Commit Graph

2616 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
e6115657a4 hw/i386/pc: Replace PCMachineClass::acpi_data_size by PC_ACPI_DATA_SIZE
PCMachineClass::acpi_data_size was only used by the pc-i440fx-2.0
machine, which got removed. Since it is constant, replace the class
field by a definition (local to hw/i386/pc.c, since not used
elsewhere).

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240617071118.60464-24-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-06-19 12:40:49 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
fff35c5da5 hw/i386/pc: Simplify DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE() macro
Last commit removed the last non-NULL use of DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE
3rd parameter. 'compatfn' is now obsolete, remove it.

Suggested-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240617071118.60464-22-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-06-19 12:40:49 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
46a2bd5257 hw/i386/pc: Remove deprecated pc-i440fx-2.3 machine
The pc-i440fx-2.3 machine was deprecated for the 8.2
release (see commit c7437f0ddb "docs/about: Mark the
old pc-i440fx-2.0 - 2.3 machine types as deprecated"),
time to remove it.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240617071118.60464-21-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-06-19 12:40:49 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
e00cb9a7c2 hw/i386/acpi: Remove AcpiBuildState::rsdp field
AcpiBuildState::rsdp is always NULL, remove it,
simplifying acpi_build_update().

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240617071118.60464-20-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-06-19 12:40:49 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
af8348f658 hw/i386/pc: Remove PCMachineClass::rsdp_in_ram
PCMachineClass::rsdp_in_ram was only used by the
pc-i440fx-2.2 machine, which got removed. It is
now always true. Remove it, simplifying acpi_setup().

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240617071118.60464-19-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-06-19 12:40:49 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
91616f812a hw/i386/pc: Remove PCMachineClass::resizable_acpi_blob
PCMachineClass::resizable_acpi_blob was only used by the
pc-i440fx-2.2 machine, which got removed. It is now always
true. Remove it, simplifying acpi_build().

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240617071118.60464-18-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-06-19 12:40:49 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
d6b832fca8 hw/i386/pc: Remove deprecated pc-i440fx-2.2 machine
The pc-i440fx-2.2 machine was deprecated for the 8.2
release (see commit c7437f0ddb "docs/about: Mark the
old pc-i440fx-2.0 - 2.3 machine types as deprecated"),
time to remove it.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240617071118.60464-17-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-06-19 12:40:49 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
0e0bf77d28 hw/mem/memory-device: Remove legacy_align from memory_device_pre_plug()
'legacy_align' is always NULL, remove it, simplifying
memory_device_pre_plug().

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240617071118.60464-16-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-06-19 12:40:49 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
d4fdb05b0e hw/mem/pc-dimm: Remove legacy_align argument from pc_dimm_pre_plug()
'legacy_align' is always NULL, remove it.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240617071118.60464-15-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-06-19 12:40:49 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
516871f002 hw/i386/pc: Remove PCMachineClass::enforce_aligned_dimm
PCMachineClass::enforce_aligned_dimm was only used by the
pc-i440fx-2.1 machine, which got removed. It is now always
true. Remove it, simplifying pc_get_device_memory_range().
Update the comment in Avocado test_phybits_low_pse36().

Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240617071118.60464-14-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-06-19 12:40:49 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
c338128e80 hw/smbios: Remove 'uuid_encoded' argument from smbios_set_defaults()
'uuid_encoded' is always true, remove it.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240617071118.60464-12-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-06-19 12:40:49 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
05814d9663 hw/i386/pc: Remove PCMachineClass::smbios_uuid_encoded
PCMachineClass::smbios_uuid_encoded was only used by the
pc-i440fx-2.1 machine, which got removed. It is now always
true, remove it.

Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240617071118.60464-11-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-06-19 12:40:49 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
80685972e3 hw/i386/pc: Remove deprecated pc-i440fx-2.1 machine
The pc-i440fx-2.1 machine was deprecated for the 8.2
release (see commit c7437f0ddb "docs/about: Mark the
old pc-i440fx-2.0 - 2.3 machine types as deprecated"),
time to remove it.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240617071118.60464-9-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-06-19 12:40:49 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
ea7a74ab2e hw/i386/acpi: Remove PCMachineClass::legacy_acpi_table_size
PCMachineClass::legacy_acpi_table_size was only used by the
pc-i440fx-2.0 machine, which got removed. Remove it and simplify
acpi_build().

Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240617071118.60464-6-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-06-19 12:40:48 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
dbe442ad48 hw/i386/pc: Remove deprecated pc-i440fx-2.0 machine
The pc-i440fx-2.0 machine was deprecated for the 8.2
release (see commit c7437f0ddb "docs/about: Mark the
old pc-i440fx-2.0 - 2.3 machine types as deprecated"),
time to remove it.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240617071118.60464-3-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-06-19 12:40:48 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
792b4fdd4e hw/i386/pc: Deprecate 2.4 to 2.12 pc-i440fx machines
Similarly to the commit c7437f0ddb "docs/about: Mark the
old pc-i440fx-2.0 - 2.3 machine types as deprecated",
deprecate the 2.4 to 2.12 machines.

Suggested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240617071118.60464-2-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-06-19 12:40:48 +02:00
Michael Roth
fc7a69e177 hw/i386: Add support for loading BIOS using guest_memfd
When guest_memfd is enabled, the BIOS is generally part of the initial
encrypted guest image and will be accessed as private guest memory. Add
the necessary changes to set up the associated RAM region with a
guest_memfd backend to allow for this.

Current support centers around using -bios to load the BIOS data.
Support for loading the BIOS via pflash requires additional enablement
since those interfaces rely on the use of ROM memory regions which make
use of the KVM_MEM_READONLY memslot flag, which is not supported for
guest_memfd-backed memslots.

Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240530111643.1091816-29-pankaj.gupta@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-06-05 11:01:06 +02:00
Michael Roth
413a674507 hw/i386/sev: Use guest_memfd for legacy ROMs
Current SNP guest kernels will attempt to access these regions with
with C-bit set, so guest_memfd is needed to handle that. Otherwise,
kvm_convert_memory() will fail when the guest kernel tries to access it
and QEMU attempts to call KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES to set these ranges
to private.

Whether guests should actually try to access ROM regions in this way (or
need to deal with legacy ROM regions at all), is a separate issue to be
addressed on kernel side, but current SNP guest kernels will exhibit
this behavior and so this handling is needed to allow QEMU to continue
running existing SNP guest kernels.

Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
[pankaj: Added sev_snp_enabled() check]
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240530111643.1091816-28-pankaj.gupta@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-06-05 11:01:06 +02:00
Brijesh Singh
77d1abd91e hw/i386/sev: Add support to encrypt BIOS when SEV-SNP is enabled
As with SEV, an SNP guest requires that the BIOS be part of the initial
encrypted/measured guest payload. Extend sev_encrypt_flash() to handle
the SNP case and plumb through the GPA of the BIOS location since this
is needed for SNP.

Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240530111643.1091816-25-pankaj.gupta@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-06-05 11:01:06 +02:00
Brijesh Singh
f3c30c575d hw/i386/sev: Add function to get SEV metadata from OVMF header
A recent version of OVMF expanded the reset vector GUID list to add
SEV-specific metadata GUID. The SEV metadata describes the reserved
memory regions such as the secrets and CPUID page used during the SEV-SNP
guest launch.

The pc_system_get_ovmf_sev_metadata_ptr() is used to retieve the SEV
metadata pointer from the OVMF GUID list.

Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240530111643.1091816-19-pankaj.gupta@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-06-05 11:01:06 +02:00
Zhao Liu
6807487474 hw/i386/pc: Support smp.modules for x86 PC machine
As module-level topology support is added to X86CPU, now we can enable
the support for the modules parameter on PC machines. With this support,
we can define a 5-level x86 CPU topology with "-smp":

-smp cpus=*,maxcpus=*,sockets=*,dies=*,modules=*,cores=*,threads=*.

So, add the 5-level topology example in description of "-smp".

Additionally, add the missed drawers and books options in previous
example.

Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Zhuocheng Ding <zhuocheng.ding@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhuocheng Ding <zhuocheng.ding@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240424154929.1487382-19-zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-22 19:43:29 +02:00
Zhao Liu
588208346f i386/cpu: Introduce module-id to X86CPU
Introduce module-id to be consistent with the module-id field in
CpuInstanceProperties.

Following the legacy smp check rules, also add the module_id validity
into x86_cpu_pre_plug().

Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Zhuocheng Ding <zhuocheng.ding@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhuocheng Ding <zhuocheng.ding@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240424154929.1487382-17-zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-22 19:43:29 +02:00
Zhao Liu
b17a26bc4b i386: Support module_id in X86CPUTopoIDs
Add module_id member in X86CPUTopoIDs.

module_id can be parsed from APIC ID, so also update APIC ID parsing
rule to support module level. With this support, the conversions with
module level between X86CPUTopoIDs, X86CPUTopoInfo and APIC ID are
completed.

module_id can be also generated from cpu topology, and before i386
supports "modules" in smp, the default "modules per die" (modules *
clusters) is only 1, thus the module_id generated in this way is 0,
so that it will not conflict with the module_id generated by APIC ID.

Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhuocheng Ding <zhuocheng.ding@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Zhuocheng Ding <zhuocheng.ding@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240424154929.1487382-16-zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-22 19:43:29 +02:00
Zhao Liu
5304873acd i386: Expose module level in CPUID[0x1F]
Linux kernel (from v6.4, with commit edc0a2b595765 ("x86/topology: Fix
erroneous smp_num_siblings on Intel Hybrid platforms") is able to
handle platforms with Module level enumerated via CPUID.1F.

Expose the module level in CPUID[0x1F] if the machine has more than 1
modules.

Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240424154929.1487382-15-zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-22 19:43:29 +02:00
Zhao Liu
3568adc995 i386: Support modules_per_die in X86CPUTopoInfo
Support module level in i386 cpu topology structure "X86CPUTopoInfo".

Since x86 does not yet support the "modules" parameter in "-smp",
X86CPUTopoInfo.modules_per_die is currently always 1.

Therefore, the module level width in APIC ID, which can be calculated by
"apicid_bitwidth_for_count(topo_info->modules_per_die)", is always 0 for
now, so we can directly add APIC ID related helpers to support module
level parsing.

In addition, update topology structure in test-x86-topo.c.

Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Zhuocheng Ding <zhuocheng.ding@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhuocheng Ding <zhuocheng.ding@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240424154929.1487382-14-zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-22 19:43:29 +02:00
Zhao Liu
81c392ab5c i386: Introduce module level cpu topology to CPUX86State
Intel CPUs implement module level on hybrid client products (e.g.,
ADL-N, MTL, etc) and E-core server products.

A module contains a set of cores that share certain resources (in
current products, the resource usually includes L2 cache, as well as
module scoped features and MSRs).

Module level support is the prerequisite for L2 cache topology on
module level. With module level, we can implement the Guest's CPU
topology and future cache topology to be consistent with the Host's on
Intel hybrid client/E-core server platforms.

Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Zhuocheng Ding <zhuocheng.ding@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhuocheng Ding <zhuocheng.ding@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240424154929.1487382-13-zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-22 19:43:29 +02:00
Zhao Liu
6ddeb0ec8c i386/cpu: Introduce bitmap to cache available CPU topology levels
Currently, QEMU checks the specify number of topology domains to detect
if there's extended topology levels (e.g., checking nr_dies).

With this bitmap, the extended CPU topology (the levels other than SMT,
core and package) could be easier to detect without touching the
topology details.

This is also in preparation for the follow-up to decouple CPUID[0x1F]
subleaf with specific topology level.

Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240424154929.1487382-10-zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-22 19:43:29 +02:00
Zhao Liu
12f6b8280f i386/cpu: Fix i/d-cache topology to core level for Intel CPU
For i-cache and d-cache, current QEMU hardcodes the maximum IDs for CPUs
sharing cache (CPUID.04H.00H:EAX[bits 25:14] and CPUID.04H.01H:EAX[bits
25:14]) to 0, and this means i-cache and d-cache are shared in the SMT
level.

This is correct if there's single thread per core, but is wrong for the
hyper threading case (one core contains multiple threads) since the
i-cache and d-cache are shared in the core level other than SMT level.

For AMD CPU, commit 8f4202fb10 ("i386: Populate AMD Processor Cache
Information for cpuid 0x8000001D") has already introduced i/d cache
topology as core level by default.

Therefore, in order to be compatible with both multi-threaded and
single-threaded situations, we should set i-cache and d-cache be shared
at the core level by default.

This fix changes the default i/d cache topology from per-thread to
per-core. Potentially, this change in L1 cache topology may affect the
performance of the VM if the user does not specifically specify the
topology or bind the vCPU. However, the way to achieve optimal
performance should be to create a reasonable topology and set the
appropriate vCPU affinity without relying on QEMU's default topology
structure.

Fixes: 7e3482f824 ("i386: Helpers to encode cache information consistently")
Suggested-by: Robert Hoo <robert.hu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240424154929.1487382-6-zhao1.liu@intel.com>
[Add compat property. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-22 19:39:33 +02:00
Bernhard Beschow
a44ea3fa7f hw/i386/pc_sysfw: Alias rather than copy isa-bios region
In the -bios case the "isa-bios" memory region is an alias to the BIOS mapped
to the top of the 4G memory boundary. Do the same in the -pflash case, but only
for new machine versions for migration compatibility. This establishes common
behavior and makes pflash commands work in the "isa-bios" region which some
real-world legacy bioses rely on.

Note that in the sev_enabled() case, the "isa-bios" memory region in the -pflash
case will now also point to encrypted memory, just like it already does in the
-bios case.

When running `info mtree` before and after this commit with
`qemu-system-x86_64 -S -drive \
if=pflash,format=raw,readonly=on,file=/usr/share/qemu/bios-256k.bin` and running
`diff -u before.mtree after.mtree` results in the following changes in the
memory tree:

   --- before.mtree
   +++ after.mtree
   @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
        0000000000000000-ffffffffffffffff (prio -1, i/o): pci
        00000000000a0000-00000000000bffff (prio 1, i/o): vga-lowmem
        00000000000c0000-00000000000dffff (prio 1, rom): pc.rom
   -      00000000000e0000-00000000000fffff (prio 1, rom): isa-bios
   +      00000000000e0000-00000000000fffff (prio 1, romd): alias isa-bios @system.flash0 0000000000020000-000000000003ffff
        00000000000a0000-00000000000bffff (prio 1, i/o): alias smram-region @pci 00000000000a0000-00000000000bffff
        00000000000c0000-00000000000c3fff (prio 1, i/o): alias pam-pci @pci 00000000000c0000-00000000000c3fff
        00000000000c4000-00000000000c7fff (prio 1, i/o): alias pam-pci @pci 00000000000c4000-00000000000c7fff
   @@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
        0000000000000000-ffffffffffffffff (prio -1, i/o): pci
        00000000000a0000-00000000000bffff (prio 1, i/o): vga-lowmem
        00000000000c0000-00000000000dffff (prio 1, rom): pc.rom
   -      00000000000e0000-00000000000fffff (prio 1, rom): isa-bios
   +      00000000000e0000-00000000000fffff (prio 1, romd): alias isa-bios @system.flash0 0000000000020000-000000000003ffff
        00000000000a0000-00000000000bffff (prio 1, i/o): alias smram-region @pci 00000000000a0000-00000000000bffff
        00000000000c0000-00000000000c3fff (prio 1, i/o): alias pam-pci @pci 00000000000c0000-00000000000c3fff
        00000000000c4000-00000000000c7fff (prio 1, i/o): alias pam-pci @pci 00000000000c4000-00000000000c7fff
   @@ -131,11 +131,14 @@
   memory-region: pc.ram
   0000000000000000-0000000007ffffff (prio 0, ram): pc.ram

   +memory-region: system.flash0
   +  00000000fffc0000-00000000ffffffff (prio 0, romd): system.flash0
   +
   memory-region: pci
   0000000000000000-ffffffffffffffff (prio -1, i/o): pci
        00000000000a0000-00000000000bffff (prio 1, i/o): vga-lowmem
        00000000000c0000-00000000000dffff (prio 1, rom): pc.rom
   -    00000000000e0000-00000000000fffff (prio 1, rom): isa-bios
   +    00000000000e0000-00000000000fffff (prio 1, romd): alias isa-bios @system.flash0 0000000000020000-000000000003ffff

   memory-region: smram
        00000000000a0000-00000000000bffff (prio 0, ram): alias smram-low @pc.ram 00000000000a0000-00000000000bffff

Note that in both cases the "system" memory region contains the entry

  00000000fffc0000-00000000ffffffff (prio 0, romd): system.flash0

but the "system.flash0" memory region only appears standalone when "isa-bios" is
an alias.

Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <20240508175507.22270-7-shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-22 15:53:30 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
d641ec30be kconfig: express dependency of individual boards on libfdt
Now that boards are enabled by default and the "CONFIG_FOO=y"
entries are gone from configs/devices/, there cannot be any more
a conflicts between the default contents of configs/devices/
and a failed "depends on" clause.

With this change, each individual board or target can express
whether it needs FDT.  It can then include the common code in the
build via "select DEVICE_TREE", which will also as tell meson to link
with libfdt.

This allows building non-microvm x86 emulators without having
libfdt available.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-10 15:45:15 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
d0be0ac2c3 hw/i386: move rtc-reset-reinjection command out of hw/rtc
The rtc-reset-reinjection QMP command is specific to x86, other boards do not
have the ACK tracking functionality that is needed for RTC interrupt
reinjection.  Therefore the QMP command is only included in x86, but
qmp_rtc_reset_reinjection() is implemented by hw/rtc/mc146818rtc.c
and requires tracking of all created RTC devices.  Move the implementation
to hw/i386, so that 1) it is available even if no RTC device exist
2) the only RTC that exists is easily found in x86ms->rtc.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240509170044.190795-12-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-10 15:45:15 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
b061f0598b hw/i386: split x86.c in multiple parts
Keep the basic X86MachineState definition in x86.c.  Move out functions that
are only needed by other files: x86-common.c for the pc and microvm machines,
x86-cpu.c for those used by accelerator code.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240509170044.190795-11-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-10 15:45:15 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
b348fdcdac i386: pc: remove unnecessary MachineClass overrides
There is no need to override these fields of MachineClass because they are
already set to the right value in the superclass.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240509170044.190795-10-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-10 15:45:15 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
7974e51342 i386: correctly select code in hw/i386 that depends on other components
fw_cfg.c and vapic.c are currently included unconditionally but
depend on other components.  vapic.c depends on the local APIC,
while fw_cfg.c includes a piece of AML builder code that depends
on CONFIG_ACPI.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240509170044.190795-9-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-10 15:45:15 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
0973996fe4 xen: initialize legacy backends from xen_bus_init()
Prepare for moving the calls to xen_be_register() under the
control of xen_bus_init(), using the normal xen_backend_init()
method that is used by the "modern" backends.

This requires the xenstore global variable to be initialized,
which is done by xen_be_init().  To ensure that everything is
ready at the time the xen_backend_init() functions are called,
remove the xen_be_init() function from all the boards and
place it directly in xen_bus_init().

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240509170044.190795-7-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-10 15:45:15 +02:00
Bernhard Beschow
5c5ffec12c hw/i386/x86: Extract x86_isa_bios_init() from x86_bios_rom_init()
The function is inspired by pc_isa_bios_init() and should eventually replace it.
Using x86_isa_bios_init() rather than pc_isa_bios_init() fixes pflash commands
to work in the isa-bios region.

While at it convert the magic number 0x100000 (== 1MiB) to increase readability.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <20240508175507.22270-6-shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2024-05-09 00:07:19 +02:00
Bernhard Beschow
865d95321f hw/i386/x86: Don't leak "pc.bios" memory region
Fix the leaking in x86_bios_rom_init() by adding a "bios" attribute to
X86MachineState. Note that it is only used in the -bios case.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <20240508175507.22270-5-shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2024-05-09 00:07:15 +02:00
Bernhard Beschow
32d3ee87a1 hw/i386/x86: Don't leak "isa-bios" memory regions
Fix the leaking in x86_bios_rom_init() and pc_isa_bios_init() by adding an
"isa_bios" attribute to X86MachineState.

Suggested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <20240508175507.22270-4-shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2024-05-09 00:07:09 +02:00
Bernhard Beschow
8483518401 hw/i386: Have x86_bios_rom_init() take X86MachineState rather than MachineState
The function creates and leaks two MemoryRegion objects regarding the BIOS which
will be moved into X86MachineState in the next steps to avoid the leakage.

Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240430150643.111976-3-shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2024-05-08 19:43:23 +02:00
Bernhard Beschow
014dbdac87 hw/i386/x86: Eliminate two if statements in x86_bios_rom_init()
Given that memory_region_set_readonly() is a no-op when the readonlyness is
already as requested it is possible to simplify the pattern

  if (condition) {
    foo(true);
  }

to

  foo(condition);

which is shorter and allows to see the invariant of the code more easily.

Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240430150643.111976-2-shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2024-05-08 19:43:23 +02:00
Thomas Huth
8793d601f3 hw/i386: Add the possibility to use i440fx and isapc without FDC
The i440fx and the isapc machines can be used in binaries without
FDC, too. We just have to make sure that they don't try to instantiate
the FDC when it is not available.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240425184315.553329-4-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2024-05-08 19:43:23 +02:00
Thomas Huth
77af05946e hw/i386/Kconfig: Allow to compile Q35 without FDC_ISA
The q35 machine can be used without floppy disk controller (FDC),
but due to our current Kconfig setup, the FDC code is still always
included in the binary. To fix this, the "PC" config option should
only imply the "FDC_ISA" instead of always selecting it.

The i440fx and the isa-pc machine currently always instantiate
the FDC, so we have to add the select statements now there instead.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240425184315.553329-3-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2024-05-08 19:43:23 +02:00
Thomas Huth
64436c5c17 hw/i386/pc: Allow to compile without CONFIG_FDC_ISA
The q35 machine can work without FDC. But to be able to also link
a QEMU binary that does not include the FDC code, we have to make
it possible to disable the spots that call into the FDC code.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240425184315.553329-2-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2024-05-08 19:43:23 +02:00
Babu Moger
b776569a53 target/i386: Fix CPUID encoding of Fn8000001E_ECX
Observed the following failure while booting the SEV-SNP guest and the
guest fails to boot with the smp parameters:
"-smp 192,sockets=1,dies=12,cores=8,threads=2".

qemu-system-x86_64: sev_snp_launch_update: SNP_LAUNCH_UPDATE ret=-5 fw_error=22 'Invalid parameter'
qemu-system-x86_64: SEV-SNP: CPUID validation failed for function 0x8000001e, index: 0x0.
provided: eax:0x00000000, ebx: 0x00000100, ecx: 0x00000b00, edx: 0x00000000
expected: eax:0x00000000, ebx: 0x00000100, ecx: 0x00000300, edx: 0x00000000
qemu-system-x86_64: SEV-SNP: failed update CPUID page

Reason for the failure is due to overflowing of bits used for "Node per
processor" in CPUID Fn8000001E_ECX. This field's width is 3 bits wide and
can hold maximum value 0x7. With dies=12 (0xB), it overflows and spills
over into the reserved bits. In the case of SEV-SNP, this causes CPUID
enforcement failure and guest fails to boot.

The PPR documentation for CPUID_Fn8000001E_ECX [Node Identifiers]
=================================================================
Bits    Description
31:11   Reserved.

10:8    NodesPerProcessor: Node per processor. Read-only.
        ValidValues:
        Value   Description
        0h      1 node per processor.
        7h-1h   Reserved.

7:0     NodeId: Node ID. Read-only. Reset: Fixed,XXh.
=================================================================

As in the spec, the valid value for "node per processor" is 0 and rest
are reserved.

Looking back at the history of decoding of CPUID_Fn8000001E_ECX, noticed
that there were cases where "node per processor" can be more than 1. It
is valid only for pre-F17h (pre-EPYC) architectures. For EPYC or later
CPUs, the linux kernel does not use this information to build the L3
topology.

Also noted that the CPUID Function 0x8000001E_ECX is available only when
TOPOEXT feature is enabled. This feature is enabled only for EPYC(F17h)
or later processors. So, previous generation of processors do not not
enumerate 0x8000001E_ECX leaf.

There could be some corner cases where the older guests could enable the
TOPOEXT feature by running with -cpu host, in which case legacy guests
might notice the topology change. To address those cases introduced a
new CPU property "legacy-multi-node". It will be true for older machine
types to maintain compatibility. By default, it will be false, so new
decoding will be used going forward.

The documentation is taken from Preliminary Processor Programming
Reference (PPR) for AMD Family 19h Model 11h, Revision B1 Processors 55901
Rev 0.25 - Oct 6, 2022.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 31ada106d8 ("Simplify CPUID_8000_001E for AMD")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206537
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Message-ID: <0ee4b0a8293188a53970a2b0e4f4ef713425055e.1714757834.git.babu.moger@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-07 08:50:38 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
4921d0a753 i386: switch boards to "default y"
Some targets use "default y" for boards to filter out those that require
TCG.  For consistency we are switching all other targets to do the same.
Continue with i386.

No changes to generated config-devices.mak files, other than
adding CONFIG_I386 to the x86_64-softmmu target.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-03 15:47:47 +02:00
Bernhard Beschow
f4b63768b9 hw/i386/pc_sysfw: Remove unused parameter from pc_isa_bios_init()
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240422200625.2768-2-shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2024-04-25 12:48:12 +02:00
Richard Henderson
88daa112d4 Migration pull for 9.1
- Het's new test cases for "channels"
 - Het's fix for a typo for vsock parsing
 - Cedric's VFIO error report series
 - Cedric's one more patch for dirty-bitmap error reports
 - Zhijian's rdma deprecation patch
 - Yuan's zeropage optimization to fix double faults on anon mem
 - Zhijian's COLO fix on a crash
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Merge tag 'migration-20240423-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/peterx/qemu into staging

Migration pull for 9.1

- Het's new test cases for "channels"
- Het's fix for a typo for vsock parsing
- Cedric's VFIO error report series
- Cedric's one more patch for dirty-bitmap error reports
- Zhijian's rdma deprecation patch
- Yuan's zeropage optimization to fix double faults on anon mem
- Zhijian's COLO fix on a crash

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# gpg: Signature made Tue 23 Apr 2024 03:37:19 PM PDT
# gpg:                using EDDSA key B9184DC20CC457DACF7DD1A93B5FCCCDF3ABD706
# gpg:                issuer "peterx@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Peter Xu <xzpeter@gmail.com>" [unknown]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: B918 4DC2 0CC4 57DA CF7D  D1A9 3B5F CCCD F3AB D706

* tag 'migration-20240423-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/peterx/qemu: (26 commits)
  migration/colo: Fix bdrv_graph_rdlock_main_loop: Assertion `!qemu_in_coroutine()' failed.
  migration/multifd: solve zero page causing multiple page faults
  migration: Add Error** argument to add_bitmaps_to_list()
  migration: Modify ram_init_bitmaps() to report dirty tracking errors
  migration: Add Error** argument to xbzrle_init()
  migration: Add Error** argument to ram_state_init()
  memory: Add Error** argument to the global_dirty_log routines
  migration: Introduce ram_bitmaps_destroy()
  memory: Add Error** argument to .log_global_start() handler
  migration: Add Error** argument to .load_setup() handler
  migration: Add Error** argument to .save_setup() handler
  migration: Add Error** argument to qemu_savevm_state_setup()
  migration: Add Error** argument to vmstate_save()
  migration: Always report an error in ram_save_setup()
  migration: Always report an error in block_save_setup()
  vfio: Always report an error in vfio_save_setup()
  s390/stattrib: Add Error** argument to set_migrationmode() handler
  tests/qtest/migration: Fix typo for vsock in SocketAddress_to_str
  tests/qtest/migration: Add negative tests to validate migration QAPIs
  tests/qtest/migration: Add multifd_tcp_plain test using list of channels instead of uri
  ...

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-04-23 21:32:22 -07:00
Cédric Le Goater
639ec3fbf9 memory: Add Error** argument to the global_dirty_log routines
Now that the log_global*() handlers take an Error** parameter and
return a bool, do the same for memory_global_dirty_log_start() and
memory_global_dirty_log_stop(). The error is reported in the callers
for now and it will be propagated in the call stack in the next
changes.

To be noted a functional change in ram_init_bitmaps(), if the dirty
pages logger fails to start, there is no need to synchronize the dirty
pages bitmaps. colo_incoming_start_dirty_log() could be modified in a
similar way.

Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: Anthony Perard <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Cc: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Hyman Huang <yong.huang@smartx.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240320064911.545001-12-clg@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2024-04-23 18:36:01 -04:00
Cédric Le Goater
3688fec892 memory: Add Error** argument to .log_global_start() handler
Modify all .log_global_start() handlers to take an Error** parameter
and return a bool. Adapt memory_global_dirty_log_start() to interrupt
on the first error the loop on handlers. In such case, a rollback is
performed to stop dirty logging on all listeners where it was
previously enabled.

Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: Anthony Perard <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Cc: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240320064911.545001-10-clg@redhat.com
[peterx: modify & enrich the comment for listener_add_address_space() ]
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2024-04-23 18:36:01 -04:00
Michael Roth
ea7fbd3753 hw/i386/sev: Use legacy SEV VM types for older machine types
Newer 9.1 machine types will default to using the KVM_SEV_INIT2 API for
creating SEV/SEV-ES going forward. However, this API results in guest
measurement changes which are generally not expected for users of these
older guest types and can cause disruption if they switch to a newer
QEMU/kernel version. Avoid this by continuing to use the older
KVM_SEV_INIT/KVM_SEV_ES_INIT APIs for older machine types.

Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240409230743.962513-4-michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-04-23 17:35:25 +02:00