Commit Graph

116662 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Paolo Bonzini
7cac7aa704 target/i386/hvf: fix handling of XSAVE-related CPUID bits
The call to xgetbv() is passing the ecx value for cpuid function 0xD,
index 0. The xgetbv call thus returns false (OSXSAVE is bit 27, which is
well out of the range of CPUID[0xD,0].ECX) and eax is not modified. While
fixing it, cache the whole computation of supported XCR0 bits since it
will be used for more than just CPUID leaf 0xD.

Furthermore, unsupported subleafs of CPUID 0xD (including all those
corresponding to zero bits in host's XCR0) must be hidden; if OSXSAVE
is not set at all, the whole of CPUID leaf 0xD plus the XSAVE bit must
be hidden.

Finally, unconditionally drop XSTATE_BNDREGS_MASK and XSTATE_BNDCSR_MASK;
real hardware will only show them if the MPX bit is set in CPUID;
this is never the case for hvf_get_supported_cpuid() because QEMU's
Hypervisor.framework support does not handle the VMX fields related to
MPX (even in the unlikely possibility that the host has MPX enabled).
So hide those bits in the new cache_host_xcr0().

Cc: Phil Dennis-Jordan <lists@philjordan.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-10-31 18:28:32 +01:00
Babu Moger
9c07a7af5d target/i386: Expose new feature bits in CPUID 8000_0021_EAX/EBX
Newer AMD CPUs support ERAPS (Enhanced Return Address Prediction Security)
feature that enables the auto-clear of RSB entries on a TLB flush, context
switches and VMEXITs. The number of default RSP entries is reflected in
RapSize.

Add the feature bit and feature word to support these features.

CPUID_Fn80000021_EAX
Bits   Feature Description
24     ERAPS:
       Indicates support for enhanced return address predictor security.

CPUID_Fn80000021_EBX
Bits   Feature Description
31-24  Reserved
23:16  RapSize:
       Return Address Predictor size. RapSize x 8 is the minimum number
       of CALL instructions software needs to execute to flush the RAP.
15-00  MicrocodePatchSize. Read-only.
       Reports the size of the Microcode patch in 16-byte multiples.
       If 0, the size of the patch is at most 5568 (15C0h) bytes.

Link: https://www.amd.com/content/dam/amd/en/documents/epyc-technical-docs/programmer-references/57238.zip
Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7c62371fe60af1e9bbd853f5f8e949bf2d908bd0.1729807947.git.babu.moger@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-10-31 18:28:32 +01:00
Babu Moger
2ec282b8ea target/i386: Expose bits related to SRSO vulnerability
Add following bits related Speculative Return Stack Overflow (SRSO).
Guests can make use of these bits if supported.

These bits are reported via CPUID Fn8000_0021_EAX.
===================================================================
Bit Feature Description
===================================================================
27  SBPB                Indicates support for the Selective Branch Predictor Barrier.
28  IBPB_BRTYPE         MSR_PRED_CMD[IBPB] flushes all branch type predictions.
29  SRSO_NO             Not vulnerable to SRSO.
30  SRSO_USER_KERNEL_NO Not vulnerable to SRSO at the user-kernel boundary.
===================================================================

Link: https://www.amd.com/content/dam/amd/en/documents/corporate/cr/speculative-return-stack-overflow-whitepaper.pdf
Link: https://www.amd.com/content/dam/amd/en/documents/epyc-technical-docs/programmer-references/57238.zip
Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/dadbd70c38f4e165418d193918a3747bd715c5f4.1729807947.git.babu.moger@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-10-31 18:28:32 +01:00
Sandipan Das
209b0ac120 target/i386: Add PerfMonV2 feature bit
CPUID leaf 0x80000022, i.e. ExtPerfMonAndDbg, advertises new performance
monitoring features for AMD processors. Bit 0 of EAX indicates support
for Performance Monitoring Version 2 (PerfMonV2) features. If found to
be set during PMU initialization, the EBX bits can be used to determine
the number of available counters for different PMUs. It also denotes the
availability of global control and status registers.

Add the required CPUID feature word and feature bit to allow guests to
make use of the PerfMonV2 features.

Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a96f00ee2637674c63c61e9fc4dee343ea818053.1729807947.git.babu.moger@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-10-31 18:28:32 +01:00
Babu Moger
9c882ad4dc target/i386: Fix minor typo in NO_NESTED_DATA_BP feature bit
Rename CPUID_8000_0021_EAX_No_NESTED_DATA_BP to
       CPUID_8000_0021_EAX_NO_NESTED_DATA_BP.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a6749acd125670d3930f4ca31736a91b1d965f2f.1729807947.git.babu.moger@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-10-31 18:28:32 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
f41823e059 qom: allow user-creatable classes to be in modules
There is no real reason to make user-creatable classes different
from other backends in this respect.  This also allows modularized
character devices to be treated by qom-list-properties just like
builtin ones.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-10-31 18:28:32 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
02009a12bc qom: let object_new use a module if the type is not present
object_initialize() can use modules (it was added there because
virtio-gpu-device is a child device of virtio-gpu-pci; commit
64f7aece8e, "object_initialize: try module load", 2020-09-15).
object_new() cannot; make things consistent.

qdev_new() is now just a simple wrapper that returns DeviceState.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-10-31 18:28:32 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
144d80f69e qom: centralize module-loading functionality
Put together the common code of object_initialize() and
module_object_class_by_name() into a function that supports
Error **.  Rename the existing function type_get_by_name() to
clarify that it will only look at defined types; this is often
okay within object.c to look at the parents, but not outside it.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-10-31 18:28:32 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
b801e3cb2a qom: use object_new_with_class when possible
A small optimization/code simplification, that also makes it clear that
we won't look for a type in a not-loaded-yet module---the module will
have been loaded by a call to module_object_class_by_name(), if present.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-10-31 18:28:32 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
845b54efaf qom: remove unused function
The function has been unused since commit 4fa28f2390 ("ppc/pnv:
Instantiate cores separately", 2019-12-17).  The idea was that
you could use it to build an array of objects via pointer
arithmetic, but no one is doing it anymore.

Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dave@treblig.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-10-31 18:28:32 +01:00
Xiaoyao Li
855bdb6c8a i386/cpu: Drop the check of phys_bits in host_cpu_realizefn()
The check of cpu->phys_bits to be in range between
[32, TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS] in host_cpu_realizefn()
is duplicated with check in x86_cpu_realizefn().

Since the ckeck in x86_cpu_realizefn() is called later and can cover all
the x86 cases. Remove the one in host_cpu_realizefn().

Opportunistically adjust cpu->phys_bits directly in
host_cpu_adjust_phys_bits(), which matches more with the function name.

Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240929085747.2023198-1-xiaoyao.li@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-10-31 18:28:32 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
8aade934df accel: remove dead statement and useless assertion
ops is assigned again just below, and the result of the assignment must
be non-NULL.

Originally, the check for NULL was meant to be a check for the existence
of the ops class:

    ops = ACCEL_OPS_CLASS(object_class_by_name(ops_name));
    ...
    g_assert(ops != NULL);

(where the ops assignment begot the one that I am removing); but this is
meaningless now that oc is checked to be non-NULL before ops is assigned
(commit 5141e9a23f, "accel: abort if we fail to load the accelerator
plugin", 2022-11-06).

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-10-31 18:28:32 +01:00
Zhao Liu
3139ad088b MAINTAINERS: Add myself as a reviewer of x86 general architecture support
X86 architecture has always been a focus of my work. I would like to
help to review more related patches.

Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241022023628.1743686-1-zhao1.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-10-31 18:28:32 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
14ed29da41 configure, meson: deprecate 32-bit MIPS
The mipsel architecture is not available in Debian Trixie, and it will
likely be a hard failure as soon as we drop support for the old Rust
toolchain in Debian Bookworm.  Prepare by deprecating 32-bit little
endian MIPS in QEMU 9.2.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-10-31 18:28:32 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
0665b3f992 configure: detect 64-bit MIPS
While right now 64-bit MIPS and 32-bit MIPS share the code in QEMU,
Rust uses different rules for the target.  Set $cpu correctly to
either mips or mips64 (--cpu=mips64* is already accepted in the case
statement that canonicalizes cpu/host_arch/linux_arch), and adjust
the checks to account for the different between $cpu (which handles
mips/mips64 separately) and $host_arch (which does not).

Fixes: 1a6ef6ff62 ("configure, meson: detect Rust toolchain", 2024-10-11)
Acked-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-10-31 18:28:32 +01:00
Peter Maydell
92ec780519 RISC-V PR for 9.2
* Fix an access to VXSAT
 * Expose RV32 cpu to RV64 QEMU
 * Don't clear PLIC pending bits on IRQ lowering
 * Make PLIC zeroth priority register read-only
 * Set vtype.vill on CPU reset
 * Check and update APLIC pending when write sourcecfg
 * Avoid dropping charecters with HTIF
 * Apply FIFO backpressure to guests using SiFive UART
 * Support for control flow integrity extensions
 * Support for the IOMMU with the virt machine
 * set 'aia_mode' to default in error path
 * clarify how 'riscv-aia' default works
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Merge tag 'pull-riscv-to-apply-20241031-1' of https://github.com/alistair23/qemu into staging

RISC-V PR for 9.2

* Fix an access to VXSAT
* Expose RV32 cpu to RV64 QEMU
* Don't clear PLIC pending bits on IRQ lowering
* Make PLIC zeroth priority register read-only
* Set vtype.vill on CPU reset
* Check and update APLIC pending when write sourcecfg
* Avoid dropping charecters with HTIF
* Apply FIFO backpressure to guests using SiFive UART
* Support for control flow integrity extensions
* Support for the IOMMU with the virt machine
* set 'aia_mode' to default in error path
* clarify how 'riscv-aia' default works

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# gpg: Signature made Thu 31 Oct 2024 03:51:48 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 6AE902B6A7CA877D6D659296AF7C95130C538013
# gpg: Good signature from "Alistair Francis <alistair@alistair23.me>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 6AE9 02B6 A7CA 877D 6D65  9296 AF7C 9513 0C53 8013

* tag 'pull-riscv-to-apply-20241031-1' of https://github.com/alistair23/qemu: (50 commits)
  target/riscv: Fix vcompress with rvv_ta_all_1s
  target/riscv/kvm: clarify how 'riscv-aia' default works
  target/riscv/kvm: set 'aia_mode' to default in error path
  docs/specs: add riscv-iommu
  qtest/riscv-iommu-test: add init queues test
  hw/riscv/riscv-iommu: add DBG support
  hw/riscv/riscv-iommu: add ATS support
  hw/riscv/riscv-iommu: add Address Translation Cache (IOATC)
  test/qtest: add riscv-iommu-pci tests
  hw/riscv/virt.c: support for RISC-V IOMMU PCIDevice hotplug
  hw/riscv: add riscv-iommu-pci reference device
  pci-ids.rst: add Red Hat pci-id for RISC-V IOMMU device
  hw/riscv: add RISC-V IOMMU base emulation
  hw/riscv: add riscv-iommu-bits.h
  exec/memtxattr: add process identifier to the transaction attributes
  target/riscv: Expose zicfiss extension as a cpu property
  disas/riscv: enable disassembly for compressed sspush/sspopchk
  disas/riscv: enable disassembly for zicfiss instructions
  target/riscv: compressed encodings for sspush and sspopchk
  target/riscv: implement zicfiss instructions
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2024-10-31 16:34:25 +00:00
Peter Maydell
ea8ae47bdd target-arm queue:
* arm/kvm: add support for MTE
  * docs/system/cpu-hotplug: Update example's socket-id/core-id
  * target/arm: Store FPSR cumulative exception bits in env->vfp.fpsr
  * target/arm: Don't assert in regime_is_user() for E10 mmuidx values
  * hw/sd/omap_mmc: Fix breakage of OMAP MMC controller
  * tests/functional: Add functional tests for collie, sx1
  * scripts/symlink-install-tree.py: Fix MESONINTROSPECT parsing
  * docs/system/arm: Document remaining undocumented boards
  * target/arm: Fix arithmetic underflow in SETM instruction
  * docs/devel/reset: Fix minor grammatical error
  * target/arm: kvm: require KVM_CAP_DEVICE_CTRL
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Merge tag 'pull-target-arm-20241029' of https://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu-arm into staging

target-arm queue:
 * arm/kvm: add support for MTE
 * docs/system/cpu-hotplug: Update example's socket-id/core-id
 * target/arm: Store FPSR cumulative exception bits in env->vfp.fpsr
 * target/arm: Don't assert in regime_is_user() for E10 mmuidx values
 * hw/sd/omap_mmc: Fix breakage of OMAP MMC controller
 * tests/functional: Add functional tests for collie, sx1
 * scripts/symlink-install-tree.py: Fix MESONINTROSPECT parsing
 * docs/system/arm: Document remaining undocumented boards
 * target/arm: Fix arithmetic underflow in SETM instruction
 * docs/devel/reset: Fix minor grammatical error
 * target/arm: kvm: require KVM_CAP_DEVICE_CTRL

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# gpg: Signature made Tue 29 Oct 2024 15:08:54 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key E1A5C593CD419DE28E8315CF3C2525ED14360CDE
# gpg:                issuer "peter.maydell@linaro.org"
# gpg: Good signature from "Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>" [ultimate]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@gmail.com>" [ultimate]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@chiark.greenend.org.uk>" [ultimate]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <peter@archaic.org.uk>" [ultimate]
# Primary key fingerprint: E1A5 C593 CD41 9DE2 8E83  15CF 3C25 25ED 1436 0CDE

* tag 'pull-target-arm-20241029' of https://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu-arm:
  target/arm: kvm: require KVM_CAP_DEVICE_CTRL
  docs/devel/reset: Fix minor grammatical error
  target/arm: Fix arithmetic underflow in SETM instruction
  docs/system/target-arm.rst: Remove "many boards are undocumented" note
  docs/system/arm: Add placeholder docs for mcimx6ul-evk and mcimx7d-sabre
  docs/system/arm: Add placeholder doc for xlnx-zcu102 board
  docs/system/arm: Add placeholder doc for exynos4 boards
  docs/system/arm: Split fby35 out from aspeed.rst
  docs/system/arm: Don't use wildcard '*-bmc' in doc titles
  docs/system/arm/stm32: List olimex-stm32-h405 in document title
  scripts/symlink-install-tree.py: Fix MESONINTROSPECT parsing
  tests/functional: Add a functional test for the sx1 board
  tests/functional: Add a functional test for the collie board
  hw/sd/omap_mmc: Don't use sd_cmd_type_t
  target/arm: Don't assert in regime_is_user() for E10 mmuidx values
  target/arm: Store FPSR cumulative exception bits in env->vfp.fpsr
  docs/system/cpu-hotplug: Update example's socket-id/core-id
  arm/kvm: add support for MTE

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2024-10-31 13:28:57 +00:00
Anton Blanchard
c128d39ede target/riscv: Fix vcompress with rvv_ta_all_1s
vcompress packs vl or less fields into vd, so the tail starts after the
last packed field. This could be more clearly expressed in the ISA,
but for now this thread helps to explain it:

https://github.com/riscv/riscv-v-spec/issues/796

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <antonb@tenstorrent.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241030043538.939712-1-antonb@tenstorrent.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-10-31 13:51:24 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
fd16cfb299 target/riscv/kvm: clarify how 'riscv-aia' default works
We do not have control in the default 'riscv-aia' default value. We can
try to set it to a specific value, in this case 'auto', but there's no
guarantee that the host will accept it.

Couple with this we're always doing a 'qemu_log' to inform whether we're
ended up using the host default or if we managed to set the AIA mode to
the QEMU default we wanted to set.

Change the 'riscv-aia' description to better reflect how the option
works, and remove the two informative 'qemu_log' that are now unneeded:
if no message shows, riscv-aia was set to the default or uset-set value.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241028182037.290171-3-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-10-31 13:51:24 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
d201a127e1 target/riscv/kvm: set 'aia_mode' to default in error path
When failing to set the selected AIA mode, 'aia_mode' is left untouched.
This means that 'aia_mode' will not reflect the actual AIA mode,
retrieved in 'default_aia_mode',

This is benign for now, but it will impact QMP query commands that will
expose the 'aia_mode' value, retrieving the wrong value.

Set 'aia_mode' to 'default_aia_mode' if we fail to change the AIA mode
in KVM.

While we're at it, rework the log/warning messages to be a bit less
verbose. Instead of:

KVM AIA: default mode is emul
qemu-system-riscv64: warning: KVM AIA: failed to set KVM AIA mode

We can use a single warning message:

qemu-system-riscv64: warning: KVM AIA: failed to set KVM AIA mode 'auto', using default host mode 'emul'

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241028182037.290171-2-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-10-31 13:51:24 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
77cfbf5d08 docs/specs: add riscv-iommu
Add a simple guideline to use the existing RISC-V IOMMU support we just
added.

This doc will be updated once we add the riscv-iommu-sys device.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241016204038.649340-13-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-10-31 13:51:24 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
d4f7804bac qtest/riscv-iommu-test: add init queues test
Add an additional test to further exercise the IOMMU where we attempt to
initialize the command, fault and page-request queues.

These steps are taken from chapter 6.2 of the RISC-V IOMMU spec,
"Guidelines for initialization". It emulates what we expect from the
software/OS when initializing the IOMMU.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241016204038.649340-12-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-10-31 13:51:24 +10:00
Tomasz Jeznach
a7aa525b93 hw/riscv/riscv-iommu: add DBG support
DBG support adds three additional registers: tr_req_iova, tr_req_ctl and
tr_response.

The DBG cap is always enabled. No on/off toggle is provided for it.

Signed-off-by: Tomasz Jeznach <tjeznach@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241016204038.649340-11-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-10-31 13:51:24 +10:00
Tomasz Jeznach
69a9ae4836 hw/riscv/riscv-iommu: add ATS support
Add PCIe Address Translation Services (ATS) capabilities to the IOMMU.
This will add support for ATS translation requests in Fault/Event
queues, Page-request queue and IOATC invalidations.

Signed-off-by: Tomasz Jeznach <tjeznach@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241016204038.649340-10-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-10-31 13:51:24 +10:00
Tomasz Jeznach
9d085a1c3c hw/riscv/riscv-iommu: add Address Translation Cache (IOATC)
The RISC-V IOMMU spec predicts that the IOMMU can use translation caches
to hold entries from the DDT. This includes implementation for all cache
commands that are marked as 'not implemented'.

There are some artifacts included in the cache that predicts s-stage and
g-stage elements, although we don't support it yet. We'll introduce them
next.

Signed-off-by: Tomasz Jeznach <tjeznach@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241016204038.649340-9-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-10-31 13:51:24 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
40b44316d8 test/qtest: add riscv-iommu-pci tests
To test the RISC-V IOMMU emulation we'll use its PCI representation.
Create a new 'riscv-iommu-pci' libqos device that will be present with
CONFIG_RISCV_IOMMU.  This config is only available for RISC-V, so this
device will only be consumed by the RISC-V libqos machine.

Start with basic tests: a PCI sanity check and a reset state register
test. The reset test was taken from the RISC-V IOMMU spec chapter 5.2,
"Reset behavior".

More tests will be added later.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241016204038.649340-8-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-10-31 13:51:24 +10:00
Tomasz Jeznach
df240d66ef hw/riscv/virt.c: support for RISC-V IOMMU PCIDevice hotplug
Generate device tree entry for riscv-iommu PCI device, along with
mapping all PCI device identifiers to the single IOMMU device instance.

Signed-off-by: Tomasz Jeznach <tjeznach@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241016204038.649340-7-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-10-31 13:51:24 +10:00
Tomasz Jeznach
b9b283260e hw/riscv: add riscv-iommu-pci reference device
The RISC-V IOMMU can be modelled as a PCIe device following the
guidelines of the RISC-V IOMMU spec, chapter 7.1, "Integrating an IOMMU
as a PCIe device".

Signed-off-by: Tomasz Jeznach <tjeznach@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241016204038.649340-6-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-10-31 13:51:24 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
3c445dacc4 pci-ids.rst: add Red Hat pci-id for RISC-V IOMMU device
The RISC-V IOMMU PCI device we're going to add next is a reference
implementation of the riscv-iommu spec [1], which predicts that the
IOMMU can be implemented as a PCIe device.

However, RISC-V International (RVI), the entity that ratified the
riscv-iommu spec, didn't bother assigning a PCI ID for this IOMMU PCIe
implementation that the spec predicts. This puts us in an uncommon
situation because we want to add the reference IOMMU PCIe implementation
but we don't have a PCI ID for it.

Given that RVI doesn't provide a PCI ID for it we reached out to Red Hat
and Gerd Hoffman, and they were kind enough to give us a PCI ID for the
RISC-V IOMMU PCI reference device.

Thanks Red Hat and Gerd for this RISC-V IOMMU PCIe device ID.

[1] https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-iommu/releases/tag/v1.0.0

Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20241016204038.649340-5-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-10-31 13:51:24 +10:00
Tomasz Jeznach
0c54acb824 hw/riscv: add RISC-V IOMMU base emulation
The RISC-V IOMMU specification is now ratified as-per the RISC-V
international process. The latest frozen specifcation can be found at:

https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-iommu/releases/download/v1.0/riscv-iommu.pdf

Add the foundation of the device emulation for RISC-V IOMMU. It includes
support for s-stage (sv32, sv39, sv48, sv57 caps) and g-stage (sv32x4,
sv39x4, sv48x4, sv57x4 caps).

Other capabilities like ATS and DBG support will be added incrementally
in the next patches.

Co-developed-by: Sebastien Boeuf <seb@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <seb@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Jeznach <tjeznach@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Chien <jason.chien@sifive.com>
Message-ID: <20241016204038.649340-4-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-10-31 13:51:24 +10:00
Tomasz Jeznach
e21b3b243f hw/riscv: add riscv-iommu-bits.h
This header will be used by the RISC-V IOMMU emulation to be added
in the next patch. Due to its size it's being sent in separate for
an easier review.

One thing to notice is that this header can be replaced by the future
Linux RISC-V IOMMU driver header, which would become a linux-header we
would import instead of keeping our own. The Linux implementation isn't
upstream yet so for now we'll have to manage riscv-iommu-bits.h.

Signed-off-by: Tomasz Jeznach <tjeznach@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Chien <jason.chien@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241016204038.649340-3-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-10-31 13:51:24 +10:00
Tomasz Jeznach
c6f3443af1 exec/memtxattr: add process identifier to the transaction attributes
Extend memory transaction attributes with process identifier to allow
per-request address translation logic to use requester_id / process_id
to identify memory mapping (e.g. enabling IOMMU w/ PASID translations).

Signed-off-by: Tomasz Jeznach <tjeznach@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Chien <jason.chien@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20241016204038.649340-2-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-10-31 13:51:24 +10:00
Deepak Gupta
a6a47319dd target/riscv: Expose zicfiss extension as a cpu property
Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241008225010.1861630-21-debug@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-10-31 13:51:24 +10:00
Deepak Gupta
e75f945123 disas/riscv: enable disassembly for compressed sspush/sspopchk
sspush and sspopchk have equivalent compressed encoding taken from zcmop.
cmop.1 is sspush x1 while cmop.5 is sspopchk x5. Due to unusual encoding
for both rs1 and rs2 from space bitfield, this required a new codec.

Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241008225010.1861630-20-debug@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-10-31 13:51:24 +10:00
Deepak Gupta
b9080d0765 disas/riscv: enable disassembly for zicfiss instructions
Enable disassembly for sspush, sspopchk, ssrdp & ssamoswap.
Disasembly is only enabled if zimop and zicfiss ext is set to true.

Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241008225010.1861630-19-debug@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-10-31 13:51:17 +10:00
Pierrick Bouvier
b57e4e785b scripts: remove erroneous file that breaks git clone on Windows
This file was created by mistake in recent ed7667188 (9p: remove
'proxy' filesystem backend driver).

When cloning the repository using native git for windows, we see this:
Error: error: invalid path 'scripts/meson-buildoptions.'
Error: The process 'C:\Program Files\Git\bin\git.exe' failed with exit code 128
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241023073914.895438-1-pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-10-30 16:30:56 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
14bde8cd76 target/i386: fix CPUID check for LFENCE and SFENCE
LFENCE and SFENCE were introduced with the original SSE instruction set;
marking them incorrectly as cpuid(SSE2) causes failures for CPU models
that lack SSE2, for example pentium3.

Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-10-30 16:30:56 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
15195de6a9 ci: enable rust in the Fedora system build job
We previously added a new job running Fedora with nightly rust
toolchain.

The standard rust toolchain distributed by Fedora is new enough,
however, to let us enable a CI build with that too.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241015133925.311587-3-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-10-30 16:30:56 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
548de8f8dc tests: add 'rust' and 'bindgen' to CI package list
Although we're not enabling rust by default yet, we can still add
rust and bindgen to the CI package list.

This demonstrates that we're not accidentally triggering unexpected
build behaviour merely from Rust being present. When we do dev work
to enable rust by default, this will show we're building correctly
on all platforms we target.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241015133925.311587-2-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-10-30 16:30:56 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
388b849fb6 stubs: avoid duplicate symbols in libqemuutil.a
qapi_event_send_device_deleted is always included (together with the
rest of QAPI) in libqemuutil.a if either system-mode emulation or tools
are being built, and in that case the stub causes a duplicate symbol
to appear in libqemuutil.a.

Add the symbol only if events are not being requested.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-10-30 16:30:56 +01:00
Deepak Gupta
905c032417 target/riscv: compressed encodings for sspush and sspopchk
sspush/sspopchk have compressed encodings carved out of zcmops.
compressed sspush is designated as c.mop.1 while compressed sspopchk
is designated as c.mop.5.

Note that c.sspush x1 exists while c.sspush x5 doesn't. Similarly
c.sspopchk x5 exists while c.sspopchk x1 doesn't.

Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Co-developed-by: Jim Shu <jim.shu@sifive.com>
Co-developed-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241008225010.1861630-18-debug@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-10-30 11:22:08 +10:00
Deepak Gupta
f06bfe3dc3 target/riscv: implement zicfiss instructions
zicfiss has following instructions
 - sspopchk: pops a value from shadow stack and compares with x1/x5.
   If they dont match, reports a sw check exception with tval = 3.
 - sspush: pushes value in x1/x5 on shadow stack
 - ssrdp: reads current shadow stack
 - ssamoswap: swaps contents of shadow stack atomically

sspopchk/sspush/ssrdp default to zimop if zimop implemented and SSE=0

If SSE=0, ssamoswap is illegal instruction exception.

This patch implements shadow stack operations for qemu-user and shadow
stack is not protected.

Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Co-developed-by: Jim Shu <jim.shu@sifive.com>
Co-developed-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241008225010.1861630-17-debug@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-10-30 11:22:08 +10:00
Deepak Gupta
f21b36a022 target/riscv: update decode_save_opc to store extra word2
Extra word 2 is stored during tcg compile and `decode_save_opc` needs
additional argument in order to pass the value. This will be used during
unwind to get extra information about instruction like how to massage
exceptions. Updated all callsites as well.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/594

Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241008225010.1861630-16-debug@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-10-30 11:22:08 +10:00
Deepak Gupta
98f21c30f5 target/riscv: AMO operations always raise store/AMO fault
This patch adds one more word for tcg compile which can be obtained during
unwind time to determine fault type for original operation (example AMO).
Depending on that, fault can be promoted to store/AMO fault.

Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241008225010.1861630-15-debug@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-10-30 11:22:08 +10:00
Deepak Gupta
669b486749 target/riscv: mmu changes for zicfiss shadow stack protection
zicfiss protects shadow stack using new page table encodings PTE.W=1,
PTE.R=0 and PTE.X=0. This encoding is reserved if zicfiss is not
implemented or if shadow stack are not enabled.
Loads on shadow stack memory are allowed while stores to shadow stack
memory leads to access faults. Shadow stack accesses to RO memory
leads to store page fault.

To implement special nature of shadow stack memory where only selected
stores (shadow stack stores from sspush) have to be allowed while rest
of regular stores disallowed, new MMU TLB index is created for shadow
stack.

Furthermore, `check_zicbom_access` (`cbo.clean/flush/inval`) may probe
shadow stack memory and must always raise store/AMO access fault because
it has store semantics. For non-shadow stack memory even though
`cbo.clean/flush/inval` have store semantics, it will not fault if read
is allowed (probably to follow `clflush` on x86). Although if read is not
allowed, eventually `probe_write` will do store page (or access) fault (if
permissions don't allow it). cbo operations on shadow stack memory must
always raise store access fault. Thus extending `get_physical_address` to
recieve `probe` parameter as well.

Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241008225010.1861630-14-debug@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-10-30 11:22:08 +10:00
Deepak Gupta
f9fdf9077c target/riscv: tb flag for shadow stack instructions
Shadow stack instructions can be decoded as zimop / zcmop or shadow stack
instructions depending on whether shadow stack are enabled at current
privilege. This requires a TB flag so that correct TB generation and correct
TB lookup happens. `DisasContext` gets a field indicating whether bcfi is
enabled or not.

Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Co-developed-by: Jim Shu <jim.shu@sifive.com>
Co-developed-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241008225010.1861630-13-debug@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-10-30 11:22:08 +10:00
Deepak Gupta
8205bc127a target/riscv: introduce ssp and enabling controls for zicfiss
zicfiss introduces a new state ssp ("shadow stack register") in cpu.
ssp is expressed as a new unprivileged csr (CSR_SSP=0x11) and holds
virtual address for shadow stack as programmed by software.

Shadow stack (for each mode) is enabled via bit3 in *envcfg CSRs.
Shadow stack can be enabled for a mode only if it's higher privileged
mode had it enabled for itself. M mode doesn't need enabling control,
it's always available if extension is available on cpu.

This patch also implements helper bcfi function which determines if bcfi
is enabled at current privilege or not.

Adds ssp to migration state as well.

Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Co-developed-by: Jim Shu <jim.shu@sifive.com>
Co-developed-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241008225010.1861630-12-debug@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-10-30 11:22:08 +10:00
Deepak Gupta
cf064a671a target/riscv: Add zicfiss extension
zicfiss [1] riscv cpu extension enables backward control flow integrity.

This patch sets up space for zicfiss extension in cpuconfig. And imple-
ments dependency on A, zicsr, zimop and zcmop extensions.

[1] - https://github.com/riscv/riscv-cfi

Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Co-developed-by: Jim Shu <jim.shu@sifive.com>
Co-developed-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241008225010.1861630-11-debug@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-10-30 11:22:08 +10:00
Deepak Gupta
ff81343e74 target/riscv: Expose zicfilp extension as a cpu property
Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241008225010.1861630-10-debug@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-10-30 11:22:08 +10:00
Deepak Gupta
5e761bd613 disas/riscv: enable lpad disassembly
Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Co-developed-by: Jim Shu <jim.shu@sifive.com>
Co-developed-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241008225010.1861630-9-debug@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-10-30 11:22:08 +10:00