Commit Graph

26 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
John Snow
43e0d14ee0 docs/sphinx: fix extra stuff in TOC after freeform QMP sections
Freeform sections with titles are currently generating a TOC entry for
the first paragraph in the section after the header, which is not what
we want.

(Easiest to observe directly in the QMP reference manual's
"Introduction" section.)

When freeform sections are parsed, we create both a section header *and*
an empty, title-less section. This causes some problems with sphinx's
post-parse tree transforms, see also 2664f317 - this is a similar issue:
Sphinx doesn't like section-less titles and it also doesn't like
title-less sections.

Modify qapidoc.py to parse text directly into the preceding section
title as child nodes, eliminating the section duplication. This removes
the extra text from the TOC.

Only very, very lightly tested: "it looks right at a glance" ™️. I am
still in the process of rewriting qapidoc, so I didn't give it much
deeper thought.

Reported-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240822204803.1649762-1-jsnow@redhat.com>
2024-08-27 11:10:58 +02:00
John Snow
76e375fc3c docs/qapidoc: add QMP highlighting to annotated qmp-example blocks
For any code literal blocks inside of a qmp-example directive, apply and
enforce the QMP lexer/highlighter to those blocks.

This way, you won't need to write:

```
.. qmp-example::
   :annotated:

   Blah blah

   .. code-block:: QMP

      -> { "lorem": "ipsum" }
```

But instead, simply:

```
.. qmp-example::
   :annotated:

   Blah blah::

     -> { "lorem": "ipsum" }
```

Once the directive block is exited, whatever the previous default
highlight language was will be restored; localizing the forced QMP
lexing to exclusively this directive.

Note, if the default language is *already* QMP, this directive will not
generate and restore redundant highlight configuration nodes. We may
well decide that the default language ought to be QMP for any QAPI
reference pages, but this way the directive behaves consistently no
matter where it is used.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240717021312.606116-5-jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2024-07-17 10:20:53 +02:00
John Snow
547864f9d4 docs/qapidoc: create qmp-example directive
This is a directive that creates a syntactic sugar for creating
"Example" boxes very similar to the ones already used in the bitmaps.rst
document, please see e.g.
https://www.qemu.org/docs/master/interop/bitmaps.html#creation-block-dirty-bitmap-add

In its simplest form, when a custom title is not needed or wanted, and
the example body is *solely* a QMP example:

```
.. qmp-example::

   {body}
```

is syntactic sugar for:

```
.. admonition:: Example:

   .. code-block:: QMP

      {body}
```

When a custom, plaintext title that describes the example is desired,
this form:

```
.. qmp-example::
   :title: Defrobnification

   {body}
```

Is syntactic sugar for:

```
.. admonition:: Example: Defrobnification

   .. code-block:: QMP

      {body}
```

Lastly, when Examples are multi-step processes that require non-QMP
exposition, have lengthy titles, or otherwise involve prose with rST
markup (lists, cross-references, etc), the most complex form:

```
.. qmp-example::
   :annotated:

   This example shows how to use `foo-command`::

     {body}

   For more information, please see `frobnozz`.
```

Is desugared to:

```
.. admonition:: Example:

   This example shows how to use `foo-command`::

     {body}

   For more information, please see `frobnozz`.
```

Note that :annotated: and :title: options can be combined together, if
desired.

The primary benefit here being documentation source consistently using
the same directive for all forms of examples to ensure consistent visual
styling, and ensuring all relevant prose is visually grouped alongside
the code literal block.

Note that as of this commit, the code-block rST syntax "::" does not
apply QMP highlighting; you would need to use ".. code-block:: QMP". The
very next commit changes this behavior to assume all "::" code blocks
within this directive are QMP blocks.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240717021312.606116-4-jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2024-07-17 10:20:53 +02:00
John Snow
a7d07ccd20 docs/qapidoc: factor out do_parse()
Factor out the compatibility parser helper into a base class, so it can
be shared by other directives.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240717021312.606116-3-jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2024-07-17 10:20:53 +02:00
John Snow
dd23f9ec51 docs: remove Sphinx 1.x compatibility code
In general, the Use_SSI workaround is no longer needed, and neither is
the pre-1.6 logging shim for kerneldoc.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20240703175235.239004-3-jsnow@redhat.com
[rebased on top of origin/master. --js]
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2024-07-12 16:46:21 -04:00
Markus Armbruster
e389929d19 sphinx/qapidoc: Fix to generate doc for explicit, unboxed arguments
When a command's arguments are specified as an explicit type T,
generated documentation points to the members of T.

Example:

    ##
    # @announce-self:
    #
    # Trigger generation of broadcast RARP frames to update network
    [...]
    ##
    { 'command': 'announce-self', 'boxed': true,
      'data' : 'AnnounceParameters'}

generates

    "announce-self" (Command)
    -------------------------

    Trigger generation of broadcast RARP frames to update network
    [...]

    Arguments
    ~~~~~~~~~

    The members of "AnnounceParameters"

Except when the command takes its arguments unboxed , i.e. it doesn't
have 'boxed': true, we generate *nothing*.  A few commands have a
reference in their doc comment to compensate, but most don't.

Example:

    ##
    # @blockdev-snapshot-sync:
    #
    # Takes a synchronous snapshot of a block device.
    #
    # For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevSnapshotSync.
    [...]
    ##
    { 'command': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync',
      'data': 'BlockdevSnapshotSync',
      'allow-preconfig': true }

generates

    "blockdev-snapshot-sync" (Command)
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

    Takes a synchronous snapshot of a block device.

    For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevSnapshotSync.
    [...]

Same for event data.

Fix qapidoc.py to generate the reference regardless of boxing.  Delete
now redundant references in the doc comments.

Fixes: 4078ee5469 (docs/sphinx: Add new qapi-doc Sphinx extension)
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240628112756.794237-1-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2024-07-06 08:58:24 +02:00
John Snow
2664f3176a docs/qapidoc: fix nested parsing under untagged sections
Sphinx does not like sections without titles, because it wants to
convert every section into a reference. When there is no title, it
struggles to do this and transforms the tree inproperly.

Depending on the rST used, this may result in an assertion error deep in
the docutils HTMLWriter.

(Observed when using ".. admonition:: Notes" under such a section - When
this is transformed with its own <title> element, Sphinx is fooled into
believing this title belongs to the section and incorrect mutates the
docutils tree, leading to errors during rendering time.)

When parsing an untagged section (free paragraphs), skip making a hollow
section and instead append the parse results to the prior section.

Many Bothans died to bring us this information.

The resulting output changes are basically invisible.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240626222128.406106-8-jsnow@redhat.com>
[Mention output changes in commit message]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2024-07-06 08:58:24 +02:00
John Snow
939c639e1d qapi/parser: preserve indentation in QAPIDoc sections
Change get_doc_indented() to preserve indentation on all subsequent text
lines, and create a compatibility dedent() function for qapidoc.py that
removes indentation the same way get_doc_indented() did.

This is being done for the benefit of a new qapidoc generator which
requires that indentation in argument and features sections are
preserved.

Prior to this patch, a section like this:

```
@name: lorem ipsum
   dolor sit amet
     consectetur adipiscing elit
```

would have its body text be parsed into:

```
lorem ipsum
dolor sit amet
  consectetur adipiscing elit
```

We want to preserve the indentation for even the first body line so that
the entire block can be parsed directly as rST. This patch would now
parse that segment into:

```
lorem ipsum
   dolor sit amet
     consectetur adipiscing elit
```

This is helpful for formatting arguments and features as field lists in
rST, where the new generator will format this information as:

```
:arg type name: lorem ipsum
   dolor sit amet
     consectetur apidiscing elit
```

...and can be formed by the simple concatenation of the field list
construct and the body text. The indents help preserve the continuation
of a block-level element, and further allow the use of additional rST
block-level constructs such as code blocks, lists, and other such
markup.

This understandably breaks the existing qapidoc.py; so a new function is
added there to dedent the text for compatibility. Once the new generator
is merged, this function will not be needed any longer and can be
dropped.

I verified this patch changes absolutely nothing by comparing the
md5sums of the QMP ref html pages both before and after the change, so
it's certified inert. QAPI test output has been updated to reflect the
new strategy of preserving indents for rST.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240626222128.406106-6-jsnow@redhat.com>
[Lost commit message paragraph restored]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2024-07-06 08:58:24 +02:00
John Snow
36c6dcc266 docs/qapidoc: delint a tiny portion of the module
In a forthcoming series that adds a new QMP documentation generator, it
will be helpful to have a linting baseline. However, there's no need to
shuffle around the deck chairs too much, because most of this code will
be removed once that new qapidoc generator (the "transmogrifier") is in
place.

To ease my pain: just turn off the black auto-formatter for most, but
not all, of qapidoc.py. This will help ensure that *new* code follows a
coding standard without bothering too much with cleaning up the existing
code.

Code that I intend to keep is still subject to the delinting beam.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240626222128.406106-5-jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2024-07-06 08:58:24 +02:00
John Snow
5dd22c2073 docs/qapidoc: remove unused intersperse function
This function has been unused since since commit
fd62bff901 (sphinx/qapidoc: Drop code to generate doc for simple
union tag).

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240626222128.406106-4-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Commit message tweaked]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2024-07-06 08:58:24 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
41d0ad1d04 qapi: Rename visitor parameter @variants to @alternatives
A previous commit narrowed the type of .visit_alternate_type()
parameter @variants from QAPISchemaVariants to QAPISchemaAlternatives.
Rename it to @alternatives.

One of them passes @alternatives to helper function
gen_visit_alternate().  Rename its @variants parameter to
@alternatives as well.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2024-05-06 12:38:27 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
d1da8af897 qapi: Rename visitor parameter @variants to @branches
The previous commit narrowed the type of .visit_object_type()
parameter @variants from QAPISchemaVariants to QAPISchemaBranches.
Rename it to @branches.

Same for .visit_object_type_flat().

A few of these pass @branches to helper functions:
QAPISchemaGenRSTVisitor.visit_object_type() to ._nodes_for_members()
and ._nodes_for_variant_when(), and
QAPISchemaGenVisitVisitor.visit_object_type() to
gen_visit_object_members().  Rename the helpers' @variants parameters
to @branches as well.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2024-05-06 12:38:27 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
31c54b92ad qapi: Rename QAPIDoc.Section.name to .tag
Since the previous commit, QAPIDoc.Section.name is either
None (untagged section) or the section's tag string ('Returns',
'@name', ...).  Rename it to .tag.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240216145841.2099240-9-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2024-02-26 10:43:56 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
573e2223f9 qapi: Improve error message for empty doc sections
Improve the message for an empty tagged section from

    empty doc section 'Note'

to

    text required after 'Note:'

and the message for an empty argument or feature description from

    empty doc section 'foo'

to

    text required after '@foo:'

Improve the error position to refer to the beginning of the empty
section instead of its end.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240216145841.2099240-8-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2024-02-26 10:43:56 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
e51e80ccf6 sphinx/qapidoc: Drop code to generate doc for simple union branch
Commit 4e99f4b12c (qapi: Drop simple unions) eliminated implicitly
defined union branch types, except for the empty object type
'q_empty'.  QAPISchemaGenRSTVisitor._nodes_for_members() still has
code to generate documentation for implicitly defined union branch
types.  It does nothing for 'q_empty'.  Simplify.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240216145841.2099240-5-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2024-02-26 10:43:56 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
fd62bff901 sphinx/qapidoc: Drop code to generate doc for simple union tag
QAPISchemaGenRSTVisitor._nodes_for_members() has a special case to
auto-generate documentation for a union tag member of implicit (enum)
type that lacks documentation.

This was useful for simple unions, where the tag member's type was
implicitly.  The only implicit enum type left today is 'QType'.  Not
worth a special case.  Drop.  No change to generated documentation.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240205074709.3613229-6-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2024-02-12 10:04:31 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
c375f05ef5 sphinx/qapidoc: Tidy up pylint warning raise-missing-from
Pylint advises:

    docs/sphinx/qapidoc.py:518:12: W0707: Consider explicitly re-raising using 'raise ExtensionError(str(err)) from err' (raise-missing-from)

>From its manual:

    Python's exception chaining shows the traceback of the current
    exception, but also of the original exception.  When you raise a
    new exception after another exception was caught it's likely that
    the second exception is a friendly re-wrapping of the first
    exception.  In such cases `raise from` provides a better link
    between the two tracebacks in the final error.

Makes sense, so do it.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231025092159.1782638-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2023-11-13 10:36:51 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
f57e1d05bf sphinx/qapidoc: Do not emit TODO sections into user manuals
QAPI doc comments are for QMP users: they go into the "QEMU QMP
Reference Manual" and the "QEMU Storage Daemon QMP Reference Manual".

The doc comment TODO sections are for somebody else, namely for the
people who can do: developers.  Do not emit them into the user
manuals.

This elides the following TODOs:

* SchemaInfoCommand

  # TODO: @success-response (currently irrelevant, because it's QGA, not QMP)

  This is a note to developers adding introspection to the guest
  agent.  It makes no sense to users.

* @query-hotpluggable-cpus

  # TODO: Better documentation; currently there is none.

  This is a reminder for developers.  It doesn't help users.

* @device_add

  # TODO: This command effectively bypasses QAPI completely due to its
  #       "additional arguments" business.  It shouldn't have been added to
  #       the schema in this form.  It should be qapified properly, or
  #       replaced by a properly qapified command.

  Likewise.

Eliding them is an improvement.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230428105429.1687850-7-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ani Sinha <anisinha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2023-05-09 09:10:14 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau
d806f89f87 qapidoc: introduce QAPISchemaIfCond.docgen()
Instead of building the condition documentation from a list of string,
use the result generated from QAPISchemaIfCond.docgen().

This changes the generated documentation from:
- COND1, COND2... (where COND1, COND2 are Literal nodes, and ',' is Text)
to:
- COND1 and COND2 (the whole string as a Literal node)

This will allow us to generate more complex conditions in the following
patches, such as "(COND1 and COND2) or COND3".

Adding back the differentiated formatting is left to the wish list.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210804083105.97531-6-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[TODO comment added]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2021-08-26 13:53:56 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau
33aa3267ba qapi: add QAPISchemaIfCond.is_present()
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210804083105.97531-4-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2021-08-26 13:53:56 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau
f17539c80d qapi: wrap Sequence[str] in an object
Mechanical change, except for a new assertion in
QAPISchemaEntity.ifcond().

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210804083105.97531-3-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebased with obvious conflicts, commit message adjusted]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2021-08-26 13:53:56 +02:00
John Snow
46f49468c6 qapi/error: Repurpose QAPIError as an abstract base exception class
Rename QAPIError to QAPISourceError, and then create a new QAPIError
class that serves as the basis for all of our other custom exceptions,
without specifying any class properties.

This leaves QAPIError as a package-wide error class that's suitable for
any current or future errors.

(Right now, we don't have any errors that DON'T also want to specify a
Source location, but this MAY change. In these cases, a common abstract
ancestor would be desired.)

Add docstrings to explain the intended function of each error class.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210421192233.3542904-2-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2021-04-30 12:59:54 +02:00
John Snow
2d18b4ca02 sphinx: qapidoc: Wrap "If" section body in a paragraph node
These sections need to be wrapped in a block-level element, such as
Paragraph in order for them to be rendered into Texinfo correctly.

Before (e.g.):

<section ids="qapidoc-713">
  <title>If</title>
  <literal>defined(CONFIG_REPLICATION)</literal>
</section>

became:

  .SS If
  \fBdefined(CONFIG_REPLICATION)\fP.SS \fBBlockdevOptionsReplication\fP (Object)
  ...

After:

<section ids="qapidoc-713">
  <title>If</title>
  <paragraph>
    <literal>defined(CONFIG_REPLICATION)</literal>
  </paragraph>
</section>

becomes:

  .SS If
  .sp
  \fBdefined(CONFIG_REPLICATION)\fP
  .SS \fBBlockdevOptionsReplication\fP (Object)
  ...

Reported-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210406141909.1992225-2-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-04-13 10:14:58 +01:00
Peter Maydell
35f15acbc1 docs/sphinx/qapidoc.py: Handle change of QAPI's builtin module name
In commit e2bbc4eaa7 we changed the QAPI modules to name the built-in
module "./builtin" rather than None, but forgot to update the Sphinx
plugin. The effect of this was that when the plugin generated a dependency
file it was including a bogus dependency on a non-existent file named
"builtin", which meant that ninja would run Sphinx and rebuild all
the documentation every time even if nothing had changed.

Update the plugin to use the new name of the builtin module.

Fixes: e2bbc4eaa7
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210212161311.28915-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2021-02-15 14:59:11 +00:00
Kevin Wolf
04f22362f1 qapi: Add a 'coroutine' flag for commands
This patch adds a new 'coroutine' flag to QMP command definitions that
tells the QMP dispatcher that the command handler is safe to be run in a
coroutine.

The documentation of the new flag pretends that this flag is already
used as intended, which it isn't yet after this patch. We'll implement
this in another patch in this series.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201005155855.256490-9-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-10-09 07:08:19 +02:00
Peter Maydell
4078ee5469 docs/sphinx: Add new qapi-doc Sphinx extension
Some of our documentation is auto-generated from documentation
comments in the JSON schema.

For Sphinx, rather than creating a file to include, the most natural
way to handle this is to have a small custom Sphinx extension which
processes the JSON file and inserts documentation into the rST
file being processed.

This is the same approach that kerneldoc and hxtool use.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200925162316.21205-8-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Comment and doc string formatting tweaked, unused method dropped,
a few line breaks tweaked to follow PEP 8 more closely, MAINTAINERS
section QAPI updated]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-09-29 17:55:39 +02:00