Does basically the same as "cirrus: stop passing around dst pointers in
the blitter", just for the src pointer instead of the dst pointer.
For the src we have to care about cputovideo blits though and fetch the
data from s->cirrus_bltbuf instead of vga memory. The cirrus_src*()
helper functions handle that.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1489584487-3489-1-git-send-email-kraxel@redhat.com
Instead pass around the address (aka offset into vga memory). Calculate
the pointer in the rop_* functions, after applying the mask to the
address, to make sure the address stays within the valid range.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1489574872-8679-1-git-send-email-kraxel@redhat.com
off_cur_end is exclusive, so off_cur_end == cirrus_addr_mask is valid.
Fix calculation to make sure to allow that, otherwise the assert added
by commit f153b563f8 can trigger for valid
blits.
Test case: boot windows nt 4.0
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1489579606-26020-1-git-send-email-kraxel@redhat.com
Ok, we have this beast in the cirrus code which is not used at all by
modern guests, except when you try to find security holes in qemu. So,
add an option to disable blitter altogether. Guests released within
the last ten years should not show any rendering issues if you turn off
blitter support.
There are no known bugs in the cirrus blitter code. But in the past we
hoped a few times already that we've finally nailed the last issue. So
having some easy way to mitigate in case yet another blitter issue shows
up certainly makes me sleep a bit better at night.
For completeness: The by far better way to mitigate is to switch away
from cirrus and use stdvga instead. Or something more modern like
virtio-vga in case your guest has support for it.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1489494540-15745-1-git-send-email-kraxel@redhat.com
Quoting cirrus source code:
Follow real hardware, cirrus card emulated has 4 MB video memory.
Also accept 8 MB/16 MB for backward compatibility.
So just use 4MB by default. We decided to leave that at 8MB by default
a while ago, for live migration compatibility reasons. But we have
compat properties to handle that, so that isn't a compeling reason.
This also removes some sanity check inconsistencies in the cirrus code.
Some places check against the allocated video memory, some places check
against the 4MB physical hardware has. Guest code can trigger asserts
because of that.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1489494514-15606-1-git-send-email-kraxel@redhat.com
There is a special code path (dpy_gfx_copy) to allow graphic emulation
notify user interface code about bitblit operations carryed out by
guests. It is supported by cirrus and vnc server. The intended purpose
is to optimize display scrolls and just send over the scroll op instead
of a full display update.
This is rarely used these days though because modern guests simply don't
use the cirrus blitter any more. Any linux guest using the cirrus drm
driver doesn't. Any windows guest newer than winxp doesn't ship with a
cirrus driver any more and thus uses the cirrus as simple framebuffer.
So this code tends to bitrot and bugs can go unnoticed for a long time.
See for example commit "3e10c3e vnc: fix qemu crash because of SIGSEGV"
which fixes a bug lingering in the code for almost a year, added by
commit "c7628bf vnc: only alloc server surface with clients connected".
Also the vnc server will throttle the frame rate in case it figures the
network can't keep up (send buffers are full). This doesn't work with
dpy_gfx_copy, for any copy operation sent to the vnc client we have to
send all outstanding updates beforehand, otherwise the vnc client might
run the client side blit on outdated data and thereby corrupt the
display. So this dpy_gfx_copy "optimization" might even make things
worse on slow network links.
Lets kill it once for all.
Oh, and one more reason: Turns out (after writing the patch) we have a
security bug in that code path ...
Fixes: CVE-2016-9603
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1489494419-14340-1-git-send-email-kraxel@redhat.com
CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSSRC blits do NOT check blit destination
and blit width, at all. Oops. Fix it.
Security impact: high.
The missing blit destination check allows to write to host memory.
Basically same as CVE-2014-8106 for the other blit variants.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
This reverts commit 5858dd1801.
Conflicts:
hw/display/cirrus_vga.c
Cc: Wolfgang Bumiller <w.bumiller@proxmox.com>
Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1486645341-5010-2-git-send-email-kraxel@redhat.com
The blit_region_is_unsafe checks don't work correctly for the
patterncopy source. It's a fixed-sized region, which doesn't
depend on cirrus_blt_{width,height}. So go do the check in
cirrus_bitblt_common_patterncopy instead, then tell blit_is_unsafe that
it doesn't need to verify the source. Also handle the case where we
blit from cirrus_bitbuf correctly.
This patch replaces 5858dd1801.
Security impact: I think for the most part error on the safe side this
time, refusing blits which should have been allowed.
Only exception is placing the blit source at the end of the video ram,
so cirrus_blt_srcaddr + 256 goes beyond the end of video memory. But
even in that case I'm not fully sure this actually allows read access to
host memory. To trick the commit 5858dd18 security checks one has to
pick very small cirrus_blt_{width,height} values, which in turn implies
only a fraction of the blit source will actually be used.
Cc: Wolfgang Bumiller <w.bumiller@proxmox.com>
Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wolfgang Bumiller <w.bumiller@proxmox.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1486645341-5010-1-git-send-email-kraxel@redhat.com
When doing bitblt copy in backward mode, we should minus the
blt width first just like the adding in the forward mode. This
can avoid the oob access of the front of vga's vram.
Signed-off-by: Li Qiang <liqiang6-s@360.cn>
{ kraxel: with backward blits (negative pitch) addr is the topmost
address, so check it as-is against vram size ]
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Cc: P J P <ppandit@redhat.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Wolfgang Bumiller <w.bumiller@proxmox.com>
Fixes: d3532a0db0 (CVE-2014-8106)
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1485938101-26602-1-git-send-email-kraxel@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Apply the cirrus_addr_mask to cirrus_blt_dstaddr and cirrus_blt_srcaddr
right after assigning them, in cirrus_bitblt_start(), instead of having
this all over the place in the cirrus code, and missing a few places.
Reported-by: Wolfgang Bumiller <w.bumiller@proxmox.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1485338996-17095-1-git-send-email-kraxel@redhat.com
The rops used by cirrus_bitblt_common_patterncopy only use
the destination pitch, so the source pitch shoul allowed to
be zero and the blit with used for the range check around the
source address.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Bumiller <w.bumiller@proxmox.com>
Message-id: 1485272138-23249-1-git-send-email-w.bumiller@proxmox.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
cirrus_invalidate_region() calls memory_region_set_dirty()
on a per-line basis, always ranging from off_begin to
off_begin+bytesperline. With a negative pitch off_begin
marks the top most used address and thus we need to do an
initial shift backwards by a line for negative pitches of
backward blits, otherwise the first iteration covers the
line going from the start offset forwards instead of
backwards.
Additionally since the start address is inclusive, if we
shift by a full `bytesperline` we move to the first address
*not* included in the blit, so we only shift by one less
than bytesperline.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Bumiller <w.bumiller@proxmox.com>
Message-id: 1485352137-29367-1-git-send-email-w.bumiller@proxmox.com
[ kraxel: codestyle fixes ]
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Commit 4299b90 added a check which is too broad, given that the source
pitch value is not required to be initialized for solid fill operations.
This patch refines the blit_is_unsafe() check to ignore source pitch in
that case. After applying the above commit as a security patch, we
noticed the SLES 11 SP4 guest gui failed to initialize properly.
Signed-off-by: Bruce Rogers <brogers@suse.com>
Message-id: 20170109203520.5619-1-brogers@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
In Cirrus CLGD 54xx VGA Emulator, if cirrus graphics mode is VGA,
'cirrus_get_bpp' returns zero(0), which could lead to a divide
by zero error in while copying pixel data. The same could occur
via blit pitch values. Add check to avoid it.
Reported-by: Huawei PSIRT <psirt@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Prasad J Pandit <pjp@fedoraproject.org>
Message-id: 1476776717-24807-1-git-send-email-ppandit@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Commit 57cb38b included qapi/error.h into qemu/osdep.h to get the
Error typedef. Since then, we've moved to include qemu/osdep.h
everywhere. Its file comment explains: "To avoid getting into
possible circular include dependencies, this file should not include
any other QEMU headers, with the exceptions of config-host.h,
compiler.h, os-posix.h and os-win32.h, all of which are doing a
similar job to this file and are under similar constraints."
qapi/error.h doesn't do a similar job, and it doesn't adhere to
similar constraints: it includes qapi-types.h. That's in excess of
100KiB of crap most .c files don't actually need.
Add the typedef to qemu/typedefs.h, and include that instead of
qapi/error.h. Include qapi/error.h in .c files that need it and don't
get it now. Include qapi-types.h in qom/object.h for uint16List.
Update scripts/clean-includes accordingly. Update it further to match
reality: replace config.h by config-target.h, add sysemu/os-posix.h,
sysemu/os-win32.h. Update the list of includes in the qemu/osdep.h
comment quoted above similarly.
This reduces the number of objects depending on qapi/error.h from "all
of them" to less than a third. Unfortunately, the number depending on
qapi-types.h shrinks only a little. More work is needed for that one.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Fix compilation without the spice devel packages. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The "max" value is being compared with >=, but addr + width points to
the first byte that will _not_ be copied. Laszlo suggested using a
"greater than" comparison, instead of subtracting one like it is
already done above for the height, so that max remains always positive.
The mistake is "safe"---it will reject some blits, but will never cause
out-of-bounds writes.
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1455121059-18280-1-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.
This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1453832250-766-21-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Now that isa_mem_base variable is always 0, we can remove its usage.
Signed-off-by: Hervé Poussineau <hpoussin@reactos.org>
Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
The HW cursor cannot be painted on a shared surface. This fixes HW
cursor display in Windows NT 4.0 and Windows 98.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Issues:
* Doesn't check pitches correctly in case it is negative.
* Doesn't check width at all.
Turn macro into functions while being at it, also factor out the check
for one region which we then can simply call twice for src + dst.
This is CVE-2014-8106.
Reported-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We only draw cursor on non-shared surfaces (so it seems...) and
these are always 32bpp
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
We always use rgb_to_pixel32 nowadays.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
when configure a invalid vram size for cirrus card, such as less
2 MB, which will crash qemu. Follow the real hardware, the cirrus
card has 4 MB video memory. Also for backward compatibility, accept
8 MB and 16 MB vram size.
Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
After previous Peter patch, they are redundant. This way we don't
assign them except when needed. Once there, there were lots of case
where the ".fields" indentation was wrong:
.fields = (VMStateField []) {
and
.fields = (VMStateField []) {
Change all the combinations to:
.fields = (VMStateField[]){
The biggest problem (appart from aesthetics) was that checkpatch complained
when we copy&pasted the code from one place to another.
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Need a way to opt-out from vga.vram being global vmstate, for
secondary vga cards. Add a bool parameter to vga_common_init
to support this.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Get rid of PCIDevice specific PCIDeviceClass.no_hotplug and use
generic DeviceClass.hotpluggable field instead.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This allows to remove the explicit qemu_flush_coalesced_mmio_buffer
calls - the memory core will invoke them now.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The category will be used to sort the devices displayed in
the command line help.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.a@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1375107465-25767-4-git-send-email-marcel.a@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Drop ISADeviceClass::init and the resulting no-op initfn and let
children implement their own realizefn. Adapt error handling.
Split off an instance_init where sensible.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Fix these warnings from cppcheck:
hw/display/cirrus_vga.c:2603:
hw/sd/sd.c:348:
hw/timer/exynos4210_mct.c:1033:
target-arm/translate.c:9886:
target-s390x/mem_helper.c:518:
target-unicore32/translate.c:1936:
style: Consecutive return, break, continue, goto or throw statements are unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Introduce type constant and cast macro to obsolete DO_UPCAST().
Prepares for ISA realizefn.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Message-id: 1367093935-29091-3-git-send-email-afaerber@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Pass a single GraphicHwOps struct pointer to graphic_console_init,
instead of a bunch of function pointers.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Screendumps are alot simpler as we can update non-active
QemuConsoles now. So we only need to update the QemuConsole
we want write out, then dump the DisplaySurface content into
a ppm file. Done.
No console switching needed. No special support code in the
gfx card emulation needed. Zap it all. Also move ppm_save
out of the vga code and next to the qmp_screendump function.
For now screen dumping is limited to console #0 (like it used
to be), even though it is dead simple to extend it to other
consoles. I wanna finish the console cleanup before setting
new qapi interfaces into stone.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Igor Mitsyanko <i.mitsyanko@gmail.com>
Add QemuConsole parameter to vga_hw_*, so the interface allows to update
non-active consoles (the actual code can't handle this yet, see next
patch). Passing NULL is allowed and updates the active console, like
the functions do today.
While touching all vga_hw_* calls anyway rename that to the functions to
hardware-neutral graphics_hw_*
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>