QEMU linux user-mode's default log file name is "/tmp/qemu.log". In order to
change the log file name, user need to modify the source code then recompile
QEMU. This patch allow user use "-D logfile" option to specify the log file
name.
Signed-off-by: Chen Wen-Ren <chenwj@iis.sinica.edu.tw>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Gtk tries to read /proc/self/auxv to find its auxv table instead of
taking it from its own program memory space.
However, when running with linux-user, we see the host's auxv which
clearly exposes wrong information. so let's instead expose the guest
memory backed auxv tables via /proc/self/auxv as well.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
The boehm gc finds the program's stack starting pointer by
checking /proc/self/stat. Unfortunately, so far it reads
qemu's stack pointer which clearly is wrong.
So let's instead fake the file so the guest program sees the
right address.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
glibc's pthread_attr_getstack tries to find the stack range from
/proc/self/maps. Unfortunately, /proc is usually the host's /proc
which means linux-user guests see qemu's stack there.
Fake the file with a constructed maps entry that exposes the guest's
stack range.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
There are a number of files in /proc that expose host information
to the guest program. This patch adds infrastructure to override
the open() syscall for guest programs to enable us to on the fly
generate guest sensible files.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
We create our own AUXV segment on stack and save a pointer to it.
However we don't save the length of it, so any code that wants to
do anything useful with it later on has to walk it again.
Instead, let's remember the length of our AUXV segment. This
simplifies later uses by a lot.
(edited by Riku to apply to qemu HEAD)
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@iki.fi>
When running Linux on e500 with powersave-nap enabled, Linux tries to
read out the L1CFG0 register and calculates some things from it. Passing
0 there ends up in a division by 0, resulting in -1, resulting in badness.
So let's populate the L1CFG0 register with reasonable defaults. That way
guests aren't completely confused.
Reported-by: Shrijeet Mukherjee <shm@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The e500mc implements Embedded.Processor Control, so enable it and
thus enable guests to IPI each other. This makes -smp work with -cpu
e500mc.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This patch implements the msgsnd instruction. It is part of the
Embedded.Processor Control specification and allows one CPU to
IPI another CPU without going through an interrupt controller.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This patch implements the msgclr instruction. It is part of the
Embedded.Processor Control specification and clears pending doorbell
interrupts on the current CPU.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
We already had all the code available to have doorbell exceptions
be handled properly. It was just disabled.
Enable it, so we can rely on it.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
We're going to introduce doorbell instructions (called processor
control in the spec) soon. Add some defines for easier patch
readability later.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Our EXCP list is getting outdated. By now, 3 new exception vectors have
been introduced. Update the list so we have everything at one place.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Commit 84b058d broke compilation for KVM on non-x86 targets, which
don't have KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING defined.
Fix by not using the unavailable constant when it's not around.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
We can have TLBs that only support a single page size. This is defined
by the absence of the AVAIL flag in TLBnCFG. If this is the case, we
currently write invalid size info into the TLB, but override it on
internal fault.
Let's move the check over to tlbwe, so we don't have the AVAIL check in
the hotter fault path.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Our internal helpers to fetch TLB entries were not able to tell us
that an entry doesn't even exist. Pass an error out if we hit such
a case to not accidently pass beyond the TLB array.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The PowerPC 2.06 BookE ISA defines an opcode called "tlbilx" which is used
to flush TLB entries. It's the recommended way of flushing in virtualized
environments.
So far we got away without implementing it, but Linux for e500mc uses this
instruction, so we better add it :).
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
When setting a TLB entry, we need to check if the TLB we're putting it in
actually supports the given size. According to the 2.06 PowerPC ISA, a
value that's out of range can either be redefined to something implementation
dependent or we can raise an illegal opcode exception. We do the latter.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
When using MAV 2.0 TLB registers, we have another range of TLB registers
available to read the supported page sizes from.
Add SPR definitions for those and add a helper function that we can use
to receive such a bitmap even when using MAV 1.0.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
We might want to call the tlb check function without actually caring about
the real address resolution. Check if we really should write the value
back.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The msync instruction as defined today is only valid on 4xx cores, not
on e500 which also supports msync, but treats it the same way as sync.
Rename it to reflect that it's 4xx only.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The e500 CPUs don't use 440's msync which falls on the same opcode IDs,
but instead use the real powerpc sync instruction. This is important,
since the invalid mask differs between the two.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Our code only knows IVORs up to 37. Add the new ones defined in ISA 2.06
from 38 - 42.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Unfortunately the HIOR setting code slipped into upstream QEMU
before it was pulled into upstream KVM. And since Murphy is always
right, comments on the patches only emerged on the pull request
leading to changes in the interface.
So here's an update to the HIOR setting. While at it, I also relaxed
it a bit since for HV KVM we can already run fine without and 3.2
works just fine with HV KVM but when not setting HIOR. We will only
need this when running PAPR in PR KVM.
Since we accidently changed the ABI and API along the way, we have
to update the underlying kernel headers together with the code that
uses it to not break bisectability.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This patch is basically what ./scripts/update-linux-headers.sh against
upstream KVM's next branch outputs except that all the HIOR bits are
removed. These we have to update with the code that uses them.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This file only contains code from Red Hat, so it can use GPLv2+.
Tested with `git blame -M -C net/checksum.c`.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
The most common use of -net tap is to connect a tap device to a bridge. This
requires the use of a script and running qemu as root in order to allocate a
tap device to pass to the script.
This model is great for portability and flexibility but it's incredibly
difficult to eliminate the need to run qemu as root. The only really viable
mechanism is to use tunctl to create a tap device, attach it to a bridge as
root, and then hand that tap device to qemu. The problem with this mechanism
is that it requires administrator intervention whenever a user wants to create
a guest.
By essentially writing a helper that implements the most common qemu-ifup
script that can be safely given cap_net_admin, we can dramatically simplify
things for non-privileged users. We still support existing -net tap options
as a mechanism for advanced users and backwards compatibility.
Currently, this is very Linux centric but there's really no reason why it
couldn't be extended for other Unixes.
A typical invocation would be similar to one of the following:
qemu linux.img -net bridge -net nic,model=virtio
qemu linux.img -net tap,helper="/usr/local/libexec/qemu-bridge-helper"
-net nic,model=virtio
qemu linux.img -netdev bridge,id=hn0
-device virtio-net-pci,netdev=hn0,id=nic1
qemu linux.img -netdev tap,helper="/usr/local/libexec/qemu-bridge-helper",id=hn0
-device virtio-net-pci,netdev=hn0,id=nic1
The default bridge that we attach to is br0. The thinking is that a distro
could preconfigure such an interface to allow out-of-the-box bridged networking.
Alternatively, if a user wants to use a different bridge, a typical invocation
would be simliar to one of the following:
qemu linux.img -net bridge,br=qemubr0 -net nic,model=virtio
qemu linux.img -net tap,helper="/usr/local/libexec/qemu-bridge-helper --br=qemubr0"
-net nic,model=virtio
qemu linux.img -netdev bridge,br=qemubr0,id=hn0
-device virtio-net-pci,netdev=hn0,id=nic1
qemu linux.img -netdev tap,helper="/usr/local/libexec/qemu-bridge-helper --br=qemubr0",id=hn0
-device virtio-net-pci,netdev=hn0,id=nic1
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Richa Marwaha <rmarwah@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Corey Bryant <coreyb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
The ideal way to use qemu-bridge-helper is to give it an fscap of using:
setcap cap_net_admin=ep qemu-bridge-helper
Unfortunately, most distros still do not have a mechanism to package files
with fscaps applied. This means they'll have to SUID the qemu-bridge-helper
binary.
To improve security, use libcap to reduce our capability set to just
cap_net_admin, then reduce privileges down to the calling user. This is
hopefully close to equivalent to fscap support from a security perspective.
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Richa Marwaha <rmarwah@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Corey Bryant <coreyb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
We go to great lengths to restrict ourselves to just cap_net_admin as an OS
enforced security mechanism. However, we further restrict what we allow users
to do to simply adding a tap device to a bridge interface by virtue of the fact
that this is the only functionality we expose.
This is not good enough though. An administrator is likely to want to restrict
the bridges that an unprivileged user can access, in particular, to restrict
an unprivileged user from putting a guest on what should be isolated networks.
This patch implements an ACL mechanism that is enforced by qemu-bridge-helper.
The ACLs are fairly simple whitelist/blacklist mechanisms with a wildcard of
'all'. All users are blacklisted by default, and deny takes precedence over
allow.
An interesting feature of this ACL mechanism is that you can include external
ACL files. The main reason to support this is so that you can set different
file system permissions on those external ACL files. This allows an
administrator to implement rather sophisticated ACL policies based on
user/group policies via the file system.
As an example:
/etc/qemu/bridge.conf root:qemu 0640
allow br0
include /etc/qemu/alice.conf
include /etc/qemu/bob.conf
include /etc/qemu/charlie.conf
/etc/qemu/alice.conf root:alice 0640
allow br1
/etc/qemu/bob.conf root:bob 0640
allow br2
/etc/qemu/charlie.conf root:charlie 0640
deny all
This ACL pattern allows any user in the qemu group to get a tap device
connected to br0 (which is bridged to the physical network).
Users in the alice group can additionally get a tap device connected to br1.
This allows br1 to act as a private bridge for the alice group.
Users in the bob group can additionally get a tap device connected to br2.
This allows br2 to act as a private bridge for the bob group.
Users in the charlie group cannot get a tap device connected to any bridge.
Under no circumstance can the bob group get access to br1 or can the alice
group get access to br2. And under no cicumstance can the charlie group
get access to any bridge.
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Richa Marwaha <rmarwah@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Corey Bryant <coreyb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
This patch adds a helper that can be used to create a tap device attached to
a bridge device. Since this helper is minimal in what it does, it can be
given CAP_NET_ADMIN which allows qemu to avoid running as root while still
satisfying the majority of what users tend to want to do with tap devices.
The way this all works is that qemu launches this helper passing a bridge
name and the name of an inherited file descriptor. The descriptor is one
end of a socketpair() of domain sockets. This domain socket is used to
transmit a file descriptor of the opened tap device from the helper to qemu.
The helper can then exit and let qemu use the tap device.
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Richa Marwaha <rmarwah@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Corey Bryant <coreyb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Bugfix after reboot when vmmouse was enabled and another OS which uses e.g. PS/2
mouse.
Details:
When a guest activated the vmmouse followed by a reboot the vmmouse was still
enabled and the PS/2 mouse was therefore unsusable. When another guest is then
booted without vmmouse support (e.g. PS/2 mouse) the mouse is not working.
Reason is that VMMouse has priority and disables all other mouse entities
and therefore must be disabled on reset.
Testscenario:
1.) Boot e.g. OS with VMMouse support (e.g. Windows with VMMouse tools)
2.) reboot
3.) Boot e.g. OS without VMMouse support (e.g. DOS) => PS/2 mouse doesn't work
any more. Fixes that issue.
Testscenario 2 by Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>:
Confirm that this patch fixes a real issue. Setup: qemu.git,
opensuse 11.4 guest, SDL graphic, system_reset while guest is using the
vmmouse. Without the patch, the vmmouse become unusable after the
reboot. Also, the mouse stays in absolute mode even before X starts again.
Fixed by:
Disabling the vmmouse in its reset handler.
Tested-by: Andreas F=E4rber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Gerhard Wiesinger <lists@wiesinger.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
The lockf() call in qemu_create_pidfile() aims at ensuring mutual
exclusion. We shouldn't close the pidfile on success (as introduced by
commit 1bbd1592), because that drops the lock as well [1]:
"File locks shall be released on first close by the locking process
of any file descriptor for the file."
Coverity may complain again about the leaked file descriptor; let's
worry about that later.
v1->v2:
- add reference to 1bbd1592
- explain the intentional fd leak in the source
[1] http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/lockf.html
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
In some cases initializing the alarm timers can lead to non-negligable
overhead from programs that link against qemu-tool.o. At least,
setting a max-resolution WinMM alarm timer via mm_start_timer() (the
current default for Windows) can increase the "tick rate" on Windows
OSs and affect frequency scaling, and in the case of tools that run
in guest OSs such has qemu-ga, the impact can be fairly dramatic
(+20%/20% user/sys time on a core 2 processor was observed from an idle
Windows XP guest).
This patch doesn't address the issue directly (not sure what a good
solution would be for Windows, or what other situations it might be
noticeable), but it at least limits the scope of the issue to programs
that "opt-in" to using the main-loop.c functions by only enabling alarm
timers when qemu_init_main_loop() is called, which is already required
to make use of those facilities, so existing users shouldn't be
affected.
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
The __attribute__((constructor)) init_main_loop() automatically get
called if qemu-tool.o is linked in. On win32, this leads to
a qemu_notify_event() call which attempts to SetEvent() on a HANDLE that
won't be initialized until qemu_init_main_loop() is manually called,
breaking qemu-tools.o programs on Windows at runtime.
This patch checks for an initialized event handle before attempting to
set it, which is analoguous to how we deal with an unitialized
io_thread_fd in the posix implementation.
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
The build process of optionroms spits out an "rm ..." line. Moreover, it
removes all .o files that can be handy for debugging purposes. So
disable automatic intermediate removal.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
There are scenarios on Linux with some SDL versions where
handle_activation is continuous invoked with state = SDL_APPINPUTFOCUS
and gain = 0 while we grabbed the input. This causes a ping-pong when we
grab the input after an absolute mouse entered the window.
As this sdl_grab_end was once introduced to work around a Windows-only
issue (0294ffb9c8), limit it to that platform.
CC: Erik Rull <erik.rull@rdsoftware.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
By grabbing the input already on button down, we leave the button in
that state for the host GUI. Thus it takes another click after releasing
the input again to synchronize the mouse button state.
Avoid this by grabbing on button up.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
This reverts commit 6bb816031f.
SDL_WM_GrabInput does not reliably bail out if grabbing is impossible.
So if we get here, we already lost and will block. But this can no
longer happen due to the check in sdl_grab_start. So this patch became
obsolete.
Conflicts:
sdl.c
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Consistently check for SDL_APPINPUTFOCUS before trying to grab the input
focus. Just checking for SDL_APPACTIVE doesn't work. Moving the check to
sdl_grab_start allows for some consolidation.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
When the mouse mode changes to absolute while the SDL windows is not in
focus, refrain from grabbing the input. It would steal from some other
window.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
So far we overwrite the machine options completely with defaults if no
accel=value is provided. More user friendly is to fill in only
unspecified options. The new qemu_opts_set_defaults enables this.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Allow to configure the MC146818 RTC via the new lost tick policy
property and replace rtc_td_hack with this mechanism.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
This adds qemu_opts_set_defaults, an interface provide default values
for a QemuOpts set. Default options are parsed from a string and then
prepended to the list of existing options, or they serve as the sole
QemuOpts set.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Potentially tick-generating timer devices will gain a common property:
lock_tick_policy. It allows to encode 4 different ways how to deal with
tick events the guest did not process in time:
discard - ignore lost ticks (e.g. if the guest compensates for them
already)
delay - replay all lost ticks in a row once the guest accepts them
again
merge - if multiple ticks are lost, all of them are merged into one
which is replayed once the guest accepts it again
slew - lost ticks are gradually replayed at a higher frequency than
the original tick
Not all timer device will need to support all modes. However, all need
to accept the configuration via this common property.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
configure creates a linux-headers/asm symlink. Remove this when
doing a distclean.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Clarify the comment about tlb_flush()'s flush_global parameter,
so it is clearer what it does and why it is OK that the implementation
currently ignores it.
Reviewed-by: Andreas F=C3=A4rber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
