Commit Graph

86 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Eric Blake
ab04526744 qapi: Rename anonymous union type in test
Reduce churn in the future patch that replaces anonymous unions
with a new metatype 'alternate' by changing 'AnonUnion' to
'Alternate'.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-05 18:39:00 +02:00
Eric Blake
811d04fd0c qapi: Segregate anonymous unions into alternates in generator
Special-casing 'discriminator == {}' for handling anonymous unions
is getting awkward; since this particular type is not always a
dictionary on the wire, it is easier to treat it as a completely
different class of type, "alternate", so that if a type is listed
in the union_types array, we know it is not an anonymous union.

This patch just further segregates union handling, to make sure that
anonymous unions are not stored in union_types, and splitting up
check_union() into separate functions.  A future patch will change
the qapi grammar, and having the segregation already in place will
make it easier to deal with the distinct meta-type.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-05 18:39:00 +02:00
Eric Blake
44bd1276a7 qapi: Tighten checking of unions
Previous commits demonstrated that the generator had several
flaws with less-than-perfect unions:
- a simple union that listed the same branch twice (or two variant
names that map to the same C enumerator, including the implicit
MAX sentinel) ended up generating invalid C code
- an anonymous union that listed two branches with the same qtype
ended up generating invalid C code
- the generator crashed on anonymous union attempts to use an
array type
- the generator was silently ignoring a base type for anonymous
unions
- the generator allowed unknown types or nested anonymous unions
as a branch in an anonymous union

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-05 18:39:00 +02:00
Eric Blake
a8d4a2e4d7 qapi: Forbid base without discriminator in unions
None of the existing QMP or QGA interfaces uses a union with a
base type but no discriminator; it is easier to avoid this in the
generator to save room for other future extensions more likely to
be useful.  An earlier commit added a union-base-no-discriminator
test to ensure that we eventually give a decent error message;
likewise, removing UserDefUnion outright is okay, because we moved
all the tests we wish to keep into the tests of the simple union
UserDefNativeListUnion in the previous commit.  Now is the time to
actually forbid simple union with base, and remove the last
vestiges from the testsuite.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-05 18:39:00 +02:00
Eric Blake
3d0c482926 qapi: Add some union tests
Demonstrate that the qapi generator doesn't deal well with unions
that aren't up to par. Later patches will update the expected
reseults as the generator is made stricter.  A few tests work
as planned, but most show poor or missing error messages.

Of particular note, qapi-code-gen.txt documents 'base' only for
flat unions, but the tests here demonstrate that we currently allow
a 'base' to a simple union, although it is exercised only in the
testsuite.  Later patches will remove this undocumented feature, to
give us more flexibility in adding other future extensions to union
types.  For example, one possible extension is the idea of a
type-safe simple enum, where added fields tie the discriminator to
a user-defined enum type rather than creating an implicit enum from
the names in 'data'.  But adding such safety on top of a simple
enum with a base type could look ambiguous with a flat enum;
besides, the documentation also mentions how any simple union can
be represented by an equivalent flat union.  So it will be simpler
to just outlaw support for something we aren't using.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-05 18:39:00 +02:00
Eric Blake
cf3935907b qapi: Better error messages for bad enums
The previous commit demonstrated that the generator had several
flaws with less-than-perfect enums:
- an enum that listed the same string twice (or two variant
strings that map to the same C enumerator) ended up generating
an invalid C enum
- because the generator adds a _MAX terminator to each enum,
the use of an enum member 'max' can also cause this clash
- if an enum omits 'data', the generator left a python stack
trace rather than a graceful message
- an enum that used a non-array 'data' was silently accepted by
the parser
- an enum that used non-string members in the 'data' member
was silently accepted by the parser

Add check_enum to cover these situations, and update testcases
to match.  While valid .json files won't trigger any of these
cases, we might as well be nicer to developers that make a typo
while trying to add new QAPI code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-05 18:39:00 +02:00
Eric Blake
ad11dbb937 qapi: Add some enum tests
Demonstrate that the qapi generator doesn't deal well with enums
that aren't up to par. Later patches will update the expected
results as the generator is made stricter.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-05 18:39:00 +02:00
Eric Blake
cb17f79eef qapi: Fix generation of 'size' builtin type
We were missing the 'size' builtin type (which means that QAPI using
[ 'size' ] would fail to compile).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-05 18:39:00 +02:00
Michael Roth
cb55111b4e tests: add QMP input visitor test for unions with no discriminator
This is more of an exercise of the dealloc visitor, where it may
erroneously use an uninitialized discriminator field as indication
that union fields corresponding to that discriminator field/type are
present, which can lead to attempts to free random chunks of heap
memory.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-09-26 13:14:11 -04:00
Wenchao Xia
d6f9c82c62 qapi script: clean up in scripts
This patch improve docs and uses c_type(argentry, is_param=True)
in script.

Signed-off-by: Wenchao Xia <wenchaoqemu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-06-27 09:27:56 -04:00
Wenchao Xia
f6dadb0242 test: add test cases for qapi event
These cases will verify whether the expected qdict is built.

Signed-off-by: Wenchao Xia <wenchaoqemu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-06-23 11:01:25 -04:00
Wenchao Xia
21cd70dfc1 qapi script: add event support
qapi-event.py will parse the schema and generate qapi-event.c, then
the API in qapi-event.c can be used to handle events in qemu code.
All API have prefix "qapi_event".

The script mainly includes two parts: generate API for each event
define, generate an enum type for all defined events.

Since in some cases the real emit behavior may change, for example,
qemu-img would not send a event, a callback layer is used to
control the behavior. As a result, the stubs at compile time
can be saved, the binding of block layer code and monitor code
will become looser.

Signed-off-by: Wenchao Xia <wenchaoqemu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-06-23 11:01:25 -04:00
Benoît Canet
24fd848950 qapi: skip redundant includes
The purpose of this change is to help create a json file containing
common definitions; each bit of generated C code must be emitted
only one time.

A second history global to all QAPISchema instances has been added
to detect when a file is included more than one time and skip these
includes.
It does not act as a stack and the changes made to it by the
__init__ function are propagated back to the caller so it's really
a global state.

Signed-off-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-05-16 10:35:59 -04:00
Lluís Vilanova
a719a27c82 qapi: Add a primitive to include other files from a QAPI schema file
The primitive uses JSON syntax, and include paths are relative to the file using the directive:

  { 'include': 'path/to/file.json' }

Signed-off-by: Lluís Vilanova <vilanova@ac.upc.edu>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-05-08 14:19:58 -04:00
Lluís Vilanova
33aaad529e qapi: Use an explicit input file
Use an explicit input file on the command-line instead of reading from standard
input.

It also outputs the proper file name when there's an error.

Signed-off-by: Lluís Vilanova <vilanova@ac.upc.edu>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-05-08 14:19:58 -04:00
Lluís Vilanova
98c1200af1 qapi: [trivial] Do not catch unknown exceptions in "test-qapi.py"
Signed-off-by: Lluís Vilanova <vilanova@ac.upc.edu>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-05-08 14:19:58 -04:00
Wenchao Xia
5223070c47 qapi script: do not allow string discriminator
Since enum based discriminators provide better type-safety and
ensure that future qapi additions do not forget to adjust dependent
unions, forbid using string as discriminator from now on.

Signed-off-by: Wenchao Xia <wenchaoqemu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-03-11 09:07:42 -04:00
Wenchao Xia
bceae7697f qapi script: support enum type as discriminator in union
By default, any union will automatically generate a enum type as
"[UnionName]Kind" in C code, and it is duplicated when the discriminator
is specified as a pre-defined enum type in schema. After this patch,
the pre-defined enum type will be really used as the switch case
condition in generated C code, if discriminator is an enum field.

Signed-off-by: Wenchao Xia <wenchaoqemu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-03-11 09:07:42 -04:00
Wenchao Xia
b86b05ed60 qapi script: check correctness of union
Since line info is remembered as QAPISchema.line now, this patch
uses it as additional info for every expr in QAPISchema inside qapi.py,
then improves error message with it in checking of exprs.

For common union the patch will check whether base is a valid complex
type if specified. For flat union it will check whether base presents,
whether discriminator is found in base, whether the key of every branch
is correct when discriminator is an enum type.

Signed-off-by: Wenchao Xia <wenchaoqemu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-03-11 09:07:41 -04:00
Wenchao Xia
4b35991a3b qapi script: add check for duplicated key
It is bad that same key was specified twice, especially when a union has
two branches with same condition. This patch can prevent it.

Signed-off-by: Wenchao Xia <wenchaoqemu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-03-11 09:07:41 -04:00
Wenchao Xia
dad1fcab91 qapi script: remember explicitly defined enum values
Later other scripts will need to check the enum values.

Signed-off-by: Wenchao Xia <wenchaoqemu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-03-11 09:07:41 -04:00
Markus Armbruster
2fc0043283 tests/qapi-schema: Cover flat union types
The test demonstrates a generator bug: the generated struct
UserDefFlatUnion doesn't include members for the indirect base
UserDefZero.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-03-03 11:16:45 -05:00
Markus Armbruster
7ad993b480 tests/qapi-schema: Cover union types with base
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-03-03 11:16:45 -05:00
Markus Armbruster
aabbd472a0 tests/qapi-schema: Cover complex types with base
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-03-03 11:16:45 -05:00
Markus Armbruster
2c38b60010 tests/qapi-schema: Cover anonymous union types
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-03-03 11:16:45 -05:00
Markus Armbruster
c2216a8a7a tests/qapi-schema: Cover simple argument types
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-03-03 11:16:45 -05:00
Markus Armbruster
ab22ad96ce tests/qapi-schema: Cover optional command arguments
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-03-03 11:16:45 -05:00
Laszlo Ersek
3953e3a5d3 OptsVisitor: introduce unit tests, with test cases for range flattening
According to commit 4f193e34
("tests: Use qapi-schema-test.json as schema parser test")
the "tests/qapi-schema/qapi-schema-test.out" file must be updated as well.

Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Wanlong Gao <gaowanlong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2013-08-20 11:52:00 -04:00
Markus Armbruster
f1a145e154 qapi.py: Permit comments starting anywhere on the line
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1374939721-7876-10-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2013-07-29 10:37:11 -05:00
Markus Armbruster
5f3cd2b717 qapi.py: Fix diagnosing non-objects at a schema's top-level
Report syntax error instead of crashing.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1374939721-7876-8-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2013-07-29 10:37:11 -05:00
Markus Armbruster
6974ccd542 qapi.py: Fix schema parser to check syntax systematically
Fixes at least the following parser bugs:

* accepts any token in place of a colon

* treats comma as optional

* crashes when closing braces or brackets are missing

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1374939721-7876-7-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2013-07-29 10:37:11 -05:00
Markus Armbruster
9213aa5391 qapi.py: Reject invalid characters in schema file
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1374939721-7876-6-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2013-07-29 10:37:11 -05:00
Markus Armbruster
2caba36cc6 qapi.py: Decent syntax error reporting
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1374939721-7876-5-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2013-07-29 10:37:10 -05:00
Markus Armbruster
c7a3f25200 qapi.py: Restructure lexer and parser
The parser has a rather unorthodox structure:

    Until EOF:

        Read a section:

            Generator function get_expr() yields one section after the
            other, as a string.  An unindented, non-empty line that
            isn't a comment starts a new section.

        Lexing:

            Split section into a list of tokens (strings), with help
            of generator function tokenize().

        Parsing:

            Parse the first expression from the list of tokens, with
            parse(), throw away any remaining tokens.

            In parse_schema(): record value of an enum, union or
            struct key (if any) in the appropriate global table,
            append expression to the list of expressions.

    Return list of expressions.

Known issues:

(1) Indentation is significant, unlike in real JSON.

(2) Neither lexer nor parser have any idea of source positions.  Error
    reporting is hard, let's go shopping.

(3) The one error we bother to detect, we "report" via raise.

(4) The lexer silently ignores invalid characters.

(5) If everything in a section gets ignored, the parser crashes.

(6) The lexer treats a string containing a structural character exactly
    like the structural character.

(7) Tokens trailing the first expression in a section are silently
    ignored.

(8) The parser accepts any token in place of a colon.

(9) The parser treats comma as optional.

(10) parse() crashes on unexpected EOF.

(11) parse_schema() crashes when a section's expression isn't a JSON
    object.

Replace this piece of original art by a thoroughly unoriginal design.
Takes care of (1), (2), (5), (6) and (7), and lays the groundwork for
addressing the others.  Generated source files remain unchanged.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1374939721-7876-4-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2013-07-29 10:37:10 -05:00
Markus Armbruster
4f193e34c6 tests: Use qapi-schema-test.json as schema parser test
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1374939721-7876-3-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2013-07-29 10:37:10 -05:00
Markus Armbruster
98626572f1 tests: QAPI schema parser tests
The parser handles erroneous input badly.  To be improved shortly.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1374939721-7876-2-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2013-07-29 10:37:10 -05:00