The SBE (Self Boot Engine) are on-chip microcontrollers that perform
early boot steps, as well as provide some runtime facilities (e.g.,
timer, secure register access, MPIPL). The latter facilities are
accessed mostly via a message system called SBEFIFO.
This driver provides initial emulation for the SBE runtime registers
and a very basic SBEFIFO implementation that provides the timer
command. This covers the basic SBE behaviour expected by skiboot when
booting.
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20220811093726.1442343-1-npiggin@gmail.com>
[danielhb: fixed SBE_HOST_RESPONSE_MASK long line]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Our OCC model is very mininal and POWER10 can simply reuse the OCC
model we introduced for POWER9.
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
The XIVE2 interrupt controller of the POWER10 processor follows the
same logic than on POWER9 but the HW interface has been largely
reviewed. It has a new register interface, different BARs, extra
VSDs, new layout for the XIVE2 structures, and a set of new features
which are described below.
This is a model of the POWER10 XIVE2 interrupt controller for the
PowerNV machine. It focuses primarily on the needs of the skiboot
firmware but some initial hypervisor support is implemented for KVM
use (escalation).
Support for new features will be implemented in time and will require
new support from the OS.
* XIVE2 BARS
The interrupt controller BARs have a different layout outlined below.
Each sub-engine has now own its range and the indirect TIMA access was
replaced with a set of pages, one per CPU, under the IC BAR:
- IC BAR (Interrupt Controller)
. 4 pages, one per sub-engine
. 128 indirect TIMA pages
- TM BAR (Thread Interrupt Management Area)
. 4 pages
- ESB BAR (ESB pages for IPIs)
. up to 1TB
- END BAR (ESB pages for ENDs)
. up to 2TB
- NVC BAR (Notification Virtual Crowd)
. up to 128
- NVPG BAR (Notification Virtual Process and Group)
. up to 1TB
- Direct mapped Thread Context Area (reads & writes)
OPAL does not use the grouping and crowd capability.
* Virtual Structure Tables
XIVE2 adds new tables types and also changes the field layout of the END
and NVP Virtualization Structure Descriptors.
- EAS
- END new layout
- NVT was splitted in :
. NVP (Processor), 32B
. NVG (Group), 32B
. NVC (Crowd == P9 block group) 32B
- IC for remote configuration
- SYNC for cache injection
- ERQ for event input queue
The setup is slighly different on XIVE2 because the indexing has changed
for some of the tables, block ID or the chip topology ID can be used.
* XIVE2 features
SCOM and MMIO registers have a new layout and XIVE2 adds a new global
capability and configuration registers.
The lowlevel hardware offers a set of new features among which :
- a configurable number of priorities : 1 - 8
- StoreEOI with load-after-store ordering is activated by default
- Gen2 TIMA layout
- A P9-compat mode, or Gen1, TIMA toggle bit for SW compatibility
- increase to 24bit for VP number
Other features will have some impact on the Hypervisor and guest OS
when activated, but this is not required for initial support of the
controller.
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
We forward-declare Object typedef in "qemu/typedefs.h" since commit
ca27b5eb7c ("qom/object: Move Object typedef to 'qemu/typedefs.h'").
Use it everywhere to make the code simpler.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20210225182003.3629342-1-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
There is no "version 2" of the "Lesser" General Public License.
It is either "GPL version 2.0" or "Lesser GPL version 2.1".
This patch replaces all occurrences of "Lesser GPL version 2" with
"Lesser GPL version 2.1" in comment section.
Signed-off-by: Chetan Pant <chetan4windows@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20201016145346.27167-1-chetan4windows@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Some typedefs and macros are defined after the type check macros.
This makes it difficult to automatically replace their
definitions with OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE.
Patch generated using:
$ ./scripts/codeconverter/converter.py -i \
--pattern=QOMStructTypedefSplit $(git grep -l '' -- '*.[ch]')
which will split "typdef struct { ... } TypedefName"
declarations.
Followed by:
$ ./scripts/codeconverter/converter.py -i --pattern=MoveSymbols \
$(git grep -l '' -- '*.[ch]')
which will:
- move the typedefs and #defines above the type check macros
- add missing #include "qom/object.h" lines if necessary
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-9-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-10-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-11-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
This is a model of the PCIe Host Bridge (PHB3) found on a POWER8
processor. It includes the PowerBus logic interface (PBCQ), IOMMU
support, a single PCIe Gen.3 Root Complex, and support for MSI and LSI
interrupt sources as found on a POWER8 system using the XICS interrupt
controller.
The POWER8 processor comes in different flavors: Venice, Murano,
Naple, each having a different number of PHBs. To make things simpler,
the models provides 3 PHB3 per chip. Some platforms, like the
Firestone, can also couple PHBs on the first chip to provide more
bandwidth but this is too specific to model in QEMU.
XICS requires some adjustment to support the PHB3 MSI. The changes are
provided here but they could be decoupled in prereq patches.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20200127144506.11132-3-clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Use device_class_set_props()]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
These changes introduces models for the PCIe Host Bridge (PHB4) of the
POWER9 processor. It includes the PowerBus logic interface (PBCQ),
IOMMU support, a single PCIe Gen.4 Root Complex, and support for MSI
and LSI interrupt sources as found on a POWER9 system using the XIVE
interrupt controller.
POWER9 processor comes with 3 PHB4 PEC (PCI Express Controller) and
each PEC can have several PHBs. By default,
* PEC0 provides 1 PHB (PHB0)
* PEC1 provides 2 PHBs (PHB1 and PHB2)
* PEC2 provides 3 PHBs (PHB3, PHB4 and PHB5)
Each PEC has a set "global" registers and some "per-stack" (per-PHB)
registers. Those are organized in two XSCOM ranges, the "Nest" range
and the "PCI" range, each range contains both some "PEC" registers and
some "per-stack" registers.
No default device layout is provided and PCI devices can be added on
any of the available PCIe Root Port (pcie.0 .. 2 of a Power9 chip)
with address 0x0 as the firwware (skiboot) only accepts a single
device per root port. To run a simple system with a network and a
storage adapters, use a command line options such as :
-device e1000e,netdev=net0,mac=C0:FF:EE:00:00:02,bus=pcie.0,addr=0x0
-netdev bridge,id=net0,helper=/usr/libexec/qemu-bridge-helper,br=virbr0,id=hostnet0
-device megasas,id=scsi0,bus=pcie.1,addr=0x0
-drive file=$disk,if=none,id=drive-scsi0-0-0-0,format=qcow2,cache=none
-device scsi-hd,bus=scsi0.0,channel=0,scsi-id=0,lun=0,drive=drive-scsi0-0-0-0,id=scsi0-0-0-0,bootindex=2
If more are needed, include a bridge.
Multi chip is supported, each chip adding its set of PHB4 controllers
and its PCI busses. The model doesn't emulate the EEH error handling.
This model is not ready for hotplug yet.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[ clg: - numerous cleanups
- commit log
- fix for broken LSI support
- PHB pic printinfo
- large QOM rework ]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20200127144506.11132-2-clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Use device_class_set_props()]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Since pnv_dt_xscom() is called from chip specific dt_populate() hooks,
it shouldn't have to guess the chip type in order to populate the
"compatible" property. Just pass the compat string and its size as
arguments.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <157623842430.360005.9513965612524265862.stgit@bahia.lan>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Since pnv_dt_xscom() is called from chip specific dt_populate() hooks,
it shouldn't have to guess the chip type in order to populate the "reg"
property. Just pass the base address and address size as arguments.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <157623841868.360005.17577624823547136435.stgit@bahia.lan>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <157623837421.360005.412120366652768311.stgit@bahia.lan>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The PBA bridge unit (Power Bus Access) connects the OCC (On Chip
Controller) to the Power bus and System Memory. The PBA is used to
gather sensor data, for power management, for sleep states, for
initial boot, among other things.
The PBA logic provides a set of four registers PowerBus Access Base
Address Registers (PBABAR0..3) which map the OCC address space to the
PowerBus space. These registers are setup by the initial FW and define
the PowerBus Range of system memory that can be accessed by PBA.
The current modeling of the PBABAR registers is done under the common
XSCOM handlers. We introduce a specific XSCOM regions for these
registers and fix :
- BAR sizes and BAR masks
- The mapping of the OCC common area. It is common to all chips and
should be mapped once. We will address per-OCC area in the next
change.
- OCC common area is in BAR 3 on P8
Inspired by previous work of Balamuruhan S <bala24@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20191211082912.2625-2-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
PnvXScomInterface is an interface instance. It should never be
dereferenced. Drop the dummy type definition for extra safety,
which is the common practice with QOM interfaces.
While here also convert the bogus OBJECT_CHECK() to INTERFACE_CHECK().
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <157608025541.186670.1577861507610404326.stgit@bahia.lan>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The POWER10 PSIHB controller is very similar to the one on POWER9. We
should probably introduce a common PnvPsiXive object.
The ESB page size should be changed to 64k when P10 support is ready.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20191205184454.10722-5-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This is an empty shell with the XSCOM bus and cores. The chip controllers
will come later.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20191205184454.10722-3-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The PNV_XSCOM_BASE and PNV_XSCOM_SIZE macros are specific to POWER8
and they are used when the device tree is populated and the MMIO
region created, even for POWER9 chips. This is not too much of a
problem today because we don't have important devices on the second
chip, but we might have oneday (PHBs).
Fix by using the appropriate macros in case of P9.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190612174345.9799-2-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Leading underscores are ill-advised because such identifiers are
reserved. Trailing underscores are merely ugly. Strip both.
Our header guards commonly end in _H. Normalize the exceptions.
Done with scripts/clean-header-guards.pl.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190315145123.28030-7-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
[Changes to slirp/ dropped, as we're about to spin it off]
The POWER9 processor does not support per-core frequency control. The
cores are arranged in groups of four, along with their respective L2
and L3 caches, into a structure known as a Quad. The frequency must be
managed at the Quad level.
Provide a basic Quad model to fake the settings done by the firmware
on the Non-Cacheable Unit (NCU). Each core pair (EX) needs a special
BAR setting for the TIMA area of XIVE because it resides on the same
address on all chips.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190307223548.20516-12-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The OCC on POWER9 is very similar to the one found on POWER8. Provide
the same routines with P9 values for the registers and IRQ number.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190307223548.20516-10-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The PSI bridge on POWER9 is very similar to POWER8. The BAR is still
set through XSCOM but the controls are now entirely done with MMIOs.
More interrupts are defined and the interrupt controller interface has
changed to XIVE. The POWER9 model is a first example of the usage of
the notify() handler of the XiveNotifier interface, linking the PSI
XiveSource to its owning device model.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190307223548.20516-3-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This is a simple model of the POWER9 XIVE interrupt controller for the
PowerNV machine which only addresses the needs of the skiboot
firmware. The PowerNV model reuses the common XIVE framework developed
for sPAPR as the fundamentals aspects are quite the same. The
difference are outlined below.
The controller initial BAR configuration is performed using the XSCOM
bus from there, MMIO are used for further configuration.
The MMIO regions exposed are :
- Interrupt controller registers
- ESB pages for IPIs and ENDs
- Presenter MMIO (Not used)
- Thread Interrupt Management Area MMIO, direct and indirect
The virtualization controller MMIO region containing the IPI ESB pages
and END ESB pages is sub-divided into "sets" which map portions of the
VC region to the different ESB pages. These are modeled with custom
address spaces and the XiveSource and XiveENDSource objects are sized
to the maximum allowed by HW. The memory regions are resized at
run-time using the configuration of EDT set translation table provided
by the firmware.
The XIVE virtualization structure tables (EAT, ENDT, NVTT) are now in
the machine RAM and not in the hypervisor anymore. The firmware
(skiboot) configures these tables using Virtual Structure Descriptor
defining the characteristics of each table : SBE, EAS, END and
NVT. These are later used to access the virtual interrupt entries. The
internal cache of these tables in the interrupt controller is updated
and invalidated using a set of registers.
Still to address to complete the model but not fully required is the
support for block grouping. Escalation support will be necessary for
KVM guests.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190306085032.15744-7-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This redefinition generates warnings on some clang compilers and older
gcc4.4.
...include/hw/ppc/pnv_xscom.h:24:24: warning: redefinition of typedef 'PnvChip' is a C11
feature [-Wtypedef-redefinition]
typedef struct PnvChip PnvChip;
^
...include/hw/ppc/pnv.h:65:3: note: previous definition is here
} PnvChip;
^
1 warning generated.
CC ppc64-softmmu/hw/ppc/pnv_xscom.o
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The XSCOM base address of the core chiplet was wrongly calculated. Use
the OPAL macros to fix that and do a couple of renames.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The 'pnv' prefix is now used for all and the routines populating the
device tree start with 'pnv_dt'. The handler of the PnvXScomInterface
is also renamed to 'dt_xscom' which should reflect that it is
populating the device tree under the 'xscom@' node of the chip.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Although none of the existing macro call-sites were broken,
it's always better to write macros that properly parenthesize
arguments that can be complex expressions, so that the intended
order of operations is not broken.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The OCC is an on-chip microcontroller based on a ppc405 core used
for various power management tasks. It comes with a pile of additional
hardware sitting on the PIB (aka XSCOM bus). At this point we don't
emulate it (nor plan to do so). However there is one facility which
is provided by the surrounding hardware that we do need, which is the
interrupt generation facility. OPAL uses it to send itself interrupts
under some circumstances and there are other uses around the corner.
So this implement just enough to support this.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[clg: - updated for qemu-2.9
- changed the XSCOM interface to fit new model
- QOMified the model ]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The Processor Service Interface (PSI) Controller is one of the engines
of the "Bridge" unit which connects the different interfaces to the
Power Processor.
This adds just enough of the PSI bridge to handle various on-chip and
the one external interrupt. The rest of PSI has to do with the link to
the IBM FSP service processor which we don't plan to emulate (not used
on OpenPower machines).
The ics_get() and ics_resend() handlers of the XICSFabric interface of
the PowerNV machine are now defined to handle the Interrupt Control
Source of PSI. The InterruptStatsProvider interface is also modified
to dump the new ICS.
Originally from Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The XSCOM addresses for the core registers are encoded in a slightly
different way on POWER8 and POWER9.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
PnvChip is defined twice and this can confuse old compilers :
CC ppc64-softmmu/hw/ppc/pnv_xscom.o
In file included from qemu.git/hw/ppc/pnv.c:29:
qemu.git/include/hw/ppc/pnv.h:60: error: redefinition of typedef ‘PnvChip’
qemu.git/include/hw/ppc/pnv_xscom.h:24: note: previous declaration of ‘PnvChip’ was here
make[1]: *** [hw/ppc/pnv.o] Error 1
make[1]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The LPC (Low Pin Count) interface on a POWER8 is made accessible to
the system through the ADU (XSCOM interface). This interface is part
of set of units connected together via a local OPB (On-Chip Peripheral
Bus) which act as a bridge between the ADU and the off chip LPC
endpoints, like external flash modules.
The most important units of this OPB are :
- OPB Master: contains the ADU slave logic, a set of internal
registers and the logic to control the OPB.
- LPCHC (LPC HOST Controller): which implements a OPB Slave, a set of
internal registers and the LPC HOST Controller to control the LPC
interface.
Four address spaces are provided to the ADU :
- LPC Bus Firmware Memory
- LPC Bus Memory
- LPC Bus I/O (ISA bus)
- and the registers for the OPB Master and the LPC Host Controller
On POWER8, an intermediate hop is necessary to reach the OPB, through
a unit called the ECCB. OPB commands are simply mangled in ECCB write
commands.
On POWER9, the OPB master address space can be accessed via MMIO. The
logic is same but the code will be simpler as the XSCOM and ECCB hops
are not necessary anymore.
This version of the LPC controller model doesn't yet implement support
for the SerIRQ deserializer present in the Naples version of the chip
though some preliminary work is there.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[clg: - updated for qemu-2.7
- ported on latest PowerNV patchset
- changed the XSCOM interface to fit new model
- QOMified the model
- moved the ISA hunks in another patch
- removed printf logging
- added a couple of UNIMP logging
- rewrote commit log ]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Now that we are using real HW ids for the cores in PowerNV chips, we
can route the XSCOM accesses to them. We just need to attach a
specific XSCOM memory region to each core in the appropriate window
for the core number.
To start with, let's install the DTS (Digital Thermal Sensor) handlers
which should return 38°C for each core.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
On a real POWER8 system, the Pervasive Interconnect Bus (PIB) serves
as a backbone to connect different units of the system. The host
firmware connects to the PIB through a bridge unit, the
Alter-Display-Unit (ADU), which gives him access to all the chiplets
on the PCB network (Pervasive Connect Bus), the PIB acting as the root
of this network.
XSCOM (serial communication) is the interface to the sideband bus
provided by the POWER8 pervasive unit to read and write to chiplets
resources. This is needed by the host firmware, OPAL and to a lesser
extent, Linux. This is among others how the PCI Host bridges get
configured at boot or how the LPC bus is accessed.
To represent the ADU of a real system, we introduce a specific
AddressSpace to dispatch XSCOM accesses to the targeted chiplets. The
translation of an XSCOM address into a PCB register address is
slightly different between the P9 and the P8. This is handled before
the dispatch using a 8byte alignment for all.
To customize the device tree, a QOM InterfaceClass, PnvXScomInterface,
is provided with a populate() handler. The chip populates the device
tree by simply looping on its children. Therefore, each model needing
custom nodes should not forget to declare itself as a child at
instantiation time.
Based on previous work done by :
Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Added cpu parameter to xscom_complete()]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
