A broken or malicious guest can submit more requests than the virtqueue
size permits, causing unbounded memory allocation in QEMU.
The guest can submit requests without bothering to wait for completion
and is therefore not bound by virtqueue size. This requires reusing
vring descriptors in more than one request, which is not allowed by the
VIRTIO 1.0 specification.
In "3.2.1 Supplying Buffers to The Device", the VIRTIO 1.0 specification
says:
1. The driver places the buffer into free descriptor(s) in the
descriptor table, chaining as necessary
and
Note that the above code does not take precautions against the
available ring buffer wrapping around: this is not possible since the
ring buffer is the same size as the descriptor table, so step (1) will
prevent such a condition.
This implies that placing more buffers into the virtqueue than the
descriptor table size is not allowed.
QEMU is missing the check to prevent this case. Processing a request
allocates a VirtQueueElement leading to unbounded memory allocation
controlled by the guest.
Exit with an error if the guest provides more requests than the
virtqueue size permits. This bounds memory allocation and makes the
buggy guest visible to the user.
This patch fixes CVE-2016-5403 and was reported by Zhenhao Hong from 360
Marvel Team, China.
Reported-by: Zhenhao Hong <hongzhenhao@360.cn>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The goal of this patch is to have a stable core-id which does not depend
on any DT related semantics, which involve non-obvious computations on
modern PowerPC server cpus.
With this patch, the DT core id is computed on-demand as:
(core-id / smp_threads) * smt
where smt is the number of threads per core in the host.
This formula should be consolidated in a helper since it is needed in
several places.
Other uses for core-id includes: compute a stable cpu_index (which
allows random order hotplug/unplug without breaking migration) and
NUMA.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
When spapr-nvram is backed by a file using pflash interface,
migration fails on the destination guest with assert:
bdrv_co_pwritev: Assertion `!(bs->open_flags & 0x0800)' failed.
This avoids the problem by delaying the pflash update until after
the device loads complete.
This fix is similar to the one for the pflash_cfi01 migration:
90c647d Fix pflash migration
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
When canceling a migration process, we currently do not close the
HTAB migration file descriptor since htab_save_complete() is never
called in that case. So we leave the migration process with a
dangling htab_fd value around, and this causes any further migration
attempts to fail. To fix this issue, simply make sure that the
htab_fd is closed during the migration cleanup stage. And since the
cleanup() function is also called when migration succeeds, we can
also remove the call to close_htab_fd() from the htab_save_complete()
function.
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1354341
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
- interrupt remapping for intel iommus
- a bunch of virtio cleanups
- fixes all over the place
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream' into staging
pc, pci, virtio: new features, cleanups, fixes
- interrupt remapping for intel iommus
- a bunch of virtio cleanups
- fixes all over the place
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
# gpg: Signature made Thu 21 Jul 2016 18:49:30 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 0x281F0DB8D28D5469
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>"
# gpg: aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 0270 606B 6F3C DF3D 0B17 0970 C350 3912 AFBE 8E67
# Subkey fingerprint: 5D09 FD08 71C8 F85B 94CA 8A0D 281F 0DB8 D28D 5469
* remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream: (57 commits)
intel_iommu: avoid unnamed fields
virtio: Update migration docs
virtio-gpu: Wrap in vmstate
virtio-gpu: Use migrate_add_blocker for virgl migration blocking
virtio-input: Wrap in vmstate
9pfs: Wrap in vmstate
virtio-serial: Wrap in vmstate
virtio-net: Wrap in vmstate
virtio-balloon: Wrap in vmstate
virtio-rng: Wrap in vmstate
virtio-blk: Wrap in vmstate
virtio-scsi: Wrap in vmstate
virtio: Migration helper function and macro
virtio-serial: Remove old migration version support
virtio-net: Remove old migration version support
virtio-scsi: Replace HandleOutput typedef
Revert "mirror: Workaround for unexpected iohandler events during completion"
virtio-scsi: Call virtio_add_queue_aio
virtio-blk: Call virtio_add_queue_aio
virtio: Introduce virtio_add_queue_aio
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Also avoid unnamed fields for portability.
Also, rename VTD_IRTE to VTD_IR_TableEntry for coding
style compliance.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Forcibly convert it to a vmstate wrapper; proper conversion
comes later.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
virgl conditionally registers a vmstate as unmigratable when virgl
is enabled; instead use the migrate_add_blocker mechanism.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Forcibly convert it to a vmstate wrapper; proper conversion
comes later.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Forcibly convert it to a vmstate wrapper; proper conversion
comes later.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Forcibly convert it to a vmstate wrapper; proper conversion
comes later.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Forcibly convert it to a vmstate wrapper; proper conversion
comes later.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Forcibly convert it to a vmstate wrapper; proper conversion
comes later.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Forcibly convert it to a vmstate wrapper; proper conversion
comes later.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Forcibly convert it to a vmstate wrapper; proper conversion
comes later.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Forcibly convert it to a vmstate wrapper; proper conversion
comes later.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
To make conversion of virtio devices to VMState simple
at first add a helper function for the simple virtio_save
case and a helper macro that defines the VMState structure.
These will probably go away or change as more of the virtio
code gets converted.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
virtio-serial-bus has had version 3 since 37f95bf3d0 in 0.13-rc0;
it's time to clean it up a bit.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
virtio-net has had version 11 since 0ce0e8f4 in 2009
(v0.11.0-rc0-1480-g0ce0e8f) - remove the code to support loading
anything earlier.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
There is a new common one in virtio.h, use it.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
AIO based handler is more appropriate here because it will then
cooperate with bdrv_drained_begin/end. It is needed by the coming
revert patch.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
AIO based handler is more appropriate here because it will then
cooperate with bdrv_drained_begin/end. It is needed by the coming
revert patch.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Using this function instead of virtio_add_queue marks the vq as aio
based. This differentiation will be useful in later patches.
Distinguish between virtqueue processing in the iohandler context and main loop
AioContext. iohandler context is isolated from AioContexts and therefore does
not run during aio_poll().
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The function pointer signature has been repeated a few times, using a
typedef may make coding easier.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When user specify "intremap=on" with "-M kernel-irqchip=on", throw error
and then quit.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Linux guests do not gracefully handle cases when the invalidation mask
they wanted is not supported, probably because real hardware always
allowed all.
We can just say that all 16 masks are supported, because both
ioapic_iec_notifier and kvm_update_msi_routes_all invalidate all caches.
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
In the past, we are doing gsi route commit for each irqchip route
update. This is not efficient if we are updating lots of routes in the
same time. This patch removes the committing phase in
kvm_irqchip_update_msi_route(). Instead, we do explicit commit after all
routes updated.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
One more IEC notifier is added to let msi routes know about the IEC
changes. When interrupt invalidation happens, all registered msi routes
will be updated for all PCI devices.
Since both vfio and vhost are possible gsi route consumers, this patch
will go one step further to keep them safe in split irqchip mode and
when irqfd is enabled.
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
[move trace-events lines into target-i386/trace-events]
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Changing the original MSIMessage parameter in kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route
into the vector number. Vector index provides more information than the
MSIMessage, we can retrieve the MSIMessage using the vector easily. This
will avoid fetching MSIMessage every time before adding MSI routes.
Meanwhile, the vector info will be used in the coming patches to further
enable gsi route update notifications.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This patch enables SID validation. Invalid interrupts will be dropped.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
As neither QEMU nor KVM support more than 255 CPUs so far, this is
simple: we only need to switch the destination ID translation in
vtd_remap_irq_get if EIME is set.
Once CFI support is there, it will have to take EIM into account as
well. So far, nothing to do for this.
This patch allows to use x2APIC in split irqchip mode of KVM.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
[use le32_to_cpu() to retrieve dest_id]
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Let IOAPIC the first consumer of x86 IOMMU IEC invalidation
notifiers. This is only used for split irqchip case, when vIOMMU
receives IR invalidation requests, IOAPIC will be notified to update
kernel irq routes. For simplicity, we just update all IOAPIC routes,
even if the invalidated entries are not IOAPIC ones.
Since now we are creating IOMMUs using "-device" parameter, IOMMU
device will be created after IOAPIC. We need to do the registration
after machine done by leveraging machine_done notifier.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This patch introduces x86 IOMMU IEC (Interrupt Entry Cache)
invalidation notifier list. When vIOMMU receives IEC invalidate
request, all the registered units will be notified with specific
invalidation requests.
Intel IOMMU is the first provider that generates such a event.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
In split irqchip mode, IOAPIC is working in user space, only update
kernel irq routes when entry changed. When IR is enabled, we directly
update the kernel with translated messages. It works just like a kernel
cache for the remapping entries.
Since KVM irqfd is using kernel gsi routes to deliver interrupts, as
long as we can support split irqchip, we will support irqfd as
well. Also, since kernel gsi routes will cache translated interrupts,
irqfd delivery will not suffer from any performance impact due to IR.
And, since we supported irqfd, vhost devices will be able to work
seamlessly with IR now. Logically this should contain both vhost-net and
vhost-user case.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
[move trace-events lines into target-i386/trace-events]
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Abstract IOAPIC entry parsing logic into a helper function.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This patch translates all IOAPIC interrupts into MSI ones. One pseudo
ioapic address space is added to transfer the MSI message. By default,
it will be system memory address space. When IR is enabled, it will be
IOMMU address space.
Currently, only emulated IOAPIC is supported.
Idea suggested by Jan Kiszka and Rita Sinha in the following patch:
https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2016-03/msg01933.html
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Correct and portable in theory, but triggers warnings with older gcc
versions when -Wmissing-braces is enabled.
See https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=53119
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/ehabkost/tags/x86-pull-request' into staging
x86 queue, 2016-07-20
# gpg: Signature made Wed 20 Jul 2016 16:07:38 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 0x2807936F984DC5A6
# gpg: Good signature from "Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 5A32 2FD5 ABC4 D3DB ACCF D1AA 2807 936F 984D C5A6
* remotes/ehabkost/tags/x86-pull-request: (28 commits)
pc: Make device_del CPU work for x86 CPUs
target-i386: Add x86_cpu_unrealizefn()
apic: Use apic_id as apic's migration instance_id
(kvm)apic: Add unrealize callbacks
apic: kvm-apic: Fix crash due to access to freed memory region
apic: Drop APICCommonState.idx and use APIC ID as index in local_apics[]
apic: move MAX_APICS check to 'apic' class
pc: Implement query-hotpluggable-cpus callback
pc: cpu: Allow device_add to be used with x86 cpu
pc: Enforce adding CPUs contiguously and removing them in opposite order
pc: Forbid BSP removal
pc: Register created initial and hotpluged CPUs in one place pc_cpu_plug()
pc: Delay setting number of boot CPUs to machine_done time
pc: Set APIC ID based on socket/core/thread ids if it's not been set yet
target-i386: Fix apic object leak when CPU is deleted
target-i386: cpu: Do not ignore error and fix apic parent
target-i386: Add support for UMIP and RDPID CPUID bits
target-i386: Add socket/core/thread properties to X86CPU
target-i386: Replace custom apic-id setter/getter with static property
pc: cpu: Consolidate apic-id validity checks in pc_cpu_pre_plug()
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This patch enables interrupt remapping for PCI devices.
To play the trick, one memory region "iommu_ir" is added as child region
of the original iommu memory region, covering range 0xfeeXXXXX (which is
the address range for APIC). All the writes to this range will be taken
as MSI, and translation is carried out only when IR is enabled.
Idea suggested by Paolo Bonzini.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Adding translation fault definitions for interrupt remapping. Please
refer to VT-d spec section 7.1.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Handle writting to IRE bit in global command register.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Defined Interrupt Remap Table Address register to store IR table
pointer. Also, do proper handling on global command register writes to
store table pointer and its size.
One more debug flag "DEBUG_IR" is added for interrupt remapping.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
To enable interrupt remapping for intel IOMMU device, each IOAPIC device
in the system reported via ACPI MADT must be explicitly enumerated under
one specific remapping hardware unit. This patch adds the root-complex
IOAPIC into the default DMAR device.
Please refer to VT-d spec 8.3.1.1 for more information.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Enable IR in IOMMU Extended Capability register.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Queued invalidation is required for IR. This patch add basic support for
interrupt cache invalidate requests. Since we currently have no IR cache
implemented yet, we can just skip all interrupt cache invalidation
requests for now.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
In ACPI DMA remapping report structure, enable INTR flag when specified.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
