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474 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Emilio G. Cota
909eaac9bb tb hash: track translated blocks with qht
Having a fixed-size hash table for keeping track of all translation blocks
is suboptimal: some workloads are just too big or too small to get maximum
performance from the hash table. The MRU promotion policy helps improve
performance when the hash table is a little undersized, but it cannot
make up for severely undersized hash tables.

Furthermore, frequent MRU promotions result in writes that are a scalability
bottleneck. For scalability, lookups should only perform reads, not writes.
This is not a big deal for now, but it will become one once MTTCG matures.

The appended fixes these issues by using qht as the implementation of
the TB hash table. This solution is superior to other alternatives considered,
namely:

- master: implementation in QEMU before this patchset
- xxhash: before this patch, i.e. fixed buckets + xxhash hashing + MRU.
- xxhash-rcu: fixed buckets + xxhash + RCU list + MRU.
              MRU is implemented here by adding an intermediate struct
              that contains the u32 hash and a pointer to the TB; this
              allows us, on an MRU promotion, to copy said struct (that is not
              at the head), and put this new copy at the head. After a grace
              period, the original non-head struct can be eliminated, and
              after another grace period, freed.
- qht-fixed-nomru: fixed buckets + xxhash + qht without auto-resize +
                   no MRU for lookups; MRU for inserts.
The appended solution is the following:
- qht-dyn-nomru: dynamic number of buckets + xxhash + qht w/ auto-resize +
                 no MRU for lookups; MRU for inserts.

The plots below compare the considered solutions. The Y axis shows the
boot time (in seconds) of a debian jessie image with arm-softmmu; the X axis
sweeps the number of buckets (or initial number of buckets for qht-autoresize).
The plots in PNG format (and with errorbars) can be seen here:
  http://imgur.com/a/Awgnq

Each test runs 5 times, and the entire QEMU process is pinned to a
single core for repeatability of results.

                            Host: Intel Xeon E5-2690

  28 ++------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+------------++
     A*****        +             +             +             master **A*** +
  27 ++    *                                                 xxhash ##B###++
     |      A******A******                               xxhash-rcu $$C$$$ |
  26 C$$                  A******A******            qht-fixed-nomru*%%D%%%++
     D%%$$                              A******A******A*qht-dyn-mru A*E****A
  25 ++ %%$$                                          qht-dyn-nomru &&F&&&++
     B#####%                                                               |
  24 ++    #C$$$$$                                                        ++
     |      B###  $                                                        |
     |          ## C$$$$$$                                                 |
  23 ++           #       C$$$$$$                                         ++
     |             B######       C$$$$$$                                %%%D
  22 ++                  %B######       C$$$$$$C$$$$$$C$$$$$$C$$$$$$C$$$$$$C
     |                    D%%%%%%B######      @E@@@@@@    %%%D%%%@@@E@@@@@@E
  21 E@@@@@@E@@@@@@F&&&@@@E@@@&&&D%%%%%%B######B######B######B######B######B
     +             E@@@   F&&&   +      E@     +      F&&&   +             +
  20 ++------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+------------++
     14            16            18            20            22            24
                             log2 number of buckets

                                 Host: Intel i7-4790K

  14.5 ++------------+------------+-------------+------------+------------++
       A**           +            +             +            master **A*** +
    14 ++ **                                                 xxhash ##B###++
  13.5 ++   **                                           xxhash-rcu $$C$$$++
       |                                            qht-fixed-nomru %%D%%% |
    13 ++     A******                                   qht-dyn-mru @@E@@@++
       |             A*****A******A******             qht-dyn-nomru &&F&&& |
  12.5 C$$                               A******A******A*****A******    ***A
    12 ++ $$                                                        A***  ++
       D%%% $$                                                             |
  11.5 ++  %%                                                             ++
       B###  %C$$$$$$                                                      |
    11 ++  ## D%%%%% C$$$$$                                               ++
       |     #      %      C$$$$$$                                         |
  10.5 F&&&&&&B######D%%%%%       C$$$$$$C$$$$$$C$$$$$$C$$$$$C$$$$$$    $$$C
    10 E@@@@@@E@@@@@@B#####B######B######E@@@@@@E@@@%%%D%%%%%D%%%###B######B
       +             F&&          D%%%%%%B######B######B#####B###@@@D%%%   +
   9.5 ++------------+------------+-------------+------------+------------++
       14            16           18            20           22            24
                              log2 number of buckets

Note that the original point before this patch series is X=15 for "master";
the little sensitivity to the increased number of buckets is due to the
poor hashing function in master.

xxhash-rcu has significant overhead due to the constant churn of allocating
and deallocating intermediate structs for implementing MRU. An alternative
would be do consider failed lookups as "maybe not there", and then
acquire the external lock (tb_lock in this case) to really confirm that
there was indeed a failed lookup. This, however, would not be enough
to implement dynamic resizing--this is more complex: see
"Resizable, Scalable, Concurrent Hash Tables via Relativistic
Programming" by Triplett, McKenney and Walpole. This solution was
discarded due to the very coarse RCU read critical sections that we have
in MTTCG; resizing requires waiting for readers after every pointer update,
and resizes require many pointer updates, so this would quickly become
prohibitive.

qht-fixed-nomru shows that MRU promotion is advisable for undersized
hash tables.

However, qht-dyn-mru shows that MRU promotion is not important if the
hash table is properly sized: there is virtually no difference in
performance between qht-dyn-nomru and qht-dyn-mru.

Before this patch, we're at X=15 on "xxhash"; after this patch, we're at
X=15 @ qht-dyn-nomru. This patch thus matches the best performance that we
can achieve with optimum sizing of the hash table, while keeping the hash
table scalable for readers.

The improvement we get before and after this patch for booting debian jessie
with arm-softmmu is:

- Intel Xeon E5-2690: 10.5% less time
- Intel i7-4790K: 5.2% less time

We could get this same improvement _for this particular workload_ by
statically increasing the size of the hash table. But this would hurt
workloads that do not need a large hash table. The dynamic (upward)
resizing allows us to start small and enlarge the hash table as needed.

A quick note on downsizing: the table is resized back to 2**15 buckets
on every tb_flush; this makes sense because it is not guaranteed that the
table will reach the same number of TBs later on (e.g. most bootup code is
thrown away after boot); it makes sense to grow the hash table as
more code blocks are translated. This also avoids the complication of
having to build downsizing hysteresis logic into qht.

Reviewed-by: Sergey Fedorov <serge.fedorov@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <1465412133-3029-15-git-send-email-cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-06-11 17:11:16 -07:00
Emilio G. Cota
42bd32287f tb hash: hash phys_pc, pc, and flags with xxhash
For some workloads such as arm bootup, tb_phys_hash is performance-critical.
The is due to the high frequency of accesses to the hash table, originated
by (frequent) TLB flushes that wipe out the cpu-private tb_jmp_cache's.
More info:
  https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2016-03/msg05098.html

To dig further into this I modified an arm image booting debian jessie to
immediately shut down after boot. Analysis revealed that quite a bit of time
is unnecessarily spent in tb_phys_hash: the cause is poor hashing that
results in very uneven loading of chains in the hash table's buckets;
the longest observed chain had ~550 elements.

The appended addresses this with two changes:

1) Use xxhash as the hash table's hash function. xxhash is a fast,
   high-quality hashing function.

2) Feed the hashing function with not just tb_phys, but also pc and flags.

This improves performance over using just tb_phys for hashing, since that
resulted in some hash buckets having many TB's, while others getting very few;
with these changes, the longest observed chain on a single hash bucket is
brought down from ~550 to ~40.

Tests show that the other element checked for in tb_find_physical,
cs_base, is always a match when tb_phys+pc+flags are a match,
so hashing cs_base is wasteful. It could be that this is an ARM-only
thing, though. UPDATE:
On Tue, Apr 05, 2016 at 08:41:43 -0700, Richard Henderson wrote:
> The cs_base field is only used by i386 (in 16-bit modes), and sparc (for a TB
> consisting of only a delay slot).
> It may well still turn out to be reasonable to ignore cs_base for hashing.

BTW, after this change the hash table should not be called "tb_hash_phys"
anymore; this is addressed later in this series.

This change gives consistent bootup time improvements. I tested two
host machines:
- Intel Xeon E5-2690: 11.6% less time
- Intel i7-4790K: 19.2% less time

Increasing the number of hash buckets yields further improvements. However,
using a larger, fixed number of buckets can degrade performance for other
workloads that do not translate as many blocks (600K+ for debian-jessie arm
bootup). This is dealt with later in this series.

Reviewed-by: Sergey Fedorov <sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <1465412133-3029-8-git-send-email-cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-06-11 23:10:19 +00:00
Emilio G. Cota
dc8b295d05 exec: add tb_hash_func5, derived from xxhash
This will be used by upcoming changes for hashing the tb hash.

Add this into a separate file to include the copyright notice from
xxhash.

Reviewed-by: Sergey Fedorov <sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <1465412133-3029-7-git-send-email-cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-06-11 23:10:18 +00:00
Peter Maydell
6886b98036 cpu-exec: Rename cpu_resume_from_signal() to cpu_loop_exit_noexc()
The function cpu_resume_from_signal() is now always called with a
NULL puc argument, and is rather misnamed since it is never called
from a signal handler. It is essentially forcing an exit to the
top level cpu loop but without raising any exception, so rename
it to cpu_loop_exit_noexc() and drop the useless unused argument.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Fedorov <sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1463494687-25947-4-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2016-06-09 15:55:02 +01:00
Peter Maydell
b66e10e4c9 linux-user pull request for June 2016
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/riku/tags/pull-linux-user-20160608' into staging

linux-user pull request for June 2016

# gpg: Signature made Wed 08 Jun 2016 14:27:14 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 0xB44890DEDE3C9BC0
# gpg: Good signature from "Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@iki.fi>"
# gpg:                 aka "Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>"

* remotes/riku/tags/pull-linux-user-20160608: (44 commits)
  linux-user: In fork_end(), remove correct CPUs from CPU list
  linux-user: Special-case ERESTARTSYS in target_strerror()
  linux-user: Make target_strerror() return 'const char *'
  linux-user: Correct signedness of target_flock l_start and l_len fields
  linux-user: Use safe_syscall wrapper for ioctl
  linux-user: Use safe_syscall wrapper for accept and accept4 syscalls
  linux-user: Use safe_syscall wrapper for semop
  linux-user: Use safe_syscall wrapper for epoll_wait syscalls
  linux-user: Use safe_syscall wrapper for poll and ppoll syscalls
  linux-user: Use safe_syscall wrapper for sleep syscalls
  linux-user: Use safe_syscall wrapper for rt_sigtimedwait syscall
  linux-user: Use safe_syscall wrapper for flock
  linux-user: Use safe_syscall wrapper for mq_timedsend and mq_timedreceive
  linux-user: Use safe_syscall wrapper for msgsnd and msgrcv
  linux-user: Use safe_syscall wrapper for send* and recv* syscalls
  linux-user: Use safe_syscall wrapper for connect syscall
  linux-user: Use safe_syscall wrapper for readv and writev syscalls
  linux-user: Fix error conversion in 64-bit fadvise syscall
  linux-user: Fix NR_fadvise64 and NR_fadvise64_64 for 32-bit guests
  linux-user: Fix handling of arm_fadvise64_64 syscall
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Conflicts:
	configure
	scripts/qemu-binfmt-conf.sh
2016-06-08 18:34:32 +01:00
Peter Maydell
e0ca2ed562 thunk: Rename args and fields in host-target bitmask conversion code
The target_to_host_bitmask() and host_to_target_bitmask() functions
and the associated struct bitmask_transtbl are completely generic,
but for historical reasons the target related fields and parameters
are named 'x86' and the host related fields are named 'alpha'.
Rename them to 'target' and 'host'.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2016-06-07 18:19:24 +03:00
Peter Maydell
7a00217d1a thunk: Drop unused NO_THUNK_TYPE_SIZE guards
The thunk_type_size_array() and thunk_type_align_array() functions
are only provided if NO_THUNK_TYPE_SIZE is not defined. However
nothing in the codebase defines that, and so in fact these functions
are always present. Drop the unnecessary #ifdefs.

(Over a decade ago thunk.h used to be included by some softmmu
files, which defined NO_THUNK_TYPE_SIZE, but these includes are
long gone; see for instance commit f193c7979c2f7.)

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2016-06-07 18:19:24 +03:00
Peter Maydell
0d5c21f2b3 qemu-common.h: Drop WORDS_ALIGNED define
The WORDS_ALIGNED #define is not used anywhere, and hasn't been since
2013 when commit 612d590ebc rewrote the various ld<type>_<endian>_p
functions to not use it. Remove the #define and the comment describing it.
Also remove the line in the comment about TARGET_WORDS_ALIGNED, since
it has never actually existed.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2016-06-07 18:19:24 +03:00
Peter Maydell
24a6e0633a hw: Clean up includes
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2016-06-07 18:19:23 +03:00
Timothy E Baldwin
8fdb9fef3d linux-user: Remove redundant gdb_queuesig()
Signed-off-by: Timothy Edward Baldwin <T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk>
Message-id: 1441497448-32489-22-git-send-email-T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-06-07 16:39:07 +03:00
Paolo Bonzini
0878d0e11b exec: hide mr->ram_addr from qemu_get_ram_ptr users
Let users of qemu_get_ram_ptr and qemu_ram_ptr_length pass in an
address that is relative to the MemoryRegion.  This basically means
what address_space_translate returns.

Because the semantics of the second parameter change, rename the
function to qemu_map_ram_ptr.

Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-29 09:11:12 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
07bdaa4196 memory: split memory_region_from_host from qemu_ram_addr_from_host
Move the old qemu_ram_addr_from_host to memory_region_from_host and
make it return an offset within the region.  For qemu_ram_addr_from_host
return the ram_addr_t directly, similar to what it was before
commit 1b5ec23 ("memory: return MemoryRegion from qemu_ram_addr_from_host",
2013-07-04).

Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-29 09:11:12 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
f615f39616 exec: remove ram_addr argument from qemu_ram_block_from_host
Of the two callers, one does not use it, and the other can compute
it itself based on the other output argument (offset) and the RAMBlock.

Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-29 09:11:12 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
4ff87573df memory: remove qemu_get_ram_fd, qemu_set_ram_fd, qemu_ram_block_host_ptr
Remove direct uses of ram_addr_t and optimize memory_region_{get,set}_fd
now that a MemoryRegion knows its RAMBlock directly.

Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-29 09:11:12 +02:00
Fam Zheng
b613597819 memory: Remove code for mr->may_overlap
The collision check does nothing and hasn't been used. Remove the
variable together with related code.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1458900629-2334-2-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-23 16:53:44 +02:00
Gonglei
fa53a0e53e memory: drop find_ram_block()
On the one hand, we have already qemu_get_ram_block() whose function
is similar. On the other hand, we can directly use mr->ram_block but
searching RAMblock by ram_addr which is a kind of waste.

Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1462845901-89716-2-git-send-email-arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-23 16:53:44 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
df43d49cb8 hw: clean up hw/hw.h includes
Include qom/object.h and exec/memory.h instead of exec/ioport.h;
exec/ioport.h was almost everywhere required only for those two
includes, not for the content of the header itself.

Remove block/aio.h, everybody is already including it through
another path.

With this change, include/hw/hw.h is freed from qemu-common.h.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-19 16:42:30 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
89a80e7400 hw: remove pio_addr_t
pio_addr_t is almost unused, because these days I/O ports are simply
accessed through the address space.  cpu_{in,out}[bwl] themselves are
almost unused; monitor.c and xen-hvm.c could use address_space_read/write
directly, since they have an integer size at hand.  This leaves qtest as
the only user of those functions.

On the other hand even portio_* functions use this type; the only
interesting use of pio_addr_t thus is include/hw/sysbus.h.  I guess I
could move it there, but I don't see much benefit in that either.  Using
uint32_t is enough and avoids the need to include ioport.h everywhere.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-19 16:42:30 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
63c915526d cpu: move exec-all.h inclusion out of cpu.h
exec-all.h contains TCG-specific definitions.  It is not needed outside
TCG-specific files such as translate.c, exec.c or *helper.c.

One generic function had snuck into include/exec/exec-all.h; move it to
include/qom/cpu.h.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-19 16:42:29 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
00f6da6a1a exec: extract exec/tb-context.h
TCG backends do not need most of exec-all.h; extract what they actually
need to a separate file or move it directly to tcg.h.  The next patch
will stop including exec-all.h from everywhere.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-19 16:42:29 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
33c11879fd qemu-common: push cpu.h inclusion out of qemu-common.h
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-19 16:42:29 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
87776ab72b qemu-common: stop including qemu/host-utils.h from qemu-common.h
Move it to the actual users.  There are some inclusions of
qemu/host-utils.h in headers, but they are all necessary.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-19 16:42:28 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
a7d6039cb3 cpu: move endian-dependent load/store functions to cpu-all.h
Disentangle cpu-common.h and memory.h from NEED_CPU_H.  Prototypes are
not defined for !NEED_CPU_H, so remove them from poison.h too.  Only
macros need poisoning.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-19 16:42:28 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
bdd902277c include: poison symbols in osdep.h
Ensure that all target-independent files ignore poisoned symbols,
and fix the fallout.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-19 16:42:28 +02:00
Sergey Fedorov
6f789be56d tcg: Rework tb_invalidated_flag
'tb_invalidated_flag' was meant to catch two events:
 * some TB has been invalidated by tb_phys_invalidate();
 * the whole translation buffer has been flushed by tb_flush().

Then it was checked:
 * in cpu_exec() to ensure that the last executed TB can be safely
   linked to directly call the next one;
 * in cpu_exec_nocache() to decide if the original TB should be provided
   for further possible invalidation along with the temporarily
   generated TB.

It is always safe to patch an invalidated TB since it is not going to be
used anyway. It is also safe to call tb_phys_invalidate() for an already
invalidated TB. Thus, setting this flag in tb_phys_invalidate() is
simply unnecessary. Moreover, it can prevent from pretty proper linking
of TBs, if any arbitrary TB has been invalidated. So just don't touch it
in tb_phys_invalidate().

If this flag is only used to catch whether tb_flush() has been called
then rename it to 'tb_flushed'. Declare it as 'bool' and stick to using
only 'true' and 'false' to set its value. Also, instead of setting it in
tb_gen_code(), just after tb_flush() has been called, do it right inside
of tb_flush().

In cpu_exec(), this flag is used to track if tb_flush() has been called
and have made 'next_tb' (a reference to the last executed TB) invalid
for linking it to directly call the next TB. tb_flush() can be called
during the CPU execution loop from tb_gen_code(), during TB execution or
by another thread while 'tb_lock' is released. Catch for translation
buffer flush reliably by resetting this flag once before first TB lookup
and each time we find it set before trying to add a direct jump. Don't
touch in in tb_find_physical().

Each vCPU has its own execution loop in multithreaded mode and thus
should have its own copy of the flag to be able to reset it with its own
'next_tb' and don't affect any other vCPU execution thread. So make this
flag per-vCPU and move it to CPUState.

In cpu_exec_nocache(), we only need to check if tb_flush() has been
called from tb_gen_code() called by cpu_exec_nocache() itself. To do
this reliably, preserve the old value of the flag, reset it before
calling tb_gen_code(), check afterwards, and combine the saved value
back to the flag.

This patch is based on the patch "tcg: move tb_invalidated_flag to
CPUState" from Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>.

Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <serge.fdrv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-05-12 14:06:42 -10:00
Sergey Fedorov
9962c478b1 tcg: Clarify thread safety check in tb_add_jump()
The check is to make sure that another thread hasn't already done the
same while we were outside of tb_lock. Mention this in a comment.

Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <serge.fdrv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-05-12 14:06:41 -10:00
Sergey Fedorov
c37e6d7e35 tcg: Use uintptr_t type for jmp_list_{next|first} fields of TB
These fields do not contain pure pointers to a TranslationBlock
structure. So uintptr_t is the most appropriate type for them.
Also put some asserts to assure that the two least significant bits of
the pointer are always zero before assigning it to jmp_list_first.

Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <serge.fdrv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-05-12 14:06:41 -10:00
Sergey Fedorov
f309101c26 tcg: Clean up direct block chaining data fields
Briefly describe in a comment how direct block chaining is done. It
should help in understanding of the following data fields.

Rename some fields in TranslationBlock and TCGContext structures to
better reflect their purpose (dropping excessive 'tb_' prefix in
TranslationBlock but keeping it in TCGContext):
   tb_next_offset  =>  jmp_reset_offset
   tb_jmp_offset   =>  jmp_insn_offset
   tb_next         =>  jmp_target_addr
   jmp_next        =>  jmp_list_next
   jmp_first       =>  jmp_list_first

Avoid using a magic constant as an invalid offset which is used to
indicate that there's no n-th jump generated.

Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <serge.fdrv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-05-12 14:06:41 -10:00
Sergey Fedorov
10b4f48555 tcg: Note requirement on atomic direct jump patching
Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <serge.fdrv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <1461341333-19646-12-git-send-email-sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-05-12 14:06:41 -10:00
Sergey Fedorov
7d14e0e2d6 tcg/arm: Make direct jump patching thread-safe
Ensure direct jump patching in ARM is atomic by using
atomic_read()/atomic_set() for code patching.

Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <serge.fdrv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <1461341333-19646-8-git-send-email-sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-05-12 14:06:41 -10:00
Sergey Fedorov
ed3d51ecd7 tcg/s390: Make direct jump patching thread-safe
Ensure direct jump patching in s390 is atomic by:
 * naturally aligning a location of direct jump address;
 * using atomic_read()/atomic_set() for code patching.

Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <serge.fdrv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <1461341333-19646-7-git-send-email-sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-05-12 14:06:41 -10:00
Sergey Fedorov
0d07abf05e tcg/i386: Make direct jump patching thread-safe
Ensure direct jump patching in i386 is atomic by:
 * naturally aligning a location of direct jump address;
 * using atomic_read()/atomic_set() for code patching.

tcg_out_nopn() implementation:
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>.

Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <serge.fdrv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <1461341333-19646-6-git-send-email-sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-05-12 14:06:41 -10:00
Sergey Fedorov
76442a939e tci: Make direct jump patching thread-safe
Ensure direct jump patching in TCI is atomic by:
 * naturally aligning a location of direct jump address;
 * using atomic_read()/atomic_set() to load/store the address.

Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <serge.fdrv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <1461341333-19646-4-git-send-email-sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-05-12 14:06:40 -10:00
Emilio G. Cota
89fee74a0f tb: consistently use uint32_t for tb->flags
We are inconsistent with the type of tb->flags: usage varies loosely
between int and uint64_t. Settle to uint32_t everywhere, which is
superior to both: at least one target (aarch64) uses the most significant
bit in the u32, and uint64_t is wasteful.

Compile-tested for all targets.

Suggested-by: Laurent Desnogues <laurent.desnogues@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Tested-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Desnogues <laurent.desnogues@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Message-Id: <1460049562-23517-1-git-send-email-cota@braap.org>
2016-05-12 14:06:40 -10:00
Edgar E. Iglesias
25caa94c4a gen-icount: Use tcg_set_insn_param
Use tcg_set_insn_param() instead of directly accessing internal
tcg data structures to update an insn param.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1461931684-1867-3-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2016-05-12 13:22:26 +01:00
Alex Bennée
d977e1c2db qemu-log: dfilter-ise exec, out_asm, op and opt_op
This ensures the code generation debug code will honour -dfilter if set.
For the "exec" tracing I've added a new inline macro for efficiency's
sake.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aureL32.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Message-Id: <1458052224-9316-8-git-send-email-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-22 22:20:18 +01:00
Peter Maydell
1a83063522 qemu-log: Improve the "exec" TB execution logging
Improve the TB execution logging so that it is easier to identify
what is happening from trace logs:
 * move the "Trace" logging of executed TBs into cpu_tb_exec()
   so that it is emitted if and only if we actually execute a TB,
   and for consistency for the CPU state logging
 * log when we link two TBs together via tb_add_jump()
 * log when cpu_tb_exec() returns early from a chain of TBs

The new style logging looks like this:

Trace 0x7fb7cc822ca0 [ffffffc0000dce00]
Linking TBs 0x7fb7cc822ca0 [ffffffc0000dce00] index 0 -> 0x7fb7cc823110 [ffffffc0000dce10]
Trace 0x7fb7cc823110 [ffffffc0000dce10]
Trace 0x7fb7cc823420 [ffffffc000302688]
Trace 0x7fb7cc8234a0 [ffffffc000302698]
Trace 0x7fb7cc823520 [ffffffc0003026a4]
Trace 0x7fb7cc823560 [ffffffc0000dce44]
Linking TBs 0x7fb7cc823560 [ffffffc0000dce44] index 1 -> 0x7fb7cc8235d0 [ffffffc0000dce70]
Trace 0x7fb7cc8235d0 [ffffffc0000dce70]
Stopped execution of TB chain before 0x7fb7cc8235d0 [ffffffc0000dce70]
Trace 0x7fb7cc8235d0 [ffffffc0000dce70]
Trace 0x7fb7cc822fd0 [ffffffc0000dd52c]

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
[AJB: reword patch title, Abandoned->Stopped]
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Message-Id: <1458052224-9316-6-git-send-email-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-22 22:20:18 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
14b6d44d47 Use scripts/clean-includes to drop redundant qemu/typedefs.h
Re-run scripts/clean-includes to apply the previous commit's
corrections and updates.  Besides redundant qemu/typedefs.h, this only
finds a redundant config-host.h include in ui/egl-helpers.c.  No idea
how that escaped the previous runs.

Some manual whitespace trimming around dropped includes squashed in.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-22 22:20:16 +01:00
Fam Zheng
f1060c55bf exec: Pass RAMBlock pointer to qemu_ram_free
The only caller now knows exactly which RAMBlock to free, so it's not
necessary to do the lookup.

Reviewed-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1456813104-25902-6-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-07 13:26:37 +01:00
Fam Zheng
8e41fb63c5 memory: Drop MemoryRegion.ram_addr
All references to mr->ram_addr are replaced by
memory_region_get_ram_addr(mr) (except for a few assertions that are
replaced with mr->ram_block).

Reviewed-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1456813104-25902-5-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-07 13:26:29 +01:00
Fam Zheng
7ebb2745ac memory: Implement memory_region_get_ram_addr with mr->ram_block
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1456813104-25902-4-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-07 13:18:28 +01:00
Fam Zheng
528f46af6e exec: Return RAMBlock pointer from allocating functions
Previously we return RAMBlock.offset; now return the pointer to the
whole structure.

ram_block_add returns void now, error is completely passed with errp.

Reviewed-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1456813104-25902-2-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-07 13:18:28 +01:00
Peter Maydell
586fc27e6a * Asynchronous dump-guest-memory from Peter
* improved logging with -D -daemonize from Dimitris
 * more address_space_* optimization from Gonglei
 * TCG xsave/xrstor thinko fix
 * chardev bugfix and documentation patch
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream' into staging

* Asynchronous dump-guest-memory from Peter
* improved logging with -D -daemonize from Dimitris
* more address_space_* optimization from Gonglei
* TCG xsave/xrstor thinko fix
* chardev bugfix and documentation patch

# gpg: Signature made Thu 25 Feb 2016 15:12:27 GMT using RSA key ID 78C7AE83
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>"

* remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream:
  target-i386: fix confusion in xcr0 bit position vs. mask
  chardev: Properly initialize ChardevCommon components
  memory: Remove unreachable return statement
  memory: optimize qemu_get_ram_ptr and qemu_ram_ptr_length
  exec: store RAMBlock pointer into memory region
  log: Redirect stderr to logfile if deamonized
  dump-guest-memory: add qmp event DUMP_COMPLETED
  Dump: add hmp command "info dump"
  Dump: add qmp command "query-dump"
  DumpState: adding total_size and written_size fields
  dump-guest-memory: add "detach" support
  dump-guest-memory: disable dump when in INMIGRATE state
  dump-guest-memory: introduce dump_process() helper function.
  dump-guest-memory: add dump_in_progress() helper function
  dump-guest-memory: using static DumpState, add DumpStatus
  dump-guest-memory: add "detach" flag for QMP/HMP interfaces.
  dump-guest-memory: cleanup: removing dump_{error|cleanup}().
  scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Fix missing right parantheses and ".format(...)"
  qemu-options.hx: Improve documentation of chardev multiplexing mode

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2016-02-25 15:30:57 +00:00
Gonglei
d61524486c memory: Remove unreachable return statement
Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <1455935721-8804-4-git-send-email-arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-25 16:11:29 +01:00
Gonglei
3655cb9c73 memory: optimize qemu_get_ram_ptr and qemu_ram_ptr_length
these two functions consume too much cpu overhead to
find the RAMBlock by ram address.

After this patch, we can pass the RAMBlock pointer
to them so that they don't need to find the RAMBlock
anymore most of the time. We can get better performance
in address translation processing.

Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <1455935721-8804-3-git-send-email-arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-25 16:11:29 +01:00
Gonglei
58eaa2174e exec: store RAMBlock pointer into memory region
Each RAM memory region has a unique corresponding RAMBlock.
In the current realization, the memory region only stored
the ram_addr which means the offset of RAM address space,
We need to qurey the global ram.list to find the ram block
by ram_addr if we want to get the ram block, which is very
expensive.

Now, we store the RAMBlock pointer into memory region
structure. So, if we know the mr, we can easily get the
RAMBlock.

Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <1456130097-4208-2-git-send-email-arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-25 16:11:26 +01:00
Peter Maydell
df215b59d9 vhost, virtio, pci, pc
Fixes all over the place.
 virtio dataplane migration support.
 Old q35 machine types removed.
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream' into staging

vhost, virtio, pci, pc

Fixes all over the place.
virtio dataplane migration support.
Old q35 machine types removed.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

# gpg: Signature made Thu 25 Feb 2016 11:16:46 GMT using RSA key ID D28D5469
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>"

* remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream: (21 commits)
  q35: No need to check gigabyte_align
  q35: Remove unused q35-acpi-dsdt.aml file
  ich9: Remove enable_tco arguments from init functions
  machine: Remove no_tco field
  q35: Remove old machine versions
  tests/vhost-user-bridge: fix build on 32 bit systems
  vring: remove
  virtio-scsi: do not use vring in dataplane
  virtio-blk: do not use vring in dataplane
  virtio-blk: fix "disabled data plane" mode
  virtio: export vring_notify as virtio_should_notify
  virtio: add AioContext-specific function for host notifiers
  vring: make vring_enable_notification return void
  block-migration: acquire AioContext as necessary
  pci core: function pci_bus_init() cleanup
  pci core: function pci_host_bus_register() cleanup
  balloon: Use only 'pc-dimm' type dimm for ballooning
  virtio-balloon: rewrite get_current_ram_size()
  move get_current_ram_size to virtio-balloon.c
  vhost-user: don't merge regions with different fds
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2016-02-25 12:13:49 +00:00
Peter Maydell
90ce6e2644 include: Clean up includes
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.

NB: If this commit breaks compilation for your out-of-tree
patchseries or fork, then you need to make sure you add
#include "qemu/osdep.h" to any new .c files that you have.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2016-02-23 12:43:05 +00:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
39de99843e move get_current_ram_size to virtio-balloon.c
get_current_ram_size() is used only in virtio-balloon.c
This patch moves it into virtio-balloon and make it static, to allow
some balloon-specific tuning.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-02-23 12:55:16 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
88c73d16ad memory: fix usage of find_next_bit and find_next_zero_bit
The last two arguments to these functions are the last and first bit to
check relative to the base.  The code was using incorrectly the first
bit and the number of bits.  Fix this in cpu_physical_memory_get_dirty
and cpu_physical_memory_all_dirty.  This requires a few changes in the
iteration; change the code in cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty_range to
match.

Fixes: 5b82b70
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1455113505-11237-1-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2016-02-10 22:38:24 +00:00