it was deprecated since 4.1
commit 4bb4a2732e (numa: deprecate implict memory distribution between nodes)
Users of existing VMs, wishing to preserve the same RAM distribution,
should configure it explicitly using ``-numa node,memdev`` options.
Current RAM distribution can be retrieved using HMP command
`info numa` and if separate memory devices (pc|nv-dimm) are present
use `info memory-device` and subtract device memory from output of
`info numa`.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200911084410.788171-2-imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In case of NUMA there are 2 cases to consider:
1. '-numa node,memdev', the only one that will be available
for 5.0 and newer machine types.
In this case reuse current behavior, with only difference
memdevs are put into MachineState::ram container +
a temporary glue to keep memory_region_allocate_system_memory()
working until all boards converted.
2. fake NUMA ("-numa node mem" and default RAM splitting)
the later has been deprecated and will be removed but the former
is going to stay available for compat reasons for 5.0 and
older machine types
it takes allocate_system_memory_nonnuma() path, like non-NUMA
case and falls under conversion to memdev. So extend non-NUMA
MachineState::ram initialization introduced in previous patch
to take care of fake NUMA case.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200219160953.13771-6-imammedo@redhat.com>
Add -numa hmat-cache option to provide Memory Side Cache Information.
These memory attributes help to build Memory Side Cache Information
Structure(s) in ACPI Heterogeneous Memory Attribute Table (HMAT).
Before using hmat-cache option, enable HMAT with -machine hmat=on.
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Jingqi <jingqi.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tao Xu <tao3.xu@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20191213011929.2520-4-tao3.xu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Add -numa hmat-lb option to provide System Locality Latency and
Bandwidth Information. These memory attributes help to build
System Locality Latency and Bandwidth Information Structure(s)
in ACPI Heterogeneous Memory Attribute Table (HMAT). Before using
hmat-lb option, enable HMAT with -machine hmat=on.
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Jingqi <jingqi.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tao Xu <tao3.xu@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20191213011929.2520-3-tao3.xu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
In ACPI 6.3 chapter 5.2.27 Heterogeneous Memory Attribute Table (HMAT),
The initiator represents processor which access to memory. And in 5.2.27.3
Memory Proximity Domain Attributes Structure, the attached initiator is
defined as where the memory controller responsible for a memory proximity
domain. With attached initiator information, the topology of heterogeneous
memory can be described. Add new machine property 'hmat' to enable all
HMAT specific options.
Extend CLI of "-numa node" option to indicate the initiator numa node-id.
In the linux kernel, the codes in drivers/acpi/hmat/hmat.c parse and report
the platform's HMAT tables. Before using initiator option, enable HMAT with
-machine hmat=on.
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jingqi Liu <jingqi.liu@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tao Xu <tao3.xu@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20191213011929.2520-2-tao3.xu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Move existing numa global numa_info (renamed as "nodes") into NumaState.
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tao Xu <tao3.xu@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20190809065731.9097-5-tao3.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Move existing numa global have_numa_distance into NumaState.
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Jingqi <jingqi.liu@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tao Xu <tao3.xu@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20190809065731.9097-4-tao3.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Add struct NumaState in MachineState and move existing numa global
nb_numa_nodes(renamed as "num_nodes") into NumaState. And add variable
numa_support into MachineClass to decide which submachines support NUMA.
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tao Xu <tao3.xu@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20190809065731.9097-3-tao3.xu@intel.com>
[ehabkost: include hw/boards.h again to fix build failures]
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Commit e35704ba9c "numa: Move NUMA declarations from sysemu.h to
numa.h" left a few NUMA-related macros behind. Move them now.
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-26-armbru@redhat.com>
sysemu/numa.h includes hw/boards.h just for the CPUArchId typedef, at
the cost of pulling in more than two dozen extra headers indirectly.
I could move the typedef from hw/boards.h to qemu/typedefs.h. But
it's used in just two headers: boards.h and numa.h.
I could move it to another header both its users include.
exec/cpu-common.h seems to be the least bad fit.
But I'm keeping this simple & stupid: declare the struct tag in
numa.h.
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-24-armbru@redhat.com>
The handlers for qapi/machine.json's QMP commands are spread over
cpus.c, hw/core/numa.c, monitor/misc.c, monitor/qmp-cmds.c, and vl.c.
Move them all to new hw/core/machine-qmp-cmds.c, where they are
covered by MAINTAINERS section "Machine core", just like
qapi/machine.json.
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190619201050.19040-11-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
There's no reason to violate our naming conventions by having a
struct with a different name than its typedef. Messed up since
its introduction in commit 8c85901e, but made more obvious when
commit 3bfe5716 promoted it to typedefs.h.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181115211752.1295571-3-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Calling error_report() in a function that takes an Error ** argument
is suspicious. parse_numa() does that, and then fails without setting
an error. Its caller main(), via qemu_opts_foreach(), is fine with
it, but clean it up anyway.
While there, give parse_numa() internal linkage.
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181017082702.5581-29-armbru@redhat.com>
it will allow to reuse set_numa_options() for parsing
configuration commands received via QMP interface
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1525423069-61903-3-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
in preparation for numa options to being handled via QMP before
machine_run_board_init(), move final numa configuration checks
and processing to machine_run_board_init() so it could take into
account both CLI (via parse_numa_opts()) and QMP input
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1525423069-61903-2-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
qemu-common.h includes qemu/option.h, but most places that include the
former don't actually need the latter. Drop the include, and add it
to the places that actually need it.
While there, drop superfluous includes of both headers, and
separate #include from file comment with a blank line.
This cleanup makes the number of objects depending on qemu/option.h
drop from 4545 (out of 4743) to 284 in my "build everything" tree.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-20-armbru@redhat.com>
[Semantic conflict with commit bdd6a90a9e in block/nvme.c resolved]
SPAPR is the last user of numa_get_node() and a bunch of
supporting code to maintain numa_info[x].addr list.
Get LMB node id from pc-dimm list, which allows to
remove ~80LOC maintaining dynamic address range
lookup list.
It also removes pc-dimm dependency on numa_[un]set_mem_node_id()
and makes pc-dimms a sole source of information about which
node it belongs to and removes duplicate data from global
numa_info.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Report amount of hotplugged memory in addition to total
amount per NUMA node.
Signed-off-by: Vadim Galitsyn <vadim.galitsyn@profitbricks.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Message-Id: <20170829153022.27004-2-vadim.galitsyn@profitbricks.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Postfactum "CPU(s) present in multiple NUMA nodes" check
was the last user of node_cpu bitmaps, but it's not need
as machine_set_cpu_numa_node() does the similar check at
the time mapping is set for cpus (i.e. when -numa cpus=
is parsed) and ensures that cpu can be mapped only to
one node.
Remove duplicate check based on node_cpu bitmaps and
since the last user is gone remove node_cpu as well,
which completes internal transition from legacy bitmap
based mapping storage to possible_cpus storage.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1494415802-227633-17-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
CPUState::numa_node is still in use but now it's set by
board when it creates CPU objects. So there isn't any
need to set it again after all CPU's are created,
since it's been already set.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1494415802-227633-14-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Originally CPU threads were by default assigned in
round-robin fashion. However it was causing issues in
guest since CPU threads from the same socket/core could
be placed on different NUMA nodes.
Commit fb43b73b (pc: fix default VCPU to NUMA node mapping)
fixed it by grouping threads within a socket on the same node
introducing cpu_index_to_socket_id() callback and commit
20bb648d (spapr: Fix default NUMA node allocation for threads)
reused callback to fix similar issues for SPAPR machine
even though socket doesn't make much sense there.
As result QEMU ended up having 3 default distribution rules
used by 3 targets /virt-arm, spapr, pc/.
In effort of moving NUMA mapping for CPUs into possible_cpus,
generalize default mapping in numa.c by making boards decide
on default mapping and let them explicitly tell generic
numa code to which node a CPU thread belongs to by replacing
cpu_index_to_socket_id() with @cpu_index_to_instance_props()
which provides default node_id assigned by board to specified
cpu_index.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1494415802-227633-2-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
When there are more nodes than available memory to put the minimum
allowed memory by node, all the memory is put on the last node.
This is because we put (ram_size / nb_numa_nodes) &
~((1 << mc->numa_mem_align_shift) - 1); on each node, and in this
case the value is 0. This is particularly true with pseries,
as the memory must be aligned to 256MB.
To avoid this problem, this patch uses an error diffusion algorithm [1]
to distribute equally the memory on nodes.
We introduce numa_auto_assign_ram() function in MachineClass
to keep compatibility between machine type versions.
The legacy function is used with pseries-2.9, pc-q35-2.9 and
pc-i440fx-2.9 (and previous), the new one with all others.
Example:
qemu-system-ppc64 -S -nographic -nodefaults -monitor stdio -m 1G -smp 8 \
-numa node -numa node -numa node \
-numa node -numa node -numa node
Before:
(qemu) info numa
6 nodes
node 0 cpus: 0 6
node 0 size: 0 MB
node 1 cpus: 1 7
node 1 size: 0 MB
node 2 cpus: 2
node 2 size: 0 MB
node 3 cpus: 3
node 3 size: 0 MB
node 4 cpus: 4
node 4 size: 0 MB
node 5 cpus: 5
node 5 size: 1024 MB
After:
(qemu) info numa
6 nodes
node 0 cpus: 0 6
node 0 size: 0 MB
node 1 cpus: 1 7
node 1 size: 256 MB
node 2 cpus: 2
node 2 size: 0 MB
node 3 cpus: 3
node 3 size: 256 MB
node 4 cpus: 4
node 4 size: 256 MB
node 5 cpus: 5
node 5 size: 256 MB
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Error_diffusion
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170502162955.1610-2-lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
[ehabkost: s/ram_size/size/ at numa_default_auto_assign_ram()]
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
This patch is going to add SLIT table support in QEMU, and provides
additional option `dist` for command `-numa` to allow user set vNUMA
distance by QEMU command.
With this patch, when a user wants to create a guest that contains
several vNUMA nodes and also wants to set distance among those nodes,
the QEMU command would like:
```
-numa node,nodeid=0,cpus=0 \
-numa node,nodeid=1,cpus=1 \
-numa node,nodeid=2,cpus=2 \
-numa node,nodeid=3,cpus=3 \
-numa dist,src=0,dst=1,val=21 \
-numa dist,src=0,dst=2,val=31 \
-numa dist,src=0,dst=3,val=41 \
-numa dist,src=1,dst=2,val=21 \
-numa dist,src=1,dst=3,val=31 \
-numa dist,src=2,dst=3,val=21 \
```
Signed-off-by: He Chen <he.chen@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <1493260558-20728-1-git-send-email-he.chen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
so it won't impose an additional limits on max_cpus limits
supported by different targets.
It removes global MAX_CPUMASK_BITS constant and need to
bump it up whenever max_cpus is being increased for
a target above MAX_CPUMASK_BITS value.
Use runtime max_cpus value instead to allocate sufficiently
sized node_cpu bitmasks in numa parser.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1479466974-249781-1-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
[ehabkost: Added asserts to ensure cpu_index < max_cpus]
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Replace repeated pattern
for (i = 0; i < nb_numa_nodes; i++) {
if (test_bit(idx, numa_info[i].node_cpu)) {
...
break;
with a helper function to lookup numa node index for cpu.
Suggested-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.
This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.
NB: If this commit breaks compilation for your out-of-tree
patchseries or fork, then you need to make sure you add
#include "qemu/osdep.h" to any new .c files that you have.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Introduce an API numa_get_node(ram_addr_t addr, Error **errp) that
returns the NUMA node to which the given address belongs to. This
API works uniformly for both boot time as well as hotplugged memory.
This API is needed by sPAPR PowerPC to support
ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory device tree node which is needed for
memory hotplug.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Tested-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Start storing the (start_addr, end_addr) of the pc-dimm memory
in corresponding numa_info[node] so that this information can be used
to lookup node by address.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Current default round-robin way of distributing VCPUs among
NUMA nodes might be wrong in case on multi-core/threads
CPUs. Making guests confused wrt topology where cores from
the same socket are on different nodes.
Allow a machine to override default mapping by providing
MachineClass::cpu_index_to_socket_id()
callback which would allow it group VCPUs from a socket
on the same NUMA node.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
This function does some initialization that needs to be done after
machine init. The function may be eventually removed if we move the
CPUState.numa_node initialization to the CPU init code, but while the
function exists, lets give it a name that makes sense.
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Renaming set_numa_nodes() and numa_init_func() to parse_numa_opts() and
parse_numa() makes the purpose of those functions clearer.
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
This allows us to make numa_init_func() static.
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Now the only code that uses the variable is inside numa.c.
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Not all sysemu.h users need the NUMA declarations, and keeping them in a
separate file makes it easier to see what are the interfaces provided by
numa.c.
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
