Having magic numbers inside the code is not a good idea, as it
is error-prone. So, instead, create a macro with the number
definition.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/CAFEAcA-PYnZ-32MRX+PgvzhnoAV80zBKMYg61j2f=oHaGfwSsg@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-id: ef0e7f5fca6cd94eda415ecee670c3028c671b74.1723121692.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
It's observed that Linux kernel booting with the VM reports a "conflicting
mapping for input ID" FW_BUG.
The IORT doc defines "Number of IDs" to be "the number of IDs in the range
minus one", while virt-acpi-build.c simply stores the number of IDs in the
id_count without the "minus one". Meanwhile, some of the callers pass in a
0xFFFF following the spec. So, this is a mismatch between the function and
its callers.
Fix build_iort_id_mapping() by internally subtracting one from the pass-in
@id_count. Accordingly make sure that all existing callers pass in a value
without the "minus one", i.e. change all 0xFFFFs to 0x10000s.
Also, add a few lines of comments to highlight this change along with the
referencing document for this build_iort_id_mapping().
Fixes: 42e0f050e3 ("hw/arm/virt-acpi-build: Add IORT support to bypass SMMUv3")
Suggested-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <20240619201243.936819-1-nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Both the other two callers of build_iort_id_mapping() just directly pass
in the IORT_NODE_OFFSET macro. Keeping a "const uint32_t" local variable
storing the same value doesn't have any gain.
Simplify this by replacing the only place using this local variable with
the macro directly.
Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <20240619001708.926511-1-nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
For some use-cases, it is helpful to have more than one UART
available to the guest. If the second UART slot is not already used
for a TrustZone Secure-World-only UART, create it as a NonSecure UART
only when the user provides a serial backend (e.g. via a second
-serial command line option).
This avoids problems where existing guest software only expects a
single UART, and gets confused by the second UART in the DTB. The
major example of this is older EDK2 firmware, which will send the
GRUB bootloader output to UART1 and the guest serial output to UART0.
Users who want to use both UARTs with a guest setup including EDK2
are advised to update to EDK2 release edk2-stable202311 or newer.
(The prebuilt EDK2 blobs QEMU upstream provides are new enough.)
The relevant EDK2 changes are the ones described here:
https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=4577
Inspired-by: Axel Heider <axel.heider@hensoldt.net>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240610162343.2131524-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
We're going to make the second UART not always a secure-only device.
Rename the constants VIRT_UART and VIRT_SECURE_UART to VIRT_UART0
and VIRT_UART1 accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240610162343.2131524-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
ACPI spec provides a scheme to associate "Generic Initiators" [1]
(e.g. heterogeneous processors and accelerators, GPUs, and I/O devices with
integrated compute or DMA engines GPUs) with Proximity Domains. This is
achieved using Generic Initiator Affinity Structure in SRAT. During bootup,
Linux kernel parse the ACPI SRAT to determine the PXM ids and create a NUMA
node for each unique PXM ID encountered. Qemu currently do not implement
these structures while building SRAT.
Add GI structures while building VM ACPI SRAT. The association between
device and node are stored using acpi-generic-initiator object. Lookup
presence of all such objects and use them to build these structures.
The structure needs a PCI device handle [2] that consists of the device BDF.
The vfio-pci device corresponding to the acpi-generic-initiator object is
located to determine the BDF.
[1] ACPI Spec 6.3, Section 5.2.16.6
[2] ACPI Spec 6.3, Table 5.80
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <qemu-devel@nongnu.org>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Cedric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ankit Agrawal <ankita@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <20240308145525.10886-3-ankita@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
RISC-V should also generate the SPCR in a manner similar to ARM.
Therefore, instead of replicating the code, relocate this function
to the common AML build.
Signed-off-by: Sia Jee Heng <jeeheng.sia@starfivetech.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240129021440.17640-2-jeeheng.sia@starfivetech.com>
[ Changes by AF:
- Add missing Language SPCR entry
]
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Armv8.1+ CPUs have the Virtual Host Extension (VHE) which adds a
non-secure EL2 virtual timer. We implemented the timer itself in the
CPU model, but never wired up its IRQ line to the GIC.
Wire up the IRQ line (this is always safe whether the CPU has the
interrupt or not, since it always creates the outbound IRQ line).
Report it to the guest via dtb and ACPI if the CPU has the feature.
The DTB binding is documented in the kernel's
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/arm\,arch_timer.yaml
and the ACPI table entries are documented in the ACPI specification
version 6.3 or later.
Because the IRQ line ACPI binding is new in 6.3, we need to bump the
FADT table rev to show that we might be using 6.3 features.
Note that exposing this IRQ in the DTB will trigger a bug in EDK2
versions prior to edk2-stable202311, for users who use the virt board
with 'virtualization=on' to enable EL2 emulation and are booting an
EDK2 guest BIOS, if that EDK2 has assertions enabled. The effect is
that EDK2 will assert on bootup:
ASSERT [ArmTimerDxe] /home/kraxel/projects/qemu/roms/edk2/ArmVirtPkg/Library/ArmVirtTimerFdtClientLib/ArmVirtTimerFdtClientLib.c(72): PropSize == 36 || PropSize == 48
If you see that assertion you should do one of:
* update your EDK2 binaries to edk2-stable202311 or newer
* use the 'virt-8.2' versioned machine type
* not use 'virtualization=on'
(The versions shipped with QEMU itself have the fix.)
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Message-id: 20240122143537.233498-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Various files in hw/arm/ don't require "cpu.h" anymore.
Except virt-acpi-build.c, all of them don't require any
ARM specific knowledge anymore and can be build once as
target agnostic units. Update meson accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240118200643.29037-21-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Declare arm_cpu_mp_affinity() prototype in the new
"target/arm/multiprocessing.h" header so units in
hw/arm/ can use it without having to include the huge
target-specific "cpu.h".
File list to include the new header generated using:
$ git grep -lw arm_cpu_mp_affinity
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240118200643.29037-11-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Wrapper to return the mp affinity bits from the cpu.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240118200643.29037-10-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
RISC-V also needs to create the virtio in DSDT in the same way as ARM.
So, instead of duplicating the code, move this function to the device
specific file which is common across architectures.
Suggested-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231218150247.466427-3-sunilvl@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
RISC-V also needs to use the same code to create fw_cfg in DSDT. So,
avoid code duplication by moving the code in arm and riscv to a device
specific file.
Suggested-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231218150247.466427-2-sunilvl@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231221031652.119827-19-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Documentation for using the GAS in ACPI tables to report debug UART addresses at
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/bringup/acpi-debug-port-table
states the following:
- The Register Bit Width field contains the register stride and must be a
power of 2 that is at least as large as the access size. On 32-bit
platforms this value cannot exceed 32. On 64-bit platforms this value
cannot exceed 64.
- The Access Size field is used to determine whether byte, WORD, DWORD, or
QWORD accesses are to be used. QWORD accesses are only valid on 64-bit
architectures.
Documentation for the ARM PL011 at
https://developer.arm.com/documentation/ddi0183/latest/
states that the registers are:
- spaced 4 bytes apart (see Table 3-2), so register stride must be 32.
- 16 bits in size in some cases (see individual registers), so access
size must be at least 2.
Linux doesn't seem to care about this error in the table, but it does
affect at least the NOVA microhypervisor.
In theory we therefore have a choice between reporting the access
size as 2 (16 bit accesses) or 3 (32-bit accesses). In practice,
Linux does not correctly handle the case where the table reports the
access size as 2: as of kernel commit 750b95887e5678, the code in
acpi_parse_spcr() tries to tell the serial driver to use 16 bit
accesses by passing "mmio16" in the option string, but the PL011
driver code in pl011_console_match() only recognizes "mmio" or
"mmio32". The result is that unless the user has enabled 'earlycon'
there is no console output from the guest kernel.
We therefore choose to report the access size as 32 bits; this works
for NOVA and also for Linux. It is also what the UEFI firmware on a
Raspberry Pi 4 reports, so we're in line with existing real-world
practice.
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1938
Signed-off-by: Udo Steinberg <udo@hypervisor.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
[PMM: minor commit message tweaks; use 32 bit accesses]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
GIC Private Peripheral Interrupts (PPI) are defined as GIC INTID 16-31.
As in, PPI0 is INTID16 .. PPI15 is INTID31.
Arm's Base System Architecture specification (BSA) lists the mandated and
recommended private interrupt IDs by INTID, not by PPI index. But current
definitions in virt define them by PPI index, complicating cross
referencing.
Meanwhile, the PPI(x) macro counterintuitively adds 16 to the input value,
converting a PPI index to an INTID.
Resolve this by redefining the BSA-allocated PPIs by their INTIDs,
and replacing the PPI(x) macro with an INTID_TO_PPI(x) one where required.
Signed-off-by: Leif Lindholm <quic_llindhol@quicinc.com>
Message-id: 20230919090229.188092-2-quic_llindhol@quicinc.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
virt-acpi-build.c uses warn_report. However, it doesn't include
qemu/error-report.h directly, it include qemu/error-report.h via trace.h
if we enable log trace backend. But if we disable the log trace backend
(e.g., --enable-trace-backends=nop), then virt-acpi-build.c will not
include qemu/error-report.h any more and it will lead to build errors.
Include qemu/error-report.h directly in virt-acpi-build.c to avoid the
errors.
Fixes: 451b157041 ("acpi: Align the size to 128k")
Signed-off-by: Peng Liang <tcx4c70@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ani Sinha <anisinha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
(mjt: move the #include higher as suggested by Ani Sinha)
"kvm_arm.h" contains external and internal prototype declarations.
Files under the hw/ directory should only access the KVM external
API.
In order to avoid machine / device models to include "kvm_arm.h"
simply to get the QOM GIC/ITS class name, un-inline each class
name getter to the proper device model file.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230405160454.97436-4-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230409200526.1156456-1-sw@weilnetz.de
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Since the patchset ("Build ACPI Heterogeneous Memory Attribute Table (HMAT)"),
HMAT is supported, but only x86 is enabled. Enable HMAT on arm virt machine.
Signed-off-by: Xiang Chen <chenxiang66@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Hesham Almatary <hesham.almatary@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221027100037.251-7-hesham.almatary@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
MADT has been updated with the GIC Structures from ACPI 6.0 Errata A
and so MADT revision and GICC Structure must be updated also.
Fixes: 37f33084ed ("acpi: arm/virt: madt: use build_append_int_noprefix() API to compose MADT table")
Signed-off-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ani Sinha <ani@anisinha.ca>
Message-Id: <20221011181730.10885-4-miguel.luis@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Update the Fixed ACPI Description Table (FADT) to revision 6.0 of the ACPI
specification adding the field "Hypervisor Vendor Identity".
This field's description states the following: "64-bit identifier of hypervisor
vendor. All bytes in this field are considered part of the vendor identity.
These identifiers are defined independently by the vendors themselves,
usually following the name of the hypervisor product. Version information
should NOT be included in this field - this shall simply denote the vendor's
name or identifier. Version information can be communicated through a
supplemental vendor-specific hypervisor API. Firmware implementers would
place zero bytes into this field, denoting that no hypervisor is present in
the actual firmware."
Signed-off-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ani Sinha <ani@anisinha.ca>
Message-Id: <20221011181730.10885-3-miguel.luis@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Per the ACPI 6.5 specification, on the GTDT Table Structure, the Counter Control
Block Address and Counter Read Block Address fields of the GTDT table should be
set to 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF if not provided, rather than 0x0.
Fixes: 41041e5708 ("acpi: arm/virt: build_gtdt: use acpi_table_begin()/acpi_table_end() instead of build_header()")
Signed-off-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20220920162137.75239-3-miguel.luis@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ani Sinha <ani@anisinha.ca>
With the introduction of the new TCG GICv4, build_madt() is badly broken
as we do not present any GIC Redistributor structure in MADT for GICv4
guests, so that they have no idea about where the Redistributor
register frames are. This fixes a Linux guest crash at boot time with
ACPI enabled and '-machine gic-version=4'.
While at it, let's convert the remaining hard coded gic_version into
enumeration VIRT_GIC_VERSION_2 for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Message-id: 20220812022018.1069-1-yuzenghui@huawei.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Now that the devices present in the extended memory map are checked
against the available PA space and disabled when they don't fit,
there is no need to keep the same checks against highmem, as
highmem really is a shortcut for the PA space being 32bit.
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Message-id: 20220114140741.1358263-7-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Just like we can control the enablement of the highmem PCIe region
using highmem_ecam, let's add a control for the highmem GICv3
redistributor region.
Similarily to highmem_ecam, these redistributors are disabled when
highmem is off.
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220114140741.1358263-3-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Just like we can control the enablement of the highmem PCIe ECAM
region using highmem_ecam, let's add a control for the highmem
PCIe MMIO region.
Similarily to highmem_ecam, this region is disabled when highmem
is off.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220114140741.1358263-2-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Add missing TPM device identification objects _STR and _UID. They will
appear as files 'description' and 'uid' under Linux sysfs.
Following inspection of sysfs entries for hardware TPMs we chose
uid '1'.
Cc: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhaosl@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ani Sinha <ani@anisinha.ca>
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/708
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ani Sinha <ani@anisinha.ca>
Reviewed-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhaosl@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20211223022310.575496-3-stefanb@linux.ibm.com
Message-Id: <20220104175806.872996-3-stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
When a virtio-iommu is instantiated, describe it using the ACPI VIOT
table.
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20211210170415.583179-2-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Generate the Processor Properties Topology Table (PPTT) for ARM
virt machines supporting it (>= 6.2).
Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211020142125.7516-8-wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
ARM SBBR specification mandates DBG2 table (Debug Port Table 2)
since v1.0 (ARM DEN0044F 8.3.1.7 DBG2).
The DBG2 table allows to describe one or more debug ports.
Generate an DBG2 table featuring a single debug port, the PL011.
The DBG2 specification can be found at
"Microsoft Debug Port Table 2 (DBG2)"
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/bringup/acpi-debug-port-table?redirectedfrom=MSDN
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211019080037.930641-3-eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Upgrade the IORT table from B to E.b specification
revision (ARM DEN 0049E.b).
The SMMUv3 and root complex node have additional
fields. Also unique IORT node identifiers are
introduced: they are generated in sequential order.
They are not cross-referenced though.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211014115643.756977-3-eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
it replaces error-prone pointer arithmetic for build_header() API,
with 2 calls to start and finish table creation,
which hides offsets magic from API user.
while at it, replace packed structure with endian agnostic
build_append_FOO() API.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210924122802.1455362-33-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
it replaces error-prone pointer arithmetic for build_header() API,
with 2 calls to start and finish table creation,
which hides offsets magic from API user.
while at it, replace packed structure with endian agnostic
build_append_FOO() API.
PS:
Spec is Microsoft hosted, however 1.02 is no where to be found
(MS lists only the current revision) and the current revision is 1.07,
so bring comments in line with 1.07 as this is the only available spec.
There is no content change between originally implemented 1.02
(using QEMU code as reference) and 1.07. The only change is renaming
'Reserved2' field to 'Language', with the same 0 value.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210924122802.1455362-32-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
implicit cast to structure uint8_t member didn't raise error when
assigning value from incorrect enum, but when using build_append_gas()
(next patch) it will error out with (clang):
implicit conversion from enumeration type 'AmlRegionSpace'
to different enumeration type 'AmlAddressSpace'
fix cast error by using correct AML_AS_SYSTEM_MEMORY enum
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210924122802.1455362-31-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Drop usage of packed structures and explicit endian conversions
when building IORT table use endian agnostic build_append_int_noprefix()
API to build it.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210924122802.1455362-30-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
it replaces error-prone pointer arithmetic for build_header() API,
with 2 calls to start and finish table creation,
which hides offsets magic from API user.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210924122802.1455362-29-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
it replaces error-prone pointer arithmetic for build_header() API,
with 2 calls to start and finish table creation,
which hides offsets magic from API user.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210924122802.1455362-28-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Drop usage of packed structures and explicit endian conversions
when building MADT table for arm/x86 and use endian agnostic
build_append_int_noprefix() API to build it.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210924122802.1455362-26-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
it replaces error-prone pointer arithmetic for build_header() API,
with 2 calls to start and finish table creation,
which hides offsets magic from API user.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210924122802.1455362-22-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Drop usage of packed structures and explicit endian conversions
when building SRAT tables for arm/x86 and use endian agnostic
build_append_int_noprefix() API to build it.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210924122802.1455362-18-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
it replaces error-prone pointer arithmetic for build_header() API,
with 2 calls to start and finish table creation,
which hides offsets magic from API user.
While at it switch to build_append_int_noprefix() to build
table entries (which also removes some manual offset
calculations)
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210924122802.1455362-17-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
When we build IORT table with SMMUv3 and bypass iommu feature enabled,
we can no longer setup one map from RC to SMMUv3 covering the whole RIDs.
We need to walk the PCI bus and check whether the root bus will bypass
iommu, setup RC -> SMMUv3 -> ITS map for RC which will not bypass iommu.
When a SMMUv3 node exist, we setup the idmap from SMMUv3 to ITS
covering the whole RIDs, and only modify the map from RC to SMMUv3.
We build RC -> SMMUv3 -> ITS map for root bus with bypass_iommu
disabled, and build idmap from RC to ITS directly for the rest of
the whole RID space.
For example we run qemu with command line:
qemu/build/aarch64-softmmu/qemu-system-aarch64 \
-kernel arch/arm64/boot/Image \
-enable-kvm \
-cpu host \
-m 8G \
-smp 8,sockets=2,cores=4,threads=1 \
-machine virt,kernel_irqchip=on,gic-version=3,iommu=smmuv3,default_bus_bypass_iommu=true \
-drive file=./QEMU_EFI-pflash.raw,if=pflash,format=raw,unit=0,readonly=on \
-device pxb-pcie,bus_nr=0x10,id=pci.10,bus=pcie.0,addr=0x3.0x1 \
-device pxb-pcie,bus_nr=0x20,id=pci.20,bus=pcie.0,addr=0x3.0x2,bypass_iommu=true \
-device pcie-root-port,port=0x20,chassis=1,id=pci.1,bus=pcie.0,addr=0x2 \
-device pcie-root-port,port=0x20,chassis=11,id=pci.11,bus=pci.10,addr=0x1 \
-device pcie-root-port,port=0x20,chassis=21,id=pci.21,bus=pci.20,addr=0x1 \
-device virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi0,bus=pci.1,addr=0x1 \
-device virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi1,bus=pci.11,addr=0x1 \
-device virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi2,bus=pci.21,addr=0x1 \
-initrd /mnt/davinci/wxg/kill-linux/rootfs/mfs.cpio.gz \
-nographic \
-append "rdinit=init console=ttyAMA0 earlycon=pl011,0x9000000 nokaslr" \
And we get guest configuration:
-+-[0000:20]---01.0-[21]--
+-[0000:10]---01.0-[11]--
\-[0000:00]-+-00.0 Device 1b36:0008
+-01.0 Device 1af4:1000
\-02.0-[01]--
With bypass_iommu enabled, the attached devices will bypass iommu.
/sys/class/iommu/smmu3.0x0000000009050000/
|-- device -> ../../../arm-smmu-v3.0.auto
|-- devices
| `-- 0000:10:01.0 -> ../../../../../pci0000:10/0000:10:01.0
Signed-off-by: Xingang Wang <wangxingang5@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <1625748919-52456-7-git-send-email-wangxingang5@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210614191335.1968807-3-stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
The GSIV values in SMMUv3 IORT node are not correct as they don't match
the SMMUIrq enumeration, which describes the IRQ<->PIN mapping used by
our emulated vSMMU.
Fixes: a703b4f6c1 ("hw/arm/virt-acpi-build: Add smmuv3 node in IORT table")
Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210402084731.93-1-yuzenghui@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
We want to have safety margins for all tables based on the table type.
Let's move the maximum size logic into acpi_add_rom_blob() and make it
dependent on the table name, so we don't have to replicate for each and
every instance that creates such tables.
Suggested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhaosl@gmail.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210304105554.121674-4-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The resizeable memory region / RAMBlock that is created for the cmd blob
has a maximum size of whole host pages (e.g., 4k), because RAMBlocks
work on full host pages. In addition, in i386 ACPI code:
acpi_align_size(tables->linker->cmd_blob, ACPI_BUILD_ALIGN_SIZE);
makes sure to align to multiples of 4k, padding with 0.
For example, if our cmd_blob is created with a size of 2k, the maximum
size is 4k - we cannot grow beyond that. Growing might be required
due to guest action when rebuilding the tables, but also on incoming
migration.
This automatic generation of the maximum size used to be sufficient,
however, there are cases where we cross host pages now when growing at
runtime: we exceed the maximum size of the RAMBlock and can crash QEMU when
trying to resize the resizeable memory region / RAMBlock:
$ build/qemu-system-x86_64 --enable-kvm \
-machine q35,nvdimm=on \
-smp 1 \
-cpu host \
-m size=2G,slots=8,maxmem=4G \
-object memory-backend-file,id=mem0,mem-path=/tmp/nvdimm,size=256M \
-device nvdimm,label-size=131072,memdev=mem0,id=nvdimm0,slot=1 \
-nodefaults \
-device vmgenid \
-device intel-iommu
Results in:
Unexpected error in qemu_ram_resize() at ../softmmu/physmem.c:1850:
qemu-system-x86_64: Size too large: /rom@etc/table-loader:
0x2000 > 0x1000: Invalid argument
In this configuration, we consume exactly 4k (32 entries, 128 bytes each)
when creating the VM. However, once the guest boots up and maps the MCFG,
we also create the MCFG table and end up consuming 2 additional entries
(pointer + checksum) -- which is where we try resizing the memory region
/ RAMBlock, however, the maximum size does not allow for it.
Currently, we get the following maximum sizes for our different
mutable tables based on behavior of resizeable RAMBlock:
hw table max_size
------- ---------------------------------------------------------
virt "etc/acpi/tables" ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_MAX_SIZE (0x200000)
virt "etc/table-loader" HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(initial_size)
virt "etc/acpi/rsdp" HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(initial_size)
i386 "etc/acpi/tables" ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_MAX_SIZE (0x200000)
i386 "etc/table-loader" HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(initial_size)
i386 "etc/acpi/rsdp" HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(initial_size)
microvm "etc/acpi/tables" ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_MAX_SIZE (0x200000)
microvm "etc/table-loader" HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(initial_size)
microvm "etc/acpi/rsdp" HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(initial_size)
Let's set the maximum table size for "etc/table-loader" to 64k, so we
can properly grow at runtime, which should be good enough for the future.
Migration is not concerned with the maximum size of a RAMBlock, only
with the used size - so existing setups are not affected. Of course, we
cannot migrate a VM that would have crash when started on older QEMU from
new QEMU to older QEMU without failing early on the destination when
synchronizing the RAM state:
qemu-system-x86_64: Size too large: /rom@etc/table-loader: 0x2000 > 0x1000: Invalid argument
qemu-system-x86_64: error while loading state for instance 0x0 of device 'ram'
qemu-system-x86_64: load of migration failed: Invalid argument
We'll refactor the code next, to make sure we get rid of this implicit
behavior for "etc/acpi/rsdp" as well and to make the code easier to
grasp.
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhaosl@gmail.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210304105554.121674-2-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Qemu's ACPI table generation sets the fields OEM ID and OEM table ID
to "BOCHS " and "BXPCxxxx" where "xxxx" is replaced by the ACPI
table name.
Some games like Red Dead Redemption 2 seem to check the ACPI OEM ID
and OEM table ID for the strings "BOCHS" and "BXPC" and if they are
found, the game crashes(this may be an intentional detection
mechanism to prevent playing the game in a virtualized environment).
This patch allows you to override these default values.
The feature can be used in this manner:
qemu -machine oem-id=ABCDEF,oem-table-id=GHIJKLMN
The oem-id string can be up to 6 bytes in size, and the
oem-table-id string can be up to 8 bytes in size. If the string are
smaller than their respective sizes they will be padded with space.
If either of these parameters is not set, the current default values
will be used for the one missing.
Note that the the OEM Table ID field will not be extended with the
name of the table, but will use either the default name or the user
provided one.
This does not affect the -acpitable option (for user-defined ACPI
tables), which has precedence over -machine option.
Signed-off-by: Marian Postevca <posteuca@mutex.one>
Message-Id: <20210119003216.17637-3-posteuca@mutex.one>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
virt machine's 'smp_cpus' and machine->smp.cpus must always have the
same value. And, anywhere we have virt machine state we have machine
state. So let's remove the redundancy. Also, to make it easier to see
that machine->smp is the true source for "smp_cpus" and "max_cpus",
avoid passing them in function parameters, preferring instead to get
them from the state.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Edmondson <david.edmondson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ying Fang <fangying1@huawei.com>
Message-id: 20201215174815.51520-1-drjones@redhat.com
[PMM: minor formatting tweak to smp_cpus variable declaration]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
