Commit Graph

200 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
David Woodhouse
6096cf7877 hw/xen: Support MSI mapping to PIRQ
The way that Xen handles MSI PIRQs is kind of awful.

There is a special MSI message which targets a PIRQ. The vector in the
low bits of data must be zero. The low 8 bits of the PIRQ# are in the
destination ID field, the extended destination ID field is unused, and
instead the high bits of the PIRQ# are in the high 32 bits of the address.

Using the high bits of the address means that we can't intercept and
translate these messages in kvm_send_msi(), because they won't be caught
by the APIC — addresses like 0x1000fee46000 aren't in the APIC's range.

So we catch them in pci_msi_trigger() instead, and deliver the event
channel directly.

That isn't even the worst part. The worst part is that Xen snoops on
writes to devices' MSI vectors while they are *masked*. When a MSI
message is written which looks like it targets a PIRQ, it remembers
the device and vector for later.

When the guest makes a hypercall to bind that PIRQ# (snooped from a
marked MSI vector) to an event channel port, Xen *unmasks* that MSI
vector on the device. Xen guests using PIRQ delivery of MSI don't
ever actually unmask the MSI for themselves.

Now that this is working we can finally enable XENFEAT_hvm_pirqs and
let the guest use it all.

Tested with passthrough igb and emulated e1000e + AHCI.

           CPU0       CPU1
  0:         65          0   IO-APIC   2-edge      timer
  1:          0         14  xen-pirq   1-ioapic-edge  i8042
  4:          0        846  xen-pirq   4-ioapic-edge  ttyS0
  8:          1          0  xen-pirq   8-ioapic-edge  rtc0
  9:          0          0  xen-pirq   9-ioapic-level  acpi
 12:        257          0  xen-pirq  12-ioapic-edge  i8042
 24:       9600          0  xen-percpu    -virq      timer0
 25:       2758          0  xen-percpu    -ipi       resched0
 26:          0          0  xen-percpu    -ipi       callfunc0
 27:          0          0  xen-percpu    -virq      debug0
 28:       1526          0  xen-percpu    -ipi       callfuncsingle0
 29:          0          0  xen-percpu    -ipi       spinlock0
 30:          0       8608  xen-percpu    -virq      timer1
 31:          0        874  xen-percpu    -ipi       resched1
 32:          0          0  xen-percpu    -ipi       callfunc1
 33:          0          0  xen-percpu    -virq      debug1
 34:          0       1617  xen-percpu    -ipi       callfuncsingle1
 35:          0          0  xen-percpu    -ipi       spinlock1
 36:          8          0   xen-dyn    -event     xenbus
 37:          0       6046  xen-pirq    -msi       ahci[0000:00:03.0]
 38:          1          0  xen-pirq    -msi-x     ens4
 39:          0         73  xen-pirq    -msi-x     ens4-rx-0
 40:         14          0  xen-pirq    -msi-x     ens4-rx-1
 41:          0         32  xen-pirq    -msi-x     ens4-tx-0
 42:         47          0  xen-pirq    -msi-x     ens4-tx-1

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 09:09:22 +00:00
David Woodhouse
aa98ee38a5 hw/xen: Implement emulated PIRQ hypercall support
This wires up the basic infrastructure but the actual interrupts aren't
there yet, so don't advertise it to the guest.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 09:09:01 +00:00
David Woodhouse
799c23548f i386/xen: Implement HYPERVISOR_physdev_op
Just hook up the basic hypercalls to stubs in xen_evtchn.c for now.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 09:08:26 +00:00
David Woodhouse
c08f5d0e53 hw/xen: Add xen_xenstore device for xenstore emulation
Just the basic shell, with the event channel hookup. It only dumps the
buffer for now; a real ring implmentation will come in a subsequent patch.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 09:08:26 +00:00
Joao Martins
c6623cc3e7 i386/xen: handle HVMOP_get_param
Which is used to fetch xenstore PFN and port to be used
by the guest. This is preallocated by the toolstack when
guest will just read those and use it straight away.

Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 09:07:52 +00:00
David Woodhouse
8b57d5c523 i386/xen: Reserve Xen special pages for console, xenstore rings
Xen has eight frames at 0xfeff8000 for this; we only really need two for
now and KVM puts the identity map at 0xfeffc000, so limit ourselves to
four.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 09:07:52 +00:00
Joao Martins
b746a77926 i386/xen: handle PV timer hypercalls
Introduce support for one shot and periodic mode of Xen PV timers,
whereby timer interrupts come through a special virq event channel
with deadlines being set through:

1) set_timer_op hypercall (only oneshot)
2) vcpu_op hypercall for {set,stop}_{singleshot,periodic}_timer
hypercalls

Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 09:07:52 +00:00
David Woodhouse
b46f9745b1 hw/xen: Implement GNTTABOP_query_size
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 09:07:52 +00:00
David Woodhouse
28b7ae94a2 i386/xen: Implement HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op and GNTTABOP_[gs]et_verson
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 09:07:52 +00:00
David Woodhouse
a28b0fc034 hw/xen: Add xen_gnttab device for grant table emulation
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 09:07:52 +00:00
David Woodhouse
6f43f2ee49 kvm/i386: Add xen-gnttab-max-frames property
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 09:07:52 +00:00
David Woodhouse
2aff696b10 hw/xen: Support HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_TYPE_PCI_INTX callback
The guest is permitted to specify an arbitrary domain/bus/device/function
and INTX pin from which the callback IRQ shall appear to have come.

In QEMU we can only easily do this for devices that actually exist, and
even that requires us "knowing" that it's a PCMachine in order to find
the PCI root bus — although that's OK really because it's always true.

We also don't get to get notified of INTX routing changes, because we
can't do that as a passive observer; if we try to register a notifier
it will overwrite any existing notifier callback on the device.

But in practice, guests using PCI_INTX will only ever use pin A on the
Xen platform device, and won't swizzle the INTX routing after they set
it up. So this is just fine.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 09:07:50 +00:00
David Woodhouse
ddf0fd9ae1 hw/xen: Support HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_TYPE_GSI callback
The GSI callback (and later PCI_INTX) is a level triggered interrupt. It
is asserted when an event channel is delivered to vCPU0, and is supposed
to be cleared when the vcpu_info->evtchn_upcall_pending field for vCPU0
is cleared again.

Thankfully, Xen does *not* assert the GSI if the guest sets its own
evtchn_upcall_pending field; we only need to assert the GSI when we
have delivered an event for ourselves. So that's the easy part, kind of.

There's a slight complexity in that we need to hold the BQL before we
can call qemu_set_irq(), and we definitely can't do that while holding
our own port_lock (because we'll need to take that from the qemu-side
functions that the PV backend drivers will call). So if we end up
wanting to set the IRQ in a context where we *don't* already hold the
BQL, defer to a BH.

However, we *do* need to poll for the evtchn_upcall_pending flag being
cleared. In an ideal world we would poll that when the EOI happens on
the PIC/IOAPIC. That's how it works in the kernel with the VFIO eventfd
pairs — one is used to trigger the interrupt, and the other works in the
other direction to 'resample' on EOI, and trigger the first eventfd
again if the line is still active.

However, QEMU doesn't seem to do that. Even VFIO level interrupts seem
to be supported by temporarily unmapping the device's BARs from the
guest when an interrupt happens, then trapping *all* MMIO to the device
and sending the 'resample' event on *every* MMIO access until the IRQ
is cleared! Maybe in future we'll plumb the 'resample' concept through
QEMU's irq framework but for now we'll do what Xen itself does: just
check the flag on every vmexit if the upcall GSI is known to be
asserted.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 09:06:44 +00:00
David Woodhouse
a15b10978f hw/xen: Implement EVTCHNOP_reset
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 08:22:50 +00:00
David Woodhouse
306670461b hw/xen: Implement EVTCHNOP_bind_vcpu
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 08:22:50 +00:00
David Woodhouse
8432788104 hw/xen: Implement EVTCHNOP_bind_interdomain
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 08:22:50 +00:00
David Woodhouse
e1db61b87b hw/xen: Implement EVTCHNOP_alloc_unbound
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 08:22:50 +00:00
David Woodhouse
cf7679abdd hw/xen: Implement EVTCHNOP_send
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 08:22:50 +00:00
David Woodhouse
f5417856d2 hw/xen: Implement EVTCHNOP_bind_ipi
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 08:22:50 +00:00
David Woodhouse
c723d4c15e hw/xen: Implement EVTCHNOP_bind_virq
Add the array of virq ports to each vCPU so that we can deliver timers,
debug ports, etc. Global virqs are allocated against vCPU 0 initially,
but can be migrated to other vCPUs (when we implement that).

The kernel needs to know about VIRQ_TIMER in order to accelerate timers,
so tell it via KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_TIMER. Also save/restore the value
of the singleshot timer across migration, as the kernel will handle the
hypercalls automatically now.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 08:22:50 +00:00
David Woodhouse
190cc3c0ed hw/xen: Implement EVTCHNOP_unmask
This finally comes with a mechanism for actually injecting events into
the guest vCPU, with all the atomic-test-and-set that's involved in
setting the bit in the shinfo, then the index in the vcpu_info, and
injecting either the lapic vector as MSI, or letting KVM inject the
bare vector.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 08:22:50 +00:00
David Woodhouse
83eb581134 hw/xen: Implement EVTCHNOP_close
It calls an internal close_port() helper which will also be used from
EVTCHNOP_reset and will actually do the work to disconnect/unbind a port
once any of that is actually implemented in the first place.

That in turn calls a free_port() internal function which will be in
error paths after allocation.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 08:22:50 +00:00
David Woodhouse
4858ba2065 hw/xen: Implement EVTCHNOP_status
This adds the basic structure for maintaining the port table and reporting
the status of ports therein.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 08:22:50 +00:00
David Woodhouse
27d4075dd8 i386/xen: Add support for Xen event channel delivery to vCPU
The kvm_xen_inject_vcpu_callback_vector() function will either deliver
the per-vCPU local APIC vector (as an MSI), or just kick the vCPU out
of the kernel to trigger KVM's automatic delivery of the global vector.
Support for asserting the GSI/PCI_INTX callbacks will come later.

Also add kvm_xen_get_vcpu_info_hva() which returns the vcpu_info of
a given vCPU.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 08:22:50 +00:00
David Woodhouse
91cce75617 hw/xen: Add xen_evtchn device for event channel emulation
Include basic support for setting HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_IRQ to the global
vector method HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_TYPE_VECTOR, which is handled in-kernel
by raising the vector whenever the vCPU's vcpu_info->evtchn_upcall_pending
flag is set.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 08:22:50 +00:00
Ankur Arora
5dbcd01a8d i386/xen: implement HVMOP_set_param
This is the hook for adding the HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_IRQ parameter in a
subsequent commit.

Signed-off-by: Ankur Arora <ankur.a.arora@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
[dwmw2: Split out from another commit]
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 08:22:50 +00:00
Ankur Arora
105b47fdf2 i386/xen: implement HVMOP_set_evtchn_upcall_vector
The HVMOP_set_evtchn_upcall_vector hypercall sets the per-vCPU upcall
vector, to be delivered to the local APIC just like an MSI (with an EOI).

This takes precedence over the system-wide delivery method set by the
HVMOP_set_param hypercall with HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_IRQ. It's used by
Windows and Xen (PV shim) guests but normally not by Linux.

Signed-off-by: Ankur Arora <ankur.a.arora@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
[dwmw2: Rework for upstream kernel changes and split from HVMOP_set_param]
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 08:22:50 +00:00
Joao Martins
3b06f29b24 i386/xen: implement HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
[dwmw2: Ditch event_channel_op_compat which was never available to HVM guests]
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 08:22:50 +00:00
Joao Martins
5092db87e4 i386/xen: handle VCPUOP_register_runstate_memory_area
Allow guest to setup the vcpu runstates which is used as
steal clock.

Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 08:22:50 +00:00
Joao Martins
f068930277 i386/xen: handle VCPUOP_register_vcpu_time_info
In order to support Linux vdso in Xen.

Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 08:22:49 +00:00
Joao Martins
c345104cd1 i386/xen: handle VCPUOP_register_vcpu_info
Handle the hypercall to set a per vcpu info, and also wire up the default
vcpu_info in the shared_info page for the first 32 vCPUs.

To avoid deadlock within KVM a vCPU thread must set its *own* vcpu_info
rather than it being set from the context in which the hypercall is
invoked.

Add the vcpu_info (and default) GPA to the vmstate_x86_cpu for migration,
and restore it in kvm_arch_put_registers() appropriately.

Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 08:22:49 +00:00
Joao Martins
d70bd6a485 i386/xen: implement HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op
This is simply when guest tries to register a vcpu_info
and since vcpu_info placement is optional in the minimum ABI
therefore we can just fail with -ENOSYS

Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 08:22:49 +00:00
Joao Martins
671bfdcd47 i386/xen: implement HYPERVISOR_hvm_op
This is when guest queries for support for HVMOP_pagetable_dying.

Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 08:22:49 +00:00
David Woodhouse
782a79601e i386/xen: implement XENMEM_add_to_physmap_batch
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 08:22:49 +00:00
Joao Martins
fb0fd2ce38 i386/xen: implement HYPERVISOR_memory_op
Specifically XENMEM_add_to_physmap with space XENMAPSPACE_shared_info to
allow the guest to set its shared_info page.

Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
[dwmw2: Use the xen_overlay device, add compat support]
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 08:22:49 +00:00
David Woodhouse
110a0ea59f i386/xen: manage and save/restore Xen guest long_mode setting
Xen will "latch" the guest's 32-bit or 64-bit ("long mode") setting when
the guest writes the MSR to fill in the hypercall page, or when the guest
sets the event channel callback in HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_IRQ.

KVM handles the former and sets the kernel's long_mode flag accordingly.
The latter will be handled in userspace. Keep them in sync by noticing
when a hypercall is made in a mode that doesn't match qemu's idea of
the guest mode, and resyncing from the kernel. Do that same sync right
before serialization too, in case the guest has set the hypercall page
but hasn't yet made a system call.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 08:22:49 +00:00
David Woodhouse
c789b9ef5f i386/xen: Implement SCHEDOP_poll and SCHEDOP_yield
They both do the same thing and just call sched_yield. This is enough to
stop the Linux guest panicking when running on a host kernel which doesn't
intercept SCHEDOP_poll and lets it reach userspace.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 08:22:49 +00:00
Joao Martins
79b7067dc6 i386/xen: implement HYPERVISOR_sched_op, SCHEDOP_shutdown
It allows to shutdown itself via hypercall with any of the 3 reasons:
  1) self-reboot
  2) shutdown
  3) crash

Implementing SCHEDOP_shutdown sub op let us handle crashes gracefully rather
than leading to triple faults if it remains unimplemented.

In addition, the SHUTDOWN_soft_reset reason is used for kexec, to reset
Xen shared pages and other enlightenments and leave a clean slate for the
new kernel without the hypervisor helpfully writing information at
unexpected addresses.

Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
[dwmw2: Ditch sched_op_compat which was never available for HVM guests,
        Add SCHEDOP_soft_reset]
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 08:22:49 +00:00
Joao Martins
bedcc13924 i386/xen: implement HYPERVISOR_xen_version
This is just meant to serve as an example on how we can implement
hypercalls. xen_version specifically since Qemu does all kind of
feature controllability. So handling that here seems appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
[dwmw2: Implement kvm_gva_rw() safely]
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 08:22:49 +00:00
Joao Martins
55a3f666b4 i386/xen: handle guest hypercalls
This means handling the new exit reason for Xen but still
crashing on purpose. As we implement each of the hypercalls
we will then return the right return code.

Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
[dwmw2: Add CPL to hypercall tracing, disallow hypercalls from CPL > 0]
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 08:22:49 +00:00
David Woodhouse
5e691a955a i386/kvm: Set Xen vCPU ID in KVM
There are (at least) three different vCPU ID number spaces. One is the
internal KVM vCPU index, based purely on which vCPU was chronologically
created in the kernel first. If userspace threads are all spawned and
create their KVM vCPUs in essentially random order, then the KVM indices
are basically random too.

The second number space is the APIC ID space, which is consistent and
useful for referencing vCPUs. MSIs will specify the target vCPU using
the APIC ID, for example, and the KVM Xen APIs also take an APIC ID
from userspace whenever a vCPU needs to be specified (as opposed to
just using the appropriate vCPU fd).

The third number space is not normally relevant to the kernel, and is
the ACPI/MADT/Xen CPU number which corresponds to cs->cpu_index. But
Xen timer hypercalls use it, and Xen timer hypercalls *really* want
to be accelerated in the kernel rather than handled in userspace, so
the kernel needs to be told.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 08:22:49 +00:00
Joao Martins
f66b8a83c5 i386/kvm: handle Xen HVM cpuid leaves
Introduce support for emulating CPUID for Xen HVM guests. It doesn't make
sense to advertise the KVM leaves to a Xen guest, so do Xen unconditionally
when the xen-version machine property is set.

Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
[dwmw2: Obtain xen_version from KVM property, make it automatic]
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 08:22:49 +00:00
David Woodhouse
61491cf441 i386/kvm: Add xen-version KVM accelerator property and init KVM Xen support
This just initializes the basic Xen support in KVM for now. Only permitted
on TYPE_PC_MACHINE because that's where the sysbus devices for Xen heap
overlay, event channel, grant tables and other stuff will exist. There's
no point having the basic hypercall support if nothing else works.

Provide sysemu/kvm_xen.h and a kvm_xen_get_caps() which will be used
later by support devices.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 08:22:49 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
3023c9b4d1 target/i386: KVM: allow fast string operations if host supports them
These are just a flag that documents the performance characteristic of
an instruction; it needs no hypervisor support.  So include them even
if KVM does not show them.  In particular, FZRM/FSRS/FSRC have only
been added very recently, but they are available on Sapphire Rapids
processors.

Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-02-27 18:44:57 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
e2c1c34f13 include/block: Untangle inclusion loops
We have two inclusion loops:

       block/block.h
    -> block/block-global-state.h
    -> block/block-common.h
    -> block/blockjob.h
    -> block/block.h

       block/block.h
    -> block/block-io.h
    -> block/block-common.h
    -> block/blockjob.h
    -> block/block.h

I believe these go back to Emanuele's reorganization of the block API,
merged a few months ago in commit d7e2fe4aac.

Fortunately, breaking them is merely a matter of deleting unnecessary
includes from headers, and adding them back in places where they are
now missing.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221221133551.3967339-2-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-01-20 07:24:28 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
d1c81c3496 qapi: Use returned bool to check for failure (again)
Commit 012d4c96e2 changed the visitor functions taking Error ** to
return bool instead of void, and the commits following it used the new
return value to simplify error checking.  Since then a few more uses
in need of the same treatment crept in.  Do that.  All pretty
mechanical except for

* balloon_stats_get_all()

  This is basically the same transformation commit 012d4c96e2 applied
  to the virtual walk example in include/qapi/visitor.h.

* set_max_queue_size()

  Additionally replace "goto end of function" by return.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221121085054.683122-10-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2022-12-14 16:19:35 +01:00
Zeng Guang
19e2a9fb9d target/i386: Set maximum APIC ID to KVM prior to vCPU creation
Specify maximum possible APIC ID assigned for current VM session to KVM
prior to the creation of vCPUs. By this setting, KVM can set up VM-scoped
data structure indexed by the APIC ID, e.g. Posted-Interrupt Descriptor
pointer table to support Intel IPI virtualization, with the most optimal
memory footprint.

It can be achieved by calling KVM_ENABLE_CAP for KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID
capability once KVM has enabled it. Ignoring the return error if KVM
doesn't support this capability yet.

Signed-off-by: Zeng Guang <guang.zeng@intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220825025246.26618-1-guang.zeng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-10-31 09:46:34 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
0a553c12c7 Drop useless casts from g_malloc() & friends to pointer
These memory allocation functions return void *, and casting to
another pointer type is useless clutter.  Drop these casts.

If you really want another pointer type, consider g_new().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20220923120025.448759-3-armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2022-10-22 23:15:40 +02:00
Maciej S. Szmigiero
ec19444a53 hyperv: fix SynIC SINT assertion failure on guest reset
Resetting a guest that has Hyper-V VMBus support enabled triggers a QEMU
assertion failure:
hw/hyperv/hyperv.c:131: synic_reset: Assertion `QLIST_EMPTY(&synic->sint_routes)' failed.

This happens both on normal guest reboot or when using "system_reset" HMP
command.

The failing assertion was introduced by commit 64ddecc88b ("hyperv: SControl is optional to enable SynIc")
to catch dangling SINT routes on SynIC reset.

The root cause of this problem is that the SynIC itself is reset before
devices using SINT routes have chance to clean up these routes.

Since there seems to be no existing mechanism to force reset callbacks (or
methods) to be executed in specific order let's use a similar method that
is already used to reset another interrupt controller (APIC) after devices
have been reset - by invoking the SynIC reset from the machine reset
handler via a new x86_cpu_after_reset() function co-located with
the existing x86_cpu_reset() in target/i386/cpu.c.
Opportunistically move the APIC reset handler there, too.

Fixes: 64ddecc88b ("hyperv: SControl is optional to enable SynIc") # exposed the bug
Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <cb57cee2e29b20d06f81dce054cbcea8b5d497e8.1664552976.git.maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-10-18 13:58:04 +02:00
Alexander Graf
37656470f6 KVM: x86: Implement MSR_CORE_THREAD_COUNT MSR
The MSR_CORE_THREAD_COUNT MSR describes CPU package topology, such as number
of threads and cores for a given package. This is information that QEMU has
readily available and can provide through the new user space MSR deflection
interface.

This patch propagates the existing hvf logic from patch 027ac0cb51
("target/i386/hvf: add rdmsr 35H MSR_CORE_THREAD_COUNT") to KVM.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@csgraf.de>
Message-Id: <20221004225643.65036-4-agraf@csgraf.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-10-11 09:36:01 +02:00
Alexander Graf
860054d8ce i386: kvm: Add support for MSR filtering
KVM has grown support to deflect arbitrary MSRs to user space since
Linux 5.10. For now we don't expect to make a lot of use of this
feature, so let's expose it the easiest way possible: With up to 16
individually maskable MSRs.

This patch adds a kvm_filter_msr() function that other code can call
to install a hook on KVM MSR reads or writes.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@csgraf.de>
Message-Id: <20221004225643.65036-3-agraf@csgraf.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-10-11 09:36:01 +02:00
Chenyi Qiang
e2e69f6bb9 i386: add notify VM exit support
There are cases that malicious virtual machine can cause CPU stuck (due
to event windows don't open up), e.g., infinite loop in microcode when
nested #AC (CVE-2015-5307). No event window means no event (NMI, SMI and
IRQ) can be delivered. It leads the CPU to be unavailable to host or
other VMs. Notify VM exit is introduced to mitigate such kind of
attacks, which will generate a VM exit if no event window occurs in VM
non-root mode for a specified amount of time (notify window).

A new KVM capability KVM_CAP_X86_NOTIFY_VMEXIT is exposed to user space
so that the user can query the capability and set the expected notify
window when creating VMs. The format of the argument when enabling this
capability is as follows:
  Bit 63:32 - notify window specified in qemu command
  Bit 31:0  - some flags (e.g. KVM_X86_NOTIFY_VMEXIT_ENABLED is set to
              enable the feature.)

Users can configure the feature by a new (x86 only) accel property:
    qemu -accel kvm,notify-vmexit=run|internal-error|disable,notify-window=n

The default option of notify-vmexit is run, which will enable the
capability and do nothing if the exit happens. The internal-error option
raises a KVM internal error if it happens. The disable option does not
enable the capability. The default value of notify-window is 0. It is valid
only when notify-vmexit is not disabled. The valid range of notify-window
is non-negative. It is even safe to set it to zero since there's an
internal hardware threshold to be added to ensure no false positive.

Because a notify VM exit may happen with VM_CONTEXT_INVALID set in exit
qualification (no cases are anticipated that would set this bit), which
means VM context is corrupted. It would be reflected in the flags of
KVM_EXIT_NOTIFY exit. If KVM_NOTIFY_CONTEXT_INVALID bit is set, raise a KVM
internal error unconditionally.

Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chenyi Qiang <chenyi.qiang@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20220929072014.20705-5-chenyi.qiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-10-11 09:36:00 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
3dba0a335c kvm: allow target-specific accelerator properties
Several hypervisor capabilities in KVM are target-specific.  When exposed
to QEMU users as accelerator properties (i.e. -accel kvm,prop=value), they
should not be available for all targets.

Add a hook for targets to add their own properties to -accel kvm, for
now no such property is defined.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220929072014.20705-3-chenyi.qiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-10-10 09:23:16 +02:00
Chenyi Qiang
12f89a39cf i386: kvm: extend kvm_{get, put}_vcpu_events to support pending triple fault
For the direct triple faults, i.e. hardware detected and KVM morphed
to VM-Exit, KVM will never lose them. But for triple faults sythesized
by KVM, e.g. the RSM path, if KVM exits to userspace before the request
is serviced, userspace could migrate the VM and lose the triple fault.

A new flag KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_TRIPLE_FAULT is defined to signal that
the event.triple_fault_pending field contains a valid state if the
KVM_CAP_X86_TRIPLE_FAULT_EVENT capability is enabled.

Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chenyi Qiang <chenyi.qiang@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20220929072014.20705-2-chenyi.qiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-10-10 09:23:16 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
fafd35a6da Pull request trivial patches branch 20220930-v2
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Merge tag 'trivial-branch-for-7.2-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/laurent_vivier/qemu into staging

Pull request trivial patches branch 20220930-v2

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# gpg:                issuer "laurent@vivier.eu"
# gpg: Good signature from "Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Laurent Vivier (Red Hat) <lvivier@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: CD2F 75DD C8E3 A4DC 2E4F  5173 F30C 38BD 3F2F BE3C

* tag 'trivial-branch-for-7.2-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/laurent_vivier/qemu:
  docs: Update TPM documentation for usage of a TPM 2
  Use g_new() & friends where that makes obvious sense
  Drop superfluous conditionals around g_free()
  block/qcow2-bitmap: Add missing cast to silent GCC error
  checkpatch: ignore target/hexagon/imported/* files
  mem/cxl_type3: fix GPF DVSEC
  .gitignore: add .cache/ to .gitignore
  hw/virtio/vhost-shadow-virtqueue: Silence GCC error "maybe-uninitialized"

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2022-10-04 14:04:18 -04:00
Markus Armbruster
76eb88b12b Drop superfluous conditionals around g_free()
There is no need to guard g_free(P) with if (P): g_free(NULL) is safe.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20220923090428.93529-1-armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2022-10-04 00:10:11 +02:00
Ray Zhang
c4ef867f29 target/i386/kvm: fix kvmclock_current_nsec: Assertion `time.tsc_timestamp <= migration_tsc' failed
New KVM_CLOCK flags were added in the kernel.(c68dc1b577eabd5605c6c7c08f3e07ae18d30d5d)
```
+ #define KVM_CLOCK_VALID_FLAGS						\
+	(KVM_CLOCK_TSC_STABLE | KVM_CLOCK_REALTIME | KVM_CLOCK_HOST_TSC)

	case KVM_CAP_ADJUST_CLOCK:
-		r = KVM_CLOCK_TSC_STABLE;
+		r = KVM_CLOCK_VALID_FLAGS;
```

kvm_has_adjust_clock_stable needs to handle additional flags,
so that s->clock_is_reliable can be true and kvmclock_current_nsec doesn't need to be called.

Signed-off-by: Ray Zhang <zhanglei002@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20220922100523.2362205-1-zhanglei002@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-10-01 21:16:36 +02:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
45ed68a1a3 i386: do kvm_put_msr_feature_control() first thing when vCPU is reset
kvm_put_sregs2() fails to reset 'locked' CR4/CR0 bits upon vCPU reset when
it is in VMX root operation. Do kvm_put_msr_feature_control() before
kvm_put_sregs2() to (possibly) kick vCPU out of VMX root operation. It also
seems logical to do kvm_put_msr_feature_control() before
kvm_put_nested_state() and not after it, especially when 'real' nested
state is set.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220818150113.479917-3-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-09-01 07:42:37 +02:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
3cafdb6750 i386: reset KVM nested state upon CPU reset
Make sure env->nested_state is cleaned up when a vCPU is reset, it may
be stale after an incoming migration, kvm_arch_put_registers() may
end up failing or putting vCPU in a weird state.

Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220818150113.479917-2-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-09-01 07:42:37 +02:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
3aae0854b2 i386: Hyper-V Direct TLB flush hypercall
Hyper-V TLFS allows for L0 and L1 hypervisors to collaborate on L2's
TLB flush hypercalls handling. With the correct setup, L2's TLB flush
hypercalls can be handled by L0 directly, without the need to exit to
L1.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220525115949.1294004-6-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-05-25 21:26:35 +02:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
aa6bb5fad5 i386: Hyper-V Support extended GVA ranges for TLB flush hypercalls
KVM kind of supported "extended GVA ranges" (up to 4095 additional GFNs
per hypercall) since the implementation of Hyper-V PV TLB flush feature
(Linux-4.18) as regardless of the request, full TLB flush was always
performed. "Extended GVA ranges for TLB flush hypercalls" feature bit
wasn't exposed then. Now, as KVM gains support for fine-grained TLB
flush handling, exposing this feature starts making sense.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220525115949.1294004-5-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-05-25 21:26:35 +02:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
9411e8b6fa i386: Hyper-V XMM fast hypercall input feature
Hyper-V specification allows to pass parameters for certain hypercalls
using XMM registers ("XMM Fast Hypercall Input"). When the feature is
in use, it allows for faster hypercalls processing as KVM can avoid
reading guest's memory.

KVM supports the feature since v5.14.

Rename HV_HYPERCALL_{PARAMS_XMM_AVAILABLE -> XMM_INPUT_AVAILABLE} to
comply with KVM.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220525115949.1294004-4-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-05-25 21:26:35 +02:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
869840d26c i386: Hyper-V Enlightened MSR bitmap feature
The newly introduced enlightenment allow L0 (KVM) and L1 (Hyper-V)
hypervisors to collaborate to avoid unnecessary updates to L2
MSR-Bitmap upon vmexits.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220525115949.1294004-3-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-05-25 21:26:35 +02:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
7110fe56c1 i386: Use hv_build_cpuid_leaf() for HV_CPUID_NESTED_FEATURES
Previously, HV_CPUID_NESTED_FEATURES.EAX CPUID leaf was handled differently
as it was only used to encode the supported eVMCS version range. In fact,
there are also feature (e.g. Enlightened MSR-Bitmap) bits there. In
preparation to adding these features, move HV_CPUID_NESTED_FEATURES leaf
handling to hv_build_cpuid_leaf() and drop now-unneeded 'hyperv_nested'.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220525115949.1294004-2-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-05-25 21:26:35 +02:00
Yang Weijiang
3a7a27cffb target/i386: Remove LBREn bit check when access Arch LBR MSRs
Live migration can happen when Arch LBR LBREn bit is cleared,
e.g., when migration happens after guest entered SMM mode.
In this case, we still need to migrate Arch LBR MSRs.

Signed-off-by: Yang Weijiang <weijiang.yang@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20220517155024.33270-1-weijiang.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-05-23 10:56:01 +02:00
Richard Henderson
eec398119f virtio,pc,pci: fixes,cleanups,features
most of CXL support
 fixes, cleanups all over the place
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu into staging

virtio,pc,pci: fixes,cleanups,features

most of CXL support
fixes, cleanups all over the place

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

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# -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
# gpg: Signature made Mon 16 May 2022 01:48:50 PM PDT
# gpg:                using RSA key 5D09FD0871C8F85B94CA8A0D281F0DB8D28D5469
# gpg:                issuer "mst@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>" [undefined]
# gpg:                 aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>" [undefined]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 0270 606B 6F3C DF3D 0B17  0970 C350 3912 AFBE 8E67
#      Subkey fingerprint: 5D09 FD08 71C8 F85B 94CA  8A0D 281F 0DB8 D28D 5469

* tag 'for_upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu: (86 commits)
  vhost-user-scsi: avoid unlink(NULL) with fd passing
  virtio-net: don't handle mq request in userspace handler for vhost-vdpa
  vhost-vdpa: change name and polarity for vhost_vdpa_one_time_request()
  vhost-vdpa: backend feature should set only once
  vhost-net: fix improper cleanup in vhost_net_start
  vhost-vdpa: fix improper cleanup in net_init_vhost_vdpa
  virtio-net: align ctrl_vq index for non-mq guest for vhost_vdpa
  virtio-net: setup vhost_dev and notifiers for cvq only when feature is negotiated
  hw/i386/amd_iommu: Fix IOMMU event log encoding errors
  hw/i386: Make pic a property of common x86 base machine type
  hw/i386: Make pit a property of common x86 base machine type
  include/hw/pci/pcie_host: Correct PCIE_MMCFG_SIZE_MAX
  include/hw/pci/pcie_host: Correct PCIE_MMCFG_BUS_MASK
  docs/vhost-user: Clarifications for VHOST_USER_ADD/REM_MEM_REG
  vhost-user: more master/slave things
  virtio: add vhost support for virtio devices
  virtio: drop name parameter for virtio_init()
  virtio/vhost-user: dynamically assign VhostUserHostNotifiers
  hw/virtio/vhost-user: don't suppress F_CONFIG when supported
  include/hw: start documenting the vhost API
  ...

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2022-05-16 16:31:01 -07:00
David Woodhouse
dc89f32d92 target/i386: Fix sanity check on max APIC ID / X2APIC enablement
The check on x86ms->apic_id_limit in pc_machine_done() had two problems.

Firstly, we need KVM to support the X2APIC API in order to allow IRQ
delivery to APICs >= 255. So we need to call/check kvm_enable_x2apic(),
which was done elsewhere in *some* cases but not all.

Secondly, microvm needs the same check. So move it from pc_machine_done()
to x86_cpus_init() where it will work for both.

The check in kvm_cpu_instance_init() is now redundant and can be dropped.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Message-Id: <20220314142544.150555-1-dwmw2@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-16 04:38:39 -04:00
Yang Weijiang
12703d4e75 target/i386: Add MSR access interface for Arch LBR
In the first generation of Arch LBR, the max support
Arch LBR depth is 32, both host and guest use the value
to set depth MSR. This can simplify the implementation
of patch given the side-effect of mismatch of host/guest
depth MSR: XRSTORS will reset all recording MSRs to 0s
if the saved depth mismatches MSR_ARCH_LBR_DEPTH.

In most of the cases Arch LBR is not in active status,
so check the control bit before save/restore the big
chunck of Arch LBR MSRs.

Signed-off-by: Yang Weijiang <weijiang.yang@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20220215195258.29149-7-weijiang.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-05-14 12:32:41 +02:00
Yang Weijiang
5a778a5f82 target/i386: Add kvm_get_one_msr helper
When try to get one msr from KVM, I found there's no such kind of
existing interface while kvm_put_one_msr() is there. So here comes
the patch. It'll remove redundant preparation code before finally
call KVM_GET_MSRS IOCTL.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Yang Weijiang <weijiang.yang@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20220215195258.29149-4-weijiang.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-05-14 12:32:41 +02:00
Jon Doron
d8701185f4 hw: hyperv: Initial commit for Synthetic Debugging device
Signed-off-by: Jon Doron <arilou@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220216102500.692781-5-arilou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-06 14:31:56 +02:00
Jon Doron
73d2407407 hyperv: Add support to process syndbg commands
SynDbg commands can come from two different flows:
1. Hypercalls, in this mode the data being sent is fully
   encapsulated network packets.
2. SynDbg specific MSRs, in this mode only the data that needs to be
   transfered is passed.

Signed-off-by: Jon Doron <arilou@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220216102500.692781-4-arilou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-06 14:31:56 +02:00
Jon Doron
ccbdf5e81b hyperv: Add definitions for syndbg
Add all required definitions for hyperv synthetic debugger interface.

Signed-off-by: Jon Doron <arilou@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220216102500.692781-3-arilou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-06 14:31:56 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau
0f9668e0c1 Remove qemu-common.h include from most units
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220323155743.1585078-33-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-06 14:31:55 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
58f7db26f2 KVM: x86: workaround invalid CPUID[0xD,9] info on some AMD processors
Some AMD processors expose the PKRU extended save state even if they do not have
the related PKU feature in CPUID.  Worse, when they do they report a size of
64, whereas the expected size of the PKRU extended save state is 8, therefore
the esa->size == eax assertion does not hold.

The state is already ignored by KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID because it
was not enabled in the host XCR0.  However, QEMU kvm_cpu_xsave_init()
runs before QEMU invokes arch_prctl() to enable dynamically-enabled
save states such as XTILEDATA, and KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID hides save
states that have yet to be enabled.  Therefore, kvm_cpu_xsave_init()
needs to consult the host CPUID instead of KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID,
and dies with an assertion failure.

When setting up the ExtSaveArea array to match the host, ignore features that
KVM does not report as supported.  This will cause QEMU to skip the incorrect
CPUID leaf instead of tripping the assertion.

Closes: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/916
Reported-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Analyzed-by: Yang Zhong <yang.zhong@intel.com>
Reported-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-03-23 14:13:58 +01:00
luofei
cb48748af7 i386: Set MCG_STATUS_RIPV bit for mce SRAR error
In the physical machine environment, when a SRAR error occurs,
the IA32_MCG_STATUS RIPV bit is set, but qemu does not set this
bit. When qemu injects an SRAR error into virtual machine, the
virtual machine kernel just call do_machine_check() to kill the
current task, but not call memory_failure() to isolate the faulty
page, which will cause the faulty page to be allocated and used
repeatedly. If used by the virtual machine kernel, it will cause
the virtual machine to crash

Signed-off-by: luofei <luofei@unicloud.com>
Message-Id: <20220120084634.131450-1-luofei@unicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-03-23 12:22:25 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
dcebbb65b8 target/i386/kvm: Free xsave_buf when destroying vCPU
Fix vCPU hot-unplug related leak reported by Valgrind:

  ==132362== 4,096 bytes in 1 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 8,440 of 8,549
  ==132362==    at 0x4C3B15F: memalign (vg_replace_malloc.c:1265)
  ==132362==    by 0x4C3B288: posix_memalign (vg_replace_malloc.c:1429)
  ==132362==    by 0xB41195: qemu_try_memalign (memalign.c:53)
  ==132362==    by 0xB41204: qemu_memalign (memalign.c:73)
  ==132362==    by 0x7131CB: kvm_init_xsave (kvm.c:1601)
  ==132362==    by 0x7148ED: kvm_arch_init_vcpu (kvm.c:2031)
  ==132362==    by 0x91D224: kvm_init_vcpu (kvm-all.c:516)
  ==132362==    by 0x9242C9: kvm_vcpu_thread_fn (kvm-accel-ops.c:40)
  ==132362==    by 0xB2EB26: qemu_thread_start (qemu-thread-posix.c:556)
  ==132362==    by 0x7EB2159: start_thread (in /usr/lib64/libpthread-2.28.so)
  ==132362==    by 0x9D45DD2: clone (in /usr/lib64/libc-2.28.so)

Reported-by: Mark Kanda <mark.kanda@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Tested-by: Mark Kanda <mark.kanda@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20220322120522.26200-1-philippe.mathieu.daude@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-03-23 12:22:25 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
3ec5ad4008 target/i386: kvm: do not access uninitialized variable on older kernels
KVM support for AMX includes a new system attribute, KVM_X86_XCOMP_GUEST_SUPP.
Commit 19db68ca68 ("x86: Grant AMX permission for guest", 2022-03-15) however
did not fully consider the behavior on older kernels.  First, it warns
too aggressively.  Second, it invokes the KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR ioctl
unconditionally and then uses the "bitmask" variable, which remains
uninitialized if the ioctl fails.  Third, kvm_ioctl returns -errno rather
than -1 on errors.

While at it, explain why the ioctl is needed and KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID
is not enough.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-03-20 20:38:52 +01:00
Zeng Guang
cdec2b753b x86: Support XFD and AMX xsave data migration
XFD(eXtended Feature Disable) allows to enable a
feature on xsave state while preventing specific
user threads from using the feature.

Support save and restore XFD MSRs if CPUID.D.1.EAX[4]
enumerate to be valid. Likewise migrate the MSRs and
related xsave state necessarily.

Signed-off-by: Zeng Guang <guang.zeng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Zhong <yang.zhong@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20220217060434.52460-8-yang.zhong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-03-15 11:50:50 +01:00
Jing Liu
e56dd3c70a x86: add support for KVM_CAP_XSAVE2 and AMX state migration
When dynamic xfeatures (e.g. AMX) are used by the guest, the xsave
area would be larger than 4KB. KVM_GET_XSAVE2 and KVM_SET_XSAVE
under KVM_CAP_XSAVE2 works with a xsave buffer larger than 4KB.
Always use the new ioctls under KVM_CAP_XSAVE2 when KVM supports it.

Signed-off-by: Jing Liu <jing2.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zeng Guang <guang.zeng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Zhong <yang.zhong@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20220217060434.52460-7-yang.zhong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-03-15 11:50:50 +01:00
Jing Liu
f21a48171c x86: Add AMX CPUIDs enumeration
Add AMX primary feature bits XFD and AMX_TILE to
enumerate the CPU's AMX capability. Meanwhile, add
AMX TILE and TMUL CPUID leaf and subleaves which
exist when AMX TILE is present to provide the maximum
capability of TILE and TMUL.

Signed-off-by: Jing Liu <jing2.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Zhong <yang.zhong@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20220217060434.52460-6-yang.zhong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-03-15 11:50:50 +01:00
Yang Zhong
19db68ca68 x86: Grant AMX permission for guest
Kernel allocates 4K xstate buffer by default. For XSAVE features
which require large state component (e.g. AMX), Linux kernel
dynamically expands the xstate buffer only after the process has
acquired the necessary permissions. Those are called dynamically-
enabled XSAVE features (or dynamic xfeatures).

There are separate permissions for native tasks and guests.

Qemu should request the guest permissions for dynamic xfeatures
which will be exposed to the guest. This only needs to be done
once before the first vcpu is created.

KVM implemented one new ARCH_GET_XCOMP_SUPP system attribute API to
get host side supported_xcr0 and Qemu can decide if it can request
dynamically enabled XSAVE features permission.
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220126152210.3044876-1-pbonzini@redhat.com/

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Zhong <yang.zhong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jing Liu <jing2.liu@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20220217060434.52460-4-yang.zhong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-03-15 11:50:50 +01:00
Jing Liu
131266b756 x86: Fix the 64-byte boundary enumeration for extended state
The extended state subleaves (EAX=0Dh, ECX=n, n>1).ECX[1]
indicate whether the extended state component locates
on the next 64-byte boundary following the preceding state
component when the compacted format of an XSAVE area is
used.

Right now, they are all zero because no supported component
needed the bit to be set, but the upcoming AMX feature will
use it.  Fix the subleaves value according to KVM's supported
cpuid.

Signed-off-by: Jing Liu <jing2.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Zhong <yang.zhong@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20220217060434.52460-2-yang.zhong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-03-15 11:50:50 +01:00
Longpeng(Mike)
def4c5570c kvm/msi: do explicit commit when adding msi routes
We invoke the kvm_irqchip_commit_routes() for each addition to MSI route
table, which is not efficient if we are adding lots of routes in some cases.

This patch lets callers invoke the kvm_irqchip_commit_routes(), so the
callers can decide how to optimize.

[1] https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2021-11/msg00967.html

Signed-off-by: Longpeng <longpeng2@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20220222141116.2091-3-longpeng2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-03-15 11:26:20 +01:00
Peter Maydell
5df022cf2e osdep: Move memalign-related functions to their own header
Move the various memalign-related functions out of osdep.h and into
their own header, which we include only where they are used.
While we're doing this, add some brief documentation comments.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 20220226180723.1706285-10-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2022-03-07 13:16:49 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
1520f8bb67 KVM: x86: ignore interrupt_bitmap field of KVM_GET/SET_SREGS
This is unnecessary, because the interrupt would be retrieved and queued
anyway by KVM_GET_VCPU_EVENTS and KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS respectively,
and it makes the flow more similar to the one for KVM_GET/SET_SREGS2.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-12 14:09:06 +01:00
Maxim Levitsky
8f515d3869 KVM: use KVM_{GET|SET}_SREGS2 when supported.
This allows to make PDPTRs part of the migration
stream and thus not reload them after migration which
is against X86 spec.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211101132300.192584-2-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-12 14:09:06 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
dc7d6cafce target/i386/kvm: Replace use of __u32 type
QEMU coding style mandates to not use Linux kernel internal
types for scalars types. Replace __u32 by uint32_t.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20211116193955.2793171-1-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-12-17 10:40:51 +01:00
Maxim Levitsky
cabf9862e4 KVM: SVM: add migration support for nested TSC scaling
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211101132300.192584-4-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-11-02 15:57:27 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
deae846f94 target/i386/sev: Declare system-specific functions in 'sev.h'
"sysemu/sev.h" is only used from x86-specific files. Let's move it
to include/hw/i386, and merge it with target/i386/sev.h.

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211007161716.453984-16-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-13 10:47:49 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
93777de365 target/i386/sev: Rename sev_i386.h -> sev.h
SEV is a x86 specific feature, and the "sev_i386.h" header
is already in target/i386/. Rename it as "sev.h" to simplify.

Patch created mechanically using:

  $ git mv target/i386/sev_i386.h target/i386/sev.h
  $ sed -i s/sev_i386.h/sev.h/ $(git grep -l sev_i386.h)

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211007161716.453984-15-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-13 10:47:49 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
773ab6cb16 target/i386/kvm: Restrict SEV stubs to x86 architecture
SEV is x86-specific, no need to add its stub to other
architectures. Move the stub file to target/i386/kvm/.

Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211007161716.453984-5-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-13 10:47:49 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
02310f3a91 target/i386/kvm: Introduce i386_softmmu_kvm Meson source set
Introduce the i386_softmmu_kvm Meson source set to be able to
add features dependent on CONFIG_KVM.

Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211007161716.453984-4-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-13 10:47:49 +02:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
af7228b88d i386: Make Hyper-V version id configurable
Currently, we hardcode Hyper-V version id (CPUID 0x40000002) to
WS2008R2 and it is known that certain tools in Windows check this. It
seems useful to provide some flexibility by making it possible to change
this info at will. CPUID information is defined in TLFS as:

EAX: Build Number
EBX Bits 31-16: Major Version
    Bits 15-0: Minor Version
ECX Service Pack
EDX Bits 31-24: Service Branch
    Bits 23-0: Service Number

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210902093530.345756-8-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-01 19:04:45 +02:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
e1f9a8e8c9 i386: Implement pseudo 'hv-avic' ('hv-apicv') enlightenment
The enlightenment allows to use Hyper-V SynIC with hardware APICv/AVIC
enabled. Normally, Hyper-V SynIC disables these hardware features and
suggests the guest to use paravirtualized AutoEOI feature. Linux-4.15
gains support for conditional APICv/AVIC disablement, the feature
stays on until the guest tries to use AutoEOI feature with SynIC. With
'HV_DEPRECATING_AEOI_RECOMMENDED' bit exposed, modern enough Windows/
Hyper-V versions should follow the recommendation and not use the
(unwanted) feature.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210902093530.345756-7-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-01 19:04:45 +02:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
050716292a i386: Move HV_APIC_ACCESS_RECOMMENDED bit setting to hyperv_fill_cpuids()
In preparation to enabling Hyper-V + APICv/AVIC move
HV_APIC_ACCESS_RECOMMENDED setting out of kvm_hyperv_properties[]: the
'real' feature bit for the vAPIC features is HV_APIC_ACCESS_AVAILABLE,
HV_APIC_ACCESS_RECOMMENDED is a recommendation to use the feature which
we may not always want to give.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210902093530.345756-6-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-01 19:04:45 +02:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
70367f0917 i386: Support KVM_CAP_HYPERV_ENFORCE_CPUID
By default, KVM allows the guest to use all currently supported Hyper-V
enlightenments when Hyper-V CPUID interface was exposed, regardless of if
some features were not announced in guest visible CPUIDs. hv-enforce-cpuid
feature alters this behavior and only allows the guest to use exposed
Hyper-V enlightenments. The feature is supported by Linux >= 5.14 and is
not enabled by default in QEMU.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210902093530.345756-5-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-01 19:04:45 +02:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
988f7b8bfe i386: Support KVM_CAP_ENFORCE_PV_FEATURE_CPUID
By default, KVM allows the guest to use all currently supported PV features
even when they were not announced in guest visible CPUIDs. Introduce a new
"kvm-pv-enforce-cpuid" flag to limit the supported feature set to the
exposed features. The feature is supported by Linux >= 5.10 and is not
enabled by default in QEMU.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210902093530.345756-4-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-01 19:04:45 +02:00
Peter Xu
142518bda5 memory: Name all the memory listeners
Provide a name field for all the memory listeners.  It can be used to identify
which memory listener is which.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210817013553.30584-2-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-30 15:30:24 +02:00
Sean Christopherson
b9edbadefb i386: Propagate SGX CPUID sub-leafs to KVM
The SGX sub-leafs are enumerated at CPUID 0x12.  Indices 0 and 1 are
always present when SGX is supported, and enumerate SGX features and
capabilities.  Indices >=2 are directly correlated with the platform's
EPC sections.  Because the number of EPC sections is dynamic and user
defined, the number of SGX sub-leafs is "NULL" terminated.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Zhong <yang.zhong@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20210719112136.57018-15-yang.zhong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-30 14:50:20 +02:00
Sean Christopherson
c22f546785 i386: kvm: Add support for exposing PROVISIONKEY to guest
If the guest want to fully use SGX, the guest needs to be able to
access provisioning key. Add a new KVM_CAP_SGX_ATTRIBUTE to KVM to
support provisioning key to KVM guests.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Zhong <yang.zhong@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20210719112136.57018-14-yang.zhong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-30 14:50:20 +02:00