Commit Graph

288 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kevin Wolf
4720cbeea1 block: Fix hangs in synchronous APIs with iothreads
In the block layer, synchronous APIs are often implemented by creating a
coroutine that calls the asynchronous coroutine-based implementation and
then waiting for completion with BDRV_POLL_WHILE().

For this to work with iothreads (more specifically, when the synchronous
API is called in a thread that is not the home thread of the block
device, so that the coroutine will run in a different thread), we must
make sure to call aio_wait_kick() at the end of the operation. Many
places are missing this, so that BDRV_POLL_WHILE() keeps hanging even if
the condition has long become false.

Note that bdrv_dec_in_flight() involves an aio_wait_kick() call. This
corresponds to the BDRV_POLL_WHILE() in the drain functions, but it is
generally not enough for most other operations because they haven't set
the return value in the coroutine entry stub yet. To avoid race
conditions there, we need to kick after setting the return value.

The race window is small enough that the problem doesn't usually surface
in the common path. However, it does surface and causes easily
reproducible hangs if the operation can return early before even calling
bdrv_inc/dec_in_flight, which many of them do (trivial error or no-op
success paths).

The bug in bdrv_truncate(), bdrv_check() and bdrv_invalidate_cache() is
slightly different: These functions even neglected to schedule the
coroutine in the home thread of the node. This avoids the hang, but is
obviously wrong, too. Fix those to schedule the coroutine in the right
AioContext in addition to adding aio_wait_kick() calls.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-02-01 13:46:44 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
cfe29d8294 block: Use a single global AioWait
When draining a block node, we recurse to its parent and for subtree
drains also to its children. A single AIO_WAIT_WHILE() is then used to
wait for bdrv_drain_poll() to become true, which depends on all of the
nodes we recursed to. However, if the respective child or parent becomes
quiescent and calls bdrv_wakeup(), only the AioWait of the child/parent
is checked, while AIO_WAIT_WHILE() depends on the AioWait of the
original node.

Fix this by using a single AioWait for all callers of AIO_WAIT_WHILE().

This may mean that the draining thread gets a few more unnecessary
wakeups because an unrelated operation got completed, but we already
wake it up when something _could_ have changed rather than only if it
has certainly changed.

Apart from that, drain is a slow path anyway. In theory it would be
possible to use wakeups more selectively and still correctly, but the
gains are likely not worth the additional complexity. In fact, this
patch is a nice simplification for some places in the code.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2018-09-25 15:50:15 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
4cf077b59f block: Remove aio_poll() in bdrv_drain_poll variants
bdrv_drain_poll_top_level() was buggy because it didn't release the
AioContext lock of the node to be drained before calling aio_poll().
This way, callbacks called by aio_poll() would possibly take the lock a
second time and run into a deadlock with a nested AIO_WAIT_WHILE() call.

However, it turns out that the aio_poll() call isn't actually needed any
more. It was introduced in commit 91af091f92, which is effectively
reverted by this patch. The cases it was supposed to fix are now covered
by bdrv_drain_poll(), which waits for block jobs to reach a quiescent
state.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2018-09-25 15:50:15 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
aa1361d54a block: Add missing locking in bdrv_co_drain_bh_cb()
bdrv_do_drained_begin/end() assume that they are called with the
AioContext lock of bs held. If we call drain functions from a coroutine
with the AioContext lock held, we yield and schedule a BH to move out of
coroutine context. This means that the lock for the home context of the
coroutine is released and must be re-acquired in the bottom half.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2018-09-25 15:50:15 +02:00
Fam Zheng
cd47d792d7 block: Use common write req handling in truncate
Truncation is the last to convert from open coded req handling to
reusing helpers. This time the permission check in prepare has to adapt
to the new caller: it checks a different permission bit, and doesn't
trigger the before write notifier.

Also, truncation should always trigger a bs->total_sectors update and in
turn call parent resize_cb. Update the condition in finish helper, too.

It's intended to do a duplicated bs->read_only check before calling
bdrv_co_write_req_prepare() so that we can be more informative with the
error message, as bdrv_co_write_req_prepare() doesn't have Error
parameter.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-10 16:46:22 +02:00
Fam Zheng
5416a11eb5 block: Fix bdrv_co_truncate overlap check
If we are growing the image and potentially using preallocation for the
new area, we need to make sure that no write requests are made to the
"preallocated" area which is [@old_size, @offset), not
[@offset, offset * 2 - @old_size).

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-10 16:46:22 +02:00
Fam Zheng
0eb1e89112 block: Use common req handling in copy offloading
This brings the request handling logic inline with write and discard,
fixing write_gen, resize_cb, dirty bitmaps and image size refreshing.
The last of these issues broke iotest case 222, which is now fixed.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-10 16:46:22 +02:00
Fam Zheng
00695c27a0 block: Use common req handling for discard
Reuse the new bdrv_co_write_req_prepare/finish helpers. The variation
here is that discard requests don't affect bs->wr_highest_offset, and it
cannot extend the image.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-10 16:46:16 +02:00
Fam Zheng
7f8f03ef6d block: Fix handling of image enlarging write
Two problems exist when a write request that enlarges the image (i.e.
write beyond EOF) finishes:

1) parent is not notified about size change;
2) dirty bitmap is not resized although we try to set the dirty bits;

Fix them just like how bdrv_co_truncate works.

Reported-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-10 16:01:52 +02:00
Fam Zheng
85fe24796d block: Extract common write req handling
As a mechanical refactoring patch, this is the first step towards
unified and more correct write code paths. This is helpful because
multiple BlockDriverState fields need to be updated after modifying
image data, and it's hard to maintain in multiple places such as copy
offload, discard and truncate.

Suggested-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-10 16:01:52 +02:00
Fam Zheng
22931a1533 block: Use uint64_t for BdrvTrackedRequest byte fields
This matches the types used for bytes in the rest parts of block layer.
In the case of bdrv_co_truncate, new_bytes can be the image size which
probably doesn't fit in a 32 bit int.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-10 16:01:52 +02:00
Fam Zheng
0b9fd3f467 block: Use BdrvChild to discard
Other I/O functions are already using a BdrvChild pointer in the API, so
make discard do the same. It makes it possible to initiate the same
permission checks before doing I/O, and much easier to share the
helper functions for this, which will be added and used by write,
truncate and copy range paths.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-10 16:01:52 +02:00
Fam Zheng
ecc983a507 block: Add copy offloading trace points
A few trace points that can help reveal what is happening in a copy
offloading I/O path.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-10 16:01:52 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
09d2f94846 block: add BDRV_REQ_SERIALISING flag
Serialized writes should be used in copy-on-write of backup(sync=none)
for image fleecing scheme.

We need to change an assert in bdrv_aligned_pwritev, added in
28de2dcd88. The assert may fail now, because call to
wait_serialising_requests here may become first call to it for this
request with serializing flag set. It occurs if the request is aligned
(otherwise, we should already set serializing flag before calling
bdrv_aligned_pwritev and correspondingly waited for all intersecting
requests). However, for aligned requests, we should not care about
outdating of previously read data, as there no such data. Therefore,
let's just update an assert to not care about aligned requests.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-10 13:10:25 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
67b51fb998 block: split flags in copy_range
Pass read flags and write flags separately. This is needed to handle
coming BDRV_REQ_NO_SERIALISING clearly in following patches.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-10 13:04:25 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
999658a05e block/io: fix copy_range
Here two things are fixed:

1. Architecture

On each recursion step, we go to the child of src or dst, only for one
of them. So, it's wrong to create tracked requests for both on each
step. It leads to tracked requests duplication.

2. Wait for serializing requests on write path independently of
   BDRV_REQ_NO_SERIALISING

Before commit 9ded4a0114 "backup: Use copy offloading",
BDRV_REQ_NO_SERIALISING was used for only one case: read in
copy-on-write operation during backup. Also, the flag was handled only
on read path (in bdrv_co_preadv and bdrv_aligned_preadv).

After 9ded4a0114, flag is used for not waiting serializing operations
on backup target (in same case of copy-on-write operation). This
behavior change is unsubstantiated and potentially dangerous, let's
drop it and add additional asserts and documentation.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-10 13:04:22 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
b0ddcbbb36 block: Fix copy-on-read crash with partial final cluster
If the virtual disk size isn't aligned to full clusters,
bdrv_co_do_copy_on_readv() may get pnum == 0 before having the full
cluster completed, which will let it run into an assertion failure:

qemu-io: block/io.c:1203: bdrv_co_do_copy_on_readv: Assertion `skip_bytes < pnum' failed.

Check for EOF, assert that we read at least as much as the read request
originally wanted to have (which is true at EOF because otherwise
bdrv_check_byte_request() would already have returned an error) and
return success early even though we couldn't copy the full cluster.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-10 10:36:15 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
4be6a6d118 block: Poll after drain on attaching a node
Commit dcf94a23b1 ('block: Don't poll in parent drain callbacks')
removed polling in bdrv_child_cb_drained_begin() on the grounds that the
original bdrv_drain() already will poll and BdrvChildRole.drained_begin
calls must not cause graph changes (and therefore must not call
aio_poll() or the recursion through the graph will break.

This reasoning is correct for calls through bdrv_do_drained_begin().
However, BdrvChildRole.drained_begin is also called when a node that is
already in a drained section (i.e. bdrv_do_drained_begin() has already
returned and therefore can't poll any more) is attached to a new parent.
In this case, we must explicitly poll to have all requests completed
before the drained new child can be attached to the parent.

In bdrv_replace_child_noperm(), we know that we're not inside the
recursion of bdrv_do_drained_begin() because graph changes are not
allowed there, and bdrv_replace_child_noperm() is a graph change. The
call of BdrvChildRole.drained_begin() must therefore be followed by a
BDRV_POLL_WHILE() that waits for the completion of requests.

Reported-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-10 10:36:15 +02:00
Fam Zheng
dee12de893 block: Honour BDRV_REQ_NO_SERIALISING in copy range
This semantics is needed by drive-backup so implement it before using
this API there.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180703023758.14422-3-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
2018-07-02 23:23:45 -04:00
Fam Zheng
d4d3e5a0d5 block: Fix parameter checking in bdrv_co_copy_range_internal
src may be NULL if BDRV_REQ_ZERO_WRITE flag is set, in this case only
check dst and dst->bs. This bug was introduced when moving in the
request tracking code from bdrv_co_copy_range, in 37aec7d75e.

This especially fixes the possible segfault when initializing src_bs
with a NULL src.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180703023758.14422-2-famz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
2018-07-02 23:23:45 -04:00
Eric Blake
583c99d393 block: Remove unused sector-based vectored I/O
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based.  Now that all callers of vectored I/O have been converted
to use our preferred byte-based bdrv_co_p{read,write}v(), we can
delete the unused bdrv_co_{read,write}v().

Furthermore, this gets rid of the signature difference between the
public bdrv_co_writev() and the callback .bdrv_co_writev (the
latter still exists, because some drivers still need more work
before they are fully byte-based).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-29 14:20:56 +02:00
Fam Zheng
37aec7d75e block: Move request tracking to children in copy offloading
in_flight and tracked requests need to be tracked in every layer during
recursion. For now the only user is qemu-img convert where overlapping
requests and IOThreads don't exist, therefore this change doesn't make
much difference form user point of view, but it is incorrect as part of
the API. Fix it.

Reported-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-29 14:20:56 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
1bc5f09f2e block: Use tracked request for truncate
When growing an image, block drivers (especially protocol drivers) may
initialise the newly added area. I/O requests to the same area need to
wait for this initialisation to be completed so that data writes don't
get overwritten and reads don't read uninitialised data.

To avoid overhead in the fast I/O path by adding new locking in the
protocol drivers and to restrict the impact to requests that actually
touch the new area, reuse the existing tracked request infrastructure in
block/io.c and mark all discard requests as serialising.

With this change, it is safe for protocol drivers to make
.bdrv_co_truncate actually asynchronous.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2018-06-29 14:20:56 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
3d9f2d2af6 block: Move bdrv_truncate() implementation to io.c
This moves the bdrv_truncate() implementation from block.c to block/io.c
so it can have access to the tracked requests infrastructure.

This involves making refresh_total_sectors() public (in block_int.h).

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2018-06-29 14:20:56 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
0f12264e7a block: Allow graph changes in bdrv_drain_all_begin/end sections
bdrv_drain_all_*() used bdrv_next() to iterate over all root nodes and
did a subtree drain for each of them. This works fine as long as the
graph is static, but sadly, reality looks different.

If the graph changes so that root nodes are added or removed, we would
have to compensate for this. bdrv_next() returns each root node only
once even if it's the root node for multiple BlockBackends or for a
monitor-owned block driver tree, which would only complicate things.

The much easier and more obviously correct way is to fundamentally
change the way the functions work: Iterate over all BlockDriverStates,
no matter who owns them, and drain them individually. Compensation is
only necessary when a new BDS is created inside a drain_all section.
Removal of a BDS doesn't require any action because it's gone afterwards
anyway.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 15:03:25 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
6cd5c9d7b2 block: ignore_bds_parents parameter for drain functions
In the future, bdrv_drained_all_begin/end() will drain all invidiual
nodes separately rather than whole subtrees. This means that we don't
want to propagate the drain to all parents any more: If the parent is a
BDS, it will already be drained separately. Recursing to all parents is
unnecessary work and would make it an O(n²) operation.

Prepare the drain function for the changed drain_all by adding an
ignore_bds_parents parameter to the internal implementation that
prevents the propagation of the drain to BDS parents. We still (have to)
propagate it to non-BDS parents like BlockBackends or Jobs because those
are not drained separately.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 15:03:25 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
c8ca33d06d block: Move bdrv_drain_all_begin() out of coroutine context
Before we can introduce a single polling loop for all nodes in
bdrv_drain_all_begin(), we must make sure to run it outside of coroutine
context like we already do for bdrv_do_drained_begin().

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 15:03:25 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
0109e7e6f8 block: Defer .bdrv_drain_begin callback to polling phase
We cannot allow aio_poll() in bdrv_drain_invoke(begin=true) until we're
done with propagating the drain through the graph and are doing the
single final BDRV_POLL_WHILE().

Just schedule the coroutine with the callback and increase bs->in_flight
to make sure that the polling phase will wait for it.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 15:03:25 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
dcf94a23b1 block: Don't poll in parent drain callbacks
bdrv_do_drained_begin() is only safe if we have a single
BDRV_POLL_WHILE() after quiescing all affected nodes. We cannot allow
that parent callbacks introduce a nested polling loop that could cause
graph changes while we're traversing the graph.

Split off bdrv_do_drained_begin_quiesce(), which only quiesces a single
node without waiting for its requests to complete. These requests will
be waited for in the BDRV_POLL_WHILE() call down the call chain.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 15:03:25 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
fe4f0614ef block: Drain recursively with a single BDRV_POLL_WHILE()
Anything can happen inside BDRV_POLL_WHILE(), including graph
changes that may interfere with its callers (e.g. child list iteration
in recursive callers of bdrv_do_drained_begin).

Switch to a single BDRV_POLL_WHILE() call for the whole subtree at the
end of bdrv_do_drained_begin() to avoid such effects. The recursion
happens now inside the loop condition. As the graph can only change
between bdrv_drain_poll() calls, but not inside of it, doing the
recursion here is safe.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 15:03:25 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
d30b8e64b7 block: Remove bdrv_drain_recurse()
For bdrv_drain(), recursively waiting for child node requests is
pointless because we didn't quiesce their parents, so new requests could
come in anyway. Letting the function work only on a single node makes it
more consistent.

For subtree drains and drain_all, we already have the recursion in
bdrv_do_drained_begin(), so the extra recursion doesn't add anything
either.

Remove the useless code.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 15:03:25 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
89bd030533 block: Really pause block jobs on drain
We already requested that block jobs be paused in .bdrv_drained_begin,
but no guarantee was made that the job was actually inactive at the
point where bdrv_drained_begin() returned.

This introduces a new callback BdrvChildRole.bdrv_drained_poll() and
uses it to make bdrv_drain_poll() consider block jobs using the node to
be drained.

For the test case to work as expected, we have to switch from
block_job_sleep_ns() to qemu_co_sleep_ns() so that the test job is even
considered active and must be waited for when draining the node.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 15:03:25 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
1cc8e54ada block: Avoid unnecessary aio_poll() in AIO_WAIT_WHILE()
Commit 91af091f92 added an additional aio_poll() to BDRV_POLL_WHILE()
in order to make sure that all pending BHs are executed on drain. This
was the wrong place to make the fix, as it is useless overhead for all
other users of the macro and unnecessarily complicates the mechanism.

This patch effectively reverts said commit (the context has changed a
bit and the code has moved to AIO_WAIT_WHILE()) and instead polls in the
loop condition for drain.

The effect is probably hard to measure in any real-world use case
because actual I/O will dominate, but if I run only the initialisation
part of 'qemu-img convert' where it calls bdrv_block_status() for the
whole image to find out how much data there is copy, this phase actually
needs only roughly half the time after this patch.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 15:03:25 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
c13ad59f01 block: Don't manually poll in bdrv_drain_all()
All involved nodes are already idle, we called bdrv_do_drain_begin() on
them.

The comment in the code suggested that this was not correct because the
completion of a request on one node could spawn a new request on a
different node (which might have been drained before, so we wouldn't
drain the new request). In reality, new requests to different nodes
aren't spawned out of nothing, but only in the context of a parent
request, and they aren't submitted to random nodes, but only to child
nodes. As long as we still poll for the completion of the parent request
(which we do), draining each root node separately is good enough.

Remove the additional polling code from bdrv_drain_all_begin() and
replace it with an assertion that all nodes are already idle after we
drained them separately.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 15:03:25 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
7d40d9ef9d block: Remove 'recursive' parameter from bdrv_drain_invoke()
All callers pass false for the 'recursive' parameter now. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 15:03:25 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
79ab8b21dc block: Use bdrv_do_drain_begin/end in bdrv_drain_all()
bdrv_do_drain_begin/end() implement already everything that
bdrv_drain_all_begin/end() need and currently still do manually: Disable
external events, call parent drain callbacks, call block driver
callbacks.

It also does two more things:

The first is incrementing bs->quiesce_counter. bdrv_drain_all() already
stood out in the test case by behaving different from the other drain
variants. Adding this is not only safe, but in fact a bug fix.

The second is calling bdrv_drain_recurse(). We already do that later in
the same function in a loop, so basically doing an early first iteration
doesn't hurt.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 15:03:25 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
bb67568954 test-bdrv-drain: bdrv_drain() works with cross-AioContext events
As long as nobody keeps the other I/O thread from working, there is no
reason why bdrv_drain() wouldn't work with cross-AioContext events. The
key is that the root request we're waiting for is in the AioContext
we're polling (which it always is for bdrv_drain()) so that aio_poll()
is woken up in the end.

Add a test case that shows that it works. Remove the comment in
bdrv_drain() that claims otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 15:03:25 +02:00
Fam Zheng
fcc6767836 block: Introduce API for copy offloading
Introduce the bdrv_co_copy_range() API for copy offloading.  Block
drivers implementing this API support efficient copy operations that
avoid reading each block from the source device and writing it to the
destination devices.  Examples of copy offload primitives are SCSI
EXTENDED COPY and Linux copy_file_range(2).

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180601092648.24614-2-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2018-06-01 14:41:47 +01:00
Max Reitz
7adcf59fec block: Set BDRV_REQ_WRITE_UNCHANGED for COR writes
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20180421132929.21610-5-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2018-05-15 16:15:21 +02:00
Max Reitz
c6035964f8 block: Add BDRV_REQ_WRITE_UNCHANGED flag
This flag signifies that a write request will not change the visible
disk content.  With this flag set, it is sufficient to have the
BLK_PERM_WRITE_UNCHANGED permission instead of BLK_PERM_WRITE.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20180421132929.21610-4-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2018-05-15 16:15:21 +02:00
Eric Blake
e18a58b4e3 block: Merge .bdrv_co_writev{,_flags} in drivers
We have too many driver callback interfaces; simplify the mess
somewhat by merging the flags parameter of .bdrv_co_writev_flags()
into .bdrv_co_writev().  Note that as long as a driver doesn't set
.supported_write_flags, the flags argument will be 0 and behavior is
identical.  Also note that the public function bdrv_co_writev() still
lacks a flags argument; so the driver signature is thus intentionally
slightly different.  But that's not the end of the world, nor the first
time that the driver interface differs slightly from the public
interface.

Ideally, we should be rewriting all of these drivers to use modern
byte-based interfaces.  But that's a more invasive patch to write
and audit, compared to the simplification done here.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-05-15 16:11:41 +02:00
Eric Blake
edfab6a08b block: Drop last of the sector-based aio callbacks
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based.  Now that all drivers with aio callbacks are using the
byte-based interfaces, we can remove the sector-based versions.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-05-15 16:11:41 +02:00
Eric Blake
e31f6864a6 block: Support byte-based aio callbacks
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based.  Add new sector-based aio callbacks for read and write,
to match the fact that bdrv_aio_pdiscard is already byte-based.

Ideally, drivers should be converted to use coroutine callbacks
rather than aio; but that is not quite as trivial (and if we were
to do that conversion, the null-aio driver would disappear), so for
the short term, converting the signature but keeping things with
aio is easier.  However, we CAN declare that a driver that uses
the byte-based aio interfaces now defaults to byte-based
operations, and must explicitly provide a refresh_limits override
to stick with larger alignments (making the alignment issues more
obvious directly in the drivers touched in the next few patches).

Once all drivers are converted, the sector-based aio callbacks will
be removed; in the meantime, a FIXME comment is added due to a
slight inefficiency that will be touched up as part of that later
cleanup.

Simplify some instances of 'bs->drv' into 'drv' while touching this,
since the local variable already exists to reduce typing.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-05-15 16:11:41 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
c40a254570 coroutine: avoid co_queue_wakeup recursion
qemu_aio_coroutine_enter() is (indirectly) called recursively when
processing co_queue_wakeup.  This can lead to stack exhaustion.

This patch rewrites co_queue_wakeup in an iterative fashion (instead of
recursive) with bounded memory usage to prevent stack exhaustion.

qemu_co_queue_run_restart() is inlined into qemu_aio_coroutine_enter()
and the qemu_coroutine_enter() call is turned into a loop to avoid
recursion.

There is one change that is worth mentioning:  Previously, when
coroutine A queued coroutine B, qemu_co_queue_run_restart() entered
coroutine B from coroutine A.  If A was terminating then it would still
stay alive until B yielded.  After this patch B is entered by A's parent
so that a A can be deleted immediately if it is terminating.

It is safe to make this change since B could never interact with A if it
was terminating anyway.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180322152834.12656-3-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2018-03-27 13:05:28 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
7719f3c968 block: extract AIO_WAIT_WHILE() from BlockDriverState
BlockDriverState has the BDRV_POLL_WHILE() macro to wait on event loop
activity while a condition evaluates to true.  This is used to implement
synchronous operations where it acts as a condvar between the IOThread
running the operation and the main loop waiting for the operation.  It
can also be called from the thread that owns the AioContext and in that
case it's just a nested event loop.

BlockBackend needs this behavior but doesn't always have a
BlockDriverState it can use.  This patch extracts BDRV_POLL_WHILE() into
the AioWait abstraction, which can be used with AioContext and isn't
tied to BlockDriverState anymore.

This feature could be built directly into AioContext but then all users
would kick the event loop even if they signal different conditions.
Imagine an AioContext with many BlockDriverStates, each time a request
completes any waiter would wake up and re-check their condition.  It's
nicer to keep a separate AioWait object for each condition instead.

Please see "block/aio-wait.h" for details on the API.

The name AIO_WAIT_WHILE() avoids the confusion between AIO_POLL_WHILE()
and AioContext polling.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-03-02 18:39:07 +01:00
Anton Nefedov
18a59f03c3 block: fix write with zero flag set and iovector provided
The normal bdrv_co_pwritev() use is either
  - BDRV_REQ_ZERO_WRITE clear and iovector provided
  - BDRV_REQ_ZERO_WRITE set and iovector == NULL

while
  - the flag clear and iovector == NULL is an assertion failure
    in bdrv_co_do_zero_pwritev()
  - the flag set and iovector provided is in fact allowed
    (the flag prevails and zeroes are written)

However the alignment logic does not support the latter case so the padding
areas get overwritten with zeroes.

Currently, general functions like bdrv_rw_co() do provide iovector
regardless of flags. So, keep it supported and use bdrv_co_do_zero_pwritev()
alignment for it which also makes the code a bit more obvious anyway.

Signed-off-by: Anton Nefedov <anton.nefedov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-03-02 18:39:07 +01:00
Eric Blake
636cb51258 block: Drop unused .bdrv_co_get_block_status()
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based.  Now that all drivers have been updated to provide the
byte-based .bdrv_co_block_status(), we can delete the sector-based
interface.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-03-02 18:39:07 +01:00
Eric Blake
3e4d0e72b7 block: Switch passthrough drivers to .bdrv_co_block_status()
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based.  Update the generic helpers, and all passthrough clients
(blkdebug, commit, mirror, throttle) accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-03-02 18:39:07 +01:00
Eric Blake
86a3d5c688 block: Add .bdrv_co_block_status() callback
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based. Now that the block layer exposes byte-based allocation,
it's time to tackle the drivers.  Add a new callback that operates
on as small as byte boundaries. Subsequent patches will then update
individual drivers, then finally remove .bdrv_co_get_block_status().

The new code also passes through the 'want_zero' hint, which will
allow subsequent patches to further optimize callers that only care
about how much of the image is allocated (want_zero is false),
rather than full details about runs of zeroes and which offsets the
allocation actually maps to (want_zero is true).  As part of this
effort, fix another part of the documentation: the claim in commit
4c41cb4 that BDRV_BLOCK_ALLOCATED is short for 'DATA || ZERO' is a
lie at the block layer (see commit e88ae2264), even though it is
how the bit is computed from the driver layer.  After all, there
are intentionally cases where we return ZERO but not ALLOCATED at
the block layer, when we know that a read sees zero because the
backing file is too short.  Note that the driver interface is thus
slightly different than the public interface with regards to which
bits will be set, and what guarantees are provided on input.

We also add an assertion that any driver using the new callback will
make progress (the only time pnum will be 0 is if the block layer
already handled an out-of-bounds request, or if there is an error);
the old driver interface did not provide this guarantee, which
could lead to some inf-loops in drastic corner-case failures.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-03-02 18:39:07 +01:00
Fam Zheng
23d0ba9319 block: Introduce buf register API
Allow block driver to map and unmap a buffer for later I/O, as a performance
hint.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180116060901.17413-5-famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2018-02-08 09:22:03 +08:00