Commit Graph

185 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Markus Armbruster
5609547781 migration/rdma: Convert qemu_rdma_write_flush() to Error
Functions that use an Error **errp parameter to return errors should
not also report them to the user, because reporting is the caller's
job.  When the caller does, the error is reported twice.  When it
doesn't (because it recovered from the error), there is no error to
report, i.e. the report is bogus.

qio_channel_rdma_writev() violates this principle: it calls
error_report() via qemu_rdma_write_flush().  I elected not to
investigate how callers handle the error, i.e. precise impact is not
known.

Clean this up by converting qemu_rdma_write_flush() to Error.

Necessitates setting an error when qemu_rdma_write_one() failed.
Since this error will go away later in this series, simply use "FIXME
temporary error message" there.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230928132019.2544702-40-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-11 11:17:04 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
de1aa35f8d migration/rdma: Convert qemu_rdma_reg_whole_ram_blocks() to Error
Functions that use an Error **errp parameter to return errors should
not also report them to the user, because reporting is the caller's
job.  When the caller does, the error is reported twice.  When it
doesn't (because it recovered from the error), there is no error to
report, i.e. the report is bogus.

qemu_rdma_exchange_send() violates this principle: it calls
error_report() via callback qemu_rdma_reg_whole_ram_blocks().  I
elected not to investigate how callers handle the error, i.e. precise
impact is not known.

Clean this up by converting the callback to Error.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230928132019.2544702-39-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-11 11:17:04 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
3765ec1f43 migration/rdma: Convert qemu_rdma_exchange_get_response() to Error
Functions that use an Error **errp parameter to return errors should
not also report them to the user, because reporting is the caller's
job.  When the caller does, the error is reported twice.  When it
doesn't (because it recovered from the error), there is no error to
report, i.e. the report is bogus.

qemu_rdma_exchange_send() and qemu_rdma_exchange_recv() violate this
principle: they call error_report() via
qemu_rdma_exchange_get_response().  I elected not to investigate how
callers handle the error, i.e. precise impact is not known.

Clean this up by converting qemu_rdma_exchange_get_response() to
Error.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230928132019.2544702-38-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-11 11:17:04 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
c4c78dce0b migration/rdma: Convert qemu_rdma_exchange_send() to Error
Functions that use an Error **errp parameter to return errors should
not also report them to the user, because reporting is the caller's
job.  When the caller does, the error is reported twice.  When it
doesn't (because it recovered from the error), there is no error to
report, i.e. the report is bogus.

qio_channel_rdma_writev() violates this principle: it calls
error_report() via qemu_rdma_exchange_send().  I elected not to
investigate how callers handle the error, i.e. precise impact is not
known.

Clean this up by converting qemu_rdma_exchange_send() to Error.

Necessitates setting an error when qemu_rdma_post_recv_control(),
callback(), or qemu_rdma_exchange_get_response() failed.  Since these
errors will go away later in this series, simply use "FIXME temporary
error message" there.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230928132019.2544702-37-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-11 11:17:04 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
96f363d839 migration/rdma: Convert qemu_rdma_exchange_recv() to Error
Functions that use an Error **errp parameter to return errors should
not also report them to the user, because reporting is the caller's
job.  When the caller does, the error is reported twice.  When it
doesn't (because it recovered from the error), there is no error to
report, i.e. the report is bogus.

qio_channel_rdma_readv() violates this principle: it calls
error_report() via qemu_rdma_exchange_recv().  I elected not to
investigate how callers handle the error, i.e. precise impact is not
known.

Clean this up by converting qemu_rdma_exchange_recv() to Error.

Necessitates setting an error when qemu_rdma_exchange_get_response()
failed.  Since this error will go away later in this series, simply
use "FIXME temporary error message" there.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230928132019.2544702-36-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-11 11:17:04 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
dcf07e72a4 migration/rdma: Drop "@errp is clear" guards around error_setg()
These guards are all redundant now.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230928132019.2544702-35-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-11 11:17:04 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
071d5ae4f3 migration/rdma: Fix error handling around rdma_getaddrinfo()
qemu_rdma_resolve_host() and qemu_rdma_dest_init() iterate over
addresses to find one that works, holding onto the first Error from
qemu_rdma_broken_ipv6_kernel() for use when no address works.  Issues:

1. If @errp was &error_abort or &error_fatal, we'd terminate instead
   of trying the next address.  Can't actually happen, since no caller
   passes these arguments.

2. When @errp is a pointer to a variable containing NULL, and
   qemu_rdma_broken_ipv6_kernel() fails, the variable no longer
   contains NULL.  Subsequent iterations pass it again, violating
   Error usage rules.  Dangerous, as setting an error would then trip
   error_setv()'s assertion.  Works only because
   qemu_rdma_broken_ipv6_kernel() and the code following the loops
   carefully avoids setting a second error.

3. If qemu_rdma_broken_ipv6_kernel() fails, and then a later iteration
   finds a working address, @errp still holds the first error from
   qemu_rdma_broken_ipv6_kernel().  If we then run into another error,
   we report the qemu_rdma_broken_ipv6_kernel() failure instead.

4. If we don't run into another error, we leak the Error object.

Use a local error variable, and propagate to @errp.  This fixes 3. and
also cleans up 1 and partly 2.

Free this error when we have a working address.  This fixes 4.

Pass the local error variable to qemu_rdma_broken_ipv6_kernel() only
until it fails.  Pass null on any later iterations.  This cleans up
the remainder of 2.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230928132019.2544702-34-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-11 11:17:04 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
8fd471bd77 migration/rdma: Retire macro ERROR()
ERROR() has become "error_setg() unless an error has been set
already".  Hiding the conditional in the macro is in the way of
further work.  Replace the macro uses by their expansion, and delete
the macro.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230928132019.2544702-33-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-11 11:17:04 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
1718f238d1 migration/rdma: Delete inappropriate error_report() in macro ERROR()
Functions that use an Error **errp parameter to return errors should
not also report them to the user, because reporting is the caller's
job.  When the caller does, the error is reported twice.  When it
doesn't (because it recovered from the error), there is no error to
report, i.e. the report is bogus.

Macro ERROR() violates this principle.  Delete the error_report()
there.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230928132019.2544702-32-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-11 11:17:03 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
e518b0050d migration/rdma: Plug a memory leak and improve a message
When migration capability @rdma-pin-all is true, but the server cannot
honor it, qemu_rdma_connect() calls macro ERROR(), then returns
success.

ERROR() sets an error.  Since qemu_rdma_connect() returns success, its
caller rdma_start_outgoing_migration() duly assumes @errp is still
clear.  The Error object leaks.

ERROR() additionally reports the situation to the user as an error:

    RDMA ERROR: Server cannot support pinning all memory. Will register memory dynamically.

Is this an error or not?  It actually isn't; we disable @rdma-pin-all
and carry on.  "Correcting" the user's configuration decisions that
way feels problematic, but that's a topic for another day.

Replace ERROR() by warn_report().  This plugs the memory leak, and
emits a clearer message to the user.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230928132019.2544702-31-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-11 11:17:03 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
4a10217962 migration/rdma: Check negative error values the same way everywhere
When a function returns 0 on success, negative value on error,
checking for non-zero suffices, but checking for negative is clearer.
So do that.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230928132019.2544702-30-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-11 11:17:03 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
c0d77702d2 migration/rdma: Drop superfluous assignments to @ret
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230928132019.2544702-29-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-11 11:17:03 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
b86c94a49e migration/rdma: Replace int error_state by bool errored
All we do with the value of RDMAContext member @error_state is test
whether it's zero.  Change to bool and rename to @errored.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230928132019.2544702-28-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-11 11:17:03 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
ec48697453 migration/rdma: Dumb down remaining int error values to -1
This is just to make the error value more obvious.  Callers don't
mind.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230928132019.2544702-27-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-11 11:17:03 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
8c6513f750 migration/rdma: Return -1 instead of negative errno code
Several functions return negative errno codes on failure.  Callers
check for specific codes exactly never.  For some of the functions,
callers couldn't check even if they wanted to, because the functions
also return negative values that aren't errno codes, leaving readers
confused on what the function actually returns.

Clean up and simplify: return -1 instead of negative errno code.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230928132019.2544702-26-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-11 11:17:03 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
0724982221 migration/rdma: Fix rdma_getaddrinfo() error checking
rdma_getaddrinfo() returns 0 on success.  On error, it returns one of
the EAI_ error codes like getaddrinfo() does, or -1 with errno set.
This is broken by design: POSIX implicitly specifies the EAI_ error
codes to be non-zero, no more.  They could clash with -1.  Nothing we
can do about this design flaw.

Both callers of rdma_getaddrinfo() only recognize negative values as
error.  Works only because systems elect to make the EAI_ error codes
negative.

Best not to rely on that: change the callers to treat any non-zero
value as failure.  Also change them to return -1 instead of the value
received from getaddrinfo() on failure, to avoid positive error
values.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230928132019.2544702-25-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-11 11:17:03 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
0110c6b86a migration/rdma: Fix QEMUFileHooks method return values
The QEMUFileHooks methods don't come with a written contract.  Digging
through the code calling them, we find:

* save_page():

  Negative values RAM_SAVE_CONTROL_DELAYED and
  RAM_SAVE_CONTROL_NOT_SUPP are special.  Any other negative value is
  an unspecified error.

  qemu_rdma_save_page() returns -EIO or rdma->error_state on error.  I
  believe the latter is always negative.  Nothing stops either of them
  to clash with the special values, though.  Feels unlikely, but fix
  it anyway to return only the special values and -1.

* before_ram_iterate(), after_ram_iterate():

  Negative value means error.  qemu_rdma_registration_start() and
  qemu_rdma_registration_stop() comply as far as I can tell.  Make
  them comply *obviously*, by returning -1 on error.

* hook_ram_load:

  Negative value means error.  rdma_load_hook() already returns -1 on
  error.  Leave it alone.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230928132019.2544702-24-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-11 11:17:03 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
d63f4016b1 migration/rdma: Drop dead qemu_rdma_data_init() code for !@host_port
qemu_rdma_data_init() neglects to set an Error when it fails because
@host_port is null.  Fortunately, no caller passes null, so this is
merely a latent bug.  Drop the flawed code handling null argument.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230928132019.2544702-23-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-11 11:17:03 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
f35c0d9b07 migration/rdma: Fix qemu_get_cm_event_timeout() to always set error
qemu_get_cm_event_timeout() neglects to set an error when it fails
because rdma_get_cm_event() fails.  Harmless, as its caller
qemu_rdma_connect() substitutes a generic error then.  Fix it anyway.

qemu_rdma_connect() also sets the generic error when its own call of
rdma_get_cm_event() fails.  Make the error handling more obvious: set
a specific error right after rdma_get_cm_event() fails.  Delete the
generic error.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230928132019.2544702-22-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-11 11:17:03 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
142bd685ae migration/rdma: Fix qemu_rdma_broken_ipv6_kernel() to set error
qemu_rdma_resolve_host() and qemu_rdma_dest_init() try addresses until
they find on that works.  If none works, they return the first Error
set by qemu_rdma_broken_ipv6_kernel(), or else return a generic one.

qemu_rdma_broken_ipv6_kernel() neglects to set an Error when
ibv_open_device() fails.  If a later address fails differently, we use
that Error instead, or else the generic one.  Harmless enough, but
needs fixing all the same.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230928132019.2544702-21-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-11 11:17:03 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
de3e05e8b9 migration/rdma: Replace dangerous macro CHECK_ERROR_STATE()
Hiding return statements in macros is a bad idea.  Use a function
instead, and open code the return part.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230928132019.2544702-20-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-11 11:17:03 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
8e262e0b3d migration/rdma: Fix io_writev(), io_readv() methods to obey contract
QIOChannelClass methods qio_channel_rdma_readv() and
qio_channel_rdma_writev() violate their method contract when
rdma->error_state is non-zero:

1. They return whatever is in rdma->error_state then.  Only -1 will be
   fine.  -2 will be misinterpreted as "would block".  Anything less
   than -2 isn't defined in the contract.  A positive value would be
   misinterpreted as success, but I believe that's not actually
   possible.

2. They neglect to set an error then.  If something up the call stack
   dereferences the error when failure is returned, it will crash.  If
   it ignores the return value and checks the error instead, it will
   miss the error.

Crap like this happens when return statements hide in macros,
especially when their uses are far away from the definition.

I elected not to investigate how callers are impacted.

Expand the two bad macro uses, so we can set an error and return -1.
The next commit will then get rid of the macro altogether.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230928132019.2544702-19-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-11 11:17:03 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
1b6e1da6e7 migration/rdma: Ditch useless numeric error codes in error messages
Several error messages include numeric error codes returned by failed
functions:

* ibv_poll_cq() returns an unspecified negative value.  Useless.

* rdma_accept and rdma_get_cm_event() return -1.  Useless.

* qemu_rdma_poll() returns either -1 or an unspecified negative
  value.  Useless.

* qemu_rdma_block_for_wrid(), qemu_rdma_write_flush(),
  qemu_rdma_exchange_send(), qemu_rdma_exchange_recv(),
  qemu_rdma_write() return a negative value that may or may not be an
  errno value.  While reporting human-readable errno
  information (which a number is not) can be useful, reporting an
  error code that may or may not be an errno value is useless.

Drop these error codes from the error messages.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230928132019.2544702-18-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-11 11:17:03 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
0bc2604508 migration/rdma: Fix or document problematic uses of errno
We use errno after calling Libibverbs functions that are not
documented to set errno (manual page does not mention errno), or where
the documentation is unclear ("returns [...] the value of errno on
failure").  While this could be read as "sets errno and returns it",
a glance at the source code[*] kills that hope:

    static inline int ibv_post_send(struct ibv_qp *qp, struct ibv_send_wr *wr,
                                    struct ibv_send_wr **bad_wr)
    {
            return qp->context->ops.post_send(qp, wr, bad_wr);
    }

The callback can be

    static int mana_post_send(struct ibv_qp *ibqp, struct ibv_send_wr *wr,
                              struct ibv_send_wr **bad)
    {
            /* This version of driver supports RAW QP only.
             * Posting WR is done directly in the application.
             */
            return EOPNOTSUPP;
    }

Neither of them touches errno.

One of these errno uses is easy to fix, so do that now.  Several more
will go away later in the series; add temporary FIXME commments.
Three will remain; add TODO comments.  TODO, not FIXME, because the
bug might be in Libibverbs documentation.

[*] https://github.com/linux-rdma/rdma-core.git
    commit 55fa316b4b18f258d8ac1ceb4aa5a7a35b094dcf

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230928132019.2544702-17-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-11 11:17:03 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
89997ac318 migration/rdma: Use bool for two RDMAContext flags
@error_reported and @received_error are flags.  The latter is even
assigned bool true.  Change them from int to bool.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230928132019.2544702-16-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-11 11:17:03 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
6a3792d78d migration/rdma: Make qemu_rdma_buffer_mergeable() return bool
qemu_rdma_buffer_mergeable() is semantically a predicate.  It returns
int 0 or 1.  Return bool instead, and fix the function name's
spelling.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230928132019.2544702-15-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-11 11:17:03 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
87e6bdabf0 migration/rdma: Drop qemu_rdma_search_ram_block() error handling
qemu_rdma_search_ram_block() can't fail.  Return void, and drop the
unreachable error handling.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230928132019.2544702-14-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-11 11:17:03 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
0610d7a1d8 migration/rdma: Drop rdma_add_block() error handling
rdma_add_block() can't fail.  Return void, and drop the unreachable
error handling.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230928132019.2544702-13-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-11 11:17:03 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
b16defbbfe migration/rdma: Eliminate error_propagate()
When all we do with an Error we receive into a local variable is
propagating to somewhere else, we can just as well receive it there
right away.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230928132019.2544702-12-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-11 11:17:03 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
3c03f21cb5 migration/rdma: Put @errp parameter last
include/qapi/error.h demands:

 * - Functions that use Error to report errors have an Error **errp
 *   parameter.  It should be the last parameter, except for functions
 *   taking variable arguments.

qemu_rdma_connect() does not conform.  Clean it up.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230928132019.2544702-11-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-11 11:17:03 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
9a6afb1170 migration/rdma: Fix qemu_rdma_accept() to return failure on errors
qemu_rdma_accept() returns 0 in some cases even when it didn't
complete its job due to errors.  Impact is not obvious.  I figure the
caller will soon fail again with a misleading error message.

Fix it to return -1 on any failure.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230928132019.2544702-10-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-11 11:17:03 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
36cc822d85 migration/rdma: Give qio_channel_rdma_source_funcs internal linkage
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230928132019.2544702-9-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-11 11:17:03 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
8ff58b05a3 migration/rdma: Clean up two more harmless signed vs. unsigned issues
qemu_rdma_exchange_get_response() compares int parameter @expecting
with uint32_t head->type.  Actual arguments are non-negative
enumeration constants, RDMAControlHeader uint32_t member type, or
qemu_rdma_exchange_recv() int parameter expecting.  Actual arguments
for the latter are non-negative enumeration constants.  Change both
parameters to uint32_t.

In qio_channel_rdma_readv(), loop control variable @i is ssize_t, and
counts from 0 up to @niov, which is size_t.  Change @i to size_t.

While there, make qio_channel_rdma_readv() and
qio_channel_rdma_writev() more consistent: change the former's @done
to ssize_t, and delete the latter's useless initialization of @len.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230928132019.2544702-8-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-11 11:17:03 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
25352b371b migration/rdma: Fix unwanted integer truncation
qio_channel_rdma_readv() assigns the size_t value of qemu_rdma_fill()
to an int variable before it adds it to @done / subtracts it from
@want, both size_t.  Truncation when qemu_rdma_fill() copies more than
INT_MAX bytes.  Seems vanishingly unlikely, but needs fixing all the
same.

Fixes: 6ddd2d76ca (migration: convert RDMA to use QIOChannel interface)
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230928132019.2544702-7-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-11 11:17:03 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
87a24ca3f2 migration/rdma: Consistently use uint64_t for work request IDs
We use int instead of uint64_t in a few places.  Change them to
uint64_t.

This cleans up a comparison of signed qemu_rdma_block_for_wrid()
parameter @wrid_requested with unsigned @wr_id.  Harmless, because the
actual arguments are non-negative enumeration constants.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230928132019.2544702-6-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-11 11:17:03 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
b5631d5bda migration/rdma: Drop fragile wr_id formatting
wrid_desc[] uses 4001 pointers to map four integer values to strings.

print_wrid() accesses wrid_desc[] out of bounds when passed a negative
argument.  It returns null for values 2..1999 and 2001..3999.

qemu_rdma_poll() and qemu_rdma_block_for_wrid() print wrid_desc[wr_id]
and passes print_wrid(wr_id) to tracepoints.  Could conceivably crash
trying to format a null string.  I believe access out of bounds is not
possible.

Not worth cleaning up.  Dumb down to show just numeric wr_id.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230928132019.2544702-5-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-11 11:17:03 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
1720a2a875 migration/rdma: Clean up rdma_delete_block()'s return type
rdma_delete_block() always returns 0, which its only caller ignores.
Return void instead.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230928132019.2544702-4-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-11 11:17:03 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
c07d19622c migration/rdma: Clean up qemu_rdma_data_init()'s return type
qemu_rdma_data_init() return type is void *.  It actually returns
RDMAContext *, and all its callers assign the value to an
RDMAContext *.  Unclean.

Return RDMAContext * instead.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230928132019.2544702-3-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-11 11:17:03 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
b72eacf3c0 migration/rdma: Clean up qemu_rdma_poll()'s return type
qemu_rdma_poll()'s return type is uint64_t, even though it returns 0,
-1, or @ret, which is int.  Its callers assign the return value to int
variables, then check whether it's negative.  Unclean.

Return int instead.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230928132019.2544702-2-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-11 11:17:02 +02:00
Li Zhijian
2ada4b63f1 migration/rdma: zore out head.repeat to make the error more clear
Previously, we got a confusion error that complains
the RDMAControlHeader.repeat:
qemu-system-x86_64: rdma: Too many requests in this message (3638950032).Bailing.

Actually, it's caused by an unexpected RDMAControlHeader.type.
After this patch, error will become:
qemu-system-x86_64: Unknown control message QEMU FILE

Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230926100103.201564-2-lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
2023-10-04 10:54:41 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
50d0bfd0ed Migration Pull request (20231002)
In this migration pull request:
 
 - Refactor repeated call of yank_unregister_instance (tejus)
 - More migraton-test changes
 
 Please, apply.
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Merge tag 'migration-20231002-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/juan.quintela/qemu into staging

Migration Pull request (20231002)

In this migration pull request:

- Refactor repeated call of yank_unregister_instance (tejus)
- More migraton-test changes

Please, apply.

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# gpg: Signature made Mon 02 Oct 2023 08:20:14 EDT
# gpg:                using RSA key 1899FF8EDEBF58CCEE034B82F487EF185872D723
# gpg: Good signature from "Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Juan Quintela <quintela@trasno.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 1899 FF8E DEBF 58CC EE03  4B82 F487 EF18 5872 D723

* tag 'migration-20231002-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/juan.quintela/qemu:
  migration/rdma: Simplify the function that saves a page
  migration: Remove unused qemu_file_credit_transfer()
  migration/rdma: Don't use imaginary transfers
  migration/rdma: Remove QEMUFile parameter when not used
  migration/RDMA: It is accounting for zero/normal pages in two places
  migration: Don't abuse qemu_file transferred for RDMA
  migration: Use qemu_file_transferred_noflush() for block migration.
  migration: Refactor repeated call of yank_unregister_instance
  migration-test: simplify shmem_opts handling
  migration-test: dirtylimit checks for x86_64 arch before
  migration-test: Add bootfile_create/delete() functions
  migration-test: bootpath is the same for all tests and for all archs
  migration-test: Create kvm_opts

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-10-02 14:42:44 -04:00
Juan Quintela
9c53d369e5 migration/rdma: Simplify the function that saves a page
When we sent a page through QEMUFile hooks (RDMA) there are three
posiblities:
- We are not using RDMA. return RAM_SAVE_CONTROL_DELAYED and
  control_save_page() returns false to let anything else to proceed.
- There is one error but we are using RDMA.  Then we return a negative
  value, control_save_page() needs to return true.
- Everything goes well and RDMA start the sent of the page
  asynchronously.  It returns RAM_SAVE_CONTROL_DELAYED and we need to
  return 1 for ram_save_page_legacy.

Clear?

I know, I know, the interface is as bad as it gets.  I think that now
it is a bit clearer, but this needs to be done some other way.

Reviewed-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230515195709.63843-16-quintela@redhat.com>
2023-09-29 18:13:53 +02:00
Juan Quintela
e33780351c migration/rdma: Remove QEMUFile parameter when not used
Reviewed-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230515195709.63843-13-quintela@redhat.com>
2023-09-29 18:11:21 +02:00
Juan Quintela
67c31c9c1a migration: Don't abuse qemu_file transferred for RDMA
Just create a variable for it, the same way that multifd does.  This
way it is safe to use for other thread, etc, etc.

Reviewed-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230515195709.63843-11-quintela@redhat.com>
2023-09-29 18:11:21 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
7f3de3f02f migration: Clean up local variable shadowing
Local variables shadowing other local variables or parameters make the
code needlessly hard to understand.  Tracked down with -Wshadow=local.
Clean up: delete inner declarations when they are actually redundant,
else rename variables.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Message-ID: <20230921121312.1301864-3-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-09-29 08:13:57 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
bbde656263 migration/rdma: Fix save_page method to fail on polling error
qemu_rdma_save_page() reports polling error with error_report(), then
succeeds anyway.  This is because the variable holding the polling
status *shadows* the variable the function returns.  The latter
remains zero.

Broken since day one, and duplicated more recently.

Fixes: 2da776db48 (rdma: core logic)
Fixes: b390afd8c5 (migration/rdma: Fix out of order wrid)
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Message-ID: <20230921121312.1301864-2-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-09-29 08:13:57 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
06e0f098d6 io: follow coroutine AioContext in qio_channel_yield()
The ongoing QEMU multi-queue block layer effort makes it possible for multiple
threads to process I/O in parallel. The nbd block driver is not compatible with
the multi-queue block layer yet because QIOChannel cannot be used easily from
coroutines running in multiple threads. This series changes the QIOChannel API
to make that possible.

In the current API, calling qio_channel_attach_aio_context() sets the
AioContext where qio_channel_yield() installs an fd handler prior to yielding:

  qio_channel_attach_aio_context(ioc, my_ctx);
  ...
  qio_channel_yield(ioc); // my_ctx is used here
  ...
  qio_channel_detach_aio_context(ioc);

This API design has limitations: reading and writing must be done in the same
AioContext and moving between AioContexts involves a cumbersome sequence of API
calls that is not suitable for doing on a per-request basis.

There is no fundamental reason why a QIOChannel needs to run within the
same AioContext every time qio_channel_yield() is called. QIOChannel
only uses the AioContext while inside qio_channel_yield(). The rest of
the time, QIOChannel is independent of any AioContext.

In the new API, qio_channel_yield() queries the AioContext from the current
coroutine using qemu_coroutine_get_aio_context(). There is no need to
explicitly attach/detach AioContexts anymore and
qio_channel_attach_aio_context() and qio_channel_detach_aio_context() are gone.
One coroutine can read from the QIOChannel while another coroutine writes from
a different AioContext.

This API change allows the nbd block driver to use QIOChannel from any thread.
It's important to keep in mind that the block driver already synchronizes
QIOChannel access and ensures that two coroutines never read simultaneously or
write simultaneously.

This patch updates all users of qio_channel_attach_aio_context() to the
new API. Most conversions are simple, but vhost-user-server requires a
new qemu_coroutine_yield() call to quiesce the vu_client_trip()
coroutine when not attached to any AioContext.

While the API is has become simpler, there is one wart: QIOChannel has a
special case for the iohandler AioContext (used for handlers that must not run
in nested event loops). I didn't find an elegant way preserve that behavior, so
I added a new API called qio_channel_set_follow_coroutine_ctx(ioc, true|false)
for opting in to the new AioContext model. By default QIOChannel uses the
iohandler AioHandler. Code that formerly called
qio_channel_attach_aio_context() now calls
qio_channel_set_follow_coroutine_ctx(ioc, true) once after the QIOChannel is
created.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230830224802.493686-5-stefanha@redhat.com>
[eblake: also fix migration/rdma.c]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2023-09-07 20:32:11 -05:00
Juan Quintela
697c4c86ab migration/rdma: Split qemu_fopen_rdma() into input/output functions
This is how everything else in QEMUFile is structured.
As a bonus they are three less lines of code.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230530183941.7223-17-quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2023-07-26 10:55:56 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
60f782b6b7 aio: remove aio_disable_external() API
All callers now pass is_external=false to aio_set_fd_handler() and
aio_set_event_notifier(). The aio_disable_external() API that
temporarily disables fd handlers that were registered is_external=true
is therefore dead code.

Remove aio_disable_external(), aio_enable_external(), and the
is_external arguments to aio_set_fd_handler() and
aio_set_event_notifier().

The entire test-fdmon-epoll test is removed because its sole purpose was
testing aio_disable_external().

Parts of this patch were generated using the following coccinelle
(https://coccinelle.lip6.fr/) semantic patch:

  @@
  expression ctx, fd, is_external, io_read, io_write, io_poll, io_poll_ready, opaque;
  @@
  - aio_set_fd_handler(ctx, fd, is_external, io_read, io_write, io_poll, io_poll_ready, opaque)
  + aio_set_fd_handler(ctx, fd, io_read, io_write, io_poll, io_poll_ready, opaque)

  @@
  expression ctx, notifier, is_external, io_read, io_poll, io_poll_ready;
  @@
  - aio_set_event_notifier(ctx, notifier, is_external, io_read, io_poll, io_poll_ready)
  + aio_set_event_notifier(ctx, notifier, io_read, io_poll, io_poll_ready)

Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230516190238.8401-21-stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-05-30 17:37:26 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
dd42ce24a3 migration: split migration_incoming_co
Originally, migration_incoming_co was introduced by
25d0c16f62
   "migration: Switch to COLO process after finishing loadvm"
to be able to enter from COLO code to one specific yield point, added
by 25d0c16f62.

Later in 923709896b
 "migration: poll the cm event for destination qemu"
we reused this variable to wake the migration incoming coroutine from
RDMA code.

That was doubtful idea. Entering coroutines is a very fragile thing:
you should be absolutely sure which yield point you are going to enter.

I don't know how much is it safe to enter during qemu_loadvm_state()
which I think what RDMA want to do. But for sure RDMA shouldn't enter
the special COLO-related yield-point. As well, COLO code doesn't want
to enter during qemu_loadvm_state(), it want to enter it's own specific
yield-point.

As well, when in 8e48ac9586
 "COLO: Add block replication into colo process" we added
bdrv_invalidate_cache_all() call (now it's called activate_all())
it became possible to enter the migration incoming coroutine during
that call which is wrong too.

So, let't make these things separate and disjoint: loadvm_co for RDMA,
non-NULL during qemu_loadvm_state(), and colo_incoming_co for COLO,
non-NULL only around specific yield.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230515130640.46035-3-vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2023-05-18 18:40:51 +02:00