For every node in the backing chain, collect its BlockGraphInfo struct
using bdrv_query_block_graph_info(). Print all nodes' information,
indenting child nodes and labelling them with a path constructed from
the child names leading to the node from the root (e.g. /file/file).
Note that we open each image with BDRV_O_NO_BACKING, so its backing
child is omitted from this graph, and thus presented in the previous
manner: By simply concatenating all images' information, separated with
blank lines.
This affects two iotests:
- 065: Here we try to get the format node's format specific information.
The pre-patch code does so by taking all lines from "Format specific
information:" until an empty line. This format specific information
is no longer followed by an empty line, though, but by child node
information, so limit the range by "Child node '/file':".
- 302: Calls qemu_img() for qemu-img info directly, which does not
filter the output, so the child node information ends up in the
output.
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220620162704.80987-12-hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Introduce a new QAPI type BlockGraphInfo and an associated
bdrv_query_block_graph_info() function that recursively gathers
BlockNodeInfo objects through a block graph.
A follow-up patch is going to make "qemu-img info" use this to print
information about all nodes that are (usually implicitly) opened for a
given image file.
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220620162704.80987-8-hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
qemu-img info never uses ImageInfo's backing-image field, because it
opens the backing chain one by one with BDRV_O_NO_BACKING, and prints
all backing chain nodes' information consecutively. Use BlockNodeInfo
to make it clear that we only print information about a single node, and
that we are not using the backing-image field.
Notably, bdrv_image_info_dump() does not evaluate the backing-image
field, so we can easily make it take a BlockNodeInfo pointer (and
consequentially rename it to bdrv_node_info_dump()). It makes more
sense this way, because again, the interface now makes it syntactically
clear that backing-image is ignored by this function.
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220620162704.80987-6-hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
ImageInfo sometimes contains flat information, and sometimes it does
not. Split off a BlockNodeInfo struct, which only contains information
about a single node and has no link to the backing image.
We do this so we can extend BlockNodeInfo to a BlockGraphInfo struct,
which has links to all child nodes, not just the backing node. It would
be strange to base BlockGraphInfo on ImageInfo, because then this
extended struct would have two links to the backing node (one in
BlockGraphInfo as one of all the child links, and one in ImageInfo).
Furthermore, it is quite common to ignore the backing-image field
altogether: bdrv_query_image_info() does not set it, and
bdrv_image_info_dump() does not evaluate it. That signals that we
should have different structs for describing a single node and one that
has a link to the backing image.
Still, bdrv_query_image_info() and bdrv_image_info_dump() are not
changed too much in this patch. Follow-up patches will handle them.
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220620162704.80987-5-hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
VMDK's implementation of .bdrv_get_specific_info() returns information
about its extent files, ostensibly in the form of ImageInfo objects.
However, it does not get this information through
bdrv_query_image_info(), but fills only a select few fields with custom
information that does not always match the fields' purposes.
For example, @format, which is supposed to be a block driver name, is
filled with the extent type, e.g. SPARSE or FLAT.
In ImageInfo, @compressed shows whether the data that can be seen in the
image is stored in compressed form or not. For example, a compressed
qcow2 image will store compressed data in its data file, but when
accessing the qcow2 node, you will see normal data. This is not how
VMDK uses the @compressed field for its extent files: Instead, it
signifies whether accessing the extent file will yield compressed data
(which the VMDK driver then (de-)compresses).
Create a new structure to represent the extent information. This allows
us to clarify the fields' meanings, and it clearly shows that these are
not complete ImageInfo objects. (That is, if a user wants an extent
file's ImageInfo object, they will need to query it separately, and will
not get it from ImageInfoSpecificVmdk.extents.)
Note that this removes the last use of ['ImageInfo'] (i.e. an array of
ImageInfo objects), so the QAPI generator will no longer generate
ImageInfoList by default. However, we use it in qemu-img.c, so we need
to create a dummy object to force the generate to create that type,
similarly to DummyForceArrays in machine.json (introduced in commit
9f08c8ec73 ("qapi: Lazy creation of array
types")).
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220620162704.80987-4-hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Add some (optional) information that the file driver can provide for
image files, namely the extent size hint.
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220620162704.80987-3-hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Currently the -audiodev accepts any audiodev type regardless of what is
built in to QEMU. An error only occurs later at runtime when a sound
device tries to use the audio backend.
With this change QEMU will immediately reject -audiodev args that are
not compiled into the binary. The QMP schema will also be introspectable
to identify what is compiled in.
This also helps to avoid compiling code that is not required in the
binary. Note: When building the audiodevs as modules, the patch only
compiles out code for modules that we don't build at all.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
[thuth: Rebase, take sndio and dbus devices into account]
Message-Id: <20230123083957.20349-3-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Way back in QEMU 4.0, the -audiodev command line option was introduced
for configuring audio backends. This CLI option does not use QemuOpts
so it is not visible for introspection in 'query-command-line-options',
instead using the QAPI Audiodev type. Unfortunately there is also no
QMP command that uses the Audiodev type, so it is not introspectable
with 'query-qmp-schema' either.
This introduces a 'query-audiodev' command that simply reflects back
the list of configured -audiodev command line options. This alone is
maybe not very useful by itself, but it makes Audiodev introspectable
via 'query-qmp-schema', so that libvirt (and other upper layer tools)
can discover the available audiodevs.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
[thuth: Update for upcoming QEMU v8.0, and use QAPI_LIST_PREPEND]
Message-Id: <20230123083957.20349-2-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Those typos are in files which are used to generate the QEMU manual.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Message-Id: <20221110190825.879620-1-sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ani Sinha <ani@anisinha.ca>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
[thuth: update sentence in can.rst as suggested by Peter]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
If configuring with "--disable-system --disable-user --enable-guest-agent"
the linking currently fails with:
qga/qemu-ga.p/commands.c.o: In function `qmp_command_info':
build/../../home/thuth/devel/qemu/qga/commands.c:70: undefined reference to `qmp_command_name'
build/../../home/thuth/devel/qemu/qga/commands.c:71: undefined reference to `qmp_command_is_enabled'
build/../../home/thuth/devel/qemu/qga/commands.c:72: undefined reference to `qmp_has_success_response'
qga/qemu-ga.p/commands.c.o: In function `qmp_guest_info':
build/../../home/thuth/devel/qemu/qga/commands.c:82: undefined reference to `qmp_for_each_command'
qga/qemu-ga.p/commands.c.o: In function `qmp_guest_exec':
build/../../home/thuth/devel/qemu/qga/commands.c:410: undefined reference to `qbase64_decode'
qga/qemu-ga.p/channel-posix.c.o: In function `ga_channel_open':
build/../../home/thuth/devel/qemu/qga/channel-posix.c:214: undefined reference to `unix_listen'
build/../../home/thuth/devel/qemu/qga/channel-posix.c:228: undefined reference to `socket_parse'
build/../../home/thuth/devel/qemu/qga/channel-posix.c:234: undefined reference to `socket_listen'
qga/qemu-ga.p/commands-posix.c.o: In function `qmp_guest_file_write':
build/../../home/thuth/devel/qemu/qga/commands-posix.c:527: undefined reference to `qbase64_decode'
Let's make sure that we also compile and link the required files if
the system emulators have not been enabled.
Message-Id: <20221110083626.31899-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The nvme-io_uring BlockDriver's path option must point at the character
device of an NVMe namespace, not at an image file.
Fixes: fd66dbd424 ("blkio: add libblkio block driver")
Suggested-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221108142347.1322674-1-afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
lots of acpi rework
first version of biosbits infrastructure
ASID support in vhost-vdpa
core_count2 support in smbios
PCIe DOE emulation
virtio vq reset
HMAT support
part of infrastructure for viommu support in vhost-vdpa
VTD PASID support
fixes, tests all over the place
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu into staging
pci,pc,virtio: features, tests, fixes, cleanups
lots of acpi rework
first version of biosbits infrastructure
ASID support in vhost-vdpa
core_count2 support in smbios
PCIe DOE emulation
virtio vq reset
HMAT support
part of infrastructure for viommu support in vhost-vdpa
VTD PASID support
fixes, tests all over the place
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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# gpg: Signature made Mon 07 Nov 2022 14:27:53 EST
# gpg: using RSA key 5D09FD0871C8F85B94CA8A0D281F0DB8D28D5469
# gpg: issuer "mst@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 0270 606B 6F3C DF3D 0B17 0970 C350 3912 AFBE 8E67
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* tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu: (83 commits)
checkpatch: better pattern for inline comments
hw/virtio: introduce virtio_device_should_start
tests/acpi: update tables for new core count test
bios-tables-test: add test for number of cores > 255
tests/acpi: allow changes for core_count2 test
bios-tables-test: teach test to use smbios 3.0 tables
hw/smbios: add core_count2 to smbios table type 4
vhost-user: Support vhost_dev_start
vhost: Change the sequence of device start
intel-iommu: PASID support
intel-iommu: convert VTD_PE_GET_FPD_ERR() to be a function
intel-iommu: drop VTDBus
intel-iommu: don't warn guest errors when getting rid2pasid entry
vfio: move implement of vfio_get_xlat_addr() to memory.c
tests: virt: Update expected *.acpihmatvirt tables
tests: acpi: aarch64/virt: add a test for hmat nodes with no initiators
hw/arm/virt: Enable HMAT on arm virt machine
tests: Add HMAT AArch64/virt empty table files
tests: acpi: q35: update expected blobs *.hmat-noinitiators expected HMAT:
tests: acpi: q35: add test for hmat nodes without initiators
...
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Most of them were found and fixed using codespell.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221030105944.311940-1-sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
The items of qapi/virtio.json are introduced at a5ebce3857. They will be
in the version 7.2 not 7.1.
Signed-off-by: Han Han <hhan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20221101014647.3000801-1-hhan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
cryptodev: Added a new type of backend named lkcf-backend for
cryptodev. This backend upload asymmetric keys to linux kernel,
and let kernel do the accelerations if possible.
The lkcf stands for Linux Kernel Cryptography Framework.
Signed-off-by: lei he <helei.sig11@bytedance.com>
Message-Id: <20221008085030.70212-5-helei.sig11@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The nvme-io_uring driver expects a character special file such as
/dev/ng0n1. Follow the convention of having a "filename" option when a
regular file is expected, and a "path" option otherwise.
This makes io_uring the only libblkio-based driver with a "filename"
option, as it accepts a regular file (even though it can also take a
block special file).
Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20221028233854.839933-1-afaria@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The netdev reports NETDEV_STREAM_CONNECTED event when the backend
is connected, and NETDEV_STREAM_DISCONNECTED when it is disconnected.
The NETDEV_STREAM_CONNECTED event includes the destination address.
This allows a system manager like libvirt to detect when the server
fails.
For instance with passt:
{ 'execute': 'qmp_capabilities' }
{ "return": { } }
{ "timestamp": { "seconds": 1666341395, "microseconds": 505347 },
"event": "NETDEV_STREAM_CONNECTED",
"data": { "netdev-id": "netdev0",
"addr": { "path": "/tmp/passt_1.socket", "type": "unix" } } }
[killing passt here]
{ "timestamp": { "seconds": 1666341430, "microseconds": 968694 },
"event": "NETDEV_STREAM_DISCONNECTED",
"data": { "netdev-id": "netdev0" } }
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> (QAPI schema)
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> (QAPI schema)
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Copied from socket netdev file and modified to use SocketAddress
to be able to introduce new features like unix socket.
"udp" and "mcast" are squashed into dgram netdev, multicast is detected
according to the IP address type.
"listen" and "connect" modes are managed by stream netdev. An optional
parameter "server" defines the mode (off by default)
The two new types need to be parsed the modern way with -netdev, because
with the traditional way, the "type" field of netdev structure collides with
the "type" field of SocketAddress and prevents the correct evaluation of the
command line option. Moreover the traditional way doesn't allow to use
the same type (SocketAddress) several times with the -netdev option
(needed to specify "local" and "remote" addresses).
The previous commit paved the way for parsing the modern way, but
omitted one detail: how to pick modern vs. traditional, in
netdev_is_modern().
We want to pick based on the value of parameter "type". But how to
extract it from the option argument?
Parsing the option argument, either the modern or the traditional way,
extracts it for us, but only if parsing succeeds.
If parsing fails, there is no good option. No matter which parser we
pick, it'll be the wrong one for some arguments, and the error
reporting will be confusing.
Fortunately, the traditional parser accepts *anything* when called in
a certain way. This maximizes our chance to extract the value of
"type", and in turn minimizes the risk of confusing error reporting.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Similar to other vhost backends, vhostfd can be passed to vhost-vdpa
backend as another parameter to instantiate vhost-vdpa net client.
This would benefit the use case where only open file descriptors, as
opposed to raw vhost-vdpa device paths, are accessible from the QEMU
process.
(qemu) netdev_add type=vhost-vdpa,vhostfd=61,id=vhost-vdpa1
Signed-off-by: Si-Wei Liu <si-wei.liu@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Snapshot loading only expects to call deterministic handlers, not
non-deterministic ones. So introduce a way of registering handlers that
won't be called when reseting for snapshots.
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Message-id: 20221025004327.568476-2-Jason@zx2c4.com
[PMM: updated json doc comment with Markus' text; fixed
checkpatch style nit]
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Let's allow for specifying a thread context via the "prealloc-context"
property. When set, preallcoation threads will be crated via the
thread context -- inheriting the same CPU affinity as the thread
context.
Pinning preallcoation threads to CPUs can heavily increase performance
in NUMA setups, because, preallocation from a CPU close to the target
NUMA node(s) is faster then preallocation from a CPU further remote,
simply because of memory bandwidth for initializing memory with zeroes.
This is especially relevant for very large VMs backed by huge/gigantic
pages, whereby preallocation is mandatory.
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221014134720.168738-7-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Let's make it easier to pin threads created via a ThreadContext to
all host CPUs currently belonging to a given set of host NUMA nodes --
which is the common case.
"node-affinity" is simply a shortcut for setting "cpu-affinity" manually
to the list of host CPUs belonging to the set of host nodes. This property
can only be written.
A simple QEMU example to set the CPU affinity to host node 1 on a system
with two nodes, 24 CPUs each, whereby odd-numbered host CPUs belong to
host node 1:
qemu-system-x86_64 -S \
-object thread-context,id=tc1,node-affinity=1
And we can query the cpu-affinity via HMP/QMP:
(qemu) qom-get tc1 cpu-affinity
[
1,
3,
5,
7,
9,
11,
13,
15,
17,
19,
21,
23,
25,
27,
29,
31,
33,
35,
37,
39,
41,
43,
45,
47
]
We cannot query the node-affinity:
(qemu) qom-get tc1 node-affinity
Error: Insufficient permission to perform this operation
But note that due to dynamic library loading this example will not work
before we actually make use of thread_context_create_thread() in QEMU
code, because the type will otherwise not get registered. We'll wire
this up next to make it work.
Note that if the host CPUs for a host node change due do CPU hot(un)plug
CPU onlining/offlining (i.e., lscpu output changes) after the ThreadContext
was started, the CPU affinity will not get updated.
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221014134720.168738-5-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Setting the CPU affinity of QEMU threads is a bit problematic, because
QEMU doesn't always have permissions to set the CPU affinity itself,
for example, with seccomp after initialized by QEMU:
-sandbox enable=on,resourcecontrol=deny
General information about CPU affinities can be found in the man page of
taskset:
CPU affinity is a scheduler property that "bonds" a process to a given
set of CPUs on the system. The Linux scheduler will honor the given CPU
affinity and the process will not run on any other CPUs.
While upper layers are already aware of how to handle CPU affinities for
long-lived threads like iothreads or vcpu threads, especially short-lived
threads, as used for memory-backend preallocation, are more involved to
handle. These threads are created on demand and upper layers are not even
able to identify and configure them.
Introduce the concept of a ThreadContext, that is essentially a thread
used for creating new threads. All threads created via that context
thread inherit the configured CPU affinity. Consequently, it's
sufficient to create a ThreadContext and configure it once, and have all
threads created via that ThreadContext inherit the same CPU affinity.
The CPU affinity of a ThreadContext can be configured two ways:
(1) Obtaining the thread id via the "thread-id" property and setting the
CPU affinity manually (e.g., via taskset).
(2) Setting the "cpu-affinity" property and letting QEMU try set the
CPU affinity itself. This will fail if QEMU doesn't have permissions
to do so anymore after seccomp was initialized.
A simple QEMU example to set the CPU affinity to host CPU 0,1,6,7 would be:
qemu-system-x86_64 -S \
-object thread-context,id=tc1,cpu-affinity=0-1,cpu-affinity=6-7
And we can query it via HMP/QMP:
(qemu) qom-get tc1 cpu-affinity
[
0,
1,
6,
7
]
But note that due to dynamic library loading this example will not work
before we actually make use of thread_context_create_thread() in QEMU
code, because the type will otherwise not get registered. We'll wire
this up next to make it work.
In general, the interface behaves like pthread_setaffinity_np(): host
CPU numbers that are currently not available are ignored; only host CPU
numbers that are impossible with the current kernel will fail. If the
list of host CPU numbers does not include a single CPU that is
available, setting the CPU affinity will fail.
A ThreadContext can be reused, simply by reconfiguring the CPU affinity.
Note that the CPU affinity of previously created threads will not get
adjusted.
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221014134720.168738-4-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
libblkio (https://gitlab.com/libblkio/libblkio/) is a library for
high-performance disk I/O. It currently supports io_uring,
virtio-blk-vhost-user, and virtio-blk-vhost-vdpa with additional drivers
under development.
One of the reasons for developing libblkio is that other applications
besides QEMU can use it. This will be particularly useful for
virtio-blk-vhost-user which applications may wish to use for connecting
to qemu-storage-daemon.
libblkio also gives us an opportunity to develop in Rust behind a C API
that is easy to consume from QEMU.
This commit adds io_uring, nvme-io_uring, virtio-blk-vhost-user, and
virtio-blk-vhost-vdpa BlockDrivers to QEMU using libblkio. It will be
easy to add other libblkio drivers since they will share the majority of
code.
For now I/O buffers are copied through bounce buffers if the libblkio
driver requires it. Later commits add an optimization for
pre-registering guest RAM to avoid bounce buffers.
The syntax is:
--blockdev io_uring,node-name=drive0,filename=test.img,readonly=on|off,cache.direct=on|off
--blockdev nvme-io_uring,node-name=drive0,filename=/dev/ng0n1,readonly=on|off,cache.direct=on
--blockdev virtio-blk-vhost-vdpa,node-name=drive0,path=/dev/vdpa...,readonly=on|off,cache.direct=on
--blockdev virtio-blk-vhost-user,node-name=drive0,path=vhost-user-blk.sock,readonly=on|off,cache.direct=on
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20221013185908.1297568-3-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
To save the FDT blob we have the '-machine dumpdtb=<file>' property.
With this property set, the machine saves the FDT in <file> and exit.
The created file can then be converted to plain text dts format using
'dtc'.
There's nothing particularly sophisticated into saving the FDT that
can't be done with the machine at any state, as long as the machine has
a valid FDT to be saved.
The 'dumpdtb' command receives a 'filename' parameter and, if the FDT is
available via current_machine->fdt, save it in dtb format to 'filename'.
In short, this is a '-machine dumpdtb' that can be fired on demand via
QMP/HMP.
This command will always be executed in-band (i.e. holding BQL),
avoiding potential race conditions with machines that might change the
FDT during runtime (e.g. PowerPC 'pseries' machine).
Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Cc: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20220926173855.1159396-2-danielhb413@gmail.com>
The patch adds "show_menubar" command line option for GTK UI similar to
"show_tabs". This option allows to hide menu bar initially, it still can
be toggled by shortcut and other shortcuts still work.
Signed-off-by: Bryce Mills <brycemills@proton.me>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <NWO_zx1CT5Aj9vAXsRlqBppXd63gcKwL9V1qM1Meh36M_9tCw-EsCnfpvONXhHjmtKIUoSuCy9OO6cHS7M8b0oHBOCZG6f1jZ4Q2tqgI2Qo=@proton.me>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
There are cases that malicious virtual machine can cause CPU stuck (due
to event windows don't open up), e.g., infinite loop in microcode when
nested #AC (CVE-2015-5307). No event window means no event (NMI, SMI and
IRQ) can be delivered. It leads the CPU to be unavailable to host or
other VMs. Notify VM exit is introduced to mitigate such kind of
attacks, which will generate a VM exit if no event window occurs in VM
non-root mode for a specified amount of time (notify window).
A new KVM capability KVM_CAP_X86_NOTIFY_VMEXIT is exposed to user space
so that the user can query the capability and set the expected notify
window when creating VMs. The format of the argument when enabling this
capability is as follows:
Bit 63:32 - notify window specified in qemu command
Bit 31:0 - some flags (e.g. KVM_X86_NOTIFY_VMEXIT_ENABLED is set to
enable the feature.)
Users can configure the feature by a new (x86 only) accel property:
qemu -accel kvm,notify-vmexit=run|internal-error|disable,notify-window=n
The default option of notify-vmexit is run, which will enable the
capability and do nothing if the exit happens. The internal-error option
raises a KVM internal error if it happens. The disable option does not
enable the capability. The default value of notify-window is 0. It is valid
only when notify-vmexit is not disabled. The valid range of notify-window
is non-negative. It is even safe to set it to zero since there's an
internal hardware threshold to be added to ensure no false positive.
Because a notify VM exit may happen with VM_CONTEXT_INVALID set in exit
qualification (no cases are anticipated that would set this bit), which
means VM context is corrupted. It would be reflected in the flags of
KVM_EXIT_NOTIFY exit. If KVM_NOTIFY_CONTEXT_INVALID bit is set, raise a KVM
internal error unconditionally.
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chenyi Qiang <chenyi.qiang@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20220929072014.20705-5-chenyi.qiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This new command shows the information of a VirtQueue element.
[Note: Up until v10 of this patch series, virtio.json had many (15+)
enums defined (e.g. decoded device features, statuses, etc.). In v10
most of these enums were removed and replaced with string literals.
By doing this we get (1) simpler schema, (2) smaller generated code,
and (3) less maintenance burden for when new things are added (e.g.
devices, device features, etc.).]
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonah Palmer <jonah.palmer@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <1660220684-24909-6-git-send-email-jonah.palmer@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
These new commands show the internal status of a VirtIODevice's
VirtQueue and a vhost device's vhost_virtqueue (if active).
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonah Palmer <jonah.palmer@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <1660220684-24909-5-git-send-email-jonah.palmer@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Display feature names instead of bitmaps for host, guest, and
backend for VirtIODevices.
Display status names instead of bitmaps for VirtIODevices.
Display feature names instead of bitmaps for backend, protocol,
acked, and features (hdev->features) for vhost devices.
Decode features according to device ID. Decode statuses
according to configuration status bitmap (config_status_map).
Decode vhost user protocol features according to vhost user
protocol bitmap (vhost_user_protocol_map).
Transport features are on the first line. Undecoded bits (if
any) are stored in a separate field.
[Jonah: Several changes made to this patch from prev. version (v14):
- Moved all device features mappings to hw/virtio/virtio.c
- Renamed device features mappings (less generic)
- Generalized @FEATURE_ENTRY macro for all device mappings
- Virtio device feature map definitions include descriptions of
feature bits
- Moved @VHOST_USER_F_PROTOCOL_FEATURES feature bit from transport
feature map to vhost-user-supported device feature mappings
(blk, fs, i2c, rng, net, gpu, input, scsi, vsock)
- New feature bit added for virtio-vsock: @VIRTIO_VSOCK_F_SEQPACKET
- New feature bit added for virtio-iommu: @VIRTIO_IOMMU_F_BYPASS_CONFIG
- New feature bit added for virtio-mem: @VIRTIO_MEM_F_UNPLUGGED_INACCESSIBLE
- New virtio transport feature bit added: @VIRTIO_F_IN_ORDER
- Added device feature map definition for virtio-rng
]
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonah Palmer <jonah.palmer@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <1660220684-24909-4-git-send-email-jonah.palmer@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This new command shows the status of a VirtIODevice, including
its corresponding vhost device's status (if active).
Next patch will improve output by decoding feature bits, including
vhost device's feature bits (backend, protocol, acked, and features).
Also will decode status bits of a VirtIODevice.
[Jonah: From patch v12; added a check to @virtio_device_find to ensure
synchronicity between @virtio_list and the devices in the QOM
composition tree.]
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonah Palmer <jonah.palmer@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <1660220684-24909-3-git-send-email-jonah.palmer@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This new command lists all the instances of VirtIODevices with
their canonical QOM path and name.
[Jonah: @virtio_list duplicates information that already exists in
the QOM composition tree. However, extracting necessary information
from this tree seems to be a bit convoluted.
Instead, we still create our own list of realized virtio devices
but use @qmp_qom_get with the device's canonical QOM path to confirm
that the device exists and is realized. If the device exists but
is actually not realized, then we remove it from our list (for
synchronicity to the QOM composition tree).
Also, the QMP command @x-query-virtio is redundant as @qom-list
and @qom-get are sufficient to search '/machine/' for realized
virtio devices. However, @x-query-virtio is much more convenient
in listing realized virtio devices.]
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonah Palmer <jonah.palmer@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <1660220684-24909-2-git-send-email-jonah.palmer@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This reverts commit b652293832.
Kevin Wolf NAKed this patch, because:
'file' is a required member (defined in BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat),
removing it makes the example invalid. 'data-file' is only an additional
optional member to be used for external data files (i.e. when the guest
data is kept separate from the metadata in the .qcow2 file).
However, it had already been merged then. Revert.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220930171908.846769-1-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Victor Toso <victortoso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
sndio is the native API used by OpenBSD, although it has been ported to
other *BSD's and Linux (packages for Ubuntu, Debian, Void, Arch, etc.).
Signed-off-by: Brad Smith <brad@comstyle.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ratchov <alex@caoua.org>
Reviewed-by: Volker Rümelin <vr_qemu@t-online.de>
Tested-by: Volker Rümelin <vr_qemu@t-online.de>
Message-Id: <YxibXrWsrS3XYQM3@vm1.arverb.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
I've used real timestamp and changing them one by one so they would
not be all equal.
Problem was noticed when using the example as a test case for Go
bindings.
Signed-off-by: Victor Toso <victortoso@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220901085840.22520-11-victortoso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
The example return type has the wrong member name. Fix it.
Problem was noticed when using the example as a test case for Go
bindings.
Signed-off-by: Victor Toso <victortoso@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220901085840.22520-10-victortoso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
The examples use "qcow2" driver with the wrong member name for
BlockdevRef alternate type. This patch changes all wrong member names
from "file" to "data-file" which is the correct member name in
BlockdevOptionsQcow2 for the BlockdevRef field.
Problem was noticed when using the example as a test case for Go
bindings.
Signed-off-by: Victor Toso <victortoso@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220901085840.22520-9-victortoso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Example output was missing ',' delimiter. Fix it.
Problem was noticed when trying to load the example into python's json
library.
Signed-off-by: Victor Toso <victortoso@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220901085840.22520-8-victortoso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Example output is missing a ',' delimiter and it has an extra ending
curly bracket. Fix it.
Problem was noticed when trying to load the example into python's json
library.
Signed-off-by: Victor Toso <victortoso@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220901085840.22520-7-victortoso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Example output has an extra ending curly bracket. Fix it.
Problem was noticed when trying to load the example into python's json
library.
Signed-off-by: Victor Toso <victortoso@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220901085840.22520-6-victortoso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Example output is missing ',' delimiter. Fix it.
Problem was noticed when trying to load the example into python's json
library.
Signed-off-by: Victor Toso <victortoso@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220901085840.22520-5-victortoso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Example output is missing closing curly brackets. Fix it.
Problem was noticed when trying to load the example into python's json
library.
Signed-off-by: Victor Toso <victortoso@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220901085840.22520-4-victortoso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Example output has an extra ',' delimiter in member "websocket" and it
lacks it in "family" member. Fix it.
Problem was noticed when trying to load the example into python's json
library.
Signed-off-by: Victor Toso <victortoso@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220901085840.22520-3-victortoso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Example output has an extra ',' delimiter. Fix it.
Problem was noticed when trying to load the example into python's json
library.
Signed-off-by: Victor Toso <victortoso@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220901085840.22520-2-victortoso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Currently QEMU exits with code 0 on both panic an shutdown. For tests
it is useful to return 1 on panic, so that it counts as a test
failure.
Introduce a new exit-failure PanicAction that makes main() return
EXIT_FAILURE. Tests can use -action panic=exit-failure option to
activate this behavior.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220725223746.227063-2-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
This replaces yesterdays pull and:
a) Fixes some test build errors without TLS
b) Reenabled the zlib acceleration on s390
now that we have Ilya's fix
Hyman's dirty page rate limit set
Ilya's fix for zlib vs migration
Peter's postcopy-preempt
Cleanup from Dan
zero-copy tidy ups from Leo
multifd doc fix from Juan
Revert disable of zlib acceleration on s390x
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'pull-migration-20220720c' of https://gitlab.com/dagrh/qemu into staging
Migration pull 2022-07-20
This replaces yesterdays pull and:
a) Fixes some test build errors without TLS
b) Reenabled the zlib acceleration on s390
now that we have Ilya's fix
Hyman's dirty page rate limit set
Ilya's fix for zlib vs migration
Peter's postcopy-preempt
Cleanup from Dan
zero-copy tidy ups from Leo
multifd doc fix from Juan
Revert disable of zlib acceleration on s390x
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
# gpg: Signature made Wed 20 Jul 2022 12:18:56 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 45F5C71B4A0CB7FB977A9FA90516331EBC5BFDE7
# gpg: Good signature from "Dr. David Alan Gilbert (RH2) <dgilbert@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 45F5 C71B 4A0C B7FB 977A 9FA9 0516 331E BC5B FDE7
* tag 'pull-migration-20220720c' of https://gitlab.com/dagrh/qemu: (30 commits)
Revert "gitlab: disable accelerated zlib for s390x"
migration: Avoid false-positive on non-supported scenarios for zero-copy-send
multifd: Document the locking of MultiFD{Send/Recv}Params
migration/multifd: Report to user when zerocopy not working
Add dirty-sync-missed-zero-copy migration stat
QIOChannelSocket: Fix zero-copy flush returning code 1 when nothing sent
migration: remove unreachable code after reading data
tests: Add postcopy preempt tests
tests: Add postcopy tls recovery migration test
tests: Add postcopy tls migration test
tests: Move MigrateCommon upper
migration: Respect postcopy request order in preemption mode
migration: Enable TLS for preempt channel
migration: Export tls-[creds|hostname|authz] params to cmdline too
migration: Add helpers to detect TLS capability
migration: Add property x-postcopy-preempt-break-huge
migration: Create the postcopy preempt channel asynchronously
migration: Postcopy recover with preempt enabled
migration: Postcopy preemption enablement
migration: Postcopy preemption preparation on channel creation
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220711211112.18951-3-leobras@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Firstly, postcopy already preempts precopy due to the fact that we do
unqueue_page() first before looking into dirty bits.
However that's not enough, e.g., when there're host huge page enabled, when
sending a precopy huge page, a postcopy request needs to wait until the whole
huge page that is sending to finish. That could introduce quite some delay,
the bigger the huge page is the larger delay it'll bring.
This patch adds a new capability to allow postcopy requests to preempt existing
precopy page during sending a huge page, so that postcopy requests can be
serviced even faster.
Meanwhile to send it even faster, bypass the precopy stream by providing a
standalone postcopy socket for sending requested pages.
Since the new behavior will not be compatible with the old behavior, this will
not be the default, it's enabled only when the new capability is set on both
src/dst QEMUs.
This patch only adds the capability itself, the logic will be added in follow
up patches.
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220707185342.26794-2-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Implement dirtyrate calculation periodically basing on
dirty-ring and throttle virtual CPU until it reachs the quota
dirty page rate given by user.
Introduce qmp commands "set-vcpu-dirty-limit",
"cancel-vcpu-dirty-limit", "query-vcpu-dirty-limit"
to enable, disable, query dirty page limit for virtual CPU.
Meanwhile, introduce corresponding hmp commands
"set_vcpu_dirty_limit", "cancel_vcpu_dirty_limit",
"info vcpu_dirty_limit" so the feature can be more usable.
"query-vcpu-dirty-limit" success depends on enabling dirty
page rate limit, so just add it to the list of skipped
command to ensure qmp-cmd-test run successfully.
Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang(黄勇) <huangy81@chinatelecom.cn>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <4143f26706d413dd29db0b672fe58b3d3fbe34bc.1656177590.git.huangy81@chinatelecom.cn>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Finally offering the possibility to enable SVQ from the command line.
Signed-off-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
The patch adds "show_tabs" command line option for GTK ui similar to
"grab_on_hover". This option allows tabbed view mode to not have to be
enabled by hand at each start of the VM.
Signed-off-by: Felix "xq" Queißner <xq@random-projects.net>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220712133753.18937-1-xq@random-projects.net>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
The next version of Linux will introduce boolean statistics, which
can only have 0 or 1 values. Support them in the schema and in
the HMP command.
Suggested-by: Amneesh Singh <natto@weirdnatto.in>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In some scenarios, when copy-before-write operations lasts too long
time, it's better to cancel it.
Most useful would be to use the new option together with
on-cbw-error=break-snapshot: this way if cbw operation takes too long
time we'll just cancel backup process but do not disturb the guest too
much.
Note the tricky point of realization: we keep additional point in
bs->in_flight during block_copy operation even if it's timed-out.
Background "cancelled" block_copy operations will finish at some point
and will want to access state. We should care to not free the state in
.bdrv_close() earlier.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
[vsementsov: use bdrv_inc_in_flight()/bdrv_dec_in_flight() instead of
direct manipulation on bs->in_flight]
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Inspired by Julia Lawall's fixing of Linux
kernel comments, I looked at qemu, although I did it manually.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Message-Id: <20220614104045.85728-2-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Currently, behavior on copy-before-write operation failure is simple:
report error to the guest.
Let's implement alternative behavior: break the whole copy-before-write
process (and corresponding backup job or NBD client) but keep guest
working. It's needed if we consider guest stability as more important.
The realisation is simple: on copy-before-write failure we set
s->snapshot_ret and continue guest operations. s->snapshot_ret being
set will lead to all further snapshot API requests. Note that all
in-flight snapshot-API requests may still success: we do wait for them
on BREAK_SNAPSHOT-failure path in cbw_do_copy_before_write().
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Currently we use 'id' option as the name of VDUSE device.
It's a bit confusing since we use one value for two different
purposes: the ID to identfy the export within QEMU (must be
distinct from any other exports in the same QEMU process, but
can overlap with names used by other processes), and the VDUSE
name to uniquely identify it on the host (must be distinct from
other VDUSE devices on the same host, but can overlap with other
export types like NBD in the same process). To make it clear,
this patch adds a separate 'name' option to specify the VDUSE
name for the vduse-blk export instead.
Signed-off-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Message-Id: <20220614051532.92-7-xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Add a 'serial' option to allow user to specify this value
explicitly. And the default value is changed to an empty
string as what we did in "hw/block/virtio-blk.c".
Signed-off-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Message-Id: <20220614051532.92-6-xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This implements a VDUSE block backends based on
the libvduse library. We can use it to export the BDSs
for both VM and container (host) usage.
The new command-line syntax is:
$ qemu-storage-daemon \
--blockdev file,node-name=drive0,filename=test.img \
--export vduse-blk,node-name=drive0,id=vduse-export0,writable=on
After the qemu-storage-daemon started, we need to use
the "vdpa" command to attach the device to vDPA bus:
$ vdpa dev add name vduse-export0 mgmtdev vduse
Also the device must be removed via the "vdpa" command
before we stop the qemu-storage-daemon.
Signed-off-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220523084611.91-7-xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
When originally implemented, zero_copy_send was designed as a Migration
paramenter.
But taking into account how is that supposed to work, and how
the difference between a capability and a parameter, it only makes sense
that zero-copy-send would work better as a capability.
Taking into account how recently the change got merged, it was decided
that it's still time to make it right, and convert zero_copy_send into
a Migration capability.
Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
dgilbert: always define the capability, even on non-Linux but error if
set; avoids build problems with the capability
* virtio reset cleanups
* build system cleanups
* fix Cirrus CI
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging
* statistics subsystem
* virtio reset cleanups
* build system cleanups
* fix Cirrus CI
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# gpg: Signature made Wed 15 Jun 2022 02:12:36 AM PDT
# gpg: using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg: issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [undefined]
# gpg: aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [undefined]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4 E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
# Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C 7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83
* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu: (21 commits)
build: include pc-bios/ part in the ROMS variable
meson: put cross compiler info in a separate section
q35：Enable TSEG only when G_SMRAME and TSEG_EN both enabled
build: fix check for -fsanitize-coverage-allowlist
tests/vm: allow running tests in an unconfigured source tree
configure: cleanup -fno-pie detection
configure: update list of preserved environment variables
virtio-mmio: cleanup reset
virtio: stop ioeventfd on reset
virtio-mmio: stop ioeventfd on legacy reset
s390x: simplify virtio_ccw_reset_virtio
block: add more commands to preconfig mode
hmp: add filtering of statistics by name
qmp: add filtering of statistics by name
hmp: add filtering of statistics by provider
qmp: add filtering of statistics by provider
hmp: add basic "info stats" implementation
cutils: add functions for IEC and SI prefixes
qmp: add filtering of statistics by target vCPU
kvm: Support for querying fd-based stats
...
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Setup a handler to run vfio-user context. The context is driven by
messages to the file descriptor associated with it - get the fd for
the context and hook up the handler with it
Signed-off-by: Elena Ufimtseva <elena.ufimtseva@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: John G Johnson <john.g.johnson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: e934b0090529d448b6a7972b21dfc3d7421ce494.1655151679.git.jag.raman@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Define vfio-user object which is remote process server for QEMU. Setup
object initialization functions and properties necessary to instantiate
the object
Signed-off-by: Elena Ufimtseva <elena.ufimtseva@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: John G Johnson <john.g.johnson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: e45a17001e9b38f451543a664ababdf860e5f2f2.1655151679.git.jag.raman@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Of the block device commands, those that are available outside system
emulators do not require a fully constructed machine by definition.
Allow running them before machine initialization has concluded.
Of the ones that are available inside system emulation, allow querying
the PR managers, and setting up accounting and throttling.
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Allow retrieving only a subset of statistics. This can be useful
for example in order to plot a subset of the statistics many times
a second: KVM publishes ~40 statistics for each vCPU on x86; retrieving
and serializing all of them would be useless.
Another use will be in HMP in the following patch; implementing the
filter in the backend is easy enough that it was deemed okay to make
this a public interface.
Example:
{ "execute": "query-stats",
"arguments": {
"target": "vcpu",
"vcpus": [ "/machine/unattached/device[2]",
"/machine/unattached/device[4]" ],
"providers": [
{ "provider": "kvm",
"names": [ "l1d_flush", "exits" ] } } }
{ "return": {
"vcpus": [
{ "path": "/machine/unattached/device[2]"
"providers": [
{ "provider": "kvm",
"stats": [ { "name": "l1d_flush", "value": 41213 },
{ "name": "exits", "value": 74291 } ] } ] },
{ "path": "/machine/unattached/device[4]"
"providers": [
{ "provider": "kvm",
"stats": [ { "name": "l1d_flush", "value": 16132 },
{ "name": "exits", "value": 57922 } ] } ] } ] } }
Extracted from a patch by Mark Kanda.
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Allow retrieving the statistics from a specific provider only.
This can be used in the future by HMP commands such as "info
sync-profile" or "info profile". The next patch also adds
filter-by-provider capabilities to the HMP equivalent of
query-stats, "info stats".
Example:
{ "execute": "query-stats",
"arguments": {
"target": "vm",
"providers": [
{ "provider": "kvm" } ] } }
The QAPI is a bit more verbose than just a list of StatsProvider,
so that it can be subsequently extended with filtering of statistics
by name.
If a provider is specified more than once in the filter, each request
will be included separately in the output.
Extracted from a patch by Mark Kanda.
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Introduce a simple filtering of statistics, that allows to retrieve
statistics for a subset of the guest vCPUs. This will be used for
example by the HMP monitor, in order to retrieve the statistics
for the currently selected CPU.
Example:
{ "execute": "query-stats",
"arguments": {
"target": "vcpu",
"vcpus": [ "/machine/unattached/device[2]",
"/machine/unattached/device[4]" ] } }
Extracted from a patch by Mark Kanda.
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add support for querying fd-based KVM stats - as introduced by Linux kernel
commit:
cb082bfab59a ("KVM: stats: Add fd-based API to read binary stats data")
This allows the user to analyze the behavior of the VM without access
to debugfs.
Signed-off-by: Mark Kanda <mark.kanda@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Gathering statistics is important for development, for monitoring and
for performance measurement. There are tools such as kvm_stat that do
this and they rely on the _user_ knowing the interesting data points
rather than the tool (which can treat them as opaque).
The commands introduced in this commit introduce QMP support for
querying stats; the goal is to take the capabilities of these tools
and making them available throughout the whole virtualization stack,
so that one can observe, monitor and measure virtual machines without
having shell access + root on the host that runs them.
query-stats returns a list of all stats per target type (only VM
and vCPU to start); future commits add extra options for specifying
stat names, vCPU qom paths, and providers. All these are used by the
HMP command "info stats". Because of the development usecases around
statistics, a good HMP interface is important.
query-stats-schemas returns a list of stats included in each target
type, with an option for specifying the provider. The concepts in the
schema are based on the KVM binary stats' own introspection data, just
translated to QAPI.
There are two reasons to have a separate schema that is not tied to
the QAPI schema. The first is the contents of the schemas: the new
introspection data provides different information than the QAPI data,
namely unit of measurement, how the numbers are gathered and change
(peak/instant/cumulative/histogram), and histogram bucket sizes.
There's really no reason to have this kind of metadata in the QAPI
introspection schema (except possibly for the unit of measure, but
there's a very weak justification).
Another reason is the dynamicity of the schema. The QAPI introspection
data is very much static; and while QOM is somewhat more dynamic,
generally we consider that to be a bug rather than a feature these days.
On the other hand, the statistics that are exposed by QEMU might be
passed through from another source, such as KVM, and the disadvantages of
manually updating the QAPI schema for outweight the benefits from vetting
the statistics and filtering out anything that seems "too unstable".
Running old QEMU with new kernel is a supported usecase; if old QEMU
cannot expose statistics from a new kernel, or if a kernel developer
needs to change QEMU before gathering new info from the new kernel,
then that is a poor user interface.
The framework provides a method to register callbacks for these QMP
commands. Most of the work in fact is done by the callbacks, and a
large majority of this patch is new QAPI structs and commands.
Examples (with KVM stats):
- Query all VM stats:
{ "execute": "query-stats", "arguments" : { "target": "vm" } }
{ "return": [
{ "provider": "kvm",
"stats": [
{ "name": "max_mmu_page_hash_collisions", "value": 0 },
{ "name": "max_mmu_rmap_size", "value": 0 },
{ "name": "nx_lpage_splits", "value": 148 },
... ] },
{ "provider": "xyz",
"stats": [ ... ] }
] }
- Query all vCPU stats:
{ "execute": "query-stats", "arguments" : { "target": "vcpu" } }
{ "return": [
{ "provider": "kvm",
"qom_path": "/machine/unattached/device[0]"
"stats": [
{ "name": "guest_mode", "value": 0 },
{ "name": "directed_yield_successful", "value": 0 },
{ "name": "directed_yield_attempted", "value": 106 },
... ] },
{ "provider": "kvm",
"qom_path": "/machine/unattached/device[1]"
"stats": [
{ "name": "guest_mode", "value": 0 },
{ "name": "directed_yield_successful", "value": 0 },
{ "name": "directed_yield_attempted", "value": 106 },
... ] },
] }
- Retrieve the schemas:
{ "execute": "query-stats-schemas" }
{ "return": [
{ "provider": "kvm",
"target": "vcpu",
"stats": [
{ "name": "guest_mode",
"unit": "none",
"base": 10,
"exponent": 0,
"type": "instant" },
{ "name": "directed_yield_successful",
"unit": "none",
"base": 10,
"exponent": 0,
"type": "cumulative" },
... ]
},
{ "provider": "kvm",
"target": "vm",
"stats": [
{ "name": "max_mmu_page_hash_collisions",
"unit": "none",
"base": 10,
"exponent": 0,
"type": "peak" },
... ]
},
{ "provider": "xyz",
"target": "vm",
"stats": [ ... ]
}
] }
Signed-off-by: Mark Kanda <mark.kanda@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Paolo Bonzini requested this change to simplify the ongoing
effort to allow machine setup entirely via RPC.
Includes shortening the command line form cxl-fixed-memory-window
to cxl-fmw as the command lines are extremely long even with this
change.
The json change is needed to ensure that there is
a CXLFixedMemoryWindowOptionsList even though the actual
element in the json is never used. Similar to existing
SgxEpcProperties.
Update qemu-options.hx to reflect that this is now a -machine
parameter. The bulk of -M / -machine parameters are documented
under machine, so use that in preference to M.
Update cxl-test and bios-tables-test to reflect new parameters.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Message-Id: <20220608145440.26106-2-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Emulate a 3A5000 board use the new loongarch instruction.
3A5000 belongs to the Loongson3 series processors.
The board consists of a 3A5000 cpu model and the virt
bridge. The host 3A5000 board is really complicated and
contains many functions.Now for the tcg softmmu mode
only part functions are emulated.
More detailed info you can see
https://github.com/loongson/LoongArch-Documentation
Signed-off-by: Xiaojuan Yang <yangxiaojuan@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220606124333.2060567-31-yangxiaojuan@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Xiaojuan Yang <yangxiaojuan@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220606124333.2060567-22-yangxiaojuan@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The "-display sdl" option still uses a hand-crafted parser for its
parameters since we didn't want to drag an interface we considered
somewhat flawed into the QAPI schema. Since the flaws are gone now,
it's time to QAPIfy.
This introduces the new "DisplaySDL" QAPI struct that is used to hold
the parameters that are unique to the SDL display. The only specific
parameter is currently "grab-mod" that is used to specify the required
modifier keys to escape from the mouse grabbing mode.
Message-Id: <20220519155625.1414365-3-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Introduce akcipher types, also include RSA related types.
Signed-off-by: Lei He <helei.sig11@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: zhenwei pi <pizhenwei@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
most of CXL support
fixes, cleanups all over the place
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu into staging
virtio,pc,pci: fixes,cleanups,features
most of CXL support
fixes, cleanups all over the place
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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# gpg: Signature made Mon 16 May 2022 01:48:50 PM PDT
# gpg: using RSA key 5D09FD0871C8F85B94CA8A0D281F0DB8D28D5469
# gpg: issuer "mst@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>" [undefined]
# gpg: aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>" [undefined]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 0270 606B 6F3C DF3D 0B17 0970 C350 3912 AFBE 8E67
# Subkey fingerprint: 5D09 FD08 71C8 F85B 94CA 8A0D 281F 0DB8 D28D 5469
* tag 'for_upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu: (86 commits)
vhost-user-scsi: avoid unlink(NULL) with fd passing
virtio-net: don't handle mq request in userspace handler for vhost-vdpa
vhost-vdpa: change name and polarity for vhost_vdpa_one_time_request()
vhost-vdpa: backend feature should set only once
vhost-net: fix improper cleanup in vhost_net_start
vhost-vdpa: fix improper cleanup in net_init_vhost_vdpa
virtio-net: align ctrl_vq index for non-mq guest for vhost_vdpa
virtio-net: setup vhost_dev and notifiers for cvq only when feature is negotiated
hw/i386/amd_iommu: Fix IOMMU event log encoding errors
hw/i386: Make pic a property of common x86 base machine type
hw/i386: Make pit a property of common x86 base machine type
include/hw/pci/pcie_host: Correct PCIE_MMCFG_SIZE_MAX
include/hw/pci/pcie_host: Correct PCIE_MMCFG_BUS_MASK
docs/vhost-user: Clarifications for VHOST_USER_ADD/REM_MEM_REG
vhost-user: more master/slave things
virtio: add vhost support for virtio devices
virtio: drop name parameter for virtio_init()
virtio/vhost-user: dynamically assign VhostUserHostNotifiers
hw/virtio/vhost-user: don't suppress F_CONFIG when supported
include/hw: start documenting the vhost API
...
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
(This replaces the 28th April through 10th May sets)
Compared to that last set it just has the Alpine
uring check that Leo has added; although that's also
now fixed upstream in Alpine.
It contains:
TLS test fixes from Dan
Zerocopy migration feature from Leo
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'pull-migration-20220516a' of https://gitlab.com/dagrh/qemu into staging
Migration pull 2022-05-16
(This replaces the 28th April through 10th May sets)
Compared to that last set it just has the Alpine
uring check that Leo has added; although that's also
now fixed upstream in Alpine.
It contains:
TLS test fixes from Dan
Zerocopy migration feature from Leo
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
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# gpg: Signature made Mon 16 May 2022 07:46:37 AM PDT
# gpg: using RSA key 45F5C71B4A0CB7FB977A9FA90516331EBC5BFDE7
# gpg: Good signature from "Dr. David Alan Gilbert (RH2) <dgilbert@redhat.com>" [full]
* tag 'pull-migration-20220516a' of https://gitlab.com/dagrh/qemu:
multifd: Implement zero copy write in multifd migration (multifd-zero-copy)
multifd: Send header packet without flags if zero-copy-send is enabled
multifd: multifd_send_sync_main now returns negative on error
migration: Add migrate_use_tls() helper
migration: Add zero-copy-send parameter for QMP/HMP for Linux
QIOChannelSocket: Implement io_writev zero copy flag & io_flush for CONFIG_LINUX
QIOChannel: Add flags on io_writev and introduce io_flush callback
meson.build: Fix docker-test-build@alpine when including linux/errqueue.h
tests: ensure migration status isn't reported as failed
tests: add multifd migration tests of TLS with x509 credentials
tests: add multifd migration tests of TLS with PSK credentials
tests: convert multifd migration tests to use common helper
tests: convert XBZRLE migration test to use common helper
tests: add migration tests of TLS with x509 credentials
tests: add migration tests of TLS with PSK credentials
tests: add more helper macros for creating TLS x509 certs
tests: fix encoding of IP addresses in x509 certs
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Add property that allows zero-copy migration of memory pages
on the sending side, and also includes a helper function
migrate_use_zero_copy_send() to check if it's enabled.
No code is introduced to actually do the migration, but it allow
future implementations to enable/disable this feature.
On non-Linux builds this parameter is compiled-out.
Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220513062836.965425-5-leobras@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Commit 05ebf841ef "qapi: Enforce command naming rules" inserted new
code between a comment and the code it applies to. Move the comment
back to its code, and add one for the new code.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220510081433.3289762-1-armbru@redhat.com>
Perfectly aligned things look pretty, but keeping them that
way as the schema evolves requires churn, and in some cases
newly-added lines are not aligned properly.
Overall, trying to align things is just not worth the trouble.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220503073737.84223-8-abologna@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220503073737.84223-9-abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Two patches squashed together]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
The only instances that get changed are those in which the
additional whitespace was not (or couldn't possibly be) used for
alignment purposes.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220503073737.84223-7-abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220503073737.84223-6-abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220503073737.84223-5-abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
This only affects readability. The generated documentation
doesn't change.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220503073737.84223-4-abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
It should start on the very first column.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220503073737.84223-3-abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220503073737.84223-2-abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
"Since X.Y" is not recognized as a tagged section, and therefore not
formatted as such in generated documentation. Fix by adding the
required colon.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220422132807.1704411-1-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
