Anthony reported that >4GB guests on Xen with 32bit QEMU broke after
commit 4ed023c ("Round up RAMBlock sizes to host page sizes", 2015-11-05).
In that patch sizes are masked against qemu_host_page_size/mask which
are uintptr_t, and thus 32bit on a 32bit QEMU, even though the ram space
might be bigger than 4GB on Xen.
Since ram_addr_t is not available on user-mode emulation targets, ensure
that we get a sign extension when masking away the low bits of the address.
Remove the ~10 year old scary comment that the type of these variables
is probably wrong, with another equally scary comment. The new comment
however does not have "???" in it, which is arguably an improvement.
For completeness use the alignment macros in linux-user and bsd-user
instead of manually doing an &. linux-user and bsd-user are not affected
by the Xen issue, however.
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Fixes: 4ed023ce2a
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
g_new(T, n) is neater than g_malloc(sizeof(T) * n). It's also safer,
for two reasons. One, it catches multiplication overflowing size_t.
Two, it returns T * rather than void *, which lets the compiler catch
more type errors.
This commit only touches allocations with size arguments of the form
sizeof(T). Same Coccinelle semantic patch as in commit b45c03f.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Instead of creating a temporary copy for the whole environment and
the arguments, directly copy everything to the target stack.
For this to work, we have to change the order of stack creation and
copying the arguments.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Brüns <stefan.bruens@rwth-aachen.de>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Rename ELF_MACHINE to be PPC specific. This is used as-is by the
various PPC bootloaders and is locally defined to ELF_MACHINE in linux
user in PPC specific ifdeffery.
This removes another architecture specific definition from the global
namespace (as desired by multi-arch).
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: qemu-ppc@nongnu.org
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Acked-By: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The only generic code relying on this is linux-user. Linux user
already has a lot of #ifdef TARGET_ customisation so instead, define
ELF_ARCH as either EM_ARM or EM_AARCH64 appropriately.
The armv7m bootloader can just pass EM_ARM directly, as that
is architecture specific code. Note that arm_boot already has its own
logic selecting an arm specific elf machine so this makes V7M more
consistent with arm_boot.
This removes another architecture specific definition from the global
namespace.
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Acked-By: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
For many arch's this macro is defined as the predicatable behaviour
of checking the argument for eqaulity against ELF_ARCH. Provide a
default define as such, so only archs with special handling (usually
allowing multiple EM values) need to provide a def.
Arches that do any of:
1: provide this def exactly the same way as the new default
(alpha, x86_64)
2: check against ELF_MACHINE while defining ELF_ARCH == ELF_MACHINE
(arm, aarch64)
3: check against EM_FOO directly while defining ELF_ARCH == EM_FOO
(unicore32, sparc32, ppc32, mips, openrisc, sh4, cris, m86k)
have their elf_check_arch removed as the default will provide the
correct behaviour.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Acked-By: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In most (but not all) cases, ELF_MACHINE and ELF_ARCH are safely the
same. Default ELF_MACHINE to ELF_ARCH. This makes defining ELF_MACHINE
optional for target-*/cpu.h when they are known to match.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Acked-By: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add main working flow feature, system call processing feature, and elf64
tilegx binary loading feature, based on Linux kernel tilegx 64-bit
implementation.
[rth: Moved all of the implementation of atomic instructions to a later patch.]
Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <BLU436-SMTP938552D42808AA60634582B9660@phx.gbl>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Many source files have doubled words (eg "the the", "to to",
and so on). Most of these can simply be removed, but a couple
were actual mis-spellings (eg "to to" instead of "to do").
There was even one triple word score "to to to" :-)
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
All tcg host architectures now support the guest base and as
there is no real performance lost, it can be always enabled.
Anyway, guest base use can be disabled lively by setting guest
base to 0.
CONFIG_USE_GUEST_BASE is defined as (USE_GUEST_BASE && USER_ONLY),
it should have to be replaced by CONFIG_USER_ONLY in non CONFIG_USER_ONLY
parts, but as some other parts are using !CONFIG_SOFTMMU I have chosen to
use !CONFIG_SOFTMMU instead.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <1440373328-9788-2-git-send-email-laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
TARGET_ELF_PAGESTART is required to use abi_ulong to correctly handle
addresses for different target bits width.
This patch fixes a problem when running a 64-bit user mode application
on 32-bit host machines.
Signed-off-by: Yongbok Kim <yongbok.kim@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Only exposing FPU and LLSC as the only features
supported by the translator.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
The _raw accessor functions are an implementation detail that has
leaked out to some callsites. Use get_user_u64() instead of ldq_raw().
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1421334118-3287-5-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
When computing the upper address of a program segment, do not subtract the
offset from the virtual address; instead compute the sum of the virtual address
and the memory size.
Signed-off-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
The first program header does not necessarily start at offset 0. This change
corresponds to what the Linux kernel does in load_elf_binary().
Signed-off-by: Jonas Maebe <jonas.maebe@elis.ugent.be>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
This patch introduces the -seed command line option and the
QEMU_RAND_SEED environment variable for setting the random seed, which
is used for the AT_RANDOM ELF aux entry.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Reftel <reftel@spotify.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
The initial base address is miscalculated in walk_memory_regions().
It has to be shifted TARGET_PAGE_BITS more. Holder variables are
extended to target_ulong size otherwise they don't fit for MIPS N32
(a 32-bit ABI with a 64-bit address space) and qemu won't compile.
The issue led to incorrect debug output of memory maps and a
mis-formed coredumped file.
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Ilyin <m.ilin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
The get_ppc64_abi is used to determine the ELF ABI (i.e. V1 or V2). This
routine is currently implemented in the linux-user/elfload.c file but
is useful in other scenarios. Move the routine to a more generally
available location (linux-user/ppc/target_cpu.h).
Signed-off-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Set bits in the AT_HWCAP2 entry of the AUXV. Specifically, detect and set bits
for bctar, ISEL and ISA 2.07.
Signed-off-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Add VSX, DFP and ISA 2.06 to the bits identified in the AT_HWCAP
entry of the AUXV.
Signed-off-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Set the AT_ICACHEBSIZE and AT_DCACHEBSIZE entries of the AUXV to match the
CPU model's cache line sizes. This fixes memory clobbering problems on more
recent Book 3s implementations; memset(p, 0, N) will use the dcbz instruction
when N is sufficiently large and many of the newer server CPUs have cache lines
sizes of 128 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
In user mode Linux, Qemu currently refuses to load ELF files that do not
contain section headers (ehdr->e_shentsize == 0). Since section headers are not
required in order to load an ELF file, simply removing the e_shentsize check in
elf_check_ehdr() allows ELF binaries with no section headers to be run properly
in user mode:
Signed-off-by: Craig Heffner <cheffner@tacnetsol.com>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
We tell the guest its page size via AUX vectors. The guest process then uses
this page size as information on which boundaries it can mmap() things.
However, if the host has a bigger page size granularity than the guest, it can
not fulfill these mmap() requests - which falls apart when MAP_FIXED is passed
to mmap.
So in that case, let the guest know that we're running on a bigger page size
granularity than the target would require.
This fixes running qemu-ppc (TARGET_PAGE_SIZE=4k) on a 64k page size ppc64 host
for me.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
The existing code does a check to ensure that a .bss region is properly
mmap'd. When additional mmap is required, the (guest) pages are also
validated. However, this code has a bug: when host page size is larger
than target page size, it is possible for the .bss pages to already be
(host) mapped but the guest .bss pages may not be valid.
The check to mmap additional space is separated from the flagging of the
target (guest) pages, thus ensuring that both aspects are done properly.
Signed-off-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Look at ELF header to determine ABI version on PPC64. This is required
for executing the first instruction correctly. Also print correct machine
name in uname() system call.
Signed-off-by: Doug Kwan <dougkwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Musta <tommusta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Now that we have a separate ARM_FEATURE_V8_PMULL bit, use it for
the A64 PMULL, not the AES feature bit.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Add support for the VMULL.P64 polynomial 64x64 to 128 bit multiplication
instruction in the A32/T32 instruction sets; this is part of the v8
Crypto Extensions.
To do this we have to move the neon_pmull_64_{lo,hi} helpers from
helper-a64.c into neon_helper.c so they can be used by the AArch32
translator.
Inspired-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1401386724-26529-4-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
This adds support for the SHA1 and SHA256 instructions that are available
on some v8 implementations of Aarch32.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1401386724-26529-2-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
[PMM:
* rebase
* fix bad indent
* add a missing UNDEF check for Q!=1 in the 3-reg SHA1/SHA256 case
* use g_assert_not_reached()
* don't re-extract bit 6 for the 2-reg-misc encodings
* set the ELF HWCAP2 bits for the new features
]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The ARM kernel has chosen to spill into the HWCAP2 ELF feature bit flags
early, even though it hasn't yet exhausted all 32 bits of the HWCAP word.
Add support for setting this in the same way we do for HWCAP.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
The ARM target-specific code in elfload.c was incorrectly allowing
the 64-bit ARM target to use most of the existing 32-bit definitions:
most noticably this meant that our HWCAP bits passed to the guest
were wrong, and register handling when dumping core was totally
broken. Fix this by properly separating the 64 and 32 bit code,
since they have more differences than similarities.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
The kernel has added support for a number of new ARM HWCAP bits;
add them to QEMU, including support for setting them where we have
a corresponding CPU feature bit.
We were also incorrectly setting the VFPv3D16 HWCAP -- this means
"only 16 D registers", not "supports 16-bit floating point format";
since QEMU always has 32 D registers for VFPv3, we can just remove
the line that incorrectly set this bit.
The kernel does not set the HWCAP_FPA even if it is providing FPA
emulation via nwfpe, so don't set this bit in QEMU either.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
The ELF HWCAP bits for ARM features THUMBEE, NEON, VFPv3 and VFPv3D16 are
all off by one compared to the kernel definitions. Fix this discrepancy
and add in the missing CRUNCH bit which was the cause of the off-by-one
error. (We don't emulate any of the CPUs which have that weird hardware,
so it's otherwise uninteresting to us.)
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Assert that the amount of stack space used for auxvec, envp & argv
exactly matches the amount allocated. This catches if DLINFO_ITEMS isn't
updated when another NEW_AUX_ENT is added.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@iki.fi>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Commit a07c67dfcc (Implement AT_CLKTCK.) back in March 2008 added a
new auxvec entry but didn't increment DLINFO_ITEMS, so it's been out of
sync ever since.
Bump it up to 14 so that it matches the number of NEW_AUX_ENT's that
need to be counted in create_elf_tables().
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@iki.fi>
Cc: Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
AArch64 Linux, unlike AArch32, doesn't use a commpage. This means we
should not be reserving room in the guest address space for one.
Fixes LP:1287195.
Reported-by: Amanieu d'Antras <amanieu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Avoid calling g_free() on unintialized data in the error-handling
paths in elf_core_dump() by splitting the initialization of the
elf_note_info struct out of fill_note_info() so that it's always
valid to call free_note_info() whether we got to the point of
being able to fill_note_info() or not.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
The regs parameter is not used anywhere, so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Will Newton <will.newton@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Erik de Castro Lopo <erikd@mega-nerd.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
This patch adds support for AArch64 in all the small corners of
linux-user (primarily in image loading and startup code).
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: John Rigby <john.rigby@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1378235544-22290-22-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Message-id: 1368505980-17151-11-git-send-email-john.rigby@linaro.org
[PMM:
* removed some unnecessary #defines from syscall.h
* catch attempts to use a 32 bit only cpu with aarch64-linux-user
* termios stuff moved into its own patch
* we specify our minimum uname version here now
]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Move next_cpu from CPU_COMMON to CPUState.
Move first_cpu variable to qom/cpu.h.
gdbstub needs to use CPUState::env_ptr for now.
cpu_copy() no longer needs to save and restore cpu_next.
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
[AF: Rebased, simplified cpu_copy()]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
This replaces the feature-bit fields on both X86CPU and x86_def_t
structs with an array.
With this, we will be able to simplify code that simply does the same
operation on all feature words (e.g. kvm_check_features_against_host(),
filter_features_for_kvm(), add_flagname_to_bitmaps(), CPU feature-bit
property lookup/registration, and the proposed "feature-words" property)
The following field replacements were made on X86CPU and x86_def_t:
(cpuid_)features -> features[FEAT_1_EDX]
(cpuid_)ext_features -> features[FEAT_1_ECX]
(cpuid_)ext2_features -> features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX]
(cpuid_)ext3_features -> features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX]
(cpuid_)ext4_features -> features[FEAT_C000_0001_EDX]
(cpuid_)kvm_features -> features[FEAT_KVM]
(cpuid_)svm_features -> features[FEAT_SVM]
(cpuid_)7_0_ebx_features -> features[FEAT_7_0_EBX]
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
The alignment is a characteristic of the ABI, not the CPU.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
The alignment is a characteristic of the ABI, not the CPU.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
The alignment is a characteristic of the ABI, not the CPU.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
Registers are 64-bit in size for the MIPS n32 ABI. Define
target_elf_greg_t accordingly, and use the correct function
to do endian swaps.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
Some fields in core dumps are 32-bit in 32-or-64 environments (ppc64abi32,
sparc32plus). Use abi_long/ulong for those.
Also, the fields of target_elf_siginfo are ints. Use tswap32 to convert them.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
Remove two uses of strdup (use g_path_get_basename instead),
and add a comment that this strncpy use is ok.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Roll the code used to initialize the guest memory space when -R
or -B is used into 'init_guest_space' and then call 'init_guest_space'
from the driver. This way the reserved guest memory space can
be probed for. Calling 'mmap' just once as is currently done is not
guaranteed to succeed since the host address space validation might fail.
Signed-off-by: Meador Inge <meadori@codesourcery.com>
[PMM: Fixed minor whitespace errors.]
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Add support for ARM BE8 userspace binaries.
i.e. big-endian data and little-endian code.
In principle LE8 mode is also possible, but AFAIK has never actually
been implemented/used.
System emulation doesn't have any useable big-endian board models,
but should in principle work once you fix that.
Dynamic endianness switching requires messing with data accesses,
preferably with TCG cooperation, and is orthogonal to BE8 support.
Signed-off-by: Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com>
[PMM: various changes, mostly as per my suggestions in code review:
* rebase
* use EF_ defines rather than hardcoded constants
* make bswap_code a bool for future VMSTATE macro compatibility
* update comment in cpu.h about TB flags bit field usage
* factor out load-code-and-swap into arm_ld*_code functions and
get_user_code* macros
* fix stray trailing space at end of line
* added braces in disas.c to satisfy checkpatch
]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
The cpu capabilities passed by the elf loader in AT_HWCAP where
a constant.
Make AT_HWCAP reflect the emulated cpu features in order to give
correct clues to eglibc.
Riku Voipio: fixed to apply to current head
Fix : [Bug 887516] [NEW] VFP support reported for the PXA270
Signed-off-by: Benoit Canet <benoit.canet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Scripted conversion:
for file in *.[hc] hw/*.[hc] hw/kvm/*.[hc] linux-user/*.[hc] linux-user/m68k/*.[hc] bsd-user/*.[hc] darwin-user/*.[hc] tcg/*/*.[hc] target-*/cpu.h; do
sed -i "s/CPUState/CPUArchState/g" $file
done
All occurrences of CPUArchState are expected to be replaced by QOM CPUState,
once all targets are QOM'ified and common fields have been extracted.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
We create our own AUXV segment on stack and save a pointer to it.
However we don't save the length of it, so any code that wants to
do anything useful with it later on has to walk it again.
Instead, let's remember the length of our AUXV segment. This
simplifies later uses by a lot.
(edited by Riku to apply to qemu HEAD)
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@iki.fi>
Coverity complained about local variable key which was only partially
initiated. Only key.st_value was set. As this was also the only part
of key which was used in function symfind, the code could be optimized
by directly passing a pointer to orig_addr.
In bsd-user/elfload.c, fix ec822001a2
was missing. This was a simple replacement of > by >= in symfind, so
I fixed it here without creating an additional patch.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrzej Zaborowski <andrew.zaborowski@intel.com>
If a malloc() in copy_elf_strings() failed we would call memset()
before the "did malloc fail?" check. Fix this by moving to the
glib alloc/free routines for this memory so we can use g_try_malloc0
rather than having a separate memset(). Spotted by Coverity (see
bug 887883).
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Don't confuse the load address with the load bias. They're equal
for ET_DYN objects (i.e. ld.so) but different for ET_EXEC objects
(i.e. statically linked).
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
linux-user: Implement new ARM 64 bit cmpxchg kernel helper
Linux 3.1 will have a new kernel-page helper for ARM implementing
64 bit cmpxchg. Implement this helper in QEMU linux-user mode:
* Provide kernel helper emulation for 64bit cmpxchg
* Allow guest to object to guest offset to ensure it can map a page
* Populate page with kernel helper version
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <david.gilbert@linaro.org>
The dynamic linker from the GNU C library v2.10+ uses the ELF
auxiliary vector AT_RANDOM [1] as a pointer to 16 bytes with random
values to initialize the stack protection mechanism. Technically the
emulated GNU dynamic linker crashes due to a NULL pointer
derefencement if it is built with stack protection enabled and if
AT_RANDOM is not defined by the QEMU ELF loader.
[1] This ELF auxiliary vector was introduced in Linux v2.6.29.
This patch can be tested with the code above:
#include <elf.h> /* Elf*_auxv_t, AT_RANDOM, */
#include <stdio.h> /* printf(3), */
#include <stdlib.h> /* exit(3), EXIT_*, */
#include <stdint.h> /* uint8_t, */
#include <string.h> /* memcpy(3), */
#if defined(__LP64__) || defined(__ILP64__) || defined(__LLP64__)
# define Elf_auxv_t Elf64_auxv_t
#else
# define Elf_auxv_t Elf32_auxv_t
#endif
main(int argc, char* argv[], char* envp[])
{
Elf_auxv_t *auxv;
/* *envp = NULL marks end of envp. */
while (*envp++ != NULL);
/* auxv->a_type = AT_NULL marks the end of auxv. */
for (auxv = (Elf_auxv_t *)envp; auxv->a_type != AT_NULL; auxv++) {
if (auxv->a_type == AT_RANDOM) {
int i;
uint8_t rand_bytes[16];
printf("AT_RANDOM is: 0x%x\n", auxv->a_un.a_val);
memcpy(rand_bytes, (const uint8_t *)auxv->a_un.a_val, sizeof(rand_bytes));
printf("it points to: ");
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
printf("0x%02x ", rand_bytes[i]);
}
printf("\n");
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
}
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
Changes introduced in v2 and v3:
* Fix typos + thinko (AT_RANDOM is used for stack canary, not for
ASLR)
* AT_RANDOM points to 16 random bytes stored inside the user
stack.
* Add a small test program.
Signed-off-by: Cédric VINCENT <cedric.vincent@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent ALFONSI <laurent.alfonsi@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@iki.fi>
Fix a bug in the linux-user ELF loader code where it was not correctly
handling images where the lowest vaddr to be loaded was not page aligned.
The problem was that the code to probe for a suitable guest base address
was changing the 'loaddr' variable (by rounding it to a page boundary),
which meant that the load bias would then be incorrectly calculated
unless loaddr happened to already be page-aligned.
Binaries generated by gcc with the default linker script do start with
a loadable segment at a page-aligned vaddr, so were unaffected. This
bug was noticed with a binary created by the Google Go toolchain for ARM.
We fix the bug by refactoring the "probe for guest base" code out into
its own self-contained function.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@iki.fi>
This patch fixes a "double free()" due to "realloc(syms, 0)" in the
loader when the ELF file has no "useful" symbol, as with the following
example (compiled with "sh4-linux-gcc -nostdlib"):
.text
.align 1
.global _start
_start:
mov #1, r3
trapa #40 // syscall(__NR_exit)
nop
The bug appears when the log (option "-d") is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Cédric VINCENT <cedric.vincent@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Yves JANIN <yves.janin@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@iki.fi>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
This patch adds support for running s390x binaries in the linux-user emulation
code.
Signed-off-by: Ulrich Hecht <uli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Extract from "man realloc":
"If realloc() fails the original block is left untouched;
it is not freed or moved."
Fix a possible memory leak (reported by cppcheck).
Cc: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <weil@mail.berlios.de>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@nokia.com>
This requires moving the PT_INTERP extraction and GUEST_BASE
handling into load_elf_image. Key this off a non-null pointer
argument to receive the interpreter name.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
Moving toward a single copy of the elf binary loading code.
Fill in the details of the loaded image into a struct image_info.
Adjust create_elf_tables to read from such structures instead
of from a collection of passed arguments. Don't return error
values from load_elf_interp; always exit(-1) with a message to
stderr. Collect elf_interpreter handling in load_elf_binary
to a common spot.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
At the bottom of the a.out support was the unimplemented load_aout_interp
function. There were other portions of the support that didn't look
right; when I went to look in the Linux kernel for clarification, I found
that the support for such interpreters has been removed from binfmt_elf.
There doesn't seem to be any reason to keep this broken support in qemu.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
There are no supported stack-grows-up targets. We were putting
the guard page at the highest address, i.e. the bottom of the stack.
Use the maximum of host and guest page size for the guard size.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
Validate more fields of the elf header. Extract those checks
into two common functions to be used in both load_elf_interp
and load_elf_binary.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
First, adjust load_symbols to accept a load_bias parameter. At the same
time, read the entire section header table in one go, use pread instead
f lseek+read for the symbol and string tables, and properly free
allocated structures on error exit paths.
Second, adjust load_elf_interp to compute load_bias. This requires
finding out the built-in load addresses. Which allows us to honor a
pre-linked interpreter image when possible, and eliminate the hard-coded
INTERP_MAP_SIZE value.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
Remove ifdefs from code by defining empty inline functions
when byte swapping isn't needed. Push loops over swapping
arrays of structures into the swapping functions.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
The only consideration on this value is the target endianness.
The existing defines were incorrect for alpha and sh4eb.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
Define BPRM_BUF_SIZE to 1k and read that amount initially. If the
data we want from the binary is in this buffer, use it instead of
reading from the file again.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
Moving some PPC AT_* constants from elfload.c at the same time.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
I caught padzero not properly initializing the .bss segment
on a statically linked Alpha program. Rather than a minimal
patch, replace the gross code with a single mmap+memset.
Share more code between load_elf_interp and load_elf_binary.
Legally, an ELF program need not have just a single .bss;
and PT_LOAD segment can have memsz > filesz.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
When loading a shared library that requires an executable stack,
glibc uses the mprotext PROT_GROWSDOWN flag to achieve this.
We don't support PROT_GROWSDOWN.
Add a special case to handle changing the stack permissions in this way.
Signed-off-by: Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com>
189 was allocated in upstream binutils.
0xbaab was the old temporary value. Still used by some tools and the
linux kernel.
I've seen 115 in older gdb versions, but lets ignore that one.
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
The usermode PAGE_RESERVED code is not required by the current mmap
implementation, and is already broken when guest_base != 0.
Unfortunately the bsd emulation still uses the old mmap implementation,
so we can't rip it out altogether.
Signed-off-by: Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com>
The dynamic linker converts the Linux layout to the AIX layout and is
reentrant so it won't do it a second time if it's already been
converted. In short it work just fine with either register layout.
OTOH, statically linked binaries expect a Linux layout.
Remove code converting the Linux layout to AIX layout so that all
binaries are presented the Linux Layout.
Signed-off-by: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
The current default stack limit of 512kB is far too small; a fair
number of gcc testsuite failures (for all guests) are directly
attributable to this. Using the -s option in every invocation of
the emulator is annoying to say the least.
A reasonable compromise seems to be to honor the system rlimit.
At least on two Linux distributions, this is set to 8MB and 10MB
respectively. If the system does not limit the stack, then we're
no worse off than before.
At the same time, rename the variable from x86_stack_size and
change the ultimate fallback size from 512kB to 8MB.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
There's no sense in separately declaring target_{elf_greg,uid,gid,pid}_t
for every architecture. Just declare them once with appropriate
USE_UID16 handling.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Froyd <froydnj@codesourcery.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Make an "#if 0"'d printf() in load_elf_binary(), probably left to aid in
debugging, reflect what the actual code does. The current printf() will
only confuse those who "#if 1" it (it certainly confused me enough to
write this trivial patch).
Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
In the very least, a change like this requires discussion on the list.
The naming convention is goofy and it causes a massive merge problem. Something
like this _must_ be presented on the list first so people can provide input
and cope with it.
This reverts commit 99a0949b72.
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Put space between = and * when dereferencing a pointer,
to avoid confusion with old-style "*="
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Callers must pass ELF machine, byte swapping and symbol LSB clearing
information to ELF loader. A.out loader needs page size information, pass
that too as a parameter.
Extract prototypes to a separate file. Move loader.[ch] and elf_ops.h under hw.
Adjust callers. Also use target_phys_addr_t instead of target_ulong for
addresses: loader addresses aren't virtual.
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Problem: Our file sys-queue.h is a copy of the BSD file, but there are
some additions and it's not entirely compatible. Because of that, there have
been conflicts with system headers on BSD systems. Some hacks have been
introduced in the commits 15cc923584,
f40d753718,
96555a96d7 and
3990d09adf but the fixes were fragile.
Solution: Avoid the conflict entirely by renaming the functions and the
file. Revert the previous hacks.
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
this patch fixes an issue in symfind.
Assume you have the following symbols:
Address Size
0045bca0 00000080 T s0
0045bd20 00000112 T s1
You'll notice that s1 is s0 + size.
So the current symfind will find that address 0045bd20 belongs to s0
instead of s1.
Laurent
Signed-off-by: Laurent Desnogues <laurent.desnogues@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Message-Id:
All elf64_note structure members are Elf64_Word (which is 32bit value)
hence using bswaptls to byteswap it on 64bit platforms is incorrect.
Signed-off-by: malc <av1474@comtv.ru>
Re-implement GUEST_BASE support.
Offset guest ddress space by default if the guest binary contains
regions below the host mmap_min_addr.
Implement support for i386, x86-64 and arm hosts.
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com>
When target process is killed with signal (such signal that
should dump core) a coredump file is created. This file is
similar than coredump generated by Linux (there are few exceptions
though).
Riku Voipio: added support for rlimit
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@iki.fi>
This is a large patch that changes all occurrences of logfile/loglevel
global variables to use the new qemu_log*() macros.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6338 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
According to $GCC/gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000-c.c _ARCH_PPC is the
ubiquitous define which should be used to test whether gcc targets
PowerPC, on 64bit platforms _ARCH_PPC64 will be also defined.
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6301 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
could be expanded). This also fixes the bug with mips elf64 symbols
in current Qemu trunk.
* Use quicksort and binary search for symbol lookup.
* Remove unneeded entries from symbol table. This reduced a typical table
size (linux mips kernel) from 1764487 to 11656 entries.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <weil@mail.berlios.de>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@5510 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
Some headers (e.g. signal.h) include asm/elf.h and the chaos of macro
redefinitions ensues, this kludge avoids it.
Alternative way to fight that would be to change all ELF_XXX and some
other definitions to QEMU_ELF_XXX or something to that effect.
This patch concludes the quest for enabling linux-user on PPC64,
however, since qemu_mallocz uses mmap and, at least on this system,
mmap tends to return values that do not fit into 32bit, emulation for
32bit targets does not work without some hacks wich are to disgusting
to commit (and as `man mmap' tells us MAP_32BIT is only implemented on
X86_64)
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@5037 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
(PowerPC 64 running in 32 bits mode).
Use the new TARGET_ABI_DIR feature to implement a ppcemb-linux-user target
(PowerPC 32 with 64 bits GPRs and vector extensions).
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@3409 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
that may make some program crash at startup.
Fix unsigned long / target_ulong confusion (more to do).
Fix missing g2h macros.
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@3249 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
Allow use of PowerPC 970 for debugging (softmmu would not run, for now).
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@3246 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
