The virtqueue_pop() and virtqueue_get_avail_bytes() routines can use the
INDIRECT table to get the data. It is possible to create a packet which
will lead to the assert message like:
include/exec/memory.h:1995: void
address_space_read_cached(MemoryRegionCache *, hwaddr, void *, int):
Assertion `addr < cache->len && len <= cache->len - addr' failed.
Aborted
To do it the first descriptor should have a link to the INDIRECT table
and set the size of it to 0. It doesn't look good that the guest should
be able to trigger the assert in qemu. Add additional check for the size
of the INDIRECT table, which should not be 0.
Signed-off-by: Dima Stepanov <dimastep@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Pass num_sg by value instead of by pointer, as num_sg is never modified in
virtqueue_map_iovec().
Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1541139396-4727-1-git-send-email-dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Because they are supposed to remain const.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181114132931.22624-1-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Before, we did not clear callback like handle_output when delete
the virtqueue which may result be segmentfault.
The scene is as follows:
1. Start a vm with multiqueue vhost-net,
2. then we write VIRTIO_PCI_GUEST_FEATURES in PCI configuration to
triger multiqueue disable in this vm which will delete the virtqueue.
In this step, the tx_bh is deleted but the callback virtio_net_handle_tx_bh
still exist.
3. Finally, we write VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_NOTIFY in PCI configuration to
notify the deleted virtqueue. In this way, virtio_net_handle_tx_bh
will be called and qemu will be crashed.
Although the way described above is uncommon, we had better reinforce it.
CC: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: liujunjie <liujunjie23@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
We've got three places already that provide a prototype for this
function in a .c file - that's ugly. Let's provide a proper prototype
in a header instead, with a proper description why this function should
not be used in most cases.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Both virtio-blk and virtio-scsi use virtio_queue_empty() as the
loop condition in VQ handlers (virtio_blk_handle_vq,
virtio_scsi_handle_cmd_vq). When a device is marked broken in
virtqueue_pop, for example if a vIOMMU address translation failed, we
want to break out of the loop.
This fixes a hanging problem when booting a CentOS 3.10.0-862.el7.x86_64
kernel with ATS enabled:
$ qemu-system-x86_64 \
... \
-device intel-iommu,intremap=on,caching-mode=on,eim=on,device-iotlb=on \
-device virtio-scsi-pci,iommu_platform=on,ats=on,id=scsi0,bus=pci.4,addr=0x0
The dead loop happens immediately when the kernel boots and initializes
the device, where virtio_scsi_data_plane_handle_cmd will not return:
> ...
> #13 0x00005586602b7793 in virtio_scsi_handle_cmd_vq
> #14 0x00005586602b8d66 in virtio_scsi_data_plane_handle_cmd
> #15 0x00005586602ddab7 in virtio_queue_notify_aio_vq
> #16 0x00005586602dfc9f in virtio_queue_host_notifier_aio_poll
> #17 0x00005586607885da in run_poll_handlers_once
> #18 0x000055866078880e in try_poll_mode
> #19 0x00005586607888eb in aio_poll
> #20 0x0000558660784561 in aio_wait_bh_oneshot
> #21 0x00005586602b9582 in virtio_scsi_dataplane_stop
> #22 0x00005586605a7110 in virtio_bus_stop_ioeventfd
> #23 0x00005586605a9426 in virtio_pci_stop_ioeventfd
> #24 0x00005586605ab808 in virtio_pci_common_write
> #25 0x0000558660242396 in memory_region_write_accessor
> #26 0x00005586602425ab in access_with_adjusted_size
> #27 0x0000558660245281 in memory_region_dispatch_write
> #28 0x00005586601e008e in flatview_write_continue
> #29 0x00005586601e01d8 in flatview_write
> #30 0x00005586601e04de in address_space_write
> #31 0x00005586601e052f in address_space_rw
> #32 0x00005586602607f2 in kvm_cpu_exec
> #33 0x0000558660227148 in qemu_kvm_cpu_thread_fn
> #34 0x000055866078bde7 in qemu_thread_start
> #35 0x00007f5784906594 in start_thread
> #36 0x00007f5784639e6f in clone
With this patch, virtio_queue_empty will now return 1 as soon as the
vdev is marked as broken, after a "virtio: zero sized buffers are not
allowed" error.
To be consistent, update virtio_queue_empty_rcu as well.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180910145616.8598-2-famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Because the cache is sized to include the rings and the event indices,
negotiating the VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX feature will result in the size
of the cache changing. And because MemoryRegionCache accesses are
range-checked, if we skip this we end up with an assertion failure.
This happens with OpenBSD 6.3.
Reported-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Fixes: 97cd965c07
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This patch introduces the support for setting memory region
based host notifiers for virtio device. This is helpful when
using a hardware accelerator for a virtio device, because
hardware heavily depends on the notification, this will allow
the guest driver in the VM to notify the hardware directly.
Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.bie@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The loading time of a VM is quite significant when its virtio
devices use a large amount of virt-queues (e.g. a virtio-serial
device with max_ports=511). Most of the time is spend in the
creation of all the required event notifiers (ioeventfd and memory
regions).
This patch pack all the changes to the memory regions in a
single memory transaction.
Reported-by: Sitong Liu
Reported-by: Xiaoling Gao
Signed-off-by: Gal Hammer <ghammer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
The virtio_bus_set_host_notifier function no longer calls
event_notifier_cleanup when a event notifier is removed.
The commit updates the code to match the new behavior and calls
virtio_bus_cleanup_host_notifier after the notifier was de-assign
and no longer in use.
This change is a preparation to allow executing the
virtio_bus_set_host_notifier function in a memory region
transaction.
Signed-off-by: Gal Hammer <ghammer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This reverts commit 6f0bb23072.
This reverts commit f87d72f5c5 as that is
reported to break cleanup and migration.
Cc: Gal Hammer <ghammer@redhat.com>
Cc: Sitong Liu <siliu@redhat.com>
Cc: Xiaoling Gao <xiagao@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Jose Ricardo Ziviani <joserz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The loading time of a VM is quite significant when its virtio
devices use a large amount of virt-queues (e.g. a virtio-serial
device with max_ports=511). Most of the time is spend in the
creation of all the required event notifiers (ioeventfd and memory
regions).
This patch pack all the changes to the memory regions in a
single memory transaction.
Reported-by: Sitong Liu <siliu@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Xiaoling Gao <xiagao@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gal Hammer <ghammer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Backends don't need to know what frontend requested a reset,
and notifying then from virtio_error is messy because
virtio_error itself might be invoked from backend.
Let's just set the status directly.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reported-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
A guest could attempt to use an uninitialised VirtQueue object
or unset Vring.align leading to a arithmetic exception. Add check
to avoid it.
Reported-by: Zhangboxian <zhangboxian@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Prasad J Pandit <pjp@fedoraproject.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
In case of backend crash, it is not possible to restore internal
avail index from the backend value as vhost_get_vring_base
callback fails.
This patch provides a new interface to restore internal avail index
from the vring used index, as done by some vhost-user backend on
reconnection.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
If we fail to hotplug virtio-blk device and then suspend
or shutdown VM, qemu is likely to crash.
Re-production steps:
1. Run VM named vm001
2. Create a virtio-blk.xml which contains wrong configurations:
<disk device="lun" rawio="yes" type="block">
<driver cache="none" io="native" name="qemu" type="raw" />
<source dev="/dev/mapper/11-dm" />
<target bus="virtio" dev="vdx" />
</disk>
3. Run command : virsh attach-device vm001 virtio-blk.xml
error: Failed to attach device from blk-scsi.xml
error: internal error: unable to execute QEMU command 'device_add': Please set scsi=off for virtio-blk devices in order to use virtio 1.0
it means hotplug virtio-blk device failed.
4. Suspend or shutdown VM will leads to qemu crash
Problem happens in virtio_vmstate_change which is called by
vm_state_notify:
vdev’s parent_bus is NULL, so qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(vdev)) will crash.
virtio_vmstate_change is added to the list vm_change_state_head at virtio_blk_device_realize(virtio_init),
but after hotplug virtio-blk failed, virtio_vmstate_change will not be removed from vm_change_state_head.
Adding unrealize function of virtio-blk device can solve this problem.
Signed-off-by: linzhecheng <linzhecheng@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
While changing the s/g list allocation, commit 3b3b0628
also changed the descriptor counting to count iovec entries
as split by cpu_physical_memory_map(). Previously only the
actual descriptor entries were counted and the split into
the iovec happened afterwards in virtqueue_map().
Count the entries again instead to avoid erroneous
"Looped descriptor" errors.
Reported-by: Hans Middelhoek <h.middelhoek@ospito.nl>
Link: https://forum.proxmox.com/threads/vm-crash-with-memory-hotplug.35904/
Fixes: 3b3b062821 ("virtio: slim down allocation of VirtQueueElements")
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Bumiller <w.bumiller@proxmox.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
vmstate_save_state is called in lots of places.
Route error returns from the easier cases back up; there are lots
of more complex cases where their own error paths need fixing.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170925112917.21340-7-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Commit message fix up as Peter's review
This tracepoint can help diagnosing failures due to memory
fragmentation in the guest.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This files don't use any function from migration.h, so drop it.
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
According to section 2.1.2 of the virtio-1 specification:
"The device SHOULD set DEVICE_NEEDS_RESET when it enters an error state that
a reset is needed. If DRIVER_OK is set, after it sets DEVICE_NEEDS_RESET,
the device MUST send a device configuration change notification to the
driver."
Commit "f5ed36635d8f virtio: stop virtqueue processing if device is broken"
introduced a virtio_error() call that just does that:
- internally mark the device as broken
- set the DEVICE_NEEDS_RESET bit in the status
- send a configuration change notification
Unfortunately, virtio_notify_vector(), called by virtio_notify_config(),
returns right away when the device is marked as broken and the notification
isn't sent in this case.
The spec doesn't say whether a broken device can send notifications
in other situations or not. But since the driver isn't supposed to do
anything but to reset the device, it makes sense to keep the check in
virtio_notify_config().
Marking the device as broken AFTER the configuration change notification was
sent is enough to fix the issue.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Commit ad07cd6 ("virtio-scsi: always use dataplane path if ioeventfd is
active", 2016-10-30) and 9ffe337 ("virtio-blk: always use dataplane
path if ioeventfd is active", 2016-10-30) broke the virtio 1.0
indirect access registers.
The indirect access registers bypass the ioeventfd, so that virtio-blk
and virtio-scsi now repeatedly try to initialize dataplane instead of
triggering the guest->host EventNotifier. Detect the situation by
checking vq->handle_aio_output; if it is not NULL, trigger the
EventNotifier, which is how the device expects to get notifications
and in fact the only thread-safe manner to deliver them.
Fixes: ad07cd6
Fixes: 9ffe337
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
We don't check the return value of address_space_cache_init(), this
may lead buggy driver use incorrect region caches. Instead of
triggering an assert, catch and warn this early in
virtio_init_region_cache().
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
We don't destroy region cache during reset which can make the maps
of previous driver leaked to a buggy or malicious driver that don't
set vring address before starting to use the device. Fix this by
destroy the region cache during reset and validate it before trying to
see them.
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
To avoid access stale memory region cache after reset, this patch
check the existence of virtqueue pfn for all exported virtqueue access
helpers before trying to use them.
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Commit 97cd965c07 ("virtio: use
VRingMemoryRegionCaches for avail and used rings") switched to a memory
region cache to avoid repeated map/unmap operations.
The virtio_load() process is a little tricky because vring addresses are
serialized in two separate places. VIRTIO 1.0 devices serialize desc
and then a subsection with used and avail. Legacy devices only
serialize desc.
Live migration of VIRTIO 1.0 devices fails on the destination host with:
VQ 0 size 0x80 < last_avail_idx 0x12f8 - used_idx 0x0
Failed to load virtio-blk:virtio
error while loading state for instance 0x0 of device '0000:00:04.0/virtio-blk'
This happens because the memory region cache is only initialized after
desc is loaded and not after the used and avail subsection is loaded.
If the guest chose memory addresses that don't match the legacy ring
layout then the wrong guest memory location is accessed.
Wait until all ring addresses are known before trying to initialize the
region cache. Also clarify the incomplete comment about VIRTIO-1 ring
address subsection.
Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Remember to invalidate the avail event field so the memory pages are
marked dirty.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Switching to vring caches exposed an existing bug in
virtio_queue_set_notification(): We can't access vring structures
if they have not been set up yet. This may happen, for example,
for virtio-blk devices with multiple queues: The code will try to
switch notifiers for every queue, but the guest may have only set up
a subset of them.
Fix this by guarding access to the vring memory by checking for
vring.desc. The first aio poll will iron out any remaining
inconsistencies for later-configured queues (buggy legacy drivers).
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
If the vring has not been set up, there is nothing in the virtqueue.
virtio_queue_host_notifier_aio_poll calls virtio_queue_empty even in
this case; we have to filter it out just like virtio_queue_notify_aio_vq.
Reported-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
For ARM virt machine, if we use virt-2.7 which will not create ITS node,
the virtio-net can not recieve interrupts so it can't get ip address
through dhcp.
This fixes commit 83d768b(virtio: set ISR on dataplane notifications).
Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The virtio-net change is necessary because it uses virtqueue_fill
and virtqueue_flush instead of the more convenient virtqueue_push.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
If the vring has not been set up, it is not necessary for vring_used_idx
to do anything (as is already the case when the caller is virtio_load).
This is harmless for now, but it will be a problem when the
MemoryRegionCache has not been set up.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The cached translations are RCU-protected to allow efficient use
when processing virtqueues.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
For now, the cache is created on every virtqueue_pop. Later on,
direct descriptors will be able to reuse it.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This makes little difference, but it makes the code change smaller
for the next patch that introduces MemoryRegionCache. This is
because map/unmap are similar to MemoryRegionCache init/destroy.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
In virtio_queue_host_notifier_aio_poll, not all "!virtio_queue_empty()"
cases are making true progress.
Currently the offending one is virtio-scsi event queue, whose handler
does nothing if no event is pending. As a result aio_poll() will spin on
the "non-empty" VQ and take 100% host CPU.
Fix this by reporting actual progress from virtio queue aio handlers.
Reported-by: Ed Swierk <eswierk@skyportsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Ed Swierk <eswierk@skyportsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Current migration code cannot handle some data structures such as
QTAILQ in qemu/queue.h. Here we extend the signatures of put/get
in VMStateInfo so that customized handling is supported. put now
will return int type.
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jianjun Duan <duanj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1484852453-12728-2-git-send-email-duanj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
- rework of the zpci code, giving us proper multibus support
- introduction of the 2.9 machine
- fixes and improvements
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/cohuck/tags/s390x-20170120-v2' into staging
First set of s390x patches for 2.9:
- rework of the zpci code, giving us proper multibus support
- introduction of the 2.9 machine
- fixes and improvements
# gpg: Signature made Fri 20 Jan 2017 09:11:58 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key 0xDECF6B93C6F02FAF
# gpg: Good signature from "Cornelia Huck <huckc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>"
# gpg: aka "Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: C3D0 D66D C362 4FF6 A8C0 18CE DECF 6B93 C6F0 2FAF
* remotes/cohuck/tags/s390x-20170120-v2:
virtio-ccw: fix ring sizing
s390x/pci: merge msix init functions
s390x/pci: handle PCIBridge bus number
s390x/pci: use hashtable to look up zpci via fh
s390x/pci: PCI multibus bridge handling
s390x/pci: optimize calling s390_get_phb()
s390x/pci: change the device array to a list
s390x/pci: dynamically allocate iommu
s390x/pci: make S390PCIIOMMU inherit Object
s390x/kvm: use kvm_gsi_routing_enabled in flic
s390x: add compat machine for 2.9
s390x: remove double compat statement
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Current code seems to assume ring size is
always decreased but this is not required by spec:
what spec says is just that size can not exceed
the maximum. Fix it up.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1484256243-1982-1-git-send-email-mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Coverity reports that ARRAY_SIZE(elem->out_sg) (and all the others too)
is wrong because elem->out_sg is a pointer.
However, the check is not in the right place and the max_size argument
of virtqueue_map_iovec can be removed. The check on in_num/out_num
should be moved to qemu_get_virtqueue_element instead, before the call
to virtqueue_alloc_element.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reported-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Fixes: 3724650db0 ("virtio: introduce virtqueue_alloc_element")
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
While AioContext is in polling mode virtqueue notifications are not
necessary. Some device virtqueue handlers enable notifications. Make
sure they stay disabled to avoid unnecessary vmexits.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This reverts commit aff8fd18f1.
Both virtio-net and virtio-crypto do not balance
virtio_queue_set_notification() enable and disable calls. This makes
the notifications_disabled counter unreliable and Doug Goldstein
reported the following assertion failure:
#3 0x00007ffff44d1c62 in __GI___assert_fail (
assertion=assertion@entry=0x555555ae8e8a "vq->notification_disabled > 0",
file=file@entry=0x555555ae89c0 "/home/doug/work/qemu/hw/virtio/virtio.c",
line=line@entry=215,
function=function@entry=0x555555ae9630 <__PRETTY_FUNCTION__.43707>
"virtio_queue_set_notification") at assert.c:101
#4 0x00005555557f25d6 in virtio_queue_set_notification (vq=0x55555666aa90,
enable=enable@entry=1) at /home/doug/work/qemu/hw/virtio/virtio.c:215
#5 0x00005555557dc311 in virtio_net_has_buffers (q=<optimized out>,
q=<optimized out>, bufsize=102)
at /home/doug/work/qemu/hw/net/virtio-net.c:1008
#6 virtio_net_receive (nc=<optimized out>, buf=0x555557386b88 "", size=102)
at /home/doug/work/qemu/hw/net/virtio-net.c:1148
#7 0x00005555559cad33 in nc_sendv_compat (flags=<optimized out>, iovcnt=1,
iov=0x7fffead746d0, nc=0x55555788b340) at net/net.c:705
#8 qemu_deliver_packet_iov (sender=<optimized out>, flags=<optimized out>,
iov=0x7fffead746d0, iovcnt=1, opaque=0x55555788b340) at net/net.c:732
#9 0x00005555559cd929 in qemu_net_queue_deliver (size=<optimized out>,
data=<optimized out>, flags=<optimized out>, sender=<optimized out>,
queue=0x55555788b550) at net/queue.c:164
#10 qemu_net_queue_flush (queue=0x55555788b550) at net/queue.c:261
This patch is safe to revert since it's just an optimization for
virtqueue polling. The next patch will improve the situation again
without resorting to nesting.
Reported-by: Doug Goldstein <cardoe@cardoe.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Remove the useless is_external argument. Since the iohandler
AioContext is never used for block devices, aio_disable_external
is never called on it. This lets us remove stubs/iohandler.c.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add procedure for fast drop of queued packets, acting like
pop and push without mapping the buffers into memory.
Signed-off-by: Yuri Benditovich <yuri.benditovich@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Bring virtio queue to correct internal state for host-to-guest
operations when vhost is temporary stopped.
Signed-off-by: Yuri Benditovich <yuri.benditovich@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Correct recalculation of vq->inuse after migration for the corner case
where the avail_idx has already wrapped but used_idx not yet.
Also change the type of the VirtQueue.inuse to unsigned int. This is
done to be consistent with other members representing sizes (VRing.num),
and because C99 guarantees max ring size < UINT_MAX but does not
guarantee max ring size < INT_MAX.
Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Fixes: bccdef6b ("virtio: recalculate vq->inuse after migration")
CC: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Currently, all virtio devices bypass IOMMU completely. This is because
address_space_memory is assumed and used during DMA emulation. This
patch converts the virtio core API to use DMA API. This idea is
- introducing a new transport specific helper to query the dma address
space. (only pci version is implemented).
- query and use this address space during virtio device guest memory
accessing when iommu platform (VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM) was enabled
for this device.
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This is a performance optimization to eliminate vmexits during polling.
It also avoids spurious ioeventfd processing after polling ends.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20161201192652.9509-12-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Polling should disable virtqueue notifications but that requires nested
virtio_queue_set_notification() calls. Turn vq->notification into a
counter so it is possible to do nesting.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20161201192652.9509-10-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Add an AioContext poll handler to detect new virtqueue buffers without
waiting for a guest->host notification.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20161201192652.9509-5-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The new AioPollFn io_poll() argument to aio_set_fd_handler() and
aio_set_event_handler() is used in the next patch.
Keep this code change separate due to the number of files it touches.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20161201192652.9509-3-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Dataplane has been omitting forever the step of setting ISR when
an interrupt is raised. This caused little breakage, because the
specification actually says that ISR may not be updated in MSI mode.
Some versions of the Windows drivers however didn't clear MSI mode
correctly, and proceeded using polling mode (using ISR, not the used
ring index!) for crashdump and hibernation. If it were just crashdump
and hibernation it would not be a big deal, but recent releases of
Windows do not really shut down, but rather log out and hibernate to
make the next startup faster. Hence, this manifested as a more serious
hang during shutdown with e.g. Windows 8.1 and virtio-win 1.8.0 RPMs.
Newer versions fixed this, while older versions do not use MSI at all.
The failure has always been there for virtio dataplane, but it became
visible after commits 9ffe337 ("virtio-blk: always use dataplane path
if ioeventfd is active", 2016-10-30) and ad07cd6 ("virtio-scsi: always
use dataplane path if ioeventfd is active", 2016-10-30) made virtio-blk
and virtio-scsi always use the dataplane code under KVM. The good news
therefore is that it was not a bug in the patches---they were doing
exactly what they were meant for, i.e. shake out remaining dataplane bugs.
The fix is not hard, so it's worth arranging for the broken drivers.
The virtio_should_notify+event_notifier_set pair that is common to
virtio-blk and virtio-scsi dataplane is replaced with a new public
function virtio_notify_irqfd that also sets ISR. The irqfd emulation
code now need not set ISR anymore, so virtio_irq is removed.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This will be needed once dataplane will be able to set it outside
the big QEMU lock.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Following the recent refactoring of virtio notifiers [1], more specifically
the patch ed08a2a0b ("virtio: use virtio_bus_set_host_notifier to
start/stop ioeventfd") that uses virtio_bus_set_host_notifier [2]
by default, core virtio code requires 'ioeventfd_started' to be set
to true/false when the host notifiers are configured.
When vhost is stopped and started, however, there is a stop followed by
another start. Since ioeventfd_started was never set to true, the 'stop'
operation triggered by virtio_bus_set_host_notifier() will not result
in a call to virtio_pci_ioeventfd_assign(assign=false). This leaves
the memory regions with stale notifiers and results on the next start
triggering the following assertion:
kvm_mem_ioeventfd_add: error adding ioeventfd: File exists
Aborted
This patch reintroduces (hopefully in a cleaner way) the concept
that was present with ioeventfd_disabled before the refactoring.
When ioeventfd_grabbed>0, ioeventfd_started tracks whether ioeventfd
should be enabled or not, but ioeventfd is actually not started at
all until vhost releases the host notifiers.
[1] http://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2016-10/msg07748.html
[2] http://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2016-10/msg07760.html
Reported-by: Felipe Franciosi <felipe@nutanix.com>
Reported-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Fixes: ed08a2a0b ("virtio: use virtio_bus_set_host_notifier to start/stop ioeventfd")
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Tested-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
These are not used anymore.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Legacy features are those that transitional devices only
expose on the legacy interface.
Allow different ones per device class.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org # dependency for the next patch
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
The function does not fully initialize the returned VirtQueueElement and should
be used only internally from the virtio module.
Signed-off-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The function undoes the effect of virtqueue_pop and doesn't do anything
destructive or irreversible so virtqueue_unpop is a more fitting name.
Signed-off-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Of the three possible parameter combinations for
virtio_queue_set_host_notifier_fd_handler:
- assign=true/set_handler=true is only called from
virtio_device_start_ioeventfd
- assign=false/set_handler=false is called from
set_host_notifier_internal but it only does something when
reached from virtio_device_stop_ioeventfd_impl; otherwise
there is no EventNotifier set on qemu_get_aio_context().
- assign=true/set_handler=false is called from
set_host_notifier_internal, but it is not doing anything:
with the new start_ioeventfd and stop_ioeventfd methods,
there is never an EventNotifier set on qemu_get_aio_context()
at this point. This is enforced by the assertion in
virtio_bus_set_host_notifier.
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
ioeventfd_disabled was the only reason for the default
implementation of virtio_device_start_ioeventfd not to use
virtio_bus_set_host_notifier. This is now fixed, and the sole entry
point to set up ioeventfd can be virtio_bus_set_host_notifier.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Make virtio_device_start_ioeventfd_impl use the same logic as
dataplane to set up the host notifier. This removes the need
for the set_handler argument in set_host_notifier_internal.
This is a first step towards using virtio_bus_set_host_notifier
as the sole entry point to set up ioeventfds. At least now
the functions have the same interface, but they still differ
in that virtio_bus_set_host_notifier sets ioeventfd_disabled.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This reverts commit 872dd82c83.
virtio_add_queue_aio is unused.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This will be used to forbid iothread configuration when the
proxy does not allow using ioeventfd. To simplify the implementation,
change the direction of the ioeventfd_disabled callback too.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Allow customization of the start and stop of ioeventfd. This will
allow direct start of dataplane without passing through the default
ioeventfd handlers, which in turn allows using the dataplane logic
instead of virtio_add_queue_aio. It will also enable some code
simplification, because the sole entry point to ioeventfd setup
will be virtio_bus_set_host_notifier.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Provide a vmsd pointer for VirtIO devices to use instead of the
load/save methods.
We'll eventually kill off the load/save methods.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Now all the usages of the old version of VMSTATE_VIRTIO_DEVICE are gone,
so we can get rid of the conditionals, and the old macro.
Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
In most cases the functions passed to VMSTATE_VIRTIO_DEVICE
only call the virtio_load and virtio_save wrappers. Some include some
pre- and post- massaging too. The massaging is better expressed
as such in the VMStateDescription.
Let us prepare for changing the semantic of the VMSTATE_VIRTIO_DEVICE
macro so that it is more similar to the other VMSTATE_*_DEVICE macros
in a sense that it is a field definition.
The preprocessor conditionals are going to be removed as soon as
every usage is converted to the new semantic.
Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
During device reset or similar situations a VirtQueueElement needs to be
freed without pushing it onto the used ring or rewinding the virtqueue.
Extract a new function to do this.
Later patches add virtio_detach_element() calls to existing device so
that scatter-gather lists are unmapped and vq->inuse goes back to zero
during device reset. Currently some devices don't bother and simply
call g_free(elem) which is not a clean way to throw away a
VirtQueueElement.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Stop processing the vring if virtqueue_get_head() fetches an
out-of-bounds head index.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
If the avail ring index is bogus virtqueue_num_heads() must return
-EINVAL.
The only caller is virtqueue_get_avail_bytes(). Return saying no bytes
are available when virtqueue_num_heads() fails.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Stop processing the vring if an avail ring index is invalid.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
The virtio code uses int, unsigned int, and uint16_t for virtqueue
indices. The uint16_t is used for the low-level descriptor layout in
virtio_ring.h while code that isn't concerned with descriptor layout can
use unsigned int.
Use of int is problematic because it can result in signed/unsigned
comparison and incompatible int*/unsigned int* pointer types.
Make the virtqueue_get_avail_bytes() 'i' variable unsigned int. This
eliminates the need to introduce casts and modify code further in the
patches that follow.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
If the vring is invalid, tell the caller no bytes are available and mark
the device broken.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Errors can occur during virtqueue_pop(), especially in
virtqueue_map_desc(). In order to handle this we must unmap iov[]
before returning NULL. The caller will consider the virtqueue empty and
the virtio_error() call will have marked the device broken.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Send a subsection if the vdev->broken flag is set. This allows live
migration of broken virtio devices.
The subsection is only sent if vdev->broken has been set. In most cases
the flag will be clear and no subsection will be sent.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
QEMU prints an error message and exits when the device enters an invalid
state. Terminating the process is heavy-handed. The guest may still be
able to function even if there is a bug in a virtio guest driver.
Moreover, exiting is a bug in nested virtualization where a nested guest
could DoS other nested guests by killing a pass-through virtio device.
I don't think this configuration is possible today but it is likely in
the future.
If the broken flag is set, do not process virtqueues or write back used
descriptors. The broken flag can be cleared again by resetting the
device.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Fix a single occurrence of a tab character in a file that otherwise uses
spaces for indentation.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
virtio back end uses set of buffers to facilitate I/O operations.
If its size is too large, 'cpu_physical_memory_map' could return
a null address. This would result in a null dereference while
un-mapping descriptors. Add check to avoid it.
Reported-by: Qinghao Tang <luodalongde@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Prasad J Pandit <pjp@fedoraproject.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
virtqueue_discard() requires a VirtQueueElement but virtio-balloon does
not migrate its in-use element. Introduce a new function that is
similar to virtqueue_discard() but doesn't require a VirtQueueElement.
This will allow virtio-balloon to access element again after migration
with the usual proviso that the guest may have modified the vring since
last time.
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
vq->inuse must be zeroed upon device reset like most other virtqueue
fields.
In theory, virtio_reset() just needs assert(vq->inuse == 0) since
devices must clean up in-flight requests during reset (requests cannot
not be leaked!).
In practice, it is difficult to achieve vq->inuse == 0 across reset
because balloon, blk, 9p, etc implement various different strategies for
cleaning up requests. Most devices call g_free(elem) directly without
telling virtio.c that the VirtQueueElement is cleaned up. Therefore
vq->inuse is not decremented during reset.
This patch zeroes vq->inuse and trusts that devices are not leaking
VirtQueueElements across reset.
I will send a follow-up series that refactors request life-cycle across
all devices and converts vq->inuse = 0 into assert(vq->inuse == 0) but
this more invasive approach is not appropriate for stable trees.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-stable <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com>
virtqueue_discard() moves vq->last_avail_idx back so the element can be
popped again. It's necessary to decrement vq->inuse to avoid "leaking"
the element count.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The vq->inuse field is not migrated. Many devices don't hold
VirtQueueElements across migration so it doesn't matter that vq->inuse
starts at 0 on the destination QEMU.
At least virtio-serial, virtio-blk, and virtio-balloon migrate while
holding VirtQueueElements. For these devices we need to recalculate
vq->inuse upon load so the value is correct.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
a bunch of bugfixes and a couple of cleanups
making these easier and/or making debugging easier
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream' into staging
pc, pci, virtio: cleanups, fixes
a bunch of bugfixes and a couple of cleanups
making these easier and/or making debugging easier
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
# gpg: Signature made Fri 29 Jul 2016 04:11:01 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 0x281F0DB8D28D5469
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>"
# gpg: aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 0270 606B 6F3C DF3D 0B17 0970 C350 3912 AFBE 8E67
# Subkey fingerprint: 5D09 FD08 71C8 F85B 94CA 8A0D 281F 0DB8 D28D 5469
* remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream: (41 commits)
mptsas: Fix a migration compatible issue
vhost: do not update last avail idx on get_vring_base() failure
vhost: add vhost_net_set_backend()
vhost-user: add error report in vhost_user_write()
tests: fix vhost-user-test leak
tests: plug some leaks in virtio-net-test
vhost-user: wait until backend init is completed
char: add and use tcp_chr_wait_connected
char: add chr_wait_connected callback
vhost: add assert() to check runtime behaviour
vhost-net: vhost_migration_done is vhost-user specific
Revert "vhost-net: do not crash if backend is not present"
vhost-user: add get_vhost_net() assertions
vhost-user: keep vhost_net after a disconnection
vhost-user: check vhost_user_{read,write}() return value
vhost-user: check qemu_chr_fe_set_msgfds() return value
vhost-user: call set_msgfds unconditionally
qemu-char: fix qemu_chr_fe_set_msgfds() crash when disconnected
vhost: use error_report() instead of fprintf(stderr,...)
vhost: add missing VHOST_OPS_DEBUG
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
virtio back end uses set of buffers to facilitate I/O operations.
An infinite loop unfolds in virtqueue_pop() if a buffer was
of zero size. Add check to avoid it.
Reported-by: Li Qiang <liqiang6-s@360.cn>
Signed-off-by: Prasad J Pandit <pjp@fedoraproject.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
A broken or malicious guest can submit more requests than the virtqueue
size permits, causing unbounded memory allocation in QEMU.
The guest can submit requests without bothering to wait for completion
and is therefore not bound by virtqueue size. This requires reusing
vring descriptors in more than one request, which is not allowed by the
VIRTIO 1.0 specification.
In "3.2.1 Supplying Buffers to The Device", the VIRTIO 1.0 specification
says:
1. The driver places the buffer into free descriptor(s) in the
descriptor table, chaining as necessary
and
Note that the above code does not take precautions against the
available ring buffer wrapping around: this is not possible since the
ring buffer is the same size as the descriptor table, so step (1) will
prevent such a condition.
This implies that placing more buffers into the virtqueue than the
descriptor table size is not allowed.
QEMU is missing the check to prevent this case. Processing a request
allocates a VirtQueueElement leading to unbounded memory allocation
controlled by the guest.
Exit with an error if the guest provides more requests than the
virtqueue size permits. This bounds memory allocation and makes the
buggy guest visible to the user.
This patch fixes CVE-2016-5403 and was reported by Zhenhao Hong from 360
Marvel Team, China.
Reported-by: Zhenhao Hong <hongzhenhao@360.cn>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
To make conversion of virtio devices to VMState simple
at first add a helper function for the simple virtio_save
case and a helper macro that defines the VMState structure.
These will probably go away or change as more of the virtio
code gets converted.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Using this function instead of virtio_add_queue marks the vq as aio
based. This differentiation will be useful in later patches.
Distinguish between virtqueue processing in the iohandler context and main loop
AioContext. iohandler context is isolated from AioContexts and therefore does
not run during aio_poll().
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The function pointer signature has been repeated a few times, using a
typedef may make coding easier.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
virtio migrates the low 32 feature bits twice, the first copy is there
for compatibility but ever since
019a3edbb2: ("virtio: make features 64bit
wide") it's ignored on load. This is wrong since virtio_net_load tests
self announcement and guest offloads before the second copy including
high feature bits is loaded. This means that self announcement, control
vq and guest offloads are all broken after migration.
Fix it up by loading low feature bits: somewhat ugly since high and low
bits become out of sync temporarily, but seems unavoidable for
compatibility. The right thing to do for new features is probably to
test the host features, anyway.
Fixes: 019a3edbb2
("virtio: make features 64bit wide")
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reported-by: Robin Geuze <robing@transip.nl>
Tested-by: Robin Geuze <robing@transip.nl>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The virtio_queue_get_id() function is the lesser used duplicate of
virtio_get_queue_index(). Use the latter instead.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1463767461-17922-1-git-send-email-stefanha@redhat.com
The effect of this change is the block layer drained section can work,
for example when mirror job is being completed.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
All callers pass "false" keeping the old semantics. The windows
implementation doesn't distinguish the flag yet. On posix, it is passed
down to the underlying aio context.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Eliminating the reentrancy is actually a nice thing that we can do
with the API that Michael proposed, so let's make it first class.
This also hides the complex assign/set_handler conventions from
callers of virtio_queue_aio_set_host_notifier_handler, which in
fact was always called with assign=true.
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
In addition to handling IO in vcpu thread and in io thread, blk dataplane
introduces yet another mode: handling it by AioContext.
Currently, this reuses the same handler as previous modes,
which triggers races as these were not designed to be reentrant.
Add instead a separate handler just for aio; this will make
it possible to disable regular handlers when dataplane is active.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
