Commit Graph

315 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
John Snow
9abddb5be4 qapi/gen.py: delint with pylint
'fp' and 'fd' are self-evident in context, add them to the list of OK
names.

_top and _bottom also need to stay standard methods because some users
override the method and need to use `self`. Tell pylint to shush.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201009161558.107041-32-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-10-10 11:37:49 +02:00
John Snow
cc6263c44b qapi/gen.py: update write() to be more idiomatic
Make the file handling here just a tiny bit more idiomatic.
(I realize this is heavily subjective.)

Use exist_ok=True for os.makedirs and remove the exception,
use fdopen() to wrap the file descriptor in a File-like object,
and use a context manager for managing the file pointer.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201009161558.107041-31-jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-10-10 11:37:49 +02:00
John Snow
0cbd5b0516 qapi/gen.py: Remove unused parameter
_module_dirname doesn't use the 'what' argument, so remove it.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201009161558.107041-30-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-10-10 11:37:49 +02:00
John Snow
17d40c3957 qapi/gen.py: add type hint annotations
Annotations do not change runtime behavior.
This commit *only* adds annotations.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201009161558.107041-28-jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201009161558.107041-29-jsnow@redhat.com>
[mypy.ini update squashed in]
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-10-10 11:37:48 +02:00
John Snow
3ae1c84851 qapi/gen: Make _is_user_module() return bool
_is_user_module() returns thruth values.  The next commit wants it to
return bool.  Make it so.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201009161558.107041-27-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Commit message rewritten]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-10-10 11:37:48 +02:00
John Snow
96670e89ec qapi/source.py: delint with pylint
Shush an error and leave a hint for future cleanups when we're allowed
to use Python 3.7+.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201009161558.107041-26-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-10-10 11:37:48 +02:00
John Snow
f5d4361cda qapi/source.py: add type hint annotations
Annotations do not change runtime behavior.
This commit *only* adds annotations.

A note on typing of __init__: mypy requires init functions with no
parameters to document a return type of None to be considered fully
typed. In the case when there are input parameters, None may be omitted.

Since __init__ may never return any value, it is preferred to omit the
return annotation whenever possible.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201009161558.107041-25-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-10-10 11:37:48 +02:00
John Snow
7304721f9e qapi/commands.py: add type hint annotations
Annotations do not change runtime behavior.
This commit *only* adds annotations.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201009161558.107041-23-jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201009161558.107041-24-jsnow@redhat.com>
[mypy.ini update squashed in]
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-10-10 11:37:48 +02:00
John Snow
ab2d8a75b6 qapi/commands.py: Don't re-bind to variable of different type
Mypy isn't a fan of rebinding a variable with a new data type.
It's easy enough to avoid.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201009161558.107041-22-jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-10-10 11:37:48 +02:00
John Snow
1a503761e4 qapi/events.py: Move comments into docstrings
Clarify them while we're here.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201009161558.107041-21-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-10-10 11:37:48 +02:00
John Snow
d1b21b393e qapi/events.py: add type hint annotations
Annotations do not change runtime behavior.
This commit *only* adds annotations.

Note: __init__ does not need its return type annotated, as it is special.
https://mypy.readthedocs.io/en/stable/class_basics.html#annotating-init-methods

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201009161558.107041-20-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-10-10 11:37:48 +02:00
John Snow
7e09d7882d qapi: establish mypy type-checking baseline
Fix a minor typing issue, and then establish a mypy type-checking
baseline.

Like pylint, this should be run from the folder above:

 > mypy --config-file=qapi/mypy.ini qapi/

This is designed and tested for mypy 0.770 or greater.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201009161558.107041-19-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-10-10 11:37:48 +02:00
John Snow
e6a34cd7a4 qapi/common.py: move build_params into gen.py
Including it in common.py creates a circular import dependency; schema
relies on common, but common.build_params requires a type annotation
from schema. To type this properly, it needs to be moved outside the
cycle.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201009161558.107041-18-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-10-10 11:37:48 +02:00
John Snow
1cc7398dfa qapi/common.py: Convert comments into docstrings, and elaborate
As docstrings, they'll show up in documentation and IDE help.

The docstring style being targeted is the Sphinx documentation
style. Sphinx uses an extension of ReST with "domains". We use the
(implicit) Python domain, which supports a number of custom "info
fields". Those info fields are documented here:
https://www.sphinx-doc.org/en/master/usage/restructuredtext/domains.html#info-field-lists

Primarily, we use `:param X: descr`, `:return[s]: descr`, and `:raise[s]
Z: when`. Everything else is the Sphinx dialect of ReST.

(No, nothing checks or enforces this style that I am aware of. Sphinx
either chokes or succeeds, but does not enforce a standard of what is
otherwise inside the docstring. Pycharm does highlight when your param
fields are not aligned with the actual fields present. It does not
highlight missing return or exception statements. There is no existing
style guide I am aware of that covers a standard for a minimally
acceptable docstring. I am debating writing one.)

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201009161558.107041-17-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-10-10 11:37:48 +02:00
John Snow
d646b2a128 qapi/common.py: add type hint annotations
Annotations do not change runtime behavior.
This commit *only* adds annotations.

Note that build_params() cannot be fully annotated due to import
dependency issues.  The commit after next will take care of it.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201009161558.107041-16-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-10-10 11:37:47 +02:00
John Snow
9c2a7b17f2 qapi/common.py: check with pylint
Remove qapi/common.py from the pylintrc ignore list.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201009161558.107041-15-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-10-10 11:37:47 +02:00
John Snow
73951712b1 qapi/common.py: Replace one-letter 'c' variable
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201009161558.107041-14-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-10-10 11:37:47 +02:00
John Snow
a7aa64a6ae qapi/common.py: delint with pylint
At this point, that just means using a consistent strategy for constant names.
constants get UPPER_CASE and names not used externally get a leading underscore.

As a preference, while renaming constants to be UPPERCASE, move them to
the head of the file. Generally, it's nice to be able to audit the code
that runs on import in one central place.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201009161558.107041-13-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-10-10 11:37:47 +02:00
John Snow
cbe8f87f97 qapi/common.py: Add indent manager
Code style tools really dislike the use of global keywords, because it
generally involves re-binding the name at runtime which can have strange
effects depending on when and how that global name is referenced in
other modules.

Make a little indent level manager instead.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201009161558.107041-12-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-10-10 11:37:47 +02:00
John Snow
341f6afbac qapi/common.py: Remove python compatibility workaround
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201009161558.107041-11-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-10-10 11:37:47 +02:00
John Snow
e6522d889a qapi: add pylintrc
Using `pylint --generate-rcfile > pylintrc`, generate a skeleton
pylintrc file. Sections that are not presently relevant (by the end of
this series) are removed leaving just the empty section as a search
engine / documentation hint to future authors.

I am targeting pylint 2.6.0. In the future (and hopefully before 5.2 is
released), I aim to have gitlab CI running the specific targeted
versions of pylint, mypy, flake8, etc in a job.

2.5.x will work if you additionally pass --disable=bad-whitespace.
This warning was removed from 2.6.x, for lack of consistent support.

Right now, quite a few modules are ignored as they are known to fail as
of this commit. modules will be removed from the known-bad list
throughout this and following series as they are repaired.

Note: Normally, pylintrc would go in the folder above the module, but as
that folder is shared by many things, it is going inside the module
folder (for now). Due to a bug in pylint 2.5+, pylint does not
correctly recognize when it is being run from "inside" a package, and
must be run *outside* of the package.

Therefore, to run it, you must:

 > pylint scripts/qapi/ --rcfile=scripts/qapi/pylintrc

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201009161558.107041-10-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-10-10 11:37:47 +02:00
John Snow
42c0dd1222 qapi: delint using flake8
Petty style guide fixes and line length enforcement.  Not a big win, not
a big loss, but flake8 passes 100% on the qapi module, which gives us an
easy baseline to enforce hereafter.

A note on the flake8 exception: flake8 will warn on *any* bare except,
but pylint's is context-aware and will suppress the warning if you
re-raise the exception.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201009161558.107041-9-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-10-10 11:37:47 +02:00
John Snow
67fea57502 qapi: enforce import order/styling with isort
While we're mucking around with imports, we might as well formalize the
style we use. Let's use isort to do it for us.

lines_after_imports=2: Use two lines after imports, to match PEP8's
desire to have "two lines before and after" class definitions, which are
likely to start immediately after imports.

force_sort_within_sections: Intermingles "from x" and "import x" style
statements, such that sorting is always performed strictly on the module
name itself.

force_grid_wrap=4: Four or more imports from a single module will force
the one-per-line style that's more git-friendly. This will generally
happen for 'typing' imports.

multi_line_output=3: Uses the one-per-line indented style for long
imports.

include_trailing_comma: Adds a comma to the last import in a group,
which makes git conflicts nicer to deal with, generally.

line_length: 72 is chosen to match PEP8's "docstrings and comments" line
length limit. If you have a single line import that exceeds 72
characters, your names are too long!

Suggested-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201009161558.107041-8-jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-10-10 11:37:47 +02:00
John Snow
5af8263d40 qapi: Remove wildcard includes
Wildcard includes become hard to manage when refactoring and dealing
with circular dependencies with strictly typed mypy.

flake8 also flags each one as a warning, as it is not smart enough to
know which names exist in the imported file.

Remove them and include things explicitly by name instead.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201009161558.107041-7-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-10-10 11:37:47 +02:00
John Snow
7137a96099 qapi: Prefer explicit relative imports
All of the QAPI include statements are changed to be package-aware, as
explicit relative imports.

A quirk of Python packages is that the name of the package exists only
*outside* of the package. This means that to a module inside of the qapi
folder, there is inherently no such thing as the "qapi" package. The
reason these imports work is because the "qapi" package exists in the
context of the caller -- the execution shim, where sys.path includes a
directory that has a 'qapi' folder in it.

When we write "from qapi import sibling", we are NOT referencing the folder
'qapi', but rather "any package named qapi in sys.path". If you should
so happen to have a 'qapi' package in your path, it will use *that*
package.

When we write "from .sibling import foo", we always reference explicitly
our sibling module; guaranteeing consistency in *where* we are importing
these modules from.

This can be useful when working with virtual environments and packages
in development mode. In development mode, a package is installed as a
series of symlinks that forwards to your same source files. The problem
arises because code quality checkers will follow "import qapi.x" to the
"installed" version instead of the sibling file and -- even though they
are the same file -- they have different module paths, and this causes
cyclic import problems, false positive type mismatch errors, and more.

It can also be useful when dealing with hierarchical packages, e.g. if
we allow qemu.core.qmp, qemu.qapi.parser, etc.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201009161558.107041-6-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-10-10 11:37:47 +02:00
John Snow
a76ab215ec qapi: move generator entrypoint into package
As part of delinting and adding type hints to the QAPI generator, it's
helpful for the entrypoint to be part of the package, only leaving a
very tiny entrypoint shim outside of the package.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201009161558.107041-5-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[invalid_char() renamed to invalid_prefix_char()]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-10-10 11:37:47 +02:00
John Snow
adcb9b36c9 qapi: modify docstrings to be sphinx-compatible
A precise style guide and a package-wide overhaul is forthcoming pending
further discussion and consensus. For now, merely avoid obvious errors
that cause Sphinx documentation build problems, using a style loosely
based on PEP 257 and Sphinx Autodoc. It is chosen for interoperability
with our existing Sphinx framework, and because it has loose recognition
in the Pycharm IDE.

See also:

https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0257/
https://www.sphinx-doc.org/en/master/usage/restructuredtext/domains.html#info-field-lists
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201009161558.107041-3-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-10-10 11:37:46 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
04f22362f1 qapi: Add a 'coroutine' flag for commands
This patch adds a new 'coroutine' flag to QMP command definitions that
tells the QMP dispatcher that the command handler is safe to be run in a
coroutine.

The documentation of the new flag pretends that this flag is already
used as intended, which it isn't yet after this patch. We'll implement
this in another patch in this series.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201005155855.256490-9-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-10-09 07:08:19 +02:00
Peter Maydell
a27ff0a249 scripts/qapi: Remove texinfo generation support
We no longer use the generated texinfo format documentation,
so delete the code that generates it, and the test case for
the generation.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200925162316.21205-17-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-09-29 17:55:39 +02:00
Peter Maydell
a69a6d4b4d scripts/qapi/parser.py: improve doc comment indent handling
Make the handling of indentation in doc comments more sophisticated,
so that when we see a section like:

Notes: some text
       some more text
          indented line 3

we save it for the doc-comment processing code as:

some text
some more text
   indented line 3

and when we see a section with the heading on its own line:

Notes:

some text
some more text
   indented text

we also accept that and save it in the same form.

If we detect that the comment document text is not indented as much
as we expect it to be, we throw a parse error.  (We don't complain
about over-indented sections, because for rST this can be legitimate
markup.)

The golden reference for the doc comment text is updated to remove
the two 'wrong' indents; these now form a test case that we correctly
stripped leading whitespace from an indented multi-line argument
definition.

We update the documentation in docs/devel/qapi-code-gen.txt to
describe the new indentation rules.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200925162316.21205-6-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Whitespace between sentences tweaked]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-09-29 17:55:39 +02:00
Peter Maydell
99dff36d3a scripts/qapi: Move doc-comment whitespace stripping to doc.py
As we accumulate lines from doc comments when parsing the JSON, the
QAPIDoc class generally strips leading and trailing whitespace using
line.strip() when it calls _append_freeform().  This is fine for
Texinfo, but for rST leading whitespace is significant.  We'd like to
move to having the text in doc comments be rST format rather than a
custom syntax, so move the removal of leading whitespace from the
QAPIDoc class to the texinfo-specific processing code in
texi_format() in qapi/doc.py.

(Trailing whitespace will always be stripped by the rstrip() in
Section::append regardless.)

In a followup commit we will make the whitespace in the lines of doc
comment sections more consistently follow the input source.

There is no change to the generated .texi files before and after this
commit.

Because the qapi-schema test checks the exact values of the
documentation comments against a reference, we need to update that
reference to match the new whitespace.  In the first four places this
is now correctly checking that we did put in the amount of whitespace
to pass a rST-formatted list to the backend; in the last two places
the extra whitespace is 'wrong' and will go away again in the
following commit.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200925162316.21205-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-09-29 17:55:39 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
dcdc07a97c qapi: Make section headings start a new doc comment block
Our current QAPI doc-comment markup allows section headers (introduced
with a leading '=' or '==') anywhere in a free-form documentation
comment.  This works for Texinfo because the generator simply prints a
Texinfo section command at that point in the output stream.  For rST
generation, since we're assembling a tree of docutils nodes, this is
awkward because a new section implies starting a new section node at
the top level of the tree and generating text into there.

Make section headers start a new free-form documentation block, so the
future rST document generator doesn't have to look at every line in
free-form blocks and handle headings in odd places.

This change makes no difference to the generated Texinfo.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200320091805.5585-3-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-09-07 16:35:16 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
d98884b75d qapi: Reject section markup in definition documentation
Section markup in definition documentation makes no sense and can
produce invalid Texinfo.  Reject.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200320091805.5585-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2020-09-07 16:35:16 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
221db5daf6 qapi: enable use of g_autoptr with QAPI types
Currently QAPI generates a type and function for free'ing it:

  typedef struct QCryptoBlockCreateOptions QCryptoBlockCreateOptions;
  void qapi_free_QCryptoBlockCreateOptions(QCryptoBlockCreateOptions *obj);

This is used in the traditional manner:

  QCryptoBlockCreateOptions *opts = NULL;

  opts = g_new0(QCryptoBlockCreateOptions, 1);

  ....do stuff with opts...

  qapi_free_QCryptoBlockCreateOptions(opts);

Since bumping the min glib to 2.48, QEMU has incrementally adopted the
use of g_auto/g_autoptr. This allows the compiler to run a function to
free a variable when it goes out of scope, the benefit being the
compiler can guarantee it is freed in all possible code ptahs.

This benefit is applicable to QAPI types too, and given the seriously
long method names for some qapi_free_XXXX() functions, is much less
typing. This change thus makes the code generator emit:

 G_DEFINE_AUTOPTR_CLEANUP_FUNC(QCryptoBlockCreateOptions,
                              qapi_free_QCryptoBlockCreateOptions)

The above code example now becomes

  g_autoptr(QCryptoBlockCreateOptions) opts = NULL;

  opts = g_new0(QCryptoBlockCreateOptions, 1);

  ....do stuff with opts...

Note, if the local pointer needs to live beyond the scope holding the
variable, then g_steal_pointer can be used. This is useful to return the
pointer to the caller in the success codepath, while letting it be freed
in all error codepaths.

  return g_steal_pointer(&opts);

The crypto/block.h header needs updating to avoid symbol clash now that
the g_autoptr support is a standard QAPI feature.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200723153845.2934357-1-berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-09-03 09:38:36 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
cbf97d5b79 qapi: Fix visit_type_STRUCT() not to fail for null object
To make deallocating partially constructed objects work, the
visit_type_STRUCT() need to succeed without doing anything when passed
a null object.

Commit cdd2b228b9 "qapi: Smooth visitor error checking in generated
code" broke that.  To reproduce, run tests/test-qobject-input-visitor
with AddressSanitizer:

    ==4353==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

    Direct leak of 16 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
	#0 0x7f192d0c5d28 in __interceptor_calloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.4+0xded28)
	#1 0x7f192cd21b10 in g_malloc0 (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libglib-2.0.so.0+0x51b10)
	#2 0x556725f6bbee in visit_next_list qapi/qapi-visit-core.c:86
	#3 0x556725f49e15 in visit_type_UserDefOneList tests/test-qapi-visit.c:474
	#4 0x556725f4489b in test_visitor_in_fail_struct_in_list tests/test-qobject-input-visitor.c:1086
	#5 0x7f192cd42f29  (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libglib-2.0.so.0+0x72f29)

    SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: 16 byte(s) leaked in 1 allocation(s).

Test case /visitor/input/fail/struct-in-list feeds a list with a bad
element to the QObject input visitor.  Visiting that element duly
fails, and aborts the visit with the list only partially constructed:
the faulty object is null.  Cleaning up the partially constructed list
visits that null object, fails, and aborts the visit before the list
node gets freed.

Fix the the generated visit_type_STRUCT() to succeed for null objects.

Fixes: cdd2b228b9
Reported-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200716150617.4027356-1-armbru@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@gmail.com>
2020-07-21 14:38:23 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
cdd2b228b9 qapi: Smooth visitor error checking in generated code
Use visitor functions' return values to check for failure.  Eliminate
error_propagate() that are now unnecessary.  Delete @err that are now
unused.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-41-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 15:18:08 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
012d4c96e2 qapi: Make visitor functions taking Error ** return bool, not void
See recent commit "error: Document Error API usage rules" for
rationale.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-18-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 15:18:08 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
89bf68f933 qapi: Generate simpler marshalling code when no arguments
When command FOO has no arguments, its generated qmp_marshal_FOO() is
a bit confusing.  Make it simpler:

     visit_start_struct(v, NULL, NULL, 0, &err);
     if (err) {
         goto out;
     }
-
-    if (!err) {
-        visit_check_struct(v, &err);
-    }
+    visit_check_struct(v, &err);
     visit_end_struct(v, NULL);
     if (err) {
         goto out;
     }

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200424084338.26803-16-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2020-04-30 07:26:41 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
2061487bdb qapi: Disallow qmp_marshal_FOO(NULL, ...)
For QMP commands without arguments, gen_marshal() laboriously
generates a qmp_marshal_FOO() that copes with null @args.  Turns
there's just one caller that passes null instead of an empty QDict.
Adjust that caller, and simplify gen_marshal().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200424084338.26803-15-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2020-04-30 07:26:41 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
7111a86e1b qapi: Assert non-input visitors see only valid alternate tags
An alternate type's visit_type_FOO() fails when it runs into an
invalid ->type.

This is appropriate with an input visitor: visit_start_alternate()
sets ->type according to the input, and bad input can lead to bad
->type.

It should never happen with an output, clone or dealloc visitor: if it
did, the alternate being output, cloned or deallocated would be messed
up beyond repair.  Assert that.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200424084338.26803-12-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-04-30 07:26:40 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
c978bd5226 qapi: Clean up visitor's recovery from input with invalid type
An alternate type's visit_type_FOO() fails when it runs into an
invalid ->type.  If it's an input visit, we then need to free the the
object we got from visit_start_alternate().  We do that with
qapi_free_FOO(), which uses the dealloc visitor.

Trouble is that object is in a bad state: its ->type is invalid.  So
the dealloc visitor will run into the same error again, and the error
recovery skips deallocating the alternate's (invalid) alternative.
Works, because qapi_free_FOO() ignores the error.

Avoid it instead: free the messed up object with by g_free().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200424084338.26803-11-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2020-04-30 07:26:40 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
8e08bf4ea2 qapi: Assert incomplete object occurs only in dealloc visitor
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200424084338.26803-7-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-04-30 06:51:15 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
f965e8fea6 qapi: New special feature flag "deprecated"
Unlike regular feature flags, the new special feature flag
"deprecated" is recognized by the QAPI generator.  For now, it's only
permitted with commands, events, and struct members.  It will be put
to use shortly.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200317115459.31821-26-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[Doc typo fixed]
2020-03-17 21:42:47 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
84ab008687 qapi: Add feature flags to struct members
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200317115459.31821-21-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-03-17 21:25:47 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
645178c069 qapi/schema: Call QAPIDoc.connect_member() in just one place
The .connect_doc() of classes that have QAPISchemaMember connect them
to their documentation.  Change them to delegate the actual work to
new QAPISchemaMember.connect_doc().  Matches the .connect_doc() that
already exist.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200317115459.31821-20-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-03-17 21:25:47 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
5858fd1a02 qapi/schema: Rename QAPISchemaObjectType{Variant,Variants}
QAPISchemaObjectTypeVariants represents both object type and alternate
type variants.  Rename to QAPISchemaVariants.

Rename QAPISchemaObjectTypeVariant the same way.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200317115459.31821-19-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-03-17 21:25:47 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
226b5be6d4 qapi/schema: Reorder classes so related ones are together
Move QAPISchemaAlternateType up some, so that all QAPISchemaFOOType
are together.  Move QAPISchemaObjectTypeVariants right behind its
users.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200317115459.31821-18-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-03-17 21:25:47 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
ed30f58dde qapi/schema: Change _make_features() to a take feature list
QAPISchema._make_features() takes a definition expression, and
extracts its 'features' member.  The other ._make_FOO() leave
destructuring expressions to their callers.  Change ._make_features()
to match them.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200317115459.31821-17-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2020-03-17 21:25:41 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
24cfd6addd qapi/introspect: Factor out _make_tree()
The value of @qmp_schema_qlit is generated from an expression tree.
Tree nodes are created in several places.  Factor out the common code
into _make_tree().  This isn't much of a win now.  It will pay off
when we add feature flags in the next few commits.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200317115459.31821-16-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-03-17 19:58:34 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
2e8a843d19 qapi/introspect: Rename *qlit* to reduce confusion
We generate the value of qmp_schema_qlit from an expression tree.  The
function doing that is named to_qlit(), and its inputs are accumulated
in QAPISchemaGenIntrospectVisitor._qlits.  We call both its input and
its output "qlit".  This is confusing.

Use "tree" for input, and "qlit" only for output: rename to_qlit() to
_tree_to_qlit(), ._qlits to ._trees, ._gen_qlit() to ._gen_tree().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200317115459.31821-15-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-03-17 19:58:34 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
7b3bc9e28f qapi: Consistently put @features parameter right after @ifcond
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200317115459.31821-14-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-03-17 19:58:34 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
013b4efc9b qapi: Add feature flags to remaining definitions
In v4.1.0, we added feature flags just to struct types (commit
6a8c0b5102^..f3ed93d545), to satisfy an immediate need (commit
c9d4070991 "file-posix: Add dynamic-auto-read-only QAPI feature").  In
v4.2.0, we added them to commands (commit 23394b4c39 "qapi: Add
feature flags to commands") to satisfy another immediate need (commit
d76744e65e "qapi: Allow introspecting fix for savevm's cooperation
with blockdev").

Add them to the remaining definitions: enumeration types, union types,
alternate types, and events.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200317115459.31821-13-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-03-17 19:58:34 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
e4405b3069 qapi/schema: Clean up around QAPISchemaEntity.connect_doc()
QAPISchemaEntity calls doc.connect_feature() in .check().  Improper
since commit ee1e6a1f6c split .connect_doc() off .check().  Move the
call.  Requires making the children call super().connect_doc() as they
should.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200317115459.31821-12-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-03-17 19:58:34 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
2af282ec51 qemu-storage-daemon: Add --monitor option
This adds and parses the --monitor option, so that a QMP monitor can be
used in the storage daemon. The monitor offers commands defined in the
QAPI schema at storage-daemon/qapi/qapi-schema.json.

The --monitor options currently allows to create multiple monitors with
the same ID. This part of the interface is considered unstable. We will
reject such configurations as soon as we have a design for the monitor
subsystem to perform these checks. (In the system emulator, we depend on
QemuOpts rejecting duplicate IDs.)

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200224143008.13362-21-kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-03-06 17:21:28 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
8ec0e1a4e6 qapi: Brush off some (py)lint
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200304155932.20452-5-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2020-03-05 09:24:11 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
2cae67bcb5 qapi: Use super() now we have Python 3
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200304155932.20452-4-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2020-03-05 09:24:11 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
ed39c03e2f qapi: Drop conditionals for Python 2
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200304155932.20452-3-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2020-03-05 09:24:11 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
baa310f1bb qapi: Inheriting from object is pointless with Python 3, drop
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200304155932.20452-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2020-03-05 09:24:11 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
423edd9a31 drop "from __future__ import print_function"
This is only needed for Python 2, which we do not support anymore.

Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200204160604.19883-1-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
2020-02-07 15:15:16 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
43d1455cf8 qapi: Fix code generation with Python 3.5
Recent commit 3e7fb5811b "qapi: Fix code generation for empty modules"
modules" switched QAPISchema.visit() from

    for entity in self._entity_list:

effectively to

    for mod in self._module_dict.values():
        for entity in mod._entity_list:

Visits in the same order as long as .values() is in insertion order.
That's the case only for Python 3.6 and later.  Before, it's in some
arbitrary order, which results in broken generated code.

Fix by making self._module_dict an OrderedDict rather than a dict.

Fixes: 3e7fb5811b
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20200116202558.31473-1-armbru@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-01-20 12:17:38 +00:00
Markus Armbruster
3bef3aaec9 qapi: Simplify QAPISchemaModularCVisitor
Since the previous commit, QAPISchemaVisitor.visit_module() is called
just once.  Simplify QAPISchemaModularCVisitor accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191120182551.23795-7-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2020-01-14 11:01:58 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
3e7fb5811b qapi: Fix code generation for empty modules
When a sub-module doesn't contain any definitions, we don't generate
code for it, but we do generate the #include.

We generate code only for modules that get visited.
QAPISchema.visit() visits only modules that have definitions.  It can
visit modules multiple times.

Clean this up as follows.  Collect entities in their QAPISchemaModule.
Have QAPISchema.visit() call QAPISchemaModule.visit() for each module.
Have QAPISchemaModule.visit() call .visit_module() for itself, and
QAPISchemaEntity.visit() for each of its entities.  This way, we visit
each module exactly once.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191120182551.23795-6-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2020-01-14 11:01:58 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
a9f1dd7ee0 qapi: Proper intermediate representation for modules
Modules are represented only by their names so far.  Introduce class
QAPISchemaModule.  So far, it merely wraps the name.  The next patch
will put it to more interesting use.

Once again, arrays spice up the patch a bit.  For any other type,
@info points to the definition, which lets us map from @info to
module.  For arrays, there is no definition, and @info points to the
first use instead.  We have to use the element type's module instead,
which is only available after .check().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191120182551.23795-5-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2020-01-14 11:01:58 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
00ca24ff9e qapi: Generate command registration stuff into separate files
Having to include qapi-commands.h just for qmp_init_marshal() is
suboptimal.  Generate it into separate files.  This lets
monitor/misc.c, qga/main.c, and the generated qapi-commands-FOO.h
include less.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191120182551.23795-4-armbru@redhat.com>
[Typos in docs/devel/qapi-code-gen.txt fixed]
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2020-01-14 11:01:58 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
7e9c1707e1 qapi: Tweak "command returns a nice type" check for clarity
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191120182551.23795-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2020-01-14 11:01:58 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
e151941d1b qapi: Check feature documentation against the schema
Commit f3ed93d545 "qapi: Allow documentation for features" neglected
to check documentation against the schema.  Fix that: check them the
same way we check arguments.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191024110237.30963-20-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-10-29 07:35:16 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
e4def78755 qapi: Polish reporting of bogus member documentation
Improve error messages from

    the following documented members are not in the declaration: a
    the following documented members are not in the declaration: aa, bb

to the more concise

    documented member 'a' does not exist
    documented members 'aa', 'bb' do not exist

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191024110237.30963-19-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-10-29 07:35:16 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
b3cdff10e5 qapi: Lift features into QAPISchemaEntity
Commit 6a8c0b5102 "qapi: Add feature flags to struct types" added
features to QAPISchemaObjectType.  Commit a95daa5093 "qapi: Add
feature flags to commands in qapi" added them to QAPISchemaCommand,
duplicating the code.  Tolerable, but the duplication will only get
worse as we add features to more definitions.

To de-duplicate, lift features from QAPISchemaObjectType and
QAPISchemaCommand into QAPISchemaEntity.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191024110237.30963-18-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-10-29 07:35:16 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
ad1ecfc679 qapi: Fold normalize_enum() into check_enum()
check_features() is always called together with normalize_features().
Fold the latter into the former.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191024110237.30963-17-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-10-29 07:35:16 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
2ce51ef68f qapi: Fold normalize_features() into check_features()
check_features() is always called together with normalize_features():
the former in check_struct() and check_command(), the latter in their
caller check_exprs().  Fold the latter into the former.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191024110237.30963-16-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-10-29 07:35:16 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
c145bfda18 qapi: Fold normalize_if() into check_if()
check_if() is always called together with normalize_if().  Fold the
latter into the former.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191024110237.30963-15-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-10-29 07:35:16 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
1192a4862b qapi: Eliminate .check_doc() overrides
All sub-classes of QAPISchemaEntity now override .check_doc() the same
way, except for QAPISchemaType and and QAPISchemaArrayType.

Put the overrides' code in QAPISchemaEntity.check_doc(), and drop the
overrides.  QAPISchemaType doesn't care because it's abstract.
QAPISchemaArrayType doesn't care because its .doc is always None.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191024110237.30963-14-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-10-29 07:35:16 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
a710e1c8c3 qapi: Simplify ._make_implicit_object_type()
All callers now pass doc=None.  Drop the argument.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191024110237.30963-13-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-10-29 07:35:16 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
bf83f04e13 qapi: Fix doc comment checking for commands and events
When a command's 'data' is an object, its doc comment describes the
arguments defined there.  When 'data' names a type, the doc comment
does not describe arguments.  Instead, the doc generator inserts a
pointer to the named type.

An event's doc comment works the same.

We don't actually check doc comments for commands and events.
Instead, QAPISchema._def_command() forwards the doc comment to the
implicit argument type, where it gets checked.  Works because the
check only cares for the implicit argument type's members.

Not only is this needlessly hard to understand, it actually falls
apart in two cases:

* When 'data' is empty, there is nothing to forward to, and the doc
  comment remains unchecked.  Demonstrated by test doc-bad-event-arg.

* When 'data' names a type, we can't forward, as the type has its own
  doc comment.  The command or event's doc comment remains unchecked.
  Demonstrated by test doc-bad-boxed-command-arg.

The forwarding goes back to commit 069fb5b250 "qapi: Prepare for
requiring more complete documentation", put to use in commit
816a57cd6e "qapi: Fix detection of bogus member documentation".  That
fix was incomplete.

To fix this, make QAPISchemaCommand and QAPISchemaEvent check doc
comments, and drop the forwarding of doc comments to implicit argument
types.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191024110237.30963-12-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-10-29 07:35:16 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
7faefad184 qapi: Clean up doc comment checking for implicit union base
An object type's doc comment describes the type's members, less the
ones defined in a named base type.  Cases:

* Struct: the members are defined in 'data' and inherited from 'base'.
  Since the base type cannot be implicit, the doc comment describes
  just 'data'.

* Simple union: the only member is the implicit tag member @type, and
  the doc comment describes it.

* Flat union with implicit base type: the members are defined in
  'base', and the doc comment describes it.

* Flat union with named base type: the members are inherited from
  'base'.  The doc comment describes no members.

Before we can check a doc comment with .check_doc(), we need
.connect_doc() connect each of its "argument sections" to the member
it documents.

For structs and simple unions, this is straightforward: the members in
question are in .local_members, and .connect_doc() connects them.

For flat unions with a named base type, it's trivial: .local_members
is empty, and .connect_doc() does nothing.

For flat unions with an implicit base type, it's tricky.  We have
QAPISchema._make_implicit_object_type() forward the union's doc
comment to the implicit base type, so that the base type's
.connect_doc() connects the members.  The union's .connect_doc() does
nothing, as .local_members is empty.

Dirt effect: we check the doc comment twice, once for the union type,
and once for the implicit base type.

This is needlessly brittle and hard to understand.  Clean up as
follows.  Make the union's .connect_doc() connect an implicit base's
members itself.  Do not forward the union's doc comment to its
implicit base type.

Requires extending .connect_doc() so it can work with a doc comment
other than self.doc.  Add an optional argument for that.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191024110237.30963-11-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-10-29 07:35:16 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
36a43905ff qapi: Fix enum doc comment checking
Enumeration type documentation comments are not checked, as
demonstrated by test doc-bad-enum-member.  This is because we neglect
to call self.doc.check() for enumeration types.  Messed up in
816a57cd6e "qapi: Fix detection of bogus member documentation".  Fix
it.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191024110237.30963-10-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-10-29 07:35:16 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
ee1e6a1f6c qapi: Split .connect_doc(), .check_doc() off .check()
Splitting documentation checking off the .check() methods makes them a
bit more focused, which is welcome, as some of them are pretty big.
It also prepares the ground for the following commits.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191024110237.30963-9-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-10-29 07:35:16 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
a4bd91d3f3 qapi: De-duplicate entity documentation generation code
QAPISchemaGenDocVisitor.visit_command() duplicates texi_entity() for
its boxed arguments case.  The previous commit added another copy in
.visit_event().

Replace texi_entity() by texi_type() and texi_msg().  Use texi_msg()
for the boxed arguments case as well.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191024110237.30963-8-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-10-29 07:35:16 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
b621a26040 qapi: Implement boxed event argument documentation
Generate a reference "Arguments: the members of ...", just like we do
for commands since commit c2dd311cb7 "qapi2texi: Implement boxed
argument documentation".

No change to generated QMP documentation; we don't yet use boxed
events outside tests/.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191024110237.30963-7-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-10-29 07:35:16 +01:00
Peter Krempa
23394b4c39 qapi: Add feature flags to commands
Similarly to features for struct types introduce the feature flags also
for commands. This will allow notifying management layers of fixes and
compatible changes in the behaviour of a command which may not be
detectable any other way.

The changes were heavily inspired by commit 6a8c0b5102.

Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191018081454.21369-3-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-10-22 13:54:13 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
02ac641a4d qapi: Clear scripts/qapi/doc.py executable bits again
Commit fbf09a2fa4 "qapi: add 'ifcond' to visitor methods" brought back
the executable bits.  Fix that.  Drop the #! line for good measure.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191018074345.24034-8-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-10-22 13:54:13 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
e6c42b96b9 qapi: Split up scripts/qapi/common.py
The QAPI code generator clocks in at some 3100 SLOC in 8 source files.
Almost 60% of the code is in qapi/common.py.  Split it into more
focused modules:

* Move QAPISchemaPragma and QAPISourceInfo to qapi/source.py.

* Move QAPIError and its sub-classes to qapi/error.py.

* Move QAPISchemaParser and QAPIDoc to parser.py.  Use the opportunity
  to put QAPISchemaParser first.

* Move check_expr() & friends to qapi/expr.py.  Use the opportunity to
  put the code into a more sensible order.

* Move QAPISchema & friends to qapi/schema.py

* Move QAPIGen and its sub-classes, ifcontext,
  QAPISchemaModularCVisitor, and QAPISchemaModularCVisitor to qapi/gen.py

* Delete camel_case(), it's unused since commit e98859a9b9 "qapi:
  Clean up after recent conversions to QAPISchemaVisitor"

A number of helper functions remain in qapi/common.py.  I considered
moving the code generator helpers to qapi/gen.py, but decided not to.
Perhaps we should rewrite them as methods of QAPIGen some day.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191018074345.24034-7-armbru@redhat.com>
[Add "# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-" lines]
2019-10-22 13:53:55 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
61bfb2e1a4 qapi: Move gen_enum(), gen_enum_lookup() back to qapi/types.py
The next commit will split up qapi/common.py.  gen_enum() needs
QAPISchemaEnumMember, and that's in the way.  Move it to qapi/types.py
along with its buddy gen_enum_lookup().

Permit me a short a digression on history: how did gen_enum() end up
in qapi/common.py?  Commit 21cd70dfc1 "qapi script: add event support"
duplicated qapi-types.py's gen_enum() and gen_enum_lookup() in
qapi-event.py.  Simply importing them would have been cleaner, but
wasn't possible as qapi-types.py was a program, not a module.  Commit
efd2eaa6c2 "qapi: De-duplicate enum code generation" de-duplicated by
moving them to qapi.py, which was a module.

Since then, program qapi-types.py has morphed into module types.py.
It's where gen_enum() and gen_enum_lookup() started, and where they
belong.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191018074345.24034-6-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-10-22 09:26:12 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
0002b557b5 qapi: Eliminate accidental global frontend state
The frontend can't be run more than once due to its global state.
A future commit will want to do that.

The only global frontend state remaining is accidental:
QAPISchemaParser.__init__()'s parameter previously_included=[].
Python evaluates the default once, at definition time.  Any
modifications to it are visible in subsequent calls.  Well-known
Python trap.  Change the default to None and replace it by the real
default in the function body.  Use the opportunity to convert
previously_included to a set.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191018074345.24034-4-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-10-22 09:26:12 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
2a7bbedd77 qapi: Store pragma state in QAPISourceInfo, not global state
The frontend can't be run more than once due to its global state.
A future commit will want to do that.

Recent commit "qapi: Move context-sensitive checking to the proper
place" got rid of many global variables already, but pragma state is
still stored in global variables (that's why a pragma directive's
scope is the complete schema).

Move the pragma state to QAPISourceInfo.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191018074345.24034-3-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-10-22 09:26:12 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
f3d4aa5add qapi: Don't suppress doc generation without pragma doc-required
Commit bc52d03ff5 "qapi: Make doc comments optional where we don't
need them" made scripts/qapi2texi.py fail[*] unless the schema had
pragma 'doc-required': true.  The stated reason was inability to cope
with incomplete documentation.

When commit fb0bc835e5 "qapi-gen: New common driver for code and doc
generators" folded scripts/qapi2texi.py into scripts/qapi-gen.py, it
turned the failure into silent suppression.

The doc generator can cope with incomplete documentation now.  I don't
know since when, or what the problem was, or even whether it ever
existed.

Drop the silent suppression.

[*] The fail part was broken, fixed in commit e8ba07ea9a.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191018074345.24034-2-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-10-22 09:26:12 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
c615550df3 qapi: Improve source file read error handling
qapi-gen.py crashes when it can't open the main schema file, and when
it can't read from any schema file.  Lazy.

Change QAPISchema.__init__() to take a file name instead of a file
object.  Move the open code from _include() to __init__(), so it's
used for the main schema file, too.

Move the read into the try for good measure, and rephrase the error
message.

Reporting open or read failure for the main schema file needs a
QAPISourceInfo representing "no source".  Make QAPISourceInfo cope
with fname=None.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190927134639.4284-27-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-28 17:17:48 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
56d2df5e65 qapi: Improve reporting of redefinition
Point to the previous definition, unless it's a built-in.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190927134639.4284-26-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-28 17:17:48 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
f63326985a qapi: Improve reporting of missing documentation comment
Have check_exprs() check this later, so the error message gains an "in
definition line".  Tweak the error message.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190927134639.4284-25-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-28 17:17:48 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
13b3997f14 qapi: Eliminate check_keys(), rename check_known_keys()
check_keys() has become a trivial wrapper for check_known_keys().
Eliminate it.

This makes its name available.  Rename check_known_keys().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190927134639.4284-24-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-28 17:17:48 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
fab12376d0 qapi: Improve reporting of invalid 'if' further
check_if()'s errors don't point to the offending part of the
expression.  For instance:

    tests/qapi-schema/alternate-branch-if-invalid.json:2: 'if' condition ' ' makes no sense

Other check_FOO() do, with the help of a @source argument.  Make
check_if() do that, too.  The example above improves to:

    tests/qapi-schema/alternate-branch-if-invalid.json:2: 'if' condition ' ' of 'data' member 'branch' makes no sense

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190927134639.4284-23-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-09-28 17:17:45 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
eeb57c85da qapi: Avoid redundant definition references in error messages
Many error messages refer to the offending definition even though
they're preceded by an "in definition" line.  Rephrase them.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190927134639.4284-22-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-09-28 17:17:32 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
3f58cc29a8 qapi: Improve reporting of missing / unknown definition keys
Have check_exprs() call check_keys() later, so its error messages gain
an "in definition" line.

Both check_keys() and check_name_is_str() check the definition's name
is a string.  Since check_keys() now runs after check_name_is_str()
rather than before, its check is dead.  Bury it.  Checking values in
check_keys() is unclean anyway.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190927134639.4284-21-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-28 17:17:19 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
a6735a5743 qapi: Improve reporting of invalid flags
Split check_flags() off check_keys() and have check_exprs() call it
later, so its error messages gain an "in definition" line.  Tweak the
error messages.

Checking values in a function named check_keys() is unclean anyway.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190927134639.4284-20-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-28 17:17:19 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
576f0b8a53 qapi: Improve reporting of invalid 'if' errors
Move check_if() from check_keys() to check_exprs() and call it later,
so its error messages gain an "in definition" line.

Checking values in a function named check_keys() is unclean anyway.
The original sin was commit 0545f6b887 "qapi: Better error messages
for bad expressions", which checks the value of key 'name'.  More
sinning in commit 2cbf09925a "qapi: More rigorous checking for type
safety bypass", commit c818408e44 "qapi: Implement boxed types for
commands/events", and commit 967c885108 "qapi: add 'if' to top-level
expressions".  This commit does penance for the latter.  The next
commits will do penance for the others.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190927134639.4284-19-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-28 17:17:19 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
4ebda5abdb qapi: Move context-free checking to the proper place
QAPISchemaCommand.check() and QAPISchemaEvent().check() check 'data'
is present when 'boxed': true.  That's context-free.  Move to
check_command() and check_event().

Tweak the error message while there.

check_exprs() & friends now check exactly what qapi-code-gen.txt calls
the second layer of syntax.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190927134639.4284-18-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-28 17:17:19 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
fa110c6a9e qapi: Move context-sensitive checking to the proper place
When we introduced the QAPISchema intermediate representation (commit
ac88219a6c), we took a shortcut: we left check_exprs() & friends
alone instead of moving semantic checks into the
QAPISchemaFOO.check().  The .check() assert check_exprs() did its job.

Time to finish the conversion job.  Move exactly the context-sensitive
checks to the .check().  They replace assertions there.  Context-free
checks stay put.

Fixes the misleading optional tag error demonstrated by test
flat-union-optional-discriminator.

A few other error message improve.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190927134639.4284-17-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-28 17:17:19 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
77daece3d9 qapi: Inline check_name() into check_union()
check_name() consists of check_name_is_str() and check_name_str().
check_union() relies on the latter to catch optional discriminators.
The next commit will replace that by a more straightforward check.
Inlining check_name() into check_union() now should make that easier
to review.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190927134639.4284-16-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-28 17:17:19 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
e6f9678da5 qapi: Plumb info to the QAPISchemaMember
Future commits will need info in the .check() methods of
QAPISchemaMember and its descendants.  Get it there.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190927134639.4284-15-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-28 17:17:19 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
88112488cf qapi: Make check_type()'s array case a bit more obvious
check_type() checks the array's contents, then peels off the array and
falls through to the "not array" code without resetting allow_array
and allow_dict to False.  Works because the peeled value is a string,
and allow_array and allow_dict aren't used then.  Tidy up anyway:
recurse instead, defaulting allow_array and allow_dict to False.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190927134639.4284-14-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-28 17:17:19 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
67fa64ce0e qapi: Move check for reserved names out of add_name()
The checks for reserved names are spread far and wide.  Move one from
add_name() to new check_defn_name_str().  This is a first step towards
collecting them all in dedicated name checking functions next to
check_name().

While there, drop the quotes around the meta-type in
check_name_str()'s error messages: "'command' uses ... name 'NAME'"
becomes "command uses ... name 'NAME'".

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190927134639.4284-13-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-28 17:17:19 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
64e04f7149 qapi: Report invalid '*' prefix like any other invalid name
The special "does not allow optional name" error is well meant, but
confusing in practice.  Drop it.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190927134639.4284-12-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-28 17:17:19 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
6ba1ba7f0e qapi: Use check_name_str() where it suffices
Replace check_name() by check_name_str() where the name is known to be
a string.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190927134639.4284-11-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-28 17:17:19 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
d7bc17c602 qapi: Improve reporting of invalid name errors
Split check_name() into check_name_is_str() and check_name_str(), keep
check_name() as a wrapper.

Move add_name()'s call into its caller check_exprs(), and inline.

This permits delaying check_name_str() there, so its error message
gains an "in definition" line.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190927134639.4284-10-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-28 17:17:18 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
c9efc984ca qapi: Reorder check_FOO() parameters for consistency
Most check_FOO() take the thing being checked as first argument.
check_name(), check_type(), check_known_keys() don't.  Clean that up.

While there, drop a "Todo" comment that should have been dropped in
commit 87adbbffd4 "qapi: add a dictionary form for TYPE".

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190927134639.4284-9-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-28 17:17:18 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
481a6bd15c qapi: Improve reporting of member name clashes
We report name clashes like this:

    struct-base-clash.json: In struct 'Sub':
    struct-base-clash.json:5: 'name' (member of Sub) collides with 'name' (member of Base)

The "(member of Sub)" is redundant with "In struct 'Sub'".  Comes from
QAPISchemaMember.describe().  Pass info to it, so it can detect the
redundancy and avoid it.  Result:

    struct-base-clash.json: In struct 'Sub':
    struct-base-clash.json:5: member 'name' collides with member 'name' of type 'Base'

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190927134639.4284-8-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-28 17:17:18 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
2ab218aad6 qapi: Change frontend error messages to start with lower case
Starting error messages with a capital letter complicates things when
text can get interpolated both at the beginning and in the middle of
an error message.  The next patch will do that.  Switch to lower case
to keep it simpler.

For what it's worth, the GNU Coding Standards advise the message
"should not begin with a capital letter when it follows a program name
and/or file name, because that isn’t the beginning of a sentence. (The
sentence conceptually starts at the beginning of the line.)"

While there, avoid breaking lines containing multiple arguments in the
middle of an argument.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190927134639.4284-7-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-28 17:17:18 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
638c4af931 qapi: Clean up member name case checking
QAPISchemaMember.check_clash() checks for member names that map to the
same c_name().  Takes care of rejecting duplicate names.

It also checks a naming rule: no uppercase in member names.  That's a
rather odd place to do it.  Enforcing naming rules is
check_name_str()'s job.

qapi-code-gen.txt specifies the name case rule applies to the name as
it appears in the schema.  check_clash() checks c_name(name) instead.
No difference, as c_name() leaves alone case, but unclean.

Move the name case check into check_name_str(), less the c_name().
New argument @permit_upper suppresses it.  Pass permit_upper=True for
definitions (which are not members), and when the member's owner is
whitelisted with pragma name-case-whitelist.

Bonus: name-case-whitelist now applies to a union's inline base, too.
Update qapi/qapi-schema.json pragma to whitelist union CpuInfo instead
of CpuInfo's implicit base type's name q_obj_CpuInfo-base.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190927134639.4284-6-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-28 17:17:18 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
7be6c51194 qapi: Prefix frontend errors with an "in definition" line
We take pains to include the offending expression in error messages,
e.g.

    tests/qapi-schema/alternate-any.json:2: alternate 'Alt' member 'one' cannot use type 'any'

But not always:

    tests/qapi-schema/enum-if-invalid.json:2: 'if' condition must be a string or a list of strings

Instead of improving them one by one, report the offending expression
whenever it is known, like this:

    tests/qapi-schema/enum-if-invalid.json: In enum 'TestIfEnum':
    tests/qapi-schema/enum-if-invalid.json:2: 'if' condition must be a string or a list of strings

Error messages that mention the offending expression become a bit
redundant, e.g.

    tests/qapi-schema/alternate-any.json: In alternate 'Alt':
    tests/qapi-schema/alternate-any.json:2: alternate 'Alt' member 'one' cannot use type 'any'

I'll take care of that later in this series.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190927134639.4284-5-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-28 17:17:18 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
19e950d9d4 qapi: New QAPISourceInfo, replacing dict
We track source locations with a dict of the form

    {'file': FNAME, 'line': LINENO, 'parent': PARENT}

where PARENT is None for the main file, and the include directive's
source location for included files.

This is serviceable enough, but the next commit will add information,
and that's going to come out cleaner if we turn this into a class.  So
do that.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190927134639.4284-4-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-28 17:17:18 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
57608a5299 qapi: Rename .owner to .defined_in
QAPISchemaMember.owner is the name of the defining entity.  That's a
confusing name when an object type inherits members from a base type.
Rename it to .defined_in.  Rename .set_owner() and ._pretty_owner() to
match.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190927134639.4284-3-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-28 17:17:18 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
0ca7b11709 qapi: Tighten QAPISchemaFOO.check() assertions
When we introduced the QAPISchema intermediate representation (commit
ac88219a6c), we took a shortcut: we left check_exprs() & friends
alone instead of moving semantic checks into the
QAPISchemaFOO.check().  check_exprs() still checks and reports errors,
and the .check() assert check_exprs() did the job.  There are a few
gaps, though.

QAPISchemaArrayType.check() neglects to assert the element type is not
an array.  Add the assertion.

QAPISchemaObjectTypeVariants.check() neglects to assert the tag member
is not optional.  Add the assertion.

It neglects to assert the tag member is not conditional.  Add the
assertion.

It neglects to assert we actually have variants.  Add the assertion.

It asserts the variants are object types, but neglects to assert they
don't have variants.  Tighten the assertion.

QAPISchemaObjectTypeVariants.check_clash() has the same issue.
However, it can run only after .check().  Delete the assertion instead
of tightening it.

QAPISchemaAlternateType.check() neglects to assert the branch types
don't conflict.  Fixing that isn't trivial, so add just a TODO comment
for now.  It'll be resolved later in this series.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190927134639.4284-2-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-28 17:17:18 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
56176412e7 qapi: Assert .visit() and .check_clash() run only after .check()
Easy since the previous commit provides .checked.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190914153506.2151-20-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:23 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
f9d1743b9b qapi: Fix excessive QAPISchemaEntity.check() recursion
Entity checking goes back to commit ac88219a6c "qapi: New QAPISchema
intermediate representation", v2.5.0.  It's designed to work as
follows: QAPISchema.check() calls .check() for all the schema's
entities.  An entity's .check() recurses into another entity's
.check() only if the C struct generated for the former contains the C
struct generated for the latter (pointers don't count).  This is used
to detect "object contains itself".

There are two instances of this:

* An object's C struct contains its base's C struct

  QAPISchemaObjectType.check() calls self.base.check()

* An object's C struct contains its variants' C structs

  QAPISchemaObjectTypeVariants().check calls v.type.check().  Since
  commit b807a1e1e3 "qapi: Check for QAPI collisions involving variant
  members", v2.6.0.

Thus, only object types can participate in recursion.

QAPISchemaObjectType.check() is made for that: it checks @self when
called the first time, recursing into base and variants, it reports an
"contains itself" error when this recursion reaches an object being
checked, and does nothing it reaches an object that has been checked
already.

The other .check() may safely assume they get called exactly once.

Sadly, this design has since eroded:

* QAPISchemaCommand.check() and QAPISchemaEvent.check() call
  .args_type.check().  Since commit c818408e44 "qapi: Implement boxed
  types for commands/events", v2.7.0.  Harmless, since args_type can
  only be an object type.

* QAPISchemaEntity.check() calls ._ifcond.check() when inheriting the
  condition from another type.  Since commit 4fca21c1b0 qapi: leave
  the ifcond attribute undefined until check(), v3.0.0.  This makes
  simple union wrapper types recurse into the wrapped type (nothing
  else uses this condition inheritance).  The .check() of types used
  as simple union branch type get called multiple times.

* QAPISchemaObjectType.check() calls its super type's .check()
  *before* the conditional handling multiple calls.  Also since commit
  4fca21c1b0.  QAPISchemaObjectType.check()'s guard against multiple
  checking doesn't protect QAPISchemaEntity.check().

* QAPISchemaArrayType.check() calls .element_type.check().  Also since
  commit 4fca21c1b0.  The .check() of types used as array element
  types get called multiple times.

  Commit 56a4689582 "qapi: Fix array first used in a different module"
  (v4.0.0) added more code relying on this .element_type.check().

The absence of explosions suggests the .check() involved happen to be
effectively idempotent.

Fix the unwanted recursion anyway:

* QAPISchemaCommand.check() and QAPISchemaEvent.check() calling
  .args_type.check() is unnecessary.  Delete the calls.

* Fix QAPISchemaObjectType.check() to call its super type's .check()
  after the conditional handling multiple calls.

* A QAPISchemaEntity's .ifcond becomes valid at .check().  This is due
  to arrays and simple unions.

  Most types get ifcond and info passed to their constructor.

  Array types don't: they get it from their element type, which
  becomes known only in .element_type.check().

  The implicit wrapper object types for simple union branches don't:
  they get it from the wrapped type, which might be an array.

  Ditch the idea to set .ifcond in .check().  Instead, turn it into a
  property and compute it on demand.  Safe because it's only used
  after the schema has been checked.

  Most types simply return the ifcond passed to their constructor.

  Array types forward to their .element_type instead, and the wrapper
  types forward to the wrapped type.

* A QAPISchemaEntity's .module becomes valid at .check().  This is
  because computing it needs info and schema.fname, and because array
  types get it from their element type instead.

  Make it a property just like .ifcond.

Additionally, have QAPISchemaEntity.check() assert it gets called at
most once, so the design invariant will stick this time.  Neglecting
that was entirely my fault.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190914153506.2151-19-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[Commit message tidied up]
2019-09-24 14:07:23 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
b1bc31f4b7 qapi: Fix to .check() empty structs just once
QAPISchemaObjectType.check() does nothing for types that have been
checked already.  Except the "has been checked" predicate is broken
for empty types: self.members is [] then, which isn't true.  The bug
is harmless, but fix it anyway: use self.member is not None instead.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190914153506.2151-18-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:23 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
e31fe1266c qapi: Delete useless check_exprs() code for simple union kind
Commit bceae7697f "qapi script: support enum type as discriminator in
union" made check_exprs() add the implicit enum types of simple unions
to global @enum_types.  I'm not sure it was needed even then.  It's
certainly not needed now.  Delete it.

discriminator_find_enum_define() and add_name() parameter @implicit
are now dead.  Bury them.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190914153506.2151-17-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:23 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
6955397677 qapi: Clean up around check_known_keys()
All callers pass a dict argument to @keys, except check_keys() passes
a dict's .keys().  Drop .keys() there, and rename parameter @keys to
@value.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190914153506.2151-16-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:23 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
dc234189f8 qapi: Simplify check_keys()
check_keys() parameter expr_elem expects a dictionary with keys 'expr'
and 'info'.  Passing the two values separately is simpler, so do that.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190914153506.2151-15-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:23 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
fe9c4dcf90 qapi: Normalize 'if' in check_exprs(), like other sugar
We normalize shorthand to longhand forms in check_expr(): enumeration
values with normalize_enum(), feature values with
normalize_features(), struct members, union branches and alternate
branches with normalize_members().  If conditions are an exception: we
normalize them in QAPISchemaEntity.check() and
QAPISchemaMember.__init(), with listify_cond().  The idea goes back to
commit 2cbc94376e "qapi: pass 'if' condition into QAPISchemaEntity
objects", v3.0.0.

Normalize in check_expr() instead, with new helper normalize_if().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190914153506.2151-14-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:23 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
dec0012ef8 qapi: Fix missing 'if' checks in struct, union, alternate 'data'
Commit 87adbbffd4..3e270dcacc "qapi: Add 'if' to (implicit
struct|union|alternate) members" (v4.0.0) neglected test coverage, and
promptly failed to check the conditions.  Review fail.

Recent commit "tests/qapi-schema: Demonstrate insufficient 'if'
checking" added test coverage, demonstrating the bug.  Fix it by add
the missing check_if().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190914153506.2151-13-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:23 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
c2c7065e17 qapi: Reject blank 'if' conditions in addition to empty ones
"'if': 'COND'" generates "#if COND".  We reject empty COND because it
won't compile.  Blank COND won't compile any better, so reject that,
too.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190914153506.2151-12-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:23 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
887a2069f7 qapi: Fix broken discriminator error messages
check_union() checks the discriminator exists in base and makes sense.
Two error messages mention the base.  These are broken for anonymous
bases, as demonstrated by tests flat-union-invalid-discriminator and
flat-union-invalid-if-discriminator.err.  The third one doesn't
bother.

First broken when commit ac4338f8eb "qapi: Allow anonymous base for
flat union" (v2.6.0) neglected to adjust the "not a member of base"
error message.  Commit ccadd6bcba "qapi: Add 'if' to implicit struct
members" (v4.0.0) then cloned the flawed error message.

Dumb them down not to mention the base.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190914153506.2151-11-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:23 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
9d55380b5a qapi: Remove null from schema language
We represent the parse tree as OrderedDict.  We fetch optional dict
members with .get().  So far, so good.

We represent null literals as None.  .get() returns None both for
"absent" and for "present, value is the null literal".  Uh-oh.

Test features-if-invalid exposes this bug: "'if': null" is
misinterpreted as absent "if".

We added null to the schema language to "allow [...] an explicit
default value" (commit e53188ada5 "qapi: Allow true, false and null in
schema json", v2.4.0).  Hasn't happened; null is still unused except
as generic invalid value in tests/.

To fix, we'd have to replace .get() by something more careful, or
represent null differently.  Feasible, but we got more and bigger fish
to fry right now.  Remove the null literal from the schema language.
Replace null in tests by another invalid value.

Test features-if-invalid now behaves as it should.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190914153506.2151-10-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:23 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
14c3279502 qapi: Improve reporting of lexical errors
Show text up to next structural character, whitespace, or quote
character instead of just the first character.

Forgotten quotes now get reported like "Stray 'command'" instead of
"Stray 'c'".

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190914153506.2151-9-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:23 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
9f5e6b088a qapi: Use quotes more consistently in frontend error messages
Consistently enclose error messages in double quotes.  Use single
quotes within, except for one case of "'".

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190914153506.2151-8-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:23 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
8d40738d2f qapi: Tweak code to match docs/devel/qapi-code-gen.txt
The previous commit made qapi-code-gen.txt define "(top-level)
expression" as either "directive" or "definition".  The code still
uses "expression" when it really means "definition".  Tidy up.

The previous commit made qapi-code-gen.txt use "object" rather than
"dictionary".  The code still uses "dictionary".  Tidy up.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190913201349.24332-17-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:22 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
398969fe1c qapi: Adjust frontend errors to say enum value, not member
For consistency with docs/devel/qapi-code-gen.txt.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190913201349.24332-12-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:22 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
0ced9531f1 qapi: Permit omitting all flat union branches
Absent flat union branches default to the empty struct (since commit
800877bb16 "qapi: allow empty branches in flat unions").  But an
attempt to omit all of them is rejected with "Union 'FOO' has no
branches".  Harmless oddity, but it's easy to avoid, so do that.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190913201349.24332-11-armbru@redhat.com>
[Commit message typo fixed]
2019-09-24 14:07:22 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
f03255362a qapi: Permit alternates with just one branch
A union or alternate without branches makes no sense and doesn't work:
it can't be instantiated.  A union or alternate with just one branch
works, but is degenerate.  We accept the former, but reject the
latter.  Weird.  docs/devel/qapi-code-gen.txt doesn't mention the
difference.  It claims an alternate definition is "is similar to a
simple union type".

Permit degenerate alternates to make them consistent with unions.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190913201349.24332-10-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:22 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
675b214bc6 qapi: Permit 'boxed' with empty type
We reject empty types with 'boxed': true.  We don't really need that
to work, but making it work is actually simpler than rejecting it, so
do that.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190913201349.24332-9-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:22 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
9b4416bfc1 qapi: Drop support for escape sequences other than \\
Since the previous commit restricted strings to printable ASCII,
\uXXXX's only use is obfuscation.  Drop it.

This leaves \\, \/, \', and \".  Since QAPI schema strings are all
names, and names are restricted to ASCII letters, digits, hyphen, and
underscore, none of them is useful.

The latter three have no test coverage.  Drop them.

Keep \\ to avoid (more) gratuitous incompatibility with JSON.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190913201349.24332-8-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:22 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
56a8caff92 qapi: Restrict strings to printable ASCII
RFC 8259 on string contents:

   All Unicode characters may be placed within the quotation marks,
   except for the characters that MUST be escaped: quotation mark,
   reverse solidus, and the control characters (U+0000 through
   U+001F).

The QAPI schema parser accepts both less and more than JSON: it
accepts only ASCII with \u (less), and accepts control characters
other than LF (new line) unescaped.  How it treats unescaped non-ASCII
input differs between Python 2 and Python 3.

Make it accept strictly less: require printable ASCII.  Drop support
for \b, \f, \n, \r, \t.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190913201349.24332-7-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:22 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
b22e86585b qapi: Drop support for boxed alternate arguments
Commands and events can define their argument type inline (default) or
by referring to another type ('boxed': true, since commit c818408e44
"qapi: Implement boxed types for commands/events", v2.7.0).  The
unboxed inline definition is an (anonymous) struct type.  The boxed
type may be a struct, union, or alternate type.

The latter is problematic: docs/interop/qemu-spec.txt requires the
value of the 'data' key to be a json-object, but any non-degenerate
alternate type has at least one branch that isn't.

Fortunately, we haven't made use of alternates in this context outside
tests/.  Drop support for them.

QAPISchemaAlternateType.is_empty() is now unused.  Drop it, too.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190913201349.24332-4-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:22 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
dcca907bed qapi: Drop check_type()'s redundant parameter @allow_optional
check_type() uses @allow_optional only when @value is a dictionary and
@allow_dict is True.  All callers that pass allow_dict=True also pass
allow_optional=True.

Therefore, @allow_optional is always True when check_type() uses it.
Drop the redundant parameter.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190913201349.24332-3-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:07:22 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
157dd36395 qapi: Simplify how QAPIDoc implements its state machine
QAPIDoc uses a state machine to for processing of documentation lines.
Its state is encoded as an enum QAPIDoc._state (well, as enum-like
class actually, thanks to our infatuation with Python 2).

All we ever do with the state is calling the state's function to
process a line of documentation.  The enum values effectively serve as
handles for the functions.

Eliminate the rather wordy indirection: store the function to call in
QAPIDoc._append_line.  Update and improve comments.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190606153803.5278-8-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
[Commit message typo fixed]
2019-06-12 18:37:17 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
f3ed93d545 qapi: Allow documentation for features
Features will be documented in a new part introduced by a "Features:"
line, after arguments and before named sections.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190606153803.5278-6-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2019-06-12 18:35:57 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
03bf06bdc1 qapi: Disentangle QAPIDoc code
Documentation comments follow a certain structure: First, we have a text
with a general description (called QAPIDoc.body). After this,
descriptions of the arguments follow. Finally, we have a part that
contains various named sections.

The code doesn't show this structure, but just checks various attributes
that indicate indirectly which part is being processed, so it happens to
do the right set of things in the right phase. This is hard to follow,
and adding support for documentation of features would be even harder.

This patch restructures the code so that the three parts are clearly
separated. The code becomes a bit longer, but easier to follow. The
resulting output remains unchanged.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190606153803.5278-5-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2019-06-12 18:35:31 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
6a8c0b5102 qapi: Add feature flags to struct types
Sometimes, the behaviour of QEMU changes without a change in the QMP
syntax (usually by allowing values or operations that previously
resulted in an error). QMP clients may still need to know whether
they can rely on the changed behavior.

Let's add feature flags to the QAPI schema language, so that we can make
such changes visible with schema introspection.

An example for a schema definition using feature flags looks like this:

    { 'struct': 'TestType',
      'data': { 'number': 'int' },
      'features': [ 'allow-negative-numbers' ] }

Introspection information then looks like this:

    { "name": "TestType", "meta-type": "object",
      "members": [
          { "name": "number", "type": "int" } ],
      "features": [ "allow-negative-numbers" ] }

This patch implements feature flags only for struct types. We'll
implement them more widely as needed.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190606153803.5278-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2019-06-12 18:34:26 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
a8d2532645 Include qemu-common.h exactly where needed
No header includes qemu-common.h after this commit, as prescribed by
qemu-common.h's file comment.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190523143508.25387-5-armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebased with conflicts resolved automatically, except for
include/hw/arm/xlnx-zynqmp.h hw/arm/nrf51_soc.c hw/arm/msf2-soc.c
block/qcow2-refcount.c block/qcow2-cluster.c block/qcow2-cache.c
target/arm/cpu.h target/lm32/cpu.h target/m68k/cpu.h target/mips/cpu.h
target/moxie/cpu.h target/nios2/cpu.h target/openrisc/cpu.h
target/riscv/cpu.h target/tilegx/cpu.h target/tricore/cpu.h
target/unicore32/cpu.h target/xtensa/cpu.h; bsd-user/main.c and
net/tap-bsd.c fixed up]
2019-06-12 13:20:20 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
0b8fa32f55 Include qemu/module.h where needed, drop it from qemu-common.h
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190523143508.25387-4-armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebased with conflicts resolved automatically, except for
hw/usb/dev-hub.c hw/misc/exynos4210_rng.c hw/misc/bcm2835_rng.c
hw/misc/aspeed_scu.c hw/display/virtio-vga.c hw/arm/stm32f205_soc.c;
ui/cocoa.m fixed up]
2019-06-12 13:18:33 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
56a4689582 qapi: Fix array first used in a different module
We generally put implicitly defined types in whatever module triggered
their definition.  This is wrong for array types, as the included test
case demonstrates.  Let's have a closer look at it.

Type 'Status' is defined sub-sub-module.json.  Array type ['Status']
occurs in main module qapi-schema-test.json and in
include/sub-module.json.  The main module's use is first, so the array
type gets put into the main module.

The generated C headers define StatusList in qapi-types.h.  But
include/qapi-types-sub-module.h uses it without including
qapi-types.h.  Oops.

To fix that, put the array type into its element type's module.

Now StatusList gets generated into qapi-types-sub-module.h, which all
its users include.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190301154051.23317-8-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-03-05 14:43:11 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
709395f8f6 qapi: Fix code generation for sub-modules in other directories
The #include directives to pull in sub-modules use file names relative
to the main module.  Works only when all modules are in the same
directory, or the main module's output directory is in the compiler's
include path.  Use relative file names instead.

The dummy variable we generate to avoid empty .o files has an invalid
name for sub-modules in other directories.  Fix that.

Both messed up in commit 252dc3105f "qapi: Generate separate .h, .c
for each module".  Escaped testing because tests/qapi-schema-test.json
doesn't cover sub-modules in other directories, only
tests/qapi-schema/include-relpath.json does, and we generate and
compile C code only for the former, not the latter.  Fold the latter
into the former.  This would have caught the mistakes fixed in this
commit.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190301154051.23317-5-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-03-05 14:43:11 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
dddee4d7ba qapi: Pass file name to QAPIGen constructor instead of methods
Not much of an improvement now, but the next commit will profit.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190301154051.23317-4-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-03-05 14:43:11 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
093e367951 Revert "qapi-events: add 'if' condition to implicit event enum"
This reverts commit 7bd2634905.

The commit applied the events' conditions to the members of enum
QAPIEvent.  Awkward, because it renders QAPIEvent unusable in
target-independent code as soon as we make an event target-dependent.
Reverting this has the following effects:

* ui/vnc.c can remain target independent.

* monitor_qapi_event_conf[] doesn't have to muck around with #ifdef.

* query-events again doesn't reflect conditionals.  I'm going to
  deprecate it in favor of query-qmp-schema.

Another option would be to split target-dependent parts off enum
QAPIEvent into a target-dependent enum.  Doesn't seem worthwhile right
now.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190214152251.2073-17-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-02-18 14:44:05 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
5d75648b56 qapi: Generate QAPIEvent stuff into separate files
Having to include qapi-events.h just for QAPIEvent is suboptimal, but
quite tolerable now.  It'll become problematic when we have events
conditional on the target, because then qapi-events.h won't be usable
from target-independent code anymore.  Avoid that by generating it
into separate files.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190214152251.2073-6-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-02-18 14:44:04 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
c2e196a9b4 qapi: Prepare for system modules other than 'builtin'
The next commit wants to generate qapi-emit-events.{c.h}.  To enable
that, extend QAPISchemaModularCVisitor to support additional "system
modules", i.e. modules that don't correspond to a (user-defined) QAPI
schema module.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190214152251.2073-5-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-02-18 14:44:04 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
dcac64711e qapi: Clean up modular built-in code generation a bit
We neglect to call .visit_module() for the special module we use for
built-ins.  Harmless, but clean it up anyway.  The
tests/qapi-schema/*.out now show the built-in module as 'module None'.

Subclasses of QAPISchemaModularCVisitor need to ._add_module() this
special module to enable code generation for built-ins.  When this
hasn't been done, QAPISchemaModularCVisitor.visit_module() does
nothing for the special module.  That looks like built-ins could
accidentally be generated into the wrong module when a subclass
neglects to call ._add_module().  Can't happen, because built-ins are
all visited before any other module.  But that's non-obvious.  Switch
off code generation explicitly.

Rename QAPISchemaModularCVisitor._begin_module() to
._begin_user_module().

New QAPISchemaModularCVisitor._is_builtin_module(), for clarity.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190214152251.2073-4-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-02-18 14:44:04 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
a95291007b qapi: Eliminate indirection through qmp_event_get_func_emit()
The qapi_event_send_FOO() functions emit events like this:

    QMPEventFuncEmit emit;

    emit = qmp_event_get_func_emit();
    if (!emit) {
        return;
    }

    qmp = qmp_event_build_dict("FOO");
    [put event arguments into @qmp...]

    emit(QAPI_EVENT_FOO, qmp);

The value of qmp_event_get_func_emit() depends only on the program:

* In qemu-system-FOO, it's always monitor_qapi_event_queue.

* In tests/test-qmp-event, it's always event_test_emit.

* In all other programs, it's always null.

This is exactly the kind of dependence the linker is supposed to
resolve; we don't actually need an indirection.

Note that things would fall apart if we linked more than one QAPI
schema into a single program: each set of qapi_event_send_FOO() uses
its own event enumeration, yet they share a single emit function.
Which takes the event enumeration as an argument.  Which one if
there's more than one?

More seriously: how does this work even now?  qemu-system-FOO wants
QAPIEvent, and passes a function taking that to
qmp_event_set_func_emit().  test-qmp-event wants test_QAPIEvent, and
passes a function taking that to qmp_event_set_func_emit().

It works by type trickery, of course:

    typedef void (*QMPEventFuncEmit)(unsigned event, QDict *dict);

    void qmp_event_set_func_emit(QMPEventFuncEmit emit);

    QMPEventFuncEmit qmp_event_get_func_emit(void);

We use unsigned instead of the enumeration type.  Relies on both
enumerations boiling down to unsigned, which happens to be true for
the compilers we use.

Clean this up as follows:

* Generate qapi_event_send_FOO() that call PREFIX_qapi_event_emit()
  instead of the value of qmp_event_set_func_emit().

* Generate a prototype for PREFIX_qapi_event_emit() into
  qapi-events.h.

* PREFIX_ is empty for qapi/qapi-schema.json, and test_ for
  tests/qapi-schema/qapi-schema-test.json.  It's qga_ for
  qga/qapi-schema.json, and doc-good- for
  tests/qapi-schema/doc-good.json, but those don't define any events.

* Rename monitor_qapi_event_queue() to qapi_event_emit() instead of
  passing it to qmp_event_set_func_emit().  This takes care of
  qemu-system-FOO.

* Rename event_test_emit() to test_qapi_event_emit() instead of
  passing it to qmp_event_set_func_emit().  This takes care of
  tests/test-qmp-event.

* Add a qapi_event_emit() that does nothing to stubs/monitor.c.  This
  takes care of all other programs that link code emitting QMP events.

* Drop qmp_event_set_func_emit(), qmp_event_get_func_emit().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181218182234.28876-3-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
[Commit message typos fixed]
2019-01-24 10:01:05 +01:00
Marc-André Lureau
ce1a1aec47 qapi: fix flat union on uncovered branches conditionals
Default branches variant should use the member conditional.

This fixes compilation with --disable-replication.

Fixes: 335d10cd8e

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181217204046.14861-1-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Long line wrapped]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2018-12-18 07:57:36 +01:00
Marc-André Lureau
01ae9cc254 qapi: add condition to variants documentation
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181213123724.4866-21-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2018-12-14 06:52:48 +01:00