The MAAR register is a read/write register included in Release 5
of the architecture that defines the accessibility attributes of
physical address regions. In particular, MAAR defines whether an
instruction fetch or data load can speculatively access a memory
region within the physical address bounds specified by MAAR.
As QEMU doesn't do speculative access, hence this patch only
provides ability to access the registers.
Signed-off-by: Yongbok Kim <yongbok.kim@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Add CP0.ErrCtl register with WST, SPR and ITC bits. In 34K and interAptiv
processors these bits are used to enable CACHE instruction access to
different arrays. When WST=0, SPR=0 and ITC=1 the CACHE instruction will
access ITC tag values.
Generally we do not model caches and we have been treating the CACHE
instruction as NOP. But since CACHE can operate on ITC Tags new
MIPS_HFLAG_ITC_CACHE hflag is introduced to generate the helper only when
CACHE is in the ITC Access mode.
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
MIPS Release 6 provides multi-threading features which replace
pre-R6 MT Module. CP0.Config3.MT is always 0 in R6, instead there is new
CP0.Config5.VP (Virtual Processor) bit which indicates presence of
multi-threading support which includes CP0.GlobalNumber register and
DVP/EVP instructions.
Signed-off-by: Yongbok Kim <yongbok.kim@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.
This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
cvt.s.d and cvt.d.s are FP operations and thus need to convert input
sNaN into corresponding qNaN. Explicitely use the floatXX_maybe_silence_nan
functions for that as the floatXX_to_floatXX functions do not do that.
Cc: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Reviewed-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
CP0.Status.KX/SX/UX bits are responsible for enabling access to 64-bit
Kernel/Supervisor/User Segments. If bit is cleared an access to
corresponding segment should generate Address Error Exception.
However, the guest may still be able to access some pages belonging to
the disabled 64-bit segment because we forget to flush QEMU TLB.
This patch fixes it.
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Add Performance Counter (4) and XNP (5) register numbers to RDHWR.
Add check_hwrena() to simplify access control checkings.
Add RDHWR support to microMIPS R6.
Signed-off-by: Yongbok Kim <yongbok.kim@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
This patch improves exception handling in MIPS.
Instructions generate several types of exceptions.
When exception is generated, it breaks the execution of the current
translation block. Implementation of the exceptions handling does not
correctly restore icount for the instruction which caused the exception.
In most cases icount will be decreased by the value equal to the size of
TB. This patch passes pointer to the translation block internals to the
exception handler. It allows correct restoring of the icount value.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <pavel.dovgaluk@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Reviewed-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
[leon.alrae@imgtec.com: avoid retranslation in linux-user SC, break lines
which are over 80 chars, remove v3 changelog from the commit message]
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
For RDHWR on the CP0.Count register, env->CP0_Count was being returned.
This value is a delta against the QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL clock, not the
correct current value of CP0.Count. Use cpu_mips_get_count() instead.
Signed-off-by: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
Cc: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Cc: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
This is set to true when the index is for an instruction fetch
translation.
The core get_page_addr_code() sets it, as do the SOFTMMU_CODE_ACCESS
acessors.
All targets ignore it for now, and all other callers pass "false".
This will allow targets who wish to split the mmu index between
instruction and data accesses to do so. A subsequent patch will
do just that for PowerPC.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Message-Id: <1439796853-4410-2-git-send-email-benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
There are now no unconditional uses of qemu_log in the subdirectory.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Reviewed-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Correct computation of vector offsets for EXCP_EXT_INTERRUPT.
For instance, if Cause.IV is 0 the vector offset should be 0x180.
Simplify the finding vector number logic for the Vectored Interrupts.
Signed-off-by: Yongbok Kim <yongbok.kim@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
[leon.alrae@imgtec.com: cosmetic changes]
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Fix Debug Mode flag clearing, and when DERET is placed between LL and SC
do not make SC fail.
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
When syncing the task ASID with EntryHi, correctly or the value instead
of assigning it.
Reported-by: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Cc: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
CP0.PageGrain.ELPA enables support for large physical addresses. This field
is encoded as follows:
0: Large physical address support is disabled.
1: Large physical address support is enabled.
If this bit is a 1, the following changes occur to coprocessor 0 registers:
- The PFNX field of the EntryLo0 and EntryLo1 registers is writable and
concatenated with the PFN field to form the full page frame number.
- Access to optional COP0 registers with PA extension, LLAddr, TagLo is
defined.
P5600 can operate in 32-bit or 40-bit Physical Address Mode. Therefore if
XPA is disabled (CP0.PageGrain.ELPA = 0) then assume 32-bit Address Mode.
In MIPS64 assume 36 as default PABITS (when CP0.PageGrain.ELPA = 0).
env->PABITS value is constant and indicates maximum PABITS available on
a core, whereas env->PAMask is calculated from env->PABITS and is also
affected by CP0.PageGrain.ELPA.
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Update tlb->PFN to contain PFN concatenated with PFNX. PFNX is 0 if large
physical address is not supported.
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Extend EntryLo0, EntryLo1, LLAddr and TagLo from 32 to 64 bits in MIPS32.
Introduce gen_move_low32() function which moves low 32 bits from 64-bit
temp to GPR; it sign extends 32-bit value on MIPS64 and truncates on
MIPS32.
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
ERETNC is identical to ERET except that an ERETNC will not clear the LLbit
that is set by execution of an LL instruction, and thus when placed between
an LL and SC sequence, will never cause the SC to fail.
Presence of ERETNC is denoted by the Config5.LLB.
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
MIPS SIMD Architecture vector loads and stores require misalignment support.
MSA Memory access should work as an atomic operation. Therefore, it has to
check validity of all addresses for a vector store access if it is spanning
into two pages.
Separating helper functions for each data format as format is known in
translation.
To use mmu_idx from cpu_mmu_index() instead of calculating it from hflag.
Removing save_cpu_state() call in translation because it is able to use
cpu_restore_state() on fault as GETRA() is passed.
Signed-off-by: Yongbok Kim <yongbok.kim@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
[leon.alrae@imgtec.com: remove unused do_* functions]
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
This relatively small architectural feature adds the following:
FIR.FREP: Read-only. If FREP=1, then Config5.FRE and Config5.UFE are
available.
Config5.FRE: When enabled all single-precision FP arithmetic instructions,
LWC1/LWXC1/MTC1, SWC1/SWXC1/MFC1 cause a Reserved Instructions
exception.
Config5.UFE: Allows user to write/read Config5.FRE using CTC1/CFC1
instructions.
Enable the feature in MIPS64R6-generic CPU.
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Use cpu_*_data instead of the direct *_raw load/store accessors.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1421334118-3287-9-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Add missing calls to synchronise the SoftFloat status with the CP1.FSCR:
+ for the rounding and flush-to-zero modes upon processor reset,
+ for the flush-to-zero mode on FSCR updates through the GDB stub.
Refactor code accordingly and remove the redundant RESTORE_ROUNDING_MODE
macro.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Schwinge <thomas@codesourcery.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@codesourcery.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Make CP0.Status writes made with the MTTC0 instruction respect this
register's mask just like all the other places. Also preserve the
current values of masked out bits.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@codesourcery.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Fix CP0.Config3.ISAOnExc write accesses on microMIPS processors. This
bit is mandatory for any processor that implements the microMIPS
instruction set. This bit is r/w for processors that implement both the
standard MIPS and the microMIPS instruction set. This bit is r/o and
hardwired to 1 if only the microMIPS instruction set is implemented.
There is no other bit ever writable in CP0.Config3 so defining a
corresponding `CP0_Config3_rw_bitmask' member in `CPUMIPSState' is I
think an overkill. Therefore make the ability to write the bit rely on
the presence of ASE_MICROMIPS set in the instruction flags.
The read-only case of the microMIPS instruction set being implemented
only can be added when we add support for such a configuration. We do
not currently have such support, we have no instruction flag that would
control the presence of the standard MIPS instruction set nor any
associated code in instruction decoding.
This change is needed to boot a microMIPS Linux kernel successfully,
otherwise it hangs early on as interrupts are enabled and then the
exception handler invoked loops as its first instruction is interpreted
in the wrong execution mode and triggers another exception right away.
And then over and over again.
We already check the current setting of the CP0.Config3.ISAOnExc in
`set_hflags_for_handler' to set the ISA bit correctly on the exception
handler entry so it is the ability to set it that is missing only.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@codesourcery.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Make writes to CP0.Status and CP0.Cause have the same effect as
executing corresponding MTC0 instructions would in Kernel Mode. Also
ignore writes in the user emulation mode.
Currently for requests from the GDB stub we write all the bits across
both registers, ignoring any read-only locations, and do not synchronise
the environment to evaluate side effects. We also write these registers
in the user emulation mode even though a real kernel presents them as
read only.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@codesourcery.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Correct these issues with the handling of CP0.Status for MIPSr6:
* only ignore the bit pattern of 0b11 on writes to CP0.Status.KSU, that
is for processors that do implement Supervisor Mode, let the bit
pattern be written to CP0.Status.UM:R0 freely (of course the value
written to read-only CP0.Status.R0 will be discarded anyway); this is
in accordance to the relevant architecture specification[1],
* check the newly written pattern rather than the current contents of
CP0.Status for the KSU bits being 0b11,
* use meaningful macro names to refer to CP0.Status bits rather than
magic numbers.
References:
[1] "MIPS Architecture For Programmers, Volume III: MIPS64 / microMIPS64
Privileged Resource Architecture", MIPS Technologies, Inc., Document
Number: MD00091, Revision 6.00, March 31, 2014, Table 9.45 "Status
Register Field Descriptions", pp. 210-211.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@codesourcery.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Restore the order of helpers that used to be: unary operations (generic,
then MIPS-specific), binary operations (generic, then MIPS-specific),
compare operations. At one point FMA operations were inserted at a
random place in the file, disregarding the preexisting order, and later
on even more operations sprinkled across the file. Revert the mess by
moving FMA operations to a new ternary class inserted after the binary
class and move the misplaced unary and binary operations to where they
belong.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@codesourcery.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Remove the `FLOAT_OP' macro, unused since commit
b6d96beda3 [Use temporary registers for
the MIPS FPU emulation.].
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@codesourcery.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Move the call to `update_fcr31' in `helper_float_cvtw_s' after the
exception flag check, for consistency with the remaining helpers that do
it last too.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@codesourcery.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
add MSA MI10 format instructions
update LSA and DLSA for MSA
add 16, 64 bit load and store
Signed-off-by: Yongbok Kim <yongbok.kim@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Remove the duplicated ieee_rm in gdbstub.c.
Make the other ieee_rm and ieee_ex_to_mips available to other files.
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Yongbok Kim <yongbok.kim@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
add defines and data structure for MIPS SIMD Architecture
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Yongbok Kim <yongbok.kim@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
In Release 6 not all the values are allowed to be written to a register.
If the value is not valid or unsupported then it should stay unchanged.
For pre-R6 the existing behaviour has been changed only for CP0_Index register
as the current implementation does not seem to be correct - it looks like it
tries to limit the input value but the limit is higher than the actual
number of tlb entries.
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Yongbok Kim <yongbok.kim@imgtec.com>
BadInstr Register (CP0 Register 8, Select 1)
The BadInstr register is a read-only register that capture the most recent
instruction which caused an exception.
BadInstrP Register (CP0 Register 8, Select 2)
The BadInstrP register contains the prior branch instruction, when the
faulting instruction is in a branch delay slot.
Using error_code to indicate whether AdEL or TLBL was triggered during
instruction fetch, in this case BadInstr is not updated as valid instruction
word is not available.
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Yongbok Kim <yongbok.kim@imgtec.com>
For Standard TLB configuration (Config.MT=1):
TLBINV invalidates a set of TLB entries based on ASID. The virtual address is
ignored in the entry match. TLB entries which have their G bit set to 1 are not
modified.
TLBINVF causes all entries to be invalidated.
Single TLB entry can be marked as invalid on TLB entry write by having
EntryHi.EHINV set to 1.
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Yongbok Kim <yongbok.kim@imgtec.com>
PageGrain needs rw bitmask which differs between MIPS architectures.
In pre-R6 if RIXI is supported, PageGrain.XIE and PageGrain.RIE are writeable,
whereas in R6 they are read-only 1.
On MIPS64 mtc0 instruction left shifts bits 31:30 for MIPS32 backward
compatiblity, therefore there are separate mtc0 and dmtc0 helpers.
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Yongbok Kim <yongbok.kim@imgtec.com>
In Revision 3 of the architecture, the RI and XI bits were added to the TLB
to enable more secure access of memory pages. These bits (along with the Dirty
bit) allow the implementation of read-only, write-only, no-execute access
policies for mapped pages.
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Yongbok Kim <yongbok.kim@imgtec.com>
The do_lbu() function defined by the expansion of HELPER_LD() is
never used, so don't define it.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
In terms of encoding MIPS32R6 MIN.fmt, MAX.fmt, MINA.fmt, MAXA.fmt replaced
MIPS-3D RECIP1, RECIP2, RSQRT1, RSQRT2 instructions.
In R6 all Floating Point instructions are supposed to be IEEE-2008 compliant
i.e. FIR.HAS2008 always 1. However, QEMU softfloat for MIPS has not been
updated yet.
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Yongbok Kim <yongbok.kim@imgtec.com>
MIPS registers an unassigned access handler which raises a guest bus
error exception. However this causes QEMU to crash when KVM is enabled
as it isn't called from the main execution loop so longjmp() gets called
without a corresponding setjmp().
Until the KVM API can be updated to trigger a guest exception in
response to an MMIO exit, prevent the bus error exception being raised
from mips_cpu_unassigned_access() if KVM is enabled.
The check is at run time since the do_unassigned_access callback is
initialised before it is known whether KVM will be enabled.
The problem can be triggered with Malta emulation by making the guest
write to the reset region at physical address 0x1bf00000, since it is
marked read-only which is treated as unassigned for writes.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Cc: Sanjay Lal <sanjayl@kymasys.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
From MIPS documentation (Volume III):
UserLocal Register (CP0 Register 4, Select 2)
Compliance Level: Recommended.
The UserLocal register is a read-write register that is not interpreted by
the hardware and conditionally readable via the RDHWR instruction.
This register only exists if the Config3-ULRI register field is set.
Privileged software may write this register with arbitrary information and
make it accessible to unprivileged software via register 29 (ULR) of the
RDHWR instruction. To do so, bit 29 of the HWREna register must be set to a
1 to enable unprivileged access to the register.
Signed-off-by: Petar Jovanovic <petar.jovanovic@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
This will collect all load and store helpers soon. For now
it is just a replacement for softmmu_exec.h, which this patch
stops including directly, but we also include it where this will
be necessary in order to simplify the next patch.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
They do not need to be in op_helper.c. Because cputlb.c now includes
softmmu_template.h twice for each size, io_readX must be elided the
second time through.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Prepare for moving softmmu_header.h inclusion out of .c files
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We will reference it from more files in the next patch. To avoid
ruining the small steps we're making towards multi-target, make
it a method of CPU rather than just a global.
Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Rather than include helper.h with N values of GEN_HELPER, include a
secondary file that sets up the macros to include helper.h. This
minimizes the files that must be rebuilt when changing the macros
for file N.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
