid using atomic_*() names in QEMU's atomic.h since that namespace is
used by <stdatomic.h>. Prefix QEMU's APIs with 'q' so that atomic.h
and <stdatomic.h> can co-exist. I checked /usr/include on my machine and
searched GitHub for existing "qatomic_" users but there seem to be none.

This patch was generated using:

  $ git grep -h -o '\<atomic\(64\)\?_[a-z0-9_]\+' include/qemu/atomic.h | \
    sort -u >/tmp/changed_identifiers
  $ for identifier in $(</tmp/changed_identifiers); do
        sed -i "s%\<$identifier\>%q$identifier%g" \
            $(git grep -I -l "\<$identifier\>")
    done

I manually fixed line-wrap issues and misaligned rST tables.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200923105646.47864-1-stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-09-23 16:07:44 +01:00
zhaolichang
e3a6e0daf4 qemu/: fix some comment spelling errors
I found that there are many spelling errors in the comments of qemu,
so I used the spellcheck tool to check the spelling errors
and finally found some spelling errors in the folder.

Signed-off-by: zhaolichang <zhaolichang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennee <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200917075029.313-2-zhaolichang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2020-09-17 20:35:43 +02:00
Max Reitz
0b877d09df block: Leave BDS.backing_{file,format} constant
Parts of the block layer treat BDS.backing_file as if it were whatever
the image header says (i.e., if it is a relative path, it is relative to
the overlay), other parts treat it like a cache for
bs->backing->bs->filename (relative paths are relative to the CWD).
Considering bs->backing->bs->filename exists, let us make it mean the
former.

Among other things, this now allows the user to specify a base when
using qemu-img to commit an image file in a directory that is not the
CWD (assuming, everything uses relative filenames).

Before this patch:

$ ./qemu-img create -f qcow2 foo/bot.qcow2 1M
$ ./qemu-img create -f qcow2 -b bot.qcow2 foo/mid.qcow2
$ ./qemu-img create -f qcow2 -b mid.qcow2 foo/top.qcow2
$ ./qemu-img commit -b mid.qcow2 foo/top.qcow2
qemu-img: Did not find 'mid.qcow2' in the backing chain of 'foo/top.qcow2'
$ ./qemu-img commit -b foo/mid.qcow2 foo/top.qcow2
qemu-img: Did not find 'foo/mid.qcow2' in the backing chain of 'foo/top.qcow2'
$ ./qemu-img commit -b $PWD/foo/mid.qcow2 foo/top.qcow2
qemu-img: Did not find '[...]/foo/mid.qcow2' in the backing chain of 'foo/top.qcow2'

After this patch:

$ ./qemu-img commit -b mid.qcow2 foo/top.qcow2
Image committed.
$ ./qemu-img commit -b foo/mid.qcow2 foo/top.qcow2
qemu-img: Did not find 'foo/mid.qcow2' in the backing chain of 'foo/top.qcow2'
$ ./qemu-img commit -b $PWD/foo/mid.qcow2 foo/top.qcow2
Image committed.

With this change, bdrv_find_backing_image() must look at whether the
user has overridden a BDS's backing file.  If so, it can no longer use
bs->backing_file, but must instead compare the given filename against
the backing node's filename directly.

Note that this changes the QAPI output for a node's backing_file.  We
had very inconsistent output there (sometimes what the image header
said, sometimes the actual filename of the backing image).  This
inconsistent output was effectively useless, so we have to decide one
way or the other.  Considering that bs->backing_file usually at runtime
contained the path to the image relative to qemu's CWD (or absolute),
this patch changes QAPI's backing_file to always report the
bs->backing->bs->filename from now on.  If you want to receive the image
header information, you have to refer to full-backing-filename.

This necessitates a change to iotest 228.  The interesting information
it really wanted is the image header, and it can get that now, but it
has to use full-backing-filename instead of backing_file.  Because of
this patch's changes to bs->backing_file's behavior, we also need some
reference output changes.

Along with the changes to bs->backing_file, stop updating
BDS.backing_format in bdrv_backing_attach() as well.  This way,
ImageInfo's backing-filename and backing-filename-format fields will
represent what the image header says and nothing else.

iotest 245 changes in behavior: With the backing node no longer
overriding the parent node's backing_file string, you can now omit the
@backing option when reopening a node with neither a default nor a
current backing file even if it used to have a backing node at some
point.

273 also changes: The base image is opened without a format layer, so
ImageInfo.backing-filename-format used to report "file" for the base
image's overlay after blockdev-snapshot.  However, the image header
never says "file" anywhere, so it now reports $IMGFMT.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-09-07 12:31:31 +02:00
Max Reitz
081e465026 block: Improve get_allocated_file_size's default
There are two practical problems with bdrv_get_allocated_file_size()'s
default right now:
(1) For drivers with children, we should generally sum all their sizes
    instead of just passing the request through to bs->file.  The latter
    is good for filters, but not so much for format drivers.

(2) Filters need not have bs->file, so we should actually go to the
    filtered child instead of hard-coding bs->file.

Fix this by splitting the default implementation into three branches:
(1) For filter drivers: Return the size of the filtered child
(2) For protocol drivers: Return -ENOTSUP, because the default
    implementation cannot make a guess
(3) For other drivers: Sum all data-bearing children's sizes

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-09-07 12:31:31 +02:00
Max Reitz
f706a92f24 block: Use CAFs for debug breakpoints
When looking for a blkdebug node (which implements debug breakpoints),
use bdrv_primary_bs() to iterate through the graph, because that is
where a blkdebug node would be.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-09-07 12:31:31 +02:00
Max Reitz
52f72d6fb6 block: Use CAFs in bdrv_refresh_filename()
bdrv_refresh_filename() and the kind of related bdrv_dirname() should
look to the primary child when they wish to copy the underlying file's
filename.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-09-07 12:31:31 +02:00
Max Reitz
1d42f48c3a block: Re-evaluate backing file handling in reopen
Reopening a node's backing child needs a bit of special handling because
the "backing" child has different defaults than all other children
(among other things).  Adding filter support here is a bit more
difficult than just using the child access functions.  In fact, we often
have to directly use bs->backing because these functions are about the
"backing" child (which may or may not be the COW backing file).

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-09-07 12:31:31 +02:00
Max Reitz
dcf3f9b268 block: Use CAFs when working with backing chains
Use child access functions when iterating through backing chains so
filters do not break the chain.

In addition, bdrv_find_overlay() will now always return the actual
overlay; that is, it will never return a filter node but only one with a
COW backing file (there may be filter nodes between that node and @bs).

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-09-07 12:31:31 +02:00
Max Reitz
93393e698c block: Use bdrv_filter_(bs|child) where obvious
Places that use patterns like

    if (bs->drv->is_filter && bs->file) {
        ... something about bs->file->bs ...
    }

should be

    BlockDriverState *filtered = bdrv_filter_bs(bs);
    if (filtered) {
        ... something about @filtered ...
    }

instead.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-09-07 12:31:31 +02:00
Max Reitz
ae23f78646 block: Add bdrv_supports_compressed_writes()
Filters cannot compress data themselves but they have to implement
.bdrv_co_pwritev_compressed() still (or they cannot forward compressed
writes).  Therefore, checking whether
bs->drv->bdrv_co_pwritev_compressed is non-NULL is not sufficient to
know whether the node can actually handle compressed writes.  This
function looks down the filter chain to see whether there is a
non-filter that can actually convert the compressed writes into
compressed data (and thus normal writes).

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-09-07 12:31:31 +02:00
Max Reitz
8b8277cdb0 block: Drop bdrv_is_encrypted()
The original purpose of bdrv_is_encrypted() was to inquire whether a BDS
can be used without the user entering a password or not.  It has not
been used for that purpose for quite some time.

Actually, it is not even fit for that purpose, because to answer that
question, it would have recursively query all of the given node's
children.

So now we have to decide in which direction we want to fix
bdrv_is_encrypted(): Recursively query all children, or drop it and just
use bs->encrypted to get the current node's status?

Nowadays, its only purpose is to report through bdrv_query_image_info()
whether the given image is encrypted or not.  For this purpose, it is
probably more interesting to see whether a given node itself is
encrypted or not (otherwise, a management application cannot discern for
certain which nodes are really encrypted and which just have encrypted
children).

Suggested-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-09-07 12:31:30 +02:00
Max Reitz
7b99a26600 block: Include filters when freezing backing chain
In order to make filters work in backing chains, the associated
functions must be able to deal with them and freeze both COW and filter
child links.

While at it, add some comments that note which functions require their
caller to ensure that a given child link is not frozen, and how the
callers do so.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-09-07 12:31:30 +02:00
Max Reitz
9ee413cb56 block: bdrv_set_backing_hd() is about bs->backing
bdrv_set_backing_hd() is a function that explicitly cares about the
bs->backing child.  Highlight that in its description and use
child_bs(bs->backing) instead of backing_bs(bs) to make it more obvious.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-09-07 12:31:30 +02:00
Max Reitz
34778172f1 block: bdrv_cow_child() for bdrv_has_zero_init()
bdrv_has_zero_init() should use bdrv_cow_child() if it wants to check
whether the given BDS has a COW backing file.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-09-07 12:31:30 +02:00
Max Reitz
d38d7eb8a5 block: Add chain helper functions
Add some helper functions for skipping filters in a chain of block
nodes.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-09-07 12:31:30 +02:00
Max Reitz
9a6fc88799 block: Add child access functions
There are BDS children that the general block layer code can access,
namely bs->file and bs->backing.  Since the introduction of filters and
external data files, their meaning is not quite clear.  bs->backing can
be a COW source, or it can be a filtered child; bs->file can be a
filtered child, it can be data and metadata storage, or it can be just
metadata storage.

This overloading really is not helpful.  This patch adds functions that
retrieve the correct child for each exact purpose.  Later patches in
this series will make use of them.  Doing so will allow us to handle
filter nodes in a meaningful way.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
2020-09-07 12:31:30 +02:00
Connor Kuehl
975a7bd228 block: Raise an error when backing file parameter is an empty string
Providing an empty string for the backing file parameter like so:

	qemu-img create -f qcow2 -b '' /tmp/foo

allows the flow of control to reach and subsequently fail an assert
statement because passing an empty string to

	bdrv_get_full_backing_filename_from_filename()

simply results in NULL being returned without an error being raised.

To fix this, let's check for an empty string when getting the value from
the opts list.

Reported-by: Attila Fazekas <afazekas@redhat.com>
Fixes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1809553
Signed-off-by: Connor Kuehl <ckuehl@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200813134722.802180-1-ckuehl@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-09-07 12:23:55 +02:00