Commit Graph

160 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
David Hildenbrand
aff92b8286 vfio: Convert to ram_block_discard_disable()
VFIO is (except devices without a physical IOMMU or some mediated devices)
incompatible with discarding of RAM. The kernel will pin basically all VM
memory. Let's convert to ram_block_discard_disable(), which can now
fail, in contrast to qemu_balloon_inhibit().

Leave "x-balloon-allowed" named as it is for now.

Reviewed-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200626072248.78761-4-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2020-07-02 05:54:59 -04:00
Peter Xu
97a3757616 vfio/pci: Use kvm_irqchip_add_irqfd_notifier_gsi() for irqfds
VFIO is currently the only one left that is not using the generic
function (kvm_irqchip_add_irqfd_notifier_gsi()) to register irqfds.
Let VFIO use the common framework too.

Follow up patches will introduce extra features for kvm irqfd, so that
VFIO can easily leverage that after the switch.

Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200318145204.74483-3-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-10 12:10:28 -04:00
Markus Armbruster
40c2281cc3 Drop more @errp parameters after previous commit
Several functions can't fail anymore: ich9_pm_add_properties(),
device_add_bootindex_property(), ppc_compat_add_property(),
spapr_caps_add_properties(), PropertyInfo.create().  Drop their @errp
parameter.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200505152926.18877-16-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-05-15 07:08:14 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau
4f67d30b5e qdev: set properties with device_class_set_props()
The following patch will need to handle properties registration during
class_init time. Let's use a device_class_set_props() setter.

spatch --macro-file scripts/cocci-macro-file.h  --sp-file
./scripts/coccinelle/qdev-set-props.cocci --keep-comments --in-place
--dir .

@@
typedef DeviceClass;
DeviceClass *d;
expression val;
@@
- d->props = val
+ device_class_set_props(d, val)

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200110153039.1379601-20-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-01-24 20:59:15 +01:00
Peter Xu
0446f81217 vfio/pci: Don't remove irqchip notifier if not registered
The kvm irqchip notifier is only registered if the device supports
INTx, however it's unconditionally removed.  If the assigned device
does not support INTx, this will cause QEMU to crash when unplugging
the device from the system.  Change it to conditionally remove the
notifier only if the notify hook is setup.

CC: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
CC: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
CC: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org # v4.2
Reported-by: yanghliu@redhat.com
Debugged-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Fixes: c5478fea27 ("vfio/pci: Respond to KVM irqchip change notifier")
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1782678
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2020-01-06 14:19:42 -07:00
David Gibson
c5478fea27 vfio/pci: Respond to KVM irqchip change notifier
VFIO PCI devices already respond to the pci intx routing notifier, in order
to update kernel irqchip mappings when routing is updated.  However this
won't handle the case where the irqchip itself is replaced by a different
model while retaining the same routing.  This case can happen on
the pseries machine type due to PAPR feature negotiation.

To handle that case, add a handler for the irqchip change notifier, which
does much the same thing as the routing notifier, but is unconditional,
rather than being a no-op when the routing hasn't changed.

Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Tested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2019-11-26 10:11:30 +11:00
David Gibson
ad54dbd89d vfio/pci: Split vfio_intx_update()
This splits the vfio_intx_update() function into one part doing the actual
reconnection with the KVM irqchip (vfio_intx_update(), now taking an
argument with the new routing) and vfio_intx_routing_notifier() which
handles calls to the pci device intx routing notifier and calling
vfio_intx_update() when necessary.  This will make adding support for the
irqchip change notifier easier.

Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Tested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2019-11-26 10:11:30 +11:00
Jens Freimann
ed92369a57 vfio: don't ignore return value of migrate_add_blocker
When an error occurs in migrate_add_blocker() it sets a
negative return value and uses error pointer we pass in.
Instead of just looking at the error pointer check for a negative return
value and avoid a coverity error because the return value is
set but never used. This fixes CID 1407219.

Reported-by: Coverity (CID 1407219)
Fixes: f045a0104c ("vfio: unplug failover primary device before migration")
Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfreimann@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2019-11-18 10:41:48 -07:00
Michal Privoznik
1335d64323 hw/vfio/pci: Fix double free of migration_blocker
When user tries to hotplug a VFIO device, but the operation fails
somewhere in the middle (in my testing it failed because of
RLIMIT_MEMLOCK forbidding more memory allocation), then a double
free occurs. In vfio_realize() the vdev->migration_blocker is
allocated, then something goes wrong which causes control to jump
onto 'error' label where the error is freed. But the pointer is
left pointing to invalid memory. Later, when
vfio_instance_finalize() is called, the memory is freed again.

In my testing the second hunk was sufficient to fix the bug, but
I figured the first hunk doesn't hurt either.

==169952== Invalid read of size 8
==169952==    at 0xA47DCD: error_free (error.c:266)
==169952==    by 0x4E0A18: vfio_instance_finalize (pci.c:3040)
==169952==    by 0x8DF74C: object_deinit (object.c:606)
==169952==    by 0x8DF7BE: object_finalize (object.c:620)
==169952==    by 0x8E0757: object_unref (object.c:1074)
==169952==    by 0x45079C: memory_region_unref (memory.c:1779)
==169952==    by 0x45376B: do_address_space_destroy (memory.c:2793)
==169952==    by 0xA5C600: call_rcu_thread (rcu.c:283)
==169952==    by 0xA427CB: qemu_thread_start (qemu-thread-posix.c:519)
==169952==    by 0x80A8457: start_thread (in /lib64/libpthread-2.29.so)
==169952==    by 0x81C96EE: clone (in /lib64/libc-2.29.so)
==169952==  Address 0x143137e0 is 0 bytes inside a block of size 48 free'd
==169952==    at 0x4A342BB: free (vg_replace_malloc.c:530)
==169952==    by 0xA47E05: error_free (error.c:270)
==169952==    by 0x4E0945: vfio_realize (pci.c:3025)
==169952==    by 0x76A4FF: pci_qdev_realize (pci.c:2099)
==169952==    by 0x689B9A: device_set_realized (qdev.c:876)
==169952==    by 0x8E2C80: property_set_bool (object.c:2080)
==169952==    by 0x8E0EF6: object_property_set (object.c:1272)
==169952==    by 0x8E3FC8: object_property_set_qobject (qom-qobject.c:26)
==169952==    by 0x8E11DB: object_property_set_bool (object.c:1338)
==169952==    by 0x5E7BDD: qdev_device_add (qdev-monitor.c:673)
==169952==    by 0x5E81E5: qmp_device_add (qdev-monitor.c:798)
==169952==    by 0x9E18A8: do_qmp_dispatch (qmp-dispatch.c:132)
==169952==  Block was alloc'd at
==169952==    at 0x4A35476: calloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:752)
==169952==    by 0x51B1158: g_malloc0 (in /usr/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0.6000.6)
==169952==    by 0xA47357: error_setv (error.c:61)
==169952==    by 0xA475D9: error_setg_internal (error.c:97)
==169952==    by 0x4DF8C2: vfio_realize (pci.c:2737)
==169952==    by 0x76A4FF: pci_qdev_realize (pci.c:2099)
==169952==    by 0x689B9A: device_set_realized (qdev.c:876)
==169952==    by 0x8E2C80: property_set_bool (object.c:2080)
==169952==    by 0x8E0EF6: object_property_set (object.c:1272)
==169952==    by 0x8E3FC8: object_property_set_qobject (qom-qobject.c:26)
==169952==    by 0x8E11DB: object_property_set_bool (object.c:1338)
==169952==    by 0x5E7BDD: qdev_device_add (qdev-monitor.c:673)

Fixes: f045a0104c ("vfio: unplug failover primary device before migration")
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2019-11-18 10:41:47 -07:00
Jens Freimann
f045a0104c vfio: unplug failover primary device before migration
As usual block all vfio-pci devices from being migrated, but make an
exception for failover primary devices. This is achieved by setting
unmigratable to 0 but also add a migration blocker for all vfio-pci
devices except failover primary devices. These will be unplugged before
migration happens by the migration handler of the corresponding
virtio-net standby device.

Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfreimann@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191029114905.6856-12-jfreimann@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-10-29 18:55:26 -04:00
Evgeny Yakovlev
d964d3b5ab hw/vfio/pci: fix double free in vfio_msi_disable
The following guest behaviour patter leads to double free in VFIO PCI:

1. Guest enables MSI interrupts
vfio_msi_enable is called, but fails in vfio_enable_vectors.
In our case this was because VFIO GPU device was in D3 state.
Unhappy path in vfio_msi_enable will g_free(vdev->msi_vectors) but not
set this pointer to NULL

2. Guest still sees MSI an enabled after that because emulated config
write is done in vfio_pci_write_config unconditionally before calling
vfio_msi_enable

3. Guest disables MSI interrupts
vfio_msi_disable is called and tries to g_free(vdev->msi_vectors)
in vfio_msi_disable_common => double free

Signed-off-by: Evgeny Yakovlev <wrfsh@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2019-10-10 11:07:28 -06:00
Chen Zhang
f75ca62723 vfio: fix a typo
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhang <tgfbeta@me.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <8E5A9C27-C76D-46CF-85B0-79121A00B05F@me.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2019-09-19 11:50:37 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
54d31236b9 sysemu: Split sysemu/runstate.h off sysemu/sysemu.h
sysemu/sysemu.h is a rather unfocused dumping ground for stuff related
to the system-emulator.  Evidence:

* It's included widely: in my "build everything" tree, changing
  sysemu/sysemu.h still triggers a recompile of some 1100 out of 6600
  objects (not counting tests and objects that don't depend on
  qemu/osdep.h, down from 5400 due to the previous two commits).

* It pulls in more than a dozen additional headers.

Split stuff related to run state management into its own header
sysemu/runstate.h.

Touching sysemu/sysemu.h now recompiles some 850 objects.  qemu/uuid.h
also drops from 1100 to 850, and qapi/qapi-types-run-state.h from 4400
to 4200.  Touching new sysemu/runstate.h recompiles some 500 objects.

Since I'm touching MAINTAINERS to add sysemu/runstate.h anyway, also
add qemu/main-loop.h.

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-30-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
[Unbreak OS-X build]
2019-08-16 13:37:36 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
a27bd6c779 Include hw/qdev-properties.h less
In my "build everything" tree, changing hw/qdev-properties.h triggers
a recompile of some 2700 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and
objects that don't depend on qemu/osdep.h).

Many places including hw/qdev-properties.h (directly or via hw/qdev.h)
actually need only hw/qdev-core.h.  Include hw/qdev-core.h there
instead.

hw/qdev.h is actually pointless: all it does is include hw/qdev-core.h
and hw/qdev-properties.h, which in turn includes hw/qdev-core.h.
Replace the remaining uses of hw/qdev.h by hw/qdev-properties.h.

While there, delete a few superfluous inclusions of hw/qdev-core.h.

Touching hw/qdev-properties.h now recompiles some 1200 objects.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Daniel P. Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-22-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-08-16 13:31:53 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
db72581598 Include qemu/main-loop.h less
In my "build everything" tree, changing qemu/main-loop.h triggers a
recompile of some 5600 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and
objects that don't depend on qemu/osdep.h).  It includes block/aio.h,
which in turn includes qemu/event_notifier.h, qemu/notify.h,
qemu/processor.h, qemu/qsp.h, qemu/queue.h, qemu/thread-posix.h,
qemu/thread.h, qemu/timer.h, and a few more.

Include qemu/main-loop.h only where it's needed.  Touching it now
recompiles only some 1700 objects.  For block/aio.h and
qemu/event_notifier.h, these numbers drop from 5600 to 2800.  For the
others, they shrink only slightly.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-21-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
2019-08-16 13:31:52 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
650d103d3e Include hw/hw.h exactly where needed
In my "build everything" tree, changing hw/hw.h triggers a recompile
of some 2600 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and objects that
don't depend on qemu/osdep.h).

The previous commits have left only the declaration of hw_error() in
hw/hw.h.  This permits dropping most of its inclusions.  Touching it
now recompiles less than 200 objects.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-19-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
2019-08-16 13:31:52 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
d645427057 Include migration/vmstate.h less
In my "build everything" tree, changing migration/vmstate.h triggers a
recompile of some 2700 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and
objects that don't depend on qemu/osdep.h).

hw/hw.h supposedly includes it for convenience.  Several other headers
include it just to get VMStateDescription.  The previous commit made
that unnecessary.

Include migration/vmstate.h only where it's still needed.  Touching it
now recompiles only some 1600 objects.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-16-armbru@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
2019-08-16 13:31:52 +02:00
Eric Auger
5053bd7811 vfio/pci: Trace vfio_set_irq_signaling() failure in vfio_msix_vector_release()
Report an error in case we fail to set a trigger action
on any VFIO_PCI_MSIX_IRQ_INDEX subindex. This might be
useful in debugging a device that is not working properly.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Coverity (CID 1402196)
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2019-07-02 13:16:29 -06:00
Eric Auger
201a733145 vfio/common: Introduce vfio_set_irq_signaling helper
The code used to assign an interrupt index/subindex to an
eventfd is duplicated many times. Let's introduce an helper that
allows to set/unset the signaling for an ACTION_TRIGGER,
ACTION_MASK or ACTION_UNMASK action.

In the error message, we now use errno in case of any
VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS ioctl failure.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2019-06-13 09:57:37 -06:00
Alex Williamson
c60807dea5 vfio/pci: Allow MSI-X relocation to fixup bogus PBA
The MSI-X relocation code can sometimes be used to work around bogus
MSI-X capabilities, but this test for whether the PBA is outside of
the specified BAR causes the device to error before we can apply a
relocation.  Let it proceed if we intend to relocate MSI-X anyway.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2019-06-13 09:57:36 -06:00
Alex Williamson
3412d8ec98 vfio/pci: Hide Resizable BAR capability
The resizable BAR capability is currently exposed read-only from the
kernel and we don't yet implement a protocol for virtualizing it to
the VM.  Exposing it to the guest read-only introduces poor behavior
as the guest has no reason to test that a control register write is
accepted by the hardware.  This can lead to cases where the guest OS
assumes the BAR has been resized, but it hasn't.  This has been
observed when assigning AMD Vega GPUs.

Note, this does not preclude future enablement of resizable BARs, but
it's currently incorrect to expose this capability as read-only, so
better to not expose it at all.

Reported-by: James Courtier-Dutton <james.dutton@gmail.com>
Tested-by: James Courtier-Dutton <james.dutton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2019-06-13 09:57:36 -06:00
Markus Armbruster
0b8fa32f55 Include qemu/module.h where needed, drop it from qemu-common.h
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190523143508.25387-4-armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebased with conflicts resolved automatically, except for
hw/usb/dev-hub.c hw/misc/exynos4210_rng.c hw/misc/bcm2835_rng.c
hw/misc/aspeed_scu.c hw/display/virtio-vga.c hw/arm/stm32f205_soc.c;
ui/cocoa.m fixed up]
2019-06-12 13:18:33 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
a2596aee6c hw/vfio/pci: Use the QOM DEVICE() macro to access DeviceState.qdev
Rather than looking inside the definition of a DeviceState with
"s->qdev", use the QOM prefered style: "DEVICE(s)".

This patch was generated using the following Coccinelle script:

    // Use DEVICE() macros to access DeviceState.qdev
    @use_device_macro_to_access_qdev@
    expression obj;
    identifier dev;
    @@
    -&obj->dev.qdev
    +DEVICE(obj)

Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190528164020.32250-10-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2019-06-06 11:35:21 +02:00
Li Qiang
2d9574bdbe pci: msix: move 'MSIX_CAP_LENGTH' to header file
'MSIX_CAP_LENGTH' is defined in two .c file. Move it
to hw/pci/msix.h file to reduce duplicated code.

CC: qemu-trivial@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@163.com>
Message-Id: <20190521151543.92274-5-liq3ea@163.com>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2019-05-22 17:35:27 +02:00
Li Qiang
0c0c8f8aaf vfio: pci: make "vfio-pci-nohotplug" as MACRO
The QOMConventions recommends we should use TYPE_FOO
for a TypeInfo's name. Though "vfio-pci-nohotplug" is not
used in other parts, for consistency we should make this change.

CC: qemu-trivial@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@163.com>
Message-Id: <20190521151543.92274-2-liq3ea@163.com>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2019-05-22 17:35:27 +02:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
ec132efaa8 spapr: Support NVIDIA V100 GPU with NVLink2
NVIDIA V100 GPUs have on-board RAM which is mapped into the host memory
space and accessible as normal RAM via an NVLink bus. The VFIO-PCI driver
implements special regions for such GPUs and emulates an NVLink bridge.
NVLink2-enabled POWER9 CPUs also provide address translation services
which includes an ATS shootdown (ATSD) register exported via the NVLink
bridge device.

This adds a quirk to VFIO to map the GPU memory and create an MR;
the new MR is stored in a PCI device as a QOM link. The sPAPR PCI uses
this to get the MR and map it to the system address space.
Another quirk does the same for ATSD.

This adds additional steps to sPAPR PHB setup:

1. Search for specific GPUs and NPUs, collect findings in
sPAPRPHBState::nvgpus, manage system address space mappings;

2. Add device-specific properties such as "ibm,npu", "ibm,gpu",
"memory-block", "link-speed" to advertise the NVLink2 function to
the guest;

3. Add "mmio-atsd" to vPHB to advertise the ATSD capability;

4. Add new memory blocks (with extra "linux,memory-usable" to prevent
the guest OS from accessing the new memory until it is onlined) and
npuphb# nodes representing an NPU unit for every vPHB as the GPU driver
uses it for link discovery.

This allocates space for GPU RAM and ATSD like we do for MMIOs by
adding 2 new parameters to the phb_placement() hook. Older machine types
set these to zero.

This puts new memory nodes in a separate NUMA node to as the GPU RAM
needs to be configured equally distant from any other node in the system.
Unlike the host setup which assigns numa ids from 255 downwards, this
adds new NUMA nodes after the user configures nodes or from 1 if none
were configured.

This adds requirement similar to EEH - one IOMMU group per vPHB.
The reason for this is that ATSD registers belong to a physical NPU
so they cannot invalidate translations on GPUs attached to another NPU.
It is guaranteed by the host platform as it does not mix NVLink bridges
or GPUs from different NPU in the same IOMMU group. If more than one
IOMMU group is detected on a vPHB, this disables ATSD support for that
vPHB and prints a warning.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
[aw: for vfio portions]
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190312082103.130561-1-aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-04-26 10:41:23 +10:00
Markus Armbruster
8f8f588565 vfio: Report warnings with warn_report(), not error_printf()
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190417190641.26814-8-armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2019-04-18 22:18:59 +02:00
Gerd Hoffmann
c62a0c7ce3 vfio/display: add xres + yres properties
This allows configure the display resolution which the vgpu should use.
The information will be passed to the guest using EDID, so the mdev
driver must support the vfio edid region for this to work.

Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam Merwick <liam.merwick@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2019-03-11 12:59:59 -06:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
772f1b3721 trace: forbid use of %m in trace event format strings
The '%m' format instructs glibc's printf()/syslog() implementation to
insert the contents of strerror(errno). Since this is a glibc extension
it should generally be avoided in QEMU due to need for portability to a
variety of platforms.

Even though vfio is Linux-only code that could otherwise use "%m", it
must still be avoided in trace-events files because several of the
backends do not use the format string and so this error information is
invisible to them.

The errno string value should be given as an explicit trace argument
instead, making it accessible to all backends. This also allows it to
work correctly with future patches that use the format string with
systemtap's simple printf code.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190123120016.4538-4-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-01-24 14:16:56 +00:00
Alex Williamson
d26e543891 vfio/pci: Remove PCIe Link Status emulation
Now that the downstream port will virtually negotiate itself to the
link status of the downstream device, we can remove this emulation.
It's not clear that it was every terribly useful anyway.

Tested-by: Geoffrey McRae <geoff@hostfission.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-12-19 16:48:16 -05:00
Alex Williamson
d96a0ac71c pcie: Create enums for link speed and width
In preparation for reporting higher virtual link speeds and widths,
create enums and macros to help us manage them.

Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Geoffrey McRae <geoff@hostfission.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-12-19 16:48:16 -05:00
Markus Armbruster
c3b8e3e0ed vfio: Clean up error reporting after previous commit
The previous commit changed vfio's warning messages from

    vfio warning: DEV-NAME: Could not frobnicate

to

    warning: vfio DEV-NAME: Could not frobnicate

To match this change, change error messages from

    vfio error: DEV-NAME: On fire

to

    vfio DEV-NAME: On fire

Note the loss of "error".  If we think marking error messages that way
is a good idea, we should mark *all* error messages, i.e. make
error_report() print it.

Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181017082702.5581-7-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-10-19 14:51:34 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
e1eb292ace vfio: Use warn_report() & friends to report warnings
The vfio code reports warnings like

    error_report(WARN_PREFIX "Could not frobnicate", DEV-NAME);

where WARN_PREFIX is defined so the message comes out as

    vfio warning: DEV-NAME: Could not frobnicate

This usage predates the introduction of warn_report() & friends in
commit 97f40301f1.  It's time to convert to that interface.  Since
these functions already prefix the message with "warning: ", replace
WARN_PREFIX by VFIO_MSG_PREFIX, so the messages come out like

    warning: vfio DEV-NAME: Could not frobnicate

The next commit will replace ERR_PREFIX.

Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181017082702.5581-6-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-10-19 14:51:34 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
4b5766488f error: Fix use of error_prepend() with &error_fatal, &error_abort
From include/qapi/error.h:

  * Pass an existing error to the caller with the message modified:
  *     error_propagate(errp, err);
  *     error_prepend(errp, "Could not frobnicate '%s': ", name);

Fei Li pointed out that doing error_propagate() first doesn't work
well when @errp is &error_fatal or &error_abort: the error_prepend()
is never reached.

Since I doubt fixing the documentation will stop people from getting
it wrong, introduce error_propagate_prepend(), in the hope that it
lures people away from using its constituents in the wrong order.
Update the instructions in error.h accordingly.

Convert existing error_prepend() next to error_propagate to
error_propagate_prepend().  If any of these get reached with
&error_fatal or &error_abort, the error messages improve.  I didn't
check whether that's the case anywhere.

Cc: Fei Li <fli@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181017082702.5581-2-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-10-19 14:51:34 +02:00
Li Qiang
2683ccd5be vfio-pci: make vfio-pci device more QOM conventional
Define a TYPE_VFIO_PCI and drop DO_UPCAST.

Signed-off-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2018-10-15 11:22:29 -06:00
Gerd Hoffmann
b290659fc3 hw/vfio/display: add ramfb support
So we have a boot display when using a vgpu as primary display.

ramfb depends on a fw_cfg file.  fw_cfg files can not be added and
removed at runtime, therefore a ramfb-enabled vfio device can't be
hotplugged.

Add a nohotplug variant of the vfio-pci device (as child class).  Add
the ramfb property to the nohotplug variant only.  So to enable the vgpu
display with boot support use this:

  -device vfio-pci-nohotplug,display=on,ramfb=on,sysfsdev=...

Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2018-10-15 10:52:09 -06:00
Alex Williamson
a1c0f88649 vfio/pci: Handle subsystem realpath() returning NULL
Fix error reported by Coverity where realpath can return NULL,
resulting in a segfault in strcmp().  This should never happen given
that we're working through regularly structured sysfs paths, but
trivial enough to easily avoid.

Fixes: 238e917285 ("vfio/ccw/pci: Allow devices to opt-in for ballooning")
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2018-08-23 10:45:57 -06:00
Alex Williamson
238e917285 vfio/ccw/pci: Allow devices to opt-in for ballooning
If a vfio assigned device makes use of a physical IOMMU, then memory
ballooning is necessarily inhibited due to the page pinning, lack of
page level granularity at the IOMMU, and sufficient notifiers to both
remove the page on balloon inflation and add it back on deflation.
However, not all devices are backed by a physical IOMMU.  In the case
of mediated devices, if a vendor driver is well synchronized with the
guest driver, such that only pages actively used by the guest driver
are pinned by the host mdev vendor driver, then there should be no
overlap between pages available for the balloon driver and pages
actively in use by the device.  Under these conditions, ballooning
should be safe.

vfio-ccw devices are always mediated devices and always operate under
the constraints above.  Therefore we can consider all vfio-ccw devices
as balloon compatible.

The situation is far from straightforward with vfio-pci.  These
devices can be physical devices with physical IOMMU backing or
mediated devices where it is unknown whether a physical IOMMU is in
use or whether the vendor driver is well synchronized to the working
set of the guest driver.  The safest approach is therefore to assume
all vfio-pci devices are incompatible with ballooning, but allow user
opt-in should they have further insight into mediated devices.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2018-08-17 09:27:16 -06:00
Cédric Le Goater
26c0ae5638 vfio/pci: do not set the PCIDevice 'has_rom' attribute
PCI devices needing a ROM allocate an optional MemoryRegion with
pci_add_option_rom(). pci_del_option_rom() does the cleanup when the
device is destroyed. The only action taken by this routine is to call
vmstate_unregister_ram() which clears the id string of the optional
ROM RAMBlock and now, also flags the RAMBlock as non-migratable. This
was recently added by commit b895de5027 ("migration: discard
non-migratable RAMBlocks"), .

VFIO devices do their own loading of the PCI option ROM in
vfio_pci_size_rom(). The memory region is switched to an I/O region
and the PCI attribute 'has_rom' is set but the RAMBlock of the ROM
region is not allocated. When the associated PCI device is deleted,
pci_del_option_rom() calls vmstate_unregister_ram() which tries to
flag a NULL RAMBlock, leading to a SEGV.

It seems that 'has_rom' was set to have memory_region_destroy()
called, but since commit 469b046ead ("memory: remove
memory_region_destroy") this is not necessary anymore as the
MemoryRegion is freed automagically.

Remove the PCIDevice 'has_rom' attribute setting in vfio.

Fixes: b895de5027 ("migration: discard non-migratable RAMBlocks")
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2018-07-11 13:43:57 -06:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
e0255bb1ac hw/vfio: Use the IEC binary prefix definitions
It eases code review, unit is explicit.

Patch generated using:

  $ git grep -E '(1024|2048|4096|8192|(<<|>>).?(10|20|30))' hw/ include/hw/

and modified manually.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20180625124238.25339-38-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-07-02 15:41:16 +02:00
Alex Williamson
8151a9c56d vfio/pci: Default display option to "off"
Commit a9994687cb ("vfio/display: core & wireup") added display
support to vfio-pci with the default being "auto", which breaks
existing VMs when the vGPU requires GL support but had no previous
requirement for a GL compatible configuration.  "Off" is the safer
default as we impose no new requirements to VM configurations.

Fixes: a9994687cb ("vfio/display: core & wireup")
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2018-06-05 08:28:09 -06:00
Alex Williamson
2b1dbd0d72 vfio/quirks: Enable ioeventfd quirks to be handled by vfio directly
With vfio ioeventfd support, we can program vfio-pci to perform a
specified BAR write when an eventfd is triggered.  This allows the
KVM ioeventfd to be wired directly to vfio-pci, entirely avoiding
userspace handling for these events.  On the same micro-benchmark
where the ioeventfd got us to almost 90% of performance versus
disabling the GeForce quirks, this gets us to within 95%.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2018-06-05 08:28:09 -06:00
Alex Williamson
c958c51d2e vfio/quirks: ioeventfd quirk acceleration
The NVIDIA BAR0 quirks virtualize the PCI config space mirrors found
in device MMIO space.  Normally PCI config space is considered a slow
path and further optimization is unnecessary, however NVIDIA uses a
register here to enable the MSI interrupt to re-trigger.  Exiting to
QEMU for this MSI-ACK handling can therefore rate limit our interrupt
handling.  Fortunately the MSI-ACK write is easily detected since the
quirk MemoryRegion otherwise has very few accesses, so simply looking
for consecutive writes with the same data is sufficient, in this case
10 consecutive writes with the same data and size is arbitrarily
chosen.  We configure the KVM ioeventfd with data match, so there's
no risk of triggering for the wrong data or size, but we do risk that
pathological driver behavior might consume all of QEMU's file
descriptors, so we cap ourselves to 10 ioeventfds for this purpose.

In support of the above, generic ioeventfd infrastructure is added
for vfio quirks.  This automatically initializes an ioeventfd list
per quirk, disables and frees ioeventfds on exit, and allows
ioeventfds marked as dynamic to be dropped on device reset.  The
rationale for this latter feature is that useful ioeventfds may
depend on specific driver behavior and since we necessarily place a
cap on our use of ioeventfds, a machine reset is a reasonable point
at which to assume a new driver and re-profile.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2018-06-05 08:23:17 -06:00
Alex Williamson
469d02de99 vfio/quirks: Add quirk reset callback
Quirks can be self modifying, provide a hook to allow them to cleanup
on device reset if desired.

Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2018-06-05 08:23:17 -06:00
Tina Zhang
8983e3e350 ui: introduce vfio_display_reset
During guest OS reboot, guest framebuffer is invalid. It will cause
bugs, if the invalid guest framebuffer is still used by host.

This patch is to introduce vfio_display_reset which is invoked
during vfio display reset. This vfio_display_reset function is used
to release the invalid display resource, disable scanout mode and
replace the invalid surface with QemuConsole's DisplaySurafce.

This patch can fix the GPU hang issue caused by gd_egl_draw during
guest OS reboot.

Changes v3->v4:
 - Move dma-buf based display check into the vfio_display_reset().
   (Gerd)

Changes v2->v3:
 - Limit vfio_display_reset to dma-buf based vfio display. (Gerd)

Changes v1->v2:
 - Use dpy_gfx_update_full() update screen after reset. (Gerd)
 - Remove dpy_gfx_switch_surface(). (Gerd)

Signed-off-by: Tina Zhang <tina.zhang@intel.com>
Message-id: 1524820266-27079-3-git-send-email-tina.zhang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2018-04-27 11:36:34 +02:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
fcad0d2121 ppc/spapr, vfio: Turn off MSIX emulation for VFIO devices
This adds a possibility for the platform to tell VFIO not to emulate MSIX
so MMIO memory regions do not get split into chunks in flatview and
the entire page can be registered as a KVM memory slot and make direct
MMIO access possible for the guest.

This enables the entire MSIX BAR mapping to the guest for the pseries
platform in order to achieve the maximum MMIO preformance for certain
devices.

Tested on:
LSI Logic / Symbios Logic SAS3008 PCI-Express Fusion-MPT SAS-3 (rev 02)

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2018-03-13 11:17:31 -06:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
ae0215b2bb vfio-pci: Allow mmap of MSIX BAR
At the moment we unconditionally avoid mapping MSIX data of a BAR and
emulate MSIX table in QEMU. However it is 1) not always necessary as
a platform may provide a paravirt interface for MSIX configuration;
2) can affect the speed of MMIO access by emulating them in QEMU when
frequently accessed registers share same system page with MSIX data,
this is particularly a problem for systems with the page size bigger
than 4KB.

A new capability - VFIO_REGION_INFO_CAP_MSIX_MAPPABLE - has been added
to the kernel [1] which tells the userspace that mapping of the MSIX data
is possible now. This makes use of it so from now on QEMU tries mapping
the entire BAR as a whole and emulate MSIX on top of that.

[1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=a32295c612c57990d17fb0f41e7134394b2f35f6

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2018-03-13 11:17:31 -06:00
Gerd Hoffmann
a9994687cb vfio/display: core & wireup
Infrastructure for display support.  Must be enabled
using 'display' property.

Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed By: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2018-03-13 11:17:29 -06:00
Julia Suvorova
3e015d815b use g_path_get_basename instead of basename
basename(3) and dirname(3) modify their argument and may return
pointers to statically allocated memory which may be overwritten by
subsequent calls.
g_path_get_basename and g_path_get_dirname have no such issues, and
therefore more preferable.

Signed-off-by: Julia Suvorova <jusual@mail.ru>
Message-Id: <1519888086-4207-1-git-send-email-jusual@mail.ru>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-03-06 14:01:29 +01:00
Peter Maydell
b734ed9de1 virtio,vhost,pci,pc: features, fixes and cleanups
- new stats in virtio balloon
 - virtio eventfd rework for boot speedup
 - vhost memory rework for boot speedup
 - fixes and cleanups all over the place
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream' into staging

virtio,vhost,pci,pc: features, fixes and cleanups

- new stats in virtio balloon
- virtio eventfd rework for boot speedup
- vhost memory rework for boot speedup
- fixes and cleanups all over the place

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

# gpg: Signature made Tue 13 Feb 2018 16:29:55 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 281F0DB8D28D5469
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 0270 606B 6F3C DF3D 0B17  0970 C350 3912 AFBE 8E67
#      Subkey fingerprint: 5D09 FD08 71C8 F85B 94CA  8A0D 281F 0DB8 D28D 5469

* remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream: (22 commits)
  virtio-balloon: include statistics of disk/file caches
  acpi-test: update FADT
  lpc: drop pcie host dependency
  tests: acpi: fix FADT not being compared to reference table
  hw/pci-bridge: fix pcie root port's IO hints capability
  libvhost-user: Support across-memory-boundary access
  libvhost-user: Fix resource leak
  virtio-balloon: unref the memory region before continuing
  pci: removed the is_express field since a uniform interface was inserted
  virtio-blk: enable multiple vectors when using multiple I/O queues
  pci/bus: let it has higher migration priority
  pci-bridge/i82801b11: clear bridge registers on platform reset
  vhost: Move log_dirty check
  vhost: Merge and delete unused callbacks
  vhost: Clean out old vhost_set_memory and friends
  vhost: Regenerate region list from changed sections list
  vhost: Merge sections added to temporary list
  vhost: Simplify ring verification checks
  vhost: Build temporary section list and deref after commit
  virtio: improve virtio devices initialization time
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2018-02-13 16:33:31 +00:00