The modern ACPI CPU hotplug interface was introduced in the following
series (aa1dd39ca307..679dd1a957df), released in v2.7.0:
1 abd49bc2ed docs: update ACPI CPU hotplug spec with new protocol
2 16bcab97eb pc: piix4/ich9: add 'cpu-hotplug-legacy' property
3 5e1b5d9388 acpi: cpuhp: add CPU devices AML with _STA method
4 ac35f13ba8 pc: acpi: introduce AcpiDeviceIfClass.madt_cpu hook
5 d2238cb678 acpi: cpuhp: implement hot-add parts of CPU hotplug
interface
6 8872c25a26 acpi: cpuhp: implement hot-remove parts of CPU hotplug
interface
7 76623d00ae acpi: cpuhp: add cpu._OST handling
8 679dd1a957 pc: use new CPU hotplug interface since 2.7 machine type
Before patch#1, "docs/specs/acpi_cpu_hotplug.txt" only specified 1-byte
accesses for the hotplug register block. Patch#1 preserved the same
restriction for the legacy register block, but:
- it specified DWORD accesses for some of the modern registers,
- in particular, the switch from the legacy block to the modern block
would require a DWORD write to the *legacy* block.
The latter functionality was then implemented in cpu_status_write()
[hw/acpi/cpu_hotplug.c], in patch#8.
Unfortunately, all DWORD accesses depended on a dormant bug: the one
introduced in earlier commit a014ed07bd ("memory: accept mismatching
sizes in memory_region_access_valid", 2013-05-29); first released in
v1.6.0. Due to commit a014ed07bd, the DWORD accesses to the *legacy*
CPU hotplug register block would work in spite of the above series *not*
relaxing "valid.max_access_size = 1" in "hw/acpi/cpu_hotplug.c":
> static const MemoryRegionOps AcpiCpuHotplug_ops = {
> .read = cpu_status_read,
> .write = cpu_status_write,
> .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
> .valid = {
> .min_access_size = 1,
> .max_access_size = 1,
> },
> };
Later, in commits e6d0c3ce68 ("acpi: cpuhp: introduce 'Command data 2'
field", 2020-01-22) and ae340aa3d2 ("acpi: cpuhp: spec: add typical
usecases", 2020-01-22), first released in v5.0.0, the modern CPU hotplug
interface (including the documentation) was extended with another DWORD
*read* access, namely to the "Command data 2" register, which would be
important for the guest to confirm whether it managed to switch the
register block from legacy to modern.
This functionality too silently depended on the bug from commit
a014ed07bd.
In commit 5d971f9e67 ('memory: Revert "memory: accept mismatching sizes
in memory_region_access_valid"', 2020-06-26), first released in v5.1.0,
the bug from commit a014ed07bd was fixed (the commit was reverted).
That swiftly exposed the bug in "AcpiCpuHotplug_ops", still present from
the v2.7.0 series quoted at the top -- namely the fact that
"valid.max_access_size = 1" didn't match what the guest was supposed to
do, according to the spec ("docs/specs/acpi_cpu_hotplug.txt").
The symptom is that the "modern interface negotiation protocol"
described in commit ae340aa3d2:
> + Use following steps to detect and enable modern CPU hotplug interface:
> + 1. Store 0x0 to the 'CPU selector' register,
> + attempting to switch to modern mode
> + 2. Store 0x0 to the 'CPU selector' register,
> + to ensure valid selector value
> + 3. Store 0x0 to the 'Command field' register,
> + 4. Read the 'Command data 2' register.
> + If read value is 0x0, the modern interface is enabled.
> + Otherwise legacy or no CPU hotplug interface available
falls apart for the guest: steps 1 and 2 are lost, because they are DWORD
writes; so no switching happens. Step 3 (a single-byte write) is not
lost, but it has no effect; see the condition in cpu_status_write() in
patch#8. And step 4 *misleads* the guest into thinking that the switch
worked: the DWORD read is lost again -- it returns zero to the guest
without ever reaching the device model, so the guest never learns the
switch didn't work.
This means that guest behavior centered on the "Command data 2" register
worked *only* in the v5.0.0 release; it got effectively regressed in
v5.1.0.
To make things *even more* complicated, the breakage was (and remains, as
of today) visible with TCG acceleration only. Commit 5d971f9e67 makes
no difference with KVM acceleration -- the DWORD accesses still work,
despite "valid.max_access_size = 1".
As commit 5d971f9e67 suggests, fix the problem by raising
"valid.max_access_size" to 4 -- the spec now clearly instructs the guest
to perform DWORD accesses to the legacy register block too, for enabling
(and verifying!) the modern block. In order to keep compatibility for the
device model implementation though, set "impl.max_access_size = 1", so
that wide accesses be split before they reach the legacy read/write
handlers, like they always have been on KVM, and like they were on TCG
before 5d971f9e67 (v5.1.0).
Tested with:
- OVMF IA32 + qemu-system-i386, CPU hotplug/hot-unplug with SMM,
intermixed with ACPI S3 suspend/resume, using KVM accel
(regression-test);
- OVMF IA32X64 + qemu-system-x86_64, CPU hotplug/hot-unplug with SMM,
intermixed with ACPI S3 suspend/resume, using KVM accel
(regression-test);
- OVMF IA32 + qemu-system-i386, SMM enabled, using TCG accel; verified the
register block switch and the present/possible CPU counting through the
modern hotplug interface, during OVMF boot (bugfix test);
- I do not have any testcase (guest payload) for regression-testing CPU
hotplug through the *legacy* CPU hotplug register block.
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Ani Sinha <ani@anisinha.ca>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Ref: "IO port write width clamping differs between TCG and KVM"
Link: http://mid.mail-archive.com/aaedee84-d3ed-a4f9-21e7-d221a28d1683@redhat.com
Link: https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2023-01/msg00199.html
Reported-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230105161804.82486-1-lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The object_property_set_FOO() setters take property name and value in
an unusual order:
void object_property_set_FOO(Object *obj, FOO_TYPE value,
const char *name, Error **errp)
Having to pass value before name feels grating. Swap them.
Same for object_property_set(), object_property_get(), and
object_property_parse().
Convert callers with this Coccinelle script:
@@
identifier fun = {
object_property_get, object_property_parse, object_property_set_str,
object_property_set_link, object_property_set_bool,
object_property_set_int, object_property_set_uint, object_property_set,
object_property_set_qobject
};
expression obj, v, name, errp;
@@
- fun(obj, v, name, errp)
+ fun(obj, name, v, errp)
Chokes on hw/arm/musicpal.c's lcd_refresh() with the unhelpful error
message "no position information". Convert that one manually.
Fails to convert hw/arm/armsse.c, because Coccinelle gets confused by
ARMSSE being used both as typedef and function-like macro there.
Convert manually.
Fails to convert hw/rx/rx-gdbsim.c, because Coccinelle gets confused
by RXCPU being used both as typedef and function-like macro there.
Convert manually. The other files using RXCPU that way don't need
conversion.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-27-armbru@redhat.com>
[Straightforwad conflict with commit 2336172d9b "audio: set default
value for pcspk.iobase property" resolved]
hw/acpi/cpu_hotplug.c calls pci_address_space_io(). Include
"hw/pci/pci.h" which declares it.
This fixes (when modifying unrelated headers):
hw/acpi/cpu_hotplug.c:103:28: error: implicit declaration of function 'pci_address_space_io' is invalid in C99 [-Werror,-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
MemoryRegion *parent = pci_address_space_io(PCI_DEVICE(gpe_cpu->device));
^
Acked-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200228114649.12818-11-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
legacy_acpi_cpu_plug_cb() dereferences @errp when
acpi_set_cpu_present_bit() fails. That's wrong; see the big comment
in error.h. Introduced in commit cc43364de7 "acpi/cpu-hotplug:
introduce helper function to keep bit setting in one place".
No caller actually passes null, and acpi_set_cpu_present_bit() can't
actually fail.
Fix anyway: drop acpi_set_cpu_present_bit()'s @errp parameter.
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191204093625.14836-7-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Split up PCMachineState and PCMachineClass and derive X86MachineState
and X86MachineClass from them. This allows sharing code with non-PC
x86 machine types.
Signed-off-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190709152053.16670-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
[Rebased onto merge commit 95a9457fd44; missed instances of qom/cpu.h
in comments replaced]
In my "build everything" tree, changing hw/hw.h triggers a recompile
of some 2600 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and objects that
don't depend on qemu/osdep.h).
The previous commits have left only the declaration of hw_error() in
hw/hw.h. This permits dropping most of its inclusions. Touching it
now recompiles less than 200 objects.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-19-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
make sure that external callers won't try to modify
possible_cpus and owner of possible_cpus can access
it directly when it modifies it.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1484759609-264075-5-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
That's enough to make old code that depends on it
to prevent QEMU starting with more than 255 CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Switch to modern cpu hotplug at machine startup time if
a cpu present at boot has apic-id in range unsupported
by legacy cpu hotplug interface (i.e. > 254), to avoid
killing QEMU from legacy cpu hotplug code with error:
"acpi: invalid cpu id: #apic-id#"
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
For compatibility reasons PC/Q35 will start with legacy
CPU hotplug interface by default but with new CPU hotplug
AML code since 2.7 machine type. That way legacy firmware
that doesn't use QEMU generated ACPI tables will be
able to continue using legacy CPU hotplug interface.
While new machine type, with firmware supporting QEMU
provided ACPI tables, will generate new CPU hotplug AML,
which will switch to new CPU hotplug interface when
guest OS executes its _INI method on ACPI tables
loading.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
it reduces number of args passed in handlers by 1 and
a number of used proxy wrappers saving ~20LOC.
Also it allows to make cpu/mem hotplug code more
universal as it would allow ARM to reuse it without
rewrite by providing its own send_event callback
to trigger events usiong GPIO instead of GPE
as fixed hadrware ACPI model doen't have GPE at all.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
In legacy cpu-hotplug ProcessorID == APIC ID is used
in MADT and cpu-hotplug AML. It was fine as both
are 8bit and unique. Spec depricated Processor()
with corresponding ProcessorID and advises to use
Device() and UID instead of it.
However UID is just 32bit and it can't fit ARM's
arch_id(MPIDR) which is 64bit. Also in case of
sparse arch_id() distribution, managment/lookup
of maps by arch_id(APIC ID/MPIDR) becomes complex
and expensive.
In preparation to common CPU hotplug with ARM
and to simplify lookup in possible_cpus[] map
switch ProcessorID to possible_cpus index in
MADT.
Legacy cpu-hotplug considerations:
HW interface of it is APIC ID based bitmask so
it's impossible to change, also CPON package in
AML also APIC ID based as well all the methods.
To avoid massive rewrite of AML keep is so and
just break assumption that ProcessorID == APIC ID,
ammending CPU_MAT_METHOD to accept APIC ID and
possible_cpus index, it needs them both to patch
MADT entry template. Also switch to possible_cpus
index Processor(ProcessorID) AML.
That way changes to MADT/AML are minimal and kept
inside AML/MADT not affecting external interfaces.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
since IO block used by CPU hotplug is fixed size and
initialized it the same file as build_legacy_cpu_hotplug_aml()
just use ACPI_GPE_PROC_LEN directly instead of passing
it around in several files.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Since AML part of CPU hotplug is tightly coupled with
its hardware part (IO port layout/protocol), move
build_legacy_cpu_hotplug_aml() to cpu_hotplug.c
and remove empty cpu_hotplug_acpi_table.c
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Commit 57cb38b included qapi/error.h into qemu/osdep.h to get the
Error typedef. Since then, we've moved to include qemu/osdep.h
everywhere. Its file comment explains: "To avoid getting into
possible circular include dependencies, this file should not include
any other QEMU headers, with the exceptions of config-host.h,
compiler.h, os-posix.h and os-win32.h, all of which are doing a
similar job to this file and are under similar constraints."
qapi/error.h doesn't do a similar job, and it doesn't adhere to
similar constraints: it includes qapi-types.h. That's in excess of
100KiB of crap most .c files don't actually need.
Add the typedef to qemu/typedefs.h, and include that instead of
qapi/error.h. Include qapi/error.h in .c files that need it and don't
get it now. Include qapi-types.h in qom/object.h for uint16List.
Update scripts/clean-includes accordingly. Update it further to match
reality: replace config.h by config-target.h, add sysemu/os-posix.h,
sysemu/os-win32.h. Update the list of includes in the qemu/osdep.h
comment quoted above similarly.
This reduces the number of objects depending on qapi/error.h from "all
of them" to less than a third. Unfortunately, the number depending on
qapi-types.h shrinks only a little. More work is needed for that one.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Fix compilation without the spice devel packages. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Split the bits that require it to exec/log.h.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Message-id: 1452174932-28657-8-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.
This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1453832250-766-11-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Add a new API named acpi_send_gpe_event() to send hotplug SCI.
This API can be used by pci, cpu and memory hotplug.
This patch is rebased on master.
Signed-off-by: Zhu Guihua <zhugh.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Introduce helper function acpi_set_cpu_present_bit() to simplify acpi_cpu_plug_cb
and acpi_cpu_hotplug_init, so that we can keep bit setting in one place.
Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Rename:
AcpiCpuHotplug_init --> acpi_cpu_hotplug_init
AcpiCpuHotplug_ops --> acpi_cpu_hotplug_ops
for better readability, just cleanup.
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Convert notifier based hotplug to hotplug_handler API,
and remove the unused AcpiCpuHotplug_add().
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Add cpu hotplug callback function (acpi_cpu_plug_cb) to match hotplug_handler API.
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
AcpiCpuHotplug_add() can't handle vCPU arch IDs larger than
ACPI_CPU_HOTPLUG_ID_LIMIT. Instead of corrupting memory in case the vCPU
ID is too large, use g_assert() to ensure we are not over the limit.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
.. so it could be used for adding CPU hotplug to Q35 machine
Add an additional header with that will be shared between
C and ASL code: include/hw/acpi/cpu_hotplug_defs.h
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
