Commit Graph

33 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Klaus Jensen
6eb7a07129 hw/block/nvme: change controller pci id
There are two reasons for changing this:

  1. The nvme device currently uses an internal Intel device id.

  2. Since commits "nvme: fix write zeroes offset and count" and "nvme:
     support multiple namespaces" the controller device no longer has
     the quirks that the Linux kernel think it has.

     As the quirks are applied based on pci vendor and device id, change
     them to get rid of the quirks.

To keep backward compatibility, add a new 'use-intel-id' parameter to
the nvme device to force use of the Intel vendor and device id. This is
off by default but add a compat property to set this for 5.1 machines
and older. If a 5.1 machine is booted (or the use-intel-id parameter is
explicitly set to true), the Linux kernel will just apply these
unnecessary quirks:

  1. NVME_QUIRK_IDENTIFY_CNS which says that the device does not support
     anything else than values 0x0 and 0x1 for CNS (Identify Namespace
     and Identify Namespace). With multiple namespace support, this just
     means that the kernel will "scan" namespaces instead of using
     "Active Namespace ID list" (CNS 0x2).

  2. NVME_QUIRK_DISABLE_WRITE_ZEROES. The nvme device started out with a
     broken Write Zeroes implementation which has since been fixed in
     commit 9d6459d21a ("nvme: fix write zeroes offset and count").

Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
2020-10-27 07:24:47 +01:00
Klaus Jensen
7f0f1acedf hw/block/nvme: support multiple namespaces
This adds support for multiple namespaces by introducing a new 'nvme-ns'
device model. The nvme device creates a bus named from the device name
('id'). The nvme-ns devices then connect to this and registers
themselves with the nvme device.

This changes how an nvme device is created. Example with two namespaces:

  -drive file=nvme0n1.img,if=none,id=disk1
  -drive file=nvme0n2.img,if=none,id=disk2
  -device nvme,serial=deadbeef,id=nvme0
  -device nvme-ns,drive=disk1,bus=nvme0,nsid=1
  -device nvme-ns,drive=disk2,bus=nvme0,nsid=2

The drive property is kept on the nvme device to keep the change
backward compatible, but the property is now optional. Specifying a
drive for the nvme device will always create the namespace with nsid 1.

Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Minwoo Im <minwoo.im.dev@gmail.com>
2020-10-27 07:24:47 +01:00
Klaus Jensen
6a09a3d737 hw/block/nvme: refactor aio submission
This pulls block layer aio submission/completion to common functions.

For completions, additionally map an AIO error to the Unrecovered Read
and Write Fault status codes.

Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2020-10-27 07:24:46 +01:00
Klaus Jensen
e2f79209cd hw/block/nvme: add symbolic command name to trace events
Add the symbolic command name to the pci_nvme_{io,admin}_cmd and
pci_nvme_rw trace events.

Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2020-10-27 07:24:46 +01:00
Klaus Jensen
9994f72bd8 hw/block/nvme: add a lba to bytes helper
Add the nvme_l2b helper and use it for converting NLB and SLBA to byte
counts and offsets.

Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2020-10-27 07:24:46 +01:00
Klaus Jensen
3143df3d56 hw/block/nvme: add ns/cmd references in NvmeRequest
Instead of passing around the NvmeNamespace and the NvmeCmd, add them as
members in the NvmeRequest structure.

Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Minwoo Im <minwoo.im.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
2020-09-02 08:48:50 +02:00
Klaus Jensen
e137d20e7d hw/block/nvme: add check for mdts
Add 'mdts' device parameter to control the Maximum Data Transfer Size of
the controller and check that it is respected.

Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Minwoo Im <minwoo.im.dev@gmail.com>
2020-09-02 08:48:50 +02:00
Klaus Jensen
13b4463d8b hw/block/nvme: remove redundant has_sg member
Remove the has_sg member from NvmeRequest since it's redundant.

Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Minwoo Im <minwoo.im.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
2020-09-02 08:48:50 +02:00
Klaus Jensen
9e7ecdca26 hw/block/nvme: enforce valid queue creation sequence
Support returning Command Sequence Error if Set Features on Number of
Queues is called after queues have been created.

Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20200706061303.246057-17-its@irrelevant.dk>
2020-09-02 08:48:50 +02:00
Klaus Jensen
46ac29c38b hw/block/nvme: move NvmeFeatureVal into hw/block/nvme.h
The NvmeFeatureVal does not belong with the spec-related data structures
in include/block/nvme.h that is shared between the block-level nvme
driver and the emulated nvme device.

Move it into the nvme device specific header file as it is the only
user of the structure. Also, remove the unused members.

Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200706061303.246057-10-its@irrelevant.dk>
2020-09-02 08:48:50 +02:00
Klaus Jensen
5d5a53302b hw/block/nvme: add support for the asynchronous event request command
Add support for the Asynchronous Event Request command. Required for
compliance with NVMe revision 1.3d. See NVM Express 1.3d, Section 5.2
("Asynchronous Event Request command").

Mostly imported from Keith's qemu-nvme tree. Modified with a max number
of queued events (controllable with the aer_max_queued device
parameter). The spec states that the controller *should* retain
events, so we do best effort here.

Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <klaus.jensen@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20200706061303.246057-9-its@irrelevant.dk>
2020-09-02 08:48:50 +02:00
Klaus Jensen
94a7897c41 hw/block/nvme: add support for the get log page command
Add support for the Get Log Page command and basic implementations of
the mandatory Error Information, SMART / Health Information and Firmware
Slot Information log pages.

In violation of the specification, the SMART / Health Information log
page does not persist information over the lifetime of the controller
because the device has no place to store such persistent state.

Note that the LPA field in the Identify Controller data structure
intentionally has bit 0 cleared because there is no namespace specific
information in the SMART / Health information log page.

Required for compliance with NVMe revision 1.3d. See NVM Express 1.3d,
Section 5.14 ("Get Log Page command").

Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <klaus.jensen@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200706061303.246057-8-its@irrelevant.dk>
2020-09-02 08:48:50 +02:00
Klaus Jensen
69ff06c49e hw/block/nvme: add temperature threshold feature
It might seem weird to implement this feature for an emulated device,
but it is mandatory to support and the feature is useful for testing
asynchronous event request support, which will be added in a later
patch.

Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20200706061303.246057-6-its@irrelevant.dk>
2020-09-02 08:48:50 +02:00
Klaus Jensen
6a25a4b42e hw/block/nvme: add msix_qsize parameter
Decouple the requested maximum number of ioqpairs (param max_ioqpairs)
from the number of MSI-X interrupt vectors by introducing a new
msix_qsize parameter and initialize MSI-X with that. This allows
emulating a device that has fewer vectors than I/O queue pairs and also
allows more than 2048 queue pairs. To keep the device behaving as
previously, use a msix_qsize default of 65 (default max_ioqpairs + 1).

This decoupling was actually suggested by Maxim some time ago in a
slightly different context, so adding a Suggested-by.

Suggested-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Message-Id: <20200609190333.59390-22-its@irrelevant.dk>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-06-17 14:53:40 +02:00
Klaus Jensen
3adee1c2d3 hw/block/nvme: add namespace helpers
Introduce some small helpers to make the next patches easier on the eye.

Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20200609190333.59390-14-its@irrelevant.dk>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-06-17 14:53:40 +02:00
Klaus Jensen
e1731e816a hw/block/nvme: remove redundant cmbloc/cmbsz members
Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20200609190333.59390-10-its@irrelevant.dk>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-06-17 14:53:40 +02:00
Klaus Jensen
dce22c8646 hw/block/nvme: add max_ioqpairs device parameter
The num_queues device paramater has a slightly confusing meaning because
it accounts for the admin queue pair which is not really optional.
Secondly, it is really a maximum value of queues allowed.

Add a new max_ioqpairs parameter that only accounts for I/O queue pairs,
but keep num_queues for compatibility.

Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20200609190333.59390-9-its@irrelevant.dk>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-06-17 14:53:40 +02:00
Klaus Jensen
ca247d3509 hw/block/nvme: fix pin-based interrupt behavior
First, since the device only supports MSI-X or pin-based interrupt, if
MSI-X is not enabled, it should not accept interrupt vectors different
from 0 when creating completion queues.

Secondly, the irq_status NvmeCtrl member is meant to be compared to the
INTMS register, so it should only be 32 bits wide. And it is really only
useful when used with multi-message MSI.

Third, since we do not force a 1-to-1 correspondence between cqid and
interrupt vector, the irq_status register should not have bits set
according to cqid, but according to the associated interrupt vector.

Fix these issues, but keep irq_status available so we can easily support
multi-message MSI down the line.

Fixes: 5e9aa92eb1 ("hw/block: Fix pin-based interrupt behaviour of NVMe")
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20200609190333.59390-8-its@irrelevant.dk>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-06-17 14:53:40 +02:00
Klaus Jensen
1065abfbf1 hw/block/nvme: move device parameters to separate struct
Move device configuration parameters to separate struct to make it
explicit what is configurable and what is set internally.

Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <klaus.jensen@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200609190333.59390-5-its@irrelevant.dk>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-06-17 14:53:40 +02:00
Andrzej Jakowski
6cf9413229 nvme: introduce PMR support from NVMe 1.4 spec
This patch introduces support for PMR that has been defined as part of NVMe 1.4
spec. User can now specify a pmrdev option that should point to HostMemoryBackend.
pmrdev memory region will subsequently be exposed as PCI BAR 2 in emulated NVMe
device. Guest OS can perform mmio read and writes to the PMR region that will stay
persistent across system reboot.

Signed-off-by: Andrzej Jakowski <andrzej.jakowski@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200330164656.9348-1-andrzej.jakowski@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-04-30 17:51:07 +02:00
Kenneth Heitke
3036a626e9 nvme: add Get/Set Feature Timestamp support
Signed-off-by: Kenneth Heitke <kenneth.heitke@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Klaus Birkelund Jensen <klaus.jensen@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-06-04 15:22:09 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
b58deb344d qemu/queue.h: leave head structs anonymous unless necessary
Most list head structs need not be given a name.  In most cases the
name is given just in case one is going to use QTAILQ_LAST, QTAILQ_PREV
or reverse iteration, but this does not apply to lists of other kinds,
and even for QTAILQ in practice this is only rarely needed.  In addition,
we will soon reimplement those macros completely so that they do not
need a name for the head struct.  So clean up everything, not giving a
name except in the rare case where it is necessary.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-01-11 15:46:55 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
6b39bad02e hw/block/nvme: Include "qemu/cutils.h" directly in the source file
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180528232719.4721-16-f4bug@amsat.org>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-06-01 14:15:10 +02:00
Fam Zheng
a3d9a352d4 block: Move NVMe constants to a separate header
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180116060901.17413-8-famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2018-02-08 09:22:03 +08:00
Hikaru Nishida
5e9aa92eb1 hw/block: Fix pin-based interrupt behaviour of NVMe
Pin-based interrupt of NVMe controller did not work properly
because using an obsolated function pci_irq_pulse().
To fix this, change to use pci_irq_assert() / pci_irq_deassert()
instead of pci_irq_pulse().

Signed-off-by: Hikaru Nishida <hikarupsp@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-01-23 12:33:07 +01:00
Stephen Bates
b2b2b67a00 nvme: Add support for Read Data and Write Data in CMBs.
Add the ability for the NVMe model to support both the RDS and WDS
modes in the Controller Memory Buffer.

Although not currently supported in the upstreamed Linux kernel a fork
with support exists [1] and user-space test programs that build on
this also exist [2].

Useful for testing CMB functionality in preperation for real CMB
enabled NVMe devices (coming soon).

[1] https://github.com/sbates130272/linux-p2pmem
[2] https://github.com/sbates130272/p2pmem-test

Signed-off-by: Stephen Bates <sbates@raithlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-06-26 14:51:13 +02:00
Stephen Bates
a896f7f26a nvme: Add support for Controller Memory Buffers
Implement NVMe Controller Memory Buffers (CMBs) which were added in
version 1.2 of the NVMe Specification. This patch adds an optional
argument (cmb_size_mb) which indicates the size of the CMB (in
MB). Currently only the Submission Queue Support (SQS) is enabled
which aligns with the current Linux driver for NVMe.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Bates <sbates@raithlin.com>
Acked-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-05-26 16:48:21 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
c03e7ef12a nvme: Implement Write Zeroes
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
[hch: ported over from qemu-nvme.git to mainline]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-05-11 12:08:24 +02:00
Veronia Bahaa
f348b6d1a5 util: move declarations out of qemu-common.h
Move declarations out of qemu-common.h for functions declared in
utils/ files: e.g. include/qemu/path.h for utils/path.c.
Move inline functions out of qemu-common.h and into new files (e.g.
include/qemu/bcd.h)

Signed-off-by: Veronia Bahaa <veroniabahaa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-22 22:20:17 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
8b9d74e0ee nvme: implement the Flush command
Implement a real flush instead of faking it.  This is especially important
as Qemu assume Write back cashing by default and thus requires a working
cache flush operation for data integrity.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-07-14 15:55:19 +02:00
Anton Blanchard
be0677a93c nvme: 64kB page size fixes
Initialise our maximum page size capability to 64kB and increase
the page_size variable from 16 to 32 bits.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-12-10 10:31:16 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
7c84b1b831 block: Rename BlockDriverAIOCB* to BlockAIOCB*
I'll use BlockDriverAIOCB with block backends shortly, and the name is
going to fit badly there.  It's a block layer thing anyway, not just a
block driver thing.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-10-20 13:41:27 +02:00
Keith Busch
f3c507adcd NVMe: Initial commit for new storage interface
Initial commit for emulated Non-Volatile-Memory Express (NVMe) pci
storage device.

NVMe is an open, industry driven storage specification defining
an optimized register and command set designed to deliver the full
capabilities of non-volatile memory on PCIe SSDs. Further information
may be found on the organizations website at:

http://www.nvmexpress.org/

This commit implements the minimum from the specification to work with
existing drivers.

Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-06-17 17:47:59 +02:00