Commit Graph

6179 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Dr. David Alan Gilbert
e84af3eb72 block: Remove unused aio_task_pool_empty
aio_task_pool_empty has been unused since it was added in
  6e9b225f73 ("block: introduce aio task pool")

Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dave@treblig.org>
Message-Id: <20240917002007.330689-1-dave@treblig.org>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
2024-09-30 10:53:18 +03:00
Fiona Ebner
6475155d51 block/reqlist: allow adding overlapping requests
Allow overlapping request by removing the assert that made it
impossible. There are only two callers:

1. block_copy_task_create()

It already asserts the very same condition before calling
reqlist_init_req().

2. cbw_snapshot_read_lock()

There is no need to have read requests be non-overlapping in
copy-before-write when used for snapshot-access. In fact, there was no
protection against two callers of cbw_snapshot_read_lock() calling
reqlist_init_req() with overlapping ranges and this could lead to an
assertion failure [1].

In particular, with the reproducer script below [0], two
cbw_co_snapshot_block_status() callers could race, with the second
calling reqlist_init_req() before the first one finishes and removes
its conflicting request.

[0]:

> #!/bin/bash -e
> dd if=/dev/urandom of=/tmp/disk.raw bs=1M count=1024
> ./qemu-img create /tmp/fleecing.raw -f raw 1G
> (
> ./qemu-system-x86_64 --qmp stdio \
> --blockdev raw,node-name=node0,file.driver=file,file.filename=/tmp/disk.raw \
> --blockdev raw,node-name=node1,file.driver=file,file.filename=/tmp/fleecing.raw \
> <<EOF
> {"execute": "qmp_capabilities"}
> {"execute": "blockdev-add", "arguments": { "driver": "copy-before-write", "file": "node0", "target": "node1", "node-name": "node3" } }
> {"execute": "blockdev-add", "arguments": { "driver": "snapshot-access", "file": "node3", "node-name": "snap0" } }
> {"execute": "nbd-server-start", "arguments": {"addr": { "type": "unix", "data": { "path": "/tmp/nbd.socket" } } } }
> {"execute": "block-export-add", "arguments": {"id": "exp0", "node-name": "snap0", "type": "nbd", "name": "exp0"}}
> EOF
> ) &
> sleep 5
> while true; do
> ./qemu-nbd -d /dev/nbd0
> ./qemu-nbd -c /dev/nbd0 nbd:unix:/tmp/nbd.socket:exportname=exp0 -f raw -r
> nbdinfo --map 'nbd+unix:///exp0?socket=/tmp/nbd.socket'
> done

[1]:

> #5  0x000071e5f0088eb2 in __GI___assert_fail (...) at ./assert/assert.c:101
> #6  0x0000615285438017 in reqlist_init_req (...) at ../block/reqlist.c:23
> #7  0x00006152853e2d98 in cbw_snapshot_read_lock (...) at ../block/copy-before-write.c:237
> #8  0x00006152853e3068 in cbw_co_snapshot_block_status (...) at ../block/copy-before-write.c:304
> #9  0x00006152853f4d22 in bdrv_co_snapshot_block_status (...) at ../block/io.c:3726
> #10 0x000061528543a63e in snapshot_access_co_block_status (...) at ../block/snapshot-access.c:48
> #11 0x00006152853f1a0a in bdrv_co_do_block_status (...) at ../block/io.c:2474
> #12 0x00006152853f2016 in bdrv_co_common_block_status_above (...) at ../block/io.c:2652
> #13 0x00006152853f22cf in bdrv_co_block_status_above (...) at ../block/io.c:2732
> #14 0x00006152853d9a86 in blk_co_block_status_above (...) at ../block/block-backend.c:1473
> #15 0x000061528538da6c in blockstatus_to_extents (...) at ../nbd/server.c:2374
> #16 0x000061528538deb1 in nbd_co_send_block_status (...) at ../nbd/server.c:2481
> #17 0x000061528538f424 in nbd_handle_request (...) at ../nbd/server.c:2978
> #18 0x000061528538f906 in nbd_trip (...) at ../nbd/server.c:3121
> #19 0x00006152855a7caf in coroutine_trampoline (...) at ../util/coroutine-ucontext.c:175

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Suggested-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Fiona Ebner <f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Message-Id: <20240712140716.517911-1-f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
2024-09-30 10:53:18 +03:00
Fiona Ebner
6252deb244 backup: add minimum cluster size to performance options
In the context of backup fleecing, discarding the source will not work
when the fleecing image has a larger granularity than the one used for
block-copy operations (can happen if the backup target has smaller
cluster size), because cbw_co_pdiscard_snapshot() will align down the
discard requests and thus effectively ignore then.

To make @discard-source work in such a scenario, allow specifying the
minimum cluster size used for block-copy operations and thus in
particular also the granularity for discard requests to the source.

Suggested-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> (QAPI schema)
Signed-off-by: Fiona Ebner <f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Message-Id: <20240711120915.310243-3-f.ebner@proxmox.com>
[vsementsov: switch version to 9.2 in QAPI doc]
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
2024-09-30 10:53:08 +03:00
Fiona Ebner
9484ad6c17 copy-before-write: allow specifying minimum cluster size
In the context of backup fleecing, discarding the source will not work
when the fleecing image has a larger granularity than the one used for
block-copy operations (can happen if the backup target has smaller
cluster size), because cbw_co_pdiscard_snapshot() will align down the
discard requests and thus effectively ignore then.

To make @discard-source work in such a scenario, allow specifying the
minimum cluster size used for block-copy operations and thus in
particular also the granularity for discard requests to the source.

The type 'size' (corresponding to uint64_t in C) is used in QAPI to
rule out negative inputs and for consistency with already existing
@cluster-size parameters. Since block_copy_calculate_cluster_size()
uses int64_t for its result, a check that the input is not too large
is added in block_copy_state_new() before calling it. The calculation
in block_copy_calculate_cluster_size() is done in the target int64_t
type.

Suggested-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> (QAPI schema)
Signed-off-by: Fiona Ebner <f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Message-Id: <20240711120915.310243-2-f.ebner@proxmox.com>
[vsementsov: switch version to 9.2 in QAPI doc]
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
2024-09-30 10:52:41 +03:00
Peter Maydell
173c427eb5 * Convert more Avocado tests to the new functional test framework
* Clean up assert() statements, use g_assert_not_reached() when possible
 * Improve output of the gitlab CI jobs
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Merge tag 'pull-request-2024-09-25' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu into staging

* Convert more Avocado tests to the new functional test framework
* Clean up assert() statements, use g_assert_not_reached() when possible
* Improve output of the gitlab CI jobs

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# gpg:                using RSA key 27B88847EEE0250118F3EAB92ED9D774FE702DB5
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# gpg: Good signature from "Thomas Huth <th.huth@gmx.de>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <huth@tuxfamily.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <th.huth@posteo.de>" [unknown]
# Primary key fingerprint: 27B8 8847 EEE0 2501 18F3  EAB9 2ED9 D774 FE70 2DB5

* tag 'pull-request-2024-09-25' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu: (44 commits)
  .gitlab-ci.d: Make separate collapsible log sections for build and test
  .gitlab-ci.d: Split build and test in cross build job templates
  scripts/checkpatch.pl: emit error when using assert(false)
  tests/qtest: remove return after g_assert_not_reached()
  qom: remove return after g_assert_not_reached()
  qobject: remove return after g_assert_not_reached()
  migration: remove return after g_assert_not_reached()
  hw/ppc: remove return after g_assert_not_reached()
  hw/pci: remove return after g_assert_not_reached()
  hw/net: remove return after g_assert_not_reached()
  hw/hyperv: remove return after g_assert_not_reached()
  include/qemu: remove return after g_assert_not_reached()
  tcg/loongarch64: remove break after g_assert_not_reached()
  fpu: remove break after g_assert_not_reached()
  target/riscv: remove break after g_assert_not_reached()
  target/arm: remove break after g_assert_not_reached()
  hw/tpm: remove break after g_assert_not_reached()
  hw/scsi: remove break after g_assert_not_reached()
  hw/net: remove break after g_assert_not_reached()
  hw/acpi: remove break after g_assert_not_reached()
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2024-09-28 12:34:38 +01:00
Pierrick Bouvier
85deb1ffc2 block: remove break after g_assert_not_reached()
This patch is part of a series that moves towards a consistent use of
g_assert_not_reached() rather than an ad hoc mix of different
assertion mechanisms.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240919044641.386068-17-pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2024-09-24 13:53:35 +02:00
Pierrick Bouvier
d125e4af6d block: replace assert(false) with g_assert_not_reached()
This patch is part of a series that moves towards a consistent use of
g_assert_not_reached() rather than an ad hoc mix of different
assertion mechanisms.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240919044641.386068-8-pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2024-09-24 13:53:35 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
dc86dd55d5 license: Simplify GPL-2.0-or-later license descriptions
Since the "2 | 3+" expression can be simplified as "2+",
it is pointless to mention the GPLv3 license.

Add the corresponding SPDX identifier to remove all doubt.

Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2024-09-20 10:11:59 +03:00
Markus Armbruster
a092c513db qapi/crypto: Rename QCryptoCipherAlgorithm to *Algo, and drop prefix
QAPI's 'prefix' feature can make the connection between enumeration
type and its constants less than obvious.  It's best used with
restraint.

QCryptoCipherAlgorithm has a 'prefix' that overrides the generated
enumeration constants' prefix to QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG.

We could simply drop 'prefix', but then the prefix becomes
QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALGORITHM, which is rather long.

We could additionally rename the type to QCryptoCipherAlg, but I think
the abbreviation "alg" is less than clear.

Rename the type to QCryptoCipherAlgo instead.  The prefix becomes
QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALGO.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240904111836.3273842-13-armbru@redhat.com>
2024-09-10 14:03:30 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
ef834aa2b2 qapi/crypto: Rename QCryptoHashAlgorithm to *Algo, and drop prefix
QAPI's 'prefix' feature can make the connection between enumeration
type and its constants less than obvious.  It's best used with
restraint.

QCryptoHashAlgorithm has a 'prefix' that overrides the generated
enumeration constants' prefix to QCRYPTO_HASH_ALG.

We could simply drop 'prefix', but then the prefix becomes
QCRYPTO_HASH_ALGORITHM, which is rather long.

We could additionally rename the type to QCryptoHashAlg, but I think
the abbreviation "alg" is less than clear.

Rename the type to QCryptoHashAlgo instead.  The prefix becomes to
QCRYPTO_HASH_ALGO.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240904111836.3273842-12-armbru@redhat.com>
[Conflicts with merge commit 7bbadc60b5 resolved]
2024-09-10 14:02:16 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
d23d2ef3d0 qapi/crypto: Drop temporary 'prefix'
Recent commit "qapi: Smarter camel_to_upper() to reduce need for
'prefix'" added two temporary 'prefix' to delay changing the generated
code.

Revert them.  This improves QCryptoBlockFormat's generated enumeration
constant prefix from Q_CRYPTO_BLOCK_FORMAT to QCRYPTO_BLOCK_FORMAT,
and QCryptoBlockLUKSKeyslotState's from
Q_CRYPTO_BLOCKLUKS_KEYSLOT_STATE to QCRYPTO_BLOCK_LUKS_KEYSLOT_STATE.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240904111836.3273842-6-armbru@redhat.com>
2024-09-10 13:22:47 +02:00
Stefano Garzarella
547c4e5092 block/blkio: use FUA flag on write zeroes only if supported
libblkio supports BLKIO_REQ_FUA with write zeros requests only since
version 1.4.0, so let's inform the block layer that the blkio driver
supports it only in this case. Otherwise we can have runtime errors
as reported in https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-32878

Fixes: fd66dbd424 ("blkio: add libblkio block driver")
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Buglink: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-32878
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240808080545.40744-1-sgarzare@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2024-08-12 11:41:29 -04:00
Eric Blake
c8a76dbd90 nbd/server: CVE-2024-7409: Cap default max-connections to 100
Allowing an unlimited number of clients to any web service is a recipe
for a rudimentary denial of service attack: the client merely needs to
open lots of sockets without closing them, until qemu no longer has
any more fds available to allocate.

For qemu-nbd, we default to allowing only 1 connection unless more are
explicitly asked for (-e or --shared); this was historically picked as
a nice default (without an explicit -t, a non-persistent qemu-nbd goes
away after a client disconnects, without needing any additional
follow-up commands), and we are not going to change that interface now
(besides, someday we want to point people towards qemu-storage-daemon
instead of qemu-nbd).

But for qemu proper, and the newer qemu-storage-daemon, the QMP
nbd-server-start command has historically had a default of unlimited
number of connections, in part because unlike qemu-nbd it is
inherently persistent until nbd-server-stop.  Allowing multiple client
sockets is particularly useful for clients that can take advantage of
MULTI_CONN (creating parallel sockets to increase throughput),
although known clients that do so (such as libnbd's nbdcopy) typically
use only 8 or 16 connections (the benefits of scaling diminish once
more sockets are competing for kernel attention).  Picking a number
large enough for typical use cases, but not unlimited, makes it
slightly harder for a malicious client to perform a denial of service
merely by opening lots of connections withot progressing through the
handshake.

This change does not eliminate CVE-2024-7409 on its own, but reduces
the chance for fd exhaustion or unlimited memory usage as an attack
surface.  On the other hand, by itself, it makes it more obvious that
with a finite limit, we have the problem of an unauthenticated client
holding 100 fds opened as a way to block out a legitimate client from
being able to connect; thus, later patches will further add timeouts
to reject clients that are not making progress.

This is an INTENTIONAL change in behavior, and will break any client
of nbd-server-start that was not passing an explicit max-connections
parameter, yet expects more than 100 simultaneous connections.  We are
not aware of any such client (as stated above, most clients aware of
MULTI_CONN get by just fine on 8 or 16 connections, and probably cope
with later connections failing by relying on the earlier connections;
libvirt has not yet been passing max-connections, but generally
creates NBD servers with the intent for a single client for the sake
of live storage migration; meanwhile, the KubeSAN project anticipates
a large cluster sharing multiple clients [up to 8 per node, and up to
100 nodes in a cluster], but it currently uses qemu-nbd with an
explicit --shared=0 rather than qemu-storage-daemon with
nbd-server-start).

We considered using a deprecation period (declare that omitting
max-parameters is deprecated, and make it mandatory in 3 releases -
then we don't need to pick an arbitrary default); that has zero risk
of breaking any apps that accidentally depended on more than 100
connections, and where such breakage might not be noticed under unit
testing but only under the larger loads of production usage.  But it
does not close the denial-of-service hole until far into the future,
and requires all apps to change to add the parameter even if 100 was
good enough.  It also has a drawback that any app (like libvirt) that
is accidentally relying on an unlimited default should seriously
consider their own CVE now, at which point they are going to change to
pass explicit max-connections sooner than waiting for 3 qemu releases.
Finally, if our changed default breaks an app, that app can always
pass in an explicit max-parameters with a larger value.

It is also intentional that the HMP interface to nbd-server-start is
not changed to expose max-connections (any client needing to fine-tune
things should be using QMP).

Suggested-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240807174943.771624-12-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
[ericb: Expand commit message to summarize Dan's argument for why we
break corner-case back-compat behavior without a deprecation period]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2024-08-08 16:02:23 -05:00
Amjad Alsharafi
5eed3db336 vvfat: Fix reading files with non-continuous clusters
When reading with `read_cluster` we get the `mapping` with
`find_mapping_for_cluster` and then we call `open_file` for this
mapping.
The issue appear when its the same file, but a second cluster that is
not immediately after it, imagine clusters `500 -> 503`, this will give
us 2 mappings one has the range `500..501` and another `503..504`, both
point to the same file, but different offsets.

When we don't open the file since the path is the same, we won't assign
`s->current_mapping` and thus accessing way out of bound of the file.

From our example above, after `open_file` (that didn't open anything) we
will get the offset into the file with
`s->cluster_size*(cluster_num-s->current_mapping->begin)`, which will
give us `0x2000 * (504-500)`, which is out of bound for this mapping and
will produce some issues.

Signed-off-by: Amjad Alsharafi <amjadsharafi10@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <1f3ea115779abab62ba32c788073cdc99f9ad5dd.1721470238.git.amjadsharafi10@gmail.com>
[kwolf: Simplified the patch based on Amjad's analysis and input]
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2024-08-06 20:12:39 +02:00
Amjad Alsharafi
f60a6f7e17 vvfat: Fix wrong checks for cluster mappings invariant
How this `abort` was intended to check for was:
- if the `mapping->first_mapping_index` is not the same as
  `first_mapping_index`, which **should** happen only in one case,
  when we are handling the first mapping, in that case
  `mapping->first_mapping_index == -1`, in all other cases, the other
  mappings after the first should have the condition `true`.
- From above, we know that this is the first mapping, so if the offset
  is not `0`, then abort, since this is an invalid state.

The issue was that `first_mapping_index` is not set if we are
checking from the middle, the variable `first_mapping_index` is
only set if we passed through the check `cluster_was_modified` with the
first mapping, and in the same function call we checked the other
mappings.

One approach is to go into the loop even if `cluster_was_modified`
is not true so that we will be able to set `first_mapping_index` for the
first mapping, but since `first_mapping_index` is only used here,
another approach is to just check manually for the
`mapping->first_mapping_index != -1` since we know that this is the
value for the only entry where `offset == 0` (i.e. first mapping).

Signed-off-by: Amjad Alsharafi <amjadsharafi10@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <b0fbca3ee208c565885838f6a7deeaeb23f4f9c2.1721470238.git.amjadsharafi10@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2024-08-06 20:12:39 +02:00
Amjad Alsharafi
21b25a0e46 vvfat: Fix usage of info.file.offset
The field is marked as "the offset in the file (in clusters)", but it
was being used like this
`cluster_size*(nums)+mapping->info.file.offset`, which is incorrect.

Signed-off-by: Amjad Alsharafi <amjadsharafi10@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <72f19a7903886dda1aa78bcae0e17702ee939262.1721470238.git.amjadsharafi10@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2024-08-06 20:12:39 +02:00
Amjad Alsharafi
b881cf00c9 vvfat: Fix bug in writing to middle of file
Before this commit, the behavior when calling `commit_one_file` for
example with `offset=0x2000` (second cluster), what will happen is that
we won't fetch the next cluster from the fat, and instead use the first
cluster for the read operation.

This is due to off-by-one error here, where `i=0x2000 !< offset=0x2000`,
thus not fetching the next cluster.

Signed-off-by: Amjad Alsharafi <amjadsharafi10@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <b97c1e1f1bc2f776061ae914f95d799d124fcd73.1721470238.git.amjadsharafi10@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2024-08-06 20:12:39 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
d5f6cbb263 block-copy: Fix missing graph lock
The graph lock needs to be held when calling bdrv_co_pdiscard(). Fix
block_copy_task_entry() to take it for the call.

WITH_GRAPH_RDLOCK_GUARD() was implemented in a weak way because of
limitations in clang's Thread Safety Analysis at the time, so that it
only asserts that the lock is held (which allows calling functions that
require the lock), but we never deal with the unlocking (so even after
the scope of the guard, the compiler assumes that the lock is still
held). This is why the compiler didn't catch this locking error.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240627181245.281403-2-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2024-08-06 20:12:39 +02:00
Michael Tokarev
2abc22e639 block/curl: rewrite http header parsing function
Existing code was long, unclear and twisty.

This also relaxes the rules a tiny bit: allows to have
whitespace before header name and colon and makes the
header value match to be case-insensitive.

Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
2024-07-17 14:04:15 +03:00
Nir Soffer
d05ae948cc Consider discard option when writing zeros
When opening an image with discard=off, we punch hole in the image when
writing zeroes, making the image sparse. This breaks users that want to
ensure that writes cannot fail with ENOSPACE by using fully allocated
images[1].

bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes() correctly disables BDRV_REQ_MAY_UNMAP if we
opened the child without discard=unmap or discard=on. But we don't go
through this function when accessing the top node. Move the check down
to bdrv_co_do_pwrite_zeroes() which seems to be used in all code paths.

This change implements the documented behavior, punching holes only when
opening the image with discard=on or discard=unmap. This may not be the
best default but can improve it later.

The test depends on a file system supporting discard, deallocating the
entire file when punching hole with the length of the entire file.
Tested with xfs, ext4, and tmpfs.

[1] https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-discuss/2024-06/msg00003.html

Signed-off-by: Nir Soffer <nsoffer@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20240628202058.1964986-3-nsoffer@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2024-07-11 11:06:36 +02:00
Richard Henderson
5915139aba * meson: Pass objects and dependencies to declare_dependency(), not static_library()
* meson: Drop the .fa library suffix
 * target/i386: drop AMD machine check bits from Intel CPUID
 * target/i386: add avx-vnni-int16 feature
 * target/i386: SEV bugfixes
 * target/i386: SEV-SNP -cpu host support
 * char: fix exit issues
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging

* meson: Pass objects and dependencies to declare_dependency(), not static_library()
* meson: Drop the .fa library suffix
* target/i386: drop AMD machine check bits from Intel CPUID
* target/i386: add avx-vnni-int16 feature
* target/i386: SEV bugfixes
* target/i386: SEV-SNP -cpu host support
* char: fix exit issues

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* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu:
  target/i386/SEV: implement mask_cpuid_features
  target/i386: add support for masking CPUID features in confidential guests
  char-stdio: Restore blocking mode of stdout on exit
  target/i386: add avx-vnni-int16 feature
  i386/sev: Fallback to the default SEV device if none provided in sev_get_capabilities()
  i386/sev: Fix error message in sev_get_capabilities()
  target/i386: do not include undefined bits in the AMD topoext leaf
  target/i386: SEV: fix formatting of CPUID mismatch message
  target/i386: drop AMD machine check bits from Intel CPUID
  target/i386: pass X86CPU to x86_cpu_get_supported_feature_word
  meson: Drop the .fa library suffix
  Revert "meson: Propagate gnutls dependency"
  meson: Pass objects and dependencies to declare_dependency()
  meson: merge plugin_ldflags into emulator_link_args
  meson: move block.syms dependency out of libblock
  meson: move shared_module() calls where modules are already walked

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-07-04 09:16:07 -07:00
Akihiko Odaki
7b1070a7e1 Revert "meson: Propagate gnutls dependency"
This reverts commit 3eacf70bb5.

It was only needed because of duplicate objects caused by
declare_dependency(link_whole: ...), and can be dropped now
that meson.build specifies objects and dependencies separately
for the internal dependencies.

Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-ID: <20240524-objects-v1-2-07cbbe96166b@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-07-03 18:41:26 +02:00
Richard Henderson
727f4a7800 Block layer patches (CVE-2024-4467)
- Don't open qcow2 data files in 'qemu-img info'
 - Disallow protocol prefixes for qcow2 data files, VMDK extent files and
   other child nodes that are neither 'file' nor 'backing'
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/kevin into staging

Block layer patches (CVE-2024-4467)

- Don't open qcow2 data files in 'qemu-img info'
- Disallow protocol prefixes for qcow2 data files, VMDK extent files and
  other child nodes that are neither 'file' nor 'backing'

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* tag 'for-upstream' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/kevin:
  block: Parse filenames only when explicitly requested
  iotests/270: Don't store data-file with json: prefix in image
  iotests/244: Don't store data-file with protocol in image
  qcow2: Don't open data_file with BDRV_O_NO_IO

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-07-03 09:32:28 -07:00
Kevin Wolf
bd385a5298 qcow2: Don't open data_file with BDRV_O_NO_IO
One use case for 'qemu-img info' is verifying that untrusted images
don't reference an unwanted external file, be it as a backing file or an
external data file. To make sure that calling 'qemu-img info' can't
already have undesired side effects with a malicious image, just don't
open the data file at all with BDRV_O_NO_IO. If nothing ever tries to do
I/O, we don't need to have it open.

This changes the output of iotests case 061, which used 'qemu-img info'
to show that opening an image with an invalid data file fails. After
this patch, it succeeds. Replace this part of the test with a qemu-io
call, but keep the final 'qemu-img info' to show that the invalid data
file is correctly displayed in the output.

Fixes: CVE-2024-4467
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
2024-07-02 18:09:51 +02:00
Akihiko Odaki
e9c9d8dc3b block/file-posix: Drop ifdef for macOS versions older than 12.0
macOS versions older than 12.0 are no longer supported.

docs/about/build-platforms.rst says:
> Support for the previous major version will be dropped 2 years after
> the new major version is released or when the vendor itself drops
> support, whichever comes first.

macOS 12.0 was released 2021:
https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2021/10/macos-monterey-is-now-available/

Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240629-macos-v1-3-6e70a6b700a0@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2024-07-02 06:58:48 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
d656aaa136 block: rename former bdrv_file_open callbacks
Since there is no bdrv_file_open callback anymore, rename the implementations
so that they end with "_open" instead of "_file_open".  NFS is the exception
because all the functions are named nfs_file_*.

Suggested-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-06-28 14:44:51 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
44b424dc4a block: remove separate bdrv_file_open callback
bdrv_file_open and bdrv_open are completely equivalent, they are
never checked except to see which one to invoke.  So merge them
into a single one.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-06-28 14:44:51 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
3ab0f063e5 crypto/block: drop qcrypto_block_open() n_threads argument
The n_threads argument is no longer used since the previous commit.
Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240527155851.892885-3-stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2024-06-10 11:05:43 +02:00
Prasad Pandit
24687abf23 linux-aio: add IO_CMD_FDSYNC command support
Libaio defines IO_CMD_FDSYNC command to sync all outstanding
asynchronous I/O operations, by flushing out file data to the
disk storage. Enable linux-aio to submit such aio request.

When using aio=native without fdsync() support, QEMU creates
pthreads, and destroying these pthreads results in TLB flushes.
In a real-time guest environment, TLB flushes cause a latency
spike. This patch helps to avoid such spikes.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Prasad Pandit <pjp@fedoraproject.org>
Message-ID: <20240425070412.37248-1-ppandit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2024-06-10 11:05:43 +02:00
Fiona Ebner
10b1e09ed3 block/copy-before-write: use uint64_t for timeout in nanoseconds
rather than the uint32_t for which the maximum is slightly more than 4
seconds and larger values would overflow. The QAPI interface allows
specifying the number of seconds, so only values 0 to 4 are safe right
now, other values lead to a much lower timeout than a user expects.

The block_copy() call where this is used already takes a uint64_t for
the timeout, so no change required there.

Fixes: 6db7fd1ca9 ("block/copy-before-write: implement cbw-timeout option")
Reported-by: Friedrich Weber <f.weber@proxmox.com>
Signed-off-by: Fiona Ebner <f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Message-ID: <20240429141934.442154-1-f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2024-06-10 11:05:43 +02:00
Denis V. Lunev via
b67e353863 block: drop force_dup parameter of raw_reconfigure_getfd()
Since commit 72373e40fb, this parameter is always passed as 'false'
from the caller.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Andrey Zhadchenko <andrey.zhadchenko@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240430170213.148558-1-den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2024-06-10 11:05:43 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
0fd05c8d80 qapi: blockdev-backup: add discard-source parameter
Add a parameter that enables discard-after-copy. That is mostly useful
in "push backup with fleecing" scheme, when source is snapshot-access
format driver node, based on copy-before-write filter snapshot-access
API:

[guest]      [snapshot-access] ~~ blockdev-backup ~~> [backup target]
   |            |
   | root       | file
   v            v
[copy-before-write]
   |             |
   | file        | target
   v             v
[active disk]   [temp.img]

In this case discard-after-copy does two things:

 - discard data in temp.img to save disk space
 - avoid further copy-before-write operation in discarded area

Note that we have to declare WRITE permission on source in
copy-before-write filter, for discard to work. Still we can't take it
unconditionally, as it will break normal backup from RO source. So, we
have to add a parameter and pass it thorough bdrv_open flags.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Fiona Ebner <f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Tested-by: Fiona Ebner <f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240313152822.626493-5-vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
2024-05-28 15:52:15 +03:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
006e845b5a block/copy-before-write: create block_copy bitmap in filter node
Currently block_copy creates copy_bitmap in source node. But that is in
bad relation with .independent_close=true of copy-before-write filter:
source node may be detached and removed before .bdrv_close() handler
called, which should call block_copy_state_free(), which in turn should
remove copy_bitmap.

That's all not ideal: it would be better if internal bitmap of
block-copy object is not attached to any node. But that is not possible
now.

The simplest solution is just create copy_bitmap in filter node, where
anyway two other bitmaps are created.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Fiona Ebner <f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Tested-by: Fiona Ebner <f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Message-Id: <20240313152822.626493-4-vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
2024-05-28 15:52:15 +03:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
507175197b block/copy-before-write: support unligned snapshot-discard
First thing that crashes on unligned access here is
bdrv_reset_dirty_bitmap(). Correct way is to align-down the
snapshot-discard request.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Fiona Ebner <f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Tested-by: Fiona Ebner <f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Message-Id: <20240313152822.626493-3-vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
2024-05-28 15:52:15 +03:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
137b4d4bd5 block/copy-before-write: fix permission
In case when source node does not have any parents, the condition still
works as required: backup job do create the parent by

  block_job_create -> block_job_add_bdrv -> bdrv_root_attach_child

Still, in this case checking @perm variable doesn't work, as backup job
creates the root blk with empty permissions (as it rely on CBW filter
to require correct permissions and don't want to create extra
conflicts).

So, we should not check @perm.

The hack may be dropped entirely when transactional insertion of
filter (when we don't try to recalculate permissions in intermediate
state, when filter does conflict with original parent of the source
node) merged (old big series
"[PATCH v5 00/45] Transactional block-graph modifying API"[1] and it's
current in-flight part is "[PATCH v8 0/7] blockdev-replace"[2])

[1] https://patchew.org/QEMU/20220330212902.590099-1-vsementsov@openvz.org/
[2] https://patchew.org/QEMU/20231017184444.932733-1-vsementsov@yandex-team.ru/

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Tested-by: Fiona Ebner <f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Message-Id: <20240313152822.626493-2-vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
2024-05-28 15:52:15 +03:00
Alexander Ivanov
7d99ae59a2 blockcommit: Reopen base image as RO after abort
If a blockcommit is aborted the base image remains in RW mode, that leads
to a fail of subsequent live migration.

How to reproduce:
  $ virsh snapshot-create-as vm snp1 --disk-only

  *** write something to the disk inside the guest ***

  $ virsh blockcommit vm vda --active --shallow && virsh blockjob vm vda --abort
  $ lsof /vzt/vm.qcow2
  COMMAND      PID USER   FD   TYPE DEVICE   SIZE/OFF NODE NAME
  qemu-syst 433203 root   45u   REG  253,0 1724776448  133 /vzt/vm.qcow2
  $ cat /proc/433203/fdinfo/45
  pos:    0
  flags:  02140002 <==== The last 2 means RW mode

If the base image is in RW mode at the end of blockcommit and was in RO
mode before blockcommit, reopen the base BDS in RO.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Ivanov <alexander.ivanov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-Id: <20240404091136.129811-1-alexander.ivanov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
2024-05-28 15:52:15 +03:00
Markus Armbruster
29ad187c1c block/vmdk: Improve error messages on extent write error
vmdk_init_extent() reports blk_co_pwrite() failure to its caller as

    An IO error has occurred

The errno code returned by blk_co_pwrite() is lost.

Improve this to

    failed to write VMDK <what>: <description of errno>

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240513141703.549874-4-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2024-05-27 12:42:29 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
ae9433fb11 meson: do not query modules before they are processed
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-25 13:28:02 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
0241e0feda meson: remove unnecessary reference to libm
libm is linked into all targets via libqemuutil, no need to specify it
explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-25 13:28:02 +02:00
Thomas Huth
a22a97d805 block/ssh: Use URI parsing code from glib
Since version 2.66, glib has useful URI parsing functions, too.
Use those instead of the QEMU-internal ones to be finally able
to get rid of the latter.

While we're at it, also emit a warning when encountering unknown
parameters in the URI, so that the users have a chance to detect
their typos or other mistakes.

Reviewed-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240418101056.302103-13-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2024-05-14 12:46:46 +02:00
Thomas Huth
f8b74fc55d block/nfs: Use URI parsing code from glib
Since version 2.66, glib has useful URI parsing functions, too.
Use those instead of the QEMU-internal ones to be finally able
to get rid of the latter.

While we're at it, slightly rephrase one of the error messages:
Use "Invalid value..." instead of "Illegal value..." since the
latter rather sounds like the users were breaking a law here.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240418101056.302103-12-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2024-05-14 12:46:46 +02:00
Thomas Huth
ad97c011dc block/nbd: Use URI parsing code from glib
Since version 2.66, glib has useful URI parsing functions, too.
Use those instead of the QEMU-internal ones to be finally able
to get rid of the latter. The g_uri_get_host() also takes care
of removing the square brackets from IPv6 addresses, so we can
drop that part of the QEMU code now, too.

Reviewed-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240418101056.302103-11-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2024-05-14 12:46:46 +02:00
Thomas Huth
3413c6628b block/gluster: Use URI parsing code from glib
Since version 2.66, glib has useful URI parsing functions, too.
Use those instead of the QEMU-internal ones to be finally able
to get rid of the latter.

Since g_uri_get_path() returns a const pointer, we also need to
tweak the parameter of parse_volume_options() (where we use the
result of g_uri_get_path() as input).

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240418101056.302103-10-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2024-05-14 12:46:46 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
f9cc8cfdf3 block/qcow2-bitmap: Replace g_memdup() by g_memdup2()
Per https://discourse.gnome.org/t/port-your-module-from-g-memdup-to-g-memdup2-now/5538

  The old API took the size of the memory to duplicate as a guint,
  whereas most memory functions take memory sizes as a gsize. This
  made it easy to accidentally pass a gsize to g_memdup(). For large
  values, that would lead to a silent truncation of the size from 64
  to 32 bits, and result in a heap area being returned which is
  significantly smaller than what the caller expects. This can likely
  be exploited in various modules to cause a heap buffer overflow.

Replace g_memdup() by the safer g_memdup2() wrapper.

Trivially safe because the argument was directly from sizeof.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210903174510.751630-6-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2024-05-08 19:11:34 +02:00
Richard Henderson
85b597413d Removal of deprecated code
- Remove the Nios II target and hardware
 - Remove pvrdma device and rdmacm-mux helper
 - Remove GlusterFS RDMA protocol handling
 - Update Sriram Yagnaraman mail address
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Merge tag 'housekeeping-20240424' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu into staging

Removal of deprecated code

- Remove the Nios II target and hardware
- Remove pvrdma device and rdmacm-mux helper
- Remove GlusterFS RDMA protocol handling
- Update Sriram Yagnaraman mail address

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# gpg: Signature made Wed 24 Apr 2024 07:12:22 AM PDT
# gpg:                using RSA key FAABE75E12917221DCFD6BB2E3E32C2CDEADC0DE
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* tag 'housekeeping-20240424' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu:
  block/gluster: Remove deprecated RDMA protocol handling
  hw/rdma: Remove deprecated pvrdma device and rdmacm-mux helper
  hw/timer: Remove the ALTERA_TIMER model
  target/nios2: Remove the deprecated Nios II target
  MAINTAINERS: Update Sriram Yagnaraman mail address

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-04-24 11:49:57 -07:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2d9cbbea64 block/gluster: Remove deprecated RDMA protocol handling
GlusterFS+RDMA has been deprecated 8 years ago in commit
0552ff2465 ("block/gluster: deprecate rdma support"):

  gluster volfile server fetch happens through unix and/or tcp,
  it doesn't support volfile fetch over rdma. The rdma code may
  actually mislead, so to make sure things do not break, for now
  we fallback to tcp when requested for rdma, with a warning.

  If you are wondering how this worked all these days, its the
  gluster libgfapi code which handles anything other than unix
  transport as socket/tcp, sad but true.

Besides, the whole RDMA subsystem was deprecated in commit
e9a54265f5 ("hw/rdma: Deprecate the pvrdma device and the rdma
subsystem") released in v8.2.

Cc: Prasanna Kumar Kalever <prasanna.kalever@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240328130255.52257-4-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-04-24 16:03:38 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
a95921f171 qapi: Inline and remove QERR_DEVICE_HAS_NO_MEDIUM definition
Address the comment added in commit 4629ed1e98
("qerror: Finally unused, clean up"), from 2015:

  /*
   * These macros will go away, please don't use
   * in new code, and do not add new ones!
   */

Mechanical transformation using sed, and manual cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240312141343.3168265-4-armbru@redhat.com>
2024-04-24 09:50:58 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
e193d4bdb8 block: Remove unnecessary NULL check in bdrv_pad_request()
Coverity complains that the check introduced in commit 3f934817 suggests
that qiov could be NULL and we dereference it before reaching the check.
In fact, all of the callers pass a non-NULL pointer, so just remove the
misleading check.

Resolves: Coverity CID 1542668
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Fiona Ebner <f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Message-ID: <20240327192750.204197-1-kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2024-04-02 14:55:32 +02:00
Fiona Ebner
bac09b093e block-backend: fix edge case in bdrv_next_cleanup() where BDS associated to BB changes
Same rationale as for commit "block-backend: fix edge case in
bdrv_next() where BDS associated to BB changes". The block graph might
change between the bdrv_next() call and the bdrv_next_cleanup() call,
so it could be that the associated BDS is not the same that was
referenced previously anymore. Instead, rely on bdrv_next() to set
it->bs to the BDS it referenced and unreference that one in any case.

Signed-off-by: Fiona Ebner <f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Message-ID: <20240322095009.346989-4-f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2024-03-26 14:21:26 +01:00
Fiona Ebner
f6d38c9f6d block-backend: fix edge case in bdrv_next() where BDS associated to BB changes
The old_bs variable in bdrv_next() is currently determined by looking
at the old block backend. However, if the block graph changes before
the next bdrv_next() call, it might be that the associated BDS is not
the same that was referenced previously. In that case, the wrong BDS
is unreferenced, leading to an assertion failure later:

> bdrv_unref: Assertion `bs->refcnt > 0' failed.

In particular, this can happen in the context of bdrv_flush_all(),
when polling for bdrv_co_flush() in the generated co-wrapper leads to
a graph change (for example with a stream block job [0]).

A racy reproducer:

> #!/bin/bash
> rm -f /tmp/backing.qcow2
> rm -f /tmp/top.qcow2
> ./qemu-img create /tmp/backing.qcow2 -f qcow2 64M
> ./qemu-io -c "write -P42 0x0 0x1" /tmp/backing.qcow2
> ./qemu-img create /tmp/top.qcow2 -f qcow2 64M -b /tmp/backing.qcow2 -F qcow2
> ./qemu-system-x86_64 --qmp stdio \
> --blockdev qcow2,node-name=node0,file.driver=file,file.filename=/tmp/top.qcow2 \
> <<EOF
> {"execute": "qmp_capabilities"}
> {"execute": "block-stream", "arguments": { "job-id": "stream0", "device": "node0" } }
> {"execute": "quit"}
> EOF

[0]:

> #0  bdrv_replace_child_tran (child=..., new_bs=..., tran=...)
> #1  bdrv_replace_node_noperm (from=..., to=..., auto_skip=..., tran=..., errp=...)
> #2  bdrv_replace_node_common (from=..., to=..., auto_skip=..., detach_subchain=..., errp=...)
> #3  bdrv_drop_filter (bs=..., errp=...)
> #4  bdrv_cor_filter_drop (cor_filter_bs=...)
> #5  stream_prepare (job=...)
> #6  job_prepare_locked (job=...)
> #7  job_txn_apply_locked (fn=..., job=...)
> #8  job_do_finalize_locked (job=...)
> #9  job_exit (opaque=...)
> #10 aio_bh_poll (ctx=...)
> #11 aio_poll (ctx=..., blocking=...)
> #12 bdrv_poll_co (s=...)
> #13 bdrv_flush (bs=...)
> #14 bdrv_flush_all ()
> #15 do_vm_stop (state=..., send_stop=...)
> #16 vm_shutdown ()

Signed-off-by: Fiona Ebner <f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Message-ID: <20240322095009.346989-3-f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2024-03-26 14:21:26 +01:00