Commit Graph

69 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Stefan Hajnoczi
719c6819ed Revert "monitor: use aio_co_reschedule_self()"
Commit 1f25c172f8 ("monitor: use aio_co_reschedule_self()") was a code
cleanup that uses aio_co_reschedule_self() instead of open coding
coroutine rescheduling.

Bug RHEL-34618 was reported and Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> identified
the root cause. I missed that aio_co_reschedule_self() ->
qemu_get_current_aio_context() only knows about
qemu_aio_context/IOThread AioContexts and not about iohandler_ctx. It
does not function correctly when going back from the iohandler_ctx to
qemu_aio_context.

Go back to open coding the AioContext transitions to avoid this bug.

This reverts commit 1f25c172f8.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Buglink: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-34618
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240506190622.56095-2-stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2024-06-10 11:05:43 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
1f25c172f8 monitor: use aio_co_reschedule_self()
The aio_co_reschedule_self() API is designed to avoid the race
condition between scheduling the coroutine in another AioContext and
yielding.

The QMP dispatch code uses the open-coded version that appears
susceptible to the race condition at first glance:

  aio_co_schedule(qemu_get_aio_context(), qemu_coroutine_self());
  qemu_coroutine_yield();

The code is actually safe because the iohandler and qemu_aio_context
AioContext run under the Big QEMU Lock. Nevertheless, set a good example
and use aio_co_reschedule_self() so it's obvious that there is no race.

Suggested-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240206190610.107963-6-stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2024-02-07 14:44:21 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
effd60c878 monitor: only run coroutine commands in qemu_aio_context
monitor_qmp_dispatcher_co() runs in the iohandler AioContext that is not
polled during nested event loops. The coroutine currently reschedules
itself in the main loop's qemu_aio_context AioContext, which is polled
during nested event loops. One known problem is that QMP device-add
calls drain_call_rcu(), which temporarily drops the BQL, leading to all
sorts of havoc like other vCPU threads re-entering device emulation code
while another vCPU thread is waiting in device emulation code with
aio_poll().

Paolo Bonzini suggested running non-coroutine QMP handlers in the
iohandler AioContext. This avoids trouble with nested event loops. His
original idea was to move coroutine rescheduling to
monitor_qmp_dispatch(), but I resorted to moving it to qmp_dispatch()
because we don't know if the QMP handler needs to run in coroutine
context in monitor_qmp_dispatch(). monitor_qmp_dispatch() would have
been nicer since it's associated with the monitor implementation and not
as general as qmp_dispatch(), which is also used by qemu-ga.

A number of qemu-iotests need updated .out files because the order of
QMP events vs QMP responses has changed.

Solves Issue #1933.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 7bed89958b ("device_core: use drain_call_rcu in in qmp_device_add")
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2215192
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2214985
Buglink: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-17369
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240118144823.1497953-4-stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Fiona Ebner <f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2024-01-26 11:16:58 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
a50c99bcc0 monitor: mark mixed functions that can suspend
There should be no paths from a coroutine_fn to aio_poll, however in
practice coroutine_mixed_fn will call aio_poll in the !qemu_in_coroutine()
path.  By marking mixed functions, we can track accurately the call paths
that execute entirely in coroutine context, and find more missing
coroutine_fn markers.  This results in more accurate checks that
coroutine code does not end up blocking.

If the marking were extended transitively to all functions that call
these ones, static analysis could be done much more efficiently.
However, this is a start and makes it possible to use vrc's path-based
searches to find potential bugs where coroutine_fns call blocking functions.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-04-20 11:17:35 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau
0e8d95e27b qapi: remove needless include
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2022-03-22 14:46:17 +04:00
Markus Armbruster
7ce5fc63c7 qapi: Factor out compat_policy_input_ok()
The code to check policy for handling deprecated input is triplicated.
Factor it out into compat_policy_input_ok() before I mess with it in
the next commit.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211028102520.747396-9-armbru@redhat.com>
[Policy code moved from qmp-dispatch.c to qapi-util.c to make visitors
link without qmp-dispatch.o]
2021-10-29 21:27:20 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
6604e4757a qapi: Generalize command policy checking
The code to check command policy can see special feature flag
'deprecated' as command flag QCO_DEPRECATED.  I want to make feature
flag 'unstable' visible there as well, so I can add policy for it.

To let me make it visible, add member @special_features (a bitset of
QapiSpecialFeature) to QmpCommand, and adjust the generator to pass it
through qmp_register_command().  Then replace "QCO_DEPRECATED in
@flags" by QAPI_DEPRECATED in @special_features", and drop
QCO_DEPRECATED.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211028102520.747396-7-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2021-10-29 18:24:46 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
ed29bb28f8 qapi: Move compat policy from QObject to generic visitor
The next commit needs to access compat policy from the generic visitor
core.  Move it there from qobject input and output visitor.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211025042405.3762351-4-armbru@redhat.com>
2021-10-27 17:19:15 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
dbb675c19a qapi: New -compat deprecated-input=crash
Policy "crash" calls abort() when deprecated input is received.

Bugs in integration tests may mask the error from policy "reject".
Provide a larger hammer: crash outright.  Masking that seems unlikely.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210318155519.1224118-12-armbru@redhat.com>
2021-03-19 16:05:11 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
db29164103 qapi: Implement deprecated-input=reject for QMP command arguments
This policy rejects deprecated input, and thus permits "testing the
future".  Implement it for QMP command arguments: reject commands with
deprecated ones.  Example: when QEMU is run with -compat
deprecated-input=reject, then

    {"execute": "eject", "arguments": {"device": "cd"}}

fails like this

    {"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Deprecated parameter 'device' disabled by policy"}}

When the deprecated parameter is removed, the error will change to

    {"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Parameter 'device' is unexpected"}}

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210318155519.1224118-11-armbru@redhat.com>
2021-03-19 16:05:11 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
d2032598c4 qapi: Implement deprecated-input=reject for QMP commands
This policy rejects deprecated input, and thus permits "testing the
future".  Implement it for QMP commands: make deprecated ones fail.
Example: when QEMU is run with -compat deprecated-input=reject, then

    {"execute": "query-cpus"}

fails like this

    {"error": {"class": "CommandNotFound", "desc": "Deprecated command query-cpus disabled by policy"}}

When the deprecated command is removed, the error will change to

    {"error": {"class": "CommandNotFound", "desc": "The command query-cpus has not been found"}}

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210318155519.1224118-10-armbru@redhat.com>
2021-03-19 16:05:11 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
91fa93e516 qapi: Implement deprecated-output=hide for QMP command results
This policy suppresses deprecated bits in output, and thus permits
"testing the future".  Implement it for QMP command results.  Example:
when QEMU is run with -compat deprecated-output=hide, then

    {"execute": "query-cpus-fast"}

yields

    {"return": [{"thread-id": 9805, "props": {"core-id": 0, "thread-id": 0, "socket-id": 0}, "qom-path": "/machine/unattached/device[0]", "cpu-index": 0, "target": "x86_64"}]}

instead of

    {"return": [{"arch": "x86", "thread-id": 22436, "props": {"core-id": 0, "thread-id": 0, "socket-id": 0}, "qom-path": "/machine/unattached/device[0]", "cpu-index": 0, "target": "x86_64"}]}

Note the suppression of deprecated member "arch".

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210318155519.1224118-4-armbru@redhat.com>
2021-03-19 15:43:33 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
6dd75472d5 qemu-options: New -compat to set policy for deprecated interfaces
New option -compat lets you configure what to do when deprecated
interfaces get used.  This is intended for testing users of the
management interfaces.  It is experimental.

-compat deprecated-input=<input-policy> configures what to do when
deprecated input is received.  Input policy can be "accept" (accept
silently), or "reject" (reject the request with an error).

-compat deprecated-output=<out-policy> configures what to do when
deprecated output is sent.  Output policy can be "accept" (pass on
unchanged), or "hide" (filter out the deprecated parts).

Default is "accept".  Policies other than "accept" are implemented
later in this series.

For now, -compat covers only syntactic aspects of QMP, i.e. stuff
tagged with feature 'deprecated'.  We may want to extend it to cover
semantic aspects, CLI, and experimental features.

Note that there is no good way for management application to detect
presence of -compat: it's not visible output of query-qmp-schema or
query-command-line-options.  Tolerable, because it's meant for
testing.  If running with -compat fails, skip the test.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210318155519.1224118-3-armbru@redhat.com>
2021-03-19 15:43:33 +01:00
Marc-André Lureau
c98939daec qga: return a more explicit error on why a command is disabled
qmp_disable_command() now takes an optional error string to return a
more explicit error message.

Fixes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1928806

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
*fix up 80+ char line
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
2021-03-16 20:21:47 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini
164dafd174 remove preconfig state
The preconfig state is only used if -incoming is not specified, which
makes the RunState state machine more tricky than it need be.  However
there is already an equivalent condition which works even with -incoming,
namely qdev_hotplug.  Use it instead of a separate runstate.

Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15 12:51:48 -05:00
Kevin Wolf
9ce44e2ce2 qmp: Move dispatcher to a coroutine
This moves the QMP dispatcher to a coroutine and runs all QMP command
handlers that declare 'coroutine': true in coroutine context so they
can avoid blocking the main loop while doing I/O or waiting for other
events.

For commands that are not declared safe to run in a coroutine, the
dispatcher drops out of coroutine context by calling the QMP command
handler from a bottom half.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201005155855.256490-10-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-10-09 07:08:20 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
e69ee454b5 monitor: Make current monitor a per-coroutine property
This way, a monitor command handler will still be able to access the
current monitor, but when it yields, all other code code will correctly
get NULL from monitor_cur().

This uses a hash table to map the coroutine pointer to the current
monitor of that coroutine.  Outside of coroutine context, we associate
the current monitor with the leader coroutine of the current thread.

Approaches to implement some form of coroutine local storage directly in
the coroutine core code have been considered and discarded because they
didn't end up being much more generic than the hash table and their
performance impact on coroutines not using coroutine local storage was
unclear. As the block layer uses a coroutine per I/O request, this is a
fast path and we have to be careful. It's safest to just stay out of
this path with code only used by the monitor.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201005155855.256490-8-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-10-09 07:08:19 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
41725fa7ed qmp: Call monitor_set_cur() only in qmp_dispatch()
The correct way to set the current monitor for a coroutine handler will
be different than for a blocking handler, so monitor_set_cur() needs to
be called in qmp_dispatch().

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201005155855.256490-7-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-10-09 07:08:19 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau
b3fbb32812 qmp: fix leak on callbacks that return both value and error
Direct leak of 4120 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7fa114931887 in __interceptor_calloc (/lib64/libasan.so.6+0xb0887)
    #1 0x7fa1144ad8f0 in g_malloc0 (/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0+0x588f0)
    #2 0x561e3c9c8897 in qmp_object_add /home/elmarco/src/qemu/qom/qom-qmp-cmds.c:291
    #3 0x561e3cf48736 in qmp_dispatch /home/elmarco/src/qemu/qapi/qmp-dispatch.c:155
    #4 0x561e3c8efb36 in monitor_qmp_dispatch /home/elmarco/src/qemu/monitor/qmp.c:145
    #5 0x561e3c8f09ed in monitor_qmp_bh_dispatcher /home/elmarco/src/qemu/monitor/qmp.c:234
    #6 0x561e3d08c993 in aio_bh_call /home/elmarco/src/qemu/util/async.c:136
    #7 0x561e3d08d0a5 in aio_bh_poll /home/elmarco/src/qemu/util/async.c:164
    #8 0x561e3d0a535a in aio_dispatch /home/elmarco/src/qemu/util/aio-posix.c:380
    #9 0x561e3d08e3ca in aio_ctx_dispatch /home/elmarco/src/qemu/util/async.c:298
    #10 0x7fa1144a776e in g_main_context_dispatch (/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0+0x5276e)

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200325184723.2029630-3-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-04-02 14:55:46 -04:00
Marc-André Lureau
f0ccc00be1 qmp: constify QmpCommand and list
Since 0b69f6f72c "qapi: remove
qmp_unregister_command()", the command list can be declared const.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Hedde <damien.hedde@greensocs.com>
Message-Id: <20200316171824.2319695-1-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
[Rebased]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-03-17 21:43:12 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
4a8837389e qapi: Replace qmp_dispatch()'s TODO comment by an explanation
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200317115459.31821-25-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2020-03-17 21:41:33 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
a62c61747f qapi: Simplify how qmp_dispatch() gets the request ID
We convert the request object to a QDict twice: first in
qmp_dispatch() to get the request ID, and then again in
qmp_dispatch_check_obj(), which converts to QDict, then checks and
returns it.  We can't get the request ID from the latter, because it's
null when the qdict flunks the checks.

Move the checked conversion to QDict from qmp_dispatch_check_obj() to
qmp_dispatch(), and drop the duplicate there.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200317115459.31821-24-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-03-17 21:25:47 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
d322603563 qapi: Simplify how qmp_dispatch() deals with QCO_NO_SUCCESS_RESP
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200317115459.31821-23-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-03-17 21:25:47 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
cf4a0643c8 qapi: Inline do_qmp_dispatch() into qmp_dispatch()
Both functions check @request is a QDict, and both have code for
QCO_NO_SUCCESS_RESP.  This wasn't the case back when they were
created.  It's a sign of muddled responsibilities.  Inline.  The next
commits will clean up some more.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200317115459.31821-22-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-03-17 21:25:47 +01:00
Michal Privoznik
2546be1c85 qmp-dispatch: Use CommandNotFound error for disabled commands
If a command is disabled an error is reported.  But due to usage of
error_setg() the class of the error is GenericError which does not
help callers in distinguishing this case from a case where a qmp
command fails regularly due to other reasons.

We used to use class CommandDisabled until the great error
simplification (commit de253f1491 for QMP and commit 93b91c59db for
qemu-ga, both v1.2.0).

Use CommandNotFound error class, which is close enough.

Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <faeb030e6a1044f0fd88208edfdb1c5fafe5def9.1567171655.git.mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[Test update squashed in, commit message tweaked]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-28 16:51:30 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
54d31236b9 sysemu: Split sysemu/runstate.h off sysemu/sysemu.h
sysemu/sysemu.h is a rather unfocused dumping ground for stuff related
to the system-emulator.  Evidence:

* It's included widely: in my "build everything" tree, changing
  sysemu/sysemu.h still triggers a recompile of some 1100 out of 6600
  objects (not counting tests and objects that don't depend on
  qemu/osdep.h, down from 5400 due to the previous two commits).

* It pulls in more than a dozen additional headers.

Split stuff related to run state management into its own header
sysemu/runstate.h.

Touching sysemu/sysemu.h now recompiles some 850 objects.  qemu/uuid.h
also drops from 1100 to 850, and qapi/qapi-types-run-state.h from 4400
to 4200.  Touching new sysemu/runstate.h recompiles some 500 objects.

Since I'm touching MAINTAINERS to add sysemu/runstate.h anyway, also
add qemu/main-loop.h.

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-30-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
[Unbreak OS-X build]
2019-08-16 13:37:36 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
413aeacd4b qapi/qmp-dispatch: fix return value in do_qmp_dispatch
There are no harm but just looks weird to return bool in
pointer-returning function. Introduced in 69240fe62d with the whole
failure-checking "if" chunk.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20190325154748.66381-1-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2019-03-26 08:10:11 +01:00
Marc-André Lureau
4eaca8de26 qmp: common 'id' handling & make QGA conform to QMP spec
Let qmp_dispatch() copy the 'id' field. That way any qmp client will
conform to the specification, including QGA. Furthermore, it
simplifies the work for qemu monitor.

CC: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2019-03-18 10:48:06 -05:00
Marc-André Lureau
2aa788f5cb qmp: constify qmp_is_oob()
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180829134043.31706-3-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2018-08-30 16:08:47 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
62815d85ae json: Redesign the callback to consume JSON values
The classical way to structure parser and lexer is to have the client
call the parser to get an abstract syntax tree, the parser call the
lexer to get the next token, and the lexer call some function to get
input characters.

Another way to structure them would be to have the client feed
characters to the lexer, the lexer feed tokens to the parser, and the
parser feed abstract syntax trees to some callback provided by the
client.  This way is more easily integrated into an event loop that
dispatches input characters as they arrive.

Our JSON parser is kind of between the two.  The lexer feeds tokens to
a "streamer" instead of a real parser.  The streamer accumulates
tokens until it got the sequence of tokens that comprise a single JSON
value (it counts curly braces and square brackets to decide).  It
feeds those token sequences to a callback provided by the client.  The
callback passes each token sequence to the parser, and gets back an
abstract syntax tree.

I figure it was done that way to make a straightforward recursive
descent parser possible.  "Get next token" becomes "pop the first
token off the token sequence".  Drawback: we need to store a complete
token sequence.  Each token eats 13 + input characters + malloc
overhead bytes.

Observations:

1. This is not the only way to use recursive descent.  If we replaced
   "get next token" by a coroutine yield, we could do without a
   streamer.

2. The lexer reports errors by passing a JSON_ERROR token to the
   streamer.  This communicates the offending input characters and
   their location, but no more.

3. The streamer reports errors by passing a null token sequence to the
   callback.  The (already poor) lexical error information is thrown
   away.

4. Having the callback receive a token sequence duplicates the code to
   convert token sequence to abstract syntax tree in every callback.

5. Known bug: the streamer silently drops incomplete token sequences.

This commit rectifies 4. by lifting the call of the parser from the
callbacks into the streamer.  Later commits will address 3. and 5.

The lifting removes a bug from qjson.c's parse_json(): it passed a
pointer to a non-null Error * in certain cases, as demonstrated by
check-qjson.c.

json_parser_parse() is now unused.  It's a stupid wrapper around
json_parser_parse_err().  Drop it, and rename json_parser_parse_err()
to json_parser_parse().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180823164025.12553-35-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-08-24 20:26:37 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
62e93be286 qmp: Add some comments around null responses
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180703085358.13941-28-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-07-03 23:18:56 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
d43b16945a qmp: Use QDict * instead of QObject * for response objects
By using the more specific type, we get fewer downcasts.  The
downcasts are safe, but not obviously so, at least not locally.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180703085358.13941-24-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-07-03 23:18:56 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
cee32796ca qmp: De-duplicate error response building
All callers of qmp_build_error_object() duplicate the code to wrap it
in a response object.  Replace it by qmp_error_response() that
captures the duplicated code, including error_free().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180703085358.13941-23-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-07-03 23:18:56 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
69240fe62d qmp: Don't let malformed in-band commands jump the queue
handle_qmp_command() reports certain errors right away.  This is wrong
when OOB is enabled, because the errors can "jump the queue" then, as
the previous commit demonstrates.

To fix, we need to delay errors until dispatch.  Do that for semantic
errors, mostly by reverting ill-advised parts of commit cf869d5317
"qmp: support out-of-band (oob) execution".  Bonus: doesn't run
qmp_dispatch_check_obj() twice, once in handle_qmp_command(), and
again in do_qmp_dispatch().  That's also due to commit cf869d5317.

The next commit will fix queue jumping for syntax errors.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180703085358.13941-18-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-07-03 23:18:56 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
00ecec151d qmp: Redo how the client requests out-of-band execution
Commit cf869d5317 "qmp: support out-of-band (oob) execution" added a
general mechanism for command-independent arguments just for an
out-of-band flag:

    The "control" key is introduced to store this extra flag.  "control"
    field is used to store arguments that are shared by all the commands,
    rather than command specific arguments.  Let "run-oob" be the first.

However, it failed to reject unknown members of "control".  For
instance, in QMP command

    {"execute": "query-name", "id": 42, "control": {"crap": true}}

"crap" gets silently ignored.

Instead of fixing this, revert the general "control" mechanism
(because YAGNI), and do it the way I initially proposed, with key
"exec-oob".  Simpler code, simpler interface.

An out-of-band command

    {"execute": "migrate-pause", "id": 42, "control": {"run-oob": true}}

becomes

    {"exec-oob": "migrate-pause", "id": 42}

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180703085358.13941-13-armbru@redhat.com>
[Commit message typo fixed]
2018-07-03 23:18:56 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
674ed7228f qmp qemu-ga: Fix qemu-ga not to accept "control"
Commit cf869d5317 "qmp: support out-of-band (oob) execution"
accidentally made qemu-ga accept and ignore "control".  Fix that.

Out-of-band execution in a monitor that doesn't support it now fails
with

    {"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "QMP input member 'control' is unexpected"}}

instead of

    {"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Please enable out-of-band first for the session during capabilities negotiation"}}

The old description is suboptimal when out-of-band cannot not be
enabled, or the command doesn't support out-of-band execution.

The new description is a bit unspecific, but it'll do.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180703085358.13941-12-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-07-03 23:18:56 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
0fa39d0b03 qmp qemu-ga: Revert change that accidentally made qemu-ga accept "id"
Commit cf869d5317 "qmp: support out-of-band (oob) execution" changed
how we check "id":

    Note that in the patch I exported qmp_dispatch_check_obj() to be
    used to check the request earlier, and at the same time allowed
    "id" field to be there since actually we always allow that.

The part after "and" is ill-advised: it makes qemu-ga accept and
ignore "id".  Revert.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180703085358.13941-10-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-07-03 23:18:56 +02:00
Igor Mammedov
047f7038f5 cli: add --preconfig option
This option allows pausing QEMU in the new RUN_STATE_PRECONFIG state,
allowing the configuration of QEMU from QMP before the machine jumps
into board initialization code of machine_run_board_init()

The intent is to allow management to query machine state and additionally
configure it using previous query results within one QEMU instance
(i.e. eliminate the need to start QEMU twice, 1st to query board specific
parameters and 2nd for actual VM start using query results for
additional parameters).

The new option complements -S option and could be used with or without
it. The difference is that -S pauses QEMU when the machine is completely
initialized with all devices wired up and ready to execute guest code
(QEMU needs only to unpause VCPUs to let guest execute its code),
while the "preconfig" option pauses QEMU early before board specific init
callback (machine_run_board_init) is executed and allows the configuration
of machine parameters which will be used by board init code.

When early introspection/configuration is done, command 'exit-preconfig'
should be used to exit RUN_STATE_PRECONFIG and transition to the next
requested state (i.e. if -S is used then QEMU will pause the second
time when board/device initialization is completed or start guest
execution if -S isn't provided on CLI)

PS:
Initially 'preconfig' is planned to be used for configuring numa
topology depending on board specified possible cpus layout.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1526059483-42847-1-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com>
[ehabkost: Changed "since 2.13" to "since 3.0"]
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2018-05-30 13:19:14 -03:00
Marc-André Lureau
cb3e7f08ae qobject: Replace qobject_incref/QINCREF qobject_decref/QDECREF
Now that we can safely call QOBJECT() on QObject * as well as its
subtypes, we can have macros qobject_ref() / qobject_unref() that work
everywhere instead of having to use QINCREF() / QDECREF() for QObject
and qobject_incref() / qobject_decref() for its subtypes.

The replacement is mechanical, except I broke a long line, and added a
cast in monitor_qmp_cleanup_req_queue_locked().  Unlike
qobject_decref(), qobject_unref() doesn't accept void *.

Note that the new macros evaluate their argument exactly once, thus no
need to shout them.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180419150145.24795-4-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebased, semantic conflict resolved, commit message improved]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2018-05-04 08:27:53 +02:00
Peter Xu
cf869d5317 qmp: support out-of-band (oob) execution
Having "allow-oob":true for a command does not mean that this command
will always be run in out-of-band mode.  The out-of-band quick path will
only be executed if we specify the extra "run-oob" flag when sending the
QMP request:

    { "execute":   "command-that-allows-oob",
      "arguments": { ... },
      "control":   { "run-oob": true } }

The "control" key is introduced to store this extra flag.  "control"
field is used to store arguments that are shared by all the commands,
rather than command specific arguments.  Let "run-oob" be the first.

Note that in the patch I exported qmp_dispatch_check_obj() to be used to
check the request earlier, and at the same time allowed "id" field to be
there since actually we always allow that.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180309090006.10018-19-peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: rebase to qobject_to(), spelling fix]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-03-19 14:58:37 -05:00
Max Reitz
7dc847ebba qapi: Replace qobject_to_X(o) by qobject_to(X, o)
This patch was generated using the following Coccinelle script:

@@
expression Obj;
@@
(
- qobject_to_qnum(Obj)
+ qobject_to(QNum, Obj)
|
- qobject_to_qstring(Obj)
+ qobject_to(QString, Obj)
|
- qobject_to_qdict(Obj)
+ qobject_to(QDict, Obj)
|
- qobject_to_qlist(Obj)
+ qobject_to(QList, Obj)
|
- qobject_to_qbool(Obj)
+ qobject_to(QBool, Obj)
)

and a bit of manual fix-up for overly long lines and three places in
tests/check-qjson.c that Coccinelle did not find.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-Id: <20180224154033.29559-4-mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: swap order from qobject_to(o, X), rebase to master, also a fix
to latent false-positive compiler complaint about hw/i386/acpi-build.c]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-03-19 14:58:36 -05:00
Markus Armbruster
452fcdbc49 Include qapi/qmp/qdict.h exactly where needed
This cleanup makes the number of objects depending on qapi/qmp/qdict.h
drop from 4550 (out of 4743) to 368 in my "build everything" tree.
For qapi/qmp/qobject.h, the number drops from 4552 to 390.

While there, separate #include from file comment with a blank line.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-13-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-02-09 13:52:15 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
6b67395762 Eliminate qapi/qmp/types.h
qapi/qmp/types.h is a convenience header to include a number of
qapi/qmp/ headers.  Since we rarely need all of the headers
qapi/qmp/types.h includes, we bypass it most of the time.  Most of the
places that use it don't need all the headers, either.

Include the necessary headers directly, and drop qapi/qmp/types.h.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-9-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-02-09 13:52:15 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
a82400cf5c Drop superfluous includes of qapi/qmp/qerror.h
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-6-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-02-09 13:51:35 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
522ece32d2 Drop superfluous includes of qapi-types.h and test-qapi-types.h
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-4-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-02-09 05:05:11 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
977c736f80 qapi: Mechanically convert FOO_lookup[...] to FOO_str(...)
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1503564371-26090-14-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2017-09-04 13:09:13 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
10e37839ed qmp: Improve QMP dispatch error messages
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1493282486-28338-2-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
2017-05-09 09:14:40 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
99fb0c53c0 qmp: Eliminate silly QERR_QMP_* macros
The QERR_ macros are leftovers from the days of "rich" error objects.

QERR_QMP_BAD_INPUT_OBJECT, QERR_QMP_BAD_INPUT_OBJECT_MEMBER,
QERR_QMP_EXTRA_MEMBER are used in just one place now, except for one
use that has crept into qobject-input-visitor.c.

Drop these macros, to make the (bad) error messages more visible.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1488544368-30622-10-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-03-05 09:14:19 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
104fc30279 qmp: Drop duplicated QMP command object checks
qmp_check_input_obj() duplicates qmp_dispatch_check_obj(), except the
latter screws up an error message.  handle_qmp_command() runs first
the former, then the latter via qmp_dispatch(), masking the screwup.

qemu-ga also masks the screwup, because it also duplicates checks,
just differently.

qmp_check_input_obj() exists because handle_qmp_command() needs to
examine the command before dispatching it.  The previous commit got
rid of this need, except for a tracepoint, and a bit of "id" code that
relies on qdict not being null.

Fix up the error message in qmp_dispatch_check_obj(), drop
qmp_check_input_obj() and the tracepoint.  Protect the "id" code with
a conditional.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1488544368-30622-9-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-03-05 09:14:19 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
1527badb95 qapi: Support multiple command registries per program
The command registry encapsulates a single command list.  Give the
functions using it a parameter instead.  Define suitable command lists
in monitor, guest agent and test-qmp-commands.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1488544368-30622-6-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
[Debugging turds buried]
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2017-03-05 09:12:25 +01:00