Commit Graph

30 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Maydell
7bdd67a560 target/arm: Report pauth information to gdb as 'pauth_v2'
So that we can avoid the "older gdb crashes" problem described in
commit 5787d17a42 and which caused us to disable reporting pauth
information via the gdbstub, newer gdb is going to implement support
for recognizing the pauth information via a new feature name:
 org.gnu.gdb.aarch64.pauth_v2

Older gdb won't recognize this feature name, so we can re-enable the
pauth support under the new name without risking them crashing.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230406150827.3322670-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2023-04-20 10:21:16 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
46e3b237c5 target/arm/gdbstub: Only advertise M-profile features if TCG available
Cortex-M profile is only emulable from TCG accelerator. Restrict
the GDBstub features to its availability in order to avoid a link
error when TCG is not enabled:

  Undefined symbols for architecture arm64:
    "_arm_v7m_get_sp_ptr", referenced from:
        _m_sysreg_get in target_arm_gdbstub.c.o
    "_arm_v7m_mrs_control", referenced from:
        _arm_gdb_get_m_systemreg in target_arm_gdbstub.c.o
  ld: symbol(s) not found for architecture arm64
  clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)

Fixes: 7d8b28b8b5 ("target/arm: Implement gdbstub m-profile systemreg and secext")
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230322142902.69511-3-philmd@linaro.org
[PMM: add #include since I cherry-picked this patch from the series]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-03-28 10:53:40 +01:00
Peter Maydell
5787d17a42 target/arm: Don't advertise aarch64-pauth.xml to gdb
Unfortunately a bug in older versions of gdb means that they will
crash if QEMU sends them the aarch64-pauth.xml.  This bug is fixed in
gdb commit 1ba3a3222039eb25, and there are plans to backport that to
affected gdb release branches, but since the bug affects gdb 9
through 12 it is very widely deployed (for instance by distros).

It is not currently clear what the best way to deal with this is; it
has been proposed to define a new XML feature name that old gdb will
ignore but newer gdb can handle.  Since QEMU's 8.0 release is
imminent and at least one of our CI runners is now falling over this,
disable the pauth XML for the moment.  We can follow up with a more
considered fix either in time for 8.0 or else for the 8.1 release.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-03-21 13:19:08 +00:00
Alex Bennée
4ea5fe997d gdbstub: move register helpers into standalone include
These inline helpers are all used by target specific code so move them
out of the general header so we don't needlessly pollute the rest of
the API with target specific stuff.

Note we have to include cpu.h in semihosting as it was relying on a
side effect before.

Reviewed-by: Taylor Simpson <tsimpson@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

Message-Id: <20230302190846.2593720-21-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230303025805.625589-21-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-03-07 20:44:08 +00:00
Richard Henderson
7d8b28b8b5 target/arm: Implement gdbstub m-profile systemreg and secext
The upstream gdb xml only implements {MSP,PSP}{,_NS,S}, but
go ahead and implement the other system registers as well.

Since there is significant overlap between the two, implement
them with common code.  The only exception is the systemreg
view of CONTROL, which merges the banked bits as per MRS.

Signed-off-by: David Reiss <dreiss@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230227213329.793795-15-richard.henderson@linaro.org
[rth: Substatial rewrite using enumerator and shared code.]
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-03-06 14:08:12 +00:00
Richard Henderson
e995d5cce4 target/arm: Implement gdbstub pauth extension
The extension is primarily defined by the Linux kernel NT_ARM_PAC_MASK
ptrace register set.

The original gdb feature consists of two masks, data and code, which are
used to mask out the authentication code within a pointer.  Following
discussion with Luis Machado, add two more masks in order to support
pointers within the high half of the address space (i.e. TTBR1 vs TTBR0).

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1105
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230227213329.793795-12-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-03-06 14:08:11 +00:00
Richard Henderson
e03aba8853 target/arm: Move arm_gen_dynamic_svereg_xml to gdbstub64.c
The function is only used for aarch64, so move it to the
file that has the other aarch64 gdbstub stuff.  Move the
declaration to internals.h.

Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230227213329.793795-4-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-03-06 14:08:11 +00:00
Richard Henderson
4bce95b45e target/arm: Unexport arm_gen_dynamic_sysreg_xml
This function is not used outside gdbstub.c.

Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230227213329.793795-3-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-03-06 14:08:11 +00:00
Richard Henderson
963a6b91c2 target/arm: Normalize aarch64 gdbstub get/set function names
Make the form of the function names between fp and sve the same:
  - arm_gdb_*_svereg -> aarch64_gdb_*_sve_reg.
  - aarch64_fpu_gdb_*_reg -> aarch64_gdb_*_fpu_reg.

Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230227213329.793795-2-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-03-06 14:08:11 +00:00
Peter Maydell
9323e79f10 Fix 'writeable' typos
We have about 30 instances of the typo/variant spelling 'writeable',
and over 500 of the more common 'writable'.  Standardize on the
latter.

Change produced with:

  sed -i -e 's/\([Ww][Rr][Ii][Tt]\)[Ee]\([Aa][Bb][Ll][Ee]\)/\1\2/g' $(git grep -il writeable)

and then hand-undoing the instance in linux-headers/linux/kvm.h.

Most of these changes are in comments or documentation; the
exceptions are:
 * a local variable in accel/hvf/hvf-accel-ops.c
 * a local variable in accel/kvm/kvm-all.c
 * the PMCR_WRITABLE_MASK macro in target/arm/internals.h
 * the EPT_VIOLATION_GPA_WRITABLE macro in target/i386/hvf/vmcs.h
   (which is never used anywhere)
 * the AR_TYPE_WRITABLE_MASK macro in target/i386/hvf/vmx.h
   (which is never used anywhere)

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Message-id: 20220505095015.2714666-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2022-06-08 19:38:47 +01:00
Richard Henderson
5860362d25 target/arm: Store cpregs key in the hash table directly
Cast the uint32_t key into a gpointer directly, which
allows us to avoid allocating storage for each key.

Use g_hash_table_lookup when we already have a gpointer
(e.g. for callbacks like count_cpreg), or when using
get_arm_cp_reginfo would require casting away const.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-12-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-05 09:35:51 +01:00
Richard Henderson
cf7c6d1004 target/arm: Split out cpregs.h
Move ARMCPRegInfo and all related declarations to a new
internal header, out of the public cpu.h.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-2-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-05 09:35:50 +01:00
Richard Henderson
7055fe4baf target/arm: Assert thumb pc is aligned
Misaligned thumb PC is architecturally impossible.
Assert is better than proceeding, in case we've missed
something somewhere.

Expand a comment about aligning the pc in gdbstub.
Fail an incoming migrate if a thumb pc is misaligned.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-12-15 10:35:26 +00:00
Peter Maydell
dbd9e08476 target/arm: Advertise MVE to gdb when present
Cortex-M CPUs with MVE should advertise this fact to gdb, using the
org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile-mve XML feature, which defines the VPR
register.  Presence of this feature also tells gdb to create
pseudo-registers Q0..Q7, so we do not need to tell gdb about them
separately.

Note that unless you have a very recent GDB that includes this fix:
http://patches-tcwg.linaro.org/patch/58133/ gdb will mis-print the
individual fields of the VPR register as zero (but showing the whole
thing as hex, eg with "print /x $vpr" will give the correct value).

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211101160814.5103-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2021-11-02 14:14:55 -04:00
Peter Maydell
b355f08a37 target/arm: Don't put FPEXC and FPSID in org.gnu.gdb.arm.vfp XML
Currently we send VFP XML which includes D0..D15 or D0..D31, plus
FPSID, FPSCR and FPEXC.  The upstream GDB tolerates this, but its
definition of this XML feature does not include FPSID or FPEXC.  In
particular, for M-profile cores there are no FPSID or FPEXC
registers, so advertising those is wrong.

Move FPSID and FPEXC into their own bit of XML which we only send for
A and R profile cores.  This brings our definition of the XML
org.gnu.gdb.arm.vfp feature into line with GDB's own (at least for
non-Neon cores...) and means we don't claim to have FPSID and FPEXC
on M-profile.

(It seems unlikely to me that any gdbstub users really care about
being able to look at FPEXC and FPSID; but we've supplied them to gdb
for a decade and it's not hard to keep doing so.)

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210921162901.17508-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2021-09-30 13:42:10 +01:00
Peter Maydell
89f4f20e27 target/arm: Move gdbstub related code out of helper.c
Currently helper.c includes some code which is part of the arm
target's gdbstub support.  This code has a better home: in gdbstub.c
and gdbstub64.c.  Move it there.

Because aarch64_fpu_gdb_get_reg() and aarch64_fpu_gdb_set_reg() move
into gdbstub64.c, this means that they're now compiled only for
TARGET_AARCH64 rather than always.  That is the only case when they
would ever be used, but it does mean that the ifdef in
arm_cpu_register_gdb_regs_for_features() needs to be adjusted to
match.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210921162901.17508-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2021-09-30 13:42:10 +01:00
Peter Maydell
888f470f12 target/arm: Enforce that M-profile SP low 2 bits are always zero
For M-profile, unlike A-profile, the low 2 bits of SP are defined to be
RES0H, which is to say that they must be hardwired to zero so that
guest attempts to write non-zero values to them are ignored.

Implement this behaviour by masking out the low bits:
 * for writes to r13 by the gdbstub
 * for writes to any of the various flavours of SP via MSR
 * for writes to r13 via store_reg() in generated code

Note that all the direct uses of cpu_R[] in translate.c are in places
where the register is definitely not r13 (usually because that has
been checked for as an UNDEFINED or UNPREDICTABLE case and handled as
UNDEF).

All the other writes to regs[13] in C code are either:
 * A-profile only code
 * writes of values we can guarantee to be aligned, such as
   - writes of previous-SP-value plus or minus a 4-aligned constant
   - writes of the value in an SP limit register (which we already
     enforce to be aligned)

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210723162146.5167-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2021-07-27 10:57:39 +01:00
Alex Bennée
797920b952 target/arm: use official org.gnu.gdb.aarch64.sve layout for registers
While GDB can work with any XML description given to it there is
special handling for SVE registers on the GDB side which makes the
users life a little better. The changes aren't that major and all the
registers save the $vg reported the same. All that changes is:

  - report org.gnu.gdb.aarch64.sve
  - use gdb nomenclature for names and types
  - minor re-ordering of the types to match reference
  - re-enable ieee_half (as we know gdb supports it now)
  - $vg is now a 64 bit int
  - check $vN and $zN aliasing in test

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Luis Machado <luis.machado@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20210108224256.2321-11-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2021-01-18 10:05:06 +00:00
Chetan Pant
50f57e09fd arm tcg cpus: Fix Lesser GPL version number
There is no "version 2" of the "Lesser" General Public License.
It is either "GPL version 2.0" or "Lesser GPL version 2.1".
This patch replaces all occurrences of "Lesser GPL version 2" with
"Lesser GPL version 2.1" in comment section.

Signed-off-by: Chetan Pant <chetan4windows@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20201023122913.19561-1-chetan4windows@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2020-11-15 16:42:14 +01:00
Peter Maydell
c888f7e0fd target/arm: Use correct GDB XML for M-profile cores
GDB's remote protocol requires M-profile cores to use the feature
name 'org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile' instead of the 'org.gnu.gdb.arm.core'
feature used for A- and R-profile cores. We weren't doing this, which
meant GDB treated our M-profile cores like A-profile ones. This mostly
doesn't matter, but for instance means that it doesn't correctly
handle backtraces where an M-profile exception frame is involved.

Ship a copy of GDB's arm-m-profile.xml and use it on the M-profile
cores.  The integer registers have the same offsets as the
arm-core.xml, but register 25 is the M-profile XPSR rather than the
A-profile CPSR, so we need to update arm_cpu_gdb_read_register() and
arm_cpu_gdb_write_register() to handle XSPR reads and writes.

Fixes: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1877136
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 20200507134755.13997-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2020-05-14 15:03:08 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
7b8c1527ae gdbstub: Do not use memset() on GByteArray
Introduce gdb_get_zeroes() to fill a GByteArray with zeroes.

Fixes: a010bdbe71 ("extend GByteArray to read register helpers")
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200414102427.7459-1-philmd@redhat.com>
[AJB: used slightly more gliby set_size approach]
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200414200631.12799-13-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2020-04-15 11:38:23 +01:00
Alex Bennée
9231951aa5 target/arm: don't expose "ieee_half" via gdbstub
While support for parsing ieee_half in the XML description was added
to gdb in 2019 (a6d0f249) there is no easy way for the gdbstub to know
if the gdb end will understand it. Disable it for now and allow older
gdbs to successfully connect to the default -cpu max SVE enabled
QEMUs.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20200402143913.24005-1-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-04-03 19:20:42 +01:00
Alex Bennée
d12379c598 target/arm: generate xml description of our SVE registers
We also expose a the helpers to read/write the the registers.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Message-Id: <20200316172155.971-19-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2020-03-17 17:38:38 +00:00
Alex Bennée
32d6e32afa target/arm: explicitly encode regnum in our XML
This is described as optional but I'm not convinced of the numbering
when multiple target fragments are sent.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Message-Id: <20200316172155.971-17-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2020-03-17 17:38:38 +00:00
Alex Bennée
448d4d146b target/arm: prepare for multiple dynamic XMLs
We will want to generate similar dynamic XML for gdbstub support of
SVE registers (the upstream doesn't use XML). To that end lightly
rename a few things to make the distinction.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200316172155.971-16-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2020-03-17 17:38:38 +00:00
Alex Bennée
a010bdbe71 gdbstub: extend GByteArray to read register helpers
Instead of passing a pointer to memory now just extend the GByteArray
to all the read register helpers. They can then safely append their
data through the normal way. We don't bother with this abstraction for
write registers as we have already ensured the buffer being copied
from is the correct size.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Damien Hedde <damien.hedde@greensocs.com>

Message-Id: <20200316172155.971-15-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2020-03-17 17:38:38 +00:00
Markus Armbruster
a8d2532645 Include qemu-common.h exactly where needed
No header includes qemu-common.h after this commit, as prescribed by
qemu-common.h's file comment.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190523143508.25387-5-armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebased with conflicts resolved automatically, except for
include/hw/arm/xlnx-zynqmp.h hw/arm/nrf51_soc.c hw/arm/msf2-soc.c
block/qcow2-refcount.c block/qcow2-cluster.c block/qcow2-cache.c
target/arm/cpu.h target/lm32/cpu.h target/m68k/cpu.h target/mips/cpu.h
target/moxie/cpu.h target/nios2/cpu.h target/openrisc/cpu.h
target/riscv/cpu.h target/tilegx/cpu.h target/tricore/cpu.h
target/unicore32/cpu.h target/xtensa/cpu.h; bsd-user/main.c and
net/tap-bsd.c fixed up]
2019-06-12 13:20:20 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
7e3ef27c7c arm: fix malloc type mismatch
cpregs_keys is an uint32_t* so the allocation should use uint32_t.
g_new is even better because it is type-safe.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2018-05-31 14:50:52 +01:00
Abdallah Bouassida
200bf5b7ff target/arm: Add the XML dynamic generation
Generate an XML description for the cp-regs.
Register these regs with the gdb_register_coprocessor().
Add arm_gdb_get_sysreg() to use it as a callback to read those regs.
Add a dummy arm_gdb_set_sysreg().

Signed-off-by: Abdallah Bouassida <abdallah.bouassida@lauterbach.com>
Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1524153386-3550-4-git-send-email-abdallah.bouassida@lauterbach.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2018-05-18 17:48:07 +01:00
Thomas Huth
fcf5ef2ab5 Move target-* CPU file into a target/ folder
We've currently got 18 architectures in QEMU, and thus 18 target-xxx
folders in the root folder of the QEMU source tree. More architectures
(e.g. RISC-V, AVR) are likely to be included soon, too, so the main
folder of the QEMU sources slowly gets quite overcrowded with the
target-xxx folders.
To disburden the main folder a little bit, let's move the target-xxx
folders into a dedicated target/ folder, so that target-xxx/ simply
becomes target/xxx/ instead.

Acked-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu> [m68k part]
Acked-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de> [tricore part]
Acked-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> [lm32 part]
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> [s390x part]
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> [s390x part]
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> [i386 part]
Acked-by: Artyom Tarasenko <atar4qemu@gmail.com> [sparc part]
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> [alpha part]
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> [xtensa part]
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> [ppc part]
Acked-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com> [cris&microblaze part]
Acked-by: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> [unicore32 part]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2016-12-20 21:52:12 +01:00