Commit Graph

25 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Eric Blake
20ff903d52 iotests: Update 082 expected output
A recent tweak to the '-o help' output for qemu-img needs to be
reflected into the iotests expected outputs.

Fixes: f7077c98
Reported-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-07-12 15:42:23 +02:00
Max Reitz
21c1ce592a iotests: Test qemu-img convert -C --salvage
We do not support this combination (yet), so this should yield an error
message.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190507203508.18026-8-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-06-14 15:09:42 +02:00
Max Reitz
f4619af0c1 qemu-img: Make create hint at protocol options
qemu-img create allows giving just a format and "-o help" to get a list
of the options supported by that format.  Users may not realize that the
protocol level may offer even more options, which they only get to see
by specifying a filename.

This patch adds a note to hint at that fact.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-04-30 15:29:00 +02:00
Max Reitz
0ef5a8e6ce iotests: Perform the correct test in 082
In the "amend" section of 082, we perform a single "convert" test
(namely "convert -o help").  That does not make sense, especially
because we have done exactly that "convert" test earlier in 082 already.

Replacing "convert" by "amend" yields an error, which is correct because
there is no point in "amend" having a default format.  The user has to
either specify the format, or give a file for qemu-img to probe.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-04-30 15:29:00 +02:00
Eric Blake
de38b5005e qemu-img: Saner printing of large file sizes
Disk sizes close to INT64_MAX cause overflow, for some pretty
ridiculous output:

  $ ./nbdkit -U - memory size=$((2**63 - 512)) --run 'qemu-img info $nbd'
  image: nbd+unix://?socket=/tmp/nbdkitHSAzNz/socket
  file format: raw
  virtual size: -8388607T (9223372036854775296 bytes)
  disk size: unavailable

But there's no reason to have two separate implementations of integer
to human-readable abbreviation, where one has overflow and stops at
'T', while the other avoids overflow and goes all the way to 'E'. With
this patch, the output now claims 8EiB instead of -8388607T, which
really is the correct rounding of largest file size supported by qemu
(we could go 511 bytes larger if we used byte-accurate sizing instead
of rounding up to the next sector boundary, but that wouldn't change
the human-readable result).

Quite a few iotests need updates to expected output to match.

Reported-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-04-30 15:29:00 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
6c3944dc62 qcow2: Implement data-file-raw create option
Provide an option to force QEMU to always keep the external data file
consistent as a standalone read-only raw image.

At the moment, this means making sure that write_zeroes requests are
forwarded to the data file instead of just updating the metadata, and
checking that no backing file is used.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-03-08 12:26:46 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
9b890bdcb6 qcow2: Store data file name in the image
Rather than requiring that the external data file node is passed
explicitly when creating the qcow2 node, store the filename in the
designated header extension during .bdrv_create and read it from there
as a default during .bdrv_open.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-03-08 12:26:46 +01:00
Max Reitz
638987127d option: Make option help nicer to read
This adds some whitespace into the option help (including indentation)
and puts angle brackets around the type names.  Furthermore, the list
name is no longer printed as part of every line, but only once in
advance, and only if the caller did not print a caption already.

This patch also restores the description alignment we had before commit
9cbef9d68e, just at 24 instead of 16 characters like we used to.
This increase is because now we have the type and two spaces of
indentation before the description, and with a usual type name length of
three chracters, this sums up to eight additional characters -- which
means that we now need 24 characters to get the same amount of padding
for most options.  Also, 24 is a third of 80, which makes it kind of a
round number in terminal terms.

Finally, this patch amends the reference output of iotest 082 to match
the changes (and thus makes it pass again).

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-11-05 15:17:48 +01:00
Fam Zheng
8ba4f10fa6 iotests: Add test for 'qemu-img convert -C' compatibility
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-30 15:35:37 +02:00
Max Reitz
e53995eb19 iotests: Test help option for unsupporting formats
This adds test cases to 082 for qemu-img create/convert/amend "-o help"
on formats that do not support creation or amendment, respectively.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180509210023.20283-7-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2018-06-11 16:18:45 +02:00
Max Reitz
5164135142 qemu-img: Add print_amend_option_help()
The more generic print_block_option_help() function is not really
suitable for qemu-img amend, for a couple of reasons:
(1) We do not need to append the protocol-level options, as amendment
    happens only on one node and does not descend downwards to its
    children.
(2) print_block_option_help() says those options are "supported".  For
    option amendment, we do not really know that.  So this new function
    explicitly says that those options are the creation options, and not
    all of them may be supported.
(3) If the driver does not support option amendment, we should not print
    anything (except for an error message that amendment is not
    supported).

Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1537956
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180509210023.20283-5-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2018-06-11 16:18:45 +02:00
John Snow
6e6e55f5c2 qemu-img: Check for backing image if specified during create
Or, rather, force the open of a backing image if one was specified
for creation. Using a similar -unsafe option as rebase, allow qemu-img
to ignore the backing file validation if possible.

It may not always be possible, as in the existing case when a filesize
for the new image was not specified.

This is accomplished by shifting around the conditionals in
bdrv_img_create, such that a backing file is always opened unless we
provide BDRV_O_NO_BACKING. qemu-img is adjusted to pass this new flag
when -u is provided to create.

Sorry for the heinous looking diffstat, but it's mostly whitespace.

Inspired by: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1213786

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-07-18 15:27:37 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange
4652b8f3e1 qcow2: add support for LUKS encryption format
This adds support for using LUKS as an encryption format
with the qcow2 file, using the new encrypt.format parameter
to request "luks" format. e.g.

  # qemu-img create --object secret,data=123456,id=sec0 \
       -f qcow2 -o encrypt.format=luks,encrypt.key-secret=sec0 \
       test.qcow2 10G

The legacy "encryption=on" parameter still results in
creation of the old qcow2 AES format (and is equivalent
to the new 'encryption-format=aes'). e.g. the following are
equivalent:

  # qemu-img create --object secret,data=123456,id=sec0 \
       -f qcow2 -o encryption=on,encrypt.key-secret=sec0 \
       test.qcow2 10G

 # qemu-img create --object secret,data=123456,id=sec0 \
       -f qcow2 -o encryption-format=aes,encrypt.key-secret=sec0 \
       test.qcow2 10G

With the LUKS format it is necessary to store the LUKS
partition header and key material in the QCow2 file. This
data can be many MB in size, so cannot go into the QCow2
header region directly. Thus the spec defines a FDE
(Full Disk Encryption) header extension that specifies
the offset of a set of clusters to hold the FDE headers,
as well as the length of that region. The LUKS header is
thus stored in these extra allocated clusters before the
main image payload.

Aside from all the cryptographic differences implied by
use of the LUKS format, there is one further key difference
between the use of legacy AES and LUKS encryption in qcow2.
For LUKS, the initialiazation vectors are generated using
the host physical sector as the input, rather than the
guest virtual sector. This guarantees unique initialization
vectors for all sectors when qcow2 internal snapshots are
used, thus giving stronger protection against watermarking
attacks.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170623162419.26068-14-berrange@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-07-11 17:44:56 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange
b25b387fa5 qcow2: convert QCow2 to use QCryptoBlock for encryption
This converts the qcow2 driver to make use of the QCryptoBlock
APIs for encrypting image content, using the legacy QCow2 AES
scheme.

With this change it is now required to use the QCryptoSecret
object for providing passwords, instead of the current block
password APIs / interactive prompting.

  $QEMU \
    -object secret,id=sec0,file=/home/berrange/encrypted.pw \
    -drive file=/home/berrange/encrypted.qcow2,encrypt.key-secret=sec0

The test 087 could be simplified since there is no longer a
difference in behaviour when using blockdev_add with encrypted
images for the running vs stopped CPU state.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170623162419.26068-12-berrange@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-07-11 17:44:56 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange
0cb8d47ba9 block: deprecate "encryption=on" in favor of "encrypt.format=aes"
Historically the qcow & qcow2 image formats supported a property
"encryption=on" to enable their built-in AES encryption. We'll
soon be supporting LUKS for qcow2, so need a more general purpose
way to enable encryption, with a choice of formats.

This introduces an "encrypt.format" option, which will later be
joined by a number of other "encrypt.XXX" options. The use of
a "encrypt." prefix instead of "encrypt-" is done to facilitate
mapping to a nested QAPI schema at later date.

e.g. the preferred syntax is now

  qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o encrypt.format=aes demo.qcow2

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170623162419.26068-8-berrange@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-07-11 17:44:55 +02:00
Kővágó, Zoltán
fe646693ac opts: produce valid command line in qemu_opts_print
This will let us print options in a format that the user would actually
write it on the command line (foo=bar,baz=asd,etc=def), without
prepending a spurious comma at the beginning of the list, or quoting
values unnecessarily.  This patch provides the following changes:
* write and id=, if the option has an id
* do not print separator before the first element
* do not quote string arguments
* properly escape commas (,) for QEMU

Signed-off-by: Kővágó, Zoltán <DirtY.iCE.hu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2015-09-11 10:21:38 +03:00
Max Reitz
06d05fa738 qcow2: Allow creation with refcount order != 4
Add a creation option to qcow2 for setting the refcount order of images
to be created, and respect that option's value.

This breaks some test outputs, fix them.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-03-10 14:02:21 +01:00
Max Reitz
0709c5a153 qcow2: Add refcount_bits to format-specific info
Add the bit width of every refcount entry to the format-specific
information.

In contrast to lazy_refcounts and the corrupt flag, this should be
always emitted, even for compat=0.10 although it does not support any
refcount width other than 16 bits. This is because if a boolean is
optional, one normally assumes it to be false when omitted; but if an
integer is not specified, it is rather difficult to guess its value.

This new field breaks some test outputs, fix them.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-03-10 14:02:20 +01:00
Fam Zheng
7486458c33 qemu-iotests: Remove traling whitespaces in *.out
This is simply:

  $ cd tests/qemu-iotests; sed -i -e 's/ *$//' *.out

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1418110684-19528-2-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-12-12 16:52:33 +00:00
Michael Mueller
d11032315a qemu-iotests: 082: Filter the real disk size
The real on-disk size of an image depends on things like the host
filesystem. _img_info already filters it out, use the function in 082.

Signed-off-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-12-10 10:31:16 +01:00
Max Reitz
9009b1963c qapi: Add corrupt field to ImageInfoSpecificQCow2
Just like lazy-refcounts, this field will be present iff the qcow2
compat level is 1.1 (or probably any future revision).

As expected, this breaks some tests due to the new field present in
qemu-img info output; so fix their output accordingly.

Suggested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1412105489-7681-3-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-10-04 19:18:17 +01:00
Max Reitz
1b53eab270 iotests: Use _img_info
qemu-img info should only be used directly if the format-specific
information or the name of the format is relevant (some tests explicitly
test format-specific information; test 082 uses qcow2-specific settings
to test the qemu-img interface); otherwise, tests should always use
_img_info instead.

Test 082 was touched only partially. It does test the qemu-img
interface; however, its invocations of qemu-img info are not real tests
but rather verifications, so if format-specific information is not
important for the test, there is no reason not to use _img_info. In
contrast to directly invoking qemu-img info, "qcow2" is replaced by
"IMGFMT"; but as "qcow2" is only mentioned once in test 082 (in
_supported_fmt), I consider this an improvement.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1412105489-7681-2-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-10-04 19:18:17 +01:00
Hu Tao
0e4271b711 qcow2: Add falloc and full preallocation option
preallocation=falloc allocates disk space by posix_fallocate(),
preallocation=full allocates disk space by writing zeros to disk.
Both modes imply preallocation=metadata.

Signed-off-by: Hu Tao <hutao@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-09-12 15:43:06 +02:00
Chunyan Liu
4ab1559085 qemu-img create: add 'nocow' option
Add 'nocow' option so that users could have a chance to set NOCOW flag to
newly created files. It's useful on btrfs file system to enhance performance.

Btrfs has low performance when hosting VM images, even more when the guest
in those VM are also using btrfs as file system. One way to mitigate this bad
performance is to turn off COW attributes on VM files. Generally, there are
two ways to turn off NOCOW on btrfs: a) by mounting fs with nodatacow, then
all newly created files will be NOCOW. b) per file. Add the NOCOW file
attribute. It could only be done to empty or new files.

This patch tries the second way, according to the option, it could add NOCOW
per file.

For most block drivers, since the create file step is in raw-posix.c, so we
can do setting NOCOW flag ioctl in raw-posix.c only.

But there are some exceptions, like block/vpc.c and block/vdi.c, they are
creating file by calling qemu_open directly. For them, do the same setting
NOCOW flag ioctl work in them separately.

[Fixed up 082.out due to the new 'nocow' creation option
--Stefan]

Signed-off-by: Chunyan Liu <cyliu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-07-01 10:15:12 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
a33cc31d08 qemu-iotests: Check qemu-img command line parsing
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2014-02-21 22:10:31 +01:00