Commit Graph

80 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jan Kiszka
b7a7bb358f intel-iommu: Accept 64-bit writes to FEADDR
Xen is doing this [1] and currently triggers an abort.

[1] http://xenbits.xenproject.org/gitweb/?p=xen.git;a=blob;f=xen/drivers/passthrough/vtd/iommu.c;h=daaed0abbdd06b6ba3d948ea103aadf02651e83c;hb=refs/heads/master#l1108

Reported-by: Luis Lloret <luis_lloret@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-03-01 16:25:37 +02:00
Mohammed Gamal
29396ed9ac x86_iommu: Move machine check to x86_iommu_realize()
Instead of having the same error checks in vtd_realize()
and amdvi_realize(), move that over to the generic
x86_iommu_realize().

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mohammed Gamal <mgamal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2018-01-18 21:52:38 +02:00
Prasad Singamsetty
37f51384ae intel-iommu: Extend address width to 48 bits
The current implementation of Intel IOMMU code only supports 39 bits
iova address width. This patch provides a new parameter (x-aw-bits)
for intel-iommu to extend its address width to 48 bits but keeping the
default the same (39 bits). The reason for not changing the default
is to avoid potential compatibility problems with live migration of
intel-iommu enabled QEMU guest. The only valid values for 'x-aw-bits'
parameter are 39 and 48.

After enabling larger address width (48), we should be able to map
larger iova addresses in the guest. For example, a QEMU guest that
is configured with large memory ( >=1TB ). To check whether 48 bits
aw is enabled, we can grep in the guest dmesg output with line:
"DMAR: Host address width 48".

Signed-off-by: Prasad Singamsetty <prasad.singamsety@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-01-18 21:52:38 +02:00
Prasad Singamsetty
92e5d85e83 intel-iommu: Redefine macros to enable supporting 48 bit address width
The current implementation of Intel IOMMU code only supports 39 bits
host/iova address width so number of macros use hard coded values based
on that. This patch is to redefine them so they can be used with
variable address widths. This patch doesn't add any new functionality
but enables adding support for 48 bit address width.

Signed-off-by: Prasad Singamsetty <prasad.singamsety@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-01-18 21:52:38 +02:00
Peter Xu
4c427a4cf3 intel_iommu: fix error param in string
It should be caching-mode.  It may confuse people when it pops up.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu, Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-12-22 01:42:03 +02:00
Peter Xu
bf33cc75ad intel_iommu: remove X86_IOMMU_PCI_DEVFN_MAX
We have PCI_DEVFN_MAX now.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu, Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-12-22 01:42:03 +02:00
Peter Xu
66a4a0318e intel_iommu: fix missing BQL in pt fast path
In vtd_switch_address_space() we did the memory region switch, however
it's possible that the caller of it has not taken the BQL at all. Make
sure we have it.

CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
CC: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-09-08 16:15:17 +03:00
Peter Xu
07f7b73398 intel_iommu: use access_flags for iotlb
It was cached by read/write separately. Let's merge them.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-08-02 00:13:25 +03:00
Peter Xu
892721d91d intel_iommu: fix iova for pt
IOMMUTLBEntry.iova is returned incorrectly on one PT path (though mostly
we cannot really trigger this path, even if we do, we are mostly
disgarding this value, so it didn't break anything). Fix it by
converting the VTD_PAGE_MASK into the correct definition
VTD_PAGE_MASK_4K, then remove VTD_PAGE_MASK.

Fixes: b93130 ("intel_iommu: cleanup vtd_{do_}iommu_translate()")
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-08-02 00:13:25 +03:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
1221a47467 memory/iommu: introduce IOMMUMemoryRegionClass
This finishes QOM'fication of IOMMUMemoryRegion by introducing
a IOMMUMemoryRegionClass. This also provides a fastpath analog for
IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION_GET_CLASS().

This makes IOMMUMemoryRegion an abstract class.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Message-Id: <20170711035620.4232-3-aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-07-14 12:04:41 +02:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
3df9d74806 memory/iommu: QOM'fy IOMMU MemoryRegion
This defines new QOM object - IOMMUMemoryRegion - with MemoryRegion
as a parent.

This moves IOMMU-related fields from MR to IOMMU MR. However to avoid
dymanic QOM casting in fast path (address_space_translate, etc),
this adds an @is_iommu boolean flag to MR and provides new helper to
do simple cast to IOMMU MR - memory_region_get_iommu. The flag
is set in the instance init callback. This defines
memory_region_is_iommu as memory_region_get_iommu()!=NULL.

This switches MemoryRegion to IOMMUMemoryRegion in most places except
the ones where MemoryRegion may be an alias.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20170711035620.4232-2-aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-07-14 12:04:41 +02:00
Peter Xu
552a1e01a4 intel_iommu: fix migration breakage on mr switch
Migration is broken after the vfio integration work:

qemu-kvm: AHCI: Failed to start FIS receive engine: bad FIS receive buffer address
qemu-kvm: Failed to load ich9_ahci:ahci
qemu-kvm: error while loading state for instance 0x0 of device '0000:00:1f.2/ich9_ahci'
qemu-kvm: load of migration failed: Operation not permitted

The problem is that vfio work introduced dynamic memory region
switching (actually it is also used for future PT mode), and this memory
region layout is not properly delivered to destination when migration
happens. Solution is to rebuild the layout in post_load.

Bug: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1459906
Fixes: 558e0024 ("intel_iommu: allow dynamic switch of IOMMU region")
Reviewed-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-07-03 22:29:49 +03:00
Ladi Prosek
8991c460be intel_iommu: relax iq tail check on VTD_GCMD_QIE enable
The VT-d spec (section 6.5.2) prescribes software to zero the
Invalidation Queue Tail Register before enabling the VTD_GCMD_QIE
Global Command Register bit. Windows Server 2012 R2 and possibly
other older Windows versions violate the protocol and set a
non-zero queue tail first, which in effect makes them crash early
on boot with -device intel-iommu,intremap=on.

This commit relaxes the check and instead of failing to enable
VTD_GCMD_QIE with vtd_err_qi_enable, it behaves as if the tail
register was set just after enabling VTD_GCMD_QIE
(see vtd_handle_iqt_write).

Signed-off-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-07-03 22:29:48 +03:00
Peter Xu
e7a3b91fdf intel_iommu: cleanup vtd_interrupt_remap_msi()
Move the memcpy upper into where needed, then share the trace so that we
trace every correct remapping.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-06-16 18:44:56 +03:00
Peter Xu
b9313021f3 intel_iommu: cleanup vtd_{do_}iommu_translate()
First, let vtd_do_iommu_translate() return a status, so that we
explicitly knows whether error occured. Meanwhile, we make sure that
IOMMUTLBEntry is filled in in that.

Then, cleanup vtd_iommu_translate a bit. So even with PT we'll get a log
now. Also, remove useless assignments.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-06-16 18:44:55 +03:00
Peter Xu
7feb51b709 intel_iommu: switching the rest DPRINTF to trace
We have converted many of the DPRINTF() into traces. This patch does the
last 100+ ones.

To debug VT-d when error happens, let's try enable:

  -trace enable="vtd_err*"

This should works just like the old GENERAL but of course better, since
we don't need to recompile.

Similar rules apply to the other modules. I was trying to make the
prefix good enough for sub-module debugging.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-06-16 18:44:55 +03:00
Peter Xu
dbaabb25f4 intel_iommu: support passthrough (PT)
Hardware support for VT-d device passthrough. Although current Linux can
live with iommu=pt even without this, but this is faster than when using
software passthrough.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu, Yi L <yi.l.liu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2017-05-25 21:25:27 +03:00
Peter Xu
f80c98740e intel_iommu: allow dev-iotlb context entry conditionally
When device-iotlb is not specified, we should fail this check. A new
function vtd_ce_type_check() is introduced.

While I'm at it, clean up the vtd_dev_to_context_entry() a bit - replace
many "else if" usage into direct if check. That'll make the logic more
clear.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2017-05-25 21:25:27 +03:00
Peter Xu
5a38cb5940 intel_iommu: use IOMMU_ACCESS_FLAG()
We have that now, so why not use it.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2017-05-25 21:25:27 +03:00
Peter Xu
127ff5c356 intel_iommu: provide vtd_ce_get_type()
Helper to fetch VT-d context entry type.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2017-05-25 21:25:27 +03:00
Peter Xu
8f7d7161dd intel_iommu: renaming context entry helpers
The old names are too long and less ordered. Let's start to use
vtd_ce_*() as a pattern.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2017-05-25 21:25:27 +03:00
Peter Xu
bf55b7afce memory: tune last param of iommu_ops.translate()
This patch converts the old "is_write" bool into IOMMUAccessFlags. The
difference is that "is_write" can only express either read/write, but
sometimes what we really want is "none" here (neither read nor write).
Replay is an good example - during replay, we should not check any RW
permission bits since thats not an actual IO at all.

CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2017-05-25 21:25:27 +03:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
adb354dd1e pci, virtio, vhost: fixes
A bunch of fixes that missed the release.
 Most notably we are reverting shpc back to enabled by default state
 as guests uses that as an indicator that hotplug is supported
 (even though it's unused). Unfortunately we can't fix this
 on the stable branch since that would break migration.
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'mst/tags/for_upstream' into staging

pci, virtio, vhost: fixes

A bunch of fixes that missed the release.
Most notably we are reverting shpc back to enabled by default state
as guests uses that as an indicator that hotplug is supported
(even though it's unused). Unfortunately we can't fix this
on the stable branch since that would break migration.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

# gpg: Signature made Wed 17 May 2017 10:42:06 PM BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 0x281F0DB8D28D5469
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 0270 606B 6F3C DF3D 0B17  0970 C350 3912 AFBE 8E67
#      Subkey fingerprint: 5D09 FD08 71C8 F85B 94CA  8A0D 281F 0DB8 D28D 5469

* mst/tags/for_upstream:
  exec: abstract address_space_do_translate()
  pci: deassert intx when pci device unrealize
  virtio: allow broken device to notify guest
  Revert "hw/pci: disable pci-bridge's shpc by default"
  acpi-defs: clean up open brace usage
  ACPI: don't call acpi_pcihp_device_plug_cb on xen
  iommu: Don't crash if machine is not PC_MACHINE
  pc: add 2.10 machine type
  pc/fwcfg: unbreak migration from qemu-2.5 and qemu-2.6 during firmware boot
  libvhost-user: fix crash when rings aren't ready
  hw/virtio: fix vhost user fails to startup when MQ
  hw/arm/virt: generate 64-bit addressable ACPI objects
  hw/acpi-defs: replace leading X with x_ in FADT field names

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-05-18 10:01:08 +01:00
Eduardo Habkost
8ab5700ca0 iommu: Remove FIXME comment about user_creatable=true
amd-iommu and intel-iommu are really meant to be used with
-device, so they need user_creatable=true. Remove the FIXME
comment.

Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170503203604.31462-5-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2017-05-17 10:37:01 -03:00
Eduardo Habkost
e4f4fb1eca sysbus: Set user_creatable=false by default on TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE
commit 33cd52b5d7 unset
cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet in TYPE_SYSBUS, making all
sysbus devices appear on "-device help" and lack the "no-user"
flag in "info qdm".

To fix this, we can set user_creatable=false by default on
TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE, but this requires setting
user_creatable=true explicitly on the sysbus devices that
actually work with -device.

Fortunately today we have just a few has_dynamic_sysbus=1
machines: virt, pc-q35-*, ppce500, and spapr.

virt, ppce500, and spapr have extra checks to ensure just a few
device types can be instantiated:

* virt supports only TYPE_VFIO_CALXEDA_XGMAC, TYPE_VFIO_AMD_XGBE.
* ppce500 supports only TYPE_ETSEC_COMMON.
* spapr supports only TYPE_SPAPR_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE.

This patch sets user_creatable=true explicitly on those 4 device
classes.

Now, the more complex cases:

pc-q35-*: q35 has no sysbus device whitelist yet (which is a
separate bug). We are in the process of fixing it and building a
sysbus whitelist on q35, but in the meantime we can fix the
"-device help" and "info qdm" bugs mentioned above. Also, despite
not being strictly necessary for fixing the q35 bug, reducing the
list of user_creatable=true devices will help us be more
confident when building the q35 whitelist.

xen: We also have a hack at xen_set_dynamic_sysbus(), that sets
has_dynamic_sysbus=true at runtime when using the Xen
accelerator. This hack is only used to allow xen-backend devices
to be dynamically plugged/unplugged.

This means today we can use -device with the following 22 device
types, that are the ones compiled into the qemu-system-x86_64 and
qemu-system-i386 binaries:

* allwinner-ahci
* amd-iommu
* cfi.pflash01
* esp
* fw_cfg_io
* fw_cfg_mem
* generic-sdhci
* hpet
* intel-iommu
* ioapic
* isabus-bridge
* kvmclock
* kvm-ioapic
* kvmvapic
* SUNW,fdtwo
* sysbus-ahci
* sysbus-fdc
* sysbus-ohci
* unimplemented-device
* virtio-mmio
* xen-backend
* xen-sysdev

This patch adds user_creatable=true explicitly to those devices,
temporarily, just to keep 100% compatibility with existing
behavior of q35. Subsequent patches will remove
user_creatable=true from the devices that are really not meant to
user-creatable on any machine, and remove the FIXME comment from
the ones that are really supposed to be user-creatable. This is
being done in separate patches because we still don't have an
obvious list of devices that will be whitelisted by q35, and I
would like to get each device reviewed individually.

Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Cc: Beniamino Galvani <b.galvani@gmail.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: "Edgar E. Iglesias" <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Frank Blaschka <frank.blaschka@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Gabriel L. Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Cc: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Prasad J Pandit <pjp@fedoraproject.org>
Cc: qemu-arm@nongnu.org
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org
Cc: qemu-ppc@nongnu.org
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Shannon Zhao <zhaoshenglong@huawei.com>
Cc: sstabellini@kernel.org
Cc: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Cc: Yi Min Zhao <zyimin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170503203604.31462-3-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[ehabkost: Small changes at sysbus_device_class_init() comments]
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2017-05-17 10:37:01 -03:00
Eduardo Habkost
ef0e8fc768 iommu: Don't crash if machine is not PC_MACHINE
Currently it's possible to crash QEMU using "-device *-iommu" and
"-machine none":

  $ qemu-system-x86_64 -machine none -device amd-iommu
  qemu/hw/i386/amd_iommu.c:1140:amdvi_realize: Object 0x55627dafbc90 is not an instance of type generic-pc-machine
  Aborted (core dumped)
  $ qemu-system-x86_64 -machine none -device intel-iommu
  qemu/hw/i386/intel_iommu.c:2972:vtd_realize: Object 0x56292ec0bc90 is not an instance of type generic-pc-machine
  Aborted (core dumped)

Fix amd-iommu and intel-iommu to ensure the current machine is really a
TYPE_PC_MACHINE instance at their realize methods.

Resulting error messages:

  $ qemu-system-x86_64 -machine none -device amd-iommu
  qemu-system-x86_64: -device amd-iommu: Machine-type 'none' not supported by amd-iommu
  $ qemu-system-x86_64 -machine none -device intel-iommu
  qemu-system-x86_64: -device intel-iommu: Machine-type 'none' not supported by intel-iommu

Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-05-10 22:04:23 +03:00
Peter Xu
dd4d607e40 intel_iommu: enable remote IOTLB
This patch is based on Aviv Ben-David (<bd.aviv@gmail.com>)'s patch
upstream:

  "IOMMU: enable intel_iommu map and unmap notifiers"
  https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2016-11/msg01453.html

However I removed/fixed some content, and added my own codes.

Instead of translate() every page for iotlb invalidations (which is
slower), we walk the pages when needed and notify in a hook function.

This patch enables vfio devices for VT-d emulation.

And, since we already have vhost DMAR support via device-iotlb, a
natural benefit that this patch brings is that vt-d enabled vhost can
live even without ATS capability now. Though more tests are needed.

Signed-off-by: Aviv Ben-David <bdaviv@cs.technion.ac.il>
Reviewed-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: \"Michael S. Tsirkin\" <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1491562755-23867-10-git-send-email-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2017-04-20 15:22:41 -03:00
Peter Xu
558e0024a4 intel_iommu: allow dynamic switch of IOMMU region
This is preparation work to finally enabled dynamic switching ON/OFF for
VT-d protection. The old VT-d codes is using static IOMMU address space,
and that won't satisfy vfio-pci device listeners.

Let me explain.

vfio-pci devices depend on the memory region listener and IOMMU replay
mechanism to make sure the device mapping is coherent with the guest
even if there are domain switches. And there are two kinds of domain
switches:

  (1) switch from domain A -> B
  (2) switch from domain A -> no domain (e.g., turn DMAR off)

Case (1) is handled by the context entry invalidation handling by the
VT-d replay logic. What the replay function should do here is to replay
the existing page mappings in domain B.

However for case (2), we don't want to replay any domain mappings - we
just need the default GPA->HPA mappings (the address_space_memory
mapping). And this patch helps on case (2) to build up the mapping
automatically by leveraging the vfio-pci memory listeners.

Another important thing that this patch does is to seperate
IR (Interrupt Remapping) from DMAR (DMA Remapping). IR region should not
depend on the DMAR region (like before this patch). It should be a
standalone region, and it should be able to be activated without
DMAR (which is a common behavior of Linux kernel - by default it enables
IR while disabled DMAR).

Reviewed-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: \"Michael S. Tsirkin\" <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1491562755-23867-9-git-send-email-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2017-04-20 15:22:41 -03:00
Peter Xu
f06a696dc9 intel_iommu: provide its own replay() callback
The default replay() don't work for VT-d since vt-d will have a huge
default memory region which covers address range 0-(2^64-1). This will
normally consumes a lot of time (which looks like a dead loop).

The solution is simple - we don't walk over all the regions. Instead, we
jump over the regions when we found that the page directories are empty.
It'll greatly reduce the time to walk the whole region.

To achieve this, we provided a page walk helper to do that, invoking
corresponding hook function when we found an page we are interested in.
vtd_page_walk_level() is the core logic for the page walking. It's
interface is designed to suite further use case, e.g., to invalidate a
range of addresses.

Reviewed-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: \"Michael S. Tsirkin\" <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1491562755-23867-8-git-send-email-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2017-04-20 15:22:41 -03:00
Jason Wang
10315b9b28 intel_iommu: use the correct memory region for device IOTLB notification
We have a specific memory region for DMAR now, so it's wrong to
trigger the notifier with the root region.

Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: \"Michael S. Tsirkin\" <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1491562755-23867-7-git-send-email-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2017-04-20 15:22:41 -03:00
Peter Xu
7e58326ad7 intel_iommu: vtd_slpt_level_shift check level
This helps in debugging incorrect level passed in.

Reviewed-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-02-17 21:52:31 +02:00
Peter Xu
6c441e1d61 intel_iommu: convert dbg macros to trace for trans
Another patch to convert the DPRINTF() stuffs. This patch focuses on the
address translation path and caching.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-02-17 21:52:31 +02:00
Peter Xu
bc535e59c4 intel_iommu: convert dbg macros to traces for inv
VT-d codes are still using static DEBUG_INTEL_IOMMU macro. That's not
good, and we should end the day when we need to recompile the code
before getting useful debugging information for vt-d. Time to switch to
the trace system. This is the first patch to do it.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-02-17 21:52:31 +02:00
Peter Xu
6e9055641b intel_iommu: renaming gpa to iova where proper
There are lots of places in current intel_iommu.c codes that named
"iova" as "gpa". It is really confusing to use a name "gpa" in these
places (which is very easily to be understood as "Guest Physical
Address", while it's not). To make the codes (much) easier to be read, I
decided to do this once and for all.

No functional change is made. Only literal ones.

Reviewed-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-02-17 21:52:31 +02:00
Peter Xu
046ab7e9be intel_iommu: simplify irq region translation
Now we have a standalone memory region for MSI, all the irq region
requests should be redirected there. Cleaning up the block with an
assertion instead.

Reviewed-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-02-17 21:52:31 +02:00
Aviv Ben-David
3b40f0e53c intel_iommu: add "caching-mode" option
This capability asks the guest to invalidate cache before each map operation.
We can use this invalidation to trap map operations in the hypervisor.

Signed-off-by: Aviv Ben-David <bd.aviv@gmail.com>
[peterx: using "caching-mode" instead of "cache-mode" to align with spec]
[peterx: re-write the subject to make it short and clear]
Reviewed-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Aviv Ben-David <bd.aviv@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-02-17 21:52:31 +02:00
Jason Wang
04eb6247eb intel_iommu: fix and simplify size calculation in process_device_iotlb_desc()
We don't use 1ULL which is wrong during size calculation. Fix it, and
while at it, switch to use cto64() and adds a comments to make it
simpler and easier to be understood.

Reported-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-02-01 03:37:17 +02:00
Jason Wang
554f5e1604 intel_iommu: support device iotlb descriptor
This patch enables device IOTLB support for intel iommu. The major
work is to implement QI device IOTLB descriptor processing and notify
the device through iommu notifier.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2017-01-10 05:56:58 +02:00
Jason Wang
2d3fc5816e intel_iommu: allocate new key when creating new address space
We use the pointer to stack for key for new address space, this will break hash
table searching, fixing by g_malloc() a new key instead.

Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-01-10 05:56:58 +02:00
Jason Wang
e0a3c8ccaa intel_iommu: name vtd address space with devfn
To avoid duplicated name and ease debugging.

Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-01-10 05:56:58 +02:00
Peter Xu
8cdcf3c1e5 intel_iommu: allow migration
IOMMU needs to be migrated before all the PCI devices (in case there are
devices that will request for address translation). So marking it with a
priority higher than the default (which PCI devices and other belong).
Migration framework handled the rest.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-01-10 05:56:58 +02:00
Peter Xu
6cb99acc28 intel_iommu: fix incorrect device invalidate
"mask" needs to be inverted before use.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-11-30 04:20:57 +02:00
Peter Xu
8e7a0a1616 intel_iommu: fix incorrect assert
Reported-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-11-15 17:20:36 +02:00
Peter Xu
1a43713b02 intel_iommu: fix several incorrect endianess and bit fields
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-11-15 17:20:36 +02:00
Jason Wang
bacabb0afa intel_iommu: fixing source id during IOTLB hash key calculation
Using uint8_t for source id will lose bus num and get the
wrong/invalid IOTLB entry. Fixing by using uint16_t instead and
enlarge level shift.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-11-15 17:20:36 +02:00
Radim Krčmář
fb506e701e intel_iommu: reject broken EIM
Cluster x2APIC cannot work without KVM's x2apic API when the maximal
APIC ID is greater than 8 and only KVM's LAPIC can support x2APIC, so we
forbid other APICs and also the old KVM case with less than 9, to
simplify the code.

There is no point in enabling EIM in forbidden APICs, so we keep it
enabled only for the KVM APIC;  unconditionally, because making the
option depend on KVM version would be a maintanance burden.

Old QEMUs would enable eim whenever intremap was on, which would trick
guests into thinking that they can enable cluster x2APIC even if any
interrupt destination would get clamped to 8 bits.
Depending on your configuration, QEMU could notice that the destination
LAPIC is not present and report it with a very non-obvious:

  KVM: injection failed, MSI lost (Operation not permitted)

Or the guest could say something about unexpected interrupts, because
clamping leads to aliasing so interrupts were being delivered to
incorrect VCPUs.

KVM_X2APIC_API is the feature that allows us to enable EIM for KVM.

QEMU 2.7 allowed EIM whenever interrupt remapping was enabled.  In order
to keep backward compatibility, we again allow guests to misbehave in
non-obvious ways, and make it the default for old machine types.

A user can enable the buggy mode it with "x-buggy-eim=on".

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2016-10-17 15:44:49 -02:00
Radim Krčmář
e6b6af0560 intel_iommu: add OnOffAuto intr_eim as "eim" property
The default (auto) emulates the current behavior.
A user can now control EIM like
  -device intel-iommu,intremap=on,eim=off

Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2016-10-17 15:44:49 -02:00
Radim Krčmář
6333e93c77 intel_iommu: redo configuraton check in realize
* there no point in configuring the device if realization is going to
  fail, so move the check to the beginning,
* create a separate function for the check,
* use error_setg() instead error_report().

Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2016-10-17 15:44:49 -02:00
Radim Krčmář
329460191d intel_iommu: pass whole remapped addresses to apic
The MMIO interface to APIC only allowed 8 bit addresses, which is not
enough for 32 bit addresses from EIM remapping.
Intel stored upper 24 bits in the high MSI address, so use the same
technique. The technique is also used in KVM MSI interface.
Other APICs are unlikely to handle those upper bits.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2016-10-17 15:44:49 -02:00
Feng Wu
dea651a95a intel-iommu: Check IOAPIC's Trigger Mode against the one in IRTE
The Trigger Mode field of IOAPIC must match the Trigger Mode in
the IRTE according to VT-d Spec 5.1.5.1.

Signed-off-by: Feng Wu <feng.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2016-10-10 02:38:14 +03:00