Make sure we try to list properties from classes that can be safely used
with "-device".
Fixes the following crashes:
$ qemu-system-x86_64 -device x86_64-cpu,help
**
ERROR:qom/object.c:336:object_initialize_with_type: assertion failed: (type->abstract == false)
Aborted (core dumped)
$ qemu-system-x86_64 -device host-x86_64-cpu,help
qemu-system-x86_64: [...]/target-i386/cpu.c:1329: host_x86_cpu_initfn: Assertion `(kvm_allowed)' failed.
Aborted (core dumped)
After applying this patch:
$ qemu-system-x86_64 -device x86_64-cpu,help
Parameter 'driver' expects non-abstract device type
$ qemu-system-x86_64 -device host-x86_64-cpu,help
Parameter 'driver' expects pluggable device type
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Extract the DeviceClass lookup from qdev_device_add() to a separate
function.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Add a new "description" field to DevicePropertyInfo.
The descriptions can serve as documentation in the code,
and they can be used to provide better help. For example:
$./qemu-system-x86_64 -device virtio-blk-pci,?
Before this patch:
virtio-blk-pci.iothread=link<iothread>
virtio-blk-pci.x-data-plane=bool
virtio-blk-pci.scsi=bool
virtio-blk-pci.config-wce=bool
virtio-blk-pci.serial=str
virtio-blk-pci.secs=uint32
virtio-blk-pci.heads=uint32
virtio-blk-pci.cyls=uint32
virtio-blk-pci.discard_granularity=uint32
virtio-blk-pci.bootindex=int32
virtio-blk-pci.opt_io_size=uint32
virtio-blk-pci.min_io_size=uint16
virtio-blk-pci.physical_block_size=uint16
virtio-blk-pci.logical_block_size=uint16
virtio-blk-pci.drive=str
virtio-blk-pci.virtio-backend=child<virtio-blk-device>
virtio-blk-pci.command_serr_enable=on/off
virtio-blk-pci.multifunction=on/off
virtio-blk-pci.rombar=uint32
virtio-blk-pci.romfile=str
virtio-blk-pci.addr=pci-devfn
virtio-blk-pci.event_idx=on/off
virtio-blk-pci.indirect_desc=on/off
virtio-blk-pci.vectors=uint32
virtio-blk-pci.ioeventfd=on/off
virtio-blk-pci.class=uint32
After:
virtio-blk-pci.iothread=link<iothread>
virtio-blk-pci.x-data-plane=bool (on/off)
virtio-blk-pci.scsi=bool (on/off)
virtio-blk-pci.config-wce=bool (on/off)
virtio-blk-pci.serial=str
virtio-blk-pci.secs=uint32
virtio-blk-pci.heads=uint32
virtio-blk-pci.cyls=uint32
virtio-blk-pci.discard_granularity=uint32
virtio-blk-pci.bootindex=int32
virtio-blk-pci.opt_io_size=uint32
virtio-blk-pci.min_io_size=uint16
virtio-blk-pci.physical_block_size=uint16 (A power of two between 512 and 32768)
virtio-blk-pci.logical_block_size=uint16 (A power of two between 512 and 32768)
virtio-blk-pci.drive=str (ID of a drive to use as a backend)
virtio-blk-pci.virtio-backend=child<virtio-blk-device>
virtio-blk-pci.command_serr_enable=bool (on/off)
virtio-blk-pci.multifunction=bool (on/off)
virtio-blk-pci.rombar=uint32
virtio-blk-pci.romfile=str
virtio-blk-pci.addr=int32 (Slot and optional function number, example: 06.0 or 06)
virtio-blk-pci.event_idx=bool (on/off)
virtio-blk-pci.indirect_desc=bool (on/off)
virtio-blk-pci.vectors=uint32
virtio-blk-pci.ioeventfd=bool (on/off)
virtio-blk-pci.class=uint32
Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
device_add puts every device with 'id' inside of 'peripheral'
container using id's value as the last component name.
Use it by replacing recursive search on sysbus with path
lookup in 'peripheral' container, which could handle both
BUS and BUS-less device cases.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
It will allow explicitly mark device as not hotpluggable and
avoid its creation with following error at realize time
and destroying it afterwards anyway. Instead of it will
error out even before instance of device is created.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
It would allow to transparently switch detection whether Bus
is hotpluggable from allow_hotplug field to hotplug_handler
link and to drop allow_hotplug field once all users are
converted to hotplug handler API.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Normally, qmp_device_list_properties() may return NULL when
a device haven't special properties excpet Object and DeviceState
properties, such as virtio-balloon-device.
We just need check local_err instead of prop_list.
Example:
Segmentation fault (core dumped)
The backtrace as below:
Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
0x00005555559af1a8 in error_get_pretty (err=0x0) at util/error.c:152
152 return err->msg;
(gdb) bt
func=0x55555574a6ca <device_help_func>, opaque=0x0, abort_on_failure=0) at util/qemu-option.c:1072
Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
imitate nearby code about using '!value' or 'value == NULL'
Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Update -device FOO,help to include QOM properties in addition to qdev
properties. Devices are gradually adding more QOM properties that are
not reflected as qdev properties.
It is important to report all device properties since management tools
like libvirt use this information (and device-list-properties QMP) to
detect the presence of QEMU features.
This patch reuses the device-list-properties QMP machinery to avoid code
duplication.
Reported-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Implement named GPIOs on the Device layer. Listifies the existing GPIOs
stuff using string keys. Legacy un-named GPIOs are preserved by using
a NULL name string - they are just a single matchable element in the
name list.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
QEMU crashed when I try to list device parameters and the driver name is
actually an available bus name.
# qemu -device virtio-pci-bus,?
# qemu -device virtio-bus,?
# qemu -device virtio-serial-bus,?
qdev-monitor.c:212:qdev_device_help: Object 0x7fd932f50620 is not an
instance of type device
Aborted (core dumped)
We can also reproduce this bug by adding device from monitor, so it's
worth to fix the crash.
(qemu) device_add virtio-serial-bus
qdev-monitor.c:491:qdev_device_add: Object 0x7f5e89530920 is not an
instance of type device
Aborted (core dumped)
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Amos Kong <akong@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Just hardcode them in the callers
Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Test steps:
(qemu) device_add e1000,addr=adsf
Property 'e1000.addr' doesn't take value 'adsf'
(qemu) info qtree
Then qemu crashed.
Currently we set a link to the new device from its parent bus, but the
device hasn't been added to QOM tree yet. When it fails to set properties,
object_unparent() can't clean up the device.
Delay setting of device properties until the device has been added to
the QOM composition tree. This way, when setting a property fails,
object_unparent() can clean up the device properly.
Signed-off-by: Amos Kong <akong@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Setting opts before the realize property is set allows the
following patch to make decisions based on whether the user
specified "rombar". This also avoids having to create a new
tristate property especially for this purpose
Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
* QTest cleanups and test cases for PCI NICs
* NAND fix for "info qtree"
* Cleanup and extension of QOM machine tests
* IndustryPack test cases and conversion to QOM realize
* I2C cleanups
* Cleanups of legacy qdev properties
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/afaerber/tags/qom-devices-for-peter' into staging
QOM infrastructure fixes and device conversions
* QTest cleanups and test cases for PCI NICs
* NAND fix for "info qtree"
* Cleanup and extension of QOM machine tests
* IndustryPack test cases and conversion to QOM realize
* I2C cleanups
* Cleanups of legacy qdev properties
# gpg: Signature made Mon 17 Feb 2014 22:15:37 GMT using RSA key ID 3E7E013F
# gpg: Good signature from "Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>"
# gpg: aka "Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.com>"
* remotes/afaerber/tags/qom-devices-for-peter: (49 commits)
qtest: Include system headers before user headers
qapi: Refine human printing of sizes
qdev: Use QAPI type names for properties
qdev: Add enum property types to QAPI schema
block: Handle "rechs" and "large" translation options
qdev: Remove hex8/32/64 property types
qdev: Remove most legacy printers
qdev: Use human mode in "info qtree"
qapi: Add human mode to StringOutputVisitor
qdev: Inline qdev_prop_parse()
qdev: Legacy properties are just strings
qdev: Legacy properties are now read-only
qdev: Remove legacy parsers for hex8/32/64
qdev: Sizes are now parsed by StringInputVisitor
qapi: Add size parser to StringInputVisitor
qtest: Don't segfault with invalid -qtest option
ipack: Move IndustryPack out of hw/char/
ipoctal232: QOM parent field cleanup
ipack: QOM parent field cleanup for IPackDevice
ipack: QOM parent field cleanup for IPackBus
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
error_is_set(&var) is the same as var != NULL, but it takes
whole-program analysis to figure that out. Unnecessarily hard for
optimizers, static checkers, and human readers. Dumb it down to
obvious.
Gets rid of several dozen Coverity false positives.
Note that the obvious form is already used in many places.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
This will be used by "info qtree". For numbers it prints both the
decimal and hex values. For sizes it rounds to the nearest power
of 2^10. For strings, it puts quotes around the string and separates
NULL and empty string.
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
This is a boiler-plate _nofail variant of qemu_opts_create. Remove and
use error_abort in call sites.
null/0 arguments needs to be added for the id and fail_if_exists fields
in affected callsites due to argument inconsistency between the normal and
no_fail variants.
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Once upon a time, the error message was:
qemu: -device nonexistant: Device "nonexistant" not found. Try -device '?' for a list.
But progress marches on, and conversion to QError (commit 0204276)
changed it into:
Invalid parameter 'driver'
Try with argument '?' for a list.
Progress didn't stop there, of course. After a couple of iterations,
we arrived at the current message (commit 6acbe4c):
qemu: -device nonexistant: Parameter 'driver' expects device type
Mission accomplished: this is complete mush.
We've since abandoned our quest for "rich" error objects, fortunately
before it turned all error messages into mush. Time to undo the
damage to this one. Make it:
qemu: -device nonexistant: nonexistant is not a valid device model name
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Watch this:
$ upstream-qemu -nodefaults -S -display none -monitor stdio
QEMU 1.7.50 monitor - type 'help' for more information
(qemu) device_add rng-egd
/work/armbru/qemu/qdev-monitor.c:491:qdev_device_add: Object 0x2089b00 is not an instance of type device
Aborted (core dumped)
Crashes because "rng-egd" exists, but isn't a subtype of TYPE_DEVICE.
Broken in commit 18b6dad.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Such devices have always been unavailable and omitted from the list of
available devices shown by device_add help. Until commit 18b6dad
silently broke the former, setting up nasty traps for unwary users,
like this one:
$ qemu-system-x86_64 -nodefaults -monitor stdio -display none
QEMU 1.6.50 monitor - type 'help' for more information
(qemu) device_add apic
Segmentation fault (core dumped)
I call that a regression. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.a@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
In an ideal world, machines can be built by wiring devices together
with configuration, not code. Unfortunately, that's not the world we
live in right now. We still have quite a few devices that need to be
wired up by code. If you try to device_add such a device, it'll fail
in sometimes mysterious ways. If you're lucky, you get an
unmysterious immediate crash.
To protect users from such badness, DeviceClass member no_user used to
make device models unavailable with -device / device_add, but that
regressed in commit 18b6dad. The device model is still omitted from
help, but is available anyway.
Attempts to fix the regression have been rejected with the argument
that the purpose of no_user isn't clear, and it's prone to misuse.
This commit clarifies no_user's purpose. Anthony suggested to rename
it cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet_due_to_internal_bugs, which
I shorten somewhat to keep checkpatch happy. While there, make it
bool.
Every use of cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet gets a FIXME
comment asking for rationale. The next few commits will clean them
all up, either by providing a rationale, or by getting rid of the use.
With that done, the regression fix is hopefully acceptable.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.a@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
For historic reasons, qdev_init() unparents the device on failure.
Inline this to make the error paths clearer and consistent.
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Prepares for bringing error cleanup code into canonical QOM form.
Includes a whitespace removal after curly brace by Stefan.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
The qdev_free() function name is misleading since all the function does
is unlink the device from its parent. The device is not necessarily
freed.
The device will be freed when its QObject refcount reaches zero. It is
usual for the parent (bus) to hold the final reference but there are
cases where something else holds a reference so "free" is a misleading
name.
Call object_unparent(obj) directly instead of having a qdev wrapper
function.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
qdev_device_add() leaks the created device upon failure. I suspect this
problem crept in because qdev_free() unparents the device but does not
drop a reference - confusing name.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
User is able to crash running QEMU when following monitor
command is called:
device_add intel-hda-generic
Crash is caused by assertion in object_initialize_with_type()
when type is abstract.
Checking if type is abstract before instance is created in
qdev_device_add() allows to prevent crash on incorrect user input.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Avoid confusion between object (obj) and object class (oc).
Tidy DeviceClass variable while at it (k -> dc).
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Output is a long, unsorted list. Not very helpful. Print one list
per device category instead, with a header line identifying the
category, plus a list of uncategorized devices. Print each list in
case-insenitive alphabetical order.
Devices with multiple categories are listed multiple times.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.a@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1381410021-1538-3-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@amazon.com>
This reverts most of commit 3d1237fb2a.
The commit claims to sort the output of "-device help" "by
functionality rather than alphabetical". Issues:
* The output was unsorted before, not alphabetically sorted.
Misleading, but harmless enough.
* The commit doesn't just sort the output of "-device help" as it
claims, it adds categories to each line of "-device help", and it
prints devices once per category. In particular, devices without a
category aren't shown anymore. Maybe such devices should not exist,
but they do. Regression.
* Categories are also added to the output of "info qdm". Silent
change, not nice. Output remains unsorted, unlike "-device help".
I'm going to reimplement the feature we actually want, without the
warts. Reverting the flawed commit first should make it easier to
review. However, I can't revert it completely, since DeviceClass
member categories has been put to use. So leave that part in.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.a@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1381410021-1538-2-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@amazon.com>
Categorize devices that appear as output to "-device ?" command
by logical functionality. Sort the devices by logical categories
before showing them to user.
The sort is done by functionality rather than alphabetical.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.a@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1375107465-25767-3-git-send-email-marcel.a@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
The macro g_assert_not_reached is a better self documenting replacement
for assert(0) or assert(false).
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
The existing code shows the "Bus '%s' is full" message even if name
is specified and different from bus->name (i.e. match=0).
The patch excludes unnecessary error message.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Message-id: 1366184940-13516-1-git-send-email-aik@ozlabs.ru
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Drop an unreachable fallback bus assignment to SysBus.
If no ,bus= is specified, only search busses recursively for bus type if
the DeviceClass has a bus_type specified. Handle resulting NULL cases.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Message-id: 1366077021-28882-1-git-send-email-afaerber@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
qdev-monitor.c is the only "core qdev" file that is not used in
user-mode emulation, and it does not define anything that is used
by hardware models. Remove it from the hw/ directory and
remove hw/qdev-monitor.h from hw/qdev.h too; this requires
some files to have some new explicitly includes.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
