Commit Graph

268 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Hanna Reitz
492a119610 block-backend: Retain permissions after migration
After migration, the permissions the guest device wants to impose on its
BlockBackend are stored in blk->perm and blk->shared_perm.  In
blk_root_activate(), we take our permissions, but keep all shared
permissions open by calling `blk_set_perm(blk->perm, BLK_PERM_ALL)`.

Only afterwards (immediately or later, depending on the runstate) do we
restrict the shared permissions by calling
`blk_set_perm(blk->perm, blk->shared_perm)`.  Unfortunately, our first
call with shared_perm=BLK_PERM_ALL has overwritten blk->shared_perm to
be BLK_PERM_ALL, so this is a no-op and the set of shared permissions is
not restricted.

Fix this bug by saving the set of shared permissions before invoking
blk_set_perm() with BLK_PERM_ALL and restoring it afterwards.

Fixes: 5f7772c4d0
       ("block-backend: Defer shared_perm tightening migration
       completion")
Reported-by: Peng Liang <liangpeng10@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211125135317.186576-2-hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Peng Liang <liangpeng10@huawei.com>
2022-02-01 10:51:39 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
1e3552dbd2 block-backend: prevent dangling BDS pointers across aio_poll()
The BlockBackend root child can change when aio_poll() is invoked. This
happens when a temporary filter node is removed upon blockjob
completion, for example.

Functions in block/block-backend.c must be aware of this when using a
blk_bs() pointer across aio_poll() because the BlockDriverState refcnt
may reach 0, resulting in a stale pointer.

One example is scsi_device_purge_requests(), which calls blk_drain() to
wait for in-flight requests to cancel. If the backup blockjob is active,
then the BlockBackend root child is a temporary filter BDS owned by the
blockjob. The blockjob can complete during bdrv_drained_begin() and the
last reference to the BDS is released when the temporary filter node is
removed. This results in a use-after-free when blk_drain() calls
bdrv_drained_end(bs) on the dangling pointer.

Explicitly hold a reference to bs across block APIs that invoke
aio_poll().

Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2021778
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2036178
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220111153613.25453-2-stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-01-14 12:03:16 +01:00
Hanna Reitz
73d4a11300 block-backend: Silence clang -m32 compiler warning
Similarly to e7e588d432, there is a
warning in block/block-backend.c that qiov->size <= INT64_MAX is always
true on machines where size_t is narrower than a uint64_t.  In said
commit, we silenced this warning by casting to uint64_t.

The commit introducing this warning here
(a93d81c84a) anticipated it and so tried
to address it the same way.  However, it only did so in one of two
places where this comparison occurs, and so we still need to fix up the
other one.

Fixes: a93d81c84a
       ("block-backend: convert blk_aio_ functions to int64_t bytes
       paramter")
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211026090745.30800-1-hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2021-11-02 13:22:09 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
aa78b82516 block-backend: drop INT_MAX restriction from blk_check_byte_request()
blk_check_bytes_request is called from blk_co_do_preadv,
blk_co_do_pwritev_part, blk_co_do_pdiscard and blk_co_copy_range
before (maybe) calling throttle_group_co_io_limits_intercept() (which
has int64_t argument) and then calling corresponding bdrv_co_ function.
bdrv_co_ functions are OK with int64_t bytes as well.

So dropping the check for INT_MAX we just get same restrictions as in
bdrv_ layer: discard and write-zeroes goes through
bdrv_check_qiov_request() and are allowed to be 64bit. Other requests
go through bdrv_check_request32() and still restricted by INT_MAX
boundary.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20211006131718.214235-13-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2021-10-15 16:00:07 -05:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
14149710f9 block-backend: blk_pread, blk_pwrite: rename count parameter to bytes
To be consistent with declarations in include/sysemu/block-backend.h.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20211006131718.214235-12-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2021-10-15 15:59:26 -05:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
a93d81c84a block-backend: convert blk_aio_ functions to int64_t bytes paramter
1. Convert bytes in BlkAioEmAIOCB:
  aio->bytes is only passed to already int64_t interfaces, and set in
  blk_aio_prwv, which is updated here.

2. For all updated functions the parameter type becomes wider so callers
   are safe.

3. In blk_aio_prwv we only store bytes to BlkAioEmAIOCB, which is
   updated here.

4. Other updated functions are wrappers on blk_aio_prwv.

Note that blk_aio_preadv and blk_aio_pwritev become safer: before this
commit, it's theoretically possible to pass qiov with size exceeding
INT_MAX, which than converted to int argument of blk_aio_prwv. Now it's
converted to int64_t which is a lot better. Still add assertions.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20211006131718.214235-11-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: tweak assertion and grammar]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2021-10-15 15:57:29 -05:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
e192179bb2 block-backend: convert blk_co_copy_range to int64_t bytes
Function is updated so that parameter type becomes wider, so all
callers should be OK with it.

Look at blk_co_copy_range() itself: bytes is passed only to
blk_check_byte_request() and bdrv_co_copy_range(), which already have
int64_t bytes parameter, so we are OK.

Note that requests exceeding INT_MAX are still restricted by
blk_check_byte_request().

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20211006131718.214235-10-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: grammar tweaks]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2021-10-15 15:55:28 -05:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
06f0325c5b block-backend: convert blk_foo wrappers to use int64_t bytes parameter
Convert blk_pdiscard, blk_pwrite_compressed, blk_pwrite_zeroes.
These are just wrappers for functions with int64_t argument, so allow
passing int64_t as well. Parameter type becomes wider so all callers
should be OK with it.

Note that requests exceeding INT_MAX are still restricted by
blk_check_byte_request().

Note also that we don't (and are not going to) convert blk_pwrite and
blk_pread: these functions return number of bytes on success, so to
update them, we should change return type to int64_t as well, which
will lead to investigating and updating all callers which is too much.

So, blk_pread and blk_pwrite remain unchanged.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20211006131718.214235-9-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: grammar tweaks]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2021-10-15 15:53:48 -05:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
16d36e2996 block-backend: drop blk_prw, use block-coroutine-wrapper
Let's drop hand-made coroutine wrappers and use coroutine wrapper
generation like in block/io.c.

Now, blk_foo() functions are written in same way as blk_co_foo() ones,
but wrap blk_do_foo() instead of blk_co_do_foo().

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20211006131718.214235-8-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: spelling fix]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2021-10-15 15:53:24 -05:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
70e8775ed9 block-backend: rename _do_ helper functions to _co_do_
This is a preparation to the following commit, to use automatic
coroutine wrapper generation.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20211006131718.214235-6-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2021-10-15 15:50:40 -05:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
2800637a33 block-backend: convert blk_co_pdiscard to int64_t bytes
We updated blk_do_pdiscard() and its wrapper blk_co_pdiscard(). Both
functions are updated so that the parameter type becomes wider, so all
callers should be OK with it.

Look at blk_do_pdiscard(): bytes is passed only to
blk_check_byte_request() and bdrv_co_pdiscard(), which already have
int64_t bytes parameter, so we are OK.

Note that requests exceeding INT_MAX are still restricted by
blk_check_byte_request().

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20211006131718.214235-5-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: grammar tweaks]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2021-10-15 15:48:56 -05:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
34460feb63 block-backend: convert blk_co_pwritev_part to int64_t bytes
We convert blk_do_pwritev_part() and some wrappers:
blk_co_pwritev_part(), blk_co_pwritev(), blk_co_pwrite_zeroes().

All functions are converted so that the parameter type becomes wider, so
all callers should be OK with it.

Look at blk_do_pwritev_part() body:
bytes is passed to:

 - trace_blk_co_pwritev (we update it here)
 - blk_check_byte_request, throttle_group_co_io_limits_intercept,
   bdrv_co_pwritev_part - all already have int64_t argument.

Note that requests exceeding INT_MAX are still restricted by
blk_check_byte_request().

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20211006131718.214235-4-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: grammar tweaks]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2021-10-15 15:47:18 -05:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
9547907705 block-backend: make blk_co_preadv() 64bit
For both updated functions, the type of bytes becomes wider, so all callers
should be OK with it.

blk_co_preadv() only passes its arguments to blk_do_preadv().

blk_do_preadv() passes bytes to:

 - trace_blk_co_preadv, which is updated too
 - blk_check_byte_request, throttle_group_co_io_limits_intercept,
   bdrv_co_preadv, which are already int64_t.

Note that requests exceeding INT_MAX are still restricted by
blk_check_byte_request().

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20211006131718.214235-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: grammar tweaks]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2021-10-15 15:46:44 -05:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
7242db6389 block-backend: blk_check_byte_request(): int64_t bytes
Rename size and make it int64_t to correspond to modern block layer,
which always uses int64_t for offset and bytes (not in blk layer yet,
which is a task for following commits).

All callers pass int or unsigned int.

So, for bytes in [0, INT_MAX] nothing is changed, for negative bytes we
now fail on "bytes < 0" check instead of "bytes > INT_MAX" check.

Note, that blk_check_byte_request() still doesn't allow requests
exceeding INT_MAX.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20211006131718.214235-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2021-10-15 15:39:40 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini
cc07162953 block: introduce max_hw_iov for use in scsi-generic
Linux limits the size of iovecs to 1024 (UIO_MAXIOV in the kernel
sources, IOV_MAX in POSIX).  Because of this, on some host adapters
requests with many iovecs are rejected with -EINVAL by the
io_submit() or readv()/writev() system calls.

In fact, the same limit applies to SG_IO as well.  To fix both the
EINVAL and the possible performance issues from using fewer iovecs
than allowed by Linux (some HBAs have max_segments as low as 128),
introduce a separate entry in BlockLimits to hold the max_segments
value from sysfs.  This new limit is used only for SG_IO and clamped
to bs->bl.max_iov anyway, just like max_hw_transfer is clamped to
bs->bl.max_transfer.

Reported-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 18473467d5 ("file-posix: try BLKSECTGET on block devices too, do not round to power of 2", 2021-06-25)
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210923130436.1187591-1-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2021-10-06 10:25:55 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
ed089506ee block: introduce blk_replace_bs
Add function to change bs inside blk.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210824083856.17408-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
2021-09-01 12:57:31 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
24b36e9813 block: add max_hw_transfer to BlockLimits
For block host devices, I/O can happen through either the kernel file
descriptor I/O system calls (preadv/pwritev, io_submit, io_uring)
or the SCSI passthrough ioctl SG_IO.

In the latter case, the size of each transfer can be limited by the
HBA, while for file descriptor I/O the kernel is able to split and
merge I/O in smaller pieces as needed.  Applying the HBA limits to
file descriptor I/O results in more system calls and suboptimal
performance, so this patch splits the max_transfer limit in two:
max_transfer remains valid and is used in general, while max_hw_transfer
is limited to the maximum hardware size.  max_hw_transfer can then be
included by the scsi-generic driver in the block limits page, to ensure
that the stricter hardware limit is used.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-06-25 10:54:13 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
b99f7fa08a block-backend: align max_transfer to request alignment
Block device requests must be aligned to bs->bl.request_alignment.
It makes sense for drivers to align bs->bl.max_transfer the same
way; however when there is no specified limit, blk_get_max_transfer
just returns INT_MAX.  Since the contract of the function does not
specify that INT_MAX means "no maximum", just align the outcome
of the function (whether INT_MAX or bs->bl.max_transfer) before
returning it.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-06-25 10:54:13 +02:00
Sergio Lopez
095cc4d0f6 block-backend: add drained_poll
Allow block backends to poll their devices/users to check if they have
been quiesced when entering a drained section.

This will be used in the next patch to wait for the NBD server to be
completely quiesced.

Suggested-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210602060552.17433-2-slp@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2021-06-02 14:23:20 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
fd240a184b block-backend: improve blk_root_get_parent_desc()
We have different types of parents: block nodes, block backends and
jobs. So, it makes sense to specify type together with name.

While being here also use g_autofree.

iotest 307 output is updated.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-Id: <20210601075218.79249-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2021-06-02 14:23:20 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
260242a833 block: drop BlockBackendRootState::read_only
Instead of keeping additional boolean field, let's store the
information in BDRV_O_RDWR bit of BlockBackendRootState::open_flags.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20210527154056.70294-4-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2021-06-02 14:23:20 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
307261b243 block: consistently use bdrv_is_read_only()
It's better to use accessor function instead of bs->read_only directly.
In some places use bdrv_is_writable() instead of
checking both BDRV_O_RDWR set and BDRV_O_INACTIVE not set.

In bdrv_open_common() it's a bit strange to add one more variable, but
we are going to drop bs->read_only in the next patch, so new ro local
variable substitutes it here.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20210527154056.70294-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2021-06-02 14:23:20 +02:00
Thomas Huth
4c386f8064 Do not include sysemu/sysemu.h if it's not really necessary
Stop including sysemu/sysemu.h in files that don't need it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210416171314.2074665-2-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-05-02 17:24:50 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
35b7f4abd5 block: Add BDRV_O_NO_SHARE for blk_new_open()
Normally, blk_new_open() just shares all permissions. This was fine
originally when permissions only protected against uses in the same
process because no other part of the code would actually get to access
the block nodes opened with blk_new_open(). However, since we use it for
file locking now, unsharing permissions becomes desirable.

Add a new BDRV_O_NO_SHARE flag that is used in blk_new_open() to unshare
any permissions that can be unshared.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210422164344.283389-2-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2021-04-30 12:27:48 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
228ca37e12 block: drop ctx argument from bdrv_root_attach_child
Passing parent aio context is redundant, as child_class and parent
opaque pointer are enough to retrieve it. Drop the argument and use new
bdrv_child_get_parent_aio_context() interface.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210428151804.439460-7-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2021-04-30 12:27:47 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
3ca1f32257 block: BdrvChildClass: add .get_parent_aio_context handler
Add new handler to get aio context and implement it in all child
classes. Add corresponding public interface to be used soon.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210428151804.439460-6-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2021-04-30 12:27:47 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
538f049704 sysemu: Let VMChangeStateHandler take boolean 'running' argument
The 'running' argument from VMChangeStateHandler does not require
other value than 0 / 1. Make it a plain boolean.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20210111152020.1422021-3-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-03-09 23:13:57 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
86b1cf3227 block: Separate blk_is_writable() and blk_supports_write_perm()
Currently, blk_is_read_only() tells whether a given BlockBackend can
only be used in read-only mode because its root node is read-only. Some
callers actually try to answer a slightly different question: Is the
BlockBackend configured to be writable, by taking write permissions on
the root node?

This can differ, for example, for CD-ROM devices which don't take write
permissions, but may be backed by a writable image file. scsi-cd allows
write requests to the drive if blk_is_read_only() returns false.
However, the write request will immediately run into an assertion
failure because the write permission is missing.

This patch introduces separate functions for both questions.
blk_supports_write_perm() answers the question whether the block
node/image file can support writable devices, whereas blk_is_writable()
tells whether the BlockBackend is currently configured to be writable.

All calls of blk_is_read_only() are converted to one of the two new
functions.

Fixes: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1906693
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210118123448.307825-2-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2021-01-27 20:45:20 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
d73415a315 qemu/atomic.h: rename atomic_ to qatomic_
clang's C11 atomic_fetch_*() functions only take a C11 atomic type
pointer argument. QEMU uses direct types (int, etc) and this causes a
compiler error when a QEMU code calls these functions in a source file
that also included <stdatomic.h> via a system header file:

  $ CC=clang CXX=clang++ ./configure ... && make
  ../util/async.c:79:17: error: address argument to atomic operation must be a pointer to _Atomic type ('unsigned int *' invalid)

Avoid using atomic_*() names in QEMU's atomic.h since that namespace is
used by <stdatomic.h>. Prefix QEMU's APIs with 'q' so that atomic.h
and <stdatomic.h> can co-exist. I checked /usr/include on my machine and
searched GitHub for existing "qatomic_" users but there seem to be none.

This patch was generated using:

  $ git grep -h -o '\<atomic\(64\)\?_[a-z0-9_]\+' include/qemu/atomic.h | \
    sort -u >/tmp/changed_identifiers
  $ for identifier in $(</tmp/changed_identifiers); do
        sed -i "s%\<$identifier\>%q$identifier%g" \
            $(git grep -I -l "\<$identifier\>")
    done

I manually fixed line-wrap issues and misaligned rST tables.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200923105646.47864-1-stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-09-23 16:07:44 +01:00
Max Reitz
9a71b9de3f commit: Deal with filters
This includes some permission limiting (for example, we only need to
take the RESIZE permission if the base is smaller than the top).

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-09-07 12:31:31 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
1d719ddc35 block: fix bdrv_aio_cancel() for ENOMEDIUM requests
bdrv_aio_cancel() calls aio_poll() on the AioContext for the given I/O
request until it has completed. ENOMEDIUM requests are special because
there is no BlockDriverState when the drive has no medium!

Define a .get_aio_context() function for BlkAioEmAIOCB requests so that
bdrv_aio_cancel() can find the AioContext where the completion BH is
pending. Without this function bdrv_aio_cancel() aborts on ENOMEDIUM
requests!

libFuzzer triggered the following assertion:

  cat << EOF | qemu-system-i386 -M pc-q35-5.0 \
    -nographic -monitor none -serial none \
    -qtest stdio -trace ide\*
  outl 0xcf8 0x8000fa24
  outl 0xcfc 0xe106c000
  outl 0xcf8 0x8000fa04
  outw 0xcfc 0x7
  outl 0xcf8 0x8000fb20
  write 0x0 0x3 0x2780e7
  write 0xe106c22c 0xd 0x1130c218021130c218021130c2
  write 0xe106c218 0x15 0x110010110010110010110010110010110010110010
  EOF
  ide_exec_cmd IDE exec cmd: bus 0x56170a77a2b8; state 0x56170a77a340; cmd 0xe7
  ide_reset IDEstate 0x56170a77a340
  Aborted (core dumped)

  (gdb) bt
  #1  0x00007ffff4f93895 in abort () at /lib64/libc.so.6
  #2  0x0000555555dc6c00 in bdrv_aio_cancel (acb=0x555556765550) at block/io.c:2745
  #3  0x0000555555dac202 in blk_aio_cancel (acb=0x555556765550) at block/block-backend.c:1546
  #4  0x0000555555b1bd74 in ide_reset (s=0x555557213340) at hw/ide/core.c:1318
  #5  0x0000555555b1e3a1 in ide_bus_reset (bus=0x5555572132b8) at hw/ide/core.c:2422
  #6  0x0000555555b2aa27 in ahci_reset_port (s=0x55555720eb50, port=2) at hw/ide/ahci.c:650
  #7  0x0000555555b29fd7 in ahci_port_write (s=0x55555720eb50, port=2, offset=44, val=16) at hw/ide/ahci.c:360
  #8  0x0000555555b2a564 in ahci_mem_write (opaque=0x55555720eb50, addr=556, val=16, size=1) at hw/ide/ahci.c:513
  #9  0x000055555598415b in memory_region_write_accessor (mr=0x55555720eb80, addr=556, value=0x7fffffffb838, size=1, shift=0, mask=255, attrs=...) at softmmu/memory.c:483

Looking at bdrv_aio_cancel:

2728 /* async I/Os */
2729
2730 void bdrv_aio_cancel(BlockAIOCB *acb)
2731 {
2732     qemu_aio_ref(acb);
2733     bdrv_aio_cancel_async(acb);
2734     while (acb->refcnt > 1) {
2735         if (acb->aiocb_info->get_aio_context) {
2736             aio_poll(acb->aiocb_info->get_aio_context(acb), true);
2737         } else if (acb->bs) {
2738             /* qemu_aio_ref and qemu_aio_unref are not thread-safe, so
2739              * assert that we're not using an I/O thread.  Thread-safe
2740              * code should use bdrv_aio_cancel_async exclusively.
2741              */
2742             assert(bdrv_get_aio_context(acb->bs) == qemu_get_aio_context());
2743             aio_poll(bdrv_get_aio_context(acb->bs), true);
2744         } else {
2745             abort();     <===============
2746         }
2747     }
2748     qemu_aio_unref(acb);
2749 }

Fixes: 02c50efe08 ("block: Add bdrv_aio_cancel_async")
Reported-by: Alexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu>
Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1878255
Originally-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200720100141.129739-1-stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-07-21 12:00:38 +02:00
Greg Kurz
e6cada9231 block: Avoid stale pointer dereference in blk_get_aio_context()
It is possible for blk_remove_bs() to race with blk_drain_all(), causing
the latter to dereference a stale blk->root pointer:

  blk_remove_bs(blk)
   bdrv_root_unref_child(blk->root)
    child_bs = blk->root->bs
    bdrv_detach_child(blk->root)
     ...
     g_free(blk->root) <============== blk->root becomes stale
    bdrv_unref(child_bs) <============ yield at some point

A blk_drain_all() can be triggered by some guest action in the
meantime, eg. on POWER, SLOF might disable bus mastering on
a virtio-scsi-pci device:

  virtio_write_config()
   virtio_pci_stop_ioeventfd()
    virtio_bus_stop_ioeventfd()
     virtio_scsi_dataplane_stop()
      blk_drain_all()
       blk_get_aio_context()
       bs = blk->root ? blk->root->bs : NULL
            ^^^^^^^^^
              stale

Then, depending on one's luck, QEMU either crashes with SEGV or
hits the assertion in blk_get_aio_context().

blk->root is set by blk_insert_bs() which calls bdrv_root_attach_child()
first. The blk_remove_bs() function should rollback the changes made
by blk_insert_bs() in the opposite order (or it should be documented
somewhere why this isn't the case). Clear blk->root before calling
bdrv_root_unref_child() in blk_remove_bs().

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <159430264541.389456.11925072456012783045.stgit@bahia.lan>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-07-14 15:24:15 +02:00
Max Reitz
1f38f04eac block: Pass BdrvChildRole in remaining cases
These calls have no real use for the child role yet, but it will not
harm to give one.

Notably, the bdrv_root_attach_child() call in blockjob.c is left
unmodified because there is not much the generic BlockJob object wants
from its children.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200513110544.176672-34-mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-18 19:05:25 +02:00
Max Reitz
3cdc69d31b block: Pass parent_is_format to .inherit_options()
We plan to unify the generic .inherit_options() functions.  The
resulting common function will need to decide whether to force-enable
format probing, force-disable it, or leave it as-is.  To make this
decision, it will need to know whether the parent node is a format node
or not (because we never want format probing if the parent is a format
node already (except for the backing chain)).

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200513110544.176672-9-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-18 19:05:25 +02:00
Max Reitz
272c02eaef block: Pass BdrvChildRole to .inherit_options()
For now, all callers (effectively) pass 0 and no callee evaluates thie
value.  Later patches will change both.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200513110544.176672-8-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-18 19:05:25 +02:00
Max Reitz
258b776515 block: Add BdrvChildRole to BdrvChild
For now, it is always set to 0.  Later patches in this series will
ensure that all callers pass an appropriate combination of flags.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200513110544.176672-6-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-18 19:05:25 +02:00
Max Reitz
bd86fb990c block: Rename BdrvChildRole to BdrvChildClass
This structure nearly only contains parent callbacks for child state
changes.  It cannot really reflect a child's role, because different
roles may overlap (as we will see when real roles are introduced), and
because parents can have custom callbacks even when the child fulfills a
standard role.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-Id: <20200513110544.176672-4-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-18 19:05:25 +02:00
Max Reitz
2b7bbdbdef block: Add blk_make_empty()
Two callers of BlockDriver.bdrv_make_empty() remain that should not call
this method directly.  Both do not have access to a BdrvChild, but they
can use a BlockBackend, so we add this function that lets them use it.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200429141126.85159-4-mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-18 19:05:25 +02:00
Eric Blake
a3aeeab557 block: Add blk_new_with_bs() helper
There are several callers that need to create a new block backend from
an existing BDS; make the task slightly easier with a common helper
routine.

Suggested-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200424190903.522087-2-eblake@redhat.com>
[mreitz: Set @ret only in error paths, see
 https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-block/2020-04/msg01216.html]
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200428192648.749066-2-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-05-05 13:17:36 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
8c6242b6f3 block-backend: Add flags to blk_truncate()
Now that node level interface bdrv_truncate() supports passing request
flags to the block driver, expose this on the BlockBackend level, too.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200424125448.63318-4-kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-04-30 17:51:07 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
7b8e485742 block: Add flags to bdrv(_co)_truncate()
Now that block drivers can support flags for .bdrv_co_truncate, expose
the parameter in the node level interfaces bdrv_co_truncate() and
bdrv_truncate().

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200424125448.63318-3-kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-04-30 17:51:07 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
7f16476fab block: Fix blk->in_flight during blk_wait_while_drained()
Waiting in blk_wait_while_drained() while blk->in_flight is increased
for the current request is wrong because it will cause the drain
operation to deadlock.

This patch makes sure that blk_wait_while_drained() is called with
blk->in_flight increased exactly once for the current request, and that
it temporarily decreases the counter while it waits.

Fixes: cf3129323f
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200407121259.21350-4-kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-04-07 15:40:57 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
fbb92b6798 block: Increase BB.in_flight for coroutine and sync interfaces
External callers of blk_co_*() and of the synchronous blk_*() functions
don't currently increase the BlockBackend.in_flight counter, but calls
from blk_aio_*() do, so there is an inconsistency whether the counter
has been increased or not.

This patch moves the actual operations to static functions that can
later know they will always be called with in_flight increased exactly
once, even for external callers using the blk_co_*() coroutine
interfaces.

If the public blk_co_*() interface is unused, remove it.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200407121259.21350-3-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-04-07 15:40:41 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
564806c529 block-backend: Reorder flush/pdiscard function definitions
Move all variants of the flush/pdiscard functions to a single place and
put the blk_co_*() version first because it is called by all other
variants (and will become static in the next patch).

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200407121259.21350-2-kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-04-07 15:40:28 +02:00
Max Reitz
c80d8b06cf block: Add @exact parameter to bdrv_co_truncate()
We have two drivers (iscsi and file-posix) that (in some cases) return
success from their .bdrv_co_truncate() implementation if the block
device is larger than the requested offset, but cannot be shrunk.  Some
callers do not want that behavior, so this patch adds a new parameter
that they can use to turn off that behavior.

This patch just adds the parameter and lets the block/io.c and
block/block-backend.c functions pass it around.  All other callers
always pass false and none of the implementations evaluate it, so that
this patch does not change existing behavior.  Future patches take care
of that.

Suggested-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190918095144.955-5-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-10-28 12:00:07 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
b30168647f block/block-backend: add blk_co_pwritev_part
Add blk write function with qiov_offset parameter. It's needed for the
following commit.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20191011090711.19940-4-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-10-28 11:22:30 +01:00
Pavel Dovgalyuk
e4ec5ad464 replay: add BH oneshot event for block layer
Replay is capable of recording normal BH events, but sometimes
there are single use callbacks scheduled with aio_bh_schedule_oneshot
function. This patch enables recording and replaying such callbacks.
Block layer uses these events for calling the completion function.
Replaying these calls makes the execution deterministic.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgaluk@ispras.ru>
Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-10-14 17:12:48 +02:00
Peter Maydell
e018ccb3fb Block layer patches:
- file-posix: Fix O_DIRECT alignment detection
 - Fixes for concurrent block jobs
 - block-backend: Queue requests while drained (fix IDE vs. job crashes)
 - qemu-img convert: Deprecate using -n and -o together
 - iotests: Migration tests with filter nodes
 - iotests: More media change tests
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream' into staging

Block layer patches:

- file-posix: Fix O_DIRECT alignment detection
- Fixes for concurrent block jobs
- block-backend: Queue requests while drained (fix IDE vs. job crashes)
- qemu-img convert: Deprecate using -n and -o together
- iotests: Migration tests with filter nodes
- iotests: More media change tests

# gpg: Signature made Fri 16 Aug 2019 10:29:18 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74  56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6

* remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream:
  file-posix: Handle undetectable alignment
  qemu-img convert: Deprecate using -n and -o together
  block-backend: Queue requests while drained
  mirror: Keep mirror_top_bs drained after dropping permissions
  block: Remove blk_pread_unthrottled()
  iotests: Add test for concurrent stream/commit
  tests: Test mid-drain bdrv_replace_child_noperm()
  tests: Test polling in bdrv_drop_intermediate()
  block: Reduce (un)drains when replacing a child
  block: Keep subtree drained in drop_intermediate
  block: Simplify bdrv_filter_default_perms()
  iotests: Test migration with all kinds of filter nodes
  iotests: Move migration helpers to iotests.py
  iotests/118: Add -blockdev based tests
  iotests/118: Create test classes dynamically
  iotests/118: Test media change for scsi-cd

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-08-16 16:43:46 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
54d31236b9 sysemu: Split sysemu/runstate.h off sysemu/sysemu.h
sysemu/sysemu.h is a rather unfocused dumping ground for stuff related
to the system-emulator.  Evidence:

* It's included widely: in my "build everything" tree, changing
  sysemu/sysemu.h still triggers a recompile of some 1100 out of 6600
  objects (not counting tests and objects that don't depend on
  qemu/osdep.h, down from 5400 due to the previous two commits).

* It pulls in more than a dozen additional headers.

Split stuff related to run state management into its own header
sysemu/runstate.h.

Touching sysemu/sysemu.h now recompiles some 850 objects.  qemu/uuid.h
also drops from 1100 to 850, and qapi/qapi-types-run-state.h from 4400
to 4200.  Touching new sysemu/runstate.h recompiles some 500 objects.

Since I'm touching MAINTAINERS to add sysemu/runstate.h anyway, also
add qemu/main-loop.h.

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-30-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
[Unbreak OS-X build]
2019-08-16 13:37:36 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
db72581598 Include qemu/main-loop.h less
In my "build everything" tree, changing qemu/main-loop.h triggers a
recompile of some 5600 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and
objects that don't depend on qemu/osdep.h).  It includes block/aio.h,
which in turn includes qemu/event_notifier.h, qemu/notify.h,
qemu/processor.h, qemu/qsp.h, qemu/queue.h, qemu/thread-posix.h,
qemu/thread.h, qemu/timer.h, and a few more.

Include qemu/main-loop.h only where it's needed.  Touching it now
recompiles only some 1700 objects.  For block/aio.h and
qemu/event_notifier.h, these numbers drop from 5600 to 2800.  For the
others, they shrink only slightly.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-21-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
2019-08-16 13:31:52 +02:00