Switch virtio's self announcement to use the AnnounceTimer.
It keeps it's own AnnounceTimer (per device), and starts running it
using a migration post-load and a virtual clock; that way the
announce happens once the guest is actually running.
The timer uses the migration parameters to set the timing of
the repeats.
Based on earlier patches by myself and
Vladislav Yasevich <vyasevic@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Commit 2974e916df introduced the VirtioNetRscChain structure which
refer to a VirtIONet, declared later, thus required VirtIONet typedef
to use a forward declaration.
However, when compiling with Clang in -std=gnu99 mode, this triggers
the following warning/error:
CC hw/net/virtio-net.o
In file included from qemu/hw/net/virtio-net.c:22:
include/hw/virtio/virtio-net.h:189:3: error: redefinition of typedef 'VirtIONet' is a C11 feature [-Werror,-Wtypedef-redefinition]
} VirtIONet;
^
include/hw/virtio/virtio-net.h:110:26: note: previous definition is here
typedef struct VirtIONet VirtIONet;
^
1 error generated.
make: *** [rules.mak:69: hw/net/virtio-net.o] Error 1
Fix it by removing the duplicate typedef definition.
Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
This commit adds implementation of RX packets
coalescing, compatible with requirements of Windows
Hardware compatibility kit.
The device enables feature VIRTIO_NET_F_RSC_EXT in
host features if it supports extended RSC functionality
as defined in the specification.
This feature requires at least one of VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4,
VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6. Windows guest driver acks
this feature only if VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS
is also present.
If the guest driver acks VIRTIO_NET_F_RSC_EXT feature,
the device coalesces TCPv4 and TCPv6 packets (if
respective VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO feature is on,
populates extended RSC information in virtio header
and sets VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_RSC_INFO bit in header flags.
The device does not recalculate checksums in the coalesced
packet, so they are not valid.
In this case:
All the data packets in a tcp connection are cached
to a single buffer in every receive interval, and will
be sent out via a timer, the 'virtio_net_rsc_timeout'
controls the interval, this value may impact the
performance and response time of tcp connection,
50000(50us) is an experience value to gain a performance
improvement, since the whql test sends packets every 100us,
so '300000(300us)' passes the test case, it is the default
value as well, tune it via the command line parameter
'rsc_interval' within 'virtio-net-pci' device, for example,
to launch a guest with interval set as '500000':
'virtio-net-pci,netdev=hostnet1,bus=pci.0,id=net1,mac=00,
guest_rsc_ext=on,rsc_interval=500000'
The timer will only be triggered if the packets pool is not empty,
and it'll drain off all the cached packets.
'NetRscChain' is used to save the segments of IPv4/6 in a
VirtIONet device.
A new segment becomes a 'Candidate' as well as it passed sanity check,
the main handler of TCP includes TCP window update, duplicated
ACK check and the real data coalescing.
An 'Candidate' segment means:
1. Segment is within current window and the sequence is the expected one.
2. 'ACK' of the segment is in the valid window.
Sanity check includes:
1. Incorrect version in IP header
2. An IP options or IP fragment
3. Not a TCP packet
4. Sanity size check to prevent buffer overflow attack.
5. An ECN packet
Even though, there might more cases should be considered such as
ip identification other flags, while it breaks the test because
windows set it to the same even it's not a fragment.
Normally it includes 2 typical ways to handle a TCP control flag,
'bypass' and 'finalize', 'bypass' means should be sent out directly,
while 'finalize' means the packets should also be bypassed, but this
should be done after search for the same connection packets in the
pool and drain all of them out, this is to avoid out of order fragment.
All the 'SYN' packets will be bypassed since this always begin a new'
connection, other flags such 'URG/FIN/RST/CWR/ECE' will trigger a
finalization, because this normally happens upon a connection is going
to be closed, an 'URG' packet also finalize current coalescing unit.
Statistics can be used to monitor the basic coalescing status, the
'out of order' and 'out of window' means how many retransmitting packets,
thus describe the performance intuitively.
Difference between ip v4 and v6 processing:
Fragment length in ipv4 header includes itself, while it's not
included for ipv6, thus means ipv6 can carry a real 65535 payload.
Note that main goal of implementing this feature in software
is to create reference setup for certification tests. In such
setups guest migration is not required, so the coalesced packets
not yet delivered to the guest will be lost in case of migration.
Signed-off-by: Wei Xu <wexu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuri Benditovich <yuri.benditovich@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
It eases code review, unit is explicit.
Patch generated using:
$ git grep -E '(1024|2048|4096|8192|(<<|>>).?(10|20|30))' hw/ include/hw/
and modified manually.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20180625124238.25339-39-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Although linkspeed and duplex can be set in a linux guest via 'ethtool -s',
this requires custom ethtool commands for virtio-net by default.
Introduce a new feature flag, VIRTIO_NET_F_SPEED_DUPLEX, which allows
the hypervisor to export a linkspeed and duplex setting. The user can
subsequently overwrite it later if desired via: 'ethtool -s'.
Linkspeed and duplex settings can be set as:
'-device virtio-net,speed=10000,duplex=full'
where speed is [0...INT_MAX], and duplex is ["half"|"full"].
Signed-off-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: virtio-dev@lists.oasis-open.org
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
In prepartion for using some of the high order feature bits, make sure that
virtio-net uses 64-bit values everywhere.
Signed-off-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: virtio-dev@lists.oasis-open.org
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This patch enables the virtio-net tx queue size to be configurable
between 256 (the default queue size) and 1024 by the user when the
vhost-user backend is used.
Currently, the maximum tx queue size for other backends is 512 due
to the following limitations:
- QEMU backend: the QEMU backend implementation in some cases may
send 1024+1 iovs to writev.
- Vhost_net backend: there are possibilities that the guest sends
a vring_desc of memory which crosses a MemoryRegion thereby
generating more than 1024 iovs after translation from guest-physical
address in the backend.
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This patch adds a new internal "x-mtu-bypass-backend" property
to bypass backends for MTU feature negotiation.
When this property is set, the MTU feature is negotiated as soon
as supported by the guest and a MTU value is set via the host_mtu
parameter. In case the backend advertises the feature (e.g. DPDK's
vhost-user backend), the feature negotiation is propagated down to
the backend.
When this property is not set, the backend has to support the MTU
feature for its negotiation to succeed.
For compatibility purpose, this property is disabled for machine
types v2.9 and older.
Cc: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevic@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170203160651.19917-5-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Merge fix against Halil's removal of the '_start' field in
VMSTATE_VBUFFER_MULTIPLY
This patch allows advising guest with host MTU's by setting
host_mtu parameter.
If VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU has been successfully negotiated, MTU
value is passed to the backend.
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This allows increasing the rx queue size up to 1024: unlike with tx,
guests don't put in huge S/G lists into RX so the risk of running into
the max 1024 limitation due to some off-by-one seems small.
It's helpful for users like OVS-DPDK which don't do any buffering on the
host - 1K roughly matches 500 entries in tun + 256 in the current rx
queue, which seems to work reasonably well. We could probably make do
with ~750 entries but virtio spec limits us to powers of two.
It might be a good idea to specify an s/g size limit in a future
version.
It also might be possible to make the queue size smaller down the road, 64
seems like the minimal value which will still work (as guests seem to
assume a queue full of 1.5K buffers is enough to process the largest
incoming packet, which is ~64K). No one actually asked for this, and
with virtio 1 guests can reduce ring size without need for host
configuration, so don't bother with this for now.
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Patrik Hermansson <phermansson@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
When running a fully emulated device in cross-endian conditions, including
a virtio 1.0 device offered to a big endian guest, we need to fix the vnet
headers. This is currently handled by the virtio_net_hdr_swap() function
in the core virtio-net code but it should actually be handled by the net
backend.
With this patch, virtio-net now tries to configure the backend to do the
endian fixing when the device starts (i.e. drivers sets the CONFIG_OK bit).
If the backend cannot support the requested endiannes, we have to fallback
onto virtio_net_hdr_swap(): this is recorded in the needs_vnet_hdr_swap flag,
to be used in the TX and RX paths.
Note that we reset the backend to the default behaviour (guest native
endianness) when the device stops (i.e. device status had CONFIG_OK bit and
driver unsets it). This is needed, with the linux tap backend at least,
otherwise the guest may lose network connectivity if rebooted into a
different endianness.
The current vhost-net code also tries to configure net backends. This will
be no more needed and will be reverted in a subsequent patch.
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
The return code of virtqueue_pop/vring_pop is unused except to check for
errors or 0. We can thus easily move allocation inside the functions
and just return a pointer to the VirtQueueElement.
The advantage is that we will be able to allocate only the space that
is needed for the actual size of the s/g list instead of the full
VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE items. Currently VirtQueueElement takes about 48K
of memory, and this kind of allocation puts a lot of stress on malloc.
By cutting the size by two or three orders of magnitude, malloc can
use much more efficient algorithms.
The patch is pretty large, but changes to each device are testable
more or less independently. Splitting it would mostly add churn.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
After commit 40bad8f3deba15e2074ff34cfe923c12916b1cc5("virtio-net: fix
used len for tx"), async_tx.len was no longer used afterwards. So
remove useless codes with it.
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Remove unsed DEFINE_VIRTIO_NET_PROPERTIES in virtio-net.h and delete a
space typo.
Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <zhaoshenglong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
As only one place in virtio-net.c uses DEFINE_VIRTIO_NET_FEATURES,
there is no need to expose it. Inline it into virtio-net.c to avoid
wrongly use.
Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <zhaoshenglong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
So far virtio-net-device can't expose host features to guest while
using virtio-mmio because it doesn't set DEFINE_VIRTIO_NET_FEATURES on
backend or transport. So the performance is low.
The host features belong to the backend while virtio-net-pci,
virtio-net-s390 and virtio-net-ccw set the DEFINE_VIRTIO_NET_FEATURES
on transports. But they already have the ability to forward property
accesses to the backend child. So if we move the host features to
backends, it doesn't break the backwards compatibility for them and
make host features work while using virtio-mmio.
Here we move DEFINE_VIRTIO_NET_FEATURES to the backend virtio-net. The
transports just sync the host features from backend. Meanwhile move
virtio_net_set_config_size to virtio-net to make sure the config size
is correct and don't expose it.
Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <zhaoshenglong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The two common virtio features can be defined per bus, so move all
into bus class device to make code more clean.
As discussed with cornelia, s390-virtio-blk doesn't support
the two features at all, so keep s390-virtio as it.
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> #for s390 ccw
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
MST: rebase and resolve conflicts
It's hard to track all mac addresses and their configurations (e.g
vlan or ipv6) in qemu. Without this information, it's impossible to
build proper garp packet after migration. The only possible solution
to this is let guest (who knows all configurations) to do this.
So, this patch introduces a new readonly config status bit of virtio-net,
VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE which is used to notify guest to announce
presence of its link through config update interrupt.When guest has
done the announcement, it should ack the notification through
VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK cmd. This feature is negotiated by a new
feature bit VIRTIO_NET_F_ANNOUNCE (which has already been supported by
Linux guest).
During load, a counter of announcing rounds is set so that after the vm is
running it can trigger rounds of config interrupts to notify the guest to build
and send the correct garps.
Cc: Liuyongan <liuyongan@huawei.com>
Cc: Amos Kong <akong@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
CVE-2013-4148 QEMU 1.0 integer conversion in
virtio_net_load()@hw/net/virtio-net.c
Deals with loading a corrupted savevm image.
> n->mac_table.in_use = qemu_get_be32(f);
in_use is int so it can get negative when assigned 32bit unsigned value.
> /* MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES may be different from the saved image */
> if (n->mac_table.in_use <= MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES) {
passing this check ^^^
> qemu_get_buffer(f, n->mac_table.macs,
> n->mac_table.in_use * ETH_ALEN);
with good in_use value, "n->mac_table.in_use * ETH_ALEN" can get
positive and bigger than mac_table.macs. For example 0x81000000
satisfies this condition when ETH_ALEN is 6.
Fix it by making the value unsigned.
For consistency, change first_multi as well.
Note: all call sites were audited to confirm that
making them unsigned didn't cause any issues:
it turns out we actually never do math on them,
so it's easy to validate because both values are
always <= MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES.
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Old qemu versions required that 1st s/g entry is the header.
Since QEMU 1.5, patchset titled "virtio-net: iovec handling cleanup"
removed this limitation but a feature bit is needed so guests know it's
safe to lay out header differently.
This patch applies on top and adds such a feature bit to QEMU.
It is set by default for virtio-net.
virtio net header inline with the data is beneficial
for latency and small packet bandwidth - guest driver
code utilizing this feature has been acked but missed 3.11
by a narrow margin, it's pending for 3.12.
This feature bit is cleared by default when compatibility with old
machine types is requested.
Other performance-sensitive devices (blk and scsi)
don't yet support arbitrary s/g layouts, so
we only set this bit for virtio-net for now.
There are plans to allow arbitrary layouts there, but
no code has been posted yet.
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Virtio-net driver currently negotiates network offloads
on startup via features mechanism and have no ability to
disable and re-enable offloads later.
This patch introduced a new control command that allows
to configure device network offloads state dynamically.
The patch also introduces a new feature flag
VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Fleytman <dfleytma@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20130520081814.GA8162@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
This adds virtio_net_set_netclient_name, which is used to set the
name and type shown in "info network" command.
Signed-off-by: KONRAD Frederic <fred.konrad@greensocs.com>
Message-id: 1368619970-23892-2-git-send-email-fred.konrad@greensocs.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
As the virtio-net-pci and virtio-net-s390 are switched to the new API,
we can use QOM casts.
Signed-off-by: KONRAD Frederic <fred.konrad@greensocs.com>
Tested-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Message-id: 1365690602-22729-7-git-send-email-fred.konrad@greensocs.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Create virtio-net-device which extends virtio-device, so it can be connected on
virtio-bus.
Signed-off-by: KONRAD Frederic <fred.konrad@greensocs.com>
Tested-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Message-id: 1365690602-22729-3-git-send-email-fred.konrad@greensocs.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Many of these should be cleaned up with proper qdev-/QOM-ification.
Right now there are many catch-all headers in include/hw/ARCH depending
on cpu.h, and this makes it necessary to compile these files per-target.
However, fixing this does not belong in these patches.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
