The default NIC model for QEMU varies per machine type, and is liable to
change across machine type versions. Documenting e1000 NIC as the
default for PC/i386 is thus misleading to users at best. In particular
the PC q35 machine type switched to use e1000e, but only in machine
type versions after 2.11.
Rather than try to explain which NIC model is used for each machine
type version, remove mention of e1000 as the default, and steer users
towards always specifying their desired model.
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
This is the only instance of a non-zero constant not using a symbolic
constant.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200204165638.25051-1-jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
The qemu-block-drivers documentation is currently in
docs/qemu-block-drivers.texi in Texinfo format, which we present
to the user as:
* a qemu-block-drivers manpage
* a section of the main qemu-doc HTML documentation
Convert the documentation to rST format, and present it to
the user as:
* a qemu-block-drivers manpage
* part of the system/ Sphinx manual
This follows the same pattern we've done for qemu-ga and qemu-nbd.
We have to drop a cross-reference from the documentation of the
-cdrom option back to the qemu-block-drivers documentation, since
they're no longer within the same texinfo document.
As noted in a comment, the manpage output is slightly compromised
due to limitations in Sphinx. In an ideal world, the HTML output
would have the various headings like 'Disk image file formats'
as top-level section headings (which then appear in the overall
system manual's table-of-contents), and it would not have the
section headings which make sense only for the manpage like
'synopsis', 'description', and 'see also'. Unfortunately, the
mechanism Sphinx provides for restricting pieces of documentation
is limited to the point of being flawed: the 'only::' directive
is implemented as a filter that is applied at a very late stage
in the document processing pipeline, rather than as an early
equivalent of an #ifdef. This means that Sphinx's process of
identifying which section heading markup styles are which levels
of heading gets confused if the 'only::' directive contains
section headings which would affect the heading-level of a
later heading. I have opted to prioritise making the HTML format
look better, with the compromise being that in the manpage
the 'Disk image file formats' &c headings are top-level headings
rather than being sub-headings under the traditional 'Description'
top-level section title.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200116141511.16849-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
We already print availabled devices with "-device help", or available
backends with "-netdev help" or "-chardev help". Let's provide a way
for the users to query the available display backends, too.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200108144702.29969-1-thuth@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Add -numa hmat-cache option to provide Memory Side Cache Information.
These memory attributes help to build Memory Side Cache Information
Structure(s) in ACPI Heterogeneous Memory Attribute Table (HMAT).
Before using hmat-cache option, enable HMAT with -machine hmat=on.
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Jingqi <jingqi.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tao Xu <tao3.xu@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20191213011929.2520-4-tao3.xu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Add -numa hmat-lb option to provide System Locality Latency and
Bandwidth Information. These memory attributes help to build
System Locality Latency and Bandwidth Information Structure(s)
in ACPI Heterogeneous Memory Attribute Table (HMAT). Before using
hmat-lb option, enable HMAT with -machine hmat=on.
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Jingqi <jingqi.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tao Xu <tao3.xu@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20191213011929.2520-3-tao3.xu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
In ACPI 6.3 chapter 5.2.27 Heterogeneous Memory Attribute Table (HMAT),
The initiator represents processor which access to memory. And in 5.2.27.3
Memory Proximity Domain Attributes Structure, the attached initiator is
defined as where the memory controller responsible for a memory proximity
domain. With attached initiator information, the topology of heterogeneous
memory can be described. Add new machine property 'hmat' to enable all
HMAT specific options.
Extend CLI of "-numa node" option to indicate the initiator numa node-id.
In the linux kernel, the codes in drivers/acpi/hmat/hmat.c parse and report
the platform's HMAT tables. Before using initiator option, enable HMAT with
-machine hmat=on.
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jingqi Liu <jingqi.liu@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tao Xu <tao3.xu@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20191213011929.2520-2-tao3.xu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This reverts commit bbd9e6985f.
In 20a1922032 we allowed reboot-timeout=-1 again, so update the doc
accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Han Han <hhan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191205024821.245435-1-hhan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
-msg parameter "timestamp" defaults to "off" if you don't specify msg,
and to "on" if you do. Messed up right in commit 5e2ac51917 "add
timestamp to error_report()". Mostly harmless, because "timestamp" is
the only parameter, so "if you do" is "-msg ''", which nobody does.
Change the default to "off" no matter what.
While there, rename enable_timestamp_msg to error_with_timestamp, and
polish documentation.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191010081508.8978-1-armbru@redhat.com>
The first machine property to fall is Xen's Intel integrated graphics
passthrough. The "-machine igd-passthru" option does not set anymore
a property on the machine object, but desugars to a GlobalProperty on
accelerator objects.
The setter is very simple, since the value ends up in a
global variable, so this patch also provides an example before the more
complicated cases that follow it.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
-tb-size fits nicely in the new framework for accelerator-specific options. It
is a very niche option, so insta-deprecate it.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
It's been deprecated since QEMU v3.1. We've explicitly asked in the
deprecation message that people should speak up on qemu-devel in case
they are still actively using the bluetooth part of QEMU, but nobody
ever replied that they are really still using it.
I've tried it on my own to use this bluetooth subsystem for one of my
guests, but I was also not able to get it running anymore: When I was
trying to pass-through a real bluetooth device, either the guest did
not see the device at all, or the guest crashed.
Even worse for the emulated device: When running
qemu-system-x86_64 -bt device:keyboard
QEMU crashes once you hit a key.
So it seems like the bluetooth stack is not only neglected, it is
completely bitrotten, as far as I can tell. The only attention that
this code got during the past years were some CVEs that have been
spotted there. So this code is a burden for the developers, without
any real benefit anymore. Time to remove it.
Note: hw/bt/Kconfig only gets cleared but not removed here yet.
Otherwise there is a problem with the *-softmmu/config-devices.mak.d
dependency files - they still contain a reference to this file which
gets evaluated first on some build hosts, before the file gets
properly recreated. To avoid breaking these builders, we still need
the file around for some time. It will get removed in a couple of
weeks instead.
Message-Id: <20191120091014.16883-4-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Add -object iothread documentation to the man page, including references
to the query-iothread QMP command and qom-set syntax for adjusting
adaptive polling parameters at run-time.
Reported-by: Zhenyu Ye <yezhenyu2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20191025122236.29815-1-stefanha@redhat.com
Message-Id: <20191025122236.29815-1-stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
It's been marked as deprecated since QEMU v4.1, time to remove it now.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Improve the help text of the "-display" option:
- Only print the options that we have enabled in the binary
(similar to what we do for other options like -netdev already)
- The "frame=on|off" from "-display sdl" has been removed in commit
09bd7ba9f5 ("Remove deprecated -no-frame option"), so we should
not show this in the help text anymore
- The "-display egl-headless" line was missing a "\n" at the end
- Indent the default display text in a nicer way
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <huth@tuxfamily.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20191023120129.13721-1-huth@tuxfamily.org
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
- use --enable-plugins @ configure
- low impact introspection (-plugin empty.so to measure overhead)
- plugins cannot alter guest state
- example plugins included in source tree (tests/plugins)
- -d plugin to enable plugin output in logs
- check-tcg runs extra tests when plugins enabled
- documentation in docs/devel/plugins.rst
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/stsquad/tags/pull-tcg-plugins-281019-4' into staging
TCG Plugins initial implementation
- use --enable-plugins @ configure
- low impact introspection (-plugin empty.so to measure overhead)
- plugins cannot alter guest state
- example plugins included in source tree (tests/plugins)
- -d plugin to enable plugin output in logs
- check-tcg runs extra tests when plugins enabled
- documentation in docs/devel/plugins.rst
# gpg: Signature made Mon 28 Oct 2019 15:13:23 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key 6685AE99E75167BCAFC8DF35FBD0DB095A9E2A44
# gpg: Good signature from "Alex Bennée (Master Work Key) <alex.bennee@linaro.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 6685 AE99 E751 67BC AFC8 DF35 FBD0 DB09 5A9E 2A44
* remotes/stsquad/tags/pull-tcg-plugins-281019-4: (57 commits)
travis.yml: enable linux-gcc-debug-tcg cache
MAINTAINERS: add me for the TCG plugins code
scripts/checkpatch.pl: don't complain about (foo, /* empty */)
.travis.yml: add --enable-plugins tests
include/exec: wrap cpu_ldst.h in CONFIG_TCG
accel/stubs: reduce headers from tcg-stub
tests/plugin: add hotpages to analyse memory access patterns
tests/plugin: add instruction execution breakdown
tests/plugin: add a hotblocks plugin
tests/tcg: enable plugin testing
tests/tcg: drop test-i386-fprem from TESTS when not SLOW
tests/tcg: move "virtual" tests to EXTRA_TESTS
tests/tcg: set QEMU_OPTS for all cris runs
tests/tcg/Makefile.target: fix path to config-host.mak
tests/plugin: add sample plugins
linux-user: support -plugin option
vl: support -plugin option
plugin: add qemu_plugin_outs helper
plugin: add qemu_plugin_insn_disas helper
plugin: expand the plugin_init function to include an info block
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This patch adds support for a graphic framebuffer device.
This device can be added as a sysbus device or as a NuBus device.
It is accessed as a framebuffer but the color palette can be set.
Co-developed-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Hervé Poussineau <hpoussin@reactos.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <huth@tuxfamily.org>
Message-Id: <20191026164546.30020-9-laurent@vivier.eu>
- qcow2: Fix data corruption bug that is triggered in partial cluster
allocation with default options
- qapi: add support for blkreplay driver
- doc: Describe missing generic -blockdev options
- iotests: Fix 118 when run as root
- Minor code cleanups
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream' into staging
Block layer patches:
- qcow2: Fix data corruption bug that is triggered in partial cluster
allocation with default options
- qapi: add support for blkreplay driver
- doc: Describe missing generic -blockdev options
- iotests: Fix 118 when run as root
- Minor code cleanups
# gpg: Signature made Fri 25 Oct 2019 14:19:04 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74 56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6
* remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream:
qcow2: Fix corruption bug in qcow2_detect_metadata_preallocation()
coroutine: Add qemu_co_mutex_assert_locked()
doc: Describe missing generic -blockdev options
block/backup: drop dead code from backup_job_create
blockdev: Use error_report() in hmp_commit()
iotests: Skip read-only cases in 118 when run as root
qapi: add support for blkreplay driver
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
We added more generic options after introducing -blockdev and forgot to
update the documentation (man page and --help output) accordingly. Do
that now.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Since ee5d0f89d, -1 is not valid for the value of reboot-timeout. Update
that in qemu-options doc.
Signed-off-by: Han Han <hhan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191015151451.727323-1-hhan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
This will allow us to disable mixeng when we use a decent backend.
Disabling mixeng have a few advantages:
* we no longer convert the audio output from one format to another, when
the underlying audio system would just convert it to a third format.
We no longer convert, only the underlying system, when needed.
* the underlying system probably has better resampling and sample format
converting methods anyway...
* we may support formats that the mixeng currently does not support (S24
or float samples, more than two channels)
* when using an audio server (like pulseaudio) different sound card
outputs will show up as separate streams, even if we use only one
backend
Disadvantages:
* audio capturing no longer works (wavcapture, and vnc audio extension)
* some backends only support a single playback stream or very picky
about the audio format. In this case we can't disable mixeng.
Originally thw two main use cases of the disabled option was: using
unsupported audio formats (5.1 and 7.1 audio) and having different
pulseaudio streams per audio frontend. Since we can have multiple
-audiodevs, the latter is not that important, so currently you only need
this option if you want to use 5.1 or 7.1 audio (implemented in a later
patch), otherwise it's probably better to stick to the old and tried
mixeng, since it's less picky about the backends.
The ideal solution would be to port as much as possible to gstreamer,
but this is currently out of scope:
https://wiki.qemu.org/Internships/ProjectIdeas/AudioGStreamer
Signed-off-by: Kővágó, Zoltán <DirtY.iCE.hu@gmail.com>
Message-id: 5765186a7aadd51a72bc7d3e804307f0ee8a34ce.1570996490.git.DirtY.iCE.hu@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
'warn' (default): Only log an error message (once) on host if more than one
device is shared by same export, except of that just ignore this config
error though. This is the default behaviour for not breaking existing
installations implying that they really know what they are doing.
'forbid': Like 'warn', but except of just logging an error this
also denies access of guest to additional devices.
'remap': Allows to share more than one device per export by remapping
inodes from host to guest appropriately. To support multiple devices on the
9p share, and avoid qid path collisions we take the device id as input to
generate a unique QID path. The lowest 48 bits of the path will be set
equal to the file inode, and the top bits will be uniquely assigned based
on the top 16 bits of the inode and the device id.
Signed-off-by: Antonios Motakis <antonios.motakis@huawei.com>
[CS: - Rebased to https://github.com/gkurz/qemu/commits/9p-next
(SHA1 7fc4c49e91).
- Added virtfs option 'multidevs', original patch simply did the inode
remapping without being asked.
- Updated hash calls to new xxhash API.
- Updated docs for new option 'multidevs'.
- Fixed v9fs_do_readdir() not having remapped inodes.
- Log error message when running out of prefixes in
qid_path_prefixmap().
- Fixed definition of QPATH_INO_MASK.
- Wrapped qpp_table initialization to dedicated qpp_table_init()
function.
- Dropped unnecessary parantheses in qpp_lookup_func().
- Dropped unnecessary g_malloc0() result checks. ]
Signed-off-by: Christian Schoenebeck <qemu_oss@crudebyte.com>
[groug: - Moved "multidevs" parsing to the local backend.
- Added hint to invalid multidevs option error.
- Turn "remap" into "x-remap". ]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
audio: new backend api (first part of the surround sound patch series).
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kraxel/tags/audio-20190924-pull-request' into staging
audio: documentation fixes.
audio: new backend api (first part of the surround sound patch series).
# gpg: Signature made Tue 24 Sep 2019 07:19:31 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 4CB6D8EED3E87138
# gpg: Good signature from "Gerd Hoffmann (work) <kraxel@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Gerd Hoffmann <gerd@kraxel.org>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Gerd Hoffmann (private) <kraxel@gmail.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: A032 8CFF B93A 17A7 9901 FE7D 4CB6 D8EE D3E8 7138
* remotes/kraxel/tags/audio-20190924-pull-request:
audio: split ctl_* functions into enable_* and volume_*
audio: common rate control code for timer based outputs
audio: unify input and output mixeng buffer management
audio: remove remains of the old backend api
wavaudio: port to the new audio backend api
spiceaudio: port to the new audio backend api
sdlaudio: port to the new audio backend api
paaudio: port to the new audio backend api
ossaudio: port to the new audio backend api
noaudio: port to the new audio backend api
dsoundaudio: port to the new audio backend api
coreaudio: port to the new audio backend api
alsaaudio: port to the new audio backend api
audio: api for mixeng code free backends
audio: fix ALSA period-length typo in documentation
audio: fix buffer-length typo in documentation
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Some bug fixes for the watchdog and hopeful the BT tests.
Change the IPMI UUID handling to give the user the ability to set it or
not have it.
Add a PCI interface.
Add an SMBus interfaces.
-corey
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/cminyard/tags/ipmi-for-release-2019-09-20' into staging
ipmi: Some bug fixes and new interfaces
Some bug fixes for the watchdog and hopeful the BT tests.
Change the IPMI UUID handling to give the user the ability to set it or
not have it.
Add a PCI interface.
Add an SMBus interfaces.
-corey
# gpg: Signature made Fri 20 Sep 2019 20:11:21 BST
# gpg: using RSA key FD0D5CE67CE0F59A6688268661F38C90919BFF81
# gpg: Good signature from "Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>" [unknown]
# gpg: aka "Corey Minyard <minyard@acm.org>" [unknown]
# gpg: aka "Corey Minyard <corey@minyard.net>" [unknown]
# gpg: aka "Corey Minyard <minyard@mvista.com>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: FD0D 5CE6 7CE0 F59A 6688 2686 61F3 8C90 919B FF81
* remotes/cminyard/tags/ipmi-for-release-2019-09-20:
pc: Add an SMB0 ACPI device to q35
ipmi: Fix SSIF ACPI handling to use the right CRS
acpi: Add i2c serial bus CRS handling
ipmi: Add an SMBus IPMI interface
ipmi: Add PCI IPMI interfaces
smbios:ipmi: Ignore IPMI devices with no fwinfo function
ipmi: Allow a size value to be passed for I/O space
ipmi: Split out BT-specific code from ISA BT code
ipmi: Split out KCS-specific code from ISA KCS code
ipmi: Add a UUID device property
qdev: Add a no default uuid property
tests:ipmi: Fix IPMI BT tests
ipmi: Generate an interrupt on watchdog pretimeout expiry
ipmi: Fix the get watchdog command
ipmi: Fix watchdog NMI handling
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Using the UUID that qemu generates probably isn't the best thing
to do, allow it to be passed in via properties, and use QemuUUID
for the type.
If the UUID is not set, return an unsupported command error. This
way we are not providing an all-zero (or randomly generated) GUID
to the IPMI user. This lets the host fall back to the other
method of using the get device id command to determind the BMC
being accessed.
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Cc: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We've got a separate option to configure the accelerator nowadays, which
is shorter to type and the preferred way of specifying an accelerator.
Use it in the source and examples to show that it is the favored option.
(However, do not touch the places yet which also specify other machine
options or multiple accelerators - these are currently still better
handled with one single "-machine" statement instead)
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190904052739.22123-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
In our documentation, we use a mix of "$QEMU", "qemu-system-i386" and
"qemu-system-x86_64" when we give examples to the users how to run
QEMU. Some more consistency would be good here. Also some distributions
use different names for the QEMU binary (e.g. "qemu-kvm" in RHEL), so
providing more flexibility here would also be good. Thus let's define
some variables for the names of the QEMU command and use those in the
documentation instead: @value{qemu_system} for generic examples, and
@value{qemu_system_x86} for examples that only work with the x86
binaries.
Message-Id: <20190828093447.12441-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Rezanina <mrezanin@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Add a new RNG backend using QEMU builtin getrandom function.
It can be created and used with something like:
... -object rng-builtin,id=rng0 -device virtio-rng,rng=rng0 ...
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190820160615.14616-2-lvivier@redhat.com>
The -usb section of the man page is not very clear on what exactly -usb
does and fails to mention xHCI as a modern alternative (-device
nec-usb-xhci).
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190815141428.29080-1-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
For PC target, users could configure the number of dies per one package
via command line with this patch, such as "-smp dies=2,cores=4".
The parsing rules of new cpu-topology model obey the same restrictions/logic
as the legacy socket/core/thread model especially on missing values computing.
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20190620054525.37188-4-like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
When QEMU exposes a VirtIO-RNG device to the guest, that device needs a
source of entropy, and that source needs to be "non-blocking", like
`/dev/urandom`. However, currently QEMU defaults to the problematic
`/dev/random`, which on Linux is "blocking" (as in, it waits until
sufficient entropy is available).
Why prefer `/dev/urandom` over `/dev/random`?
---------------------------------------------
The man pages of urandom(4) and random(4) state:
"The /dev/random device is a legacy interface which dates back to a
time where the cryptographic primitives used in the implementation
of /dev/urandom were not widely trusted. It will return random
bytes only within the estimated number of bits of fresh noise in the
entropy pool, blocking if necessary. /dev/random is suitable for
applications that need high quality randomness, and can afford
indeterminate delays."
Further, the "Usage" section of the said man pages state:
"The /dev/random interface is considered a legacy interface, and
/dev/urandom is preferred and sufficient in all use cases, with the
exception of applications which require randomness during early boot
time; for these applications, getrandom(2) must be used instead,
because it will block until the entropy pool is initialized.
"If a seed file is saved across reboots as recommended below (all
major Linux distributions have done this since 2000 at least), the
output is cryptographically secure against attackers without local
root access as soon as it is reloaded in the boot sequence, and
perfectly adequate for network encryption session keys. Since reads
from /dev/random may block, users will usually want to open it in
nonblocking mode (or perform a read with timeout), and provide some
sort of user notification if the desired entropy is not immediately
available."
And refer to random(7) for a comparison of `/dev/random` and
`/dev/urandom`.
What about other OSes?
----------------------
`/dev/urandom` exists and works on OS-X, FreeBSD, DragonFlyBSD, NetBSD
and OpenBSD, which cover all the non-Linux platforms we explicitly
support, aside from Windows.
On Windows `/dev/random` doesn't work either so we don't regress.
This is actually another argument in favour of using the newly
proposed 'rng-builtin' backend by default, as that will work on
Windows.
- - -
Given the above, change the entropy source for VirtIO-RNG device to
`/dev/urandom`.
Related discussion in these[1][2] past threads.
[1] https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2018-06/msg08335.html
-- "RNG: Any reason QEMU doesn't default to `/dev/urandom`?"
[2] https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2018-09/msg02724.html
-- "[RFC] Virtio RNG: Consider changing the default entropy source to
/dev/urandom"
Signed-off-by: Kashyap Chamarthy <kchamart@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190529143106.11789-2-lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
We add the "notify_dev=chardevID" parameter. After that colo-compare can connect with
remote(currently just for Xen, KVM-COLO didn't need it.) colo-frame through chardev socket,
it can notify remote(Xen) colo-frame to handle checkpoint event.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Chen <chen.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
'family' option is not part of type 2 table and if user tries to use it
as such QEMU will error out with an unknow option error.
Drop it from docs lest it confuse users.
Fixes: b155eb1d04 ("smbios: document cmdline options for smbios type 2-4, 17 structures")
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1558448611-315074-1-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
It will be useful for a number of use-cases to be able to re-direct
output to a file like we do with serial output. This does the wiring
to allow us to treat then semihosting console like just another
character output device.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
When the -seed option is given, call qemu_guest_random_seed_main,
putting the subsystem into deterministic mode. Pass derived seeds
to each cpu created; which is a no-op unless the subsystem is in
deterministic mode.
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This fixes several things:
- add "id" description to -virtfs documentation
- split the description into several lines in both usage and documentation
for accurateness and clarity
- add documentation and usage of the synth fsdriver
- add "throttling.*" description to -fsdev local
- add some missing periods
- add proper reference to the virtfs-proxy-helper(1) manual page
- document that the virtio device may be either virtio-9p-pci, virtio-9p-ccw
or virtio-9p-device, depending on the machine type
Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1581976
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The synth fsdriver never got used for anything else but the QTest
testcase for VirtIO 9P. And even there, QTest uses -fsdev synth and
-device virtio-9p-... directly.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
We missed the iothread related args in this file.
This patch is used to fix this issue.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Chen <chen.zhang@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20190426090730.2691-4-chen.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
This patch adds support for libgloss semihosting to Nios II bare-metal
emulation. The specification for the protocol can be found in the
libgloss sources.
Signed-off-by: Sandra Loosemore <sandra@codesourcery.com>
Signed-off-by: Julian Brown <julian@codesourcery.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1554321185-2825-3-git-send-email-sandra@codesourcery.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
When a file supporting DAX is used as vNVDIMM backend, mmap it with
MAP_SYNC flag in addition which can ensure file system metadata
synced in each guest writes to the backend file, without other QEMU
actions (e.g., periodic fsync() by QEMU).
Current, We have below different possible use cases:
1. pmem=on is set, shared=on is set, MAP_SYNC supported:
a: backend is a dax supporting file.
- MAP_SYNC will active.
b: backend is not a dax supporting file.
- mmap will trigger a warning. then MAP_SYNC flag will be ignored
2. The rest of cases:
- we will never pass the MAP_SYNC to mmap2
Signed-off-by: Haozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.z.zhang@linux.intel.com>
[ehabkost: Rebased patch to latest code on master]
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20190422004849.26463-2-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
[ehabkost: squashed documentation patch]
Message-Id: <20190422004849.26463-3-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
[ehabkost: documentation fixup]
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
This uses iconv to convert glyphs from the specified VGA font encoding to
unicode, and makes use of cchar_t instead of chtype when using ncursesw,
which allows to store all wide char as well as the WACS values. The default
charset is made CP437 since that is the charset of the hardware default VGA
font. This also makes the curses backend set the LC_CTYPE locale to "" to
allow curses to emit wide characters.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>
Cc: Eddie Kohler <ekohler@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190311135127.2229-3-samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Currently any client which can complete the TLS handshake is able to use
a chardev server. The server admin can turn on the 'verify-peer' option
for the x509 creds to require the client to provide a x509
certificate. This means the client will have to acquire a certificate
from the CA before they are permitted to use the chardev server. This is
still a fairly low bar.
This adds a 'tls-authz=OBJECT-ID' option to the socket chardev backend
which takes the ID of a previously added 'QAuthZ' object instance. This
will be used to validate the client's x509 distinguished name. Clients
failing the check will not be permitted to use the chardev server.
For example to setup authorization that only allows connection from a
client whose x509 certificate distinguished name contains 'CN=fred', you
would use:
$QEMU -object tls-creds-x509,id=tls0,dir=/home/berrange/qemutls,\
endpoint=server,verify-peer=yes \
-object authz-simple,id=authz0,identity=CN=laptop.example.com,,\
O=Example Org,,L=London,,ST=London,,C=GB \
-chardev socket,host=127.0.0.1,port=9000,server,\
tls-creds=tls0,tls-authz=authz0 \
...other qemu args...
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
This patch adds documentation of an -audiodev command line option, that
deprecates the old QEMU_* environment variables for audio backend
configuration. It's syntax is similar to existing options (-netdev,
-device, etc):
-audiodev driver_name,property=value,...
Although now it's possible to specify multiple -audiodev options on
command line, multiple audio backends are not supported yet.
Signed-off-by: Kővágó, Zoltán <DirtY.iCE.hu@gmail.com>
Message-id: ca5e761e58dcfaf591cf46080af3548551b42bb2.1552083282.git.DirtY.iCE.hu@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
The VNC server has historically had support for ACLs to check both the
SASL username and the TLS x509 distinguished name. The VNC server was
responsible for creating the initial ACL, and the client app was then
responsible for populating it with rules using the HMP 'acl_add' command.
This is not satisfactory for a variety of reasons. There is no way to
populate the ACLs from the command line, users are forced to use the
HMP. With multiple network services all supporting TLS and ACLs now, it
is desirable to be able to define a single ACL that is referenced by all
services.
To address these limitations, two new options are added to the VNC
server CLI. The 'tls-authz' option takes the ID of a QAuthZ object to
use for checking TLS x509 distinguished names, and the 'sasl-authz'
option takes the ID of another object to use for checking SASL usernames.
In this example, we setup two authorization rules. The first allows any
client with a certificate issued by the 'RedHat' organization in the
'London' locality. The second ACL allows clients with either the
'joe@REDHAT.COM' or 'fred@REDHAT.COM' kerberos usernames. Both checks
must pass for the user to be allowed.
$QEMU -object tls-creds-x509,id=tls0,dir=/home/berrange/qemutls,\
endpoint=server,verify-peer=yes \
-object authz-simple,id=authz0,policy=deny,\
rules.0.match=O=RedHat,,L=London,rules.0.policy=allow \
-object authz-simple,id=authz1,policy=deny,\
rules.0.match=fred@REDHAT.COM,rules.0.policy=allow \
rules.0.match=joe@REDHAT.COM,rules.0.policy=allow \
-vnc 0.0.0.0:1,tls-creds=tls0,tls-authz=authz0,
sasl,sasl-authz=authz1 \
...other QEMU args...
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190227145755.26556-2-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Add an authorization backend that talks to PAM to check whether the user
identity is allowed. This only uses the PAM account validation facility,
which is essentially just a check to see if the provided username is permitted
access. It doesn't use the authentication or session parts of PAM, since
that's dealt with by the relevant part of QEMU (eg VNC server).
Consider starting QEMU with a VNC server and telling it to use TLS with
x509 client certificates and configuring it to use an PAM to validate
the x509 distinguished name. In this example we're telling it to use PAM
for the QAuthZ impl with a service name of "qemu-vnc"
$ qemu-system-x86_64 \
-object tls-creds-x509,id=tls0,dir=/home/berrange/security/qemutls,\
endpoint=server,verify-peer=yes \
-object authz-pam,id=authz0,service=qemu-vnc \
-vnc :1,tls-creds=tls0,tls-authz=authz0
This requires an /etc/pam/qemu-vnc file to be created with the auth
rules. A very simple file based whitelist can be setup using
$ cat > /etc/pam/qemu-vnc <<EOF
account requisite pam_listfile.so item=user sense=allow file=/etc/qemu/vnc.allow
EOF
The /etc/qemu/vnc.allow file simply contains one username per line. Any
username not in the file is denied. The usernames in this example are
the x509 distinguished name from the client's x509 cert.
$ cat > /etc/qemu/vnc.allow <<EOF
CN=laptop.berrange.com,O=Berrange Home,L=London,ST=London,C=GB
EOF
More interesting would be to configure PAM to use an LDAP backend, so
that the QEMU authorization check data can be centralized instead of
requiring each compute host to have file maintained.
The main limitation with this PAM module is that the rules apply to all
QEMU instances on the host. Setting up different rules per VM, would
require creating a separate PAM service name & config file for every
guest. An alternative approach for the future might be to not pass in
the plain username to PAM, but instead combine the VM name or UUID with
the username. This requires further consideration though.
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Add a QAuthZListFile object type that implements the QAuthZ interface. This
built-in implementation is a proxy around the QAuthZList object type,
initializing it from an external file, and optionally, automatically
reloading it whenever it changes.
To create an instance of this object via the QMP monitor, the syntax
used would be:
{
"execute": "object-add",
"arguments": {
"qom-type": "authz-list-file",
"id": "authz0",
"props": {
"filename": "/etc/qemu/vnc.acl",
"refresh": true
}
}
}
If "refresh" is "yes", inotify is used to monitor the file,
automatically reloading changes. If an error occurs during reloading,
all authorizations will fail until the file is next successfully
loaded.
The /etc/qemu/vnc.acl file would contain a JSON representation of a
QAuthZList object
{
"rules": [
{ "match": "fred", "policy": "allow", "format": "exact" },
{ "match": "bob", "policy": "allow", "format": "exact" },
{ "match": "danb", "policy": "deny", "format": "glob" },
{ "match": "dan*", "policy": "allow", "format": "exact" },
],
"policy": "deny"
}
This sets up an authorization rule that allows 'fred', 'bob' and anyone
whose name starts with 'dan', except for 'danb'. Everyone unmatched is
denied.
The object can be loaded on the comand line using
-object authz-list-file,id=authz0,filename=/etc/qemu/vnc.acl,refresh=yes
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
In many cases a single VM will just need to whitelist a single identity
as the allowed user of network services. This is especially the case for
TLS live migration (optionally with NBD storage) where we just need to
whitelist the x509 certificate distinguished name of the source QEMU
host.
Via QMP this can be configured with:
{
"execute": "object-add",
"arguments": {
"qom-type": "authz-simple",
"id": "authz0",
"props": {
"identity": "fred"
}
}
}
Or via the command line
-object authz-simple,id=authz0,identity=fred
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Add a new display backend that will configure Spice to allow a remote
client to control QEMU in a similar fashion as other QEMU display
backend/UI like GTK.
For this to work, it will set up Spice server with a unix socket, and
register a VC chardev that will be exposed as Spice ports. A QMP
monitor is also exposed as a Spice port, this allows the remote client
fuller qemu control and state handling.
- doesn't handle VC set_echo() - this doesn't seem a strong
requirement, very few front-end use it
- spice options can be tweaked with other -spice arguments
- Windows support shouldn't be hard to do, but will probably use a TCP
port instead
- we may want to watch the child process to quit automatically if it
crashed
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Victor Toso <victortoso@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190221110703.5775-12-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com
[ kraxel: squash incremental fix ]
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
The option is only a dummy since a long time. We've finally deprecated
it in QEMU v3.0, so it's time to remove it now.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1549545296-18903-3-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
It's been deprecated since QEMU 3.0, and nobody complained so far, so
it is time to remove this option now.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1544684731-18828-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Our command line interface is really quite overcrowded, we should avoid
duplicated options that do the same thing in just a slightly different
way. "-accel hax" is shorter and more generic that "-enable-hax", so
there is really no real usage for the latter option. "-enable-hax" has
been deprecated since two releases, and nobody complained so far, so
it's time to remove this now.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1544790073-23049-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The -no-frame option has been deprecated with QEMU v2.12. It was only
useful with SDL1.2 - now that we've removed support for SDL1.2, we
can certainly remove the -no-frame option, too.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1549351769-19620-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
xend have been replaced by libxenlight (libxl) for many Xen releases
now.
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
It is broken since Xen 4.9 [1] and it will not build in Xen 4.12. Also,
it is not built by default since QEMU 2.6.
[1] https://lists.xenproject.org/archives/html/xen-devel/2018-09/msg00313.html
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
macOS provides pthread_setname_np that doesn't have thread id argument.
Signed-off-by: Roman Bolshakov <r.bolshakov@yadro.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The "handle" fsdev backend was deprecated in QEMU 2.12.0 with:
commit db3b3c7281
Author: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Date: Mon Jan 8 11:18:23 2018 +0100
9pfs: deprecate handle backend
This backend raise some concerns:
- doesn't support symlinks
- fails +100 tests in the PJD POSIX file system test suite [1]
- requires the QEMU process to run with the CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH
capability, which isn't recommended for security reasons
This backend should not be used and wil be removed. The 'local'
backend is the recommended alternative.
[1] https://www.tuxera.com/community/posix-test-suite/
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
It has passed the two release cooling period without any complaint.
Remove it now.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The share=on/off property is used to modified mmap() MAP_SHARED
setting. Make it on by default for convenience and compatibility
reasons.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
EGL headless has been missing from QEMU's help or man page, we should
mention that such a thing exists, especially since projects like libvirt
might rely on that. This patch also adds the newly introduced option for
egl-headless 'rendernode'.
Signed-off-by: Erik Skultety <eskultet@redhat.com>
Message-id: 87ef678b0934d3abba66c46c9e65b57119d29295.1542362949.git.eskultet@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
It has been unmaintained since years, and there were only trivial or
tree-wide changes to the related files since many years, so the
code is likely very bitrotten and broken. For example the following
segfaults as soon as as you press a key:
qemu-system-x86_64 -usb -device usb-bt-dongle -bt hci -bt device:keyboard
Since we are not aware of anybody using bluetooth with the current
version of QEMU, let's mark the subsystem as deprecated, with a special
request for the users to write to the qemu-devel mailing list in case
they still use it (so we could revert the deprecation status in that
case).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1542016830-19189-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
New option "websocket" added to allow using WebSocket protocol for
chardev socket backend.
Example:
-chardev socket,websocket,server,id=...
Signed-off-by: Julia Suvorova <jusual@mail.ru>
Message-Id: <20181018223501.21683-3-jusual@mail.ru>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
This new usernet option can be used to add data for option 66 (tftp
server name) in the BOOTP reply, which is useful in PXE based automatic
OS install such as OpenBSD.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>
Documentation describing -rtc option updated to better match current
implementation and highlight some important specifics.
Signed-off-by: Artem Pisarenko <artem.k.pisarenko@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <1b245c6c0803d4bf11dcbf9eb32f34af8c2bd0b4.1539846575.git.artem.k.pisarenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When using the "-device" option, the property is called "mac".
"macaddr" is only used for the legacy "-net nic" option.
Reported-by: Harald Hoyer <harald@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Fixing cache-clean-interval documentation following the recent change to
a default of 600 seconds on supported plarforms (only Linux currently).
Signed-off-by: Leonid Bloch <lbloch@janustech.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The default cache-clean-interval is set to 10 minutes, in order to lower
the overhead of the qcow2 caches (before the default was 0, i.e.
disabled).
* For non-Linux platforms the default is kept at 0, because
cache-clean-interval is not supported there yet.
Signed-off-by: Leonid Bloch <lbloch@janustech.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The upper limit on the L2 cache size is increased from 1 MB to 32 MB
on Linux platforms, and to 8 MB on other platforms (this difference is
caused by the ability to set intervals for cache cleaning on Linux
platforms only).
This is done in order to allow default full coverage with the L2 cache
for images of up to 256 GB in size (was 8 GB). Note, that only the
needed amount to cover the full image is allocated. The value which is
changed here is just the upper limit on the L2 cache size, beyond which
it will not grow, even if the size of the image will require it to.
Signed-off-by: Leonid Bloch <lbloch@janustech.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Sufficient L2 cache can noticeably improve the performance when using
large images with frequent I/O.
Previously, unless 'cache-size' was specified and was large enough, the
L2 cache was set to a certain size without taking the virtual image size
into account.
Now, the L2 cache assignment is aware of the virtual size of the image,
and will cover the entire image, unless the cache size needed for that is
larger than a certain maximum. This maximum is set to 1 MB by default
(enough to cover an 8 GB image with the default cluster size) but can
be increased or decreased using the 'l2-cache-size' option. This option
was previously documented as the *maximum* L2 cache size, and this patch
makes it behave as such, instead of as a constant size. Also, the
existing option 'cache-size' can limit the sum of both L2 and refcount
caches, as previously.
Signed-off-by: Leonid Bloch <lbloch@janustech.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Leonid Bloch <lbloch@janustech.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
These options likely do not work as expected as soon as the user
tries to use more than one network interface at once. The parameters
have been marked as deprecated since QEMU v2.6, so users had plenty
of time to move their scripts to the new syntax. Time to remove the
old parameters now.
Reviewed-by: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>
Acked-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Deprecated since two releases, nobody complained, thus it's time to
remove them now.
Acked-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
It's the same as -no-user-config and marked as deprecated since three
releases already. Time to remove it now.
Acked-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The "-balloon" option has been replaced by "-device virtio-balloon".
It's been marked as deprecated since two releases, and nobody
complained, so let's remove it now.
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The 'tls-creds' option accepts the name of a TLS credentials
object. This replaced the usage of 'tls', 'x509' and 'x509verify'
options in 2.5.0. These deprecated options were grandfathered in
when the deprecation policy was introduded in 2.10.0, so can now
finally be removed.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180725092751.21767-3-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
This includes nvdimm persistence fixes queued before the release.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream' into staging
pc: fixes
This includes nvdimm persistence fixes queued before the release.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
# gpg: Signature made Mon 20 Aug 2018 11:38:11 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 281F0DB8D28D5469
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>"
# gpg: aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 0270 606B 6F3C DF3D 0B17 0970 C350 3912 AFBE 8E67
# Subkey fingerprint: 5D09 FD08 71C8 F85B 94CA 8A0D 281F 0DB8 D28D 5469
* remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream:
migration/ram: ensure write persistence on loading all data to PMEM.
migration/ram: Add check and info message to nvdimm post copy.
mem/nvdimm: ensure write persistence to PMEM in label emulation
hostmem-file: add the 'pmem' option
configure: add libpmem support
memory, exec: switch file ram allocation functions to 'flags' parameters
memory, exec: Expose all memory block related flags.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This option has been deprecated for two releases; remove it.
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
This reinstates commit b008326744,
which was temporarily reverted for the 3.0 release so that libvirt gets
some extra time to update their command lines.
The -drive option serial was deprecated in QEMU 2.10. It's time to
remove it.
Tests need to be updated to set the serial number with -global instead
of using the -drive option.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
This reinstates commit eae3bd1eb7,
which was temporarily reverted for the 3.0 release so that libvirt gets
some extra time to update their command lines.
The -drive option addr was deprecated in QEMU 2.10. It's time to remove
it.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
This reinstates commit a7aff6dd10,
which was temporarily reverted for the 3.0 release so that libvirt gets
some extra time to update their command lines.
The -drive options cyls, heads, secs and trans were deprecated in
QEMU 2.10. It's time to remove them.
hd-geo-test tested both the old version with geometry options in -drive
and the new one with -device. Therefore the code using -drive doesn't
have to be replaced there, we just need to remove the -drive test cases.
This in turn allows some simplification of the code.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
When QEMU emulates vNVDIMM labels and migrates vNVDIMM devices, it
needs to know whether the backend storage is a real persistent memory,
in order to decide whether special operations should be performed to
ensure the data persistence.
This boolean option 'pmem' allows users to specify whether the backend
storage of memory-backend-file is a real persistent memory. If
'pmem=on', QEMU will set the flag RAM_PMEM in the RAM block of the
corresponding memory region. If 'pmem' is set while lack of libpmem
support, a error is generated.
Signed-off-by: Junyan He <junyan.he@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Haozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
QEMU options have a single dash (but also work as double dash for
convenience and compatibility). Most options are listed with single
dash in command line help but some were listed with two dashes.
Normalize these to have the same format as the others.
Left --preconfig as that is mentioned as double dash everywhere so I
assume that is the preferred form for that.
Signed-off-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Acked-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180716193312.A5BA17456B9@zero.eik.bme.hu>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Committing to the current --preconfig / exit-preconfig interface
before it has seen any use is premature. Mark both as experimental,
the former in documentation, the latter by renaming it to
x-exit-preconfig.
See the previous commit for more detailed rationale.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180705091402.26244-3-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
[Straightforward conflict with commit 514337c142 resolved]
This reverts commit a7aff6dd10.
Hold off removing this for one more QEMU release (current libvirt
release still uses it.)
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This reverts commit eae3bd1eb7.
Reverted to avoid conflicts for geometry options revert.
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This reverts commit b008326744.
Hold off removing this for one more QEMU release (current libvirt
release still uses it.)
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Pre-Shared Keys (PSK) is a simpler mechanism for enabling TLS
connections than using certificates. It requires only a simple secret
key:
$ mkdir -m 0700 /tmp/keys
$ psktool -u rjones -p /tmp/keys/keys.psk
$ cat /tmp/keys/keys.psk
rjones:d543770c15ad93d76443fb56f501a31969235f47e999720ae8d2336f6a13fcbc
The key can be secretly shared between clients and servers. Clients
must specify the directory containing the "keys.psk" file and a
username (defaults to "qemu"). Servers must specify only the
directory.
Example NBD client:
$ qemu-img info \
--object tls-creds-psk,id=tls0,dir=/tmp/keys,username=rjones,endpoint=client \
--image-opts \
file.driver=nbd,file.host=localhost,file.port=10809,file.tls-creds=tls0,file.export=/
Example NBD server using qemu-nbd:
$ qemu-nbd -t -x / \
--object tls-creds-psk,id=tls0,endpoint=server,dir=/tmp/keys \
--tls-creds tls0 \
image.qcow2
Example NBD server using nbdkit:
$ nbdkit -n -e / -fv \
--tls=on --tls-psk=/tmp/keys/keys.psk \
file file=disk.img
Signed-off-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
With this flag, kvm allows guest to control host CPU power state. This
increases latency for other processes using same host CPU in an
unpredictable way, but if decreases idle entry/exit times for the
running VCPU, so to use it QEMU needs a hint about whether host CPU is
overcommitted, hence the flag name.
Follow-up patches will expose this capability to guest
(using mwait leaf).
Based on a patch by Wanpeng Li <kernellwp@gmail.com> .
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180622192148.178309-2-mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We currently have got three ways of turning on the HAX accelerator:
"-machine accel=hax", "-accel hax" and "-enable-hax". That's really
confusing and overloaded. Since "-accel" is our preferred way to enable
an accelerator nowadays, and "-accel hax" is even less to type than
"-enable-hax", let's deprecate the "-enable-hax" option now.
Note: While "-enable-kvm" is available since a long time and can hardly be
removed since it is used in a lot of upper layer tools and scripts, the
"-enable-hax" option is still rather new and not very widespread yet, so
I think that it should be OK if we remove this in a couple of releases again
(we'll see whether someone complains after seeing the deprecation message -
then we could still reconsider to keep it if there a well-founded reasons).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1529950933-28347-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The newline was removed by commit c97d6d2c, and broke -help output:
Before this patch:
$ qemu-system-x86_64 -help | grep smp
thread=single|multi (enable multi-threaded TCG)-smp [...]
After this patch:
$ qemu-system-x86_64 -help | grep smp
-smp [cpus=]n[,maxcpus=cpus][,cores=cores][,threads=threads][,sockets=sockets]
Fixes: c97d6d2cdf
Cc: Sergio Andres Gomez Del Real <sergio.g.delreal@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180611195607.3015-1-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The -drive option serial was deprecated in QEMU 2.10. It's time to
remove it.
Tests need to be updated to set the serial number with -global instead
of using the -drive option.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
The -drive option addr was deprecated in QEMU 2.10. It's time to remove
it.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
The -drive options cyls, heads, secs and trans were deprecated in
QEMU 2.10. It's time to remove them.
hd-geo-test tested both the old version with geometry options in -drive
and the new one with -device. Therefore the code using -drive doesn't
have to be replaced there, we just need to remove the -drive test cases.
This in turn allows some simplification of the code.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
This patch will allow the user to include the domainname option in
replies from the built-in DHCP server.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Drung <benjamin.drung@profitbricks.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>
This option allows pausing QEMU in the new RUN_STATE_PRECONFIG state,
allowing the configuration of QEMU from QMP before the machine jumps
into board initialization code of machine_run_board_init()
The intent is to allow management to query machine state and additionally
configure it using previous query results within one QEMU instance
(i.e. eliminate the need to start QEMU twice, 1st to query board specific
parameters and 2nd for actual VM start using query results for
additional parameters).
The new option complements -S option and could be used with or without
it. The difference is that -S pauses QEMU when the machine is completely
initialized with all devices wired up and ready to execute guest code
(QEMU needs only to unpause VCPUs to let guest execute its code),
while the "preconfig" option pauses QEMU early before board specific init
callback (machine_run_board_init) is executed and allows the configuration
of machine parameters which will be used by board init code.
When early introspection/configuration is done, command 'exit-preconfig'
should be used to exit RUN_STATE_PRECONFIG and transition to the next
requested state (i.e. if -S is used then QEMU will pause the second
time when board/device initialization is completed or start guest
execution if -S isn't provided on CLI)
PS:
Initially 'preconfig' is planned to be used for configuring numa
topology depending on board specified possible cpus layout.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1526059483-42847-1-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com>
[ehabkost: Changed "since 2.13" to "since 3.0"]
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Version: GnuPG v1
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/jasowang/tags/net-pull-request' into staging
# gpg: Signature made Mon 14 May 2018 08:51:53 BST
# gpg: using RSA key EF04965B398D6211
# gpg: Good signature from "Jason Wang (Jason Wang on RedHat) <jasowang@redhat.com>"
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with sufficiently trusted signatures!
# gpg: It is not certain that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 215D 46F4 8246 689E C77F 3562 EF04 965B 398D 6211
* remotes/jasowang/tags/net-pull-request:
net: Get rid of 'vlan' terminology and use 'hub' instead in the doc files
net: Get rid of 'vlan' terminology and use 'hub' instead in the source files
net: Remove the deprecated "vlan" parameter
net: Fix memory leak in net_param_nic()
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
It's been marked as deprecated since QEMU v2.9.0, so that should have
been enough time for everybody to either just drop unnecessary "vlan=0"
parameters, to switch to the modern -device + -netdev syntax for connecting
guest NICs with host network backends, or to switch to the "hubport" netdev
in case hubs are really wanted instead.
Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/658904
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
We've never documented this option in our qemu-doc, so apart from the users
that already used the old qemu-kvm fork before, most users should not be
aware of this option at all. It's been marked as deprecated in the source
code for a long time already, and officially marked as deprecated in the
documentation since QEMU v2.10, so it should be fine to remove this now.
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1525453270-23074-5-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Deprecated since the beginning when it was added for compatibility with
the ancient qemu-kvm fork of QEMU, and it even printed out the deprecation
warning since right from the start (i.e. QEMU v1.3.0), so it's really time
to remove this now.
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1525453270-23074-4-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The -tdf options has been removed with d07aa197c5,
but apparently I forgot to remove the corresponding two lines from
qemu-options.hx, so this option is still "available" and just silently
ignored. Kill it now for good.
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1525453270-23074-2-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The qemu-doc already states that this option is only maintained for
backward compatibility and "-device virtconsole" should be used
instead. So let's take the next step and mark this option officially
as deprecated.
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1525446790-16139-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This allows the caller to specify a uid and gid to use, even if there
is no corresponding password entry. This will be useful in certain
Xen configurations.
We don't support just -runas <uid> because: (i) deprivileging without
calling setgroups would be ineffective (ii) given only a uid we don't
know what gid we ought to use (since uids may eppear in multiple
passwd file entries with different gids).
Signed-off-by: Ian Jackson <Ian.Jackson@eu.citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
CC: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
CC: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
This was added in 13f1243, but is missing from qemu-options.hx
Signed-off-by: Christophe Fergeau <cfergeau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
"-net" is clearly a legacy option. Yet we still use it in almost all
examples in the qemu documentation, and many other spots in the network
chapter. We should make it less prominent that users are not lured into
using it so often anymore. So instead of starting the network chapter with
"-net nic" and documenting "-net <backend>" below "-netdev <backend>"
everywhere, all the "-net" related documentation is now moved to the end
of the chapter. The new "-nic" option is moved to the beginning of the
chapter instead, with a new example that should demonstrate how "-nic"
can be used to shortcut "-device" with "-netdev". The examples in this
chapter are changed to use the "-device" and "-netdev" options or
"-nic" instead of "-net nic -net <backend>".
While we're at it, also remove a legacy remark about very old Linux
distributions. Also remove the "[...]" from the examples in this chapter
since we are not using this ellipsis in any other examples in our docu-
mentation.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
We have a clear replacement, so let's deprecate it.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-Id: <20180224154033.29559-8-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Add a new memory encryption object 'sev-guest'. The object will be used
to create encrypted VMs on AMD EPYC CPU. The object provides the properties
to pass guest owner's public Diffie-hellman key, guest policy and session
information required to create the memory encryption context within the
SEV firmware.
e.g to launch SEV guest
# $QEMU \
-object sev-guest,id=sev0 \
-machine ....,memory-encryption=sev0
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When CPU supports memory encryption feature, the property can be used to
specify the encryption object to use when launching an encrypted guest.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
There are two issues with the documentation of the --balloon parameter:
First, "--balloon none" is simply doing nothing. Even if a machine had a
balloon device by default, this option is not disabling anything, it is
simply ignored. Thus let's simply drop this option from the documentation
to avoid to confuse the users (but keep the code in vl.c for backward
compatibility).
Second, the documentation claims that "--balloon virtio" is the default
mode, but this is not true anymore since commit 382f074371.
Since that commit, the option also has no real use case anymore, since
you can simply use "--device virtio-balloon" nowadays instead. Thus to
simplify our complex parameter zoo a little bit, let's deprecate the
the parameter now and tell the user to use "--device virtio-balloon"
instead.
Fixes: 382f074371
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1519796303-13257-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The legacy "-net" option can be quite confusing for the users since most
people do not expect to get a "vlan" hub between their emulated guest
hardware and the host backend. But so far, we are also not able to get
rid of "-net" completely, since it is the only way to configure on-board
NICs that can not be instantiated via "-device" yet. It's also a little
bit shorter to type "-net nic -net tap" instead of "-device xyz,netdev=n1
-netdev tap,id=n1".
So what we need is a new convenience option that is shorter to type than
the full -device + -netdev stuff, and which can be used to configure the
on-board NICs that can not be handled via -device yet. Thus this patch now
provides such a new option "--nic": It adds an entry in the nd_table to
configure a on-board / default NIC, creates a host backend and connects
the two directly, without a confusing "vlan" hub inbetween.
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
"-net dump" has been marked as deprecated since QEMU v2.10, since it
only works with the deprecated 'vlan' parameter (or hubs). Network
dumping should be done with "-object filter-dump" nowadays instead.
Since nobody complained so far about the deprecation message, let's
finally get rid of "-net dump" now.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
According to net/Makefile.objs we only link in the vhost-user code
if CONFIG_POSIX has been set. So the help screen should also only
show this information if CONFIG_POSIX has been defined.
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Currently only file backed memory backend can
be created with a "share" flag in order to allow
sharing guest RAM with other processes in the host.
Add the "share" flag also to RAM Memory Backend
in order to allow remapping parts of the guest RAM
to different host virtual addresses. This is needed
by the RDMA devices in order to remap non-contiguous
QEMU virtual addresses to a contiguous virtual address range.
Moved the "share" flag to the Host Memory base class,
modified phys_mem_alloc to include the new parameter
and a new interface memory_region_init_ram_shared_nomigrate.
There are no functional changes if the new flag is not used.
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
The spaces between the parameters in the chardev and tpmdev sections
are rather confusing than helpful, and prevent that the lists can be
copy-n-pasted easily for real usage. We also don't use such spaces
in other sections in the documentation, e.g. with the -netdev option,
so let's be consistent and remove the spaces in the chardev and tpmdev
sections, too.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Introduces the configure support for the new Windows Hypervisor Platform that
allows for hypervisor acceleration from usermode components on the Windows
platform.
Signed-off-by: Justin Terry (VM) <juterry@microsoft.com>
Message-Id: <1516655269-1785-2-git-send-email-juterry@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add a new memory backend, similar to hostmem-file, except that it
doesn't need to create files. It also enforces memory sealing.
This backend is mainly useful for sharing the memory with other
processes.
Note that Linux supports transparent huge-pages of shmem/memfd memory
since 4.8. It is relatively easier to set up THP than a dedicate
hugepage mount point by using "madvise" in
/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/shmem_enabled.
Since 4.14, memfd allows to set hugetlb requirement explicitly.
Pending for merge in 4.16 is memfd sealing support for hugetlb backed
memory.
Usage:
-object memory-backend-memfd,id=mem1,size=1G
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201132757.23063-5-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The vlan concept is marked as deprecated, so we should not use
this for examples in the documentation anymore.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
QEMU can emulate hubs to connect NICs and netdevs. This is currently
primarily used for the mis-named 'vlan' feature of the networking
subsystem. Now the 'vlan' feature has been marked as deprecated, since
its name is rather confusing and the users often rather mis-configure
their network when trying to use it. But while the 'vlan' parameter
should be removed at one point in time, the basic idea of emulating
a hub in QEMU is still good: It's useful for bundling up the output of
multiple NICs into one single l2tp netdev for example.
Now to be able to use the hubport feature without 'vlan's, there is one
missing piece: The possibility to connect a hubport to a netdev, too.
This patch adds this possibility by introducing a new "netdev=..."
parameter to the hubports.
To bundle up the output of multiple NICs into one socket netdev, you can
now run QEMU with these parameters for example:
qemu-system-ppc64 ... -netdev socket,id=s1,connect=:11122 \
-netdev hubport,hubid=1,id=h1,netdev=s1 \
-netdev hubport,hubid=1,id=h2 -device e1000,netdev=h2 \
-netdev hubport,hubid=1,id=h3 -device virtio-net-pci,netdev=h3
For using the socket netdev, you have got to start another QEMU as the
receiving side first, for example with network dumping enabled:
qemu-system-x86_64 -M isapc -netdev socket,id=s0,listen=:11122 \
-device ne2k_isa,netdev=s0 \
-object filter-dump,id=f1,netdev=s0,file=/tmp/dump.dat
After the ppc64 guest tried to boot from both NICs, you can see in the
dump file (using Wireshark, for example), that the output of both NICs
(the e1000 and the virtio-net-pci) has been successfully transfered
via the socket netdev in this case.
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
The option have been marked as deprecated since QEMU 2.10, and so far
nobody complained that the host, serial, disk and net options are urgently
required anymore. So let's now get rid at least of this legacy pile, to
simplify the usb code quite a bit.
This patch removes the usbdevices host, serial, disk and net. These devices
use their own complicated parameter parsing mechanisms, so they are just
ugly to maintain, without real benefit for the users (the users can use the
corresponding "-device" parameters instead which have the same complexity
as the "-usbdevice" devices here).
Note that the other rather simple -usbdevice options (mouse, tablet, etc.)
are not removed yet (the code is really simple here, so it does not hurt
much to keep it), as well as the two devices "braille" and "bt" which are
easier to use with -usbdevice than with -device.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1515519171-20315-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com
[kraxel] delete some usb_host_device_open() leftovers.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
When mmap(2) the backend files, QEMU uses the host page size
(getpagesize(2)) by default as the alignment of mapping address.
However, some backends may require alignments different than the page
size. For example, mmap a device DAX (e.g., /dev/dax0.0) on Linux
kernel 4.13 to an address, which is 4K-aligned but not 2M-aligned,
fails with a kernel message like
[617494.969768] dax dax0.0: qemu-system-x86: dax_mmap: fail, unaligned vma (0x7fa37c579000 - 0x7fa43c579000, 0x1fffff)
Because there is no common approach to get such alignment requirement,
we add the 'align' option to 'memory-backend-file', so that users or
management utils, which have enough knowledge about the backend, can
specify a proper alignment via this option.
Signed-off-by: Haozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20171211072806.2812-2-haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
[ehabkost: fixed typo, fixed error_setg() format string]
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
It's been marked as deprecated since QEMU v2.10.0, and so far nobody
complained that we should keep it, so let's remove this legacy option
now to simplify the code quite a bit.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This file begins tracking the files that will be the code base for HVF
support in QEMU. This code base is part of Google's QEMU version of
their Android emulator, and can be found at
https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/qemu/+/emu-master-dev
This code is based on Veertu Inc's vdhh (Veertu Desktop Hosted
Hypervisor), found at https://github.com/veertuinc/vdhh. Everything is
appropriately licensed under GPL v2-or-later, except for the code inside
x86_task.c and x86_task.h, which, deriving from KVM (the Linux kernel),
is licensed GPL v2-only.
This code base already implements a very great deal of functionality,
although Google's version removed from Vertuu's the support for APIC
page and hyperv-related stuff. According to the Android Emulator Release
Notes, Revision 26.1.3 (August 2017), "Hypervisor.framework is now
enabled by default on macOS for 32-bit x86 images to improve performance
and macOS compatibility", although we better use with caution for, as the
same Revision warns us, "If you experience issues with it specifically,
please file a bug report...". The code hasn't seen much update in the
last 5 months, so I think that we can further develop the code with
occasional visiting Google's repository to see if there has been any
update.
On top of Google's code, the following changes were made:
- add code to the configure script to support the --enable-hvf argument.
If the OS is Darwin, it checks for presence of HVF in the system. The
patch also adds strings related to HVF in the file qemu-options.hx.
QEMU will only support the modern syntax style '-M accel=hvf' no enable
hvf; the legacy '-enable-hvf' will not be supported.
- fix styling issues
- add glue code to cpus.c
- move HVFX86EmulatorState field to CPUX86State, changing the
the emulation functions to have a parameter with signature 'CPUX86State *'
instead of 'CPUState *' so we don't have to get the 'env'.
Signed-off-by: Sergio Andres Gomez Del Real <Sergio.G.DelReal@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20170913090522.4022-2-Sergio.G.DelReal@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20170913090522.4022-3-Sergio.G.DelReal@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20170913090522.4022-5-Sergio.G.DelReal@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20170913090522.4022-6-Sergio.G.DelReal@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20170905035457.3753-7-Sergio.G.DelReal@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Looks like we missed to document that it is also possible to specify
a netdev with "-net nic" - which is very useful if you want to
configure your on-board NIC to use a backend that has been specified
with "-netdev".
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
