For qemu-img convert, we want an operation that zeroes out the whole
image if this can be done efficiently, but that returns an error
otherwise so we don't write explicit zeroes and immediately overwrite
them with the real data, potentially doubling the amount of data to be
written.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
There is only a single caller of bdrv_make_zero(), which is qemu-img
convert. If the function fails, we just fall back to a different method
of zeroing out blocks on the target image. There is no good reason to
print error messages on stderr when the higher level operation will
actually succeed.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Use new qemu_iovec_init_buf() instead of
qemu_iovec_init_external( ... , 1), which simplifies the code.
While being here, use qemu_try_blockalign0 as well.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190218140926.333779-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190218140926.333779-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
In the block layer, synchronous APIs are often implemented by creating a
coroutine that calls the asynchronous coroutine-based implementation and
then waiting for completion with BDRV_POLL_WHILE().
For this to work with iothreads (more specifically, when the synchronous
API is called in a thread that is not the home thread of the block
device, so that the coroutine will run in a different thread), we must
make sure to call aio_wait_kick() at the end of the operation. Many
places are missing this, so that BDRV_POLL_WHILE() keeps hanging even if
the condition has long become false.
Note that bdrv_dec_in_flight() involves an aio_wait_kick() call. This
corresponds to the BDRV_POLL_WHILE() in the drain functions, but it is
generally not enough for most other operations because they haven't set
the return value in the coroutine entry stub yet. To avoid race
conditions there, we need to kick after setting the return value.
The race window is small enough that the problem doesn't usually surface
in the common path. However, it does surface and causes easily
reproducible hangs if the operation can return early before even calling
bdrv_inc/dec_in_flight, which many of them do (trivial error or no-op
success paths).
The bug in bdrv_truncate(), bdrv_check() and bdrv_invalidate_cache() is
slightly different: These functions even neglected to schedule the
coroutine in the home thread of the node. This avoids the hang, but is
obviously wrong, too. Fix those to schedule the coroutine in the right
AioContext in addition to adding aio_wait_kick() calls.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
When draining a block node, we recurse to its parent and for subtree
drains also to its children. A single AIO_WAIT_WHILE() is then used to
wait for bdrv_drain_poll() to become true, which depends on all of the
nodes we recursed to. However, if the respective child or parent becomes
quiescent and calls bdrv_wakeup(), only the AioWait of the child/parent
is checked, while AIO_WAIT_WHILE() depends on the AioWait of the
original node.
Fix this by using a single AioWait for all callers of AIO_WAIT_WHILE().
This may mean that the draining thread gets a few more unnecessary
wakeups because an unrelated operation got completed, but we already
wake it up when something _could_ have changed rather than only if it
has certainly changed.
Apart from that, drain is a slow path anyway. In theory it would be
possible to use wakeups more selectively and still correctly, but the
gains are likely not worth the additional complexity. In fact, this
patch is a nice simplification for some places in the code.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
bdrv_drain_poll_top_level() was buggy because it didn't release the
AioContext lock of the node to be drained before calling aio_poll().
This way, callbacks called by aio_poll() would possibly take the lock a
second time and run into a deadlock with a nested AIO_WAIT_WHILE() call.
However, it turns out that the aio_poll() call isn't actually needed any
more. It was introduced in commit 91af091f92, which is effectively
reverted by this patch. The cases it was supposed to fix are now covered
by bdrv_drain_poll(), which waits for block jobs to reach a quiescent
state.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
bdrv_do_drained_begin/end() assume that they are called with the
AioContext lock of bs held. If we call drain functions from a coroutine
with the AioContext lock held, we yield and schedule a BH to move out of
coroutine context. This means that the lock for the home context of the
coroutine is released and must be re-acquired in the bottom half.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Truncation is the last to convert from open coded req handling to
reusing helpers. This time the permission check in prepare has to adapt
to the new caller: it checks a different permission bit, and doesn't
trigger the before write notifier.
Also, truncation should always trigger a bs->total_sectors update and in
turn call parent resize_cb. Update the condition in finish helper, too.
It's intended to do a duplicated bs->read_only check before calling
bdrv_co_write_req_prepare() so that we can be more informative with the
error message, as bdrv_co_write_req_prepare() doesn't have Error
parameter.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
If we are growing the image and potentially using preallocation for the
new area, we need to make sure that no write requests are made to the
"preallocated" area which is [@old_size, @offset), not
[@offset, offset * 2 - @old_size).
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This brings the request handling logic inline with write and discard,
fixing write_gen, resize_cb, dirty bitmaps and image size refreshing.
The last of these issues broke iotest case 222, which is now fixed.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reuse the new bdrv_co_write_req_prepare/finish helpers. The variation
here is that discard requests don't affect bs->wr_highest_offset, and it
cannot extend the image.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Two problems exist when a write request that enlarges the image (i.e.
write beyond EOF) finishes:
1) parent is not notified about size change;
2) dirty bitmap is not resized although we try to set the dirty bits;
Fix them just like how bdrv_co_truncate works.
Reported-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
As a mechanical refactoring patch, this is the first step towards
unified and more correct write code paths. This is helpful because
multiple BlockDriverState fields need to be updated after modifying
image data, and it's hard to maintain in multiple places such as copy
offload, discard and truncate.
Suggested-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This matches the types used for bytes in the rest parts of block layer.
In the case of bdrv_co_truncate, new_bytes can be the image size which
probably doesn't fit in a 32 bit int.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Other I/O functions are already using a BdrvChild pointer in the API, so
make discard do the same. It makes it possible to initiate the same
permission checks before doing I/O, and much easier to share the
helper functions for this, which will be added and used by write,
truncate and copy range paths.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
A few trace points that can help reveal what is happening in a copy
offloading I/O path.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Serialized writes should be used in copy-on-write of backup(sync=none)
for image fleecing scheme.
We need to change an assert in bdrv_aligned_pwritev, added in
28de2dcd88. The assert may fail now, because call to
wait_serialising_requests here may become first call to it for this
request with serializing flag set. It occurs if the request is aligned
(otherwise, we should already set serializing flag before calling
bdrv_aligned_pwritev and correspondingly waited for all intersecting
requests). However, for aligned requests, we should not care about
outdating of previously read data, as there no such data. Therefore,
let's just update an assert to not care about aligned requests.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Pass read flags and write flags separately. This is needed to handle
coming BDRV_REQ_NO_SERIALISING clearly in following patches.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Here two things are fixed:
1. Architecture
On each recursion step, we go to the child of src or dst, only for one
of them. So, it's wrong to create tracked requests for both on each
step. It leads to tracked requests duplication.
2. Wait for serializing requests on write path independently of
BDRV_REQ_NO_SERIALISING
Before commit 9ded4a0114 "backup: Use copy offloading",
BDRV_REQ_NO_SERIALISING was used for only one case: read in
copy-on-write operation during backup. Also, the flag was handled only
on read path (in bdrv_co_preadv and bdrv_aligned_preadv).
After 9ded4a0114, flag is used for not waiting serializing operations
on backup target (in same case of copy-on-write operation). This
behavior change is unsubstantiated and potentially dangerous, let's
drop it and add additional asserts and documentation.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
If the virtual disk size isn't aligned to full clusters,
bdrv_co_do_copy_on_readv() may get pnum == 0 before having the full
cluster completed, which will let it run into an assertion failure:
qemu-io: block/io.c:1203: bdrv_co_do_copy_on_readv: Assertion `skip_bytes < pnum' failed.
Check for EOF, assert that we read at least as much as the read request
originally wanted to have (which is true at EOF because otherwise
bdrv_check_byte_request() would already have returned an error) and
return success early even though we couldn't copy the full cluster.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Commit dcf94a23b1 ('block: Don't poll in parent drain callbacks')
removed polling in bdrv_child_cb_drained_begin() on the grounds that the
original bdrv_drain() already will poll and BdrvChildRole.drained_begin
calls must not cause graph changes (and therefore must not call
aio_poll() or the recursion through the graph will break.
This reasoning is correct for calls through bdrv_do_drained_begin().
However, BdrvChildRole.drained_begin is also called when a node that is
already in a drained section (i.e. bdrv_do_drained_begin() has already
returned and therefore can't poll any more) is attached to a new parent.
In this case, we must explicitly poll to have all requests completed
before the drained new child can be attached to the parent.
In bdrv_replace_child_noperm(), we know that we're not inside the
recursion of bdrv_do_drained_begin() because graph changes are not
allowed there, and bdrv_replace_child_noperm() is a graph change. The
call of BdrvChildRole.drained_begin() must therefore be followed by a
BDRV_POLL_WHILE() that waits for the completion of requests.
Reported-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This semantics is needed by drive-backup so implement it before using
this API there.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180703023758.14422-3-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
src may be NULL if BDRV_REQ_ZERO_WRITE flag is set, in this case only
check dst and dst->bs. This bug was introduced when moving in the
request tracking code from bdrv_co_copy_range, in 37aec7d75e.
This especially fixes the possible segfault when initializing src_bs
with a NULL src.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180703023758.14422-2-famz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based. Now that all callers of vectored I/O have been converted
to use our preferred byte-based bdrv_co_p{read,write}v(), we can
delete the unused bdrv_co_{read,write}v().
Furthermore, this gets rid of the signature difference between the
public bdrv_co_writev() and the callback .bdrv_co_writev (the
latter still exists, because some drivers still need more work
before they are fully byte-based).
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
in_flight and tracked requests need to be tracked in every layer during
recursion. For now the only user is qemu-img convert where overlapping
requests and IOThreads don't exist, therefore this change doesn't make
much difference form user point of view, but it is incorrect as part of
the API. Fix it.
Reported-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
When growing an image, block drivers (especially protocol drivers) may
initialise the newly added area. I/O requests to the same area need to
wait for this initialisation to be completed so that data writes don't
get overwritten and reads don't read uninitialised data.
To avoid overhead in the fast I/O path by adding new locking in the
protocol drivers and to restrict the impact to requests that actually
touch the new area, reuse the existing tracked request infrastructure in
block/io.c and mark all discard requests as serialising.
With this change, it is safe for protocol drivers to make
.bdrv_co_truncate actually asynchronous.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This moves the bdrv_truncate() implementation from block.c to block/io.c
so it can have access to the tracked requests infrastructure.
This involves making refresh_total_sectors() public (in block_int.h).
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
bdrv_drain_all_*() used bdrv_next() to iterate over all root nodes and
did a subtree drain for each of them. This works fine as long as the
graph is static, but sadly, reality looks different.
If the graph changes so that root nodes are added or removed, we would
have to compensate for this. bdrv_next() returns each root node only
once even if it's the root node for multiple BlockBackends or for a
monitor-owned block driver tree, which would only complicate things.
The much easier and more obviously correct way is to fundamentally
change the way the functions work: Iterate over all BlockDriverStates,
no matter who owns them, and drain them individually. Compensation is
only necessary when a new BDS is created inside a drain_all section.
Removal of a BDS doesn't require any action because it's gone afterwards
anyway.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
In the future, bdrv_drained_all_begin/end() will drain all invidiual
nodes separately rather than whole subtrees. This means that we don't
want to propagate the drain to all parents any more: If the parent is a
BDS, it will already be drained separately. Recursing to all parents is
unnecessary work and would make it an O(n²) operation.
Prepare the drain function for the changed drain_all by adding an
ignore_bds_parents parameter to the internal implementation that
prevents the propagation of the drain to BDS parents. We still (have to)
propagate it to non-BDS parents like BlockBackends or Jobs because those
are not drained separately.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Before we can introduce a single polling loop for all nodes in
bdrv_drain_all_begin(), we must make sure to run it outside of coroutine
context like we already do for bdrv_do_drained_begin().
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We cannot allow aio_poll() in bdrv_drain_invoke(begin=true) until we're
done with propagating the drain through the graph and are doing the
single final BDRV_POLL_WHILE().
Just schedule the coroutine with the callback and increase bs->in_flight
to make sure that the polling phase will wait for it.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
bdrv_do_drained_begin() is only safe if we have a single
BDRV_POLL_WHILE() after quiescing all affected nodes. We cannot allow
that parent callbacks introduce a nested polling loop that could cause
graph changes while we're traversing the graph.
Split off bdrv_do_drained_begin_quiesce(), which only quiesces a single
node without waiting for its requests to complete. These requests will
be waited for in the BDRV_POLL_WHILE() call down the call chain.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Anything can happen inside BDRV_POLL_WHILE(), including graph
changes that may interfere with its callers (e.g. child list iteration
in recursive callers of bdrv_do_drained_begin).
Switch to a single BDRV_POLL_WHILE() call for the whole subtree at the
end of bdrv_do_drained_begin() to avoid such effects. The recursion
happens now inside the loop condition. As the graph can only change
between bdrv_drain_poll() calls, but not inside of it, doing the
recursion here is safe.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
For bdrv_drain(), recursively waiting for child node requests is
pointless because we didn't quiesce their parents, so new requests could
come in anyway. Letting the function work only on a single node makes it
more consistent.
For subtree drains and drain_all, we already have the recursion in
bdrv_do_drained_begin(), so the extra recursion doesn't add anything
either.
Remove the useless code.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
We already requested that block jobs be paused in .bdrv_drained_begin,
but no guarantee was made that the job was actually inactive at the
point where bdrv_drained_begin() returned.
This introduces a new callback BdrvChildRole.bdrv_drained_poll() and
uses it to make bdrv_drain_poll() consider block jobs using the node to
be drained.
For the test case to work as expected, we have to switch from
block_job_sleep_ns() to qemu_co_sleep_ns() so that the test job is even
considered active and must be waited for when draining the node.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Commit 91af091f92 added an additional aio_poll() to BDRV_POLL_WHILE()
in order to make sure that all pending BHs are executed on drain. This
was the wrong place to make the fix, as it is useless overhead for all
other users of the macro and unnecessarily complicates the mechanism.
This patch effectively reverts said commit (the context has changed a
bit and the code has moved to AIO_WAIT_WHILE()) and instead polls in the
loop condition for drain.
The effect is probably hard to measure in any real-world use case
because actual I/O will dominate, but if I run only the initialisation
part of 'qemu-img convert' where it calls bdrv_block_status() for the
whole image to find out how much data there is copy, this phase actually
needs only roughly half the time after this patch.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
All involved nodes are already idle, we called bdrv_do_drain_begin() on
them.
The comment in the code suggested that this was not correct because the
completion of a request on one node could spawn a new request on a
different node (which might have been drained before, so we wouldn't
drain the new request). In reality, new requests to different nodes
aren't spawned out of nothing, but only in the context of a parent
request, and they aren't submitted to random nodes, but only to child
nodes. As long as we still poll for the completion of the parent request
(which we do), draining each root node separately is good enough.
Remove the additional polling code from bdrv_drain_all_begin() and
replace it with an assertion that all nodes are already idle after we
drained them separately.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
All callers pass false for the 'recursive' parameter now. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
bdrv_do_drain_begin/end() implement already everything that
bdrv_drain_all_begin/end() need and currently still do manually: Disable
external events, call parent drain callbacks, call block driver
callbacks.
It also does two more things:
The first is incrementing bs->quiesce_counter. bdrv_drain_all() already
stood out in the test case by behaving different from the other drain
variants. Adding this is not only safe, but in fact a bug fix.
The second is calling bdrv_drain_recurse(). We already do that later in
the same function in a loop, so basically doing an early first iteration
doesn't hurt.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
As long as nobody keeps the other I/O thread from working, there is no
reason why bdrv_drain() wouldn't work with cross-AioContext events. The
key is that the root request we're waiting for is in the AioContext
we're polling (which it always is for bdrv_drain()) so that aio_poll()
is woken up in the end.
Add a test case that shows that it works. Remove the comment in
bdrv_drain() that claims otherwise.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Introduce the bdrv_co_copy_range() API for copy offloading. Block
drivers implementing this API support efficient copy operations that
avoid reading each block from the source device and writing it to the
destination devices. Examples of copy offload primitives are SCSI
EXTENDED COPY and Linux copy_file_range(2).
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180601092648.24614-2-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20180421132929.21610-5-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This flag signifies that a write request will not change the visible
disk content. With this flag set, it is sufficient to have the
BLK_PERM_WRITE_UNCHANGED permission instead of BLK_PERM_WRITE.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20180421132929.21610-4-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
We have too many driver callback interfaces; simplify the mess
somewhat by merging the flags parameter of .bdrv_co_writev_flags()
into .bdrv_co_writev(). Note that as long as a driver doesn't set
.supported_write_flags, the flags argument will be 0 and behavior is
identical. Also note that the public function bdrv_co_writev() still
lacks a flags argument; so the driver signature is thus intentionally
slightly different. But that's not the end of the world, nor the first
time that the driver interface differs slightly from the public
interface.
Ideally, we should be rewriting all of these drivers to use modern
byte-based interfaces. But that's a more invasive patch to write
and audit, compared to the simplification done here.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based. Now that all drivers with aio callbacks are using the
byte-based interfaces, we can remove the sector-based versions.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based. Add new sector-based aio callbacks for read and write,
to match the fact that bdrv_aio_pdiscard is already byte-based.
Ideally, drivers should be converted to use coroutine callbacks
rather than aio; but that is not quite as trivial (and if we were
to do that conversion, the null-aio driver would disappear), so for
the short term, converting the signature but keeping things with
aio is easier. However, we CAN declare that a driver that uses
the byte-based aio interfaces now defaults to byte-based
operations, and must explicitly provide a refresh_limits override
to stick with larger alignments (making the alignment issues more
obvious directly in the drivers touched in the next few patches).
Once all drivers are converted, the sector-based aio callbacks will
be removed; in the meantime, a FIXME comment is added due to a
slight inefficiency that will be touched up as part of that later
cleanup.
Simplify some instances of 'bs->drv' into 'drv' while touching this,
since the local variable already exists to reduce typing.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
qemu_aio_coroutine_enter() is (indirectly) called recursively when
processing co_queue_wakeup. This can lead to stack exhaustion.
This patch rewrites co_queue_wakeup in an iterative fashion (instead of
recursive) with bounded memory usage to prevent stack exhaustion.
qemu_co_queue_run_restart() is inlined into qemu_aio_coroutine_enter()
and the qemu_coroutine_enter() call is turned into a loop to avoid
recursion.
There is one change that is worth mentioning: Previously, when
coroutine A queued coroutine B, qemu_co_queue_run_restart() entered
coroutine B from coroutine A. If A was terminating then it would still
stay alive until B yielded. After this patch B is entered by A's parent
so that a A can be deleted immediately if it is terminating.
It is safe to make this change since B could never interact with A if it
was terminating anyway.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180322152834.12656-3-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
BlockDriverState has the BDRV_POLL_WHILE() macro to wait on event loop
activity while a condition evaluates to true. This is used to implement
synchronous operations where it acts as a condvar between the IOThread
running the operation and the main loop waiting for the operation. It
can also be called from the thread that owns the AioContext and in that
case it's just a nested event loop.
BlockBackend needs this behavior but doesn't always have a
BlockDriverState it can use. This patch extracts BDRV_POLL_WHILE() into
the AioWait abstraction, which can be used with AioContext and isn't
tied to BlockDriverState anymore.
This feature could be built directly into AioContext but then all users
would kick the event loop even if they signal different conditions.
Imagine an AioContext with many BlockDriverStates, each time a request
completes any waiter would wake up and re-check their condition. It's
nicer to keep a separate AioWait object for each condition instead.
Please see "block/aio-wait.h" for details on the API.
The name AIO_WAIT_WHILE() avoids the confusion between AIO_POLL_WHILE()
and AioContext polling.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The normal bdrv_co_pwritev() use is either
- BDRV_REQ_ZERO_WRITE clear and iovector provided
- BDRV_REQ_ZERO_WRITE set and iovector == NULL
while
- the flag clear and iovector == NULL is an assertion failure
in bdrv_co_do_zero_pwritev()
- the flag set and iovector provided is in fact allowed
(the flag prevails and zeroes are written)
However the alignment logic does not support the latter case so the padding
areas get overwritten with zeroes.
Currently, general functions like bdrv_rw_co() do provide iovector
regardless of flags. So, keep it supported and use bdrv_co_do_zero_pwritev()
alignment for it which also makes the code a bit more obvious anyway.
Signed-off-by: Anton Nefedov <anton.nefedov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based. Now that all drivers have been updated to provide the
byte-based .bdrv_co_block_status(), we can delete the sector-based
interface.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based. Update the generic helpers, and all passthrough clients
(blkdebug, commit, mirror, throttle) accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based. Now that the block layer exposes byte-based allocation,
it's time to tackle the drivers. Add a new callback that operates
on as small as byte boundaries. Subsequent patches will then update
individual drivers, then finally remove .bdrv_co_get_block_status().
The new code also passes through the 'want_zero' hint, which will
allow subsequent patches to further optimize callers that only care
about how much of the image is allocated (want_zero is false),
rather than full details about runs of zeroes and which offsets the
allocation actually maps to (want_zero is true). As part of this
effort, fix another part of the documentation: the claim in commit
4c41cb4 that BDRV_BLOCK_ALLOCATED is short for 'DATA || ZERO' is a
lie at the block layer (see commit e88ae2264), even though it is
how the bit is computed from the driver layer. After all, there
are intentionally cases where we return ZERO but not ALLOCATED at
the block layer, when we know that a read sees zero because the
backing file is too short. Note that the driver interface is thus
slightly different than the public interface with regards to which
bits will be set, and what guarantees are provided on input.
We also add an assertion that any driver using the new callback will
make progress (the only time pnum will be 0 is if the block layer
already handled an out-of-bounds request, or if there is an error);
the old driver interface did not provide this guarantee, which
could lead to some inf-loops in drastic corner-case failures.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Allow block driver to map and unmap a buffer for later I/O, as a performance
hint.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180116060901.17413-5-famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
We need to remember how many of the drain sections in which a node is
were recursive (i.e. subtree drain rather than node drain), so that they
can be correctly applied when children are added or removed during the
drained section.
With this change, it is safe to modify the graph even inside a
bdrv_subtree_drained_begin/end() section.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
bdrv_drained_begin() waits for the completion of requests in the whole
subtree, but it only actually keeps its immediate bs parameter quiesced
until bdrv_drained_end().
Add a version that keeps the whole subtree drained. As of this commit,
graph changes cannot be allowed during a subtree drained section, but
this will be fixed soon.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This is in preparation for subtree drains, i.e. drained sections that
affect not only a single node, but recursively all child nodes, too.
Calling the parent callbacks for drain is pointless when we just came
from that parent node recursively and leads to multiple increases of
bs->quiesce_counter in a single drain call. Don't do it.
In order for this to work correctly, the parent callback must be called
for every bdrv_drain_begin/end() call, not only for the outermost one:
If we have a node N with two parents A and B, recursive draining of A
should cause the quiesce_counter of B to increase because its child N is
drained independently of B. If now B is recursively drained, too, A must
increase its quiesce_counter because N is drained independently of A
only now, even if N is going from quiesce_counter 1 to 2.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
bdrv_do_drained_begin() restricts the call of parent callbacks and
aio_disable_external() to the outermost drain section, but the block
driver callbacks are always called. bdrv_do_drained_end() must match
this behaviour, otherwise nodes stay drained even if begin/end calls
were balanced.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Block jobs are already paused using the BdrvChildRole drain callbacks,
so we don't need an additional block_job_pause_all() call.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
bdrv_drained_begin() doesn't increase bs->quiesce_counter recursively
and also doesn't notify other parent nodes of children, which both means
that the child nodes are not actually drained, and bdrv_drained_begin()
is providing useful functionality only on a single node.
To keep things consistent, we also shouldn't call the block driver
callbacks recursively.
A proper recursive drain version that provides an actually working
drained section for child nodes will be introduced later.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Drain requests are propagated to child nodes, parent nodes and directly
to the AioContext. The order in which this happened was different
between all combinations of drain/drain_all and begin/end.
The correct order is to keep children only drained when their parents
are also drained. This means that at the start of a drained section, the
AioContext needs to be drained first, the parents second and only then
the children. The correct order for the end of a drained section is the
opposite.
This patch changes the three other functions to follow the example of
bdrv_drained_begin(), which is the only one that got it right.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The device is drained, so there is no point in waiting for requests at
the end of the drained section. Remove the bdrv_drain_recurse() calls
there.
The bdrv_drain_recurse() calls were introduced in commit 481cad48e5
in order to call the .bdrv_co_drain_end() driver callback. This is now
done by a separate bdrv_drain_invoke() call.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Now that the bdrv_drain_invoke() calls are pulled up to the callers of
bdrv_drain_recurse(), the 'begin' parameter isn't needed any more.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
bdrv_drain_all_begin() used to call the .bdrv_co_drain_begin() driver
callback inside its polling loop. This means that how many times it got
called for each node depended on long it had to poll the event loop.
This is obviously not right and results in nodes that stay drained even
after bdrv_drain_all_end(), which calls .bdrv_co_drain_begin() once per
node.
Fix bdrv_drain_all_begin() to call the callback only once, too.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This change separates bdrv_drain_invoke(), which calls the BlockDriver
drain callbacks, from bdrv_drain_recurse(). Instead, the function
performs its own recursion now.
One reason for this is that bdrv_drain_recurse() can be called multiple
times by bdrv_drain_all_begin(), but the callbacks may only be called
once. The separation is necessary to fix this bug.
The other reason is that we intend to go to a model where we call all
driver callbacks first, and only then start polling. This is not fully
achieved yet with this patch, as bdrv_drain_invoke() contains a
BDRV_POLL_WHILE() loop for the block driver callbacks, which can still
call callbacks for any unrelated event. It's a step in this direction
anyway.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The .drained_begin/end callbacks can (directly or indirectly via
aio_poll()) cause block nodes to be removed or the current BdrvChild to
point to a different child node.
Use QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE() to make sure we don't access invalid
BlockDriverStates or accidentally continue iterating the parents of the
new child node instead of the node we actually came from.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We currently do not guard everywhere against a NULL bs->drv where we
should be doing so. Most of the places fixed here just do not care
about that case at all.
Some care implicitly, e.g. through a prior function call to
bdrv_getlength() which would always fail for an ejected BDS. Add an
assert there to make it more obvious.
Other places seem to care, but do so insufficiently: Freeing clusters in
a qcow2 image is an error-free operation, but it may leave the image in
an unusable state anyway. Giving qcow2_free_clusters() an error code is
not really viable, it is much easier to note that bs->drv may be NULL
even after a successful driver call. This concerns bdrv_co_flush(), and
the way the check is added to bdrv_co_pdiscard() (in every iteration
instead of only once).
Finally, some places employ at least an assert(bs->drv); somewhere, that
may be reasonable (such as in the reopen code), but in
bdrv_has_zero_init(), it is definitely not. Returning 0 there in case
of an ejected BDS saves us much headache instead.
Reported-by: R. Nageswara Sastry <nasastry@in.ibm.com>
Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1728660
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20171110203111.7666-4-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Now that bdrv_is_allocated accepts non-aligned inputs, we can
remove the TODO added in commit d6a644bb.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Any device that has request_alignment greater than 512 should be
unable to report status at a finer granularity; it may also be
simpler for such devices to be guaranteed that the block layer
has rounded things out to the granularity boundary (the way the
block layer already rounds all other I/O out). Besides, getting
the code correct for super-sector alignment also benefits us
for the fact that our public interface now has byte granularity,
even though none of our drivers have byte-level callbacks.
Add an assertion in blkdebug that proves that the block layer
never requests status of unaligned sections, similar to what it
does on other requests (while still keeping the generic helper
in place for when future patches add a throttle driver). Note
that iotest 177 already covers this (it would fail if you use
just the blkdebug.c hunk without the io.c changes). Meanwhile,
we can drop assertions in callers that no longer have to pass
in sector-aligned addresses.
There is a mid-function scope added for 'count' and 'longret',
for a couple of reasons: first, an upcoming patch will add an
'if' statement that checks whether a driver has an old- or
new-style callback, and can conveniently use the same scope for
less indentation churn at that time. Second, since we are
trying to get rid of sector-based computations, wrapping things
in a scope makes it easier to group and see what will be
deleted in a final cleanup patch once all drivers have been
converted to the new-style callback.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based. In the common case, allocation is unlikely to ever use
values that are not naturally sector-aligned, but it is possible
that byte-based values will let us be more precise about allocation
at the end of an unaligned file that can do byte-based access.
Changing the name of the function from bdrv_get_block_status_above()
to bdrv_block_status_above() ensures that the compiler enforces that
all callers are updated. Likewise, since it a byte interface allows
an offset mapping that might not be sector aligned, split the mapping
out of the return value and into a pass-by-reference parameter. For
now, the io.c layer still assert()s that all uses are sector-aligned,
but that can be relaxed when a later patch implements byte-based
block status in the drivers.
For the most part this patch is just the addition of scaling at the
callers followed by inverse scaling at bdrv_block_status(), plus
updates for the new split return interface. But some code,
particularly bdrv_block_status(), gets a lot simpler because it no
longer has to mess with sectors. Likewise, mirror code no longer
computes s->granularity >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, and can therefore drop
an assertion about alignment because the loop no longer depends on
alignment (never mind that we don't really have a driver that
reports sub-sector alignments, so it's not really possible to test
the effect of sub-sector mirroring). Fix a neighboring assertion to
use is_power_of_2 while there.
For ease of review, bdrv_get_block_status() was tackled separately.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We are gradually converting to byte-based interfaces, as they are
easier to reason about than sector-based. Convert another internal
type (no semantic change), and rename it to match the corresponding
public function rename.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We are gradually converting to byte-based interfaces, as they are
easier to reason about than sector-based. Convert another internal
function (no semantic change).
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We are gradually converting to byte-based interfaces, as they are
easier to reason about than sector-based. Convert another internal
type (no semantic change), and rename it to match the corresponding
public function rename.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We are gradually converting to byte-based interfaces, as they are
easier to reason about than sector-based. Convert another internal
function (no semantic change); and as with its public counterpart,
rename to bdrv_co_block_status() and split the offset return, to
make the compiler enforce that we catch all uses. For now, we
assert that callers and the return value still use aligned data,
but ultimately, this will be the function where we hand off to a
byte-based driver callback, and will eventually need to add logic
to ensure we round calls according to the driver's
request_alignment then touch up the result handed back to the
caller, to start permitting a caller to pass unaligned offsets.
Note that we are now prepared to accepts 'bytes' larger than INT_MAX;
this is okay as long as we clamp things internally before violating
any 32-bit limits, and makes no difference to how a client will
use the information (clients looping over the entire file must
already be prepared for consecutive calls to return the same status,
as drivers are already free to return shorter-than-maximal status
due to any other convenient split points, such as when the L2 table
crosses cluster boundaries in qcow2).
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based. In the common case, allocation is unlikely to ever use
values that are not naturally sector-aligned, but it is possible
that byte-based values will let us be more precise about allocation
at the end of an unaligned file that can do byte-based access.
Changing the name of the function from bdrv_get_block_status() to
bdrv_block_status() ensures that the compiler enforces that all
callers are updated. For now, the io.c layer still assert()s that
all callers are sector-aligned, but that can be relaxed when a later
patch implements byte-based block status in the drivers.
There was an inherent limitation in returning the offset via the
return value: we only have room for BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_MASK bits, which
means an offset can only be mapped for sector-aligned queries (or,
if we declare that non-aligned input is at the same relative position
modulo 512 of the answer), so the new interface also changes things to
return the offset via output through a parameter by reference rather
than mashed into the return value. We'll have some glue code that
munges between the two styles until we finish converting all uses.
For the most part this patch is just the addition of scaling at the
callers followed by inverse scaling at bdrv_block_status(), coupled
with the tweak in calling convention. But some code, particularly
bdrv_is_allocated(), gets a lot simpler because it no longer has to
mess with sectors.
For ease of review, bdrv_get_block_status_above() will be tackled
separately.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We are gradually converting to byte-based interfaces, as they are
easier to reason about than sector-based. Change the internal
loop iteration of zeroing a device to track by bytes instead of
sectors (although we are still guaranteed that we iterate by steps
that are sector-aligned).
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
In the process of converting sector-based interfaces to bytes,
I'm finding it easier to represent a byte count as a 64-bit
integer at the block layer (even if we are internally capped
by SIZE_MAX or even INT_MAX for individual transactions, it's
still nicer to not have to worry about truncation/overflow
issues on as many variables). Update the signature of
bdrv_round_to_clusters() to uniformly use int64_t, matching
the signature already chosen for bdrv_is_allocated and the
fact that off_t is also a signed type, then adjust clients
according to the required fallout (even where the result could
now exceed 32 bits, no client is directly assigning the result
into a 32-bit value without breaking things into a loop first).
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Not all callers care about which BDS owns the mapping for a given
range of the file, or where the zeroes lie within that mapping. In
particular, bdrv_is_allocated() cares more about finding the
largest run of allocated data from the guest perspective, whether
or not that data is consecutive from the host perspective, and
whether or not the data reads as zero. Therefore, doing subsequent
refinements such as checking how much of the format-layer
allocation also satisfies BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO at the protocol layer is
wasted work - in the best case, it just costs extra CPU cycles
during a single bdrv_is_allocated(), but in the worst case, it
results in a smaller *pnum, and forces callers to iterate through
more status probes when visiting the entire file for even more
extra CPU cycles.
This patch only optimizes the block layer (no behavior change when
want_zero is true, but skip unnecessary effort when it is false).
Then when subsequent patches tweak the driver callback to be
byte-based, we can also pass this hint through to the driver.
Tweak BdrvCoGetBlockStatusData to declare arguments in parameter
order, rather than mixing things up (minimizing padding is not
necessary here).
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Not all callers care about which BDS owns the mapping for a given
range of the file. This patch merely simplifies the callers by
consolidating the logic in the common call point, while guaranteeing
a non-NULL file to all the driver callbacks, for no semantic change.
The only caller that does not care about pnum is bdrv_is_allocated,
as invoked by vvfat; we can likewise add assertions that the rest
of the stack does not have to worry about a NULL pnum.
Furthermore, this will also set the stage for a future cleanup: when
a caller does not care about which BDS owns an offset, it would be
nice to allow the driver to optimize things to not have to return
BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_VALID in the first place. In the case of fragmented
allocation (for example, it's fairly easy to create a qcow2 image
where consecutive guest addresses are not at consecutive host
addresses), the current contract requires bdrv_get_block_status()
to clamp *pnum to the limit where host addresses are no longer
consecutive, but allowing a NULL file means that *pnum could be
set to the full length of known-allocated data.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
BlockDriverState has a bdrv_co_drain() callback but no equivalent for
the end of the drain. The throttle driver (block/throttle.c) needs a way
to mark the end of the drain in order to toggle io_limits_disabled
correctly, thus bdrv_co_drain_end is needed.
Signed-off-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <el13635@mail.ntua.gr>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Improve our braindead copy-on-read implementation. Pre-patch,
we have multiple issues:
- we create a bounce buffer and perform a write for the entire
request, even if the active image already has 99% of the
clusters occupied, and really only needs to copy-on-read the
remaining 1% of the clusters
- our bounce buffer was as large as the read request, and can
needlessly exhaust our memory by using double the memory of
the request size (the original request plus our bounce buffer),
rather than a capped maximum overhead beyond the original
- if a driver has a max_transfer limit, we are bypassing the
normal code in bdrv_aligned_preadv() that fragments to that
limit, and instead attempt to read the entire buffer from the
driver in one go, which some drivers may assert on
- a client can request a large request of nearly 2G such that
rounding the request out to cluster boundaries results in a
byte count larger than 2G. While this cannot exceed 32 bits,
it DOES have some follow-on problems:
-- the call to bdrv_driver_pread() can assert for exceeding
BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_BYTES, if the driver is old and lacks
.bdrv_co_preadv
-- if the buffer is all zeroes, the subsequent call to
bdrv_co_do_pwrite_zeroes is a no-op due to a negative size,
which means we did not actually copy on read
Fix all of these issues by breaking up the action into a loop,
where each iteration is capped to sane limits. Also, querying
the allocation status allows us to optimize: when data is
already present in the active layer, we don't need to bounce.
Note that the code has a telling comment that copy-on-read
should probably be a filter driver rather than a bolt-on hack
in io.c; but that remains a task for another day.
CC: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Make it possible to inject errors on writes performed during a
read operation due to copy-on-read semantics.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Handle a 0-length block status request up front, with a uniform
return value claiming the area is not allocated.
Most callers don't pass a length of 0 to bdrv_get_block_status()
and friends; but it definitely happens with a 0-length read when
copy-on-read is enabled. While we could audit all callers to
ensure that they never make a 0-length request, and then assert
that fact, it was just as easy to fix things to always report
success (as long as the callers are careful to not go into an
infinite loop). However, we had inconsistent behavior on whether
the status is reported as allocated or defers to the backing
layer, depending on what callbacks the driver implements, and
possibly wasting quite a few CPU cycles to get to that answer.
Consistently reporting unallocated up front doesn't really hurt
anything, and makes it easier both for callers (0-length requests
now have well-defined behavior) and for drivers (drivers don't
have to deal with 0-length requests).
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Both callers already had bytes available, but were scaling to
sectors. Move the scaling to internal code. In the case of
bdrv_aligned_pwritev(), we are now passing the exact offset
rather than a rounded sector-aligned value, but that's okay
as long as dirty bitmap widens start/bytes to granularity
boundaries.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
bdrv_co_get_block_status_from_file() and
bdrv_co_get_block_status_from_backing() set *file to bs->file and
bs->backing respectively, so that bdrv_co_get_block_status() can recurse
to them. Future block drivers won't have to duplicate code to implement
this.
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <el13635@mail.ntua.gr>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
There are trace probes in bdrv_co_readv|writev, however, the
block drivers are being gradually moved over to using the
bdrv_co_preadv|pwritev functions instead. As a result some
block drivers miss the current probes. Move the probes
into bdrv_co_preadv|pwritev instead, so that they are triggered
by more (all?) I/O code paths.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170804105036.11879-1-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
We've had a shadowed 'ret' variable, which risks returning the wrong
value, introduced in commit b9c64947.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170710150559.30163-1-den@openvz.org
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This will let the callback take a CoMutex in the next patch.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170629132749.997-8-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
It will be needed in following commits for persistent bitmaps.
If bitmap is loaded from read-only storage (and we can't mark it
"in use" in this storage) corresponding BdrvDirtyBitmap should be
read-only.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20170628120530.31251-11-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based. In the common case, allocation is unlikely to ever use
values that are not naturally sector-aligned, but it is possible
that byte-based values will let us be more precise about allocation
at the end of an unaligned file that can do byte-based access.
Changing the signature of the function to use int64_t *pnum ensures
that the compiler enforces that all callers are updated. For now,
the io.c layer still assert()s that all callers are sector-aligned,
but that can be relaxed when a later patch implements byte-based
block status. Therefore, for the most part this patch is just the
addition of scaling at the callers followed by inverse scaling at
bdrv_is_allocated(). But some code, particularly stream_run(),
gets a lot simpler because it no longer has to mess with sectors.
Leave comments where we can further simplify by switching to
byte-based iterations, once later patches eliminate the need for
sector-aligned operations.
For ease of review, bdrv_is_allocated() was tackled separately.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
bdrv_is_allocated_above() was relying on intermediate->total_sectors,
which is a field that can have stale contents depending on the value
of intermediate->has_variable_length. An audit shows that we are safe
(we were first calling through bdrv_co_get_block_status() which in
turn calls bdrv_nb_sectors() and therefore just refreshed the current
length), but it's nicer to favor our accessor functions to avoid having
to repeat such an audit, even if it means refresh_total_sectors() is
called more frequently.
Suggested-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <el13635@mail.ntua.gr>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based. In the common case, allocation is unlikely to ever use
values that are not naturally sector-aligned, but it is possible
that byte-based values will let us be more precise about allocation
at the end of an unaligned file that can do byte-based access.
Changing the signature of the function to use int64_t *pnum ensures
that the compiler enforces that all callers are updated. For now,
the io.c layer still assert()s that all callers are sector-aligned
on input and that *pnum is sector-aligned on return to the caller,
but that can be relaxed when a later patch implements byte-based
block status. Therefore, this code adds usages like
DIV_ROUND_UP(,BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE) to callers that still want aligned
values, where the call might reasonbly give non-aligned results
in the future; on the other hand, no rounding is needed for callers
that should just continue to work with byte alignment.
For the most part this patch is just the addition of scaling at the
callers followed by inverse scaling at bdrv_is_allocated(). But
some code, particularly bdrv_commit(), gets a lot simpler because it
no longer has to mess with sectors; also, it is now possible to pass
NULL if the caller does not care how much of the image is allocated
beyond the initial offset. Leave comments where we can further
simplify once a later patch eliminates the need for sector-aligned
requests through bdrv_is_allocated().
For ease of review, bdrv_is_allocated_above() will be tackled
separately.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Now that the last user [mirror_iteration()] has converted to using
bytes, we no longer need a function to round sectors to clusters.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We document that *file is valid if the return is not an error and
includes BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_VALID, but forgot to obey this contract
when a driver (such as blkdebug) lacks a callback. Messed up in
commit 67a0fd2 (v2.6), when we added the file parameter.
Enhance qemu-iotest 177 to cover this, using a sequence that would
print garbage or even SEGV, because it was dererefencing through
uninitialized memory. [The resulting test output shows that we
have less-than-ideal block status from the blkdebug driver, but
that's a separate fix coming up soon.]
Setting *file on all paths that return BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_VALID is
enough to fix the crash, but we can go one step further: always
setting *file, even on error, means that a broken caller that
blindly dereferences file without checking for error is now more
likely to get a reliable SEGV instead of randomly acting on garbage,
making it easier to diagnose such buggy callers. Adding an
assertion that file is set where expected doesn't hurt either.
CC: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
When we have a BDS with unallocated clusters, but asking the status
of its underlying bs->file or backing layer encounters an end-of-file
condition, we know that the rest of the unallocated area will read as
zeroes. However, pre-patch, this required two separate calls to
bdrv_get_block_status(), as the first call stops at the point where
the underlying file ends. Thanks to BDRV_BLOCK_EOF, we can now widen
the results of the primary status if the secondary status already
includes BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO.
In turn, this fixes a TODO mentioned in iotest 154, where we can now
see that all sectors in a partial cluster at the end of a file read
as zero when coupling the shorter backing file's status along with our
knowledge that the remaining sectors came from an unallocated cluster.
Also, note that the loop in bdrv_co_get_block_status_above() had an
inefficent exit: in cases where the active layer sets BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO
but does NOT set BDRV_BLOCK_ALLOCATED (namely, where we know we read
zeroes merely because our unallocated clusters lie beyond the backing
file's shorter length), we still ended up probing the backing layer
even though we already had a good answer.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170505021500.19315-3-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Just as the block layer already sets BDRV_BLOCK_ALLOCATED as a
shortcut for subsequent operations, there are also some optimizations
that are made easier if we can quickly tell that *pnum will advance
us to the end of a file, via a new BDRV_BLOCK_EOF which gets set
by the block layer.
This just plumbs up the new bit; subsequent patches will make use
of it.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170505021500.19315-2-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Change the 'int count' parameter in *pwrite_zeros, *pdiscard related
functions (and some others) to 'int bytes', as they both refer to bytes.
This helps with code legibility.
Signed-off-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <el13635@mail.ntua.gr>
Message-id: 20170609101808.13506-1-el13635@mail.ntua.gr
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Calling aio_poll() directly may have been fine previously, but this is
the future, man! The difference between an aio_poll() loop and
BDRV_POLL_WHILE() is that BDRV_POLL_WHILE() releases the AioContext
around aio_poll().
This allows the IOThread to run fd handlers or BHs to complete the
request. Failure to release the AioContext causes deadlocks.
Using BDRV_POLL_WHILE() partially fixes a 'savevm' hang with -object
iothread.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Call bdrv_inc/dec_in_flight() for vmstate reads/writes. This seems
unnecessary at first glance because vmstate reads/writes are done
synchronously while the guest is stopped. But we need the bdrv_wakeup()
in bdrv_dec_in_flight() so the main loop sees request completion.
Besides, it's cleaner to count vmstate reads/writes like ordinary
read/write requests.
The bdrv_wakeup() partially fixes a 'savevm' hang with -object iothread.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Remove use of block_job_pause/resume from outside blockjob.c, thus
making them static. The new functions are used by the block layer,
so place them in blockjob_int.h.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170508141310.8674-5-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Since we are already in coroutine context during the body of
bdrv_co_get_block_status(), we can shave off a few layers of
wrappers when recursing to query the protocol when a format driver
returned BDRV_BLOCK_RAW.
Note that we are already using the correct recursion later on in
the same function, when probing whether the protocol layer is sparse
in order to find out if we can add BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO to an existing
BDRV_BLOCK_DATA|BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_VALID.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170504173745.27414-1-eblake@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
tail_padding_bytes is calculated wrong. F.e. for
offset = 0
bytes = 2048
align = 512
we will have tail_padding_bytes = 512 which is definitely wrong. The patch
fixes that arithmetics.
Fortunately this problem is harmless, we will have 1 extra allocation and
free thus there is no need to put this into stable. The problem is here
from the very beginning.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
CC: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reported by Coverity. We already use bs in bdrv_inc_in_flight before
checking for NULL. It is unnecessary as all callers pass non-NULL bs, so
drop it.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This reverts commit e3e0003a8f.
This commit was necessary for the 2.9 release because we were unable to
fix the underlying issue(s) in time. However, we will be for 2.10.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The recursive bdrv_drain_recurse may run a block job completion BH that
drops nodes. The coming changes will make that more likely and use-after-free
would happen without this patch
Stash the bs pointer and use bdrv_ref/bdrv_unref in addition to
QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE to prevent such a case from happening.
Since bdrv_unref accesses global state that is not protected by the AioContext
lock, we cannot use bdrv_ref/bdrv_unref unconditionally. Fortunately the
protection is not needed in IOThread because only main loop can modify a graph
with the AioContext lock held.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170418143044.12187-2-famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
In case of block migration, there may be writes to BlockBackends that do
not have the write permission taken. Before this issue is fixed (which
is not going to happen in 2.9), we therefore cannot assert that this is
the case.
Suggested-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170411145050.31290-1-mreitz@redhat.com
Tested-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
bdrv_inc_in_flight and bdrv_dec_in_flight are mandatory for
BDRV_POLL_WHILE to work, even for the shortcut case where flush is
unnecessary. Move the if block to below bdrv_dec_in_flight, and BTW fix
the variable declaration position.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
BDRV_POLL_WHILE waits for the started I/O by releasing bs's ctx then polling
the main context, which relies on the yielded coroutine continuing on bs->ctx
before notifying qemu_aio_context with bdrv_wakeup().
Thus, using qemu_coroutine_enter to start I/O is wrong because if the coroutine
is entered from main loop, co->ctx will be qemu_aio_context, as a result of the
"release, poll, acquire" loop of BDRV_POLL_WHILE, race conditions happen when
both main thread and the iothread access the same BDS:
main loop iothread
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
blockdev_snapshot
aio_context_acquire(bs->ctx)
virtio_scsi_data_plane_handle_cmd
bdrv_drained_begin(bs->ctx)
bdrv_flush(bs)
bdrv_co_flush(bs) aio_context_acquire(bs->ctx).enter
...
qemu_coroutine_yield(co)
BDRV_POLL_WHILE()
aio_context_release(bs->ctx)
aio_context_acquire(bs->ctx).return
...
aio_co_wake(co)
aio_poll(qemu_aio_context) ...
co_schedule_bh_cb() ...
qemu_coroutine_enter(co) ...
/* (A) bdrv_co_flush(bs) /* (B) I/O on bs */
continues... */
aio_context_release(bs->ctx)
aio_context_acquire(bs->ctx)
Note that in above case, bdrv_drained_begin() doesn't do the "release,
poll, acquire" in BDRV_POLL_WHILE, because bs->in_flight == 0.
Fix this by using bdrv_coroutine_enter and enter coroutine in the right
context.
iotests 109 output is updated because the coroutine reenter flow during
mirror job complete is different (now through co_queue_wakeup, instead
of the unconditional qemu_coroutine_switch before), making the end job
len different.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The assertion is currently failing. We can't require callers to have
write permissions when all they are doing is a read, so comment it out.
Add a FIXME comment in the code so that the check is re-enabled when
copy on read is refactored into its own filter driver.
Reported-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
This fixes bdrv_co_get_block_status() for the bdrv_mirror_top block
driver, which must fall through to bs->backing instead of bs->file.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
This adds an assertion that ensures that the necessary resize permission
has been granted before bdrv_truncate() is called.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
This adds assertions that ensure that the necessary write permissions
have been granted before someone attempts to write to a node.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This is where we want to check the permissions, so we need to have the
BdrvChild around where they are stored.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
All that CoQueue needs in order to become thread-safe is help
from an external mutex. Add this to the API.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170213181244.16297-6-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170213135235.12274-16-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170213135235.12274-15-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170213135235.12274-13-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
AioContext is fairly self contained, the only dependency is QEMUTimer but
that in turn doesn't need anything else. So move them out of block-obj-y
to avoid introducing a dependency from io/ to block-obj-y.
main-loop and its dependency iohandler also need to be moved, because
later in this series io/ will call iohandler_get_aio_context.
[Changed copyright "the QEMU team" to "other QEMU contributors" as
suggested by Daniel Berrange and agreed by Paolo.
--Stefan]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170213135235.12274-2-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
bdrv_io_plug and bdrv_io_unplug are only called (via their
BlockBackend equivalents) after starting asynchronous I/O.
bdrv_drain is not going to be called while they are running,
because---even if a coroutine runs for some reason---it will
only drain in the next iteration of the event loop through
bdrv_co_yield_to_drain.
So this mechanism is unnecessary, get rid of it.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20161129113334.605-1-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Discard is advisory, so rounding the requests to alignment
boundaries is never semantically wrong from the data that
the guest sees. But at least the Dell Equallogic iSCSI SANs
has an interesting property that its advertised discard
alignment is 15M, yet documents that discarding a sequence
of 1M slices will eventually result in the 15M page being
marked as discarded, and it is possible to observe which
pages have been discarded.
Between commits 9f1963b and b8d0a980, we converted the block
layer to a byte-based interface that ultimately ignores any
unaligned head or tail based on the driver's advertised
discard granularity, which means that qemu 2.7 refuses to
pass any discard request smaller than 15M down to the Dell
Equallogic hardware. This is a slight regression in behavior
compared to earlier qemu, where a guest executing discards
in power-of-2 chunks used to be able to get every page
discarded, but is now left with various pages still allocated
because the guest requests did not align with the hardware's
15M pages.
Since the SCSI specification says nothing about a minimum
discard granularity, and only documents the preferred
alignment, it is best if the block layer gives the driver
every bit of information about discard requests, rather than
rounding it to alignment boundaries early.
Rework the block layer discard algorithm to mirror the write
zero algorithm: always peel off any unaligned head or tail
and manage that in isolation, then do the bulk of the request
on an aligned boundary. The fallback when the driver returns
-ENOTSUP for an unaligned request is to silently ignore that
portion of the discard request; but for devices that can pass
the partial request all the way down to hardware, this can
result in the hardware coalescing requests and discarding
aligned pages after all.
Reported by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
CC: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Commit 443668ca rewrote the write_zeroes logic to guarantee that
an unaligned request never crosses a cluster boundary. But
in the rewrite, the new code assumed that at most one iteration
would be needed to get to an alignment boundary.
However, it is easy to trigger an assertion failure: the Linux
kernel limits loopback devices to advertise a max_transfer of
only 64k. Any operation that requires falling back to writes
rather than more efficient zeroing must obey max_transfer during
that fallback, which means an unaligned head may require multiple
iterations of the write fallbacks before reaching the aligned
boundaries, when layering a format with clusters larger than 64k
atop the protocol of file access to a loopback device.
Test case:
$ qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o cluster_size=1M file 10M
$ losetup /dev/loop2 /path/to/file
$ qemu-io -f qcow2 /dev/loop2
qemu-io> w 7m 1k
qemu-io> w -z 8003584 2093056
In fairness to Denis (as the original listed author of the culprit
commit), the faulty logic for at most one iteration is probably all
my fault in reworking his idea. But the solution is to restore what
was in place prior to that commit: when dealing with an unaligned
head or tail, iterate as many times as necessary while fragmenting
the operation at max_transfer boundaries.
Reported-by: Ed Swierk <eswierk@skyportsystems.com>
CC: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
CC: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Commit 3ff2f67a changed bdrv_co_flush() so that no flush is issues if
the image hasn't been dirtied since the last flush. This is not quite
correct: The condition should be that the image hasn't been dirtied
since the last _successful_ flush. This patch changes the logic
accordingly.
Without this fix, subsequent bdrv_co_flush() calls would return success
without actually doing anything even though the image is still dirty.
The difference is visible in some blkdebug test cases where error
messages incorrectly disappeared after commit 3ff2f67a.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1478300595-10090-1-git-send-email-kwolf@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
bdrv_drain_all() doesn't allow the caller to do anything after all
pending requests have been completed but before block jobs are
resumed.
This patch splits bdrv_drain_all() into _begin() and _end() for that
purpose. It also adds aio_{disable,enable}_external() calls to disable
external clients in the meantime.
An important restriction of this split is that no new block jobs or
BlockDriverStates can be created between the bdrv_drain_all_begin()
and bdrv_drain_all_end() calls. This is not a concern now because
we'll only be using this in bdrv_reopen_multiple(), but it must be
dealt with if we ever have other uses cases in the future.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
aio_poll is not thread safe; for example bdrv_drain can hang if
the last in-flight I/O operation is completed in the I/O thread after
the main thread has checked bs->in_flight.
The bug remains latent as long as all of it is called within
aio_context_acquire/aio_context_release, but this will change soon.
To fix this, if bdrv_drain is called from outside the I/O thread,
signal the main AioContext through a dummy bottom half. The event
loop then only runs in the I/O thread.
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1477565348-5458-18-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
We want the BDS event loop to run exclusively in the iothread that
owns the BDS's AioContext. This macro will provide the synchronization
between the two event loops; for now it just wraps the common idiom
of a while loop around aio_poll.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1477565348-5458-8-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
bdrv_requests_pending is checking children to also wait until internal
requests (such as metadata writes) have completed. However, checking
children is in general overkill. Children requests can be of two kinds:
- requests caused by an operation on bs, e.g. a bdrv_aio_write to bs
causing a write to bs->file->bs. In this case, the parent's in_flight
count will always be incremented by at least one for every request in
the child.
- asynchronous metadata writes or flushes. Such writes can be started
even if bs's in_flight count is zero, but not after the .bdrv_drain
callback has been invoked.
This patch therefore changes bdrv_drain to finish I/O in the parent
(after which the parent's in_flight will be locked to zero), call
bdrv_drain (after which the parent will not generate I/O on the child
anymore), and then wait for internal I/O in the children to complete.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1477565348-5458-6-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Unlike tracked_requests, this field also counts throttled requests,
and remains non-zero if an AIO operation needs a BH to be "really"
completed.
With this change, it is no longer necessary to have a dummy
BdrvTrackedRequest for requests that are never serialising, and
it is no longer necessary to poll the AioContext once after
bdrv_requests_pending(bs) returns false.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1477565348-5458-5-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
This allows drivers to implement ioctls in a coroutine-based way.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
All read/write functions already have a single coroutine-based function
on the BlockBackend level through which all requests go (no matter what
API style the external caller used) and which passes the requests down
to the block node level.
This patch exports a bdrv_co_ioctl() function and uses it to extend this
mode of operation to ioctls.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
This simplifies bottom half handlers by removing calls to qemu_bh_delete and
thus removing the need to stash the bottom half pointer in the opaque
datum.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Commit fe1a9cbc moved the flush_all routine from the bdrv layer to the
block-backend layer. In doing so, however, the semantics of the routine
changed slightly such that flush_all now used blk_flush instead of
bdrv_flush.
blk_flush can fail if the attached device model reports that it is not
"available," (i.e. the tray is open.) This changed the semantics of
flush_all such that it can now fail for e.g. open CDROM drives.
Reintroduce bdrv_flush_all to regain the old semantics without having to
alter the behavior of blk_flush or blk_flush_all, which are already
'doing the right thing.'
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Previously was added the assert:
commit 1755da16e3
Author: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Date: Thu Oct 18 16:49:18 2012 +0200
block: introduce new dirty bitmap functionality
Now the compressed write is always in coroutine and setting the bits is
done after the write, so that we can return the dirty_bitmaps for the
compressed writes.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Butsykin <pbutsykin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
CC: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
CC: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
CC: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
There are no block drivers left that implement the old
.bdrv_write_compressed interface, so it can be removed. Also now we have
no need to use the bdrv_pwrite_compressed function and we can remove it
entirely.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Butsykin <pbutsykin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
CC: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
CC: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
CC: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
