Use QLIST_INSERT_HEAD_RCU and rcu_read_lock/unlock instead of rwlocks.
Use v9fs_synth_mutex as a write-only mutex to handle concurrent writers.
Signed-off-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harsh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
SynthFS needs a QLIST_INSERT_HEAD_RCU to make sure list instructions are not
re-ordered and therefore avoiding a crash. There may be parallel readers which
should be allowed for lock-free access and this variant allows us to get rid
of rwlocks used by readers.
SynthFS is a special case where we dont really need full RCU capabilities as
it doesnt allow list entry deletion but concurrent readers/writers and
instruction re-ordering should not result in a crash.
Also, once the real rcu is available, dummy rcu macro definitions will go away
and the code will still work as expected.
This patchwork is based on inputs from Paolo Bonzini.
Signed-off-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harsh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This patch create a synthetic file system with mount tag
v_synth when -virtfs_synth command line option is specified
in qemu. The synthetic file system can be mounted in guest
using 9p using the below command line
mount -t 9p -oversion=9p2000.L,trans=virtio v_synth <mountpint>
Synthetic file system enabled different qemu subsystem to register
callbacks for read and write events from guest. The subsystem
can create directories and files in the synthetic file system as show
in ex below
qemu_v9fs_synth_mkdir(NULL, 0777, "test2", &node);
qemu_v9fs_synth_add_file(node, 0777, "testfile",
my_test_read, NULL, NULL);
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
To implement synthetic file system in Qemu we may not really
require file descriptor and Dir *. Make generic code use
V9fsFidOpenState instead.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
A new fsdev parameter "readonly" is introduced to control accessing 9p export.
"readonly" can be used to specify the access type. By default "rw" access
is given to 9p export.
Signed-off-by: M. Mohan Kumar <mohan@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
According to David Gibson for some compiler/libc combinations, open_by_handle_at
test in configure isn't quite right: because the file_handle pointer is never
dereferenced, gcc doesn't complain even if it is undefined. Change the test
as suggested by him.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Instantiate the PL041 audio on the Versatile Express and
Realview board models.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrzej Zaborowski <andrew.zaborowski@intel.com>
This driver emulates the ARM AACI interface (PL041) connected to a LM4549 codec.
It enables audio playback for the Versatile/PB platform.
Limitations:
- Supports only a playback on one channel (Versatile/Vexpress)
- Supports only one TX FIFO in compact-mode or non-compact mode.
- Supports playback of 12, 16, 18 and 20 bits samples.
- Record is not supported.
- The PL041 is hardwired to a LM4549 codec.
Versatile/PB test build:
linux-2.6.38.5
buildroot-2010.11
alsa-lib-1.0.22
alsa-utils-1.0.22
mpg123-0.66
Qemu host: Ubuntu 10.04 in Vmware/OS X
Playback tested successfully with speaker-test/aplay/mpg123.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Sonet <contact@elasticsheep.com>
[Peter Maydell: fixed typo in code clearing SL1RXBUSY/SL2RXBUSY
bits, as spotted by Andrzej Zaborowski]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrzej Zaborowski <andrew.zaborowski@intel.com>
This patch adds a PCI bus to the pseries machine. This instantiates
the qemu generic PCI bus code, advertises a PCI host bridge in the
guest's device tree and implements the RTAS methods specified by PAPR
to access PCI config space. It also sets up the memory regions we
need to provide windows into the PCI memory and IO space, and
advertises those to the guest.
However, because qemu can't yet emulate an IOMMU, which is mandatory on
pseries, PCI devices which use DMA (i.e. most of them) will not work with
this code alone. Still, this is enough to support the virtio_pci device
(which probably _should_ use emulated PCI DMA, but is specced to use
direct hypervisor access to guest physical memory instead).
[agraf] remove typedef which could cause compile errors
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The CPU state contains two bitmaps, initialized from the CPU spec
which describes which instructions are implemented on the CPU. A
couple of bits are defined which cover instructions (VSX and DFP)
which are not currently implemented in TCG. So far, these are only
used to handle the case of -cpu host because a KVM guest can use
the instructions when the host CPU supports them.
However, it's a mild layering violation to simply not include those
bits in the CPU descriptions for those CPUs that do support them,
just because we can't handle them in TCG. This patch corrects the
situation, so that the instruction bits _are_ shown correctly in the
cpu spec table, but are masked out from the cpu state in the non-KVM
case.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Sufficiently recent kernels include a KVM call to accelerate use of
PAPR TCE tables (IOMMU), which are used by PAPR virtual IO devices.
This involves qemu mapping the TCE table in from a kernel obtained fd,
which currently we do with PROT_READ only. This is a hangover from
early (never released) versions of this kernel interface which only
permitted read-only mappings and required us to destroy and recreate
the table when we needed to clear it from qemu.
Now, the kernel permits read-write mappings, and we rely on this to
clear the table in spapr_vio_quiesce_one(). However, due to
insufficient testing, I forgot to update the actual mapping of the
table in kvmppc_create_spapr_tce() to add PROT_WRITE to the mmap().
This patch corrects the oversight.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The -cpu host feature tries to find out the host capabilities based
on device tree information. However, we don't always have that available
because it's an optional property in dt.
So instead of force unsetting values depending on an unreliable source
of information, let's just try to be clever about it and not override
capabilities when we don't know the device tree pieces.
This fixes altivec with -cpu host on YDL PowerStations.
Reported-by: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The recent usage of MemoryRegion in kvm_ppc.h breaks builds with
CONFIG_USER_ONLY=y. This patch fixes it.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Currently, when KVM is enabled, the pseries machine checks if the host
CPU supports VMX, VSX and/or DFP instructions and advertises
accordingly in the guest device tree. It does this regardless of what
CPU is selected on the command line. On the other hand, when in TCG
mode, it never advertises any of these facilities, even basic VMX
(Altivec) which is supported in TCG.
Now that we have a -cpu host option for ppc, it is fairly
straightforward to fix both problems. This patch changes the -cpu
host code to override the basic cpu spec derived from the PVR with
information queried from the host avout VMX, VSX and DFP capability.
The pseries code then uses the instruction availability advertised in
the cpu state to set the guest device tree correctly for both the KVM
and TCG cases.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
We have several targets in the PPC tree now that basically require libfdt
to function properly, namely the pseries and the e500 targets. This dependency
will rather increase than decrease in the future, so I want to make sure
that people building shiny new 1.0 actually have libfdt installed to get
rid of a few ifdefs in the code.
Warning: This patch will likely make configure fail for people who don't
select their own --target-list, but don't have libfdt development packages
installed. However, we really need this new dependency to move on.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
---
v1 -> v2:
- no paranthesis
- no fdt check for config_pseries
- add . in error message
In __cpu_ppc_store_decr(), we set up a regular timer used to trigger
decrementer interrupts. This is necessary to implement the decrementer
properly under TCG, but is unnecessary under KVM (true for both Book3S-PR
and Book3S-HV KVM variants), because the kernel handles generating and
delivering decrementer exceptions.
Under kvm, in fact, the timer causes expensive and unnecessary exits from
kvm to qemu. This patch, therefore, disables setting the timer when kvm
is in use.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The sole reason we have the ppcemb target is to support MMUs that have
less than the usual 4k possible page size. There are very few of these
chips and I don't want to add additional QA and testing burden to everyone
to ensure that code still works when TARGET_PAGE_SIZE is not 4k.
So this patch disables all CPUs except for MMU_BOOKE capable ones from
the ppcemb target.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Some 32-bit PPC CPUs can use up to 36 bit of physical address space.
Treat them accordingly in the qemu-system-ppc binary type.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Now that we've implemented -cpu host for ppc, this patch updates the
pseries machine to use the host cpu as the guest cpu by default when
running under KVM. This is important because under KVM Book3S-HV the guest
cpu _cannot_ be of a different type to the host cpu (at the moment
KVM Book3S-HV will silently virtualize the host cpu instead of whatever was
requested, but in future it is likely to simply refuse to run the VM if
a cpu model other than the host's is requested).
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This patch adds cpu specs to the table for POWER7 revisions 2.1 and 2.3.
This allows -cpu host to be used on these host cpus.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
For convenience with kvm, x86 allows the user to specify -cpu host on the
qemu command line, which means make the guest cpu the same as the host
cpu. This patch implements the same option for ppc targets.
For now, this just read the host PVR (Processor Version Register) and
selects one of our existing CPU specs based on it. This means that the
option will not work if the host cpu is not supported by TCG, even if that
wouldn't matter for use under kvm.
In future, we can extend this in future to override parts of the cpu spec
based on information obtained from the host (via /proc/cpuinfo, the host
device tree, or explicit KVM calls). That will let us handle cases where
the real kvm-virtualized CPU doesn't behave exactly like the TCG-emulated
CPU. With appropriate annotation of the CPU specs we'll also then be able
to use host cpus under kvm even when there isn't a matching full TCG model.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The ppc target contains a ppc_find_by_pvr() function, which looks up a
CPU spec based on a PVR (that is, based on the value in the target cpu's
Processor Version Register). PVR values contain information on both the
cpu model (upper 16 bits, usually) and on the precise revision (low 16
bits, usually).
ppc_find_by_pvr, as well as making exact PVR matches, attempts to find
"close" PVR matches, when we don't have a CPU spec for the exact revision
specified. This sounds like a good idea, execpt that the current logic
is completely nonsensical.
It seems to assume CPU families are subdivided bit by bit in the PVR in a
way they just aren't. Specifically, it requires a match on all bits of the
specified pvr up to the last non-zero bit. This has the bizarre effect
that when the low bits are simply a sequential revision number (a common
though not universal pattern), then odd specified revisions must be matched
exactly, whereas even specified revisions will also match the next odd
revision, likewise for powers of 4, 8 and so forth.
To correctly do inexact matching we'd need to re-organize the table of CPU
specs to include a mask showing what PVR range the spec is compatible with
(similar to the cputable code in the Linux kernel).
For now, just remove the bogosity by only permitting exact PVR matches.
That at least makes the matching simple and consistent. If we need inexact
matching we can add the necessary per-subfamily masks later.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This patch is a general update to the SLOF firmware image used on the
pseries machine. This doesn't contain updates for specific features but
contains a number of bugfixes and enhancements in the main SLOF tree from
Thomas Huth.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Sufficiently recent PAPR specifications define properties "ibm,vmx"
and "ibm,dfp" on the CPU node which advertise whether the VMX vector
extensions (or the later VSX version) and/or the Decimal Floating
Point operations from IBM's recent POWER CPUs are available.
Currently we do not put these in the guest device tree and the guest
kernel will consequently assume they are not available. This is good,
because they are not supported under TCG. VMX is similar enough to
Altivec that it might be trivial to support, but VSX and DFP would
both require significant work to support in TCG.
However, when running under kvm on a host which supports these
instructions, there's no reason not to let the guest use them. This
patch, therefore, checks for the relevant support on the host CPU
and, if present, advertises them to the guest as well.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Currently the kvmppc_get_clockfreq() function reads the host's clock
frequency from /proc/device-tree, which is useful to past to the guest
in KVM setups. However, there are some other host properties
advertised in the device tree which can also be relevant to the
guests.
This patch, therefore, replaces kvmppc_get_clockfreq() which can
retrieve any named, single integer property from the host device
tree's CPU node.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
SPE instructions are defined by pairs. Currently, the invalid-bits mask is set
for the first instruction, but the second one can have a different mask.
example:
GEN_SPE(efdcmpeq, efdcfs, 0x17, 0x0B, 0x00600000, 0x00180000, PPC_SPE_DOUBLE),
Signed-off-by: Fabien Chouteau <chouteau@adacore.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This patch updates the SLOF submodule and precompiled image. The new
SLOF versions contains two changes of note:
* The previous SLOF has a bug in SCSI condition handling that was
exposed by recent updates to qemu's SCSI emulation. This update
fixes the bug.
* The previous SLOF has a bug in its addressing of SCSI devices,
which can be exposed under certain conditions. The new SLOF also
fixes this.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The pseries machine of qemu implements the TCE mechanism used as a
virtual IOMMU for the PAPR defined virtual IO devices. Because the
PAPR spec only defines a small DMA address space, the guest VIO
drivers need to update TCE mappings very frequently - the virtual
network device is particularly bad. This means many slow exits to
qemu to emulate the H_PUT_TCE hypercall.
Sufficiently recent kernels allow this to be mitigated by implementing
H_PUT_TCE in the host kernel. To make use of this, however, qemu
needs to initialize the necessary TCE tables, and map them into itself
so that the VIO device implementations can retrieve the mappings when
they access guest memory (which is treated as a virtual DMA
operation).
This patch adds the necessary calls to use the KVM TCE acceleration.
If the kernel does not support acceleration, or there is some other
error creating the accelerated TCE table, then it will still fall back
to full userspace TCE implementation.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
At present, using the hypervisor aware Book3S-HV KVM will only work
with qemu on POWER7 CPUs. PPC970 CPUs also have hypervisor
capability, but they lack the VRMA feature which makes assigning guest
memory easier.
In order to allow KVM Book3S-HV on PPC970, we need to specially
allocate the first chunk of guest memory (the "Real Mode Area" or
RMA), so that it is physically contiguous.
Sufficiently recent host kernels allow such contiguous RMAs to be
allocated, with a kvm capability advertising whether the feature is
available and/or necessary on this hardware. This patch enables qemu
to use this support, thus allowing kvm acceleration of pseries qemu
machines on PPC970 hardware.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
---
agraf: fix to use memory api
Alex Graf has already made qemu support KVM for the pseries machine
when using the Book3S-PR KVM variant (which runs the guest in
usermode, emulating supervisor operations). This code allows gets us
very close to also working with KVM Book3S-HV (using the hypervisor
capabilities of recent POWER CPUs).
This patch moves us another step towards Book3S-HV support by
correctly handling SMT (multithreaded) POWER CPUs. There are two
parts to this:
* Querying KVM to check SMT capability, and if present, adjusting the
cpu numbers that qemu assigns to cause KVM to assign guest threads
to cores in the right way (this isn't automatic, because the POWER
HV support has a limitation that different threads on a single core
cannot be in different guests at the same time).
* Correctly informing the guest OS of the SMT thread to core mappings
via the device tree.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
When access PPCE500_PCI_IW1 the previous index get overflow.
The patch fix the issue and update all to keep consistent style.
Signed-off-by: Liu Yu <yu.liu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Put trailing statements on next line.
Signed-off-by: Liu Yu <yu.liu@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <andreas.faerber@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
If the deposit replaces the entire word, optimize to a move.
If we're inserting to the top of the word, avoid the mask of arg2
as we'll be shifting out all of the garbage and shifting in zeros.
If the host is 32-bit, reduce a 64-bit deposit to a 32-bit deposit
when possible.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
this patch fix multiple issues with VirtFS tracing.
a) Add tracepoint to the correct code path. We handle error in complete_pdu
b) Fix indentation in python script
c) Fix variable naming issue in python script
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Adding an offset to a void pointer works with gcc but is not allowed
by the current C standards. With -pedantic, gcc complains:
exec-all.h:344: error: pointer of type ‘void *’ used in arithmetic
Fix this, and also replace (unsigned long) by (uintptr_t) in the same
statement.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
linux-headers/asm is a symlink generated during configure. It should not,
therefore be committed to git, nor show up in git diffs and the like.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
scsi-block is a new device that supports device passthrough of Linux
block devices (i.e. /dev/sda, not /dev/sg0). It uses SG_IO for commands
other than I/O commands, and regular AIO read/writes for I/O commands.
Besides being simpler to configure (no mapping required to scsi-generic
device names), this removes the need for a large bounce buffer and,
in the future, will get scatter/gather support for free from scsi-disk.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The request restart mechanism is generic and could be reused for
scsi-generic. In the meanwhile, pushing it to SCSIDevice avoids
that scsi_dma_restart_bh looks at SCSIGenericReqs when working on
a scsi-block device.
The code is the same that is already in hw/scsi-disk.c, with
the type flags replaced by req->cmd.mode and a more generic way to
requeue SCSI_XFER_NONE commands.
I also added a missing call to qemu_del_vm_change_state_handler.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
In some cases a request may be canceled before the completion callback
runs. Keep a reference to the request between starting an AIO operation
and the corresponding scsi_req_cancel or scsi_*_complete.
When a request has to be retried, the request can be dropped because
scsi_dma_restart_bh only looks at requests that are enqueued. As such,
they always have at least a reference.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Otherwise, if cancellation is "faked" by the AIO layer and goes
through qemu_aio_flush, the whole request is completed synchronously
during scsi_req_cancel.
Using the enqueued flag would work here, but not in the next patches,
so I'm introducing a new io_canceled flag. That's because scsi_req_data
is a synchronous callback and the enqueued flag might be reset by the
time it returns. scsi-disk cannot unref the request until after calling
scsi_req_data.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
