Commit Graph

72192 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Dr. David Alan Gilbert
3fc4a64cba vhost: Fix memory region section comparison
Using memcmp to compare structures wasn't safe,
as I found out on ARM when I was getting falce miscompares.

Use the helper function for comparing the MRSs.

Fixes: ade6d081fc ("vhost: Regenerate region list from changed sections list")
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190814175535.2023-4-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-09-25 10:16:39 -04:00
Dr. David Alan Gilbert
9366cf02e4 memory: Provide an equality function for MemoryRegionSections
Provide a comparison function that checks all the fields are the same.

Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190814175535.2023-3-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-09-25 10:15:59 -04:00
Dr. David Alan Gilbert
44f85d3276 memory: Align MemoryRegionSections fields
MemoryRegionSection includes an Int128 'size' field;
on some platforms the compiler causes an alignment of this to
a 128bit boundary, leaving 8 bytes of dead space.
This deadspace can be filled with junk.

Move the size field to the top avoiding unnecessary alignment.

Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190814175535.2023-2-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-09-25 10:15:59 -04:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
da5e116918 util/qemu-sockets: fix keep_alive handling in inet_connect_saddr
In "if (saddr->keep_alive) {" we may already be on error path, with
invalid sock < 0. Fix it by returning error earlier.

Reported-by: Coverity (CID 1405300)
Fixes: aec21d3175
Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20190910075943.12977-1-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-09-25 08:15:44 -05:00
Peter Maydell
4142b011ca QAPI patches for 2019-09-24
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/armbru/tags/pull-qapi-2019-09-24' into staging

QAPI patches for 2019-09-24

# gpg: Signature made Tue 24 Sep 2019 13:10:36 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 354BC8B3D7EB2A6B68674E5F3870B400EB918653
# gpg:                issuer "armbru@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Markus Armbruster <armbru@pond.sub.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 354B C8B3 D7EB 2A6B 6867  4E5F 3870 B400 EB91 8653

* remotes/armbru/tags/pull-qapi-2019-09-24: (37 commits)
  qapi: Assert .visit() and .check_clash() run only after .check()
  qapi: Fix excessive QAPISchemaEntity.check() recursion
  qapi: Fix to .check() empty structs just once
  qapi: Delete useless check_exprs() code for simple union kind
  qapi: Clean up around check_known_keys()
  qapi: Simplify check_keys()
  qapi: Normalize 'if' in check_exprs(), like other sugar
  qapi: Fix missing 'if' checks in struct, union, alternate 'data'
  qapi: Reject blank 'if' conditions in addition to empty ones
  qapi: Fix broken discriminator error messages
  qapi: Remove null from schema language
  qapi: Improve reporting of lexical errors
  qapi: Use quotes more consistently in frontend error messages
  tests/qapi-schema: Demonstrate suboptimal lexical errors
  tests/qapi-schema: Demonstrate insufficient 'if' checking
  tests/qapi-schema: Demonstrate broken discriminator errors
  tests/qapi-schema: Demonstrate misleading optional tag error
  tests/qapi-schema: Delete two redundant tests
  tests/qapi-schema: Cover unknown pragma
  qapi: Tweak code to match docs/devel/qapi-code-gen.txt
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-09-25 13:31:21 +01:00
Peter Maydell
240ab11fb7 Xen queue
* Update of maintainer email address
 * Fixes for xen-bus and xen-block
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/aperard/tags/pull-xen-20190924' into staging

Xen queue

* Update of maintainer email address
* Fixes for xen-bus and xen-block

# gpg: Signature made Tue 24 Sep 2019 12:27:56 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key F80C006308E22CFD8A92E7980CF5572FD7FB55AF
# gpg:                issuer "anthony.perard@citrix.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@gmail.com>" [marginal]
# gpg:                 aka "Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>" [marginal]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with sufficiently trusted signatures!
# gpg:          It is not certain that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 5379 2F71 024C 600F 778A  7161 D8D5 7199 DF83 42C8
#      Subkey fingerprint: F80C 0063 08E2 2CFD 8A92  E798 0CF5 572F D7FB 55AF

* remotes/aperard/tags/pull-xen-20190924:
  xen-bus: only set the xen device frontend state if it is missing
  xen-block: treat XenbusStateUnknown the same as XenbusStateClosed
  MAINTAINERS: update my email address
  xen: perform XenDevice clean-up in XenBus watch handler
  xen: introduce separate XenWatchList for XenDevice objects
  xen / notify: introduce a new XenWatchList abstraction
  xen-bus: check whether the frontend is active during device reset...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-09-24 15:36:31 +01:00
Peter Maydell
860d9048c7 audio: documentation fixes.
audio: new backend api (first part of the surround sound patch series).
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kraxel/tags/audio-20190924-pull-request' into staging

audio: documentation fixes.
audio: new backend api (first part of the surround sound patch series).

# gpg: Signature made Tue 24 Sep 2019 07:19:31 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 4CB6D8EED3E87138
# gpg: Good signature from "Gerd Hoffmann (work) <kraxel@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Gerd Hoffmann <gerd@kraxel.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Gerd Hoffmann (private) <kraxel@gmail.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: A032 8CFF B93A 17A7 9901  FE7D 4CB6 D8EE D3E8 7138

* remotes/kraxel/tags/audio-20190924-pull-request:
  audio: split ctl_* functions into enable_* and volume_*
  audio: common rate control code for timer based outputs
  audio: unify input and output mixeng buffer management
  audio: remove remains of the old backend api
  wavaudio: port to the new audio backend api
  spiceaudio: port to the new audio backend api
  sdlaudio: port to the new audio backend api
  paaudio: port to the new audio backend api
  ossaudio: port to the new audio backend api
  noaudio: port to the new audio backend api
  dsoundaudio: port to the new audio backend api
  coreaudio: port to the new audio backend api
  alsaaudio: port to the new audio backend api
  audio: api for mixeng code free backends
  audio: fix ALSA period-length typo in documentation
  audio: fix buffer-length typo in documentation

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-09-24 13:51:51 +01:00
Eric Blake
506902c6fa tests: Use iothreads during iotest 223
Doing so catches the bugs we just fixed with NBD not properly using
correct contexts.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190920220729.31801-1-eblake@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 07:30:19 -05:00
Eric Blake
61bc846d8c nbd: Grab aio context lock in more places
When iothreads are in use, the failure to grab the aio context results
in an assertion failure when trying to unlock things during blk_unref,
when trying to unlock a mutex that was not locked.  In short, all
calls to nbd_export_put need to done while within the correct aio
context.  But since nbd_export_put can recursively reach itself via
nbd_export_close, and recursively grabbing the context would deadlock,
we can't do the context grab directly in those functions, but must do
so in their callers.

Hoist the use of the correct aio_context from nbd_export_new() to its
caller qmp_nbd_server_add().  Then tweak qmp_nbd_server_remove(),
nbd_eject_notifier(), and nbd_esport_close_all() to grab the right
context, so that all callers during qemu now own the context before
nbd_export_put() can call blk_unref().

Remaining uses in qemu-nbd don't matter (since that use case does not
support iothreads).

Suggested-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190917023917.32226-1-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 07:30:19 -05:00
Sergio Lopez
b4961249af nbd/server: attach client channel to the export's AioContext
On creation, the export's AioContext is set to the same one as the
BlockBackend, while the AioContext in the client QIOChannel is left
untouched.

As a result, when using data-plane, nbd_client_receive_next_request()
schedules coroutines in the IOThread AioContext, while the client's
QIOChannel is serviced from the main_loop, potentially triggering the
assertion at qio_channel_restart_[read|write].

To fix this, as soon we have the export corresponding to the client,
we call qio_channel_attach_aio_context() to attach the QIOChannel
context to the export's AioContext. This matches with the logic at
blk_aio_attached().

RHBZ: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1748253
Signed-off-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190912110032.26395-1-slp@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 07:30:19 -05:00
Eric Blake
1b5c15cebd nbd/client: Add hint when TLS is missing
I received an off-list report of failure to connect to an NBD server
expecting an x509 certificate, when the client was attempting something
similar to this command line:

$ ./x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 -name 'blah' -machine q35 -nodefaults \
  -object tls-creds-x509,id=tls0,endpoint=client,dir=$path_to_certs \
  -device virtio-scsi-pci,id=virtio_scsi_pci0,bus=pcie.0,addr=0x6 \
  -drive id=drive_image1,if=none,snapshot=off,aio=threads,cache=none,format=raw,file=nbd:localhost:9000,werror=stop,rerror=stop,tls-creds=tls0 \
  -device scsi-hd,id=image1,drive=drive_image1,bootindex=0
qemu-system-x86_64: -drive id=drive_image1,if=none,snapshot=off,aio=threads,cache=none,format=raw,file=nbd:localhost:9000,werror=stop,rerror=stop,tls-creds=tls0: TLS negotiation required before option 7 (go)
server reported: Option 0x7 not permitted before TLS

The problem?  As specified, -drive is trying to pass tls-creds to the
raw format driver instead of the nbd protocol driver, but before we
get to the point where we can detect that raw doesn't know what to do
with tls-creds, the nbd driver has already failed because the server
complained.  The fix to the broken command line?  Pass
'...,file.tls-creds=tls0' to ensure the tls-creds option is handed to
nbd, not raw.  But since the error message was rather cryptic, I'm
trying to improve the error message.

With this patch, the error message adds a line:

qemu-system-x86_64: -drive id=drive_image1,if=none,snapshot=off,aio=threads,cache=none,format=raw,file=nbd:localhost:9000,werror=stop,rerror=stop,tls-creds=tls0: TLS negotiation required before option 7 (go)
Did you forget a valid tls-creds?
server reported: Option 0x7 not permitted before TLS

And with luck, someone grepping for that error message will find this
commit message and figure out their command line mistake.  Sadly, the
only mention of file.tls-creds in our docs relates to an --image-opts
use of PSK encryption with qemu-img as the client, rather than x509
certificate encryption with qemu-kvm as the client.

CC: Tingting Mao <timao@redhat.com>
CC: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190907172055.26870-1-eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: squash in iotest 233 fix]
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 07:30:19 -05:00
Markus Armbruster
56176412e7 qapi: Assert .visit() and .check_clash() run only after .check()
Easy since the previous commit provides .checked.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190914153506.2151-20-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:23 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
f9d1743b9b qapi: Fix excessive QAPISchemaEntity.check() recursion
Entity checking goes back to commit ac88219a6c "qapi: New QAPISchema
intermediate representation", v2.5.0.  It's designed to work as
follows: QAPISchema.check() calls .check() for all the schema's
entities.  An entity's .check() recurses into another entity's
.check() only if the C struct generated for the former contains the C
struct generated for the latter (pointers don't count).  This is used
to detect "object contains itself".

There are two instances of this:

* An object's C struct contains its base's C struct

  QAPISchemaObjectType.check() calls self.base.check()

* An object's C struct contains its variants' C structs

  QAPISchemaObjectTypeVariants().check calls v.type.check().  Since
  commit b807a1e1e3 "qapi: Check for QAPI collisions involving variant
  members", v2.6.0.

Thus, only object types can participate in recursion.

QAPISchemaObjectType.check() is made for that: it checks @self when
called the first time, recursing into base and variants, it reports an
"contains itself" error when this recursion reaches an object being
checked, and does nothing it reaches an object that has been checked
already.

The other .check() may safely assume they get called exactly once.

Sadly, this design has since eroded:

* QAPISchemaCommand.check() and QAPISchemaEvent.check() call
  .args_type.check().  Since commit c818408e44 "qapi: Implement boxed
  types for commands/events", v2.7.0.  Harmless, since args_type can
  only be an object type.

* QAPISchemaEntity.check() calls ._ifcond.check() when inheriting the
  condition from another type.  Since commit 4fca21c1b0 qapi: leave
  the ifcond attribute undefined until check(), v3.0.0.  This makes
  simple union wrapper types recurse into the wrapped type (nothing
  else uses this condition inheritance).  The .check() of types used
  as simple union branch type get called multiple times.

* QAPISchemaObjectType.check() calls its super type's .check()
  *before* the conditional handling multiple calls.  Also since commit
  4fca21c1b0.  QAPISchemaObjectType.check()'s guard against multiple
  checking doesn't protect QAPISchemaEntity.check().

* QAPISchemaArrayType.check() calls .element_type.check().  Also since
  commit 4fca21c1b0.  The .check() of types used as array element
  types get called multiple times.

  Commit 56a4689582 "qapi: Fix array first used in a different module"
  (v4.0.0) added more code relying on this .element_type.check().

The absence of explosions suggests the .check() involved happen to be
effectively idempotent.

Fix the unwanted recursion anyway:

* QAPISchemaCommand.check() and QAPISchemaEvent.check() calling
  .args_type.check() is unnecessary.  Delete the calls.

* Fix QAPISchemaObjectType.check() to call its super type's .check()
  after the conditional handling multiple calls.

* A QAPISchemaEntity's .ifcond becomes valid at .check().  This is due
  to arrays and simple unions.

  Most types get ifcond and info passed to their constructor.

  Array types don't: they get it from their element type, which
  becomes known only in .element_type.check().

  The implicit wrapper object types for simple union branches don't:
  they get it from the wrapped type, which might be an array.

  Ditch the idea to set .ifcond in .check().  Instead, turn it into a
  property and compute it on demand.  Safe because it's only used
  after the schema has been checked.

  Most types simply return the ifcond passed to their constructor.

  Array types forward to their .element_type instead, and the wrapper
  types forward to the wrapped type.

* A QAPISchemaEntity's .module becomes valid at .check().  This is
  because computing it needs info and schema.fname, and because array
  types get it from their element type instead.

  Make it a property just like .ifcond.

Additionally, have QAPISchemaEntity.check() assert it gets called at
most once, so the design invariant will stick this time.  Neglecting
that was entirely my fault.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190914153506.2151-19-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[Commit message tidied up]
2019-09-24 14:07:23 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
b1bc31f4b7 qapi: Fix to .check() empty structs just once
QAPISchemaObjectType.check() does nothing for types that have been
checked already.  Except the "has been checked" predicate is broken
for empty types: self.members is [] then, which isn't true.  The bug
is harmless, but fix it anyway: use self.member is not None instead.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190914153506.2151-18-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:23 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
e31fe1266c qapi: Delete useless check_exprs() code for simple union kind
Commit bceae7697f "qapi script: support enum type as discriminator in
union" made check_exprs() add the implicit enum types of simple unions
to global @enum_types.  I'm not sure it was needed even then.  It's
certainly not needed now.  Delete it.

discriminator_find_enum_define() and add_name() parameter @implicit
are now dead.  Bury them.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190914153506.2151-17-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:23 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
6955397677 qapi: Clean up around check_known_keys()
All callers pass a dict argument to @keys, except check_keys() passes
a dict's .keys().  Drop .keys() there, and rename parameter @keys to
@value.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190914153506.2151-16-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:23 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
dc234189f8 qapi: Simplify check_keys()
check_keys() parameter expr_elem expects a dictionary with keys 'expr'
and 'info'.  Passing the two values separately is simpler, so do that.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190914153506.2151-15-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:23 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
fe9c4dcf90 qapi: Normalize 'if' in check_exprs(), like other sugar
We normalize shorthand to longhand forms in check_expr(): enumeration
values with normalize_enum(), feature values with
normalize_features(), struct members, union branches and alternate
branches with normalize_members().  If conditions are an exception: we
normalize them in QAPISchemaEntity.check() and
QAPISchemaMember.__init(), with listify_cond().  The idea goes back to
commit 2cbc94376e "qapi: pass 'if' condition into QAPISchemaEntity
objects", v3.0.0.

Normalize in check_expr() instead, with new helper normalize_if().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190914153506.2151-14-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:23 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
dec0012ef8 qapi: Fix missing 'if' checks in struct, union, alternate 'data'
Commit 87adbbffd4..3e270dcacc "qapi: Add 'if' to (implicit
struct|union|alternate) members" (v4.0.0) neglected test coverage, and
promptly failed to check the conditions.  Review fail.

Recent commit "tests/qapi-schema: Demonstrate insufficient 'if'
checking" added test coverage, demonstrating the bug.  Fix it by add
the missing check_if().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190914153506.2151-13-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:23 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
c2c7065e17 qapi: Reject blank 'if' conditions in addition to empty ones
"'if': 'COND'" generates "#if COND".  We reject empty COND because it
won't compile.  Blank COND won't compile any better, so reject that,
too.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190914153506.2151-12-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:23 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
887a2069f7 qapi: Fix broken discriminator error messages
check_union() checks the discriminator exists in base and makes sense.
Two error messages mention the base.  These are broken for anonymous
bases, as demonstrated by tests flat-union-invalid-discriminator and
flat-union-invalid-if-discriminator.err.  The third one doesn't
bother.

First broken when commit ac4338f8eb "qapi: Allow anonymous base for
flat union" (v2.6.0) neglected to adjust the "not a member of base"
error message.  Commit ccadd6bcba "qapi: Add 'if' to implicit struct
members" (v4.0.0) then cloned the flawed error message.

Dumb them down not to mention the base.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190914153506.2151-11-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:23 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
9d55380b5a qapi: Remove null from schema language
We represent the parse tree as OrderedDict.  We fetch optional dict
members with .get().  So far, so good.

We represent null literals as None.  .get() returns None both for
"absent" and for "present, value is the null literal".  Uh-oh.

Test features-if-invalid exposes this bug: "'if': null" is
misinterpreted as absent "if".

We added null to the schema language to "allow [...] an explicit
default value" (commit e53188ada5 "qapi: Allow true, false and null in
schema json", v2.4.0).  Hasn't happened; null is still unused except
as generic invalid value in tests/.

To fix, we'd have to replace .get() by something more careful, or
represent null differently.  Feasible, but we got more and bigger fish
to fry right now.  Remove the null literal from the schema language.
Replace null in tests by another invalid value.

Test features-if-invalid now behaves as it should.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190914153506.2151-10-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:23 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
14c3279502 qapi: Improve reporting of lexical errors
Show text up to next structural character, whitespace, or quote
character instead of just the first character.

Forgotten quotes now get reported like "Stray 'command'" instead of
"Stray 'c'".

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190914153506.2151-9-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:23 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
9f5e6b088a qapi: Use quotes more consistently in frontend error messages
Consistently enclose error messages in double quotes.  Use single
quotes within, except for one case of "'".

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190914153506.2151-8-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:23 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
4d42815587 tests/qapi-schema: Demonstrate suboptimal lexical errors
The error message for forgotten quotes around a name shows just the
name's first character, which isn't as nice as it could be.  Same for
attempting to use a number.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190914153506.2151-7-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:23 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
ef91ab0d5f tests/qapi-schema: Demonstrate insufficient 'if' checking
Cover invalid 'if' in struct members, features, union and alternate
branches.  Four out of four are broken.  Mark FIXME.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190914153506.2151-6-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[Comment typo fixed]
2019-09-24 14:07:23 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
31248b985e tests/qapi-schema: Demonstrate broken discriminator errors
When the union definition's base is an object, some error messages
show it as an OrderedDict.  Oops.  Mark FIXME.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190914153506.2151-5-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:22 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
cd346bdc46 tests/qapi-schema: Demonstrate misleading optional tag error
Test flat-union-optional-discriminator declares its union tag as
'*switch': 'Enum', and points to it with 'discriminator': '*switch'.
This gets rejected as "discriminator of flat union 'MyUnion' uses
invalid name '*switch'".  Correct; member 'discriminator' doesn't
accept a '*' prefix.

However, this merely tests name validity checking, which we already
cover elsewhere.  More interesting is testing the valid name 'switch'.
This reports "discriminator 'switch' is not a member of base struct
'Base'", which is misleading.

Copy the existing 'discriminator': '*switch' test to
flat-union-discriminator-bad-name, and rewrite its comment.  Change
flat-union-optional-discriminator to test 'discriminator': 'switch',
and mark it FIXME.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190914153506.2151-4-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:22 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
352ada9ad4 tests/qapi-schema: Delete two redundant tests
Tests duplicate-key and double-data test the same thing.  The former
predates the latter, and it has a better name.  Delete the latter, and
tweak the former's comment.

Tests include-format-err and include-extra-junk test the same thing.
The former predates the latter, but the latter has a better name and a
comment.  Delete the former.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190914153506.2151-3-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:22 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
137cf6a9be tests/qapi-schema: Cover unknown pragma
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190914153506.2151-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:22 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
8d40738d2f qapi: Tweak code to match docs/devel/qapi-code-gen.txt
The previous commit made qapi-code-gen.txt define "(top-level)
expression" as either "directive" or "definition".  The code still
uses "expression" when it really means "definition".  Tidy up.

The previous commit made qapi-code-gen.txt use "object" rather than
"dictionary".  The code still uses "dictionary".  Tidy up.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190913201349.24332-17-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:22 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
b6c37ebaaf docs/devel/qapi-code-gen: Improve QAPI schema language doc
We document the language by giving patterns of valid JSON objects.
The patterns contain placeholders we don't define anywhere; their
names have to speak for themselves.  I guess they do, but I'd prefer a
bit more rigor.  Provide a grammar instead, and rework the text
accordingly.

Documentation for QAPI schema conditionals (commit 967c885108,
6cc32b0e14, 87adbbffd4..3e270dcacc) and feature flags (commit
6a8c0b5102) was bolted on.  The sections documenting types, commands
and events don't mention them.  Section "Features" and "Configuring
the schema" then provide additional syntax for types, commands and
events.  I hate that.  Fix the sections documenting types, commands
and events to provide accurate syntax, and point to "Features" and
"Configuring the schema" for details.

We talk about "(top-level) expressions other than include and pragma".
Adopt more convenient terminology: a (top-level) expression is either
a directive (include or pragma) or a definition (anything else).

Avoid the terms "dictionary" and "key".  Stick to JSON terminology
"object" and "member name" instead.

While there, make spacing more consistent.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190913201349.24332-16-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:22 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
634c82c163 docs/devel/qapi-code-gen: Rewrite introduction to schema
The introduction to the QAPI schema is somewhat rambling.  Rewrite for
clarity.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190913201349.24332-15-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:22 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
ab76bc2794 docs/devel/qapi-code-gen: Rewrite compatibility considerations
We have some compatibility advice buried in sections "Enumeration
types" and "Struct types".  Compatibility is actually about commands
and events.  It devolves to the types used there.  All kinds of types,
not just enumerations and structs.

Replace the existing advice by a new section "Compatibility
considerations".

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190913201349.24332-14-armbru@redhat.com>
[Squash in paragraph on invisible schema changes, as per Eric's review]
2019-09-24 14:07:22 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
f5821f5262 docs/devel/qapi-code-gen: Reorder sections for readability
Section "QMP/Guest agent schema" starts with a brief introduction,
then subsection "Comments", then subsection "Schema overview" (more
elaborate introduction), and only then talks about schema entities
like types, commands, and so forth.

Subsection "Comments" is long and tiring: almost 500 words, mostly
about doc comments.  Move the doc comment part to its own subsection
"Documentation comments" at the very end of "QMP/Guest agent schema".

Subsection "Schema overview" explains naming rules at considerable
length: 250 words.  Move this part to its own subsection "Naming rules
and reserved names" right after the subsections on schema entities.

Subsection "Enumeration types" is wedged between "Struct types" and
"Union types".  Move it before "Struct types".

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190913201349.24332-13-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:22 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
398969fe1c qapi: Adjust frontend errors to say enum value, not member
For consistency with docs/devel/qapi-code-gen.txt.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190913201349.24332-12-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:22 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
0ced9531f1 qapi: Permit omitting all flat union branches
Absent flat union branches default to the empty struct (since commit
800877bb16 "qapi: allow empty branches in flat unions").  But an
attempt to omit all of them is rejected with "Union 'FOO' has no
branches".  Harmless oddity, but it's easy to avoid, so do that.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190913201349.24332-11-armbru@redhat.com>
[Commit message typo fixed]
2019-09-24 14:07:22 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
f03255362a qapi: Permit alternates with just one branch
A union or alternate without branches makes no sense and doesn't work:
it can't be instantiated.  A union or alternate with just one branch
works, but is degenerate.  We accept the former, but reject the
latter.  Weird.  docs/devel/qapi-code-gen.txt doesn't mention the
difference.  It claims an alternate definition is "is similar to a
simple union type".

Permit degenerate alternates to make them consistent with unions.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190913201349.24332-10-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:22 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
675b214bc6 qapi: Permit 'boxed' with empty type
We reject empty types with 'boxed': true.  We don't really need that
to work, but making it work is actually simpler than rejecting it, so
do that.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190913201349.24332-9-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:22 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
9b4416bfc1 qapi: Drop support for escape sequences other than \\
Since the previous commit restricted strings to printable ASCII,
\uXXXX's only use is obfuscation.  Drop it.

This leaves \\, \/, \', and \".  Since QAPI schema strings are all
names, and names are restricted to ASCII letters, digits, hyphen, and
underscore, none of them is useful.

The latter three have no test coverage.  Drop them.

Keep \\ to avoid (more) gratuitous incompatibility with JSON.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190913201349.24332-8-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:22 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
56a8caff92 qapi: Restrict strings to printable ASCII
RFC 8259 on string contents:

   All Unicode characters may be placed within the quotation marks,
   except for the characters that MUST be escaped: quotation mark,
   reverse solidus, and the control characters (U+0000 through
   U+001F).

The QAPI schema parser accepts both less and more than JSON: it
accepts only ASCII with \u (less), and accepts control characters
other than LF (new line) unescaped.  How it treats unescaped non-ASCII
input differs between Python 2 and Python 3.

Make it accept strictly less: require printable ASCII.  Drop support
for \b, \f, \n, \r, \t.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190913201349.24332-7-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:22 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
05d6ecd049 tests/qapi-schema: Demonstrate bad reporting of funny characters
Invalid name 'not\\possible' is reported as 'not\possible'.  Control
characters (quoted or not) are even more confusing.  Mark FIXME.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190913201349.24332-6-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:22 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
e24fe238e2 docs/devel/qapi-code-gen: Minor specification fixes
The specification claims "Each expression that isn't an include
directive may be preceded by a documentation block", but the code also
rejects them for pragma directives.  The code is correct.  Fix the
specification.

The specification reserves member names starting with 'has_', but the
code also reserves name 'u'.  Fix the specification.

The specification claims "The string 'max' is not allowed as an enum
value".  Untrue.  Fix the specification.  While there, delete the
naming advice, because it's redundant with the naming rules in section
"Schema overview"

The specification claims "No branch of the union can be named 'max',
as this would collide with the implicit enum".  Untrue.  Fix the
specification.

The specification claims "It is not allowed to name an event 'MAX',
since the generator also produces a C enumeration of all event names
with a generated _MAX value at the end."  Untrue.  Fix the
specification.

The specification claims "All branches of the union must be complex
types", but the code permits only struct types.  The code is correct.
Fix the specification.

The specification claims a command's return type "must be the string
name of a complex or built-in type, a one-element array containing the
name of a complex or built-in type" unless the command is in pragma
'returns-whitelist'.  The code does not permit built-in types.  Fix
the specification.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190913201349.24332-5-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:22 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
b22e86585b qapi: Drop support for boxed alternate arguments
Commands and events can define their argument type inline (default) or
by referring to another type ('boxed': true, since commit c818408e44
"qapi: Implement boxed types for commands/events", v2.7.0).  The
unboxed inline definition is an (anonymous) struct type.  The boxed
type may be a struct, union, or alternate type.

The latter is problematic: docs/interop/qemu-spec.txt requires the
value of the 'data' key to be a json-object, but any non-degenerate
alternate type has at least one branch that isn't.

Fortunately, we haven't made use of alternates in this context outside
tests/.  Drop support for them.

QAPISchemaAlternateType.is_empty() is now unused.  Drop it, too.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190913201349.24332-4-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:22 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
dcca907bed qapi: Drop check_type()'s redundant parameter @allow_optional
check_type() uses @allow_optional only when @value is a dictionary and
@allow_dict is True.  All callers that pass allow_dict=True also pass
allow_optional=True.

Therefore, @allow_optional is always True when check_type() uses it.
Drop the redundant parameter.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190913201349.24332-3-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:22 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
b1862ee623 scripts/git.orderfile: Match QAPI schema more precisely
Pattern *.json also matches the tests/qapi-schema/*.json.  Separates
them from the tests/qapi-schema/*.{err,exit,out} in diffs.  I hate
that.  Change the pattern to match just the "real" QAPI schemata.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190913201349.24332-2-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:22 +02:00
Mark Syms
6bd6b955c0 xen-bus: only set the xen device frontend state if it is missing
Some toolstack implementations will set the frontend xenstore
keys to Initialising which will then trigger the in guest PV
drivers to begin initialising and some implementations will
then set their state to Closing. If this has occurred then
device realize must not overwrite the frontend keys as then
the handshake will stall.

Signed-off-by: Mark Syms <mark.syms@citrix.com>

Also avoid creating the frontend area if it already exists.

Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <paul.durrant@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Message-Id: <20190918115745.39006-1-paul.durrant@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
2019-09-24 12:21:29 +01:00
Paul Durrant
ef916ab3ec xen-block: treat XenbusStateUnknown the same as XenbusStateClosed
When a frontend gracefully disconnects from an offline backend, it will
set its own state to XenbusStateClosed. The code in xen-block.c correctly
deals with this and sets the backend into XenbusStateClosed. Unfortunately
it is possible for toolstack to actually delete the frontend area
before the state key has been read, leading to an apparent frontend state
of XenbusStateUnknown. This prevents the backend state from transitioning
to XenbusStateClosed and hence leaves it limbo.

This patch simply treats a frontend state of XenbusStateUnknown the same
as XenbusStateClosed, which will unblock the backend in these circumstances.

Reported-by: Mark Syms <mark.syms@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <paul.durrant@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190918115702.38959-1-paul.durrant@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
2019-09-24 12:21:11 +01:00
Paul Durrant
784e9727af MAINTAINERS: update my email address
My Citrix email address will expire shortly.

Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <paul.durrant@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Message-Id: <20190913122418.848-1-paul.durrant@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
2019-09-24 12:18:47 +01:00
Paul Durrant
3809f7583b xen: perform XenDevice clean-up in XenBus watch handler
Cleaning up offline XenDevice objects directly in
xen_device_backend_changed() is dangerous as xen_device_unrealize() will
modify the watch list that is being walked. Even the QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE()
used in notifier_list_notify() is insufficient as *two* notifiers (for
the frontend and backend watches) are removed, thus potentially rendering
the 'next' pointer unsafe.

The solution is to use the XenBus backend_watch handler to do the clean-up
instead, as it is invoked whilst walking a separate watch list.

This patch therefore adds a new 'inactive_devices' list to XenBus, to which
offline devices are added by xen_device_backend_changed(). The XenBus
backend_watch registration is also changed to not only invoke
xen_bus_enumerate() but also a new xen_bus_cleanup() function, which will
walk 'inactive_devices' and perform the necessary actions.
For safety an extra 'online' check is also added to xen_bus_type_enumerate()
to make sure that no attempt is made to create a new XenDevice object for a
backend that is offline.

NOTE: This patch also includes some cosmetic changes:
      - substitute the local variable name 'backend_state'
        in xen_bus_type_enumerate() with 'state', since there
        is no ambiguity with any other state in that context.
      - change xen_device_state_is_active() to
        xen_device_frontend_is_active() (and pass a XenDevice directly)
        since the state tests contained therein only apply to a frontend.
      - use 'state' rather then 'xendev->backend_state' in
        xen_device_backend_changed() to shorten the code.

Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <paul.durrant@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Message-Id: <20190913082159.31338-4-paul.durrant@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
2019-09-24 12:18:47 +01:00