Commit Graph

514 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Daniel P. Berrange
abb06c5ac1 block: add flag to indicate that no I/O will be performed
When opening an image it is useful to know whether the caller
intends to perform I/O on the image or not. In the case of
encrypted images this will allow the block driver to avoid
having to prompt for decryption keys when we merely want to
query header metadata about the image. eg qemu-img info

This flag is enforced at the top level only, since even if
we don't want todo I/O on the 'qcow2' file payload, the
underlying 'file' driver will still need todo I/O to read
the qcow2 header, for example.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-03-30 11:59:32 +02:00
Veronia Bahaa
f348b6d1a5 util: move declarations out of qemu-common.h
Move declarations out of qemu-common.h for functions declared in
utils/ files: e.g. include/qemu/path.h for utils/path.c.
Move inline functions out of qemu-common.h and into new files (e.g.
include/qemu/bcd.h)

Signed-off-by: Veronia Bahaa <veroniabahaa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-22 22:20:17 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
da34e65cb4 include/qemu/osdep.h: Don't include qapi/error.h
Commit 57cb38b included qapi/error.h into qemu/osdep.h to get the
Error typedef.  Since then, we've moved to include qemu/osdep.h
everywhere.  Its file comment explains: "To avoid getting into
possible circular include dependencies, this file should not include
any other QEMU headers, with the exceptions of config-host.h,
compiler.h, os-posix.h and os-win32.h, all of which are doing a
similar job to this file and are under similar constraints."
qapi/error.h doesn't do a similar job, and it doesn't adhere to
similar constraints: it includes qapi-types.h.  That's in excess of
100KiB of crap most .c files don't actually need.

Add the typedef to qemu/typedefs.h, and include that instead of
qapi/error.h.  Include qapi/error.h in .c files that need it and don't
get it now.  Include qapi-types.h in qom/object.h for uint16List.

Update scripts/clean-includes accordingly.  Update it further to match
reality: replace config.h by config-target.h, add sysemu/os-posix.h,
sysemu/os-win32.h.  Update the list of includes in the qemu/osdep.h
comment quoted above similarly.

This reduces the number of objects depending on qapi/error.h from "all
of them" to less than a third.  Unfortunately, the number depending on
qapi-types.h shrinks only a little.  More work is needed for that one.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Fix compilation without the spice devel packages. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-22 22:20:15 +01:00
Max Reitz
efaa7c4eeb blockdev: Split monitor reference from BB creation
Before this patch, blk_new() automatically assigned a name to the new
BlockBackend and considered it referenced by the monitor. This patch
removes the implicit monitor_add_blk() call from blk_new() (and
consequently the monitor_remove_blk() call from blk_delete(), too) and
thus blk_new() (and related functions) no longer take a BB name
argument.

In fact, there is only a single point where blk_new()/blk_new_open() is
called and the new BB is monitor-owned, and that is in blockdev_init().
Besides thus relieving us from having to invent names for all of the BBs
we use in qemu-img, this fixes a bug where qemu cannot create a new
image if there already is a monitor-owned BB named "image".

If a BB and its BDS tree are created in a single operation, as of this
patch the BDS tree will be created before the BB is given a name
(whereas it was the other way around before). This results in minor
change to the output of iotest 087, whose reference output is amended
accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-03-17 15:47:56 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
396374caea qemu-img: eliminate memory leak
Not particularly important since qemu-img exits immediately after
calling img_rebase, but easily fixed.  Coverity says thanks.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-03-14 16:46:42 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange
eb769f7420 qemu-img: allow specifying image as a set of options args
Currently qemu-img allows an image filename to be passed on the
command line, but unless using the JSON format, it does not have
a way to set any options except the format eg

   qemu-img info https://127.0.0.1/images/centos7.iso

This adds a --image-opts arg that indicates that the positional
filename should be interpreted as a full option string, not
just a filename.

   qemu-img info --image-opts driver=https,url=https://127.0.0.1/images,sslverify=off

This flag is mutually exclusive with the '-f' / '-F' flags.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-02-22 09:50:04 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange
3babeb153c qemu-img: add support for --object command line arg
Allow creation of user creatable object types with qemu-img
via a new --object command line arg. This will be used to supply
passwords and/or encryption keys to the various block driver
backends via the recently added 'secret' object type.

 # printf letmein > mypasswd.txt
 # qemu-img info --object secret,id=sec0,file=mypasswd.txt \
      ...other info args...

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-02-22 09:50:04 +01:00
John Snow
2875645b65 qemu-img: initialize MapEntry object
Commit 16b0d555 introduced an issue where we are not initializing
has_filename for the 'next' MapEntry object, which leads to interesting
errors in both Valgrind and Clang -fsanitize=undefined.

Zero the stack object at allocation AND make sure the utility to
populate the fields properly marks has_filename as false if applicable.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-02-22 09:49:46 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange
064097d919 nbd: convert block client to use I/O channels for connection setup
This converts the NBD block driver client to use the QIOChannelSocket
class for initial connection setup. The NbdClientSession struct has
two pointers, one to the master QIOChannelSocket providing the raw
data channel, and one to a QIOChannel which is the current channel
used for I/O. Initially the two point to the same object, but when
TLS support is added, they will point to different objects.

The qemu-img & qemu-io tools now need to use MODULE_INIT_QOM to
ensure the QIOChannel object classes are registered. The qemu-nbd
tool already did this.

In this initial conversion though, all I/O is still actually done
using the raw POSIX sockets APIs.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1455129674-17255-4-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-16 17:13:22 +01:00
Eric Blake
51e72bc1dd qapi: Swap visit_* arguments for consistent 'name' placement
JSON uses "name":value, but many of our visitor interfaces were
called with visit_type_FOO(v, &value, name, errp).  This can be
a bit confusing to have to mentally swap the parameter order to
match JSON order.  It's particularly bad for visit_start_struct(),
where the 'name' parameter is smack in the middle of the
otherwise-related group of 'obj, kind, size' parameters! It's
time to do a global swap of the parameter ordering, so that the
'name' parameter is always immediately after the Visitor argument.

Additional reason in favor of the swap: the existing include/qjson.h
prefers listing 'name' first in json_prop_*(), and I have plans to
unify that file with the qapi visitors; listing 'name' first in
qapi will minimize churn to the (admittedly few) qjson.h clients.

Later patches will then fix docs, object.h, visitor-impl.h, and
those clients to match.

Done by first patching scripts/qapi*.py by hand to make generated
files do what I want, then by running the following Coccinelle
script to affect the rest of the code base:
 $ spatch --sp-file script `git grep -l '\bvisit_' -- '**/*.[ch]'`
I then had to apply some touchups (Coccinelle insisted on TAB
indentation in visitor.h, and botched the signature of
visit_type_enum() by rewriting 'const char *const strings[]' to
the syntactically invalid 'const char*const[] strings').  The
movement of parameters is sufficient to provoke compiler errors
if any callers were missed.

    // Part 1: Swap declaration order
    @@
    type TV, TErr, TObj, T1, T2;
    identifier OBJ, ARG1, ARG2;
    @@
     void visit_start_struct
    -(TV v, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, const char *name, T2 ARG2, TErr errp)
    +(TV v, const char *name, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, T2 ARG2, TErr errp)
     { ... }

    @@
    type bool, TV, T1;
    identifier ARG1;
    @@
     bool visit_optional
    -(TV v, T1 ARG1, const char *name)
    +(TV v, const char *name, T1 ARG1)
     { ... }

    @@
    type TV, TErr, TObj, T1;
    identifier OBJ, ARG1;
    @@
     void visit_get_next_type
    -(TV v, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, const char *name, TErr errp)
    +(TV v, const char *name, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, TErr errp)
     { ... }

    @@
    type TV, TErr, TObj, T1, T2;
    identifier OBJ, ARG1, ARG2;
    @@
     void visit_type_enum
    -(TV v, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, T2 ARG2, const char *name, TErr errp)
    +(TV v, const char *name, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, T2 ARG2, TErr errp)
     { ... }

    @@
    type TV, TErr, TObj;
    identifier OBJ;
    identifier VISIT_TYPE =~ "^visit_type_";
    @@
     void VISIT_TYPE
    -(TV v, TObj OBJ, const char *name, TErr errp)
    +(TV v, const char *name, TObj OBJ, TErr errp)
     { ... }

    // Part 2: swap caller order
    @@
    expression V, NAME, OBJ, ARG1, ARG2, ERR;
    identifier VISIT_TYPE =~ "^visit_type_";
    @@
    (
    -visit_start_struct(V, OBJ, ARG1, NAME, ARG2, ERR)
    +visit_start_struct(V, NAME, OBJ, ARG1, ARG2, ERR)
    |
    -visit_optional(V, ARG1, NAME)
    +visit_optional(V, NAME, ARG1)
    |
    -visit_get_next_type(V, OBJ, ARG1, NAME, ERR)
    +visit_get_next_type(V, NAME, OBJ, ARG1, ERR)
    |
    -visit_type_enum(V, OBJ, ARG1, ARG2, NAME, ERR)
    +visit_type_enum(V, NAME, OBJ, ARG1, ARG2, ERR)
    |
    -VISIT_TYPE(V, OBJ, NAME, ERR)
    +VISIT_TYPE(V, NAME, OBJ, ERR)
    )

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1454075341-13658-19-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-08 17:29:56 +01:00
Fam Zheng
16b0d55586 qemu-img: Make MapEntry a QAPI struct
The "flags" bit mask is expanded to two booleans, "data" and "zero";
"bs" is replaced with "filename" string.

Refactor the merge conditions in img_map() into entry_mergeable().

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1453780743-16806-16-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2016-02-02 17:50:48 +01:00
Fam Zheng
9e43034008 qemu-img: In "map", use the returned "file" from bdrv_get_block_status
Now all drivers should return a correct "file", we can make use of it,
even with the recursion into backing chain above.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1453780743-16806-15-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2016-02-02 17:50:47 +01:00
Fam Zheng
67a0fd2a9b block: Add "file" output parameter to block status query functions
The added parameter can be used to return the BDS pointer which the
valid offset is referring to. Its value should be ignored unless
BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_VALID in ret is set.

Until block drivers fill in the right value, let's clear it explicitly
right before calling .bdrv_get_block_status.

The "bs->file" condition in bdrv_co_get_block_status is kept now to keep iotest
case 102 passing, and will be fixed once all drivers return the right file
pointer.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1453780743-16806-2-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2016-02-02 17:50:47 +01:00
Peter Maydell
80c71a241a block: Clean up includes
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-01-20 13:36:23 +01:00
Fam Zheng
25ad8e6e95 qemu-img: Speed up comparing empty/zero images
Two empty raw files are always compared by actually reading data even if
there is no data, because BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO is considered "allocated" in
bdrv_is_allocated_above().  That is inefficient.

Use bdrv_get_block_status_above() for more information, and skip the
consecutive zero sectors.

This brings a huge speed up in comparing sparse/empty raw images:

    $ qemu-img create a 1G

    $ time ~/build/master/bin/qemu-img compare a a
    Images are identical.

    real    0m6.583s
    user    0m0.191s
    sys     0m6.367s

    $ time qemu-img compare a a
    Images are identical.

    real    0m0.033s
    user    0m0.003s
    sys     0m0.031s

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-01-20 13:36:23 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
c29b77f955 error: Use error_reportf_err() where it makes obvious sense
Done with this Coccinelle semantic patch

    @@
    expression FMT, E, S;
    expression list ARGS;
    @@
    -    error_report(FMT, ARGS, error_get_pretty(E));
    +    error_reportf_err(E, FMT/*@@@*/, ARGS);
    (
    -    error_free(E);
    |
	 exit(S);
    |
	 abort();
    )

followed by a replace of '%s"/*@@@*/' by '"' and some line rewrapping,
because I can't figure out how to make Coccinelle transform strings.

We now use the error whole instead of just its message obtained with
error_get_pretty().  This avoids suppressing its hint (see commit
50b7b00), but I can't see how the errors touched in this commit could
come with hints.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1450452927-8346-12-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2016-01-13 15:16:17 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
8aa802a6b7 error: Don't decorate original error message when adding to it
Prepend the additional information, colon, space to the original
message without enclosing it in parenthesis or quotes, like we do
elsewhere.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1450452927-8346-11-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2016-01-13 15:16:17 +01:00
John Snow
92d617abc5 qemu-img: abort when full_backing_filename not present
...But only if we have the backing_filename. It means something Scary
happened and we can't really be quite exactly sure if we can trust the
backing_filename.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1450122916-4706-5-git-send-email-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2015-12-18 14:36:17 +01:00
Max Reitz
8b13976d3f block: Add opaque value to the amend CB
Add an opaque value which is to be passed to the bdrv_amend_options()
status callback.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-12-18 14:34:43 +01:00
Fam Zheng
18930ba3d1 blockjob: Introduce reference count and fix reference to job->bs
Add reference count to block job, meanwhile move the ownership of the
reference to job->bs from the caller (which is released in two
completion callbacks) to the block job itself. It is necessary for
block_job_complete_sync to work, because block job shouldn't live longer
than its bs, as asserted in bdrv_delete.

Now block_job_complete_sync can be simplified.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1446765200-3054-6-git-send-email-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-11-12 16:22:43 +01:00
John Snow
62547b8a1c qemu-img: add check for zero-length job len
The mirror job doesn't update its total length until
it has already started running, so we should translate
a zero-length job-len as meaning 0%.

Otherwise, we may get divide-by-zero faults.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-11-11 16:25:47 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
3f09bfbc7b block: Add and use bdrv_replace_in_backing_chain()
This cleans up the mess we left behind in the mirror code after the
previous patch. Instead of using bdrv_swap(), just change pointers.

The interface change of the mirror job that callers must consider is
that after job completion, their local BDS pointers still point to the
same node now. qemu-img must change its code accordingly (which makes it
easier to understand); the other callers stays unchanged because after
completion they don't do anything with the BDS, but just with the job,
and the job is still owned by the source BDS.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-10-16 15:34:30 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
760e006384 block: Convert bs->backing_hd to BdrvChild
This is the final step in converting all of the BlockDriverState
pointers that block drivers use to BdrvChild.

After this patch, bs->children contains the full list of child nodes
that are referenced by a given BDS, and these children are only
referenced through BdrvChild, so that updating the pointer in there is
enough for changing edges in the graph.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-10-16 15:34:29 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau
4677bb40f8 utils: rename strtosz to use qemu prefix
Not only it makes sense, but it gets rid of checkpatch warning:
WARNING: consider using qemu_strtosz in preference to strtosz

Also remove get rid of tabs to please checkpatch.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1442419377-9309-1-git-send-email-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-25 12:04:41 +02:00
Max Reitz
e814dffcc9 qemu-img: Fix crash in amend invocation
Example:
$ ./qemu-img create -f qcow2 /tmp/t.qcow2 64M
$ ./qemu-img amend -f qcow2 -o backing_file=/tmp/t.qcow2, -o help \
    /tmp/t.qcow2

This should not crash. This actually is tested by iotest 082, but not
caught due to the segmentation fault being silent (which is something
that needs to be fixed, too).

Reported-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-stable <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-09-04 20:59:48 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
cc7a8ea740 Include qapi/qmp/qerror.h exactly where needed
In particular, don't include it into headers.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2015-06-22 18:20:41 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
c6bd8c706a qerror: Clean up QERR_ macros to expand into a single string
These macros expand into error class enumeration constant, comma,
string.  Unclean.  Has been that way since commit 13f59ae.

The error class is always ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR since the previous
commit.

Clean up as follows:

* Prepend every use of a QERR_ macro by ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR, and
  delete it from the QERR_ macro.  No change after preprocessing.

* Rewrite error_set(ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR, ...) into
  error_setg(...).  Again, no change after preprocessing.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2015-06-22 18:20:40 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
70b9433109 QemuOpts: Wean off qerror_report_err()
qerror_report_err() is a transitional interface to help with
converting existing monitor commands to QMP.  It should not be used
elsewhere.

The only remaining user in qemu-option.c is qemu_opts_parse().  Is it
used in QMP context?  If not, we can simply replace
qerror_report_err() by error_report_err().

The uses in qemu-img.c, qemu-io.c, qemu-nbd.c and under tests/ are
clearly not in QMP context.

The uses in vl.c aren't either, because the only QMP command handlers
there are qmp_query_status() and qmp_query_machines(), and they don't
call it.

Remaining uses:

* drive_def(): Command line -drive and such, HMP drive_add and pci_add

* hmp_chardev_add(): HMP chardev-add

* monitor_parse_command(): HMP core

* tmp_config_parse(): Command line -tpmdev

* net_host_device_add(): HMP host_net_add

* net_client_parse(): Command line -net and -netdev

* qemu_global_option(): Command line -global

* vnc_parse_func(): Command line -display, -vnc, default display, HMP
  change, QMP change.  Bummer.

* qemu_pci_hot_add_nic(): HMP pci_add

* usb_net_init(): Command line -usbdevice, HMP usb_add

Propagate errors through qemu_opts_parse().  Create a convenience
function qemu_opts_parse_noisily() that passes errors to
error_report_err().  Switch all non-QMP users outside tests to it.

That leaves vnc_parse_func().  Propagate errors through it.  Since I'm
touching it anyway, rename it to vnc_parse().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2015-06-22 18:20:39 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange
d57e4e482e util: move read_password method out of qemu-img into osdep/oslib
The qemu-img.c file has a read_password() method impl that is
used to prompt for passwords on the console, with impls for
POSIX and Windows. This will be needed by qemu-io.c too, so
move it into the QEMU osdep/oslib files where it can be shared
without code duplication

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-05-22 17:08:01 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
690c730160 qemu-img convert: Rewrite copying logic
The implementation of qemu-img convert is (a) messy, (b) buggy, and
(c) less efficient than possible. The changes required to beat some
sense into it are massive enough that incremental changes would only
make my and the reviewers' life harder. So throw it away and reimplement
it from scratch.

Let me give some examples what I mean by messy, buggy and inefficient:

(a) The copying logic of qemu-img convert has two separate branches for
    compressed and normal target images, which roughly do the same -
    except for a little code that handles actual differences between
    compressed and uncompressed images, and much more code that
    implements just a different set of optimisations and bugs. This is
    unnecessary code duplication, and makes the code for compressed
    output (unsurprisingly) suffer from bitrot.

    The code for uncompressed ouput is run twice to count the the total
    length for the progress bar. In the first run it just takes a
    shortcut and runs only half the loop, and when it's done, it toggles
    a boolean, jumps out of the loop with a backwards goto and starts
    over. Works, but pretty is something different.

(b) Converting while keeping a backing file (-B option) is broken in
    several ways. This includes not writing to the image file if the
    input has zero clusters or data filled with zeros (ignoring that the
    backing file will be visible instead).

    It also doesn't correctly limit every iteration of the copy loop to
    sectors of the same status so that too many sectors may be copied to
    in the target image. For -B this gives an unexpected result, for
    other images it just does more work than necessary.

    Conversion with a compressed target completely ignores any target
    backing file.

(c) qemu-img convert skips reading and writing an area if it knows from
    metadata that copying isn't needed (except for the bug mentioned
    above that ignores a status change in some cases). It does, however,
    read from the source even if it knows that it will read zeros, and
    then search for non-zero bytes in the read buffer, if it's possible
    that a write might be needed.

This reimplementation of the copying core reorganises the code to remove
the duplication and have a much more obvious code flow, by essentially
splitting the copy iteration loop into three parts:

1. Find the number of contiguous sectors of the same status at the
   current offset (This can also be called in a separate loop before the
   copying loop in order to determine the total sectors for the progress
   bar.)

2. Read sectors. If the status implies that there is no data there to
   read (zero or unallocated cluster), don't do anything.

3. Write sectors depending on the status. If it's data, write it. If
   we want the backing file to be visible (with -B), don't write it. If
   it's zeroed, skip it if you can, otherwise use bdrv_write_zeroes() to
   optimise the write at least where possible.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2015-04-28 15:36:09 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
2867ce4ab8 qemu-img: Avoid qerror_report_err() outside QMP handlers, again
qerror_report_err() is a transitional interface to help with
converting existing monitor commands to QMP.  It should not be used
elsewhere.  Replace by error_report_err().

Commit 6936f29 cleaned that up in qemu-img.c, but two calls have crept
in since.  Take care of them the same way.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-03-16 17:07:25 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
97a2ca7ae6 qemu-img: Fix convert, amend error messages for unknown options
Message quality regressed in commit dc523cd.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-03-16 17:07:25 +01:00
Radim Krčmář
8c1ac475e3 fix GCC 5.0.0 logical-not-parentheses warnings
man gcc:
  Warn about logical not used on the left hand side operand of a
  comparison.  This option does not warn if the RHS operand is of a
  boolean type.

By preferring bool over int where sensible, but without modifying any
depending code, make GCC happy in cases like this,
  qemu-img.c: In function ‘compare_sectors’:
  qemu-img.c:992:39: error: logical not is only applied to the left hand
  side of comparison [-Werror=logical-not-parentheses]
           if (!!memcmp(buf1, buf2, 512) != res) {

hw/ide/core.c:1836 doesn't throw an error,
  assert(!!s->error == !!(s->status & ERR_STAT));
even thought the second operand is int (and first hunk of this patch has
a very similar case), maybe GCC developers still have a little faith in
C programmers.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2015-03-10 08:15:34 +03:00
Gonglei
eec5eb42f5 block: remove superfluous '\n' around error_report/error_setg
Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2015-03-10 08:15:33 +03:00
Markus Armbruster
dc523cd348 qemu-img: Suppress unhelpful extra errors in convert, amend
img_convert() and img_amend() use qemu_opts_do_parse(), which reports
errors with qerror_report_err().  Its error messages aren't helpful
here, the caller reports one that actually makes sense.  Reproducer:

    $ qemu-img convert -o backing_format=raw in.img out.img
    qemu-img: Invalid parameter 'backing_format'
    qemu-img: Invalid options for file format 'raw'

To fix, propagate errors through qemu_opts_do_parse().  This lifts the
error reporting into callers.  Drop it from img_convert() and
img_amend(), keep it in qemu_chr_parse_compat(), bdrv_img_create().

Since I'm touching qemu_opts_do_parse() anyway, write a function
comment for it.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-02-26 14:51:21 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
f43e47dbf6 QemuOpts: Drop qemu_opt_set(), rename qemu_opt_set_err(), fix use
qemu_opt_set() is a wrapper around qemu_opt_set() that reports the
error with qerror_report_err().

Most of its users assume the function can't fail.  Make them use
qemu_opt_set_err() with &error_abort, so that should the assumption
ever break, it'll break noisily.

Just two users remain, in util/qemu-config.c.  Switch them to
qemu_opt_set_err() as well, then rename qemu_opt_set_err() to
qemu_opt_set().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-02-26 14:49:31 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
6750e795b1 qemu-img: Suppress unhelpful extra errors in convert, resize
add_old_style_options() for img_convert() and img_resize() use
qemu_opt_set(), which reports errors with qerror_report_err().  Its
error messages aren't helpful here, the caller reports one that
actually makes sense.  Reproducer:

    $ qemu-img convert -B raw in.img out.img
    qemu-img: Invalid parameter 'backing_file'
    qemu-img: Backing file not supported for file format 'raw'

Switch to qemu_opt_set_err() to get rid of the unwanted messages.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-02-26 14:48:16 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
39101f2511 QemuOpts: Convert qemu_opt_set_number() to Error, fix its use
Return the Error object instead of reporting it with
qerror_report_err().

Change callers that assume the function can't fail to pass
&error_abort, so that should the assumption ever break, it'll break
noisily.

Turns out all callers outside its unit test assume that.  We could
drop the Error ** argument, but that would make the interface less
regular, so don't.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-02-26 14:47:32 +01:00
Peter Maydell
c5c6d7f81a Clean up around error_get_pretty(), qerror_report_err()
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/armbru/tags/pull-error-2015-02-18' into staging

Clean up around error_get_pretty(), qerror_report_err()

# gpg: Signature made Wed Feb 18 10:10:07 2015 GMT using RSA key ID EB918653
# gpg: Good signature from "Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>"
# gpg:                 aka "Markus Armbruster <armbru@pond.sub.org>"

* remotes/armbru/tags/pull-error-2015-02-18:
  qemu-char: Avoid qerror_report_err() outside QMP command handlers
  qemu-img: Avoid qerror_report_err() outside QMP command handlers
  vl: Avoid qerror_report_err() outside QMP command handlers
  tpm: Avoid qerror_report_err() outside QMP command handlers
  numa: Avoid qerror_report_err() outside QMP command handlers
  net: Avoid qerror_report_err() outside QMP command handlers
  monitor: Avoid qerror_report_err() outside QMP command handlers
  monitor: Clean up around monitor_handle_fd_param()
  error: Use error_report_err() where appropriate
  error: New convenience function error_report_err()
  vhost-scsi: Improve error reporting for invalid vhostfd

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2015-02-26 07:01:08 +00:00
Markus Armbruster
6936f299a4 qemu-img: Avoid qerror_report_err() outside QMP command handlers
qerror_report_err() is a transitional interface to help with
converting existing monitor commands to QMP.  It should not be used
elsewhere.  Replace by error_report_err().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-02-18 10:51:39 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
565f65d271 error: Use error_report_err() where appropriate
Coccinelle semantic patch:

    @@
    expression E;
    @@
    -    error_report("%s", error_get_pretty(E));
    -    error_free(E);
    +    error_report_err(E);
    @@
    expression E, S;
    @@
    -    error_report("%s", error_get_pretty(E));
    +    error_report_err(E);
    (
         exit(S);
    |
         abort();
    )

Trivial manual touch-ups in block/sheepdog.c.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-02-18 10:51:09 +01:00
Max Reitz
f1d3cd792b qemu-img: Use BlockBackend as far as possible
Although qemu-img already creates BlockBackends, it does not do accesses
to the images through them. This patch converts all of the bdrv_* calls
for which this is currently possible to blk_* calls. Most of the
remaining calls will probably stay bdrv_* calls because they really do
operate on the BDS level instead of the BB level.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1423162705-32065-10-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-02-16 15:07:18 +00:00
Max Reitz
644483d97e qemu-img: Use blk_new_open() in img_rebase()
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1423162705-32065-9-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-02-16 15:07:18 +00:00
Max Reitz
5bd313266b qemu-img: Use blk_new_open() in img_open()
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1423162705-32065-8-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-02-16 15:07:18 +00:00
Max Reitz
b65a5e12a4 block: Add Error parameter to bdrv_find_protocol()
The argument given to bdrv_find_protocol() is just a file name, which
makes it difficult for the caller to reconstruct what protocol
bdrv_find_protocol() was hoping to find. This patch adds an Error
parameter to that function to solve this issue.

Suggested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1423162705-32065-4-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-02-16 15:07:18 +00:00
Max Reitz
2e024cde1f qemu-img: Fix qemu-img convert -n
If -n is specified, it does not matter whether the output format and
protocol support image creation; building the creation options should
simply be skipped.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1423666727-20777-2-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-02-16 15:07:18 +00:00
Don Slutz
61979a6adf qemu-img: Add QEMU_PKGVERSION to QEMU_IMG_VERSION
This is the same way vl.c handles this.

Signed-off-by: Don Slutz <dslutz@verizon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-02-06 17:24:21 +01:00
Jeff Cody
9a29e18f7d block: update string sizes for filename,backing_file,exact_filename
The string field entries 'filename', 'backing_file', and
'exact_filename' in the BlockDriverState struct are defined as 1024
bytes.

However, many places that use these values accept a maximum of PATH_MAX
bytes, so we have a mixture of 1024 byte and PATH_MAX byte allocations.
This patch makes the BlockDriverStruct field string sizes match usage.

This patch also does a few fixes related to the size that needs to
happen now:

    * the block qapi driver is updated to use PATH_MAX bytes
    * the qcow and qcow2 drivers have an additional safety check
    * the block vvfat driver is updated to use PATH_MAX bytes
      for the size of backing_file, for systems where PATH_MAX is < 1024
      bytes.
    * qemu-img uses PATH_MAX rather than 1024.  These instances were not
      changed to be dynamically allocated, however, as the extra
      temporary 3K in stack usage for qemu-img does not seem worrisome.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-01-23 18:17:06 +01:00
Max Reitz
b2439d26f0 qemu-img: Check create_opts before image amendment
The image options which can be amended are described by the .create_opts
field for every driver. This field must therefore be non-NULL so that
anything can be amended in the first place. Check that this holds true
before going into qemu_opts_create() (because if .create_opts is NULL,
the create_opts pointer in img_amend() will be NULL after
qemu_opts_append()).

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-12-10 10:31:20 +01:00
Max Reitz
f75613cf24 qemu-img: Check create_opts before image creation
If a driver supports image creation, it needs to set the .create_opts
field. We can use that to make sure .create_opts for both drivers
involved is not NULL for the target image in qemu-img convert, which is
important so that the create_opts pointer in img_convert() is not NULL
after the qemu_opts_append() calls and when going into
qemu_opts_create().

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-12-10 10:31:20 +01:00
Max Reitz
cc4d3ee435 qemu-img: Omit error_report() after img_open()
img_open() already prints an error if the operation failed, so there
should not be another error_report() afterwards.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-11-06 12:45:47 +01:00
Max Reitz
b2f27e4438 qemu-img: Fix insignificant memleak
As soon as options is set in img_amend(), it needs to be freed before
the function returns. This leak is rather insignificant, as qemu-img
will exit subsequently anyway, but there's no point in not fixing it.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoît Canet <benoit.canet@nodalink.com>
Message-id: 1414404776-4919-4-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-11-03 11:41:49 +00:00
Max Reitz
76a3a34dce qemu-img: Add progress output for amend
Now that bdrv_amend_options() supports a status callback, use it to
display a progress report.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoît Canet <benoit.canet@nodalink.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1414404776-4919-3-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-11-03 11:41:48 +00:00
Max Reitz
7748543420 block: Add status callback to bdrv_amend_options()
Depending on the changed options and the image format,
bdrv_amend_options() may take a significant amount of time. In these
cases, a way to be informed about the operation's status is desirable.

Since the operation is rather complex and may fundamentally change the
image, implementing it as AIO or a coroutine does not seem feasible. On
the other hand, implementing it as a block job would be significantly
more difficult than a simple callback and would not add benefits other
than progress report to the amending operation, because it should not
actually be run as a block job at all.

A callback may not be very pretty, but it's very easy to implement and
perfectly fits its purpose here.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoît Canet <benoit.canet@nodalink.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1414404776-4919-2-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-11-03 11:41:48 +00:00
Max Reitz
1b22bffd82 qemu-img: Specify backing file for commit
Introduce a new parameter for qemu-img commit which may be used to
explicitly specify the backing file into which an image should be
committed if the backing chain has more than a single layer.

[Applied Eric Blake's qemu-img.texi documentation rewording
--Stefan]

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1414159063-25977-12-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-11-03 11:41:48 +00:00
Max Reitz
687fa1d830 qemu-img: Enable progress output for commit
Implement progress output for the commit command by querying the
progress of the block job.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1414159063-25977-11-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-11-03 11:41:48 +00:00
Max Reitz
9a86fe4895 qemu-img: Empty image after commit
After the top image has been committed, it should be emptied unless
specified otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1414159063-25977-10-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-11-03 11:41:48 +00:00
Max Reitz
d4a3238af5 qemu-img: Implement commit like QMP
qemu-img should use QMP commands whenever possible in order to ensure
feature completeness of both online and offline image operations. As
qemu-img itself has no access to QMP (since this would basically require
just everything being linked into qemu-img), imitate QMP's
implementation of block-commit by using commit_active_start() and then
waiting for the block job to finish.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1414159063-25977-9-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-11-03 11:41:48 +00:00
Max Reitz
832390a5ed qemu-img: Print error if check failed
Currently, if bdrv_check() fails either by returning -errno or having
check_errors set, qemu-img check just exits with 1 after having told the
user that there were no errors on the image. This is bad.

Instead of printing the check result if there were internal errors which
were so bad that bdrv_check() could not even complete with 0 as a return
value, qemu-img check should inform the user about the error.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2014-10-23 19:42:07 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
9ba10c95a4 block: Make BlockBackend own its BlockDriverState
On BlockBackend destruction, unref its BlockDriverState.  Replaces the
callers' unrefs.

This turns the pointer from BlockBackend to BlockDriverState into a
strong reference, managed with bdrv_ref() / bdrv_unref().  The
back-pointer remains weak.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-10-20 13:41:26 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
7e7d56d9e0 block: Connect BlockBackend to BlockDriverState
Convenience function blk_new_with_bs() creates a BlockBackend with its
BlockDriverState.  Callers have to unref both.  The commit after next
will relieve them of the need to unref the BlockDriverState.

Complication: due to the silly way drive_del works, we need a way to
hide a BlockBackend, just like bdrv_make_anon().  To emphasize its
"special" status, give the function a suitably off-putting name:
blk_hide_on_behalf_of_do_drive_del().  Unfortunately, hiding turns the
BlockBackend's name into the empty string.  Can't avoid that without
breaking the blk->bs->device_name equals blk->name invariant.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-10-20 13:41:26 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
26f54e9a3c block: New BlockBackend
A block device consists of a frontend device model and a backend.

A block backend has a tree of block drivers doing the actual work.
The tree is managed by the block layer.

We currently use a single abstraction BlockDriverState both for tree
nodes and the backend as a whole.  Drawbacks:

* Its API includes both stuff that makes sense only at the block
  backend level (root of the tree) and stuff that's only for use
  within the block layer.  This makes the API bigger and more complex
  than necessary.  Moreover, it's not obvious which interfaces are
  meant for device models, and which really aren't.

* Since device models keep a reference to their backend, the backend
  object can't just be destroyed.  But for media change, we need to
  replace the tree.  Our solution is to make the BlockDriverState
  generic, with actual driver state in a separate object, pointed to
  by member opaque.  That lets us replace the tree by deinitializing
  and reinitializing its root.  This special need of the root makes
  the data structure awkward everywhere in the tree.

The general plan is to separate the APIs into "block backend", for use
by device models, monitor and whatever other code dealing with block
backends, and "block driver", for use by the block layer and whatever
other code (if any) dealing with trees and tree nodes.

Code dealing with block backends, device models in particular, should
become completely oblivious of BlockDriverState.  This should let us
clean up both APIs, and the tree data structures.

This commit is a first step.  It creates a minimal "block backend"
API: type BlockBackend and functions to create, destroy and find them.

BlockBackend objects are created and destroyed exactly when root
BlockDriverState objects are created and destroyed.  "Root" in the
sense of "in bdrv_states".  They're not yet used for anything; that'll
come shortly.

A root BlockDriverState is created with bdrv_new_root(), so where to
create a BlockBackend is obvious.  Where these roots get destroyed
isn't always as obvious.

It is obvious in qemu-img.c, qemu-io.c and qemu-nbd.c, and in error
paths of blockdev_init(), blk_connect().  That leaves destruction of
objects successfully created by blockdev_init() and blk_connect().

blockdev_init() is used only by drive_new() and qmp_blockdev_add().
Objects created by the latter are currently indestructible (see commit
48f364d "blockdev: Refuse to drive_del something added with
blockdev-add" and commit 2d246f0 "blockdev: Introduce
DriveInfo.enable_auto_del").  Objects created by the former get
destroyed by drive_del().

Objects created by blk_connect() get destroyed by blk_disconnect().

BlockBackend is reference-counted.  Its reference count never exceeds
one so far, but that's going to change.

In drive_del(), the BB's reference count is surely one now.  The BDS's
reference count is greater than one when something else is holding a
reference, such as a block job.  In this case, the BB is destroyed
right away, but the BDS lives on until all extra references get
dropped.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-10-20 13:41:26 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
e4e9986b1c block: Split bdrv_new_root() off bdrv_new()
Creating an anonymous BDS can't fail.  Make that obvious.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoît Canet <benoit.canet@nodalink.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-10-20 13:41:26 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
fbf28a4328 block: Drop superfluous conditionals around qemu_opts_del()
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1411999675-14533-1-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-10-03 10:30:33 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
9aebf3b892 block: Validate node-name
The device_name of a BlockDriverState is currently checked because it is
always used as a QemuOpts ID and qemu_opts_create() checks whether such
IDs are wellformed.

node-name is supposed to share the same namespace, but it isn't checked
currently. This patch adds explicit checks both for device_name and
node-name so that the same rules will still apply even if QemuOpts won't
be used any more at some point.

qemu-img used to use names with spaces in them, which isn't allowed any
more. Replace them with underscores.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-09-25 15:24:32 +02:00
Chrysostomos Nanakos
2f78e491d7 async: aio_context_new(): Handle event_notifier_init failure
On a system with a low limit of open files the initialization
of the event notifier could fail and QEMU exits without printing any
error information to the user.

The problem can be easily reproduced by enforcing a low limit of open
files and start QEMU with enough I/O threads to hit this limit.

The same problem raises, without the creation of I/O threads, while
QEMU initializes the main event loop by enforcing an even lower limit of
open files.

This commit adds an error message on failure:

 # qemu [...] -object iothread,id=iothread0 -object iothread,id=iothread1
 qemu: Failed to initialize event notifier: Too many open files in system

Signed-off-by: Chrysostomos Nanakos <cnanakos@grnet.gr>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-09-22 11:39:48 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
bb87fdf871 qemu-img: clarify src_cache option documentation
The source cache option takes the same values as the cache option.  The
documentation reads a little strange because it starts with "In contrast
the src_cache option ...".  The fact that this is comparing with the
previous documented option (the 'cache' option) is implicit.  Readers
may be confused, especially if they jump to src_cache without reading
cache documentation first.

Suggested-by: Jeff Nelson <jenelson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2014-09-08 11:12:43 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
40ed35a3c4 qemu-img: always goto out in img_snapshot() error paths
The out label has the qemu_progress_end() and other cleanup calls.
Always goto out in error paths so the cleanup happens.  These error
paths now return 1 instead of -1.

Note that bdrv_unref(NULL) is safe.  We just need to initialize bs to
NULL at the top of the function.

We can now remove the obsolete bs_old_backing = NULL and bs_new_backing
= NULL for safe mode.  Originally it was necessary in commit 3e85c6fd
("qemu-img rebase") but became useless in commit c2abcce ("qemu-img:
avoid calling exit(1) to release resources properly") because the
variables are already initialized during declaration.

Reported-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2014-08-29 10:46:57 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
cbda016d94 qemu-img: fix img_compare() flags error path
If img_compare() fails to parse the cache flags the goto out3 code path
will call qemu_progress_end().  Make sure we actually call
qemu_progress_init() first.

Reported-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2014-08-29 10:46:57 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
a3981eb978 qemu-img: fix img_commit() error return value
The img_commit() return value is a process exit code.  Use 1 for failure
instead of -1.  The other failure paths in this function already use 1.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2014-08-29 10:46:57 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
00c6d403a3 Revert "qemu-img: sort block formats in help message"
This reverts commit 1a443c1b8b and the
later commit 395071a763.

GSequence was introduced in glib 2.14.  RHEL 5 fails to compile since it
uses glib 2.12.3.

Now that bdrv_iterate_format() invokes the iteration callback in sorted
order these commits are unnecessary.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoît Canet <benoit.canet@nodalink.com>
2014-08-28 13:42:25 +01:00
Max Reitz
bd39e6ed0b qemu-img: Allow cache mode specification for amend
qemu-img amend may extensively modify the target image, depending on the
options to be amended (e.g. conversion to qcow2 compat level 0.10 from
1.1 for an image with many unallocated zero clusters). Therefore it
makes sense to allow the user to specify the cache mode to be used.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-08-22 14:54:48 +02:00
Max Reitz
40055951a7 qemu-img: Allow source cache mode specification
Many qemu-img subcommands only read the source file(s) once. For these
use cases, a full write-back cache is unnecessary and mainly clutters
host cache memory. Though this is generally no concern as cache memory
is freely available and can be scaled by the host OS, it may become a
concern with thin provisioning.

For these cases, it makes sense to allow users to freely specify the
source cache mode (e.g. use no cache at all).

This commit adds a new switch (-T) for the qemu-img subcommands check,
compare, convert and rebase to specify the cache to be used for source
images (the backing file in case of rebase).

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-08-22 14:54:44 +02:00
Peter Maydell
f2fb1da941 Block patches
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream' into staging

Block patches

# gpg: Signature made Fri 15 Aug 2014 14:07:42 BST using RSA key ID C88F2FD6
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>"

* remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream: (59 commits)
  block: Catch !bs->drv in bdrv_check()
  iotests: Add test for image header overlap
  qcow2: Catch !*host_offset for data allocation
  qcow2: Return useful error code in refcount_init()
  mirror: Handle failure for potentially large allocations
  vpc: Handle failure for potentially large allocations
  vmdk: Handle failure for potentially large allocations
  vhdx: Handle failure for potentially large allocations
  vdi: Handle failure for potentially large allocations
  rbd: Handle failure for potentially large allocations
  raw-win32: Handle failure for potentially large allocations
  raw-posix: Handle failure for potentially large allocations
  qed: Handle failure for potentially large allocations
  qcow2: Handle failure for potentially large allocations
  qcow1: Handle failure for potentially large allocations
  parallels: Handle failure for potentially large allocations
  nfs: Handle failure for potentially large allocations
  iscsi: Handle failure for potentially large allocations
  dmg: Handle failure for potentially large allocations
  curl: Handle failure for potentially large allocations
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2014-08-15 14:49:50 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
52bf1e722d block: Avoid bdrv_get_geometry() where errors should be detected
bdrv_get_geometry() hides errors.  Use bdrv_nb_sectors() or
bdrv_getlength() instead where that's obviously inappropriate.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-08-15 15:07:13 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
d739f1c410 qemu-img: Make img_convert() get image size just once per image
Chiefly so I don't have to do the error checking in quadruplicate in
the next commit.  Moreover, replacing the frequently updated
bs_sectors by an array assigned just once makes the code easier to
understand.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-08-15 15:07:13 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
43716fa805 block: Use bdrv_nb_sectors() in img_convert()
Instead of bdrv_getlength().  Replace variable output_length by
output_sectors.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-08-15 15:07:13 +02:00
Chen Gang
fdcf6e65bc qemu-img: Check getchar() return value in read_password() for WIN32
getchar() is a standard c library function which may return with failure
(e.g. -1), so like another platforms, also need check it under WIN32.

And make the related code match current qemu code styles, too.

Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2014-08-09 00:06:32 +04:00
Chen Gang
b847ae2d60 qemu-img: Remove redundancy "ret = -1"
In this case, 'ret' is already '-1', so need not do it again.

Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2014-07-18 17:45:37 +04:00
Chunyan Liu
c282e1fdf7 cleanup QEMUOptionParameter
Now that all backend drivers are using QemuOpts, remove all
QEMUOptionParameter related codes.

Signed-off-by: Dong Xu Wang <wdongxu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunyan Liu <cyliu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-06-16 17:23:21 +08:00
Chunyan Liu
83d0521a1e change block layer to support both QemuOpts and QEMUOptionParamter
Change block layer to support both QemuOpts and QEMUOptionParameter.
After this patch, it will change backend drivers one by one. At the end,
QEMUOptionParameter will be removed and only QemuOpts is kept.

Signed-off-by: Dong Xu Wang <wdongxu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunyan Liu <cyliu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-06-16 17:23:20 +08:00
Max Reitz
d6635c4dbb qemu-img: Document check exit codes
The exit code 63 (check not supported by image format) was not even
documented in the comment above the check command in the source code;
add it, as it does indeed seem useful.

Also, document all of check's exit codes in the manpage.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-06-04 11:30:32 +02:00
Max Reitz
55d492d760 qemu-img: Report error even with --oformat=json
img_check() should report that the format of the given image does not
support checks even if JSON output is desired. JSON data is output to
stdout, as opposed to error messages, which are (in the case of
qemu-img) printed to stderr. Therefore, it is easy to distinguish
between the two.

Also, img_info() does already use error_report() for human-readable
messages even though JSON output is desired (through
collect_image_info_list()).

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-06-02 13:58:40 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
bb9cd2ee99 qemu-img: Plug memory leak in convert command
Introduced in commit 661a0f7.  Spotted by Coverity.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-05-30 14:26:54 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
ebee92b4fe qemu-img: Plug memory leak on block option help error path
Introduced in commit a283cb6; mostly harmless.  Spotted by Coverity.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-05-30 14:25:58 +02:00
Mike Day
395071a763 Remove g_sequence_lookup from qemu-img help function
g_sequence_lookup is not supported by glib < 2.28. The usage
of g_sequence_lookup is not essential in this context (it's a
safeguard against duplicate values in the help message).
Removing the call enables the build on all platforms and
does not change the operation of the help function.

Signed-off-by: Mike Day <ncmike@ncultra.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-05-19 11:36:48 +02:00
Fam Zheng
85f49cad87 qemu-img: Convert by cluster size if target is compressed
If target block driver forces compression, qemu-img convert needs to
write by cluster size as well as "-c" option.

Particularly, this applies for converting to VMDK streamOptimized
format.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-05-09 13:32:16 +02:00
Mike Day
1a443c1b8b qemu-img: sort block formats in help message
The help message for qemu-img lists the supported block formats, of
which there are 27 as of version 2.0.50. The formats are printed in
the order of their driver's position in a linked list, which appears
random. This patch prints the formats in sorted order, making it
easier to read and to find a specific format in the list.

[Added suggestions from Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> to declare variables
at the top of the scope in help() and to omit explicit cast for void*
opaque.
--Stefan]

Signed-off-by: Mike Day <ncmike@ncultra.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-05-09 13:32:16 +02:00
Jeff Cody
5f6979cba9 block: Add '--version' option to qemu-img
This allows qemu-img to print out version information, without
needing to print the long help wall of text.

While there, perform some minor whitespace cleanup, and remove the
unused option_index variable in the call to getopt_long().

Reported-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-04-29 10:36:35 +02:00
Jeff Cody
7db1689c35 block: fix qemu-img --help invocation
This fixes a bug introduced in commit ac1307ab, that caused the
'--help' option to not be recognized as a valid command, and not
print any help.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-04-28 17:36:30 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
4399c438a4 qemu-img: Consistently name Error * objects err, and not errp
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-04-25 18:05:06 +02:00
Fam Zheng
ac1307abfe qemu-img: Improve error messages
Previously, when there is a user error in argv parsing, qemu-img prints
help text and exits.

Add an error_exit function to print a helpful error message and a hint
to run 'qemu-img --help' for more information.

As a bonus, "qemu-img <cmd> --help" now has a more reasonable exit code
0.

In the future the help text should be split by sub command, and only
print the information for the specified command.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-04-22 13:47:46 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
9ffe333276 qemu-img: Avoid duplicate block device IDs
qemu-img used to use "image" as ID for all block devices. This means
that e.g. img_convert() ended up with potentially multiple source images
and one target image, all with the same ID. The next patch will catch
this and fail to open the block device.

This patch makes sure that qemu-img uses meaningful unique IDs for the
block devices it uses.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2014-04-22 12:00:24 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
98522f63f4 block: Add errp to bdrv_new()
This patch adds an errp parameter to bdrv_new() and updates all its
callers. The next patches will make use of this in order to check for
duplicate IDs. Most of the callers know that their ID is fine, so they
can simply assert that there is no error.

Behaviour doesn't change with this patch yet as bdrv_new() doesn't
actually assign errors to errp.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2014-04-22 12:00:20 +02:00
Prasad Joshi
bdf866fe6c qemu-img: Release reference to BlockDriverState
Signed-off-by: Prasad Joshi <prasadjoshi.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-04-01 13:49:53 +02:00
Prasad Joshi
4fd6a984b9 qemu-img: mandate argument to 'qemu-img check --repair'
qemu-img check --repair option accepts an argument. The argument to
--repair switch can either be 'all' or 'leak'. Fix the long option to
mandate argument with --repair switch.

The patch fixes following segmentation fault

Core was generated by `qemu-img check -f qcow2 --repair all t.qcow2'.
Program terminated with signal 11, Segmentation fault.
0  in img_check (argc=6, argv=0x7fffab9b8a10) at qemu-img.c:588
588	            if (!strcmp(optarg, "leaks")) {
(gdb) bt
  0  img_check (argc=6, argv=0x7fffab9b8a10) at qemu-img.c:588
  1  __libc_start_main () from /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6
  2  _start ()
(gdb)

Signed-off-by: Prasad Joshi <prasadjoshi.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Leandro Dorileo <l@dorileo.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-03-25 14:09:44 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
64bb01aa35 qemu-img convert: Fix progress output
Initialise progress output only when the -p and -q options have already
been parsed, otherwise it's always disabled.

Reported-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2014-03-05 15:58:32 +01:00
Stefan Weil
67d065c3db qemu-img: Remove unneeded include files
There is no dependency on windows.h, and the standard include files are
already included by qemu-common.h.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2014-03-03 09:46:27 +04:00
Peter Maydell
e7a1d6c52a Block patches
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream' into staging

Block patches

# gpg: Signature made Fri 21 Feb 2014 21:42:24 GMT using RSA key ID C88F2FD6
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>"

* remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream: (54 commits)
  iotests: Mixed quorum child device specifications
  quorum: Simplify quorum_open()
  quorum: Add unit test.
  quorum: Add quorum_open() and quorum_close().
  quorum: Implement recursive .bdrv_recurse_is_first_non_filter in quorum.
  quorum: Add quorum_co_flush().
  quorum: Add quorum_invalidate_cache().
  quorum: Add quorum_getlength().
  quorum: Add quorum mechanism.
  quorum: Add quorum_aio_readv.
  blkverify: Extract qemu_iovec_clone() and qemu_iovec_compare() from blkverify.
  quorum: Add quorum_aio_writev and its dependencies.
  quorum: Create BDRVQuorumState and BlkDriver and do init.
  quorum: Create quorum.c, add QuorumChildRequest and QuorumAIOCB.
  check-qdict: Test termination of qdict_array_split()
  check-qdict: Adjust test for qdict_array_split()
  qdict: Extract non-QDicts in qdict_array_split()
  qemu-config: Sections must consist of keys
  qemu-iotests: Check qemu-img command line parsing
  qemu-img: Allow -o help with incomplete argument list
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2014-02-25 10:50:11 +00:00
Peter Maydell
6dedf0522c Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini/configure' into staging
* remotes/bonzini/configure:
  build: softmmu targets do not have a "main.o" file
  configure: Disable libtool if -fPIE does not work with it (bug #1257099)
  block: convert block drivers linked with libs to modules
  Makefile: introduce common-obj-m and block-obj-m for DSO
  Makefile: install modules with "make install"
  module: implement module loading
  rules.mak: introduce DSO rules
  darwin: do not use -mdynamic-no-pic
  block: use per-object cflags and libs
  rules.mak: allow per object cflags and libs
  rules.mak: fix $(obj) to a real relative path
  util: Split out exec_dir from os_find_datadir

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2014-02-24 15:38:00 +00:00
Kevin Wolf
a283cb6e58 qemu-img: Allow -o help with incomplete argument list
This patch allows using 'qemu-img $subcmd -o help' for the create,
convert and amend subcommands, without specifying the previously
required filename arguments.

Note that it's still allowed and meaningful to specify a filename: An
invocation like 'qemu-img create -o help sheepdog:foo' will also display
options that are provided by the Sheepdog driver.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2014-02-21 22:10:28 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
626f84f39d qemu-img amend: Support multiple -o options
Instead of ignoring all option values but the last one, multiple -o
options now have the same meaning as having a single option with all
settings in the order of their respective -o options.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2014-02-21 22:10:26 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
2dc8328b4c qemu-img convert: Support multiple -o options
Instead of ignoring all option values but the last one, multiple -o
options now have the same meaning as having a single option with all
settings in the order of their respective -o options.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2014-02-21 22:10:24 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
77386bf6eb qemu-img create: Support multiple -o options
If you specified multiple -o options for qemu-img create, it would
silently ignore all but the last one. This patch fixes the problem.

Now multiple -o options has the same meaning as having a single option
with all settings in the order of their respective -o options.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2014-02-21 22:10:21 +01:00
Max Reitz
ddf5636dc9 block: Add reference parameter to bdrv_open()
Allow bdrv_open() to handle references to existing block devices just as
bdrv_file_open() is already capable of.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-02-21 21:02:22 +01:00
Max Reitz
f67503e5bd block: Change BDS parameter of bdrv_open() to **
Make bdrv_open() take a pointer to a BDS pointer, similarly to
bdrv_file_open(). If a pointer to a NULL pointer is given, bdrv_open()
will create a new BDS with an empty name; if the BDS pointer is not
NULL, that existing BDS will be reused (in the same way as bdrv_open()
already did).

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-02-21 21:02:21 +01:00
Fam Zheng
10f5bff622 util: Split out exec_dir from os_find_datadir
With this change, main() calls qemu_init_exec_dir and uses argv[0] to
init exec_dir. The saved value can be retrieved with
qemu_get_exec_dir later. It will be reused by module loading.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-02-20 13:12:54 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
84d18f065f Use error_is_set() only when necessary
error_is_set(&var) is the same as var != NULL, but it takes
whole-program analysis to figure that out.  Unnecessarily hard for
optimizers, static checkers, and human readers.  Dumb it down to
obvious.

Gets rid of several dozen Coverity false positives.

Note that the obvious form is already used in many places.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-02-17 11:57:23 -05:00
Peter Crosthwaite
87ea75d5e1 qemu-option: Remove qemu_opts_create_nofail
This is a boiler-plate _nofail variant of qemu_opts_create. Remove and
use error_abort in call sites.

null/0 arguments needs to be added for the id and fail_if_exists fields
in affected callsites due to argument inconsistency between the normal and
no_fail variants.

Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-01-06 15:02:30 -05:00
Peter Lieven
802c3d4ccc qemu-img: make progress output more accurate during convert
the progress output is very bumpy if the input images contains
a significant portion of unallocated sectors. This patch
checks how much sectors are allocated a priori if progress
output is selected.

Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-12-13 16:45:04 +01:00
Peter Lieven
405889820b qemu-img: decrease progress update interval on convert
when doing very large jobs updating the progress only every 2%
is too rare.

Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-12-06 16:53:50 +01:00
Peter Lieven
24f833cd43 qemu-img: round down request length to an aligned sector
this patch shortens requests to end at an aligned sector so that
the next request starts aligned.

[Squashed Peter's fix for bdrv_get_info() failure discussed on the
mailing list.
--Stefan]

Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-12-06 16:53:03 +01:00
Peter Lieven
f2521c9023 qemu-img: dynamically adjust iobuffer size during convert
since the convert process is basically a sync operation it might
be benificial in some case to change the hardcoded I/O buffer
size to a greater value.

This patch increases the I/O buffer size if the output
driver advertises an optimal transfer length or discard alignment
that is greater than the default buffer size of 2M.

Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-12-05 11:45:24 +01:00
Peter Lieven
049b09825f qemu-img: fix usage instruction for qemu-img convert
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-12-05 11:45:24 +01:00
Peter Lieven
13c28af87a qemu-img: add support for skipping zeroes in input during convert
we currently do not check if a sector is allocated during convert.
This means if a sector is unallocated that we allocate a bounce
buffer of zeroes, find out its zero later and do not write it
in the best case. In the worst case this can lead to reading
blocks from a raw device (like iSCSI) altough we could easily
know via get_block_status that they are zero and simply skip them.

This patch also fixes the progress output not being at 100% after
a successful conversion.

Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-12-05 11:45:24 +01:00
Wenchao Xia
ef80654d0d qemu-img: add -l for snapshot in convert
Now qemu-img convert have similar options as qemu-nbd for internal
snapshot.

Signed-off-by: Wenchao Xia <xiawenc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-12-04 15:19:00 +01:00
Wenchao Xia
7b4c4781e3 snapshot: distinguish id and name in load_tmp
Since later this function will be used so improve it. The only caller of it
now is qemu-img, and it is not impacted by introduce function
bdrv_snapshot_load_tmp_by_id_or_name() that call bdrv_snapshot_load_tmp()
twice to keep old search logic. bdrv_snapshot_load_tmp_by_id_or_name() return
int to let caller know the errno, and errno will be used later.
Also fix a typo in comments of bdrv_snapshot_delete().

Signed-off-by: Wenchao Xia <xiawenc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-12-04 15:19:00 +01:00
Peter Lieven
5a37b60a61 qemu-img: conditionally zero out target on convert
If the target has_zero_init = 0, but supports efficiently
writing zeroes by unmapping we call bdrv_make_zero to
avoid fully allocating the target. This currently works
only for iscsi.  It can be extended to raw with
BLKDISCARDZEROES for example.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-11-28 10:30:52 +01:00
Peter Lieven
11b6699af5 qemu-img: add support for fully allocated images
Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-11-28 10:30:52 +01:00
Fam Zheng
36452f12f8 qemu-img: Fix overwriting 'ret' before using
This patch moves ret assignment after reporting original error.

We were lucky to pass qemu-iotests 048 (qemu-img compare case) but when
I tried to run with TEST_DIR=/tmp (tmpfs), it fails with a "wrong"
mismatch offset. This fixes two bugs.

In the first if branch, setting ret to 1 before using it makes dead code
in the next line: pnum is never added to mismatch offset even if ret was
0.

In the other if branch, currently the output error is always -4:
  strerror(-4) -> Unknown error -4

Added regression test in case 048.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Amos Kong <akong@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2013-11-15 13:37:48 +01:00
Peter Lieven
fefddf951b qemu-img: add special exit code if bdrv_check is not supported
currently it is not possible to distinguish by exitcode if there
has been an error or if bdrv_check is not supported by the image
format. Change the exitcode from 1 to 63 for the latter case.

Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-10-24 12:03:18 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
c745bfb430 qemu-img: fix invalid JSON
Single quotes for JSON are a QMP-ism, use real JSON in
qemu-img output.

Reported-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-09-12 13:49:50 +02:00
Max Reitz
b70d8c237a qemu-img create: Emit filename on error
bdrv_img_create generally does not emit the target filename, although
this is pretty important information. Therefore, prepend its error
message with the output filename (if an error occurs).

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2013-09-12 10:12:48 +02:00
Max Reitz
cc84d90ff5 block: Error parameter for create functions
Add an Error ** parameter to bdrv_create and its associated functions to
allow more specific error messages.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2013-09-12 10:12:48 +02:00
Max Reitz
34b5d2c68e block: Error parameter for open functions
Add an Error ** parameter to bdrv_open, bdrv_file_open and associated
functions to allow more specific error messages.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2013-09-12 10:12:48 +02:00
Wenchao Xia
a89d89d3e6 snapshot: distinguish id and name in snapshot delete
Snapshot creation actually already distinguish id and name since it take
a structured parameter *sn, but delete can't. Later an accurate delete
is needed in qmp_transaction abort and blockdev-snapshot-delete-sync,
so change its prototype. Also *errp is added to tip error, but return
value is kepted to let caller check what kind of error happens. Existing
caller for it are savevm, delvm and qemu-img, they are not impacted by
introducing a new function bdrv_snapshot_delete_by_id_or_name(), which
check the return value and do the operation again.

Before this patch:
  For qcow2, it search id first then name to find the one to delete.
  For rbd, it search name.
  For sheepdog, it does nothing.

After this patch:
  For qcow2, logic is the same by call it twice in caller.
  For rbd, it always fails in delete with id, but still search for name
in second try, no change to user.

Some code for *errp is based on Pavel's patch.

Signed-off-by: Wenchao Xia <xiawenc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-09-12 10:12:47 +02:00
Max Reitz
6f176b48f9 block: Image file option amendment
This patch adds the "amend" option to qemu-img which allows changing
image options on existing image files. It also adds the generic bdrv
implementation which is basically just a wrapper for the image format
specific function.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-09-12 10:12:46 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
4c93a13b5d qemu-img: add a "map" subcommand
This command dumps the metadata of an entire chain, in either tabular or JSON
format.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-09-06 15:25:09 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
11212d8fa0 block: make bdrv_has_zero_init return false for copy-on-write-images
This helps implementing is_allocated on top of get_block_status.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-09-06 15:25:09 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
e4a86f88cc qemu-img: always probe the input image for allocated sectors
qemu-img convert can assume "that sectors which are unallocated in the
input image are present in both the output's and input's base images".

However it is only doing this if the output image returns true for
bdrv_has_zero_init().  Testing bdrv_has_zero_init() does not make much
sense if the output image is copy-on-write, because a copy-on-write
image is never initialized to zero (it is initialized to the content
of the backing file).

There is nothing here that makes has_zero_init images special.  The
input and output must be equal for the operation to make sense, and
that's it.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-09-06 15:25:09 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
d663640c04 block: expect errors from bdrv_co_is_allocated
Some bdrv_is_allocated callers do not expect errors, but the fallback
in qcow2.c might make other callers trip on assertion failures or
infinite loops.

Fix the callers to always look for errors.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-09-06 15:25:09 +02:00
Fam Zheng
4f6fd3491c block: make bdrv_delete() static
Manage BlockDriverState lifecycle with refcnt, so bdrv_delete() is no
longer public and should be called by bdrv_unref() if refcnt is
decreased to 0.

This is an identical change because effectively, there's no multiple
reference of BDS now: no caller of bdrv_ref() yet, only bdrv_new() sets
bs->refcnt to 1, so all bdrv_unref() now actually delete the BDS.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-09-06 15:25:08 +02:00
Alexandre Derumier
b2e10493c7 add qemu-img convert -n option (skip target volume creation)
Add a -n option to skip volume creation on qemu-img convert.
This is useful for targets such as rbd / ceph, where the
target volume may already exist; we cannot always rely on
qemu-img convert to create the image, as dependent on the
output format, there may be parameters which are not possible
to specify through the qemu-img convert command line.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Derumier <aderumier@odiso.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-09-06 15:25:07 +02:00
MORITA Kazutaka
526eda14a6 ignore SIGPIPE in qemu-img and qemu-io
This prevents the tools from being stopped when they write data to a
closed connection in the other side.

Signed-off-by: MORITA Kazutaka <morita.kazutaka@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-08-06 10:41:56 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
fc11eb26ce qemu-img: Error out for excess arguments
Don't silently ignore excess arguments at the end of the command line,
but error out instead. This can catch typos like 'resize test.img + 1G',
which doesn't increase the image size by 1G as intended, but truncates
the image to 1G. Even for less dangerous commands, the old behaviour is
confusing.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-08-06 10:41:56 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
98289620e0 block: Don't parse protocol from file.filename
One of the major reasons for doing something new for -blockdev and
blockdev-add was that the old block layer code parses filenames instead
of just taking them literally. So we should really leave it untouched
when it's passing using the new interfaces (like -drive
file.filename=...).

This allows opening relative file names that contain a colon.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2013-07-15 09:49:00 +02:00
Stefan Weil
7c30f65703 qemu-img: Add missing GCC_FMT_ATTR
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2013-06-21 22:52:50 +04:00
Wenchao Xia
43526ec8d1 block: add image info query function bdrv_query_image_info()
This patch adds function bdrv_query_image_info(), which will
retrieve image info in qmp object format. The implementation is
based on the code moved from qemu-img.c, but uses block layer
function to get snapshot info.

Signed-off-by: Wenchao Xia <xiawenc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-06-07 13:37:45 +02:00
Wenchao Xia
fb0ed4539c block: add snapshot info query function bdrv_query_snapshot_info_list()
This patch adds function bdrv_query_snapshot_info_list(), which will
retrieve snapshot info of an image in qmp object format. The implementation
is based on the code moved from qemu-img.c with modification to fit more
for qmp based block layer API.

Signed-off-by: Wenchao Xia <xiawenc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-06-07 13:37:45 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
5e00984aef cutils: Support 'P' and 'E' suffixes in strtosz()
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-06-06 11:27:03 +02:00
Wenchao Xia
5b91704469 block: dump snapshot and image info to specified output
bdrv_snapshot_dump() and bdrv_image_info_dump() do not dump to a buffer now,
some internal buffers are still used for format control, which have no
chance to be truncated. As a result, these two functions have no more issue
of truncation, and they can be used by both qemu and qemu-img with correct
parameter specified.

Signed-off-by: Wenchao Xia <xiawenc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-06-04 13:56:30 +02:00
Wenchao Xia
f364ec65b5 block: move qmp and info dump related code to block/qapi.c
This patch is a pure code move patch, except following modification:
1 get_human_readable_size() is changed to static function.
2 dump_human_image_info() is renamed to bdrv_image_info_dump().
3 in qmp_query_block() and qmp_query_blockstats, use bdrv_next(bs)
instead of direct traverse of global array 'bdrv_states'.
4 collect_snapshots() and collect_image_info() are renamed, unused parameter
*fmt in collect_image_info() is removed.
5 code style fix.

To avoid conflict and tip better, macro in header file is BLOCK_QAPI_H
instead of QAPI_H. Now block.h and snapshot.h are at the same level in
include path, block_int.h and qapi.h will both include them.

Signed-off-by: Wenchao Xia <xiawenc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-06-04 13:56:30 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
54f106d5fd qemu-img: do not zero-pad the compressed write buffer
bdrv_write_compressed() does not allow requests that span the end of the
device.  Therefore it is useless to zero-pad the last cluster and
thereby exceed the end of the device.

Let image formats handle zero-padding the final compressed cluster, if
necessary.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-04-22 10:27:58 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
de9c0cec6c block: Add options QDict to bdrv_open() prototype
It doesn't do anything yet except storing the options QDict in the
BlockDriverState.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-03-15 16:07:49 +01:00
Miroslav Rezanina
d14ed18c8d qemu-img: Add compare subcommand
This patch adds new qemu-img subcommand that compares content of two disk
images.

Signed-off-by: Miroslav Rezanina <mrezanin@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-02-22 21:21:10 +01:00
Miroslav Rezanina
f382d43a91 qemu-img: Add "Quiet mode" option
There can be a need to turn output to stdout off. This patch adds a -q option
that enable "Quiet mode". In Quiet mode, only errors are printed out.

Signed-off-by: Miroslav Rezanina <mrezanin@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-02-22 21:21:09 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
e6439d783c qemu-img: add compressed clusters to BlockFragInfo
Show how many clusters are compressed.  This can be used to monitor how
many compressed clusters remain and whether to recompress the image.

Suggested-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-02-22 21:21:09 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
c9fc508398 qemu-img: fix missing space in qemu-img check output
The qemu-img check fragmentation printf() is missing a space before the
'=' sign.  The human output is not guaranteed to be stable and we are
not aware of screen scrapers, so add the missing space.

Also fix the missing indentation of the printf() arguments.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-02-22 21:21:09 +01:00
Federico Simoncelli
8599ea4c42 qemu-img: add json output option to the check command
This option --output=[human|json] makes qemu-img check output a human
or JSON representation at the choice of the user.

Signed-off-by: Federico Simoncelli <fsimonce@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-02-22 21:21:08 +01:00
Federico Simoncelli
c6bb9ad198 qemu-img: find the image end offset during check
This patch adds the support for reporting the image end offset (in
bytes). This is particularly useful after a conversion (or a rebase)
where the destination is a block device in order to find the first
unused byte at the end of the image.

Signed-off-by: Federico Simoncelli <fsimonce@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-02-22 21:21:08 +01:00
liguang
7944339726 qemu-img: report size overflow error message
qemu-img will complain when qcow or qcow2
size overflow for 64 bits, report the right
message in this condition.

$./qemu-img create -f qcow2 /tmp/foo 0x10000000000000000
before change:
qemu-img: Invalid image size specified! You may use k, M, G or T suffixes for
qemu-img: kilobytes, megabytes, gigabytes and terabytes.

after change:
qemu-img: Image size must be less than 8 EiB!

[Resolved conflict with a9300911 goto removal -- Stefan]

Signed-off-by: liguang <lig.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-01-02 16:08:56 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
9c17d615a6 softmmu: move include files to include/sysemu/
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-12-19 08:32:45 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
1de7afc984 misc: move include files to include/qemu/
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-12-19 08:32:39 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
737e150e89 block: move include files to include/block/
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-12-19 08:31:31 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
7b1b5d1913 qapi: move include files to include/qobject/
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-12-19 08:31:31 +01:00
Dong Xu Wang
e478b448d7 use qemu_opts_create_nofail
We will use qemu_opts_create_nofail function, it can make code
more readable.

Signed-off-by: Dong Xu Wang <wdongxu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-12-11 16:35:47 +01:00
Luiz Capitulino
a930091189 qemu-img: img_create(): drop unneeded goto and ret variable
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-12-11 11:05:10 +01:00
Luiz Capitulino
9b37525a7d qemu-img: img_create(): pass Error object to bdrv_img_create()
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-12-11 11:05:10 +01:00
Luiz Capitulino
71c79813d8 block: bdrv_img_create(): add Error ** argument
This commit adds an Error ** argument to bdrv_img_create() and set it
appropriately on error.

Callers of bdrv_img_create() pass NULL for the new argument and still
rely on bdrv_img_create()'s return value. Next commits will change
callers to use the Error object instead.

Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-12-11 11:05:10 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
2592c59a66 tools: initialize main loop before block layer
Tools were broken because they initialized the block layer while
qemu_aio_context was still NULL.

Reported-by: malc <av1474@comtv.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: malc <av1474@comtv.ru>
2012-11-06 04:37:57 +04:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
9699bf0d06 qemu-img: Add --backing-chain option to info command
The qemu-img info --backing-chain option enumerates the backing file
chain.  For example, for base.qcow2 <- snap1.qcow2 <- snap2.qcow2 the
output becomes:

  $ qemu-img info --backing-chain snap2.qcow2
  image: snap2.qcow2
  file format: qcow2
  virtual size: 100M (104857600 bytes)
  disk size: 196K
  cluster_size: 65536
  backing file: snap1.qcow2
  backing file format: qcow2

  image: snap1.qcow2
  file format: qcow2
  virtual size: 100M (104857600 bytes)
  disk size: 196K
  cluster_size: 65536
  backing file: base.qcow2
  backing file format: qcow2

  image: base.qcow2
  file format: qcow2
  virtual size: 100M (104857600 bytes)
  disk size: 136K
  cluster_size: 65536

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-10-24 10:26:19 +02:00
Alex Bligh
a616673dd1 qemu-img rebase: use empty string to rebase without backing file
This patch allows an empty filename to be passed as the new base image name
for qemu-img rebase to mean base the image on no backing file (i.e.
independent of any backing file). According to Eric Blake, qemu-img rebase
already supports this when '-u' is used; this adds support when -u is not
used.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-10-24 10:26:18 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
1f71049523 qemu-img: Fix division by zero for zero size images
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-10-24 10:26:18 +02:00
Anthony Liguori
109820df4a Merge remote-tracking branch 'kwolf/for-anthony' into staging
* kwolf/for-anthony:
  block: Don't forget to delete temporary file
  Don't require encryption password for 'qemu-img info' command
  qemu-img: Add json output option to the info command.
  qapi: Add SnapshotInfo and ImageInfo.
  ahci: properly reset PxCMD on HBA reset
  block: fix block tray status
  vdi: Fix warning from clang
  block/curl: Fix wrong free statement
  ide: Fix error messages from static code analysis (no real error)
  ATAPI: STARTSTOPUNIT only eject/load media if powercondition is 0
  sheepdog: fix savevm and loadvm
2012-09-17 10:23:15 -05:00
Stefan Weil
0546b8c2f0 Spelling fixes in comments and documentation
These wrong spellings were detected by codespell:

* successully -> successfully

* alot -> a lot

* wanna -> want to

* infomation -> information

* occured -> occurred

["also is" -> "is also" and "ressources" -> "resources" suggested by
Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>]

Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2012-09-14 08:21:28 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange
f0536bb848 Don't require encryption password for 'qemu-img info' command
The encryption password is only required if I/O is going to be
performed on a disk image. The 'qemu-img info' command merely
reports metadata, so it should not ask for a decryption password

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-09-12 15:50:09 +02:00
Benoît Canet
c054b3fd78 qemu-img: Add json output option to the info command.
This option --output=[human|json] make qemu-img info output on
human or JSON representation at the choice of the user.

example:
{
    "snapshots": [
        {
            "vm-clock-nsec": 637102488,
            "name": "vm-20120821145509",
            "date-sec": 1345553709,
            "date-nsec": 220289000,
            "vm-clock-sec": 20,
            "id": "1",
            "vm-state-size": 96522745
        },
        {
            "vm-clock-nsec": 28210866,
            "name": "vm-20120821154059",
            "date-sec": 1345556459,
            "date-nsec": 171392000,
            "vm-clock-sec": 46,
            "id": "2",
            "vm-state-size": 101208714
        }
    ],
    "virtual-size": 1073741824,
    "filename": "snap.qcow2",
    "cluster-size": 65536,
    "format": "qcow2",
    "actual-size": 985587712,
    "dirty-flag": false
}

Signed-off-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-09-12 15:50:09 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
058f8f16db block: add BLOCK_O_CHECK for qemu-img check
Image formats with a dirty bit, like qed and qcow2, repair dirty image
files upon open with BDRV_O_RDWR.  Performing automatic repair when
qemu-img check runs is not ideal because the bdrv_open() call repairs
the image before the actual bdrv_check() call from qemu-img.c.

Fix this "double repair" since it leads to confusing output from
qemu-img check.  Tell the block driver that this image is being opened
just for bdrv_check().  This skips automatic repair and qemu-img.c can
invoke it manually with bdrv_check().

Update the golden output for qemu-iotests 039 to reflect the new
qemu-img check output.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-08-10 10:25:12 +02:00
Dong Xu Wang
20caf0f766 qemu-img: use QemuOpts instead of QEMUOptionParameter in resize function
Signed-off-by: Dong Xu Wang <wdongxu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-08-06 22:39:14 +02:00
Peter Maydell
c8057f951d Support 'help' as a synonym for '?' in command line options
For command line options which permit '?' meaning 'please list the
permitted values', add support for 'help' as a synonym, by abstracting
the check out into a helper function.

This change means that in some cases where we were being lazy in
our string parsing, "?junk" will now be rejected as an invalid option
rather than being (undocumentedly) treated the same way as "?".

Update the documentation to use 'help' rather than '?', since '?'
is a shell metacharacter and thus prone to fail confusingly if there
is a single character filename in the current working directory and
the '?' has not been escaped. It's therefore better to steer users
towards 'help', though '?' is retained for backwards compatibility.

We do not, however, update the output of the system emulator's -help
(or any documentation autogenerated from the qemu-options.hx which
is the source of the -help text) because libvirt parses our -help
output and will break. At a later date when QEMU provides a better
interface so libvirt can avoid having to do this, we can update the
-help text too.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2012-08-02 13:16:42 -05:00
Markus Armbruster
f8d6bba1c1 block: Replace bdrv_get_format() by bdrv_get_format_name()
So callers don't need to know anything about maximum name length.
Returning a pointer is safe, because the name string lives as long as
the block driver it names, and block drivers don't die.

Requested by Peter Maydell.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-06-15 14:03:43 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
ccf34716ee qemu-img check: Print fixed clusters and recheck
When any inconsistencies have been fixed, print the statistics and run
another check to make sure everything is correct now.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-06-15 14:03:42 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
4534ff5426 qemu-img check -r for repairing images
The QED block driver already provides the functionality to not only
detect inconsistencies in images, but also fix them. However, this
functionality cannot be manually invoked with qemu-img, but the
check happens only automatically during bdrv_open().

This adds a -r switch to qemu-img check that allows manual invocation
of an image repair.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-06-15 14:03:42 +02:00
Charles Arnold
fa170c148b qemu-img: Fix segmentation fault
The following command generates a segmentation fault.
qemu-img convert -O vpc -o ? test test2
This is because the 'goto out;' statement calls qemu_progress_end
before qemu_progress_init is called resulting in a NULL pointer
invocation.

Signed-off-by: Charles Arnold <carnold@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-05-14 17:02:19 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
dc5a137125 qemu-img: make "info" backing file output correct and easier to use
qemu-img info should use the same logic as qemu when printing the
backing file path, or debugging becomes quite tricky.  We can also
simplify the output in case the backing file has an absolute path
or a protocol.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-05-10 10:32:12 +02:00
Liu Yuan
80ccf93b88 qemu-img: let 'qemu-img convert' flush data
The 'qemu-img convert -h' advertise that the default cache mode is
'writeback', while in fact it is 'unsafe'.

This patch 1) fix the help manual and 2) let bdrv_close() call bdrv_flush()

2) is needed because some backend storage doesn't have a self-flush
mechanism(for e.g., sheepdog), so we need to call bdrv_flush() to make
sure the image is really writen to the storage instead of hanging around
writeback cache forever.

Signed-off-by: Liu Yuan <tailai.ly@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-04-20 11:42:41 +02:00
Dong Xu Wang
64c79160b4 qemu-img: add dirty flag status
Some block drivers can verify their image files are clean or not. So we can show
it while using "qemu-img info".

Signed-off-by: Dong Xu Wang <wdongxu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-04-05 14:54:41 +02:00
Dong Xu Wang
f8111c241a qemu-img: add image fragmentation statistics
Discussion can be found at:
http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/128730/

This patch add image fragmentation statistics while using qemu-img check.

Signed-off-by: Dong Xu Wang <wdongxu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-04-05 14:54:40 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
259b217310 qcow2: Add error messages in qcow2_truncate
qemu-img resize has some limitations with qcow2, but the user is only
told that "this image format does not support resize". Quite confusing,
so add some more detailed error_report() calls and change "this image
format" into "this image".

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2012-03-12 15:14:06 +01:00
Zhi Yong Wu
67d384e804 qemu-img: fix segment fault when the image format is qed
[root@f15 qemu]# qemu-img info /home/zwu/work/misc/rh6.img
image: /home/zwu/work/misc/rh6.img
file format: qed
virtual size: 4.0G (4294967296 bytes)
disk size: 1.2G
cluster_size: 65536
Segmentation fault (core dumped)

Today when i were fixing another issue, i found this issue; After simple
investigation, i found that the required clock vm_clock is not created
for qemu tool.

Signed-off-by: Zhi Yong Wu <wuzhy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-02-29 16:05:07 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
1a6d39fd71 cutils: extract buffer_is_zero() from qemu-img.c
The qemu-img.c:is_not_zero() function checks if a buffer contains all
zeroes.  This function will come in handy for zero-detection in the
block layer, so clean it up and move it to cutils.c.

Note that the function now returns true if the buffer is all zeroes.
This avoids the double-negatives (i.e. !is_not_zero()) that the old
function can cause in callers.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-02-09 16:17:50 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
87a1b3e381 qemu-img rebase: Fix for undersized backing files
Backing files may be smaller than the corresponding COW file. When
reading directly from the backing file, qemu-img rebase must consider
this and assume zero sectors after the end of backing files.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2011-12-15 12:40:08 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
e36b369577 qemu-img: Tighten parsing of size arguments
strtosz_suffix() fails unless the size is followed by 0, whitespace or
','.  Useless here, because we need to fail for any junk following the
size, even if it starts with whitespace or ','.  Check manually.
Things like "qemu-img create xxx 1024," and "qemu-img convert -S '1024
junk'" are now caught.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2011-11-28 16:20:52 -06:00
Kevin Wolf
41521fa4a6 qemu-img: Don't allow preallocation and compression at the same time
Only qcow and qcow2 can do compression at all, and they require unallocated
clusters when writing the compressed data.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2011-10-21 17:34:13 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
a22f123ca3 qemu-img: Require larger zero areas for sparse handling
By default, require 4k of consecutive zero bytes for qemu-img to make the
output file sparse by not issuing a write request for the zeroed parts. Add an
-S option to allow users to tune this setting.

This helps to avoid situations where a lot of zero sectors and data sectors are
mixed and qemu-img tended to issue many tiny 512 byte writes.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-08-29 14:42:39 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
3fba9d8198 qemu-img: print error codes when convert fails
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-08-23 14:15:17 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
bb1c05973c qemu-img: Use qemu_blockalign
Now that you can use cache=none for the output file in qemu-img, we should
properly align our buffers so that raw-posix doesn't have to use its (smaller)
bounce buffer.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2011-08-23 14:15:17 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
92196b2f56 block: add cache=directsync parameter to -drive
This patch adds -drive cache=directsync for O_DIRECT | O_SYNC host file
I/O with no disk write cache presented to the guest.

This mode is useful when guests may not be sending flushes when
appropriate and therefore leave data at risk in case of power failure.
When cache=directsync is used, write operations are only completed to
the guest when data is safely on disk.

This new mode is like cache=writethrough but it bypasses the host page
cache.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-08-23 14:15:17 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
c3993cdca3 block: parse cache mode flags in a single place
This patch introduces bdrv_parse_cache_flags() which sets open flags
given a cache mode.  Previously this was duplicated in blockdev.c and
qemu-img.c.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-08-23 14:15:17 +02:00
Anthony Liguori
7267c0947d Use glib memory allocation and free functions
qemu_malloc/qemu_free no longer exist after this commit.

Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2011-08-20 23:01:08 -05:00
Fam Zheng
4a1d5e1fde block: add bdrv_get_allocated_file_size() operation
qemu-img.c wants to count allocated file size of image. Previously it
counts a single bs->file by 'stat' or Window API. As VMDK introduces
multiple file support, the operation becomes format specific with
platform specific meanwhile.

The functions are moved to block/raw-{posix,win32}.c and qemu-img.c calls
bdrv_get_allocated_file_size to count the bs. And also added VMDK code
to count his own extents.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-07-19 15:39:08 +02:00
Federico Simoncelli
661a0f712b qemu-img: Add cache command line option
qemu-img currently writes disk images using writeback and filling
up the cache buffers which are then flushed by the kernel preventing
other processes from accessing the storage.
This is particularly bad in cluster environments where time-based
algorithms might be in place and accessing the storage within
certain timeouts is critical.
This patch adds the option to choose a cache method when writing
disk images.

Signed-off-by: Federico Simoncelli <fsimonce@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-07-05 11:23:29 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
9d42e15dc9 qemu-img: Don't prepend qemu-img to error messages twice.
error_report() prepends the location already.  Example:

$ qemu-img convert -6
qemu-img: qemu-img: option -6 is deprecated, please use '-o compat6' instead!

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2011-06-24 09:13:37 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
6daf194dde Strip trailing '\n' from error_report()'s first argument
error_report() prepends location, and appends a newline.  The message
constructed from the arguments should not contain a newline.  Fix the
obvious offenders.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2011-06-24 09:13:36 +01:00
Dmitry Konishchev
f6a00aa150 qemu_img: is_not_zero() optimization
I run qemu-img under profiler and realized, that most of CPU time is
consumed by is_not_zero() function. I had made a couple of optimizations
on it and got the following output for `time qemu-img convert -O qcow2
volume.qcow2 snapshot.qcow2`:

Original qemu-img:
real 0m56.159s
user 0m34.670s
sys  0m12.079s

Patched qemu-img:
real 0m34.805s
user 0m18.445s
sys  0m12.552s

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Konishchev <konishchev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-05-18 14:39:15 +02:00
Jes Sorensen
4ee964184f qemu-img.c: Remove superfluous parenthesis
Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <Jes.Sorensen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-05-18 14:38:45 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
e80fec7feb qemu-img resize: Fix option parsing
For shrinking images, you're supposed to use a negative size. However, the
leading minus makes getopt think that it's an option and so you get the help
text if you don't use -- like in 'qemu-img resize test.img -- -1G'.

This patch handles the size first and removes it from the argument list so that
getopt won't even try to interpret it and you don't need -- any more.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-05-03 11:29:21 +02:00
Anthony Liguori
9a9d9dba3e qemu-img: allow rebase to a NULL backing file when unsafe
QEMU can drop a backing file so that an image file no longer depends on
the backing file, but this feature has not been exposed in qemu-img.
This is useful in an image streaming usecase or when an image file has
been fully allocated and no reads can hit the backing file anymore.

Since the dropping the backing file can make the image unusable, only
allow this when the unsafe flag has been set.

Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-04-27 11:12:50 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
eb863add02 qemu-img rebase: Fix segfault if backing file can't be opened
bdrv_delete must not be called for a NULL BlockDriverState.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2011-04-07 13:51:48 +02:00
Jes Sorensen
6b837bc4a4 qemu-img: Initial progress printing support
This adds the basic infrastructure for supporting progress output
on the command line, as well as progress support for qemu-img commands
'rebase' and 'convert'.

Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <Jes.Sorensen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-04-07 13:51:47 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
b9eaf9ecb1 qemu-img: Improve error messages for failed bdrv_open
Output the error message string of the bdrv_open return code. Also set a
non-empty device name for the images because the unknown feature error message
includes it.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2011-02-10 13:24:11 +01:00
Jes Sorensen
70b4f4bb05 Make strtosz() return int64_t instead of ssize_t
strtosz() needs to return a 64 bit type even on 32 bit
architectures. Otherwise qemu-img will fail to create disk
images >= 2GB

Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <Jes.Sorensen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-01-24 11:08:50 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
710da702be qemu-img snapshot: Use writeback caching
None of the other qemu-img subcommands uses writethrough, and there's no reason
why snapshot should be special.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2011-01-24 11:08:50 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
ad7171394f Remove NULL checks for bdrv_new return value
It's an indirect call to qemu_malloc, which never returns an error.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-12-17 16:11:03 +01:00
Jes Sorensen
15654a6d7c qemu.img.c: Use error_report() instead of own error() implementation
Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <Jes.Sorensen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-12-17 16:11:03 +01:00
Jes Sorensen
f88e1a4201 qemu-img.c: Re-factor img_create()
This patch re-factors img_create() moving the code doing the actual
work into block.c where it can be shared with QEMU. This is needed to
be able to create images from QEMU to be used for live snapshots.

Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <Jes.Sorensen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-12-17 16:11:03 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
53f76e5857 qemu-img: Call error_set_progname
Call error_set_progname during the qemu-img initialization, so that error
messages printed with error_report() use the right prefix.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-12-17 16:11:03 +01:00
Jes Sorensen
1da7cfbd01 qemu-img.c: Clean up handling of image size in img_create()
This cleans up the handling of image size in img_create() by parsing
the value early, and then only setting it once if a value has been
added as the last argument to the command line.

Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <Jes.Sorensen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-12-17 16:10:59 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
5eeaad5a57 qemu-img: Fail creation if backing format is invalid
The qemu-img create command should check the backing format to ensure
only image files with valid backing formats are created.  By checking in
qemu-img.c we can print a useful error message.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-12-14 15:44:21 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
a87a6721db qemu-img: Free option parameter lists in img_create()
Free option parameter lists in the img_create() error return path.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-12-14 15:44:21 +01:00
Jes Sorensen
eec77d9e71 qemu-img: Deprecate obsolete -6 and -e options
If -6 or -e is specified, an error message is printed and we exit. It
does not print help() to avoid the error message getting lost in the
noise.

Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <Jes.Sorensen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-12-14 15:44:21 +01:00
Jes Sorensen
2a81998a1a Make error handling more consistent in img_create() and img_resize()
Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <Jes.Sorensen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-12-14 15:44:21 +01:00
Jes Sorensen
ef87394c08 Fail if detecting an unknown option
This patch changes qemu-img to exit if an unknown option is detected,
instead of trying to continue with a set of arguments which may be
incorrect.

Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <Jes.Sorensen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-12-14 15:44:21 +01:00
Jes Sorensen
b8fb60da2d Fix formatting and missing braces in qemu-img.c
Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <Jes.Sorensen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-12-14 15:44:21 +01:00
Jes Sorensen
4ac8aacd95 Consolidate printing of block driver options
This consolidates the printing of block driver options in
print_block_option_help() which is called from both img_create() and
img_convert().

This allows for the "?" detection to be done just after the parsing of
options and the filename, instead of half way down the codepath of
these functions.

Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <Jes.Sorensen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-12-14 15:44:21 +01:00
Jes Sorensen
31ca34b8cc img_convert(): Only try to free bs[] entries if bs is valid.
This allows for jumping to 'out:' consistently for error exit.

Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <Jes.Sorensen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-12-14 15:44:21 +01:00
Jes Sorensen
5bdf61fdd7 Use qemu_mallocz() instead of calloc() in img_convert()
Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <Jes.Sorensen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-12-14 15:44:21 +01:00
Jes Sorensen
dc786bc910 Move qemu_gettimeofday() to OS specific files
Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <Jes.Sorensen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
2010-10-30 08:02:38 +00:00
Kevin Wolf
a18953fbe7 qemu-img: Fix qemu-img convert -obacking_file
The old -B option caused a backing file to be used for the converted image and
to avoid copying clusters from the old backing file. When replaced with
-obacking_file, qemu-img convert does assign the backing file to the new image,
but it doesn't realize that it should avoid copying clusters from the backing
file.

This patch checks the -o options for a backing_file and applies the same logic
as for -B in this case.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-10-22 14:49:35 +02:00
edison
51ef67270b Copy snapshots out of QCOW2 disk
In order to backup snapshots, created from QCOW2 iamge, we want to copy snapshots out of QCOW2 disk to a seperate storage.
The following patch adds a new option in "qemu-img": qemu-img convert -f qcow2 -O qcow2 -s snapshot_name src_img bck_img.
Right now, it only supports to copy the full snapshot, delta snapshot is on the way.

Changes from V1: all the comments from Kevin are addressed:
Add read-only checking
Fix coding style
Change the name from bdrv_snapshot_load to bdrv_snapshot_load_tmp

Signed-off-by: Disheng Su <edison@cloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-10-22 14:49:35 +02:00
Stefan Weil
8b7968f7c4 Use GCC_FMT_ATTR (format checking)
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <weil@mail.berlios.de>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
2010-10-03 06:34:51 +00:00
Kevin Wolf
1bd8e17558 qemu-img convert: Use cache=unsafe for output image
If qemu-img crashes during the conversion, the user will throw away the broken
output file anyway and start over. So no need to be too cautious.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-09-08 12:39:20 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
cdbae85169 qemu-img rebase: Open new backing file read-only
We never write to a backing file, so opening rw is useless. It just means that
you can't rebase on top of a file for which you don't have write permissions.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-08-30 18:29:22 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
e076f3383b qemu-img check: Distinguish different kinds of errors
People think that their images are corrupted when in fact there are just some
leaked clusters. Differentiating several error cases should make the messages
more comprehensible.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-07-06 17:05:48 +02:00
MORITA Kazutaka
c2abccecd9 qemu-img: avoid calling exit(1) to release resources properly
This patch removes exit(1) from error(), and properly releases
resources such as a block driver and an allocated memory.

For testing the Sheepdog block driver with qemu-iotests, it is
necessary to call bdrv_delete() before the program exits.  Because the
driver releases the lock of VM images in the close handler.

Signed-off-by: MORITA Kazutaka <morita.kazutaka@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-07-02 13:18:02 +02:00
MORITA Kazutaka
b50cbabc1b add support for protocol driver create_options
This patch enables protocol drivers to use their create options which
are not supported by the format.  For example, protcol drivers can use
a backing_file option with raw format.

Signed-off-by: MORITA Kazutaka <morita.kazutaka@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-05-28 13:14:25 +02:00
Blue Swirl
0bfcd599e3 Fix %lld or %llx printf format use
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
2010-05-22 08:02:12 +00:00
Kevin Wolf
cc60e327c0 qemu-img rebase: Fix output image corruption
qemu-img rebase must always give clusters in the COW file priority over those
in the backing file. As it failed to use number of non-allocated clusters but
assumed the maximum, it was possible that allocated clusters were taken from
the backing file instead, leading to a corrupted output image.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-05-03 10:07:32 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
ae6b0ed6d4 qemu-img: Add 'resize' command to grow/shrink disk images
This patch adds a 'resize' command to grow/shrink disk images.  This
allows changing the size of disk images without copying to a new image
file.  Currently only raw files support resize.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-05-03 10:07:32 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
f2feebbd93 block: bdrv_has_zero_init
This fixes the problem that qemu-img's use of no_zero_init only considered the
no_zero_init flag of the format driver, but not of the underlying protocols.

Between the raw/file split and this fix, converting to host devices is broken.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-05-03 10:07:30 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
adfe078e4b qemu-img: Fix BRDV_O_FLAGS typo
It should be BDRV_O_FLAGS instead of BRDV_O_FLAGS.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-04-23 16:21:57 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
f163d0736c qemu-img: Eliminate bdrv_new_open() code duplication
Several commands have code to create a BlockDriverState and open a file.
The bdrv_new_open() function can be used to perform these steps.  This
patch converts the qemu-img commands to actually use bdrv_new_open().

Replaced the bdrv_new_open() 'readonly' argument with bdrv_open()-style
flags to support generic flags like BDRV_O_NO_BACKING.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-04-23 16:21:57 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
d6e9098e10 Replace calls of old bdrv_open
What is known today as bdrv_open2 becomes the new bdrv_open. All remaining
callers of the old function are converted to the new one. In some places they
even know the right format, so they should have used bdrv_open2 from the
beginning.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-04-23 16:08:46 +02:00
Juan Quintela
3e7896dec4 block: print errno on error
Now that we changed all create calls to return errno, just print it.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2010-03-09 11:23:00 -06:00
Kevin Wolf
e53dbee05d qemu-img rebase: Add -f option
Allow the user to specify the format of the image to rebase.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2010-03-09 09:04:17 -06:00
Kevin Wolf
584771e6b6 qemu-img: Fix error message
When qemu-img can't open the new backing file for a rebase, it prints an error
message which contains the file name of the old backing file. This is wrong,
obviously.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2010-02-19 15:53:54 -06:00
Kevin Wolf
60b1bd4fc5 qemu-img: Fix segfault during rebase
This fixes a possible read beyond the end of the temporary buffers used for
comparing data in the old and the new backing file.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2010-02-19 15:53:54 -06:00
TeLeMan
d6771bfa52 qemu-img: use the heap instead of the huge stack array for win32
The default stack size of PE is 1MB on win32 and IO_BUF_SIZE in
img_convert() & img_rebase() is 2MB, so qemu-img will crash when doing
"convert" & "rebase" on win32.
Although we can improve the stack size of PE to resolve it, I think we
should avoid using the huge stack variables.

Signed-off-by: TeLeMan <geleman@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2010-02-10 14:00:53 -06:00
Sheng Yang
9bc378c143 qemu-img: Fix qemu-img can't create qcow image based on read-only image
Commit 03cbdac7 "Disable fall-back to read-only when cannot open drive's
file for read-write" result in read-only image can't be used as backed
image in qemu-img.

Cc: Naphtali Sprei <nsprei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2010-02-10 11:56:56 -06:00
Paolo Bonzini
e00291c008 qemu-img: avoid preprocessor directives in a printf call
Other choices include using "(printf)", but this one is not bad in
terms of readability.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: malc <av1474@comtv.ru>
2010-02-08 12:12:40 +03:00
malc
3f020d7024 Revert "On some systems printf is a macro"
This reverts commit bc5b600458.
2010-02-08 12:12:40 +03:00
malc
bc5b600458 On some systems printf is a macro
Signed-off-by: malc <av1474@comtv.ru>
2010-02-07 02:04:28 +03:00
Naphtali Sprei
058fc8c768 Ask for read-write permissions when opening files
Found some places that seems needs this explicitly, now that
read-write is not the default.

Signed-off-by: Naphtali Sprei <nsprei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2010-01-26 15:42:01 -06:00
Naphtali Sprei
f5edb014ed Clean-up a little bit the RW related bits of BDRV_O_FLAGS. BDRV_O_RDONLY gone (and so is BDRV_O_ACCESS). Default value for bdrv_flags (0/zero) is READ-ONLY. Need to explicitly request READ-WRITE.
Instead of using the field 'readonly' of the BlockDriverState struct for passing the request,
pass the request in the flags parameter to the function.

Signed-off-by: Naphtali Sprei <nsprei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2010-01-20 08:25:22 -06:00
Kevin Wolf
3e85c6fd71 qemu-img rebase
This adds a rebase subcommand to qemu-img which allows to change the backing
file of an image.

In default mode, both the current and the new backing file need to exist, and
after the rebase, the COW image is guaranteed to have the same guest visible
content as before. To achieve this, old and new backing file are compared and,
if necessary, data is copied from the old backing file into the COW image.

With -u an unsafe mode is enabled that doesn't require the backing files to
exist. It merely changes the backing file reference in the COW image. This is
useful for renaming or moving the backing file. The user is responsible to make
sure that the new backing file has no changes compared to the old one, or
corruption may occur.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2010-01-13 17:14:15 -06:00
Kevin Wolf
b783e409bf block: Introduce BDRV_O_NO_BACKING
If an image references a backing file that doesn't exist, qemu-img info fails
to open this image. Exactly in this case the info would be valuable, though:
the user might want to find out which file is missing.

This patch introduces a BDRV_O_NO_BACKING flag to ignore the backing file when
opening the image. qemu-img info is the first user and provides info now even
if the backing file is invalid.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2010-01-13 17:14:15 -06:00
Kevin Wolf
7078dead94 qemu-img: Fix memory leak
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2009-12-03 15:26:00 -06:00
Pierre Riteau
21eb3a2ba3 Fix description of size parameter in qemu-img's help text
Valid description taken from qemu-img.texi, although it would be better
to have this information recorded in only one place.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Riteau <Pierre.Riteau@irisa.fr>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2009-12-03 15:25:58 -06:00
Kevin Wolf
12c09b8ce2 qemu-img: There is more than one host device driver
I haven't heard yet of anyone using qemu-img to copy an image to a real floppy,
but it's a valid use case.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2009-12-03 11:45:50 -06:00
Kevin Wolf
8063d0fe3b Documentation: Don't mention old qemu-img options
The old options are still supported for compatibility, but they are
inconsistent (for example create -b vs. convert -B for backing files) and
incomplete (-F only exists for create) which tends to confuse people. Remove
all references to the old options from the documentation to guide users to the
more consistent -o options.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2009-11-09 08:43:12 -06:00